Unit 6 Section 2 Reading and Writing-【创新教程】2025-2026学年中职英语基础模块1五维课堂课时作业（高教版2023）

　　Section２　ReadingandWriting Ⅰ．单项选择 １．Themuseum 　　　　nextmonthto celebratetheScience&TechnologyFesＧ tival． A．isdecorated　　 B．wildecorate C．isdecorating D．wilbedecorated ２．Itisasuitable 　 　 　 　foranew school． A．locate B．located C．location D．locates ３．Han Hongisfamous 　 　 　 　her beautifulvoiceandLiuHuanisfamous 　　　　asingertoo． A．because;as B．as;for C．for;as D．as;as ４．—How long can this mobile phone last? —Ifyouuseit　　　　,itmaywork foryouforquiteafewyears． A．smoothly B．completely C．properly D．widely ５．Thefridgedoesn􀆳twork．WhynotconＧ sider　　　　anewone? A．buy B．bought C．tobuy D．buying ６．　 　 　 　Lisa􀆳sprettiness,she was smartandhelpful． A．Apartfrom B．Inaddition C．Inspiteof D．Except ７．Ifyou 　 　 　 　abletocome,Iwil showyouaroundmyschool． A．canbe B．wilbe C．wilcan D．are ８．Manyscientistssaythatit􀆳simportantfor ustohave　　　　foodinourdiet． A．avarietyof B．agreatdeal C．alargenumberof D．agoodmany ９．　　　　cola　　　　notgoodforour health． A．Toomany;are B．Toomany;is C．Toomuch;are D．Toomuch;is １０．Wemustmakeacontributionto　　 　　theenvironment． A．protect B．protecting C．protected D．protects Ⅱ．阅读理解 A Whatis“American”food? Tomany people,Americanfood meanshamburgＧ ers,hotdogsandfriedchicken．HowevＧ er,arethosetheonlykindsoffoodinthe US? ExceptforThanksgivingturkey,it􀆳s hardtofindatypical“American”food． TheUnitedStatesisalandofimmigrants (移民)．WhenpeoplemovetoAmerica, they bring their cooking styles with them．SoAmericanseatfoodfrom many differentcountries．That􀆳swhyyoucan findalmostalkindsofethnic(异国风味 的)foodinAmerica,suchasItalianpizＧ za,Mexicantacos(墨西哥饼)andChiＧ nesefriedrols．Buttheydon􀆳ttastequite liketherealtasteofthefood． ToenjoyalargecountryＧstylecookＧ ing,takeatriptoNewEnglandandtry seafood dishes,andtravelthroughthe Midwestforbakedfood． Now Americansliveatafastspeed andoftenhavesomefastfood．Oneofthe mostcommonquick American mealsis sandwiches．SomeAmericansalsochoose toeatunhealthyfood,butothersprefer “al natural”eatinghabits．Theyrefuse toeatanyfoodwithadditives(添加剂)． 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰２６􀅰 Americancultureisagoodexample ofthesaying “Youarewhatyoueat”． ThedifferentkindsoffoodshowthedifＧ ferentkindsofpersonaltaste．Anyway, it􀆳sal American． １．Accordingtothepassage,whatisthe typical“American”food? A．Thanksgivingturkey B．Hamburgers． C．Hotdogs． D．Friedchicken． ２．Whichfoodis mentionedinthepasＧ sage? ①hamburgers　②pancakes　③turＧ key　④Chinesefriedrols ⑤Italiannoodles A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②④⑤ D．③④⑤ ３．Thesaying“Youare whatyoueat” means　　　　． A．入乡随俗 B．想吃就吃 C．食如其人 D．你吃你的 ４．PeoplecanfindalmostalkindsofethＧ nicfoodinAmericabecause　　　　． A．AmericahasmanyfoodsfromdifferＧ entcountries B．theUnitedStatesisalandofimmiＧ grants C．Americaisalargecountry D．AmericahasmanyforeignfoodfacＧ tories ５．Fromthepassage,weknowthat　　 　　． A．