单元检测卷(Unit 3 Could you please clean your room)-【名校课堂·名校真题卷】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语单元检测卷（人教版）

like home一个像家一样的地方：so所以people人们： “更高地”修饰动词yng,表示“飞得更高”。故填 could能：have a warm time度过一段温暖的时光：there higher. 在那里。故填：这家餐馆也提供了一个像家一样的地 82.sweetly【解析】句意：当我在学校门口等的时候，一个 方，所以人们可以在那里度过一段温暖的时光。 小女孩过来对我甜甜地笑。此处应该用副词修饰动词 72.After Anitha got better,they worked as volunteers smile,故填sweetly, there and hoped to make a difference to those in need. 83.getting【解析】句意：在上校车之前，她给了我一个大 【解析】病情好转got better,描述过去发生的事情，用 大的拥抱。设空前before“在…之前”为介词，后接动 般过去时：在…之后af1er,放句首要大写：他们 词作宾语，应用动名词形式。故填getting。 they;在那里there;做志愿者worked as volunteers,描 84.to【解析】句意：它可能从一颗心传到另一颗心，也可 述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，名词用复数：并 能在心中绽放。from…t0…表示“从…到…”。故 and:希望对…产生影响hoped to make a difference 填to。 to,hope与动词worked是并列关系，用过去时：那些需 85.kindness【解析】句意：我们分卓过的爱，给予的善意 要帮助的人those in need。故填：After Anitha got 创造的幸福都将会以一种意想不到的惊喜的方式降临 better,they worked as volunteers there and hoped to 到我们身边。根据“The love we share,and the make a difference to those in need. happiness”可知空处为名词。故填kindness。 73.除了那些之外，南希和阿妮塔还经常在客人吃饭的时 单元检测卷(Unit3)】 候演奏音乐。【解析】Besides those除了那些之外； Nancy and Anitha南希和阿妮塔：often经常：played 答案速递… music演奏音乐：when在…的时候：he guests客人； I.1-5 CBABC were eating在吃饭。故填：除了那些之外，南希和阿妮 II.6-10 CBCBA 塔还经常在客人吃饭的时候演奏音乐。 I.11-15 ACBCA 16-18 ACB 74.the Greens are able to get a strong feeling of N.19-21 CAA 22-25 ACBA satisfaction【解析】格林一家the Greens:能够得到 V.26.9:00 nine o'clock 27.basketball 28.chicken are able to get,主语the Greens(格林一家)是复数，时 29.uncle 30.shopping 态为一般现在时，be动词用are:一种强烈的满足感a V.31-35 DDCAA 36-40 DACDD strong feeling of satisfaction。故填：the Greens are VI.41.what are you doing/... able to get a strong feeling of satisfaction 42.could I finish watching the show .. 75.我将尽我所能回馈世界。【解析】I我：wil将：try my 43.What do you want me to do.'... best to尽我所能：give back to the world回馈世界。故 44.OK Sure/No problem... 填：我将尽我所能回馈世界。 45.You are a good brother!.. N,【主旨】本文讲述了生活中一件微不足道的小事却得到 VII.46-50 CADBA 51-55 ACCAC 了意想不到的回报。呼吁人们要尽力去帮助别人，传 IX.56-60 CDBBA 61-65 CBADA 递爱心，同时也说明了一个道理一一帮助别人就是在 66-70 FBECA 帮助自己。 X.71.On the bank of a river. 76.ad【解析】句意：我们一到那儿，我的女儿就跑向秋 72.About half an hour. 千，并且要人推。and前后的两句话为顺承关系。故填 73.A whole basket of fish. and. 74.Because the child wanted the fishing rod in the old 77.noticed【解析】句意：当我帮助女儿时，我注意到另 man's hands. 个女孩试图自己让自己的秋千荡得很高。本文为一般 75.Fishing skills. 过去时，故设空处的动词应该改为一般过去式。故填 X1.76.teenagers 77.a 78.to stay 79.second noticed, 80.herself 81.left 82.importance 83.properly 78.herself【解析】句意：当我帮助女儿时，我注意到另一 84.on 85.doing 个女孩试图自己让自己的秋千荡得很高。by oneself N.One possible version: 表示“单独地，独自地”，此处主语为another girl。故填 Dear students, herself. We should help our parents do chores in our normal 79.a【解析】句意：我问她要不要我推她一→把。give sb.a family life.As students,we should help our mothers do push表示“推某人一把”，故填， simple chores,such as washing the dishes,sweeping the 0.children【解析】句意：我推着秋千，和我的两个孩子和 floor at home.Many people think doing chores is boring. 小女孩一起玩。此处指的是作者的孩子，child表示“孩 But I think doing chores can help us become more 子”，设空前有1wo,所以应用其复数形式。故填 independent.It can also help us develop a healthy lifestyle. children Besides,doing housework can help us understand the 81.higher【解析】句意：但我的心比秋千飞得更高。设空 meaning of fairness. 后有比较级标志词than,所以此处应用比较级higher Students'Union 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·八年级下·答案详解 6 答案详解 watching the sports show on TV.”可知，上文是问你在 做什么。故填“what are you doing”. V. 42.could I finish watching the show.'…【解析】根据答句 31.D【解析】句意：这些机器人能够帮助学生们做作业， "No.You must stop watching the show.I think an hour his他的：her她的；our我们的：their他们的。此处 is enough for you.”可知，哥哥在讨价还价，想晚点做。 student:是复数形式，对应的形容词性物主代同是 故填“could I finish watching the show.” their。故选D. 32.D【解析】句意：一一我今天心情不好，觉得一切都不 43.What do you want me to do/【解析】根据答句 顺利。一放轻松。无论如何，明天又是新的一天， "Could you take out the rubbish,fold the clothes and do Instead反而：However然而、不管怎样，表示转折： the dishes'?”可知，哥哥在问需要做什么。故填“Wha do you want me to do/.”a Otherwise否则：Anyway即使这样，无论如何，表示总 44.OK/Sure No problem.【解析】根据上句“Don'tlet 结。根据“Take it easy,tomorrow is another day.”可 知，此处是安慰对方，用Anyway符合语境。故选D, them down.(OK?”和“But the house is already pretty 33.C【解析】句意：为了赶上末班车，他们匆忙离开了， clean and tidy.”可知，哥哥应是给出了肯定回答，是OK so that以便，后接从句：in order that为了，以便，后接 的。故填“()K.Sure/No problem/.” 从句：in order to为了、以便，后接动词原形：soto无此 45.You are a good brother..子…【解析】根据下句“Thank 用法。根据设空后“catch the last bus”可知是动词短 you."可知，妹妹在夸奖哥哥。故填“You are a good brother'.” 语，排除选项A和B:根据句意可知，他们匆忙离开是 Ⅷ.【主旨】本文主要介绍一款名叫“解决家庭问题”的手机 为了赶上末班车，所以用in order to表目的。故选C, 34.A【解析】句意：一可以帮我个忙吗？我自己不能移 应用软件。针对孩子和父母间会出现的种种状况和矛 动这个箱子，一没问题。此处的coud表示礼貌地 盾，此款软件会给出建议并让你做出更好的选择。 请求别人做某事，意为“能，能否”，Should应该：Must 46.C【解析】句意：你会和父母针对收拾桌子、洗衣服、铺 必须：Need需要。故选A 床或整理房间而争吵吗？compare with与…比较： 35.A【解析】句意：我们应该依靠自已，因为没有人可以 compete with与…竞争：argue with与…争吵： 一直照顾我们。depend on依靠：shut down关闭：pick agree with赞同。