18 专项突破2阅读理解-任务型阅读-【名校课堂·名校真题卷】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语单元+期末卷(外研2024 合肥专版)

One day.the bird asked the squirrel."Squirrel.why do you work so hard?"The squirrel ◆◆任务型阅读 nswered,Because I need to make sure I have lots of fond when winter comes."The hird laughed at A以合肥市w阳区情木) (the squirrel."Aren't you tiredy Wimter is n long time away.There is a lot of time to find Oee day.two fishermen went fishing together.Both of them wanted to get lots of fish. food.You should have fun when the weather is nice. The first新herman caught a hig and beautiful fiht s【w minutes lat年，He was very happy,He The bird played all the summer when the squirrel worked,and when winter came,the squirrel put the fish in his icehox.He would cook it in the afternoon.Soon,the second fishern also tnught had a lnt of food.However.the bird hid nothing tn eat.The bird asked the squirrel for some fond. a big fi✉h,lut he threw(扔)it hack into the pondr池增)，1ater,he raught many more hig fish,nthn but the squirrel tod him,"Sorry.you had your time,but you didn't use it well." threw them baek into the water agnin, L.What did t he小sirrel aften d的in summer?(不量过15个鲜 The first fisherman was surprised."Why are you throwing the fish back into the water?They were bemutifil andbig!"The won foherman answered,"I know they were hig,but I don't hmve 2.What did the hird like tn do when the weatber was n酸e界（不超过i0个i词》 ig pon(平底锅2 o cook a hig fish!SoI'm looking for自maller自s幼thts〔适合)m cooking pun,” 5.Whyd1 e hird ask the squirrel{or somne food in the end性不w过l5个i词》 The first fishermanws surprised by the anwer.He lald the seoed fisherman that he could just cut the big fish into smaller picces tu fit them into the small pan. D(合整有属海区南术) Sometims.we ar just like tho srond fishermin.We need to think carrfully whem we me What do you do when you see someane you know?Do you smile?Do you say bell?Do you chueex. touch the ather person?Here are sume ideas for travellers.They tell you how people in different I.Where did the first fisherman pot the fish7(不每其5个武) countrie and caltures weleume each other. In many countries in the East,people bnw thetr heads when they greet)ench other.This 2.Why did the second fisherman1 hrow the big fish b<k into the water?(不垣这5个) shows respret to others.In Thailand,peuple put their hands togehee and tow.This is ealled"wni". In Mangola ,poople givea "hade"to guests who visit their boee.This is a picee of silk.When you get a "hada",hald it in both hands.This also shows respeet. Wbat can we learn【rum this sury?(不盛过10个间) The Mauri people in New Zealand touch eoe when they meet.This is culled"hang". In Witem countrits,mny peaple shake hands when they greet each nther.Sometimes tbey just B(合里传量调市期家) mle and say wmething like."lela”e“l". (e sunny marnit,事mother hen《f母)mid to her rhickens,Comne nn【,t's go pt to iind 1.Wha do people in Thasland do to show respeet？(不w过1及个i同 sume food.We ueed somsething for hrealfust. Then they went nruund the yard nnd looked for food.Suddenly-one chicken cried."Look!Louk! 2.Wh1 ould we d0whmw世et a "hade(不通这10个词) I find something眼lrange,What is i1 t is like a stone(石头}，auni谁inen对one,t may he an rgg a a bird." The hen benrd his cry and mnme to him,She said."Dhear me!Thes is nut an egg.bant n jemeli 5,Whet can we kisow from the图age?