thetypical“American”foodisAmerＧ icanfastfood B．thestyleoffoodinSouthAmericais bakedfood C．altheAmericansliketoeatnatural food D．itishardtofindatypical“AmeriＧ can”food B Itissurprisingthateatingthreemealsa day－breakfast,lunchanddinner－has beenacustom (习俗)onlysince１８９０． Beforethistime,peopleonlyhadtwo mealsaday－breakfastanddinner． Inthe１６thcentury,breakfastwas onlytobreakone􀆳sfast(随便吃一点)． But２００yearslaterithadbecomealarge meal,notjustforfamily,butfornumＧ bersofguestsaswel．Itwasasocial(社 会的)event．Itbeganat１０amandlasted until１pm．Thenbreakfastbegantobe lesspopular．Itbecame,instead,alightＧ ermealandwastakenatamuchearlier hour．By１８５０ithadbeenpushedbackto ８amandbecameafamilymeal． Dinner,however,wenttotheother way．Inthe１６thcenturyitwaseatenat １１am．Yearslater,ithadmovedtothe earlyafternoon,thento５pm．By１８５０ dinnertimehadreached７pm．Lunchisa recentidea．Itfirstappearedasasnackto filthegap(间隙)betweenbreakfastand dinner． ６．Peopledidnothavelunch　　　　． A．until１８９０ B．after１８９０ C．since１８９０ D．by１８９０ ７．“Dinner,however,wenttotheother way”means“　　　　”． A．Dinnerdidn􀆳tgotherewithbreakＧ fast B．DinnertookthesamewaywithbreakＧ fast C．Dinnerisdifferentfrombreakfast D．Dinneristhesamewithbreakfast ８．Breakfastbecameafamily mealsince the　　　　century． A．１７th B．１８th C．１６th D．１９th 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰３６􀅰 UNIT６　FoodandDrinks ９．Thepassageismostlyconcernedwith (涉及)　　　　． A．whatpeopleeatforbreakfast B．whatpeopleeatfordinner C．thehistoryofsupper D．thehistoryofthethreemeals １０．ThepassageleadsthereadertobeＧ lievethat　　　　． A．OurcustomofmealsisbasedinEngＧ lishcustom B．before１８９０peoplecouldn􀆳teatthe threemealsaday C．Breakfastisthe mostimportant mealforus D．thebodycanadjustto(适应)twoor threemealsaday Ⅲ．完形填空 　　Aroundtheworld,peoplehavedifＧ ferentideasabout whatgood manners are．WhenyougotorestaurantsindifferＧ entpartsoftheworld,it􀆳s　１　toknow therightandwrongthingstodo．ForexＧ ample,inChinait􀆳sOKto　２　alotof noiseinarestaurant．Infact,ifarestauＧ rantisn􀆳tnoisyand　３　,youmaythink there􀆳ssomethingwrongwithit．HowevＧ er,inmanywesterncountries,restaurants are　４　places．Ifatableistoonoisy, otherpeoplewhoareeatingtheremight even 　５　totheowneroftherestauＧ rant． Payingthebilisalsodifferentfrom countrytocountry．InChina,oneperson usualypaysfor　６　．InwesterncounＧ tries,onepersonpaysifheorsheisenＧ tertainingclients(宴请宾客),but　７　 friendseattogether,theyusualyshare thecost．Thisiscaled“goingDutch(均 摊费 用)”．Also,when westernerspay thebil,theyusualyleavesomemoney forthe　８　．Thisiscaled “leavinga tip”．LeavingatipisthoughttobepoＧ lite．IntheUS,it􀆳s　９　toleavetipsof １０％,１５％ or２０％ ofthebil,whichis decidedbyhowgoodtheserviceis．Good waiterscanmakealotofmoney! Thewaypeopleeatfoodisdifferent intheworld,butyoucan　１０　thesame kindsoffoodinmanycountries．Chinese andItalianfood,forexample,arepopuＧ laralovertheworld． １．A．popular B．difficult C．important D．enjoyable ２．A．cause B．keep C．hear D．