专项突破6 任务型阅读-【名校课堂·名校真题卷】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语期末复习卷（人教版）

专项突破6任务型阅读 A(山东省聊城市茌平区期末) Wang Jie is a young talented writer.Her new book The Fifth Day of the Sirth Month in the Chinese Lunar Calendar(《六月初五》)has just come out. "I am happy to pick up a pen and write something every day.(A)I have been writing all the years and will never stop,"says Wang. Wang has lived a meaningful and rich life.Aside from being a writer,Wang also has a heart of gold.She has a great love for charity work.“We should do our best to end poverty(贫穷)，”says Wang.She has helped more than 100 children living in the poor mountain villages.(B)她希望在他们 的学习和生活上帮助他们。 "Doing good deeds,like passing on love and justice(E)and doing charity work,can make me keep a peaceful mind.I have always been trying my best to have complete peace of mind,"says Wang.She is a beautiful writer with a beautiful heart. We will soon read another book of hers一Flowers Fall in Chang'an(《花落长安》).It is a thick book with about 600.000 words. L.将文中(A)处的画线句子翻译成汉语。 2.将文中(B)处的画线句子翻译成英语。 3.在文中找出与所给句子意思相同的句子。 Wang's life has been meaningful and rich. 4.How many books are mentioned in the passage? 5.请给短文拟一个适当的题目。 B(广东省深圳市坪山区期末) Xie Hongxing,40,was born and raised around Wuyi Mountain.As a bamboo weaving ( artist,he has been working on it for 22 years.Recently,he has become popular on the Internet because of building a mini bamboo Tiangong space station.On a popular short-video app,Xie surprised many internet users by using a knife to quickly cut bamboo into pieces of the same width. He said it took 46 days to finish his mini bamboo space station.He used more than 12 kinds of local bamboo to show the beauty of the space station. Xie began to learn bamboo weaving when he was a teenager."I found that bamboo weaving is interesting.With a rich imagination,you can almost make anything.So,I decided to study this skill," he said.After years of hard work,in February 2022,Xie achieved his dream.He successfully turned the bamboo weaving of Wuyi Mountain into a provincial intangible cultural heritaget(省级非物质文化 遗产). 期末真题卷·英海八下城地31 However,it is not easy for Xie to pass on the art,but he is trying his best.He set up a museum of bamboo weaving in which visitors can watch and take photos of his works.At his studio in the Wuyi Mountain,people can learn how to make earrings or bags from bamboo. 1.What is Xie's job? 2.Why did Xie become popular online? 3.How many kinds of local bamboo were used to make the space station? 4.When did Xie make his dream come true? 5.Where can people learn to make bags from bamboo? C(广东省汕头市潮阳区期未) In many parts of the world,when children turn a certain age like 16 or 18,they will have celebrations(庆典)for their coming of age(成年).It is an important time, In Japan,young people become adults when they turn 20.The country celebrates it on the second Monday in January.The new adults dress up in traditional clothes for it.Then,they go to a special event(公开话a动)，After all that,the new adults can really celebrate.They take lots of pictures and go to parties with their friends and families. For the Teochew people (in China,teenagers become adults at 15.Families have a special event for them on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month.It's called Chu Hua Yuan,and it means "leaving the garden".Before the event,the new adults have to clean their bodies with flower water.That washes bad things away.Then,they put on new clothes and special shoes,and they give thanks to their parents.Lastly,the new adults enjoy a big meal with 12 dishes.For even more luck, they bite()the head of a cooked chicken. No matter what the tradition is,it really helps the new adults get ready for the next part of their lives.It also helps them learn to be independent(s独立的). 1.When will children have celebrations for their coming of age? 2.How many countries are mentioned in the passage? 3.What does“Chu Hua Yuan'”mean in China？ 4.Why do the new adults bite the head of a cooked chicken? 5.What does the tradition help the new adults learn? 期末真题卷·芙语八下 版w32 D(湖南省长沙市明德集团期末) The loveliest house that I'd ever lived in was the one that I lived in with my grandparents when I was a child.And the name of the house was Crosslands. It seemed so huge to me as a child.It had a lovely living room with a piano in it.And there was a strange room.It was the drawing room.We only used it on Sundays,or when visitors came for tea,or on Christmas Day or Easter Day.I used to be amazed about this room because it had the best furniture in it but it was covered with sheets-it was as if all the furniture was wearing clothes-and it seemed crazy to me that we couldn't enjoy this beautiful furniture all the week through really. Now,I went back to it a few years ago and it was a big mistake.My grandparents have modernized()it inside,and they've taken away that lovely furniture.And they've knocked a wall down so the drawing room and the living room have become one big room. But I think what troubled me most about it was the feeling that the house seemed to be smaller and that my memory of this lovely large warm comfortable house had turned into an old house with modernized rooms inside it.And it taught me a lesson really,that you can't go back to the past and catch it.But there's a beautiful memory there. 