根据句意可知，是和父母争论这些 up检起：turn off关闭.根据后半句内容可知，depend 事。故选C。 on符合语境。故选A 47.A【解析】句意：你的父母发现很难理解你一直使用社 36,D【解析】句意：续借这两本书必须带学生证 交网站或与朋友待在一起吗？understand明白：lend借 吗？一不，你不必，但是你必须带你的借书证。 出：offer提供：show表演。根据设空后“.that you use mustn't禁止：can't不能：don'thave to不必：needn't不 social networking sites or are with friends all the 必，can可以：must必须，need需要。以“Must I'”开头 time?”可知，此句是说发现父母理解这些事情很难。故 的一般疑问句，否定回答用“No,you don't have to. 选A。 No,you needn't.”,由此可排除A、B:再由but可知不 48.D【解析】句意：在“解决家庭问题”应用程序下，青少 必带学生证，但必须带借书证，第二空用must。故选D。 年和父母可以从双方看典型的家庭争论，并找到一个 37.A【解析】句意：请礼貌地等待，不要打断别人。cut in 好的解决方案。Below下面；With和：Across横过： 打断：eut down欣倒：cut out切去：cut off中断。根据 Under在…下面。根据设空后“the Family Solutions “Wait politely,please."可知，是让礼貌些。因此是不 App”可知，应是通过这款手机应用，找到一个好的解决 要打断他人。故选A。 方案。故选D。 38.C【解析】句意：吉姆在教室扫地的时候，托比在倒垃 49.B【解析】句意：该应用程序为您提供建议并帮助您做 圾。when当…时，接短暂性动词和延续性动词：f如 出更好的选择，还可以帮助您的父母从您的角度了解 果while当…时，接延续性动词：until直到。题干中 情况。treasures宝藏：advice建议：time时间：worries 是两个进行时，通常用while连接，表示并列关系。故 担心。根据设空后“helps you make better choices'”可 选C. 知，应是该应用程序为您提供建议来帮助您做出更好 39.D【解析】句意：—一你觉得杰克把漫画书藏起来很自 的选择。故选B。 私吗？一是的。对一个男孩来说学会分享是很重要 50.A【解析】句意：你阅读了不同类型的问题，然后从不 的。第一句考查“1tis十adj.十ofsb.to do sth,”结构： 同的选项中选择一个容案。problems问题：books书： 根据“important”可知，修饰的是“learn to share"这件 newspapers报纸：magazines杂志。根据后句“and then 事，因此用介词fo“对…来说”。故选D。 choose an answer from different options'”可知，从不同的 4.D【解析】句意：一你能帮我洗豌吗，杰克？一抱 选项中选择答案，应是阅读不同种类的问题。故选A。 款，我不能。我割伤了手指，必须保持干燥。根据1©t 51,A【解析】句意：该应用程序解释了为什么一个答案是 my finger and I must keep it dry."可知，杰克拒绝了对 最好的，为什么其他的答案不那么好。explains解释： 方的请求，D项表示委婉拒绝。故选D。 collects收集：considers考虑：changes改变。根据设空 后的wy可知，该应用程序解释了原因。故选A。 4l.what are you doing:,【解析】根据答句“1am52.C【解析】句意：想象一下这种情况：你正准备和朋友 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·八年级下·答案详解了 出去，但你的父母希望你去你的祖父母的家。fiction虚 :给出了让家长鼓励孩子做家务的一些建议 构的事；communication沟通：situation情况：decision 66.F【解析】根据“Parents should give their children 决定。根据设空后举的例子可知，是让你想象一下这 chores to do when they are young.”可知，做家务要尽 些情况。故选C. 早开始，选项F“早点开始”最符合语境，故选F。 53,C【解析】句意：好吧，我们今天可以去那里，但我想明 67.B【解析】根据“Parents should show their children 天和我的朋友们去闲逛。cut out剪掉：give out分发： how to do chores and teach them one chore at a time." hang out闲逛，take out拿出来。根据空后“with my 可知，父母要教孩子们做家务，选项B“教他们”最符合 friends tomorrow”可知，应是和朋友一起出去玩、闲逛. 语境，故选B. 故选C 68.E【解析】根据“Parents should make sure that the 54.A【解析】句意：第一种选择不会让你的父母或你感觉 chores they give to their children are appropriate to 良好，但是第二个选择让每个人都很开心。but但是： their children's ages and abilitics."可知，设空处应该填 s0所以：or或者：for为了。分析前后句句意可知，前后 的是和“家务要与年龄和能力相适应”相关的内容，选 句存在转折关系，应用but。故选A 项E“随着孩子长大，改变家务”最符合语境，故选E。 55.C【解析】句意：如果你需要这个应用程序，你可以容 69.C 【解析】根据“For example,pay them 1 dollar for 易地在线找到“解决家庭问题”这款应用程序，mak© aking out the rubbish."可知，设空处应该填的是支付 制造：hide藏起来；find找到：tour参观。根据后文“ 做家务的费用相关的内容，选项C“为孩子们的家务付 just type"Family Solutions app"into your web browser 费”最符合语境，故选C and then follow the instructions on the sereen."可知， T0.A【解析】根据“Sometimes children do not mean to 只需在网络浏览器中键入“家庭解决方案”应用程序， refuse to do chores,but because they are too tired of 是容易找到的。故选C, their parents'nag.”可知，设空处应该填的是和父母的 A 唠叨相关的内容，选项A“停止唠叨”最符合语境，故选A。 【主旨】文章讲述怀特先生家里的每个成员分担的家务 X.【主旨】本文主要讲述了一位老人钓鱼的故事，故事告 56.C【解析】根据柱形图可知：怀特夫人做的家务最多 诉我们钓鱼重要的是捕鱼技巧，而不是鱼竿。 故选C Tl.On the bank of a river,.【解析】根据第一段“An old 57.D【解析】根据“Prepare breakfast Sunday:Linda& man was fishing on the bank of a river.”可知，这位老 Bob"可知，琳达星期日准备早餐。故选D 人正在河边钓鱼。放填On the bank of a river 58.B【解析】根据“Help in the kitchen Mr.White does 72.About half an hour.【解析】根据第一段“The old man the dishes,"可知，怀特先生在厨房洗碗。故选B. was really good at fishing.and it took him about half an 59,B【解析】根据“The kids tidy their rooms every hour to catch a full basket of fish.”可知，老人花了大约 Thursday and Sunday.”可知，孩子们每周打扫两次房 半小时就钓到了满满一篮子负。故填About half an 间。故选B。 hour. 6.A【解析】根据“Mrs.White often washes the 73.A whole basket of fish.【解析】根据第一段“The old clothes.”可知，孩子们几乎不洗衣服。故选A。 man saw that the child was very cute,and he wanted to B give her a whole basket of fish.”可知，老人想给孩子 【主旨】本文主要讲述了一位老师通过一次小测试让孩子们 整蓝子鱼。故填A whole basket of fish.. 明白了一个道理：不要消极地生活，而是要积极乐观地生活。 74.Because the child wanted the fishing rod in the old 61.C【解析】根据"The students were confused,but did man's hands.【解析】根据第二段“The child as they were told..”可知，学生们很困惑。故选C. answered.'I want the fishing rod in your hands.'" 62.B【解析】根据“Imagine that this paper represents 知，这个孩子不要鱼是因为这个孩子想要老人手里的 your life”和“the black dot just stands for the bad 鱼竿。放填Because the child wanted the fishing rod in things you've gone through'”可知，黑色的点代表了你 the old man's hands. 所有不好的生活经历，represent表示“代表”。故选B。 75.Fishing skills.【解析】根据倒数第二段“Fishing skills 63.A【解析】文章主要讲述了一位老师通过一次小测试 are the most important,not the fishing rod."可知，钓鱼 让孩子们明白：不要消极地生活，而是要积极乐观地生 技巧更重要，故填Fishing skills.. 活。故选A。 Ⅺ.【主旨】本文主要通过了爱围丝的经历讲述了中国的青 64.D【解析】根据“Don't ignore the good things but just 少年不知道如何做家务的现象，进而提倡学生也是家 focus on the black dots in your life."