1 江苏省南京市玄武区七年级下学期期末试卷-【名校课堂·名校真题卷】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语期末复习卷（人教版2024）

many photos there. We lived in a beautiful house that night. Animals are our friends. Among them.I like pandas best The house was in the countryside near Dianchi Lake. It was These black and white animals are really cute and friendly. really quiet in the evening. We enjoyed our rest very much. We They are a symbol of China. I can't wait to see them now. also ate delicious food in the countryside. The next morning,we As you know,it is not very far from my home to the zoo climbed the West Hill. It was a little difficult to climb, but we Only about 3 kilometers. So what about meeting at my home at were very happy. 8: o0 on Saturday morning? We can ride our bikes there. It We had a great time in Kunming. I plan to visit it again will take us 15 minutes. We have much time to see all kinds of someday. animals. Yours. I am sure we will have a good time in the zoo. See you Tony then! Yours. One possible version: Li Yan Dear Sir. I would like to recommend Jack for this year's Best One possible version: June 19th Student Award. Sunny Jack always behaves politely in public. He greets his Yesterday was June 18th. Bob had a birthday party at teachers every time he sees them. He often says "please" and home. I went to Bob's home for his birthday party. First I took “Thank you" to his parents at homc. Jack always keeps his Bus No. 13 to Happy Road. Then I went along Happy Road to voice down in public. Jack likes music, and the piano is his the end. Bob's home is on the left. favorite instrument. He studies well and is alwavs the best I was happy to see Bob and his parents. I gave Bob a student in our class. Jack is helpful. Last summer holiday. he present and a birthday card. I made the card by hand. At the worked as a yolunteer in the community center to help the party,Maria performed ballet for us. We also played interesting children with their studies. He has donated his pocket money games. At last we sang the birthday song and ate the birthday to people in need many times. How kind he is! Jack thinks it's cake. important to protect the environment. In the future, he will We had a wonderful party. The music was nice and the save water and power in his daily life. He will reuse water if food was delicious. Everyone had a good time. possible. He will never forget to turn off the power when his I. computer is not in use. One possible version I think we should learn from him. I will be happy if he can This Is Me get this award. My name is Li Hua. I am a boy from Class 2. Grade 7.1 Yours faithfully. am tall with short black hair and I wear glasses. I am outgoing. Lily so I like making friends. 二 I live a healthy life. I always get up early and have a good One possible version breakfast. Later.I ride my bike to school. It's good exercise.1 My Favorite Outdoor Activity listen to the teachers carefully and I alwavs hand in homework Everyone has different hobbies. Some people like playing on time. I like vegetables, meat and rice for lunch. They give basketball, some people like fishing,and some people like flying me enough energy. After school, I play basketball with my kites. My favorite outdoor activity is camping. It's very cheap friends for half an hour. I go to bed before 10:oo every night. and it's good for my health. I can stay outside and enjoy the I have many hobbies and reading is my favorite, When 1 beautiful lakes and hills. Once,I went camping by the sea and read books, time goes quickly. I like reading English books very saw the sun rising. It was so beautiful. I learned to put up tents much. I hope to join the English Club next term. and make fires. We played many interesting games, ate a lot of 期末真题卷 seafood and took a lot of photos. If I am free this weekend. 1 江苏省南京市玄武区七年级下学期 will invite my good friends to go camping with me. 期末试卷 , One possible version: ...........快 速 对答............ Dear Linda. 一、听力(略) I am really happy that you can join me to go to the zoo on 二、1-5 BCDBA 6-10 CCADC 11-15 AADBD Saturday. It is a good chance to relax and enjoy ourselves. 三、16-20 DCDBD 21-25 ABCCA 期末真题卷·英语七下·答案详解 229 四,26-30 ADBBA 31-35 CCDCC 36-40 BCBCD 4.B【解析】句意:阳光可以透过玻璃照射到花朵上,它们可 五、A)41. surprised 42. Without 43. trouble 44. repeat 以长得很好。