1.Who did the writer use to live with in the lovely house as a child? 2.When could the writer's family use the drawing room? 3.Did the writer think it was a mistake to go back to the house? 4.How did the drawing room and the living room become one big room? 5.What lesson did the house teach the writer? E(山东省潍坊市寒亭区期末) With her eyes always feeling tired as she prepared for an exam,16-year-old Sun Run went to the hospital with her parents in January.She was shocked when she found out that her eyesight dropped from 5.0 to 4.6."A few of my friends have had the same experience lately,"Sun said. In fact,poor eyesight among Chinese primary and high school students rose from 59.2 percent to 70.6 percent in the first six months of 2020,according to the Ministry of Education. To protect students'eyesight,the Chinese government has worked out new requirements for school supplies and equipment that took effect()on March Ist,2022.For example,according to the requirements,the size of text in students'textbooks should be no smaller than nine-point 五号). “Teachers should also avoid using projectors(投影仪)or other multimedia equipment(多媒体设 that are too bright,"Beijing Daily reported. There are also requirements for desk and classroom lights.For example,these lights should give off as little blue light as possible. Blue light is bad for our eyes,(A) it can kill the photoreceptor cells(感光细胞)we 菊末真题卷·美语八下板细33 need for vision,according to Harvard Medical School.Many of the electronic devices()we use every day,including our phones and computer screens,give off blue light. l.Why was Sun Run shocked after she saw the doctor？(根据短文内容回答问题) 2.请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。 3.Please list at least two things which are bad for eyes..(请列举至少两类对眼睛不好的事物) (1) (2) 4.请在(A)处横线上填一个恰当的单词。 5.What's the best title of the passage?(请给短文拟一个恰当的题目) F(湖南省长沙市雅礼教育集团期未) Dian cha is a tea art from the Song Dynasty(960-1279).It begins with pouring water over fine powdered(粉状的)tea,and then adding more hot water,whisking(搅动)it with a bamboo(竹子) whisk.It is believed that the art later spread to other parts of East Asia. Han Zheming has been interested in the culture of the Song Dynasty since childhood because of his mother.In 2016,Han began learning more about the tea culture of the dynasty and tried to bring the art of dian cha to life. This man has used tea and a spoon to create nearly 200 patterns (based on ancient paintings over the past six years.“Dian cha gives people a stronger sense of occasion(仪式感)，so drinking tea is more fun,he said. “Drawing'”on the tea foam(泡s沬)is not a simple thing.It is quite different from traditional paintings.Creating patterns on the tea foam is careful but quick work."Usually,it takes a year of practice to be able to do it,"Han added.The whole process has to be finished within 10 minutes.It is perfect when the tea's temperature is around 40C. To spread dian cha culture,Han has made some videos on social media platforms.These videos show us the process of tea-whisking and drawing.Some of his videos have even received more than 300,000 views. 1.Where did dian cha later spread after it appeared in the Song Dynasty? 2.Who inspired()Han Zheming to learn the culture of the Song Dynasty? 3.What are Han Zheming's patterns based on(以…为基t础)？ 4.Is it easy to“draw”on the tea foam? 5.Why has Han made some videos on social media platforms? 菊末真题卷·芙海八下城34 G(江苏省淮安市淮阴区期末) Two Americans,Stephen and Andersen,went on a 190-day charity walk across the US to raise money for the Red Heart Fund,a charity providing poor children in Africa with money support and more. Both at the age of 24,they have lived in the eastern state of Delaware since their birth.They have been best friends since childhood.They both like traveling and want to see the country.So when Stephen advised this cross-country journey,Andersen agreed with no hesitation(). On Wednesday evening,March 1st,the two men started off from their hometown.Every day they walked about 40 kilometers.They never knew for sure where they would sleep until they got close to sunset.They mostly slept outdoors,but every now and then they would stay in hotels to relax for a few hours. Luckily,many strangers along the way gave them meals,smiles,and a place to sleep at night.A man called Dimitri Olympidis even offered them a ride,but they refused.They said they preferred to walk. By September 6th,they ended their trip on the west coast in San Francisco,the state of California,raising about 300,000 dollars from lots of nice people and the local businesses. "The people we've met along the way have been great,"Stephen said at an interview."We're grateful for even the smallest contributions to our cause.It's people like them that truly make this trip worth it.” l.How many days did the charity walk last(持续)？ 