内容正文:
丰城中学2023-2024学年下学期初一期末测试卷
英 语
考试范围:七下---八上Unit 3
本试卷总分值为120分 考试时长为120分钟
一、听力测试(20分)
A)请听简短对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三选填中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。
1. How far is it from the man’s house to the town center? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. About 20 minutes’ bike ride. B. About 30 minutes’ bus ride. C. About 40 minutes’ walk.
2. Why doesn’t Bob want to go to the mall again? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because its things are expensive. B. Because it’s crowded. C. Because it’s small.
3. Where does the woman want to go? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To the restaurant. B. To the zoo. C. To the store.
4. How will they go to the museum? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By taxi. B. By underground. C. By bus.
5. What does the boy mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He thinks John is hard-working. B. He thinks John is impolite. C. He thinks John is friendly.
B)请听下面3段材料,从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
请听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Where is the supermarket?
A. On the right of the white office building.
B. On the left of the white office building.
C. Across from the white office building.
7. How long does it take to walk to the supermarket?
A. For about 10 minutes. B. For about 20 minutes. C. For about 30 minutes.
8. How will the man go to the supermarket?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By taxi.
请听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9. Where is the hotel?
A. Behind the museum. B. Next to the museum. C. Across from the museum.
10. How will the woman go to the museum?
A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
11. What does the man think of the museum?
A. It’s big. B. It’s fascinating. C. It’s crowded.
请听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. How long did it take the speaker to go to the US by plane?
A. For 30 hours. B. For 15 hours. C. For 13 hours.
13. What did the speaker think of their house?
A. Big and nice. B. Small but nice. C. Small and crowded.
14. Where did they have dinner?
A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a friend’s house.
15. What were the speaker’s new family like?
A. They were kind and outgoing. B. They were quiet and friendly. C. They were kind and friendly.
请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟时间阅读句子内容,独白读两遍。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Angel Swimming Pool is on __________, between the history museum and the supermarket.
17. Getting there __________ is quite convenient (方便).
18. You can enjoy the biggest pool, the best service and excellent __________ here.
19. It is just __________ yuan for an adult.
20. It is open from 10:00 a. m. to __________ every day except Monday.
二、单项填空(8分)
请阅读下面各小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分)
21. Take ________ umbrella with you. It’s ________ useful tool on rainy days.
A. a; an B. an; an C. an; a D. a; a
22. Li Jun says this kind of light can go ________ a wall, but I don’t think so.
A. through B. by C. across D. behind
23. —What did the doctor tell you?
—He told me to eat ________ meat and take ________ exercise and have a healthy life.
A. more; less B. less; more C. more; fewer D. less; less
24. If you put your heart in it, ________ is difficult.
A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
25. ________ wonderful the Great Wall is !
A. How a B. What a C. How D. What
26. Don’t worry about Shirley. She can ________ herself.
A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look like
27. Balanced diets are just as________as regular exercise in our daily life.
A. important B. more important
C. most important D. the most important
28 There are 20 boys and 30 girls in our class. So ________ of the students are boys.
A. thirty percent B. forty percent C. fifty percent D. sixty percent
三、完形填空(26分)
请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you exercise every day? We all know exercise is important to ____29____. All people need exercise to keep fit. Doctors say that playing sports is ____30____ for us. Sports are great exercise. They help us get smart and healthy.
Our parents and ____31____ need exercise. After working long hours, exercise is relaxing for them. They may take a walk, go to ____32____ or play ball games. They can also do some easy exercise at home like yoga (瑜伽) ____33____ treadmill (跑步机) exercise.
Exercise is useful for children, too.____34____ can make them healthy and smart. Then they can do very ____35____ in their subjects. Here are some easy ways to exercise. You can walk,____36____ or only jump. Walking or riding a bike to school is also good exercise. So it’s ____37____ for you to do exercise. You can do it at any time. When you exercise, you need to ____38____ what you are doing and why you are doing it. But don’t exercise too much at a time. Or you’ll get very ____39____.Try many sports and get one you ____40____ best. Then do it often.
You can also exercise in the school ____41____ or at the gym. Exercise is fun. It can make you ____42____.You can exercise with friends and have a great time.
____43____ be sure to exercise every day. And then you can be happy, healthy and smart.
29. A. game B. work C. study D. health
30. A. fun B. easy C. good D. boring
31. A. friends B. students C. teachers D. classmates
32 A. sing B. sleep C. show D. swim
33. A. therefore B. or C. but D. so
34. A. It B. One C. This D. That
35. A. well B. easily C. quickly D. differently
36. A. say B. run C. drive D. think
37. A. easy B. busy C. early D. funny
38. A. meet B. tell C. know D. find
39. A. nervous B. angry C. excited D. tired
40. A. join B. like C. play D. make
41. A. club B. bus C. library D. classroom
42. A. busy B. funny C. tidy D. happy
43. A. Always B. Sometimes C. Once D. Never
请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
mouse be eat health stop few hungry say see sometimes body
Snake meat is popular in restaurants. Some people think eating snakes is good for their ____44____. But these people don’t know that snakes feed on ____45____ and worms (虫), so there are many parasites (寄生虫) in snakes’ ____46____. They may ____47____ bad for our health. And we’re sorry ____48____ a butcher’s knife kill more snakes now.
An English newspaper ____49____, “People eat about 1,000 tons of snakes every year in China. In Shenzhen, ____50____, people serve 10 tons of snakes on dinner tables in a day.”
If we continue (继续) to ____51____ snakes, there will be a vicious circle (恶性循环). If people eat more snakes, snakes are becoming fewer and fewer. But mice are becoming more and more, there will be ____52____ crops.
This will make more people ____53____. Who wants to see such a bad thing happen? So people must ____54____ eating snakes. To protect snakes is to protect ourselves.
四. 阅读理解(46分)
A) 请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
What do you usually do on the Internet?
Mike, a student
I’m always busy from Monday to Friday. I only use the Internet on weekends. I often play computer games and chat (聊天) with my friends online.
Linda, an office lady
I love shopping on the Internet. It’s fast. I can sit in front of the computer for hours. I shop every day. I can always find cheap but good things online. Sometimes, I watch films or listen to music.
Mr. Green, a manager (经理)
I can’t work without (没有) the Internet. I need it to send (发送) and receive (接收) emails. I write at least twenty emails every day. When I am free, I also love to read news online.