across横穿;through从内部通过;past通过; 45. Millions by通过,表示某种方式,根据“theglass”可知,此处表示 B)46. to check 47. visitors' 48. nodded 49. weighed “阳光可以透过玻璃照射到花朵上”,透过玻璃应用 50. careless through.故选B. C)51. hear from 52. putting out 53. make; with 5.A 【解析】句意:桑迪很关心地球环保。当她看到地上有垃 54. swimming across; alone 55. From then on: 圾时,她会把它捡起来扔进垃圾箱里。pickitup捡起来; decided to grow it up成长;put it up张贴;make it up弥补.根据句意 六、A)56. always 57. need 58. accept 59. away 可知,设空处表示“捡起垃圾”,故选A。 60. remembering 61. with 62, experiences/feelings 6.C 【解析】句意:这台洗衣机太旧了,它运行时经常会发出 63. calr 64. show 65. listener 很多噪音。whisper耳语;sound声音;noise噪音:voice噪 B)66. articles 67. enjoying 68. like 69, between 音。根据“The washingmachine is too old”可知,这台洗衣 70. let 71. slow 72. time 73. libraries 74. work 机太旧了,所以使用它时会发出很多嗓音。故选C. 75. Mavbe 7.C 【解析】句意:下列选项中“ed”的发音和其他三个不一样 七,76. One possible version: 的是哪一个?danced的音标是/da:nst/;cooked的音标是 Dear Mr. James, kukt/;needed的音标是/nixdid/;shopped的音标是/fopt/ I would like to recommend myself to be a 因此可知needed中的ed发音与其他三个选项不一样。故 volunteer. 选C。 My spoken English is very good. I have won the 8.A【解析】句意:-一据说ChatGPT可以就从历史到科学 first place in spoken English contests many times and 1 的各种话题进行对话。-一多么令人兴奋的消息!根据 can communicate with foreigners in English fluently “...excitingnews!”可知,本句为感叹句,中心词news为不 I'm also very helpful. I often do volunteer activities on 可数名词,应用“What十形容词十不可数名词(十主语+谓 weekends to help those in need 语)!”结构,因此选项A符合题意。故选A。 Here is my travel plan for the foreign visitors. 9.D【解析】句意:一-西蒙,明天你能和我一起去玄武湖公 First,I will take them to visit our famous scenic spots 园吗?一-对不起,我不能。我得在家照顾生病的弟弟。 such as Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, Purple Mountain. won't将不能;mustnt禁止;couldn't不能,用于过去时; Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum and so on. I will also take ther can't不能.用于现在时。根据“Simon,couldyougoto to taste our local food. Finally,I will take them to visi Xuanwu LakePark with me tomorrow?”可知,回答could的 our history museum so that they can have a better 提问要用can/ean't。故选D。 understanding of Nanjing. 10.C 【解析】句意:在字典里,下列哪个单词排在最后? Yours faithfully. banana香蕉;back背后;bank银行;bag书包。按26个英 Li Hua 文字母的顺序可知,第三个字母n排在c,g的后面;排除 .... 全解全析..... 选项B.D;再根据选项A.C的第四个字母a和k可知,k 二、单项填空 排在a后面,所以四个单词中bank排在最后。故选C. 1.B 【解析】句意:暑假期间,我们全家将有一次为期八天的 11.A 【解析】句意:学生们通过考试后,他们举行了聚会庆 旅行,我将在旅行前制订一个计划。the定冠词,表特指;a 祝。passed通过;failed失败;joined参加;gave给。根据 an不定冠词,表泛指,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,an “celebrated”可知,学生们是通过了考试。故选A。 用在以元音音素开头的单词前。分析句子可知,此处泛指 12.A 【解析】句意:-当我们处于困境之中的时候,我们需 一个为期八天的旅行,且eight是以元音音素开头的单词 要有人来倾诉。--我也这样认为,我通常把我的担忧 设空处应用不定冠词an。故选B. 和我最好的朋友分享。someone某人,有人;anyone任何 2.C 【解析】句意:作为学生,我们应该勇敢面对困难,不要害 人;everyone每人,人人;noone没有人,根据句意可知 怕犯错误。friendly友好的;helpful有帮助的;brave勇敢 someone符合题意。故选A. 的;clever 聪明的.根据"to face the difficulties and not be 13.D【解析】句意:--你花了多少钱买电影票?--35 afraidtomakemistakes”可知,此处表示“我们应该勇敢面 元。cost花费,主语为物;take常用于固定句型“It takes 对困难,不要害怕犯错误”,brave符合语境。故选C. sb. some timetodosth.”,某人花费多长时间做某事; 3.D 【解析】句意:--从你家到学校有多远?--步行大约 spend花费,主语为人;pay支付,主语为人,常用于固定短 10分钟。Howlong多长时间;Howsoon多久以后;How 语payfor,支付。设空处所在句主语为you,且设空处后有 often多久一次;Howfar多远。根据答语“It is about10 介词for,pay符合题意。故选D。 minutes'walk.”可知,问句在提问距离。故选D. 14.B 【解析】句意:--在这里请把你的照相机收起来。标 期末真题卷·英语七下·答案详解 230 志上说“博物馆不准拍照!一-对不起,我没注意到。” 我们的旧记忆。put放:turn变成:come来到;enter进入。 notice注意。根据对话提供的语境可知,设空处应填一般 根据“they renew our oldmemories”可知,此处表示当新的 过去时的否定形式,表示答话人在对话之前没有注意到标 神经元进入海马体时,comeinto进入,enter表示“进入”是 志。故选B. 及物动词,不需要加介词ino。故选C. 15.D【解析】句意:一一我擅长画画。我未来想成为一名设 24.C【解析】句意;这可以解释为什么你忘记了很多关于小 计师。--听起来是个好主意。如果你继续练习,我相信 时候的信息。how怎样;when何时;why为什么;what什 你的梦想会实现。You are dreaming 你做梦;You are 么。根据“When new neurons come into the hippocampus. welcome不用客气:I'm sorry to hear that 听到那我很抱 they renew our oldmemories.”可知,这可以解释为什么我 歉;Soundslikeagoodidea听起来是个好主意,根据“ 们忘记了有关小时候的信息,那是因为旧的记忆被更毅 would like to be a designer in the future."可知,前者在表 了. 故选C. 达想法,后者应发表意见,选项D符合语境,故选D 25.A【解析】句意;然而,健忘并不总是好事。good好的; 三、完形填空 bad坏的;lucky幸运的;unlucky不幸的。根据前文 【主旨】本文主要介绍了忘记是学习的关键部分,忘记不需要 "Getting rid of unnceded information can help our brains 的信息可以帮助大脑更好地工作。 workbetter.”可知,前文说明了人们能忘记不需要的信息 16.D【解析】句意:你能记得一周之前的午餐吃了什么吗? 的好处;再根据“However ...”及“Whenyou don't have find找到: wonder想知道;believe 相信;remember 记得 enough sleep, you may have a hard time remembering new 根据"Have you ever forgotten where your socks are wher information.”可知,此处与前文进行对比,说明了健忘也不 you wakeupinthe morning?”可知,此处讲述的是有关记 总是好事,它使你很难记住新的信息。