(不翅过i后个可》 )Someone low it here.Annther chicken asked,"Can we eat it?""No,"aud the hett"It is very precious(珍贵约)to peuple,but it is nf nn use tn us.We can't ent it.L.ave it here and行nind E合烹有君高区海束》 *mrwr(业子)ot rice.For us,food is much mre deicinus shan jewels,” Many middle school students dan't know how to xpend their free time,When they hswu L.When d品the story happen平（不显过s个同p holidays.they slway hve othing to do and feel bored.How ean you pend n perfeet holidy?Here sre some suggesticeo. 2.Wtnt山he strange thing2(不植这5个列 If you lie to stsy m home,you esn do thee thing.First,you may listen ta soenv lighr musir.It can help relax yoursell after working for a long time.Serce,ean play some indonr(室内的) 3 Why did the hen ay the jewel ws uselees tn them《不道过5个n gumes uch aschesseards,anl tabie tennis.Third,you can nlso plant som trees and flowers in your gnrdlen iu muke yuur home henutiful.Fimally.it ix slso a good wuy lu keep a pet and play with it.For C《合尼书尼百县期来) wxarple,you can chunse to kovp a dop. In a small trve,there lived a squtrrel()and a bird.During the smmnmer,the spuirrel spent a If you don't like te stay at home.yo n g fara picnie with your family or frieds,tke a walk lot of time gening food toorin the tree.The hint would just ny around all day and have fun. with your parents in'n purk.or play somnr ports out od the bouse.tio oat o the bouse,and you emn 车其+期生4·是代原为行七下和65 take some fresh air and keep bealthy. I.What's the weather1 like o始Saturday murning?(不相过S个i词) Just have some hobbies()and you will feel happy during a loog baliday. L.How many suggestioes does the writer give us日we likce to stay at hnme?(不是过手个i词) 2,Where dns Mr Blsek see the old man2(不超过5个同》 天Why do we need to四out of the bouse in our free time?(不超过l0个词》 3.Why does the old mao tnke nn umbrella7(不蜀过5个间》 3 Whuat ean we lea#m the passage弩（不超过15个问） (海州中定远县民腹中争期水) Last wwekend 1 wemt ramging with my dad and my hrother.Jim.We took a tent.evping bgs. Inshigh。wat行nd food.We reathrd the esmpsite(野营电》n多sturdey afternno.There w 金解市自斗客期末) My grandm kind uld lady,.L.ike meny women nf ber sge,he is good at eming(缝锈，She enough room to build a campfire.Jim and I collected some dry leaves.small sticks and Thd started a made the clthess foe me when I was young.As a young girl.I liked staying with my grandms and campfire.Then we cooked potstoes and enhbages for our supper and had some mpple cakes. Ewrything teated delicous. helping her sew. Soon it was time to put up the tent.We helped Dad pull the temt out of the hg,hut unluckily, Later,my grandma aewed gloves and many other things for me.She couldn't he with me all the we found no poles杆子to hold it up.“(h-Jack,”cried fim.“I left them at hame.What mould we tim,but her love delivured【f传i递）by the thing she mncle warms m纸 lo好”Dad kaked甲t the starry(是光理琅的)y.T解night was elear and the ait was warm."It' It was Gmandna who made me interested in sewing nnd taught me hnw to express()luve gK,We dan'tnel。mL”Then he put t he小sleping bags os the&eud. and care.Almoot a year ago,I didn't know what hirthday present to choose for my best friend.Then We slep well thet night.The sun was shining on us when we woke up the next morning.I I thought."Why dom't 1 sew her a pren?"I chose on of my old skiris and started sewing s pncil thought it was my hest ramping trp. box.It took me many tries to finish it.The pencil box was not as heautiful as I thought.But it was 1,When did Jack and bis family rench the campsite?(不超过a个同》 the hest one I could make. Just yeaterdaym friend called me and ad every lime she sees the poneil box,she thinks of me 2.Was there enough room to huild a camp6reg(不蜀过5个i词 and gets a warm feeling,And I knnw that a peesent which is made hy hand with lave is the best in the world. 