Mrs. Brown, a housewife
I like cooking. I write blogs (博客) about my cooking and upload (上传) the photos of my dishes every day. I love reading people’s replies (回复). And I’m happy that they love my dishes.
55. How often may Mike play computer games?
A. Every day. B. Once or twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Twice a month.
56. What does Mrs. Brown upload every day?
A. The photos of her games. B. The photos of her friends.
C. The photos of her parties. D. The photos of her dishes.
57. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)?
A. Mike sends and receives emails every day. B. Linda always sells clothes on the Internet.
C. Many people love Mrs. Brown’s blogs. D. Mr. Green plays computer games every day.
B
A healthy eating habit along with enough exercise can help you keep healthy. When you are young, it is important to give your body what it needs. If you skip meals, you can’t get enough calories (卡路里). And then you may feel tired. By the way, the calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water can make your body work better and make you healthy.
Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. It is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and play sports at school. However, kids often give up sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons.
If you follow the advice above, you will look and feel much better and become healthy.
58. What’s the theme of the passage?
A. Culture B. Health C. Science D. Nature
59. According to the scientists, kids should spend at least ________ minutes exercising every week.
A. 30 B. 50 C. 100 D. 150
60. Why do many kids give up sports according to the passage?
A. Because they are too lazy to exercise.
B. Because they feel great after giving up sports.
C. Because they are busy with their studies.
D. Because they don’t like playing sports at all.
61. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. About 80% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit.
B. You need to drink three or four glasses of water every day to keep healthy.
C. Students should exercise at least twice a week to keep healthy and happy.
D. Doing exercise can help kids sleep better and do better in their lessons.
62. What does it in paragraph 2 refer to (指代)?
A. To play sports at school
B. To walk or ride a bike to school
C. To exercise more in free time
D. To spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week
C
Friends are very important in everyone’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great to have many friends, and I can’t imagine my life without my friends.
My best friend is Lisa. She is one year older than me. Now she is in the same class with me,in Grade 8. She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly blond hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is.
My name’s Molly. I am tall enough but a little fat. Lisa and I like doing lots of things together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history.
I had to do a report (报告) on science once, but I didn’t understand what the teacher said. The next day, I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at me. I felt very bad about myself. Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me. She tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happy.
I am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with everything. I am happy to have a friend like her.
63. What does Lisa look like?
A. She is tall but fat. B. She has long curly black hair.
C. She is very beautiful and thin. D. She wears glasses.
64. Why did Molly feel bad after reading her report?
A. Because Lisa did better than her. B. Because she didn’t read it aloud.
C. Because her classmates laughed at her. D. Because the teacher didn’t understand her.
65. Which of the following words can NOT describe Lisa according to the passage?
A. Confident B. Friendly. C. Popular. D. Smart.
66. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Lisa is taller than Molly. B. Molly is more beautiful than Lisa.
C. Lisa has brown hair and blue eyes. D. Molly is happy to have a friend like Lisa.
67. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
D
Do you know the saying “No two snowflakes (雪花) are alike.”?
Well, a man named Wilson Bentley tried to discover the beauty of snowflakes.
Wilson Bentley was born on a farm in Vermont, the US. When he was 15 years old, his mom gave him a microscope (显微镜) as a birthday present, which changed his life.
Bentley liked to look at snowflakes with the microscope. He said snowflakes were more beautiful than he had imagined. Bentley really wanted everyone to enjoy the beauty of snowflakes. He tried to paint them, but they always melted before he could finish.
When Bentley was 17 years old, his parents spent most of their money and bought him a camera with its own microscope. Although he had it, he failed to take a photo of a snowflake. However, he didn’t give up. Time and again, Bentley didn’t take much notice of the cold and worked through every snowstorm. The winter was over, the snow melted, and he had no good pictures.
Finally, when he was 19, he succeeded! Bentley discovered how to photograph snowflakes! “Now everyone can see the beauty of snowflakes.” he thought.
Bentley made a lot of copies of the photo of the snowflake for more people to see. He also wrote an article and gave speeches about snow.
Finally, Wilson Bentley became known as a world-famous expert on snow.
Bentley believed that there were treasures in snow. “I can’t miss a snowstorm.” he said. “I never know when I will find a treasure.”
68. What does the underlined word “melted” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. 出现 B. 消失 C. 遇见 D. 离开
69. When did Bentley successfully take his first photo of a snowflake?
A. At the age of 15. B. At the age of 16. C. At the age of 19. D. At the age of 20.
70. Which is the right order about what Bentley did?
① He shared his photos with more people.
② He looked at snowflakes with a microscope.
③ He took photos of snowflakes with a camera.
④ He tried to save snowflakes by painting them.
A. ④②③① B. ②④③① C. ④③②① D. ②①④③
71. What can we know about Bentley?
A. He was very hard-working.
B He painted a snowflake before it melted.
C. What he did wasn’t supported by his parents.
D. He got a poem of a snowflake for his fifteenth birthday.
72. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. A special microscope. B. A song of snowflakes.
C. The story of a good mom. D. The story of an expert on snow.
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Many middle school students are worried about their looks. Zeng, a student from Chengdu said, “Almost all the girls in my class with single-fold eyelids (单眼皮) made operations (手术).” She also did it because she thought bigger eyes looked more beautiful. ____73____
First of all, as the old saying goes, “Everyone has a heart for beauty.” ____74____ By ways of science, they can turn their looks more easily.
____75____ Seeing all these things can make someone think that they are too dark, too fat, too short or too tall. As a result, most of them decide to have operations. Then they feel more confident (自信的) about their looks.
In fact, look is not the only thing in our life.____76____ If so, they will find their inner (内在的) beauty, and they won’t care about how they look all the time. ____77____
A. It is natural for students to look for beauty.
B. Looks are the most important in most students’ heart.
C. Here are my suggestions about this phenomenon (现象).
D. Then, beautiful faces and bodies are everywhere in TV shows.
E. It is clear that middle school students should turn their mind quickly.
F. After all, health and learning are the most important things for students.
G. Do you know why most of the middle school students care about their looks?
五、补全对话(5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理, 意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
A: Hi, George. Can I ask you some questions?
B: Sure. What are they?
A: ____78____
B: At 6:30.
A: What do you usually do after getting up?
