内容正文:
Section4 GrammarandWriting
一般将来时
一、一般将来时的用法
一般将来时表示以现在为起点将来的动
作、计划或状态,常与表示将来的时间状语
tomorrow,next+时间,in+一段时间等连用.
1.begoingtodo常用于表示已经决定或安排
要做的事,有“打算”之意,也用于表示必然
或很可能发生的事.
HeisgoingtowatchTVthisevening.
今晚他将要去看电影.
2.主语+wil/shal+动词原形 表示将来发
生的动作或存在的状态.
注意事项:shal 只用于第一人称,wil 可用
于任何人称.
Shewilcomebacktomorrow.
她明天将要回来.
3.动 词 come,go,leave,arrive,stay,start,
begin,die,hold等动词可以用进行时表示
即将发生或安排好要做的事情.
Myparentsarecomingtoseeustomorrow
byplane.
我父母明天将要乘飞机来看我们.
二、一般将来时的构成
1.begoingtodo结构
(1)肯 定 结 构:主 语 +am/is/are+goingto
dosth.
SheisgoingtoswimonSunday.
(2)否定:主语 +am/is/are+not+goingto
dosth.
SheisnotgoingtoswimonSunday.
(3)一般疑问句:Am/Is/Are+主语+goingto
dosth?
回答:Yes,主语+am/is/are;No,主语+
am/is/are+not.
—IsshegoingtoswimonSunday?
—Yes,sheis/No,sheisnt.
(4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
结构.
WhatisshegoingtodoonSunday?
2.主语+wil/shal+动词原形结构
(1)肯定结构:主语+wil/shal+动词.
Hewiltelyouthetruthtomorrow.
(2)否定:主语+wil/shal+not+动词原形.
Hewonttelyouthetruthtomorrow.
(3)一 般 疑 问 句:Wil/Shal+ 主 语 + 动 词
原形?
回答:Yes,主语+wil/shal;No,主语+
wil/shal+not.
—Wilhetelyouthetruthtomorrow?
—Yes,hewil/No,hewont.
(4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句+一般疑问句
结构.
Whatwilhetelyoutomorrow?
单项选择
1.There afootbal matchnextSatG
urday.
A.isgoingtobe B.isgoingtohave
C.wilplay D.wilhave
2.—Haveyoufinishedtheposterfortheparty?
—Notyet.I itintwodays.
A.finish B.finished
C.wilfinish D.finishes
3.There asports meetinginour
schoolnextweek.
A.wilhave B.isgoingtohave
C.aregoingtobe D.isgoingtobe
4.Robots moreheavyworkinthe
future.
A.wildo B.did
C.havedone D.weredoing
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UNIT4 SchoolLife
5.Thesummerholidaysarecoming,sothe
twinsaswel asJack to Hong
Kongforvacation.
A.isgoing B.aregoing
C.goes D.go
6.—Iwastoldthatcousin Linda hasnot
receivedmygifttilnow.Howcoulditbe!
—Iamsorry.Iforgottomailitforyouthe
otherday.I inaminute.
A.amabouttodoitB.wildoit
C.didit D.doit
学校生活
1.写作要点包括:学校活动、课程设置、学校环
境、学习氛围、课外活动等.
2.写作内容要齐全.要包括写作内容中所要
求的全部信息点,不可遗漏.
3.尽可能使用高级句式及高级词汇.
4.注意句子的条理性,尽量不出现语法错误.
假如你是李华,你的外国朋友玛丽发邮件
询问你的学校生活.请回复.词数80-120.
●[审题谋篇]
体裁:说明文
时态:一般现在时为主
人称:第三人称,第一人称
●[重点词汇]
1. n.操场
2. n.计算机
3. n.空调
4. adj.有帮助的
5. 向某人求助
6. 与某人交朋友
7. v.鼓励
8. 与某人相处友好
●[重点句型]
1.Teachersareveryhelpfulandkind,
themand
them.
老师们很乐于帮助和善良友好,这样我们就
能向他们求助,与他们交朋友.
2.Mynewfriendsare
.
我的新朋友都很友好和亲密.
3.Ishould my
friends.
我应该与朋友们友好相处.