3.Wh1 did Jark think of the trip?(不超过lg个词》 L.What did the writer like doing when she was yuung学（不超过io个词） (聘是市期表) 2 When did the girl her bent friend a present学（不相过s个同） I'm Aans.Today is Sunday.I doe't noed to gu to school.I like cooking with my mum an Samnday.I can cook noodles,eakes and fish well. 3.Wbat ean we leartt frum the passage?(不植挂15个解) After finishing my homework.]find there is little Jood in the fridge.So I go to the supermarkee with my mum.There ary many linds uf fuods in the wupermarkul.My mum lik Chine food very G(灌止中五救联考据米) moch.She bays dumplings I buy some vegetsbles and bread.We also buy sceoe banangs.They look It's a nice Saturday morning.It is sunny with uo clouds in the sky,and it is warm hut not bot. very good. Mr Blnck wants to walk tn the park.(n the way to the park,he sees an old mmn at the bus stop All the food is122Jmt,I give the snleswaman(女店员)I503 wen and she givis me38w, She makes a mistake!I give her 10 yau back and tell ber why.She thaaks me nnd sas I am a good Thee's a hig and h城ack umbrella(伞)in his band. girl.Then I go bome with mm.I am very happy.I get my favourite food nd do somhing gocd. Mr Blgck says to the old man."Do you think it's going to rain today?""No."says the old man. 1,Wht同n Anma rouk well:(不拉过10个同) "I don't thisk so. "Then are you taking the umbrells becau the wm is too hot?""No,the wun is nat vury hot in 2.What do Anna and her mother buy in the supermark?(不n过10个) ping.” Mr Black looks at the big umbrella again.And then the old man says,"I'm an old man.My legs 3,Why doe*Aams feel happy?(不超过10个到 don't work well,o I mt hatv a walking sti心k(拐t杖，Buat poople my wy,'ook!That man is o old!'I don't like thnt-s0 I take an umhrolla with me every day." 年无+里4养~重声世Y七下抛67 年元+题4单：4合把+行=683.D【解析】根据第四段中“Second,compare products before 1.A【解析】根据第一段中“Many students don't want to be really buying.In different shops,compare the price,quality friends with him.because they don't think he is and service.."可知，第四段主要讲述了如何选择网上店轴 ·beautiful'."可知，同学们不想和Dale做朋友是因为觉得 故选D 他不好看。做选A。 B 2.B【解析】根据第二段中-When he is free,he often goes to 【主旨】本文主要分享了如何享受：期的儿点建议： the school library and does some reading there.",Dale 1.B【解析】根据文中的“Read more good books.""Take 空闲的时候经常在图书馆读书。故选B。 exercise."“Learn some life skills,."和“Enjoy the time with 3.D【解析】根据最后一段“I think it's important for us to your family..”可知，一共是四条建议。故选B. look beautiful,but it's more important to have beautiful hearts.”可知，作者想要告诉我们要有美丽的心灵。故 2.C【解析】根据第三段中“Taking exereise is the best way to get energy again.“可知，锻炼是恢复体力的最佳方式。 选D, 故选C. 的 【主旨】本文主要介绍了保护眼晴的几点建议， 3,B【解析】根据第四段中“You will live by yourself one day, 1.C【解析】根据第二段中“But we must do something to so why not learn some life skills such as washing the clothes protect our eyes because they are important for us to see the and cooking?”中提到的洗衣服和做饭可猜测，画线词skills wod."可知，我们必须保护我们的眼睛，因为眼睛对我们 的意思是“技能”。故选B 很重要。故选C。 4.C【解析】根据第五段中“Enjoy the time with family.You 2.A【解析】根据第四段中"At school,you need to do eye will find it great to talk about dreams,hobbies or anything exercises..In these ways,your eyes will feel relaxed."可知， you like with them,"可知，和家人们一起聊你喜欢的事情会 做眼保健操可以使眼睛放松。故选A。 非常棒。故选C。 3.C【解析】根据最后一段中“Eat something healthy for C eyes,uch as carrots,fish and eggs.“可知，文章没有提到西 【主旨】本文是两封信，一封来自Mly,地周为各种压力写信 红柿。故选C 寻求帮助，而另一坊信来自Ms Know,地对Moly的压力给出 F 了一些建议。 【主旨】本文主要介绍了莎士比亚的生平 I,C【解析】根据第一封信中“I must wear the school uniform 1.A【解析】根据第二段中“He was born in1564in from Monday to Friday'"可知，Molly一周需要穿5天校服. England.""He decided to be an actor when he finished 故选C. school at the age of fourteen.."