B: ____79____
A: ____80____
B: For about 40 minutes.
A: ____81____
B: Yes. I usually go to bed at 9 o’clock.
A: Wow, your living habits are really healthy. By the way, can you speak Chinese?
B: Just a little. My Chinese isn’t good.
A: Oh, my Chinese isn’t good, either. ____82____
B: Good idea!
A. Do morning exercises.
B. How long do you usually do morning exercises?
C. What time do you get up every morning?
D. Why don’t you play with them?
E. Let’s join the Chinese club.
F. I usually exercise on Sunday.
G. Do you go to bed early?
六、书面表达(15分)
83. 请以“An unforgettable trip”为题写一篇文章描述一下一次你难忘的学校旅行。包括以下内容:
1.When did you have the school trip?
2.Where did you go for the trip?
3.What did you do there?
4.What do you think of the trip?...
要求:
1. 短文应包括以上全部信息,语句通顺,逻辑连贯;
2. 80词左右;
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丰城中学2023-2024学年下学期初一期末测试卷
英 语
考试范围:七下---八上Unit 3
本试卷总分值为120分 考试时长为120分钟
一、听力测试(20分)
A)请听简短对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三选填中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。
1. How far is it from the man’s house to the town center? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. About 20 minutes’ bike ride. B. About 30 minutes’ bus ride. C. About 40 minutes’ walk.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Is your house near the town center?
B: No, it isn’t. It’s about thirty minutes by bus.
2. Why doesn’t Bob want to go to the mall again? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because its things are expensive. B. Because it’s crowded. C. Because it’s small.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Bob, I think the mall is big and uncrowded.
B: But things there are expensive. I don’t want to go there again.
3. Where does the woman want to go? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To the restaurant. B. To the zoo. C. To the store.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Excuse me. Where is the zoo?
B: Well. I’m not sure. You can ask people in the store or in the restaurant.
4. How will they go to the museum? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By taxi. B. By underground. C. By bus.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: How about taking a taxi to the museum?
B: Well. It’s a little expensive. Maybe we can take a bus.
A: But it takes more time to take a bus. Let’s go there by underground.
B: Good idea.
5. What does the boy mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He thinks John is hard-working. B. He thinks John is impolite. C. He thinks John is friendly.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: I don’t know John very well, but he seems to be friendly.
B: I’m afraid you are wrong. In fact, he is very impolite to others.
B)请听下面3段材料,从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
请听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Where is the supermarket?
A. On the right of the white office building.
B. On the left of the white office building.
C. Across from the white office building.
7. How long does it take to walk to the supermarket?
A. For about 10 minutes. B. For about 20 minutes. C. For about 30 minutes.
8. How will the man go to the supermarket?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By taxi.
【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Excuse me.
B: Yes?
A: I’m new here. Could you tell me where the nearest supermarket is?
B: A supermarket? Let me see. Go along this road and take the second turning on the left. Then you will see a tall white office building. The supermarket is on its right, you can’t miss it.
A: How far is it from here?
B: It’s about thirty minutes’ walk, but you can take a bus to get there.
A: Thank you. But I think I will walk to the supermarket. It’s a kind of exercise.
请听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9. Where is the hotel?
A. Behind the museum. B. Next to the museum. C. Across from the museum.
10. How will the woman go to the museum?
A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
11. What does the man think of the museum?
A. It’s big. B. It’s fascinating. C. It’s crowded.
【答案】9. C 10. C 11. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Excuse me. Could you tell me how far it is from our school to the museum?
B: Sure. It’s only fifteen minutes walk.
A: How can I get there? I new here you know.
B: Well. Walk along school road to the traffic lights.
A: And then?
B: Then turn right and you’ll be on green street. There is a hotel on the corner and the museum is right across from the hotel, you can’t miss it .
A: Thanks. But I am not sure if I can find it easily.
B: If so, you’d better take the NO.55 bus. It can take you right there.
A: That will be fine for me. By the way, what do you think of the museum?
B: It’s fascinating.
A: Thanks a lot.
B: That’s ok.
请听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. How long did it take the speaker to go to the US by plane?
A. For 30 hours. B. For 15 hours. C. For 13 hours.
13. What did the speaker think of their house?
A. Big and nice. B. Small but nice. C. Small and crowded.
14. Where did they have dinner?
A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a friend’s house.
15. What were the speaker’s new family like?
A. They were kind and outgoing. B. They were quiet and friendly. C. They were kind and friendly.
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【原文】After thirteen hours of flying I arrived in the US. I was excited as soon as I got off the plane. I saw my new family. It was the first time that I saw them. They talk slowly and I had no problem understanding them. They told me they had a small house and they were not sure if I would like it. Well, the house was small but it was nice. Then we went to a nice restaurant for dinner and talked about many things. They told me where the nearest supermarket, post office and bank were. I thought I was really lucky. The family were kind and friendly. And I was very happy to be with them.
请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容,独白读两遍。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Angel Swimming Pool is on __________, between the history museum and the supermarket.
17. Getting there __________ is quite convenient (方便的).
18. You can enjoy the biggest pool, the best service and excellent __________ here.
19. It is just __________ yuan for an adult.
20. It is open from 10:00 a. m. to __________ every day except Monday.
【答案】16. Bridge Road
17. by bus 18. teachers
19. 30##thirty
20. 6:00 p. m
【解析】
【原文】Would you like to learn swimming this summer vacation? If so why not come to Angel Swimming Pool and take our course. It is on bridge road between the history museum and the supermarket. You can take the number one or three bus to get here. It’s quite convenient. You can enjoy the biggest pool, the best service and excellent teachers here. What’s more the ticket is just thirty yuan for an adult. If you are under eighteen years old, you can take the course at half price. Please remember it is open from ten o’clock am to six o’clock p m every day except Monday. Come and join us.
二、单项填空(8分)
请阅读下面各小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分)
21. Take ________ umbrella with you. It’s ________ useful tool on rainy days.
A. a; an B. an; an C. an; a D. a; a
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:带上你的伞,它是雨天里一个有用的工具。
考查冠词的用法。第一空,umbrella以元音音素/ʌ/开头,需用不定冠词“an”; 第二空,useful以辅音音素/j/开头,需用“a”。 故选C。
22. Li Jun says this kind of light can go ________ a wall, but I don’t think so.
A. through B. by C. across D. behind
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:李军说这种光可以穿过墙壁,但我不这么认为。
考查介词辨析。through穿过(内部);by通过/在旁边;across横穿(表面); behind在……后面。根据“go ... a wall”语境,强调光穿透墙壁内部。故选A。
23. —What did the doctor tell you?