故选A. 忆力的内容,所以应该是问是否记得一周前的午餐吃了什 四、阅读理解 么。故选D。 A 17.C【解析】句意:但现在你应该心存感激。So所以;Or或 【主旨】本文主要介绍了八个网络安全提示。 者;But 但是;And 和。根据“You may think that being 26.A 【解析】根据“8TipstoStaySafeOnline”可知,这个海 forgetful is not a good thing"和"- now you should be 报是关于保持网络安全的。故选A。 thankful.”可知,设空处前后表转折。故选C 27.D【解析】根据第二栏中的“Take care withwhat you 18.D【解析】句意:除去不需要的信息能让你的大脑更好地 share.”可知,在网络上谨慎分享可以帮助我们保持网络安 工作。news新闻;notice通知;message短信;information 全。故选D。 信息。根据“What kind of information is unneeded?"可知. 28.B 【解析】根据最后一栏中的“If you see anything online 此处是指除去不需要的信息,故选D. that you don't like or you find upsetting, tell someone you 19.B【解析】句意:科学家说,这可能和你住的地方有关。 trust.”可知,如果我们在网上看到任何我们不喜欢的东 nothing没有什么;something某事;everything每件事; 西,我们该告诉我们信任的人。故选B anything任何事。根据句意可知,此处考查固定短语have B something to do with,表示“和.....有关”。故选B。 【主旨】本文主要介绍了许多国家正在考虑是否禁止使用人工 20.D【解析】句意;在一个不断变化的地方,我们的大脑可能 智能聊天机器人--ChatGPT。 需要我们少记一些东西。never从不;seldom很少; 29.B 【解析】根据第一段中的“Recently,many countries have sometimes有时;always总是。根据“For example,a been considering whether to han ChatGPT, the popular supermarket cashier meets many people every day-"可知. chat-bot powered by artificial intelligence(AI).”可知. 下文举超市收银员每天遇到很多人的例子可知,此处指的 ChatGPT是由人工智能驱动的,故选B 是始终变化着的地方。故选D 30.A 【解析】根据第三段中的“As a result,Italybecame the 21.A【解析】句意:例如,超市收银员每天都会遇到很多人, first Western country to ban the use of ChatGPT on March 他们可能只会短时间记住这些人。short短的:long长的; 31st.”可知,意大利于3月31日成为第一个禁止使用 first 第一;second第二.根据“a supermarket cashier meets ChatGPT的西方国家。故选A. 31.C manypeopleeveryday”可知,收银员每天遇到的人太多. 0 【解析】根据第二段中的“Canadastartedan 不会长时间记住每个人。故选A。 investigation on April 4th into Open AI, the company 22.B【解析】句意:我们的大脑里有一个叫海马体的特殊区 behind ChatGPT.”,第三段中的“Italy is also worried. 域。new新的;special特殊的;amazing惊人的;interesting believing that Open Al has used Italians' data in an 有趣的。根 据 “It is important for us to learn and unlawful way."以及第四段中的“Reuters reported that remember.”可知,此处是指一个叫海马体的特殊区域。故 privacy regulators in France and lreland are taking note of 选B。 the Italian ban. And Germany could soon follow in Italy's 23.C【解析】句意:当新的神经元进入海马体时,它们会更新 footsteps.”可知,文章中共提到五个国家。故选C. 期末真题卷·英语七下·答案详解 231 32.C 【解析】根据最后一段中的“We actually don'tknow 状语从句的主语they可知,设空处需用visit的名词复 how the data are used because there's not enough 数形式visitors;又因为visitors与names是所属关系. informationgiventothepublic”可知,人们会担心 所以设空处需用其名词所有格形式visitors'。故 ChatGPT,是因为人们不知道他们的个人信息是如何被使 填visitors'。 用的。故选C。 48.nodded 【解析】句意:当球队在学校的篮球比赛中获得 C 一等奖时,他们的老师微笑着点了点头。and连接并列 【主旨】本文主要讲述了作者从庭院拍卖会中学到的人生 成分,根据过去式smiled可知,句子是一股过去时态,并 道理。 列谓语动词也应用nod的过去式nodded。故填 33.D【解析】根据第一段中的“Best of all,we sawlots of nodded. smiling people talking.laughing, sitting and standing in the 49.weighed【解析】句意:你父亲还记得你出生时多重吗? sunshine.”可知,作者在庭院拍卖中看到了阳光下微笑的 根据“whenyouwereborn”可知,句子时态是一般过去 人们。故选D。 时,谓语动词应用weigh的过去式weighed。故填 34.C 【解析】根据第二段中的“Most of my clothes back then weighed. came from yard sales. My mom was a talented yard sale 5o. careless 【解析】句意:一-杰克,你太粗心了,让门开 shopper.”可推知,作者的母亲喜欢在庭院拍卖会上买东 着。--对不起,张老师。我不会再那样做了。care关 西。故选C. 心,可作名词或动词。根据句意可知,设空处表示“粗心 35.C 【解析】根据第三段中的“It's yard sales that bring us 的”,be动词后接形容词作表语。故填careless。 together.”可知,人们喜欢庭院用卖,因为庭院甩卖可以计 六、阅读短文 他们走到一起。故选C。 A)【主旨】本文主要介绍了几个保护几童安全的建议。 36.B 【解析】根据最后一段中的“Wecan'treally own 56. always 【解析】根据第一段中的“There is no way to make anything forever,after all. All we get is to have the stuff for sure that you can keep your children safe all the time"可 a periodof time.”可知,作者认为人们不可能永远拥有任 知,我们不能确保孩子永远安全,设空处用副词修饰动词。 何东西,而只是短暂地拥有这些事物,故选B. 故填always. D 57. need 【解析】根据第二段中的“Tell children that they 【主旨】本文主要讲述了蜘蛛侠的创作过程。 don't need to be afraid of everyone they don't know."可 37.C 【解析】根据第二段中的“He was a different kind of 知,要告诉孩子没有必要害怕不认识的人。thereisno superhero from what had come before.”可知,蜘蛛侠是一 needtodosth.没有必要做某事。故填need。 个不同于以往的超级英雄。故选C 58. accept 【解析】根据第三段中的“Here are some rules for 38.B 【解析】根据第三段中的“When Stan told his boss about your children, like never accepting candy or. rides from Spider-Man,his boss said it was 'the worst idea' he'd ever strangers”可知,要告诉孩子不要接受陌生人的糖果或生 heard..”可推测出老板对斯坦提出的蝴蛛侠的想法不感兴 陌生人的车,此处用祈使句结构“never十动词原形”.故填 趣。故选B。 accept. 39.C 【解析】根据最后一段中的“Spider-Man was a huge hit 59. away 【解析】根据第三段中的“or getting awayfrom The issue, showing the superhero on its cover, was a someone who is talking or acting in ways that make them bestseller.”可知,在封面上印有蜘蛛侠的这一期漫画书最 feel uncomfortable”可知,要告诉孩子远离让他们感到不舒 杨销,因此可推断ahugehit的意思是“巨大的成功,受到 服的人。