可知，我们应该更 庭的一员，每个人在家庭中都应该尽自己的一份力量。 多地关注生活中的美好事物。故选D。 76.teenagers【解析】句意：因此，越来越多的青少年发现 65,A【解析】根据全文内容可知，主要讲述了一位老师通 离开他们的父母生活会很艰难。根据前面修饰可汇 过一次小测试让孩子们明白：不要消极地生活，而是要 more and more,可知后面的名词应该用其复数形式。 积极乐观地生活，这个具有教育意义，所以文章来自杂 故填teenagers。 志的教有部分。故选A。 77.【解析】句意：这是一个大问题。设空处修饰后面可 C 数名词单数problem。故填a。 【主旨】本文主要讲述了做家务对孩子们是有好处的，并且78.osay【解析】句意：有一天她的父母去出差一个星 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·八年级下·答案详解8 期。她不得不一个人在家待一周。have to do sth.不得 We'll meet at the gate of our school at 8:00 a.m.As 不做某事。故填to stay。 soon as we reach the old people's home.we'll help the old 79,scc0nd【解析】句意：但一天后，在第二天的中午，她觉 to clean their rooms first.Then we'll have a talk with 得饿了。根据句意可知应用序数词修饰day,故填 them.We'll tell them something interesting so that they second. can feel happy and comfortable.At last,there will be a 80.herself【解析】句意：“哦，是时候吃午餐了，我在哪里 talent show.Some classmates will sing songs,dance and 能得到我的食物呢。”她自言自语道。say to oneself自 play games with them.Besides,remember to take a camera 言自语，为固定搭配，故填hersel「. to take photos and you should prepare something that you 81.Ief【解析】句意：但冰箱里设有任何剩余的东西了。 want to give them.I'm sure you can learn a lot. 分析句子成分，主语是nothing,谓语动词是be动词 I'm looking forward to your reply. ws,设空处应该用过去分词作后置定语，修饰 Yours. nothing。故填left。 Li Hua 82.importance【解析】句意：直到这次经历之后爱丽丝才 答系详解。 知道做家务的重要性。定冠词the后面接名词，因此设 空处应该用important的名词形式，故填importance. 83.properly【解析】句意：在我看来他们不应该学着照顾 31.B 【解析】句意：—一你弟弟怎么了？一他发烧了。 自己，例如正确的烹饪食物。设定处修饰动词cok,用 She她，主格代词：He他，主格代词：They他们，主格代 proper的副词形式，故填properly。 词：You你/你们，主格代词。根据“What's the matter 84.on【解析】句意：他们不应该太多地依靠父母。根据 with your little brother?”可知在询问情况：由has可知 句意可知设空处表示“依靠”，depend on依靠，为固定 主语为第三人称单数，应使用主格代词，brother是男 搭配。故填on。 性，故应使用He作答，故选B 85.doing【解析】句意：我强烈建议那些不习惯做家务的 32.D【解析】句意：人们直到失去健康时才知道健康的重 孩子们现在承担他们的责任。根据句意可知，设空处 要性。but但是，是表示转折关系的并列连词：or或者， 表示“不习惯于做家务”，be used to doing sth,习惯做某 是表示选择关系的并列连词：nr也不，用在否定句中： 事。故填doing. until直到，引导时间状语从句。not…until.…直到… 第一次月考卷(Units1~3)】 才…，是固定短语，最符合句意。故选D。 33.A 【解析】句意：一一你能帮我把书还给图书馆 答案速递 吗？一很乐意。Could能；Need需要；Should应该； I.1-5 ABCBA Must必须。考查固定用法“Could you please…?”,表 II.6-10 BACCB 示委婉的请求。故选A, Ⅲ，11-15 CAAAC16-18CAB 34.B【解析】句意：他的爷爷奶奶单独住在一幢小房子 N.19-21 CCA 22-25 ACBC 里，但他们并不感到孤独。aonc可以作形容词，也可以 V.26.busy 27.22/twenty-two 28.easily 29.decision 作副词，意为“单独，独自”：而lonely只可以作形容词， 30.provide 意为“内心孤独的”。句中关键词1ive为动词，所以要用 V.31-35 BDABC 36-40 ABDAA 副词alone来修饰：关键词feel是感宜系动词，后面应 VI.41-45 CEAGD 跟形容词lonely.故选B。 46-50 CBADA 51-55 CBDAC 35.C【解析】句意：在中国，很多直播主播帮助当地农民 N.56-60 BBCCC 61-65 DBBBC 销售产品，提高销量。provide提供：protect保护： 66-70 BEFDC improve改善：include包括。根据题干the sales可知， X.71.It is a special and popular running game known as 应该是通过销售产品来提高销量。故选C。 “The happiest5 K on the planet'” 36.A【解析】句意：在二月二十六日，专家检查了孟菲斯 72.Travis Snyder. 动物园性大熊猫丫丫的健康状况。condition状况： 73.White. competition竞争：communication交流；confidence信 74.Beeause they want to get more attention and collect 心。结合句意可知是检查了大熊猫的健康“状况”。故 more money for those in need. 选A。 75.Yes.because it encourages physical activity and acts 37,B【解析】句意：大地震后，数千名志愿者走上街头向 of kindness./.. 灾民分发瓶装水和食物。get out出去：hand out分发： X.76.widely 77.daily 78.working 79.a 80.but put ou1扑灭：run out用完。结合句意，在地震后应该 81.really 82.for 83.ways 84.felt 85.cheaper 是志愿者向灾民分发瓶装水和食物。故选B。 I.One possible version: 38.D【解析】句意：一鲍勃总是利用业余时间浏览“八 Dear Mike, 小时环游世界”网站。一—他的梦想是毕业后成立一 How's it going?Our school is going to organize the 家旅游公司，向人们展示名胜古迹。give up放弃：pick activity at the old people's home in our neighborhood next up捡起：make up编造：setp建立。根据“It'shis Friday afternoon.I'm writing to invite you to join us. dream to…a tourism company”可知，应该是成立公司， 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·八年级下·答案详解9单元检测卷(Unit3) (建议用时:120分钟满分:120分) 善 听力部分(30分) I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) B. sleep )1.A.sheep C. sweep )2. A. bought B. borrowed C. brought B. feed )3. A. fold C. fall )4. A. turn out B. take out C. take off )5. A. You should give out food at the food bank. B. You could visit the kids in hospital C. You could volunteer in an after-school study program. . 弥 II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) B. Ilike it. )6. A. No.I don't. C. Yes. sure )7. A. Yes.Iam. B. No, you can't. C. Yes.I can. )8. A. It's a good meal B. So I like it. C. Because it's interesting )9. A. It's Lucy's dog. B. Thank you. C. 1t's a lovely dog )10. A. Sorry,I don't have any money. B. It's Sunday today C. You're welcome. II.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分) )11. What will the boy do on Monday? A. B. C 一:斑 )12. When should the girl come back? B. A. C 封 )13. What is Taylor doing? A. He is reading a book. B. He is listening to music C. He is watching TV ( )14. When will Taylor's grandma come back? A.At10:30. B.At11:00. C.At11:30. 