—He told me to eat ________ meat and take ________ exercise and have a healthy life.
A. more; less B. less; more C. more; fewer D. less; less
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——医生告诉你什么了?——他让我少吃肉、多锻炼,过健康的生活。
考查形容词比较级的用法。meat和exercise为不可数名词,修饰词需用“less”或“more”,根据健康生活的常识,医生通常会建议“减少吃肉”和“增加锻炼”。故选B。
24. If you put your heart in it, ________ is difficult.
A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你用心去做,没有什么事情是困难的。
考查不定代词辨析。something某事/某物;nothing没有什么;everything一切;anything任何事。根据“If you put your heart in it…is difficult.”可知,此处应填入表示否定意义的词,强调“没有困难”。故选B。
25 ________ wonderful the Great Wall is !
A. How a B. What a C. How D. What
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:长城多么壮观啊!
考查感叹句用法。感叹句结构:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语; What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语。 本题中“wonderful”直接修饰主语“the Great Wall”,需用“How”引导感叹句,故选C。
26. Don’t worry about Shirley. She can ________ herself.
A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look like
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:别担心雪莉,她能照顾自己。
考查动词短语辨析。look at看;look after照顾;look for寻找;look like看起来像。根据句意,强调“照顾自己”的能力。故选B。
27. Balanced diets are just as________as regular exercise in our daily life.
A important B. more important
C. most important D. the most important
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:在我们的日常生活中,平衡的饮食和有规律的锻炼一样重要。
考查形容词比较等级。important原级;more important比较级;most important最高级;the most important最高级;原级比较as...as和……一样,用形容词或副词的原形。故选A。
28. There are 20 boys and 30 girls in our class. So ________ of the students are boys.
A. thirty percent B. forty percent C. fifty percent D. sixty percent
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们班有20名男生和30名女生,因此男生占学生的百分之四十。
考查百分比计算。thirty percent百分之三十;forty percent百分之四十;fifty percent百分之五十;sixty percent百分之六十。总学生数为20(男生)+30(女生)=50人,男生占比为(20/50)×100%=40%。故选B。
三、完形填空(26分)
请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you exercise every day? We all know exercise is important to ____29____. All people need exercise to keep fit. Doctors say that playing sports is ____30____ for us. Sports are great exercise. They help us get smart and healthy.
Our parents and ____31____ need exercise. After working long hours, exercise is relaxing for them. They may take a walk, go to ____32____ or play ball games. They can also do some easy exercise at home like yoga (瑜伽) ____33____ treadmill (跑步机) exercise.
Exercise is useful for children, too.____34____ can make them healthy and smart. Then they can do very ____35____ in their subjects. Here are some easy ways to exercise. You can walk,____36____ or only jump. Walking or riding a bike to school is also good exercise. So it’s ____37____ for you to do exercise. You can do it at any time. When you exercise, you need to ____38____ what you are doing and why you are doing it. But don’t exercise too much at a time. Or you’ll get very ____39____.Try many sports and get one you ____40____ best. Then do it often.
You can also exercise in the school ____41____ or at the gym. Exercise is fun. It can make you ____42____.You can exercise with friends and have a great time.
____43____ be sure to exercise every day. And then you can be happy, healthy and smart.
29. A. game B. work C. study D. health
30. A. fun B. easy C. good D. boring
31. A. friends B. students C. teachers D. classmates
32. A. sing B. sleep C. show D. swim
33. A. therefore B. or C. but D. so
34. A. It B. One C. This D. That
35. A. well B. easily C. quickly D. differently
36. A. say B. run C. drive D. think
37. A. easy B. busy C. early D. funny
38. A. meet B. tell C. know D. find
39. A. nervous B. angry C. excited D. tired
40. A. join B. like C. play D. make
41. A. club B. bus C. library D. classroom
42. A. busy B. funny C. tidy D. happy
43. A. Always B. Sometimes C. Once D. Never
【答案】29. D 30. C 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. A
【解析】
【导语】本文围绕运动展开,阐述运动对健康的重要性,说明不同人群都需要运动,介绍运动的多种方式、运动的好处,还提及运动时的注意事项,鼓励大家坚持日常运动,以保持快乐、健康和聪慧。
【29题详解】
句意:我们都知道运动对健康很重要。
game游戏;work工作;study学习;health健康。根据“All people need exercise to keep fit.”可知,运动对健康很重要。故选D。
【30题详解】
句意:医生说进行体育运动对我们有好处。
fun有趣的;easy容易的;good好的;boring无聊的。根据“Doctors say that playing sports is … for us. Sports are great exercise.”可知,be good for“对……有好处”,为固定搭配,这里表示运动的好处。故选C。
【31题详解】
句意:我们的父母和老师需要运动。
friends朋友;students学生;teachers老师;classmates同班同学。根据“After working long hours, exercise is relaxing for them.”可知,老师和父母属于工作人群,故选C。
【32题详解】
句意:他们可能会散步、去游泳或者玩球类游戏。
sing唱歌;sleep睡觉;show展示;swim游泳。根据“They may take a walk, go to … or play ball games.”可知,go to swim意思是“去游泳”,为常用表达,在题干中为合理的运动行为。故选D。
【33题详解】
句意:他们也可以在家做一些简单的运动,比如瑜伽或者跑步机运动。
therefore因此;or或者;but但是;so所以。根据“like yoga (瑜伽) … treadmill (跑步机) exercise”可知,此处需用连词表示列举不同运动形式。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:运动对孩子们也有用。它能让他们健康又聪明。