可知，他出生在1564年，在 2.B【解析】根据第一封信中“And I can't watch TV on 14岁时决定成为一名演员，由此可推算他是158年决定成 sehool days."可知，Molly不能在上学的日子看电视。故 为一名演员的。故选A。 选B 2.B【解析】根据第三段中“But he made a lot of money from 3.C【解析】根据第二封信中“Finally,remember,rules can acting.”可知，他通过表演挣了许多钱。故选B. always help us to live better.."可知，规则能帮助我们更好地 3.D【解析】根据最后一段中“He left his money to his family 生活。故选C but he left his great works to the world."可知，他为世界留 4.D【解析】通读全文可知，第一封信来自Moly她因为各 下了他伟大的作品。故选D。 种压力写信寻求帮助，而另一封信来自Ms Know,她对 ◆◆任务型阅读 Moy的压力给出了一些建议。因此本文可能来自“寻求帮 4。快速对答案· 助”的专栏，故选D。 A)1.In his icebox.2.Because he didn't have a big pan to D cook a big fish so he wanted a smaller fish that fitted his 【主旨】本文主要介绍了新同学Dae,并通过这个故事告诉大 cooking pan.3.We need to think carefully when we meet 家外衣虽然重要，但拥有美丽的内心更重要 chances. 单元+朝末卷·英语合肥WY七下·答案详解&.听力材料程19 B)1.In the morning.One sunny morning.2.It was a jewel. 根据全文和最后一段中“We need to think carefully when 3.Because they couldn't eat it. we meet chances,.”可知，我们学到了当遇到机会时我们应 C)1.The squirrel spent a lot of time getting food to store in the 该好好思考这个道理。故填We need to think carefully tree.2.The bird liked to have fun.3.Because he played when we meet chances. all the summer so he had nothing to eat in winter. B D)1.People/They put their hands together and bow.2.We 【主旨】本文主要通过母鸡教小鸡们找食物的故事告诉我们： should hold it in both hands./Hold it in both hands. 对每个人来说，最珍贵的东西是不一样的。 3.We can know how people in different countries and L.In the morning。(One sunny morning.【解析】根据第一段 cultures welcome each other. 中“One sunny morning,a mother hen said to"可知，这个 E)I.Four.'4.2.Because we can take some fresh air and 故事发生在一个晴天.故填n the morning./()ne sunny keep healthy.To take some fresh air and keep healthy. morning. 3.Hobbies help us feel happy during a long holiday. 2.1 t was a jewel,【解析】根据第三段中“Dear me！This is Having some hobbies makes us happy./Just have some not an egg,but a jewe,”可知，那个像石头的东西其实是一 hobbies and you we will feel happy (during a long holiday). 个宝石，故填It was a jewel. F)1.She liked staying with her grandma and helping her sew. 3,Because they couldn'eat it,【解析】根据第三段中“，but it 2.Almost a year ago.3.A present which is made by hand is of no use to us.We can't eat it.”可知，因为宝石不能吃，所 with love is the best in the world. 以对他们来说没用。故填Because they couldn't eat it, G)1.It's sunny and warm./Sunny and warm.2.At the bus stop.3.Because he needs a walking stick to walk well,but 【主旨】本文讲述了小松鼠在夏天努力工作，而小鸟却在食玩， he doesn't want other people to think he's too old. 最后到了冬天松鼠有很多食物，小鸟却没有任何食物的故事， H)1.On Saturday afternoon.2.Yes,there was.3.It was 1.The squirrel spent a lot of time getting food to store in the his best camping trip. tree,【解析】根据第一段中“During the summer,the D)1.She can cook noodles,cakes and fish well.2.They buy squirrel spent a lot of time getting food to store in the tree." dumplings,vegetables,bread and bananas.3.Because she 可知，小松鼠在夏天努力工作。故填The squirrel spent a gets her favourite food and does something good. lot of time getting food to store in the tree. :。。易错题详解◆“·▣ 2.The bird liked to have fun.【解析】根据第二段中“You should have fun when the weather is nice."可以推测，天气 【主旨】本文通过两个渔夫约鱼的故事告诉我们：要学会在机 好的时候，小鸟喜欢开心地玩。故填The bird liked to 遇到朵前认真思考 have fun. 1,In his icebox,【解析】根据第二段中"He put the fish in his 3.Because he played all the summer so he had nothing to eat in icebox..”可知，第一个渔夫把鱼放到了冰柜中，故填In his winter,【解析】根据第三段中“The bird played all the icebox. summer when the squirrel worked,and when winter came. 2.Because he didn't have a big pan to cook a big fish so he the squirrel had a lot of food.However,the bird had nothing wanted a smaller fish that fitted his cooking pan.