一·斑 )15. What should Tavlor do first? A. Sweep the floor. B. Make the bed C. Take out the rubbish. )16. What's the matter with John A. He is a little fatter. B. He is a little stressed. C. He is a little taller ,_ )17. What does John do after school? A. Do his homework B. Take exercise. C. Look after his little sister ) )18. What club will John join? A. The dancing club. B. The swimming club. C. The skating club. 线V.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分) )19. What does Mario hardly ever do? A. Takes out the rubbish. B. Sweeps the floor C. Does the dishes. -_ )20. How often does Mario take the dog for a walk? B. Four times a week. A. Three times a week. C. Five times a week. )21. Who often helps Mario with his English? A. His sister. B. His father. C. His brother. )22. What did Mike receive from Jim? A. A birthday card. B. A new phone. C. Some flowers. )23. When will Mike have the party? A. This afternoon B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. This Friday. 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·八年级下 13 , )24. Where will Mike have the party? B. In his cousin's house. A. In his house. C. In his friend's house. )25. What will Jim probably get from Mike later? A. Amap. B. A photo. C.Agift. V.听短文填空,每空一词。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) Jim's Weekend morning Got up at 26. and played computer games. Saturday afternoon Played 27. with his friends. Had 28. evening noodles for dinner. morning Got up at 7:3o and spent two hours doing his homework Sunday afternoon Visited his 29 evening Did some 30. 笔试部分(90分) WI.单项选择。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) )31.(北京市通州区期中)These robots can help students with homework. C.our A. his B. her D. their ,_ )32.(江苏省泰州市高港区期中)-I am feeling bad today and I feel nothing goes well. -Take it easy. ,tomorrow is another day. A. Instead B. However C. Otherwise D. Anyway ,→ )33.(广东省广州市海珠区八校联考期中)Theyhurriedto leave catch the last bus. A. so that C. in order to B. in order that D. so to , )34.(北京市大兴区期中) you give me a hand? I can't move the box by myself. -No problem. A.Could B. Should C.Must D. Need ,_ )35.(湖南省长沙市岳慧区期末)Weshould ourselves, because no one can take care of us all the time. A. depend on B. shut down C. pick up D. turn off ,_ )36.(江.苏省南通市如皇市期末)-Must I bringmy student card to renew(续借)these two books? -No.you . but you bring your library card. A.mustn't:ean B. can't;must C. don't have to;need D. needn't;must )37.(江苏省扬州市仪征市期末)Waitpolitely,please.Don't on others. A.cutin B. cut down C. cut out D.cutoff _ )38.(山东省青岛市李沧区期中) Jim was sweeping the floor in the classroom, Toby was taking out the rubbish. A.When B.1f C. While D. Until )39.(江苏省南通市启东市期末)-Didyoufeel was selfish of Jack to hide the comic books? Yes. It is important _a boy to learn to share. A. that;of B. that;for C.it;of D. it;for ( )40.(山东省青岛市李沧区期中)-Couldyou help me do the dishes,Jack? I cut my finger and I must keep it dry. A. Yes.of course. B. No problem. C. No,I couldn't. D. Sorry,I can't. I.补全对话。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 通读对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。 (湖南省张家界市慈利具期中) Sister:Tony, 41? Brother:I am watching the sports show on TV. What's up? Sister. Could vou please help out with a few things? Brother:My sister, 42 ? Sister: No. You must stop watching the show. I think an hour is enough for you Brother:Well. 43 ? 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·八年级下 14 Sister:Could you take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes? Brother. So much? Sister: Yes. Dad and Mom will be back any minute now. They are too busy. We should help them, Don't let them down.OK? Brother: 44 . But the house is already pretty clean and tidy, Sister: Well, it's clean, but it's not "mother clean"! We need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home. Brother:Got it. I will take out the rubbish in a minute. Sister:45. Brother: Thank you. {(:”。 (t_ II.完形填空。(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分 (山东省青岛 市城阳 区 期末)Are you always busy with your schoolwork and have no time to do chores at home? Do you 46 with your parents about clearing the table, doing some washing, making your bed or tidying your room? Do your parents find it hard to 47 that you use social networking sites(社交网站) or are with friends all the time? If you can't agree with your parents, then the Family Solutions(解决办法) app can help you. 48 the Family Solutions app, teenagers and parents can look at typical family arguments from both sides and find a good solution. The app gives you 49 and helps you make better choices(选择), and it also helps your parents to see situations from your side. How does it work? You read different kinds of 50 and then choose an answer from different options(选 项). The app 51 why one answer is the best and why other answers aren't so good. Just imagine this 52 : You're getting ready to go out with