It它;One一个;This这个;That那个。根据“Exercise is useful for children, too.”可知,此处用It指代Exercise,作形式主语,符合英语语法中用it指代前文提及事物的用法。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意:然后他们在学科上能表现得非常好。
well好地;easily容易地;quickly快速地;differently不同地。根据“Then they can do very … in their subjects.”可知,do well in“在……方面做得好”是固定短语,这里表示在学习方面做得好。故选A。
【36题详解】
句意:你可以走路、跑步或者只是跳跃。
say说话;run跑步;drive开车;think思考。根据“Here are some easy ways to exercise. You can walk, … or only jump.”可知,此处表示和walk、jump并列的运动形式。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意:所以对你来说做运动是容易的。
easy容易的;busy忙碌的;early早的;funny有趣的。根据“Walking or riding a bike to school is also good exercise.”可知,这里表示运动方式便捷,由此可知做运动是容易的。故选A。
【38题详解】
句意:当你运动时,你需要知道你在做什么以及为什么做。
meet遇见;tell告诉;know知道;find寻找。根据“When you exercise, you need to … what you are doing and why you are doing it.”可知,这里表示运动时要清楚运动内容和目的。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:但一次不要运动太多。否则你会非常疲惫。
nervous紧张的;angry生气的;excited兴奋的;tired疲惫的。根据“But don’t exercise too much at a time. Or you’ll get very”可知,运动过量通常会导致疲惫的。故选D。
【40题详解】
句意:尝试很多运动,然后找到一项你最喜欢的。
join参加;like喜欢;play玩;make制造。根据“Try many sports and get one you … best.”可知,like best“最喜欢”是常用表达,这里表示选择自己喜欢的运动。故选B。
【41题详解】
句意:你也可以在学校俱乐部或者健身房运动。
club俱乐部;bus公交车;library图书馆;classroom教室。根据“You can also exercise in the school … or at the gym.”可知,学校俱乐部是合理的运动场所,和健身房并列。故选A。
【42题详解】
句意:运动很有趣。它能让你快乐。
busy忙碌的;funny有趣的;tidy整洁的;happy快乐的。根据“Exercise is fun. It can make you”可知,结合前文运动的积极意义,运动会让人快乐。故选D。
【43题详解】
句意:一定要每天运动。这样你就能快乐、健康又聪慧。
Always总是;Sometimes有时候;Once一次;Never从不。根据“be sure to exercise every day. And then you can be happy, healthy and smart.”可知,这里强调坚持每天运动。故选A。
请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
mouse be eat health stop few hungry say see sometimes body
Snake meat is popular in restaurants. Some people think eating snakes is good for their ____44____. But these people don’t know that snakes feed on ____45____ and worms (虫), so there are many parasites (寄生虫) in snakes’ ____46____. They may ____47____ bad for our health. And we’re sorry ____48____ a butcher’s knife kill more snakes now.
An English newspaper ____49____, “People eat about 1,000 tons of snakes every year in China. In Shenzhen, ____50____, people serve 10 tons of snakes on dinner tables in a day.”
If we continue (继续) to ____51____ snakes, there will be a vicious circle (恶性循环). If people eat more snakes, snakes are becoming fewer and fewer. But mice are becoming more and more, there will be ____52____ crops.
This will make more people ____53____. Who wants to see such a bad thing happen? So people must ____54____ eating snakes. To protect snakes is to protect ourselves.
【答案】44. health
45. mice 46. bodies
47. be 48. to see
49. says##said
50. sometimes
51. eat 52. fewer
53. hungry 54. stop
【解析】
【导语】本文阐述了食用蛇肉的危害,包括蛇体内的寄生虫对健康的威胁,以及过度捕食蛇类导致的生态失衡,呼吁人们停止食用蛇肉以保护生态和自身健康。
【44题详解】
句意:有些人认为吃蛇对他们的健康有好处。根据“is good for their...”可知,此处需填名词表示“健康”。health“健康”,“be good for one’s health”为固定搭配,符合语境。故填health。
【45题详解】
句意:但这些人不知道蛇以老鼠和虫子为食。根据“snakes feed on...and worms”及常识可知,蛇的食物包括老鼠。“mouse”的复数形式“mice”。故填mice。
【46题详解】
句意:所以蛇的身体里有很多寄生虫。根据“in snakes’...”可知,此处需填名词表示“身体”。body“身体”,复数形式“bodies”与“snakes’”对应,指多条蛇的身体。故填bodies。
【47题详解】
句意:它们可能对我们的健康有害。根据“bad for our health”可知,此处为固定搭配“be bad for”(对……有害)。情态动词“may”后接动词原形,故填be。
【48题详解】
句意:我们很遗憾地看到现在有更多的蛇死于屠刀之下。根据“we're sorry...a butcher’s knife kill more snakes”可知,此处为固定结构“be sorry to do sth.”(遗憾做某事)。see“看见”,不定式表原因,符合语境。故填to see。
【49题详解】
句意:一份英文报纸报道:“在中国,人们每年大约吃掉 1000 吨蛇。”根据“An English newspaper...‘People eat about...’”可知,此处需填动词表示“报道”。say“写道、报道”,此处表示客观事实,则用一般现在时,强调发生的事时,则用一般过去时。故填says/said。
【50题详解】
句意:例如在深圳,有时一天就有 10 吨蛇被端上餐桌。根据“people serve 10 tons of snakes in a day”可知,此处需填副词表示“有时”。sometimes“有时”。故填sometimes。
【51题详解】
句意:如果我们继续吃蛇,将会形成恶性循环。根据“there will be a vicious circle”可知,此处需填动词表示“食用”。eat“吃”,“continue to do sth.”(继续做某事)后接动词原形。故填eat。
【52题详解】
但老鼠越来越多,农作物就会越来越少。根据“mice are becoming more and more”可知,此处需填形容词比较级表示“更少”。“few”的比较级是“fewer”,修饰可数名词“crops”。故填fewer。
【53题详解】
句意:这会让更多人挨饿。根据“there will be fewer crops”可知,农作物减少会导致食物短缺,此处需填形容词“hungry”(饥饿的),“make people hungry”(使人们饥饿)符合因果逻辑。故填hungry。
【54题详解】
句意:所以人们必须停止食用蛇。根据“To protect snakes is to protect ourselves”可知,此处需填动词表示“停止”。stop“停止”,“stop doing sth.”(停止做某事)符合呼吁停止食蛇的语境。故填stop。
四. 阅读理解(46分)
A) 请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
What do you usually do on the Internet?
Mike, a student
I’m always busy from Monday to Friday. I only use the Internet on weekends. I often play computer games and chat (聊天) with my friends online.
Linda, an office lady
I love shopping on the Internet. It’s fast. I can sit in front of the computer for hours. I shop every day. I can always find cheap but good things online. Sometimes, I watch films or listen to music.