make ３．A．lively B．friendly C．lucky D．polite ４．A．noisy B．quiet C．busy D．clean ５．A．shout B．explain C．complain D．speak ６．A．everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．none ７．A．until B．when C．unless D．since ８．A．gatekeeper B．seler C．waiter D．visitor ９．A．terrible B．common C．serious D．unusual １０．A．invent B．discover C．prefer D．find 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰４６􀅰 thefestival,weoftenvisitourfriendsandrelatives, andchildrenmaygetsomeredpockets,whichmean goodluck． Iamsurewewilhaveagoodtime,andIamlooＧ kingforwardtoyourreply． Yourssincerely, WangNing UNIT６ Section１ Ⅰ．１－５ACDBB　６－１０BABAD Ⅱ．A．[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了一项关于各国家 吃快餐的情况. １．D　[细节理解题.由第二段句子“TheEnglishpeoＧ plearethe world􀆳sbiggestfansoffastfood”可 知,选 D.] ２．B　[细节理解题.由第三段句子“And４４％ofAmeriＧ cansand３７％ofCanadianssaythesame．”可知,选B.] ３．C　[细节理解题.由第三段第一句“．．．theycan􀆳tgive upfastfoodbecauseit􀆳sdelicious．”可知,选C.] ４．A　[词义猜测题.由前后文“TheFrench,proudof theirdeliciousandhighＧclasscuisine,don􀆳tlikefast food．”可知,此处指食物,故选 A.] ５．B　[推理判断题.通读全文可知,本文主要关于各 国对快餐食用情况的调查,故选B.] B．[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了怎样计划一个饭店. ６．A　[细节理解题.由第一段第一句“Iplantoopen arestaurant”可知,选 A.] ７．B　[细节理解题.由第一段句子“Iplantoopenit neartheschool”可知,选B.] ８．A　[细节理解题.由第二段句子“soIplantosel someChinesefood．．．”可知,选 A.] ９．C　[细节理解题.由第三段“SoIplantosetthe pricebetween１０and２０yuan．”可知,选C.] １０．C　[主旨大意题.通读全文,本文主要介绍了怎 样计划开饭店,故选C.] Ⅲ．１．help　２．size　３．What　４．else　５．much Section２ Ⅰ．１－５DCCCD　６－１０ADADB Ⅱ．A．[语篇解读]　本文主要讲了什么是典型的美国 食物. １．A　[细节理解题.由第二段句子“ExceptforThanksＧ givingturkey,it􀆳shardtofindatypical‘American’ food．”可知,选A.] ２．B　[细节理解题.整篇文章中提到了汉堡,火鸡,中 国炸春卷.故选B.] ３．C　[句义理解题.由前后文可知,选C.] ４．B　 [细 节 理 解 题.由 第 二 段 句 子 “The United Statesisalandofimmigrants(移民)．Whenpeople movetoAmerica,theybringtheircookingstyles withthem．SoAmericanseatfoodfrom manydifＧ ferentcountries．That􀆳swhyyoucanfindalmostal kindsofethnic(异国风味的)foodinAmerica”可 知,选B.] ５．D　[推理判断题.由最后一段可知,选 D.] B．[语篇解读]　文章介绍了早餐,晚餐的演变和午餐 出现的历史. ６．A　[细节理解题.由第一段“Itissurprisingthateating threemealsaday－breakfast,lunchanddinner－has beenacustomonlysince１８９０．”可知,选A.] ７．C　[词句猜测题.由第三段句子“Inthe１６thcenＧ turyitwaseatenat１１am．Yearslater,ithad movedtotheearlyafternoon,thento５pm．By １８５０dinnertimehadreached７pm．”可知,晚餐时间 越来越迟,与早餐时间不一样,故选C.] ８．D　[细节理解题.由第二段句子“By１８５０ithad beenpushedbackto８am andbecameafamily meal．”可知,选 D.] ９．D　[主旨大意题.全文论述一日三餐的由来和演 变,故选 D.] １０．D　[推理判断题.由文中可知,在１８９０年之前人 们一天吃两顿饭,而后才有一日三餐,因此这两种 方式人们都会适应,故选 D.] Ⅲ．[语篇解读]　本文主要讲述人们对礼貌的不同 看法. １．C　[考查形容词.句意:外出就餐时,知道怎么做 是错的,怎么做是对的,这一点非常重要.故选C.] ２．D　[考查固定短语.根据下句可知在中国餐馆有噪音 是可以的.makenoise意为“制造噪音”.故选D.] ３．A　[考查形容词.根据下句可知餐馆如果不热闹, 你会认为它有问题.lively意为“充满活力的”符合 语境.故选 A.] ４．B　[考查形容词.由however“然而”可知西餐厅和 中餐馆不同,中餐馆热闹,西餐厅安静.故选B.] ５．C　[考查动词.由上句可知西餐馆很安静,那么如 果有人大声喧哗,其他客人可能就会向经理投诉. complain意为“抱怨”.故选C.] ６．A　[考查不定代词.句意:在中国,通常是一个人 为所有的人买单.故选 A.] ７．B　[考查连词.在宴请宾客时一个人为所有人买单, 但是朋友们一起吃饭时,他们通常均摊费用.所以用 when“当􀆺􀆺的时候”引导时间状语从句.