故填away. 广泛的欢迎”,与”verypopular”同义。故选C. 60. remembering 【解析】根据第四段中的“Start practicing 40.D【解析】根据第一段中的“But didyouknowthat he this when they start to walk, and keep asking them about almostwasn'tcreated?”及全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了 this information to make sure they remember it.”可知,当 蜘蛛侠艰难的创作过程,并且几乎不能问世。D项符合文 孩子会走路的时候,练习询问这些信息,让孩子们记住. 章主旨。故选D。 practice后接动名词.故填remembering。 五、填空 61. with 【解析】根据第四段中的“That way,if you are not B) together, they'll be able to give this information to 46. to check 【解析】句意:我一小时前完成了作业,但我忘 helpers.”可知,当孩子和我们不在一起时,他们会告诉帮 了检查。forget to do sth.忘记做某事,事情还没做; 助他的人这些信息,bewiths.和某人一起,故填with. 62. experiences/feelings forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事,事情已经做了,这里指 【解析】根据第五段中的“Asktherr 忘记检查作业了,检查作业这件事没做。故填tocheck to talk to you when they're uncomfortable."可知,孩子有 47. visitors'【解析】句意:在所有来访者进入我们学校之 不舒服的时候要跟大人说。故填experiences/feelings。 前,我们必须登记他们的姓名,根据before引导的时间 63. calm 【解析】根据第五段中的“Your childrenneed to 期末真题卷·英语七下·答案详解 32 know they can come to you anytime they feel 书馆学习;结合首字母,名词library“图书馆”符合语境。 uncomfortable, so stay calm and supportive when they 故填libraries。 shareworrieswithyou.”可知,当孩子告诉我们不舒服的 74.work【解析】句意:许多成年人把工作带到哪啡馆和酒 经历时,我们要保持冷静。故填calm。 吧,也有许多人在上下班途中工作。根据“manyalsodo 64. show 【解析】根据第五段中的“Even if you feel unhappy their work commuting”可知,许多成年人会把工作带到咖 or afraid,don't show how you feel to your children,because 啡馆和酒吧;结合首字母,名词work”工作”符合语境。故 that can make them afraid to talkto you.”可知.当孩子告 填work. 诉我们不舒服的经历时,我们不要把自已对此的感受表现 75.Maybe【解析】句意:也许英国也可以做类似的事情。根 出来。故填show. 据“It's great that there are trains in China that build upa 65. listener 【解析】根据第五段中的“Be an active listener so goodstudyatmosphere.”可知,在中国有这样营造学习氛 they'll feel comfortable when coming to you if they're being 围的列车是很好的事情,作者希望也许英国也可以做类似 bulliedonline,for example.”可知,当孩子告诉我们不舒服 的事情;结合首字母,副词Mavbe“也许”符合语境。故填 的经历时,我们要做一个积极的倾听者,故填listener。 Maybe B)【主旨】本文主要介绍了中国的“学习列车”越来越受欢迎, 江苏省南京市鼓楼区四校联考 作者希望英国也能有类似的举措。 七年级下学期期末试卷 66.articles 【解析】句意:我可以在上学的路上准备当天的课 ...........快速对 答案........... 程,或者在回家的路上读一些令人放松的文章,根据read 可知,此处指读一些令人放松的文章;结合首字母,名词 一、听力。(略) article“文章”符合语境。设空处表示泛指,前面没有不定 二、1-5 CABCD6-10 DCCBD 冠词,因此用复数形式。故填articles。 三、11-15 ACBDD 16-20 BCBAC 四、21-25 67.enjoying 【解析】句意:我也可以在欣赏美景的同时进行 DBCCB 26-30 DABAC 31-35 BCBAD 五,A)36. strange 37. century 创意写作。根据“theviews”可知,此处指欣赏景色;结合 38. alone 39. taught 首字母,动词enjoy“欣赏”符合语境。设空处与1之间为主 40. fire B) 41. Mice 42. herself. 43. carcless 动关系,因此when后面用动名词形式,故填enjoying。 44. fixing 68.like【解析】句意:我一直在想:“如果火车能更像图书馆, 45. noisy 那不是很酷吗?”根据“In some carriages,desks and chairs C) 46. Did you buy 47. something wrong with 48. an have taken the plaee of seats by windows to... people study eight-month-old 49. How much did; weigh 5o. What whiletraveling.”可知,此处指火车像图书馆;结合首字母 nice music like“像”符合语境。故填like。 D)51. This world is full of amazing things. 52. We visited 69.between【解析】句意:据央视新闻2月20日报道,现在 the Fun World Museum this morning. 53. We have 有一列“学习列车”在重庆和秀山县之间运行,根据句意 learned many interesting facts about animals. 可知,一列“学习列车”现在在重庆和秀山县之间运行;结 54. Camels can live for a long time without water. 合首字母,介词between符合语境,between.. and.为固定 s5. We are all looking forward to visiting the museum 搭配,意为“在.....与.....之间”.故填between。 again. 70.let 【解析】句意:在一些车厢里,桌子和椅子取代了靠窗 六、A)56. Nature 57. happening 58. comes 59. homes 的座位,让人们在旅行的同时学习。根据“desksandchair 60. earthquake 61. starting 62. enough 63. fast have taken the place of seats by windows"可知,这样做是 64. anything 65. safe 为了让人们在旅行的同时学习;结合首字母,动词let“让 B)66. last 67. families 68. From 69. arrives 70. trip 符合语境,故填let. 71. looking 72. fall 73. clean 74.jump 75. own 71.slow【解析】句意:一列运行在成昆铁路上的慢车也变得 七76. One possible version: 像一辆“校车”。根据“likea'sehoolbus'”可知,此处指一 Dear Mr. Wu. 列慢车;结合首字母,形容词slow”慢的”符合语境。故填 I would like to recommend John for Best Student of slow. the Year Award. John is my classmate. He is very diligent. 72. time 【解析】句意:许多来自附近学校的学生利用他们的 He does well in his subjects,especially English. In addition. 旅行时间在火车上完成作业。根据“to finishhomework” he is very intelligent, he learns things quickly. He plays 可知,学生是利用旅行的时间完成作业;结合首字母,名词 basketball very well, and he joined the school basketball time”时间”符合语境。故填time。 