friends but your parents want you to go to your grandparents' home. Do you say“We always go there at the weekend. I'm meeting my friends today.”or do you say"OK, we can go there today, but I'd like to 53 with my friends tomorrow." The first option doesn't make your parents or you feel good. 54 the second option makes everybody happy. Next time when you disagree with your parents, try to see situations from their sides. If you need the app, you can 55 the Family Solutions app online easily-just type "Family Solutions app" into your web browser(浏览器) and then follow the instructions(说明) on the screen. C.argue )46. A.compare B. compete D. agree C.offer B. lend )47.A. understand D.show B.With )48.A.Below C.Across D. Under B. advice C. time )49. A. treasures D. worries B. books )50. A. problems C. newspapers D. magazines B. colleets C. considers )51.A.explains D. changes C. situation )52.A. fiction B. communication D. decision C. hangout B.give out )53.A.cit out D. take out B.50 Cor )54.A.but D.for B. hide )55.A.make C.find D. tour IV.阅读理解。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A(福建省三明市永安市期中) 阅读下面材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Everyone in Mr. White's family shares the housework. This is how much housework each member does in his family ) 20 10 0 Sam Mr Whie Mrs. Whic Linda 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·八年级下 15 Let's see what they often do. Prepare breakfast Help in the kitchen Monday to Wednesday:Mrs. White Mrs. White cooks dinners. Thursday and Friday:Mr. White Mr. White does the dishes(碟). Saturday:Sam Sam sets the table. Sunday:Linda 8. Bob Bob clears the table. Linda cleans the kitchen Clean the living room Monday, Wednesday and Friday: Mrs. White and Linda The other days: Mr. White and the boys. ★The kids tidy their rooms every Thursday and Sunday. ★The kids throw litter in turn(轮流). Mrs. White often washes the clothes. )56. Who does the most housework in Mr. White's family? A. Bob. B. Linda. C. Mrs. White D. Mr. White. ,→ )57. When does Linda prepare breakfast? A.On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. D. On Sunday )58. What does Mr. White do to help in the kitchen? A. He cleans the kitchen. B. He does the dishes. C. He clears the table. D. He cooks dinners. _ )59. How often do the kids clean their rooms? A.Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week D. Three times a month. ,_ )60. The kids hardly C. throw litter A. wash the clothes B. clean the living room D. prepare breakfast B(广东省深圳市龙岗区外国语学校期中) 阅读下面材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项 One day a professor entered her classroom and told her students about a surprise test. She put a test paper on each student's desk with the text facing down. She then asked them to turn the paper over and begin. The students were surprised to see no questions, but just a single black dot(圆点) in the center of the page. The professor said,"I just want you to write down what you see on this paper." The students were confused(感到困惑的), but did as they were told. At the end of class, the professor took their tests and started reading their answers aloud. Each student tried to describe the black dot-its size, its position on the paper. After the professor finished reading, the class was silent. She started to explain,"Don't worry. I won't be grading this test. But I want you to think about something. All of you focused on the black dot on this test and wrote about it, but no one wrote about the white area around the dot.” "Imagine that this paper represents your life. The white area represents all of your life experiences, and the black dot just stands for the bad things you've gone through. Life is full of many good things-loved ones. enjoyable moments, and even miracles from time to time. And yet we often focus on the negative things(消极的 事). Our problems and difficulties can beat us." “From now on, I want you to think about the big picture more often. Don't ignore(忽视) the good things but just focus on the black dots in your life." )61. What did the students think of the test when they saw the test paper? A. It was a piece of eake for them. B. It was too difficult for them to answer. C. It was strange and difficult to understand. D. It was really a good test. ,_ )62. What does the underlined word"represent" in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese? A.指示 B.代表 C.从事 D.充实 ,__ )63. What is the purpose( 目的) of the professor giving this test? A To let her students learn a life lesson. B To test the students'writing skills C. To make fun of her students. D. To show her creation in teaching. 