【解析】 toea1.”可知，小鸟整个复天只知道玩，到了冬天就没有东 根据第三段中“…but I don't have#big pan to cook a big 西吃了，所以最后它不得不向小松鼠要粮食，故填Because fish!So I'm looking for a smaller fish that fits my cooking he played all the summer so he had nothing to eat in winter. p,”可知，第二个钓鱼的人是因为鱼太大没有合适的锅来 D 烹任才把那些鱼给放了。故填Because he didn't have a big 【主旨】本文主要讲遂了身处不同国家和文化的人们是如何对 pan to cook a big fish so he wanted a smaller fish that fitted 彼此表示欢迎的， his cooking pan. l.People/They put their hands together and bow,【解析】根据 3.We need to think carefully when we meet chances. 【解析】 第二段中“In Thailand,people put their hands together and 单元+朝末卷·英语合肥WY七下·答案详解&听力材料能程20 bow,”可知，泰国人双手合十并鞠躬来表示尊重。故填 【解析】根据第一段中“As a young girl,I liked staying with People/They put their hands together and bow. my grandma and helping her sew.”可知，作者年轻的时候喜 2.We should hold it in both hands.Hold it in both hands. 欢和奶奶一起缝衣服，故填She liked staying with her 【解析】根据第三段中“When you get a·hada',hold it in grandma and helping her sew. both hands,.”可知，当收到哈达时，我们要用双手握住它。 2.Almost a year age,【解析】根据第三段中“Almost a year We should hold it in both hands./Hold it in both ago,I chose one of my old skirts and started sewing a hands. pencil box.”可知，作者是在一年前缝了一个铅笔盒给她最 3.We can know how people in different countries and cultures 好的朋友作为生日礼物的。故填Almost a year ago, welcome each other,【解析】根据第一段中They tell you 3.A present which is made by hand with love is the best in the how people in different countries and cultures welcome each world..【解析】根据最后一段中“And I know that a present other."以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了身处不同国家 which is made by hand with love is the best in the world."n 和文化的人们是如何互相欢迎的。故填We can know how 知，一个用爱米亲手做的礼物是世界上最好的礼物。故填 people in different countries and cultures welcome each A present which is made by hand with love is the best in the other. world. 公 G 【主旨】本文主要介绍了一些关于中学生如何度过一个完美假 【主旨】本文讲述了一位老人把雨伞当作拐杖的故事 期的建议。 1.t's sunny and warm,/Sunny and warm,【解析】根据第一 L.Four./A.【解析】根据第二段中的“Fist,Second...Third… 段中“lt's a nice Saturday morning,It is sunny with no ialy.”可知，对于喜欢待在家里的学生，作者一共给出 clouds in the sky,nd it is warm but not hot..”可知，天气是 了四条建议。故填Four,(4 晴朗和温暖的，故填It's sunny and warm.Sunny and 2.Because we can take some fresh air and keep healthy./To warm. take some fresh air and keep healthy,【解析】根据第三段 2.At the bus stop.【解析】根据第一段中“On the way to the Go out of the house,and you can take some fresh air and park,he sees an old man at the bus stop."可知，布菜克先生 keep healthy,"可知，户外活动能让我们呼吸新鲜空气，也 在公交车站看到了这位老人。故填At the bus stop, 有助于保持健康，故填Because we can take some fresh air 3.Because he needs a walking stick to walk well,but he doesn't and keep healthy.To take some fresh air and keep healthy. want other people to think he's too old.【解析】根据第四 3.Hobbies help us feel happy during a long holiday./Having "so I must have a walking stick.But people may say, some hobbies makes us happy./Just have some hobbies and 'Look!That man is so old!'I don't like that,so I take an you/we will feel happy(during a long holiday).【解析】根 umbrella with me every day.”可知，因为不想拄拐杖的时候 据全文的描述可知，作者是对中学生如何度过一个完美假 被别人认为太老了，所以这位老人把伞当成拐杖来用。故 期给出建议，且建议大多是根据个人兴趣爱好来开展的：同 Because he needs a walking stick to walk well,but he 时根据最后一段中“Just have some hobbies and you will feel doesn't want other people to think he's too old. happy during a long holiday.."可知，从文中我们能学到：有 H 兴避爱好能让我们在一个漫长的假期中感到愉快。故填 【主旨】本文介绍了杰克上周末和爸爸，弟弟一起去露营的 Hobbies help us feel happy during a long holiday.Having 经历 some hobbies makes us happy.Just have some hobbies and 1.On Saturday afternoon.