team last term. He also likes playing the piano. He thinks 73.libraries 【解析】句意:在英国,许多学生放学后在图书馆 playing the piano makes him relax. He is very polite to his 学习,根据句意及语境可推知,学生放学后会在当地的图 classmates and teachers. We all like him. John is kind and 期末真题卷·英语七下·答案详解 &33期末真题卷 江苏省南京市玄武区七年级下学期期末试卷 (建议用时：90分钟满分：85分)》 第一卷选择题（满分40分） 一、听力（略）】 二、单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1.My family will have eight-day trip during the summer holiday,and I will make a plan about it before traveling. A.the B.an C./ D.a )2.As students,we should be enough to face the difficulties and not be afraid to make mistakes. p 密 A.friendly B.helpful C.brave D.clever 洲 )3. is it from your home to your school? -It's about 10 minutes'walk. A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How far )4.The sunlight can reach the flowers the glass and they can grow well. A.across B.through C.past D.by )5.Sandy cares a lot about the Earth.When she sees some rubbish on the floor.she will and put it into the bin. A.pick it up B.grow it up C.put it up D.make it up )6.The washing machine is too old and it often makes a lot of when it works. A.whisper B.sound C.noise D.voice 阳 )7.Which of the following"ed"has a different pronunciation from the other three? A.danced B.cooked C.needed D.shopped )8.-It says that ChatGPT can have conversations on topics from history to science. exciting news! 封 A.What B.What an C.How D.How an )9.-Simon,could you go to Xuanwu Lake Park with me tomorrow? Sorry.I I have to take care of my sick brother at home. A.won't B.mustn't C.couldn't D.can't )10.In a dictionary,which of the following words comes last? A.banana B.back C.bank D.bag )11.After the students their exams,they celebrated by having a party. A.passed B.failed C.joined D.gave 茶紧 )12.-When we are in trouble,we need to talk to. -I think so.I usually share my worries with my best friend. A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.no one )13.-How much did you for the film? -It's 35 yuan. A.cost B.take C.spend D.pay )14.-Please put away your camera here.The sign says "No photos in the museum!" 线 -Sorry.I it. A.don't notice B.didn't notice C.won't notice D.not notice )15.-I am good at drawing pictures.I would like to be a designer in the future. I believe your dream can come true if you keep practicing. A.You are dreaming B.You are welcome C.I'm sorry to hear that D.Sounds like a good idea 三、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever forgotten where your socks are when you wake up in the morning?Can you 16 what you ate for lunch a week ago?You may think that being forgetful is not a good thing. 17 now you should be thankful. Scientists from the University of Toronto found that forgetting is actually a key part of learning, 期末真题卷·英话七下5做49 The Independent reported.Getting rid of()unneeded 18 can help our brains work better. What kind of information is unneeded?Scientists say that this may have 19 to do with the place you live in. "In a place that is 20 changing,our brains may need us to remember less.For example,a supermarket cashier meets many people every day and will probably only remember them for a 21 time.But a designer who often meets his or her clients()will remember longer.That's because our brains keep making new neurons(神经元)from stem cells(千细胞)，”said Paul Frankland,a professor at the University of Toronto. There is a 22 area in our brains called the hippocampus().It is important for us to learn and remember.When new neurons 23 into the hippocampus,they renew our old memories. This could explain 24 you forget so much information about the time when you were very young. "However,being forgetful is not always 25.When you don't have enough sleep,you may have a hard time remembering new information.Sleep helps the brain store and keep new facts and information,"Matthew Walker from the University of California told the Huffington Post. ( )16.A.find B.wonder C.believe D.remember ( )17.A.S0 B.Or C.But D.And )18.A.news B.notice C.message D.information )19.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything ( )20.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always )21.A.short B.long C.first D.second )22.A.new B.special C.amazing D.interesting ( )23.A.put B.turn C.come D.enter )24.A.how B.when C.why D.what )25.A.go0d B.bad C.lucky D.unlucky 四、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 8 Tips to Stay Safe Online Be nice to people online. Take care with what you share. Ashley Smith 07347002 Tondon Keep personal information private. ail.uk o马cme Check your privacy settings. Fricmtk Report this comment Know how to report posts. 