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·八年级下 16 , )64. What can we learn from this story? A. We should try our best to solve our problems. B. Life is difficult, so we should work hard. C. Nobody is born completely perfect D. We should focus more on the good things in our life. ,_ )65. This article probably comes from the" ” column of a magazine. B. Fashion C. Technology A. Education D.Sports C(浙江省杭州市江南实验学校期中) 阅读短文,从所给的A一F六个选项中,选出正确的选项填空,使短文通顺、内容完整。其中有一个多余选项 Should children do chores? Some believe that children should not do chores. They think that children are too young to cook or clean for themselves or their parents. But I think doing chores is good for them. Doing chores teaches them many important things. It will help them in their life. There are many things that parents can do to encourage their children to do chores. Here are some suggestions. 6 Parents should give their children chores to do when they are young. 67 Parents should show their children how to do chores and teach them one chore at a time. And doing chores is also a teaching tool. Parents use the tool to teach children so that they can care for themselves someday. 68 Parents should make sure that the chores they give to their children are appropriate to(适合于) their children's ages and abilities(能力). Parents shouldn't, of course, ask a schoolboy to cook when he is doing his homework. 6 For example, pay them 1 dollar for taking out the rubbish. When a child get paid by his hard work, he will probably have the feeling of growing up. 70. Sometimes children do not mean to refuse to do chores, but because they are too tired of their parents' nag(m 明). What's more, don't do chores for children if they forget. Let them know it's their duty to do some of the chores, and nobody will do those for them. A. Stop nagging. B. Teach them. C. Pay children for the chores they do. D. Keep the children do the same chores. E. Change the chores as children grow up. F.Start early. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. X.任务型阅读。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 (山东省临 沂市沂南 县期中)An old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to see him fishing The old man was really good at fishing, and it took him about half an hour to catch a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish. But the child shook her head. The old man was surprised and asked,"Why don't you want the fish?" The child answered.“I want the fishing rod(鱼竿) in your hands.' The old man asked,“Why do you want the rod?" “It doesn't take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod,I can go fishing by myself,and I won't be afraid of not having any more fish to eat." the child said. I think you will certainly say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesn't know how to fish, she can no have fish to eat. Even though she has the fishing rod. It's useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the most important,not the fishing rod. Too many people think that if they have a "fishing rod" in their life, they will no longer fear(害怕) the wind and rain. They are just like the child. She thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·八年级下 17 71. Where was the old man fishing? 72. How long did it take the old man to catch a full basket of fish? 弥 73. What did the old man want to give the child? 74. Why did the child refuse the fish? 75. Which is more important,fishing skills or the fishing rod? 封 X.语法填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (湖南省长沙市浏阳市期中)Nowadays,we can see some boys and girls who live in a small world of their own. They bury themselves among books and games. Therefore more and more Chinese 76 (teenager) find that life is difficult without their parents. They don't know how to do chores because their parents do almost everything for 弥 them at home. This is 77 big problem. Alice is 14 years old. One day her parents went away on business for a week, so she had 78 (stay) at home 线 alone for a week. At first, she thought she would be happy because her parents were not in. She could do everything that she liked. But after one day,on the afternoon of the 79 (two) day, she felt hungry. "Oh,it's time to have supper. Where can I get my food?"she said to 8o (her). But there was nothing 81 (leave) in the fridge,so she went to the supermarket. She ran out of her money to buy a lot of food. For the next days, she had to borrow money from her friends. Until after the experience did Alice know the 82 (important) of doing housework. Many of teenagers are the same as Alice. In my opinion, they should learn to take care of themselves, like cooking the food 83 ( proper). What's more, a student is also a member of a family. They shouldn't depend 由 84 their parents too much. I strongly suggest that those who are not used to 85 (do) housework take their responsibility now. 76. 77. 78. 79. 8. 8. 82. 8. 83. 85. XI.书面表达。