【解析】根据第一段中“We reached you/we will feel happy (during a long holiday). the campsite on Saturday afternoon,"可知，他们是周六下午 到达的.故填On Saturday afternoon. 【主旨】本文主要讲述了作者在奶奶的影响下喜欢雏制东西， 2.Yes,there was..【解析】根据第一段中“There was enough 也孕会了表达爱和关心的故事， room to build a campfire.”可知，有足够的地方搭篝火。故 1.She liked staying with her grandma and helping her sew. 填Yes,there was, 单元+朝末卷·英语合肥WY七下·爸案详解&听力材料能程21 3.It was his best camping trip.【解析】根据最后一段中“I How are you?Do you want to know my healthy life? thought it was my best camping trip.”可知，杰克认为这是 Now I tell you something about it. 他最棒的一次露营，故填It was his best camping trip. Firstly,playing sport helps me keep healthy.I exercise with my family after dinner every day.such as running. 【主旨】本文主要讲述了安螂和妈妈去超市购物的经历。 playing basketball and so on.What's more,I go swimming L.She can cook noodles,cakes and fish well..【解析】根据第 with my friends at least twice a week.It makes me full of 一段中“I can cook noodles,cakes and fish well.."可知，地会 energy.Secondly,a balanced eating habit is important to us. 做面条，蛋糕和鱼。故填She can cook noodles,cakes and I like eating meat but I also eat a lot of vegetables and fruit. fish well. Thirdly,I think enough sleep is good for our study and 2.They buy dumplings.vegetables,bread and bananas. 【解 health.So I go to bed before 10 o'clock every day to have 析】根据第二段中“She buys dumplings..I buy some enough time for sleeping. vegetables and bread..We also buy some bananas..”可知，她 Hope you have a healthy and happy life. 们买了饺子，蔬菜，面包和香蕉。故填They buy dumplings, Yours. vegetables,bread and bananas. Li Hua 3.Because she gets her favourite food and does something B)One possible version: good,【解析】根据最后一段中“I am very happy..I get my Dear Daming: avourite food and do something good.”可知，安娜开心是因 I'm glad to know that you are interested in my middle 为自己买到了最喜欢的食物而且还做了好事。故填 school life.I'm writing to invite you to our English Club to Because she gets her favourite food and does something enjoy the performance next Saturday.It's at 10 am in our g00d. school auditorium.We'll sing English songs and tell fairy 专项突破3单词拼写 tales in English.Let's meet at the school gate.To get here, 快速对答东 you'll take the No.155 bus and get off at Heping Road 重年年单卡号号 Station.The school is right next to the stop. A)1.butterflies 2.common 3.prefers 4.sweet I'm sure you'll enjoy the show and it'll give you a 5.However glimpse into my school life.I really hope that you can B)1.necks 2.calm 3.cultural 4.add 5.died make it. C)1.dangerous 2.soft 3.painting 4.until 5.purpose I'm looking forward to your coming. D)1.balanced 2.field 3.climb 4.another 5.stomachache Yours, E)1.level 2.designer 3.beauty 4.special 5.seems Li Hua F)1.sereen 2.scientist 3.expected 4.golden 5.dream C)One possible version: G)1.insects 2.national 3.postcard 4.similar 5.breath My happy trip H)1.numbers 2.clouds 3.waterfalls 4.medicine I had a good time in my trip last weekend.In the 5.neither morning,I visited a farm with my grandma and I talked with D)1.invite 2.Snakes 3.surprisingly 4.remained 5.fit a farmer.I learnt a lot from him.It was relaxing.At noon. J)1.imagine 2.presents 3.explore 4.hamburgers we went to a market.I felt excited when I saw a beautiful 5.chances sweater.I deeided to buy it for my little sister as her K)1.list 2.salty 3,truth 4.Folk 5.brave birthday present.In the afternoon.I climbed the mountain 专项突破4书面表达 with my family.We took quite a few photos.We felt tired 年年导年年年年0书年 快速对答案…… but happy. A)One possible version: D)One possible version: Dear Xiao Yong: I'm so happy to know that you are looking forward to 单元+期末卷·英语合肥WY七下·答案详解&.听力材料22