请根据提示写一篇短文介绍你的学校生
活.词数80-120.
我的名字叫张欣,在第一职业学校学习.
我们的校园又大又漂亮.通常在七点半开始
早读,八点开始上课.我一天有七节课,早上
四节,下午三节.学校开设有语文、数学、英
语、技能等课程.
学习至此,请完成配套训练UNIT4 Section4
45
4.①as ②recognized ③Itisrecognizedthat
5.①on ②decision ③decidedondoingsomething
重点句型
①that ②that ③which ④which
Section4
语法探究突破
学以致用
1-6ACDABB
写作表达升格
典题示例
重点词汇
1.playground 2.computer 3.airGconditioning 4.helpful
5.turntosb. 6.makefriendswithsb. 7.encourage
8.getalongwel withsb.
重点句型
1.sothatwecanturnto makefriendswith 2.alvery
friendlyandnice 3.getalongwel with
[参考范文]
DearMarry,
Mynewschoolhasabigplayground,manytalbuildG
ings,manycomputers,alotofgrassesandflowers,justlike
abeautifulpark.Inmyclassroom,thereisanairGconditionG
ingandaTV set.IthinkIcanstudy welin mynew
school.
Teachersareveryhelpfulandkind,sothatwecanturn
tothemandmakefriendswiththem.Mynewfriendsareal
veryfriendlyandnice.Theyencouragemeandwecanlearn
fromeachotherandhelpeachother.
IthinkIshouldworkhard,thenIcanhaveawonderful
future.Ishouldgetalongwel withmyfriends.
Yours,
LiHua
学以致用
[参考范文]
MynameisZhangXinandIstudyinNo.1Vocational
School.
OurcampusissolargeandbeautifulthatIamhappyto
studyinourschool.
Ourmorningreadingbeginsathalfpastseven,class
beginsateightoclock.
Ihavesevenclassesaday,fourinthemorningand
threeintheafternoon.WestudyChinese,maths,English
andInformationtechnologyetc.IlistentotheteachercareG
fulyintheclass.Butafterclass,Iplayverywel withmy
classmates.Wehavemanyactivitiesforfun.Ourclassends
atfiveoclock.Generaly,Ispendhalfanhourintaking
partinsportactivities.Itsgoodformyhealth.Ilikemy
lifeinschool.
UNIT5
Section1
课前新知预览
Ⅰ.1.ceremony 2.banquet 3.invite invitation 4.emG
ployee employer employment 5.cafeteria 6.preparaG
tion 7.beat 8.energy energetic 9.tradition tradiG
tional
Ⅱ.1.openingceremony 2.invite...to... 3.howabout
4.ofcourse 5.shoppingmal 6.onthephone
7.help...with 8.incommon 9.findout 10.eachother
Ⅲ.1-5CBAED
课堂要点精析
核心词汇
1.①tocome ②to ③invitation ④tojoinusonanamazG
ingjourney
2.①employees ②employment ③toprotect ④wasemG
ployedinwritinganovel
3.①in ②with ③incommonwithspace
4.①atonce ②onceinawhile ③Onceuponatime
5.①lookfor ②found ③discovered ④foundout
重点句型
①toarrive ②toread ③tosay ④tolivein
Section2
课前新知预览
Ⅰ.1.invite invitation 2.attend attendance 3.event
4.partner 5.support 6.growth grow 7.celebrate
celebration 8.confirm
Ⅱ.1.facetoface 2.onbehalfof 3.wouldliketo
4.openingceremony 5.playanimportantrolein
6.beableto 7.lookforwardto
Ⅲ.1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T 6.F
Ⅳ.1.manager 2.toinvite 3.beheld 4.on 5.partners
6.an 7.growth 8.tocelebrate 9.atendance 10.seeing
课堂要点精析
核心词汇
1.①on ②in ③OnbehalfoftheStudentUnion
2.①supporter ②of ③supporthimself
3.①with ②playedanimportantroleinhissailing
4.①celebration ②celebratetheLunarNewYear ③him
onhavingpassedtheexam
5.①doing ②paying ③havingyouasamember
重点句型
①since ②for ③havebeenfriends
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