(满分15分) 封 (北京市清华大学附中期中)你校学生会向同学们发出“分担家务、分享幸福”的倡议,号召同学们与家长一起分 请 担家务、体验幸福。假设你是李华,请你写一封倡议书,号召你校国际部同学积极参与家庭劳动,并体会劳动中的 乐趣。 要求: (1)不少于50词,文中已给出的内容不计入总词数 (2)所给提示词仅供选用。请不要写出你的真实班级和姓名。 提示问题: (D)What chores do you encourage students to do at home? 7 (2)What benefits will they get from doing chores? 提示词:do,wash,help.healthy,independent Dear students. 答 题 Students'Union 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·八年级下 18M:Where shall we meet? listened to them talking about their stories.Hearing their W:At the gate of my home. stories,we were truly moved by their actions.Some of the M:OK.See you. nurses are just in their twenties,just like our sisters.but Question No.16.Who did Susan play tennis with this they are trying their best to work for our country.The morning? nurses will pass on the fine traditions and good spirit.As Question No.17.Why won't Susan go swimming? teenagers,we should learn from them and help more people Question No.18.When will the speakers go to Grandpa in need. Zhou's garden? 单元检测卷(Unit3) N,听短文和问题，选择正确答案。 I,听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。 请听第一篇短文，回答第19一21题。 下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遛。请你听完句子 All my classmates are volunteers.Nick enjoys playing 的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中 football and he teaches the young children how to play. 选出包含所听信息的选项。 Dave loves animals and on weekends he works in the zoo or No.1.Tom helps his mother sweep the floor every day. animal hospitals.John likes reading funny stories and he is No.2.Alan borrowed some books from his elassmate. good at telling stories and jokes,so he often visits sick kids No.3.You need to fold the clothes every day. in hospital to cheer them up.Sally likes painting.so she No.4.Don't forget to take out the rubbish. paints for the school newspaper.Anna loves singing and No.5.You could volunteer in an after-school study she sings for the old people or sings to raise money for program to teach kids. homeless people.All of them are very happy because they Ⅱ，听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。 can offer their help to others. 下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子 Question No.19.What does Nick enjoy doing? 的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中 Question No.20.What is John good at? 选出该句的最佳答语。 Question No.21.Why does Anna sing? No.6.Could you please take out the rubbish? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22一25题。 No.7.Could I go to the party? Wang Fang is 16 years old.She helped her neighbor No.8.Why do you like making meals? out of a fire.On May 10th.Wang Fang was at home alone. No.9.I can help to take care of your dog.Lucy. Suddenly she heard someone shouting "Fire!Fire!".She No.10.Could you buy some drinks and snacks for us? ran outside.She saw a lot of smoke from next door.She Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 went in and saw her neighbor,Grandpa Sun,a 79-year-old 下面你将听到四组对话和人个问题，每组对话和问题读两 man.in the kitehen.He could not get out because he hurt 遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给 his leg.There was a lot of smoke and the fire was very 出的A,B,C三个选项中选出正确答案。 hot.But she was not afraid.She poured water on the fire 请听第一组对话，回答第11题. and helped Grandpa Sun out. M:Could I invite my friends to a party? The fire hurt Wang Fang's neck.arms and face.She W:No,you can't have a party.You have a test on Monday. had to be in hospital for two months.Many people visited Question No.11.What will the boy do on Monday? her and brought her flowers and presents.Wang Fang was 请听第二组对话，回答第12题。 glad that she helped Grandpa Sun."We should help each W:Dad.could I come back at ten? other,”she said. M:No.it's too late.You have to come back at nine. Question No.22.How old is Wang Fang? Question No.12.When should the girl come back? Question No.23.What did Wang Fang see from next door? 请听第三组对话，回答第13一15题. Question No.24.Why couldn't Grandpa Sun get out of the W:Taylor,what are you doing over there? house？ M:Oh,Mom.I'm listening to music. Question No.25.What did Wang Fang do? W:Could you please clean our house?Your grandma will V.听短文填空，每空一词。 come back at half past eleven. 下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第 M:Sure,Mom.What should I do first? 二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的 W:Sweep the floor.And after that,you should take out the 横线上填入所缺信息。 rubbish. On May 12th we had a special day.It was M:OK,Mom. International Nurses'Day.To show our great respect.in Question No.13.What is Taylor doing? the morning my classmates and I volunteered to go to Question No.14.When will Taylor's grandma come back? Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital to visit the nurses.We Question No.15.What should Taylor do first? took some flowers and fruit there.At 10 o'clock,we arrived 请听第四组对话，回答第16一18题。 