Mr. Green, a manager (经理)
I can’t work without (没有) the Internet. I need it to send (发送) and receive (接收) emails. I write at least twenty emails every day. When I am free, I also love to read news online.
Mrs. Brown a housewife
I like cooking. I write blogs (博客) about my cooking and upload (上传) the photos of my dishes every day. I love reading people’s replies (回复). And I’m happy that they love my dishes.
55. How often may Mike play computer games?
A. Every day. B. Once or twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Twice a month.
56. What does Mrs. Brown upload every day?
A. The photos of her games. B. The photos of her friends.
C. The photos of her parties. D. The photos of her dishes.
57. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)?
A. Mike sends and receives emails every day. B. Linda always sells clothes on the Internet.
C. Many people love Mrs. Brown’s blogs. D. Mr. Green plays computer games every day.
【答案】55. B 56. D 57. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。通过表格形式介绍了四位不同职业的人的日常网络活动。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I only use the Internet on weekends. I often play computer games”可知,Mike仅在周末使用网络玩游戏,即每周1-2次。故选B。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I write blogs (博客) about my cooking and upload (上传) the photos of my dishes every day.”可知,布朗夫人上传的是她的菜肴照片。故选D。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Brown, a housewife”和“I love reading people’s replies (回复). And I’m happy that they love my dishes.”可知,许多人喜欢布朗夫人的博客。故选C。
B
A healthy eating habit along with enough exercise can help you keep healthy. When you are young, it is important to give your body what it needs. If you skip meals, you can’t get enough calories (卡路里). And then you may feel tired. By the way, the calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water can make your body work better and make you healthy.
Exercise can help to make you look good feel good and be healthy. Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. It is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and play sports at school. However, kids often give up sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons.
If you follow the advice above, you will look and feel much better and become healthy.
58. What’s the theme of the passage?
A. Culture B. Health C. Science D. Nature
59. According to the scientists, kids should spend at least ________ minutes exercising every week.
A. 30 B. 50 C. 100 D. 150
60. Why do many kids give up sports according to the passage?
A. Because they are too lazy to exercise.
B. Because they feel great after giving up sports.
C. Because they are busy with their studies.
D. Because they don’t like playing sports at all.
61. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. About 80% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit.
B. You need to drink three or four glasses of water every day to keep healthy.
C. Students should exercise at least twice a week to keep healthy and happy.
D. Doing exercise can help kids sleep better and do better in their lessons.
62. What does it in paragraph 2 refer to (指代)?
A. To play sports at school
B. To walk or ride a bike to school
C. To exercise more in free time
D. To spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week
【答案】58. B 59. D 60. C 61. D 62. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了健康饮食和充足运动对保持健康的重要性,并给出了具体的建议。
【58题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“A healthy eating habit along with enough exercise can help you keep healthy.”可知文章主题是健康,故选B。
【59题详解】
细节理解题根据“Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week.”可知每周至少需要150分钟运动(30分钟×5天),故选D。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“kids often give up sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework.”可知孩子们放弃运动是因为忙于学习,故选C。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons.”可知运动有助于改善睡眠和学习表现,故选D。
【62题详解】
词义猜测题。根据前文“kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. It is easy to do!”可知“it”指代“每周五天、每天至少30分钟的运动建议”,故选D。
C
Friends are very important in everyone’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great to have many friends, and I can’t imagine my life without my friends.
My best friend is Lisa. She is one year older than me. Now she is in the same class with me,in Grade 8. She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly blond hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is.
My name’s Molly. I am tall enough but a little fat. Lisa and I like doing lots of things together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history.
I had to do a report (报告) on science once, but I didn’t understand what the teacher said. The next day, I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at me. I felt very bad about myself. Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me. She tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happy.
I am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with everything. I am happy to have a friend like her.
63. What does Lisa look like?
A. She is tall but fat. B. She has long curly black hair.
C. She is very beautiful and thin. D. She wears glasses.
64. Why did Molly feel bad after reading her report?
A. Because Lisa did better than her. B. Because she didn’t read it aloud.
C. Because her classmates laughed at her. D. Because the teacher didn’t understand her.
65. Which of the following words can NOT describe Lisa according to the passage?
A. Confident B. Friendly. C. Popular. D. Smart.
66. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Lisa is taller than Molly. B. Molly is more beautiful than Lisa.
C. Lisa has brown hair and blue eyes. D. Molly is happy to have a friend like Lisa.
67. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】63. C 64. C 65. A 66. D 67. A
【解析】
【导语】本文通过Molly的视角,描述了她的好朋友Lisa的外貌、性格特点以及两人之间的友谊,重点叙述了Lisa在她遇到困难时的支持,展现了真挚友情的重要性。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。 根据第2段“She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly blond hair and blue eyes…I wish I could be as beautiful as she is”可知,Lisa高挑苗条、金发碧眼且美丽。故选C。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。 根据第4段“the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at me”可知,Molly因被嘲笑而难过。故选C。
【65题详解】
细节理解题。 文中提到“Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her.”和“She is also smart ”可知,她很友好,很受欢迎,也很聪明,但未提及“Confident”。故选A。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。 根据最后一段“I am happy to have a friend like her.”可知,Molly为拥有Lisa这样的朋友感到幸福。故选D。
【67题详解】
篇章结构题。本文第一段是引出主题,点明朋友的重要性;二、三、四、五段是介绍自己和朋友之间的故事,属于“总分”结构,故选A。
D
Do you know the saying “No two snowflakes (雪花) are alike.”?
Well, a man named Wilson Bentley tried to discover the beauty of snowflakes.
Wilson Bentley was born on a farm in Vermont, the US. When he was 15 years old, his mom gave him a microscope (显微镜) as a birthday present, which changed his life.
Bentley liked to look at snowflakes with the microscope. He said snowflakes were more beautiful than he had imagined. Bentley really wanted everyone to enjoy the beauty of snowflakes. He tried to paint them, but they always melted before he could finish.
When Bentley was 17 years old, his parents spent most of their money and bought him a camera with its own microscope. Although he had it, he failed to take a photo of a snowflake. However, he didn’t give up. Time and again, Bentley didn’t take much notice of the cold and worked through every snowstorm. The winter was over, the snow melted, and he had no good pictures.
Finally, when he was 19, he succeeded! Bentley discovered how to photograph snowflakes! “Now everyone can see the beauty of snowflakes.” he thought.