故选B.] ８．C　[考查名词.根据下文 Goodwaiterscanmakea lotofmoney! 可知西方人买单时通常会给服务员 留一些钱作为小费.故选C.] 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰５０１􀅰 参考答案 ９．B　[考查形容词.terrible意为“可怕的”;common 意为“常见的”;serious意为“严重的”;unusual意为 “不 寻 常 的”.在 美 国,留 小 费 是 很 常 见 的. 故 选B.] １０．D　[考查动词.invent意为“发明”;discover意为 “发现”;prefer意为“更喜欢”;find意为“找到”.虽 然世界上人们吃饭的方式不同,但在许多国家会找 到相同的食物.故选 D.] Section３ Ⅰ．１－５CADBB　６－１０ACCAA Ⅱ．A．[语篇解读]　本文介绍了健康的饮食习惯对我 们是很重要的. １．D　[细节理解题.根据首句“Oureatinghabitsare veryimportantforgoodhealthandastrongbody．” 可得出答案.] ２．A　[细节理解题.根据“SweetsandiceＧcreamare notbadforthestomachifweeatthemattheendof ameal．”可得出答案.] ３．B　[细节理解题.根据“Itisimportantforustoeat ourmealatthesametimeeachday．”可得出答案.] ４．C　[细节理解题.根据“Whenweareworried,we maynotwanttoeat,either．”可得出答案.] ５．C　[细节理解题.根据“IfthemancouldnotswalＧ lowthebread,itwasasignthathewasn􀆳tteling thetruth．”可得出答案.] B．[语篇解读]　文章介绍了食物过敏这一现象. ６．D　[细节理解题.根据“That􀆳sbecausethey􀆳realＧ lergic(过敏的)toseafood．”可知,选 D.] ７．C　[词意猜测题.根据“Itseesitasanenemyand triestofightit．”把它视为敌人并试图与之战斗.可 知,选C.] ８．A　[细节理解题.根据“Therearesomewaysto dealwithfoodalergies．Oneistostopeatingthe foodthatyou􀆳realergicto”可知,选 A.] ９．B　[细节理解题.根据“itcanmakeapersonvery sick．”它会使人感到很难受.故选B.] １０．B　[段落大意题.根据“Peoplecanbealergicat differentagestodifferentfoods,likeeggs,milkor peanuts(花生)．”人们可能在不同年龄对不同食物 过敏,可知一些日常食物会使人过敏.故选B.] Ⅲ．１．order　２．What　３．size　４．drinks　５．thank Section４ Ⅰ．１－５BCACD　６－１０BAACA Ⅱ．A．[语篇解读]　本文主要叙述了吉姆去镇上购物的 情况. １．C　[细节理解题.由文中“Beforeheclimbedonhis horsetogohome”可知,选C.] ２．A　[细节理解题.由文中“thestorekeeperandtheasＧ sistantranoutatthesametime．”可知,选A.] ３．B　 [细 节 理 解 题.由 文 中 “Thenhetriedona TＧshirtthathadthesamepriceasthesweater．”可 知,选B.] ４．C　[推理判断题.由文中“Youdidn􀆳tpayforthe TＧshirt!”saidthestorekeeper．“ButIgavethe sweaterinexchangeforthe TＧshirt,didn􀆳tI?” repliedJim．“Yes,butyoudidn􀆳tpayforthesweatＧ er!”saidthestorekeeper．可知,选C.] ５．B　[推理判断题.由全文可知,吉姆不付钱就想拿 走商店的东西,可见他是很贪婪的,故选B.] B．[语篇解读]　本文讲述了一个小幽默故事.当妈妈 把十个橘子平均分给彼得和比尔时,彼得趁着哥哥不 注意吃了哥哥几个橘子,哥哥狠狠地揍了他;数学老师 上课恰好用了相似的事情来讲解题目,他的回答使同 学都笑了. ６．D　[细节理解题.由第一段第三句可知,他们的妈 妈是１０点回家的.故选 D项.] ７．B　[细节理解题.由第一段第七句可知,比尔当时 忙于做作业.故选B项.] ８．A　[细节理解题.由第一段倒数第四句可知,比尔 的朋友邀请他去踢足球.故选 A项.] ９．B　[推理判断题.由第二段第一句“她教学生减法” 可推知,她是数学老师.故选B项.] １０．C　[推理判断题.由倒数第二段第二句可知,当 时他正在看窗外树上的小鸟.由此可推知,他没有 认真听老师讲课,因此不会回答问题.故选C项.] Ⅲ．[参考范文] HowtoKeepHealthy 　　Everyonewantstobehealthy．Firstly,Ithinka goodeatinghabitisveryimportant．Weshouldeat lotsofvegetablesandfruit．Weshouldn􀆳teattoo muchjunkfood．Drinkingmilkisalsogoodforhealth． Secondly,weshouldhaveenoughsleep．Usualywe needatleasteighthours􀆳sleepeverynight．Thirdly, weneedtoexercise,suchaswalking,runningand playingbalgames．Exerciseisgoodforthemindand thebody．Ofcoursetherearemanyotherwaystokeep healthy．ButIthinkhavinggoodhabitsisthemost important． UNIT７ Section１ Ⅰ．１－５BCBDC　６－１０DCAAC Ⅱ．A．[语篇解读]　本文介绍华为手机的相关情况. １．D　[细节理解题.由第一框内容“Random Access Memory(RAM)”可知,选 D.] 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰６０１􀅰