之 Aikey.Sg.tkdi 中+票。 Keep your passwords safe. Meet me? Never meet anyone you've only met online in person. If you see anything online that you don't like or you find upsetting,tell someone you trust. 期末真题卷·英语七下5服050 )26.What is the poster about? A.Staying safe online. B.Doing the shopping online C.Making friends online. D.Searching information online. )27.According to the poster,which of the following can help us stay safe online? A.Never report posts. B.Stay away from people online. C.Don't meet anyone alone. D.Be careful with what we share. )28.If we see anything online that we don't like,what can we do? A.Show it to others. B.Tell it to someone we trust. C.Keep it to ourselves. D.Share it with people online. B Recently,many countries have been considering whether to ban ( ChatGPT,the popular chat-bot powered by artificial intelligence(AD). Canada started an investigation()on April 4th into Open Al,the company behind ChatGPT.The chat-bot is accused of()collecting and using personal information improperly(不适当地)， Italy is also worried,believing that Open AI has used Italians'data(数据)in an unlawful(不合法 )way.As a result,Italy became the first Western country to ban the use of ChatGPT on March 31st. Reuters reported that privacy regulators in France and Ireland are taking note of the Italian ban. And Germany could soon follow in Italy's footsteps. People's worries are mainly about where ChatGPT and other chat-bots get their data and how they use them. "We actually don't know how the data are used because there's not enough information given to the public,said Ruta Liepina,an Al expert at the University of Bologna in Italy. ( )29.According to the passage,what do we know about ChatGPT? A.ChatGPT shows an interest in other chat-bots. B.ChatGPT is powered by artificial intelligence. C.ChatGPT collects personal information properly. D.ChatGPT is a popular chat-bot all over the world. )30.When did Italy ban the use of ChatGPT? A.On March 31st.B.On April 4th. C.On May 31st. D.On June 4th. )31.How many countries are mentioned in the passage? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. )32.Why do people worry about ChatGPT? A.Because more and more countries stop using ChatGPT. B.Because the company behind ChatGPT doesn't work well. C.Because people don't know how their personal information is used. D.Because Al experts around the world don't think we need ChatGPT. C After a whole week of rain,we finally had a comfortable,beautiful summer day outside.My family and I were driving to a nearby town when my daughter found a yard sale.We saw old toys and a couple of guitars.We saw huge piles of clothes and even a piece of furniture()or two for sale. Best of all,we saw lots of smiling people talking,laughing,sitting and standing in the sunshine. Seeing all of this brought back memories of my childhood.Most of my clothes back then came from yard sales.My mom was a talented yard sale shopper.I used to hate going to them until one special day when I saw that they also sold old books there.After that,I always browsed()the books until it was time to go and sometimes my mom would buy me one,too.Soon a large part of my home library came from yard sale books.To me,they were more priceless than new ones. Why do we have yard sales?We get rid of our old things and we buy "new"old things.But it certainly isn't for the money.It's yard sales that bring us together.We talk and catch up with old friends and new neighbors.We connect with kindness and our love for all the old stuff(). I think yard sales teach us something about life,too.We can't really own anything forever,after all.All we get is to have the stuff for a period of time.Then it is time to let it go and pass it on. 