Bentley made a lot of copies of the photo of the snowflake for more people to see. He also wrote an article and gave speeches about snow.
Finally, Wilson Bentley became known as a world-famous expert on snow.
Bentley believed that there were treasures in snow. “I can’t miss a snowstorm.” he said. “I never know when I will find a treasure.”
68. What does the underlined word “melted” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. 出现 B. 消失 C. 遇见 D. 离开
69. When did Bentley successfully take his first photo of a snowflake?
A. At the age of 15. B. At the age of 16. C. At the age of 19. D. At the age of 20.
70. Which is the right order about what Bentley did?
① He shared his photos with more people.
② He looked at snowflakes with a microscope.
③ He took photos of snowflakes with a camera.
④ He tried to save snowflakes by painting them.
A. ④②③① B. ②④③① C. ④③②① D. ②①④③
71. What can we know about Bentley?
A. He was very hard-working.
B. He painted a snowflake before it melted.
C. What he did wasn’t supported by his parents.
D. He got a poem of a snowflake for his fifteenth birthday.
72. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. A special microscope. B. A song of snowflakes.
C. The story of a good mom. D. The story of an expert on snow.
【答案】68. B 69. C 70. B 71. A 72. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Wilson Bentley通过观察雪花,最后成为了雪花方面的专家。
【68题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“He tried to paint them, but they always melted before he could finish.”可知Bentley尝试要画下雪花,但是他们总是在他画完之前就融化了,melted“融化,消失”。故选B。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Finally, when he was 19, he succeeded!”可知,Bentley在他19岁的时候,成功地拍下了第一张雪花的照片。故选C。
【70题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Bentley liked to look at snowflakes with the microscope”可知,Bentley喜欢用显微镜看雪花,所以②排第一;根据“He tried to paint them, but they always melted before he could finish.”可知,他尝试着在雪花融化前要画下它们,所以④排第二;根据“Although he had it, he failed to take a photo of a snowflake”可知,他用相机拍摄雪花,所以③排第三;根据“Bentley made a lot of copies of the photo of the snowflake for more people to see.”可知,Bentley复制了许多雪花的照片,让更多的人看到,所以①排第四。故选B。
【71题详解】
推理判断题。根据“However, he didn’t give up. Time and again, Bentley didn’t take much notice of the cold and worked through every snowstorm”并结合文章内容可知Bentley在拍摄雪花的过程中,经历了多次失败,但他没有放弃,每次下雪都会坚持工作,这表明他是一个非常勤奋的人。故选A。
【72题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了Wilson Bentley通过观察雪花,最后成为了雪花方面的专家,以选项D“一位雪专家的故事”为标题最合适。故选D。
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Many middle school students are worried about their looks. Zeng, a student from Chengdu said, “Almost all the girls in my class with single-fold eyelids (单眼皮) made operations (手术).” She also did it because she thought bigger eyes looked more beautiful. ____73____
First of all, as the old saying goes, “Everyone has a heart for beauty.” ____74____ By ways of science, they can turn their looks more easily.
____75____ Seeing all these things can make someone think that they are too dark, too fat, too short or too tall. As a result, most of them decide to have operations. Then they feel more confident (自信的) about their looks.
In fact, look is not the only thing in our life.____76____ If so, they will find their inner (内在的) beauty, and they won’t care about how they look all the time. ____77____
A. It is natural for students to look for beauty.
B. Looks are the most important in most students’ heart.
C. Here are my suggestions about this phenomenon (现象).
D. Then, beautiful faces and bodies are everywhere in TV shows.
E. It is clear that middle school students should turn their mind quickly.
F. After all, health and learning are the most important things for students.
G. Do you know why most of the middle school students care about their looks?
【答案】73. G 74. A 75. D 76. E 77. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要探讨了中学生过度关注外貌并选择整容手术的现象及其原因,同时指出内在美和学习的重要性。
【73题详解】
根据“Almost all the girls in my class with single-fold eyelids made operations”可知许多女生做了双眼皮手术,空处应询问这种现象的原因,选项G“你知道为什么大多数中学生如此在意外貌吗?”符合语境,故选G。
【74题详解】
根据“Everyone has a heart for beauty”可知追求美是人之常情,空处应进一步说明学生追求美的心理,选项A“学生追求美是很自然的”符合语境,故选A。
【75题详解】
根据“Seeing all these things can make someone think that they are too dark, too fat…”可知空处应提到影响学生审美观的因素,选项D“然后,电视剧里到处都是漂亮的脸蛋和身材”符合语境,故选D。
【76题详解】
根据“If so, they will find their inner (内在的) beauty, and they won’t care about how they look all the time”可知空处应提出正确做法,选项E“显然,中学生应该尽快转变观念”符合语境,故选E。
【77题详解】
根据“they won’t care about how they look all the time”可知空处应总结建议,不要总是在意外貌,选项F“毕竟,健康和学习才是学生最重要的事”符合语境,故选F。
五、补全对话(5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理, 意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
A: Hi, George. Can I ask you some questions?
B: Sure. What are they?
A: ____78____
B: At 6:30.
A: What do you usually do after getting up?
B: ____79____
A: ____80____
B: For about 40 minutes.
A: ____81____
B: Yes. I usually go to bed at 9 o’clock.
A: Wow, your living habits are really healthy. By the way, can you speak Chinese?
B: Just a little. My Chinese isn’t good.
A: Oh, my Chinese isn’t good, either. ____82____
B: Good idea!
A. Do morning exercises.
B. How long do you usually do morning exercises?
C. What time do you get up every morning?
D. Why don’t you play with them?
E. Let’s join the Chinese club.
F. I usually exercise on Sunday.
G. Do you go to bed early?
【答案】78. C 79. A 80. B 81. G 82. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段关于日常作息和语言学习的对话。
【78题详解】
根据“At 6:30.”和“What do you usually do after getting up?”可知,此处应询问起床时间。选项C“你每天早上几点起床?”符合语境。故选C。
【79题详解】
根据“What do you usually do after getting up?”可知,此处应回答起床后的活动。选项A“做早操。”符合语境。故选A。
【80题详解】
根据“For about 40 minutes.”可知,此处应询问某件事的持续时间。选项B“你通常做多长时间早操?”符合语境。故选B。
【81题详解】
根据“Yes. I usually go to bed at 9 o’clock.”可知,此处与睡觉时间有关。选项G“你睡得早吗?”符合语境。故选G。
【82题详解】
根据“Oh, my Chinese isn’t good, either.”和“Good idea!”可知,此处提出了一个与中文相关的建议。选项E“让我们加入中文俱乐部吧。”符合语境。故选E。
六、书面表达(15分)
83. 请以“An unforgettable trip”为题写一篇文章描述一下一次你难忘的学校旅行。包括以下内容:
1.When did you have the school trip?