there and got a warm welcome.We sat by the nurses and W:John,you look a little sad.Is there anything wrong? 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·八年级下·答案详解41 M:I seem to be a little fatter these days. 横线上填人所缺信息。 W:That's not a big problem.Would you like me to give L.ast weekend.Jim's parents went on a two-day trip. you some suggestions? Jim stayed at home alone.That wasn't his first time to be M:Of course.What do you think I should do? home alone.so he was not afraid but excited. W:Eat less junk food and take more exercise. On the first day.he got up at 9:00 and played M:But I'm too busy to take exereise. computer games for an hour.In the afternoon,he played W:What are you often busy with? basketball with his friends,Jim made chicken noodles for M:I have to help my parents do the housework and look dinner.On Sunday morning.he got up at 7:30.Then he after my little sister after school every day. spent two hours doing his homework.In the afternoon,he W:Oh.I see.Why don't you join a club on weekends? visited one of his uncles.After dinner,he went shopping. M:Sounds great.But what club should I join? Jim felt proud of himself because he needn't always depend W:I know you like swimming.Why not join the swimming on his parents. club? 第一次月考卷(Units1~3)】 M:That's a good idea.Thanks a lot. I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。 Question No.16.What's the matter with John? 下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子 Question No.17.What does John do after school? 的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中， Question No.18.What club will John join? 选出包含所听信息的选项。 W,听短文和问题，选择正确答案。 No.1.Let's take a break for 10 minutes. 下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，短文和问题读两遍。 No.2.Can you help give out these books? 请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从 No.3.You could help to cheer up the sad girl over there. 各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案 No.4.Tom didn't feel well today. 请听第一篇短文，回答第19一21题 No.5.I used to play tennis with my brother once a week. (M)Hello.I'm Mario.I always get up at six and go to Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。 school half an hour later.Class starts at eight in the 下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子 morning and finishes at four in the afternoon.When I get 的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中， home,I sometimes take out the rubbish and sweep the 选出该句的最佳答语。 floor.I hardly ever do the dishes.I take the dog for a walk No.6.What should he do? every Monday.Wednesday and Friday afternoon.In the No.7.Can I have a look at your notebook? evening,I do my homework.I am not good at English.My No.8.How about going to the nearest park tomorrow? sister Mandy often helps me with it.Could you tell me your No.9.Can you tell me why you like swimming? daily life？ No.10.Let me help you walk the dog,Lucy. Question No.19.What does Mario hardly ever do? Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 Question No.20.How often does Mario take the dog for a 下面你将听到四组对话和八个间题，每组对话和间题读两 walk? 遍。请你听完对话和间题的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给 Question No.21.Who often helps Mario with his English? 出的A,B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案 请听第二篇短文，回答第22一25题。 请听第一组对话，回答第11题。 (M)Hi.Jim.It's me,Mike.I guess you're at work and W:Where do you do your volunteer work every Saturday you don't have your phone on,right?First of all.thank morning? you for the birthday card.I received it this afternoon.It's M:I work at a children's hospital. so nice of you.I'm going to have a small party for my Question No.11.Where does the man do his volunteer birthday this Friday.It isn't very big-only a few of my work? best and closest friends.Can you come to my party?I m 请听第二组对话，回答第12题。 going to have it in my cousin's house.She lives in a nice big W:Jim,I'm not feeling well now.Could you please do the house with a garden in the countryside.I'd love to see you dishes? there.I'll draw a map to tell you how to get there later. M:Sure.Mom. OK? Question No.12.What will Jim do? Question No.22.What did Mike receive from Jim? 请听第三组对话，回答第13一15题. Question No.23.When will Mike have the party? M:What's the matter with you.Madam? Question No.24.Where will Mike have the party? W:I have a headache. Question No.25.What will Jim probably get from Mike M:When did you start to feel like this? later? W:It started the day before yesterday after I swam in the V,昕短文填空，每空一词。 river. 下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第 M:May I take your temperature.please? 二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的W:(OK,doctor. 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·八年级下·答案详解42