期末真题卷·英语七下做细51 )33.According to Paragraph 1,what did the writer see in the yard sale? A.New toys and several guitars. B.Different kinds of old books. C.Old friends and new neighbors. D.Smiling people in the sunshine. )34.What do we know about the writer's mom? A.She sold books in the yard sales. B.She hated going to the yard sales. C.She liked shopping in the yard sales. D.She loved reading books in the yard sales. )35.Why do people love yard sales? A.Because they can talk with shoppers. B.Because they can sell all the old things. C.Because yard sales can bring them together. D.Because yard sales can help them make money. )36.What does the writer think about yard sales according to the last paragraph? A.It is relaxing to do some shopping there. B.It is impossible to really own anything forever. C.It is great to buy some priceless old books there. D.It is wonderful to see smiling people talking there. D Spider-Man is often thought of as one of the best superheroes of all time.But did you know that he almost wasn't created? SPIDER-MAN Stan Lee came up with the idea for Spider-Man in 1962.He was a different kind of superhero from what had come before.He was a teenager who had everyday problems. Back then,superheroes were strong grown men who saved people.Teenagers were helpers.The heroes didn't have to worry about real-life problems like paying bills and caring for an old relative.They flew in the sky and fought aliens().Stan Lee was about to change that. When Stan told his boss about Spider-Man,his boss said it was "the worst idea"he'd ever heard,reported the Vintage News.For a time,it seemed like that was the end for Stan's friendly neighborhood hero.But then,Stan had an idea.One of Marvel Comics'books was getting canceled. According to Stan Lee,"Nobody cared what you put inside a book that was going to be killed."So, Stan Lee teamed up with artist Steve Ditko,who made Spider-Man's iconic(标志性的)look. Together,they put Spider-Man onto the 15th and last issue (of the comic book Amazing Fantasy.Spider-Man was a huge hit.The issue,showing the superhero on its cover,was a bestseller.And so,Spider-Man was given his own comic book,The Amazing Spider-Man.He has become one of the most beloved fictional(characters of all time.So,if you have an idea that you think is great,don't give up! )37.What do we know about Spider-Man? A.He is the best superhero of all time. B.He is an alien who wants to change the world. C.He is a different kind of superhero from others. D.He is a strong man who doesn't have daily problems. )38.When Stan told his boss about Spider-Man,what did his boss do? A.He did his best to make Stan's idea come true. B.He wasn't interested in Stan's idea about Spider-Man. C.He wanted to change Spider-Man into another superhero. D.He put Spider-Man onto the comic book Amazing Fantasy. )39.What do the underlined words "a huge hit"in the passage mean? A.Very strong.B.Very helpful. C.Very popular. D.Very different. )40.What is the best title for the passage? A.The Best Comic Book B.The End for Stan's Hero C.A Comic Book Canceled D.A Hero Almost Never Made 第二卷非选择题（满分45分） 五、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A)根据括号中所给的中文，音标，结合句意写出单词。 41.They are (/so'praizd/)to find that their neighbor is a famous actor. 期末真题卷·英语七下做m52 42. (hard work,it will be difficult for us to make our dreams come true. 43.If you are in (寐烦)，don't be afraid to ask your friends or teachers for help. 44.Be brave to ask your teachers to (重复)what they said if you don't understand. 45. (of visitors visit Nanjing to enjoy the local food and the beautiful views. B)阅读句子，用所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子意思完整。 46.I finished my homework an hour ago,but I forgot (check)it. 47.We must register(登记)all the (visit)names before they come into our school. 48.When the team got the first prize in the basketball match at school,their teacher smiled and (nod)his head. 49.Does your father still remember how much you (weigh)when you were born? 50.-Jack,it is (care)of you to leave the door open. -Sorry,Mr.Zhang.I won't do it again. C)翻译句子。 51.前几天你收到爷爷的来信了吗？ Did you your grandfather the other day? 52.消防员们花了半小时扑灭了火 The firemen spent half an hour the fire. 53.你能向我演示一下如何用彩纸制作玫瑰花吗？ Could you show me how to roses colorful paper? 54.那个小姑娘害怕独自一人游过那条河吗？ Is that girl afraid of the river 55.从那时起，她决定成为像张桂梅一样善良的老师 ,she become a kind teacher like Zhang Guimei. 六、阅读短文（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） A)根据短文内容，完成文后任务。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。 