2.Where did you go for the trip?
3.What did you do there?
4.What do you think of the trip?...
要求:
1. 短文应包括以上全部信息,语句通顺,逻辑连贯;
2. 80词左右;
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
An unforgettable trip
Last month, we had a school trip to the zoo. It was a sunny day and we were all very excited. We saw many animals like elephants, monkeys and giraffes. I especially liked the pandas. They were so cute! We also watched a dolphin show. It was amazing! We had a picnic in the zoo and played games together. I think the trip was really fun and interesting. I will never forget this day.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为一般过去时;
③提示:根据提示内容介绍一次你难忘的学校旅行,适当增加细节,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题,介绍旅行的时间和地点;
第二步,详细介绍这次旅行;
第三步,介绍对这次旅行的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①have a picnic野餐
②play games玩游戏
[高分句型]
I think the trip was really fun and interesting. (宾语从句)
第1页/共1页
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$$A请听简短对话,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。One is your house near the town center? No, IT isn't. It's about thirty minutes by bus. Is your house near the town center? No, IT isn't. It's about thirty minutes by bus. Two, bob, I think the mall is big and uncrowded. but things there are expensive. I don't want to go there again. Bob, I think the mall is big and uncrowded. but things there are expensive. I don't want to go there again. Three, excuse me, where is the zoo? Well, i'm not sure you can ask people in the store or in the restaurant. Excuse me, where is the zoo? Well, i'm not sure you can ask people in the store or in the restaurant. For how about taking a taxi to the museum? Well, it's a little expensive. Maybe we can take a bus. but IT takes more time to take a bus. Let's go there by underground. Good idea. How about taking a taxi to the museum? Well, it's a little expensive. Maybe we can take a bus. but IT takes more time to take a bus. Let's go there by underground. Good idea. Five, I don't know john very well, but he seems to be friendly. I'm afraid you are wrong. In fact, he is very impolite to others. I don't know john very well, but he seems to be friendly. I'm afraid you are wrong. In fact, he is very impolite to others. B请听下面三段材料,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段材料读两遍。请听第一段材料,回答第六至第八小题。Excuse me, yes, i'm new here. Could you tell me where the nearest supermarket is? A supermarket? Let me see. Go along this road and take the second turning on the left, then you will see a tall White office building. The supermarket is on its right. You can't miss . IT how far is IT from here? It's about thirty minutes walk, but you can take a bus to get there. Thank you. But I think I will walk to the supermarket is a kind of exercise. Excuse me. Yes. i'm new here. Could you tell me where the nearest supermarket is? A supermarket? Let me see. Go along this road and take the second turning on the left, then you will see a tall White office building. The supermarket is on its right. You can't miss IT. How far is IT from here? It's about thirty minutes walk, but you can take a bus to get there. Thank you, but I think I will walk to the supermarket is a kind of exercise. 请听第二段材料,回答第九至第十一小题。Excuse me, could you tell me how far IT is from our school to the museum? sure. It's only fifteen minutes walk. How can I get there? I knew here. You know. well, walk along school road to the traffic lights . and then then turn . right and you'll be on Green street. There is a hotel on the corner and the museum is right across from the hotel. You can't miss . IT thanks, but I am not sure if I can find IT easily. If so, you'd Better take the number fifty five bus IT can take you right there. That will be fine for me. By the way, what do you think of the museum? It's fascinating. Thanks a lot. That's okay. Excuse me, could you tell me how far IT is from our school to the museum? sure. It's only fifteen minutes walk. How can I get there? I knew here. You know. well, walk along school road to the traffic lights . and then then turn . right and you'll be on Green street. There is a hotel on the corner, and the museum is right across from the hotel. You can't miss IT. thanks, but I am not sure if I can find IT easily. If so, you'd Better take the number fifty five bus IT can take you right there. That will be fine for me. By the way, what do you think of the museum? It's fascinating. Thanks a lot. That's okay. 请听第三段材料回答第十二至第十五小题。After thirteen hours of flying, I arrived in the U. S. I was excited. As soon as I got off the plane, I saw my new family. IT was the first time that I saw him. They talk slowly and I had no problem understanding them. They told me they had a small house and they were not sure if I would like IT. Well, the house was small, but IT was nice. Then we went to a nice restaurant for dinner and talked about many things. They told me where the nearest supermarket, post office and bank were. I thought I was really lucky. The family were kind and friendly, and I was very happy to be with them. After thirteen hours of flying, I arrived in the U. S. I was excited. As soon as I got off the plane, I saw my new family. IT was the first time that I saw them. They talk slowly and I had no problem understanding them. They told me they had a small house and they were not sure if I would like IT. Well, the house was small, but IT was nice. Then we went to a nice restaurant for dinner and talked about many things. They told me where the nearest supermarket, post office and bank were. I thought I was really lucky. The family were kind and friendly, and I was very happy to be with them. C请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过三个单词。听读白前,你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容,读白读两遍。Would you like to learn swimming this summer vacation? If so, why not come to Angel swimming pool and take our course? IT is on bridge road between the history museum and the supermarket. You can take the number one or three bus to get here. It's quite convenient. You can enjoy the biggest pool, the best service and excEllent teachers here. What's more, the ticket is just thirty un for an adult. If you are under eighteen years old, you can take the course at half Price. Please remember, IT is open from ten o'clock AM to six OK PM. Every day, except monday. Come and join us. Would you like to learn swimming this summer vacation? If so, why not come to Angel swimming pool and take our course? IT is on bridge road between the history museum and the supermarket. You can take the number one or three bus to get here. It's quite convenient. You can enjoy the biggest pool, the best service and excEllent teachers here. What's more, the ticket is just thirty un for an adult. If you are under eighteen years old, you can take the course at half Price. Please remember, IT is open from ten o'clock A, M to six o'clock P, M, every day, except monday. Come and join us.