There is no way to make sure that you can keep your children safe all the time,but you can teach them important safety tips,build their judgment(),and make sure you are open with each other. Stop teaching your kids "stranger danger". Tell children that they don't need to be afraid of everyone they don't know.Tell them that most people are good,but some are not and may try to do bad things.Tell them that although it is not always easy to tell the difference,they should believe in their instincts([)and always feel free to talk to you or ask for help.Keep in mind that most people who will harm your children aren't even strangers;they're the people your children know. Here are some rules for your children,like never accepting()candy or rides from strangers, or getting away from someone who is talking or acting in ways that make them feel uncomfortable. Teach younger kids your name,address,and phone number. Start practicing this when they start to walk,and keep asking them about this information to make sure they remember it.That way,if you are not together,they'll be able to give this information to helpers.Make sure younger kids know their own names as well. Ask them to talk to you when they're uncomfortable. Your children need to know they can come to you anytime they feel uncomfortable,so stay calm and supportive when they share worries with you.Even if you feel unhappy or afraid,don't show how you feel to your children,because that can make them afraid to talk to you.Be an active listener so they'll feel comfortable when coming to you if they're being bullied()online,for example. How to Keep Your Children Safe Introduction You can't 56 keep your children safe. Your children should know: Safety tips About "stranger There is no 57 to be afraid of strangers. danger" Although most people are good,some may do bad things. Never 58 candy or rides from strangers. Get 59 from someone who makes them feel uncomfortable. 期末真题卷·芙语七下服053 续表 About your name. Your children should do: address,and phone Practice 60 this information when they start to walk so they can number give it to helpers when they are not 61 you. 密 Your children can: Safety tips About their Talk to you when they feel uncomfortable. You should: uncomfortable 62 ◆Stay63 and supportive. Don't 64 how you feel. ◆Be an active65 封 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. B)根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 “Study Trains'”Are Becoming Popular in China When I was at university in the UK,I would often have long train trips.I could do a lot on these trips.I can prepare for the day's lesson on the way,or I'd read relaxing 66.a on the way home.I could also do creative(创新的)writing when67.e the views(景色).I always 线 thought,"Wouldn't it be cool if trains could be more 68.I libraries?"Well now,in China, there are trains that do just that! According to a CCTV News report on Feb.20th,a "study train"now runs 69.b Chongqing and Xiushan county.In some carriages,desks and chairs have taken the place of seats by windows to 70.Ipeople study while traveling.A 71.s_ train that runs along the Chengdu-Kunming Railway has also become like a "school bus".Lots of students from nearby schools use their travel 72.t to finish homework on the train. 内 In the UK,many students study in their local 73.I after school.While many grown-ups take their 74.w into cafes and bars,many also do their work commuting().But there's rarely()a place on the train to call your own. It's great that there are trains in China that build up a good study atmosphere(). 75.M the UK can do something similar(类似的).“Study trains""will become more and封 more popular in the future all around the world. 请 七、书面表达（满分10分） 76.This spring,Nanjing,the ancient capital of the six dynasties,attracted such a great number of visitors.Now,an international travel agency needs student volunteers to provide voluntary services(志愿服务)for foreign visitors during the summer holidays.Would you like to have a try?Please introduce yourself to the manager of the travel agency,Mr.James,and give reasons for your volunteering.The recommendation letter()should include the following information: 勿 (1)Your personalities and abilities; (2)The travel plan(s)for the foreign visitors; (3) 注意： (1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； (2)语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范： 线 (3)文章须涵盖所有要点，并进行适当发挥： 答 (4)词数80左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr.James, I would like to recommend myself to be a volunteer. 题 Yours faithfully, Li Hua 期末真题卷·英语七下服54