2.Which state did they start off from? 3.Where did they sleep during the journey? 4.What do you think of Dimitri Olympidis? 5.How much money did they raise at last? H(江苏省淮安市启明外国语学校期末) A few years ago,my husband and I were on an island for a weekend with our 3-and 4-year-old daughters.As we went back and thought about what to do next,our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do."We want to go to the butterfly museum,"said Ariella and Eliana. As soon as we walked into the main area of the museum,we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies all flapping()their colorful wings. My girls were jumping up and down and I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum.They were having so much fun.I turned to our museum tour guide because I was curious and asked,"How long do butterflies live?"She said,"About ten days.""What can butterflies do in ten days?"I asked.The guide stopped,looked at me and said,"They make the world a more beautiful place.”“Wow,”I said,."I never thought about butterflies like that.Thank you.” 期末真题卷·英海八下板地35 After we said goodbye,I couldn't stop thinking about what the guide had said.She was right.We all have something to offer the world with the time we have.When we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day,we can make a difference. Appreciate()the influence you can have on your family,friends,co-workers and neighbors. Like a butterfly,you have your own way of making the world a little better for everyone. 1.How many members are there in the writer's family? 2.Were they on an island for a weekend? 3.Where did Ariella and Eliana go after the weekend? 4.Why did the writer ask their tour guide some questions? 5.Who can you have influence on in your life? I(北京市房山区期末) Do you have exam stress()?Exam time is the most stressful time of the year.You have worked all school term in your classes and now it's the time to prove what you have learned.In fact, it's common for most of us to have exam stress.A little bit of stress can be a good thing.If we have proper()stress,we can think actively and work harder.Besides,it can help us to focus on the preparation of exams.However,if we can't deal with stress well,we may make things worse. When I was in school,I used to get very stressed over my exams.So did my friends.Some of them stopped eating and others ate too much!Some gave up and others burned themselves out!But the most important thing to remember when studying is not to feel frightened!Take the middle path ()-stay calm,eat healthily and get a rest.Pushing yourself too hard is just as dangerous as not studying enough.A tired,overworked brain is just as useless as a lazy,empty one! So,what should you do?Set a time each day for study and a time for relaxation.You may have less time to relax than usual,but you still need to let your brain rest for a few moments.Get plenty of sleep.If you are tired,information will not stick in your memory.Finally,eat healthy foods that fuel (提供能量)your body and mind. It does no good to think too much about your exams.Some students may think that the rest of their lives depends on exams.That's not true.Instead,just see the exams as another difficulty you will overcome().You have overcome all kinds of difficulties in your life so far.With the right amount of work and focus,you will pass your exams with flying colors! 1.When is the most stressful time of the year for the students? 2.What is the most important thing to remember when studying? 3.Why should we get plenty of sleep during exam time? 4.What do you think of exam stress?What should students do to deal with exam stress?(Give at least two points. 菊末真题卷·英海八下版地36UV light from the sun .You stay cool,but stains2.D【解析】根据“Pay more attention to your diet..First,eat disappear!”可知，设空处与去除污渍相关，选项B充分加热 food that is good for your eyes,”可知，设空处与能够保护眼 让污渍消失，"”符合语境。故选B. 睛的食物有关。选项D“它们是新鲜的水果和蔬菜，如蓝 3.A【解析】根据“Heat from the rubbing will cause the 莓、胡萝卜。”符合语境。故选D。 materials to conneet with each other again,fixing the hole." 3.C【解析】根据“Usually,you must sleep for at least seven 可知，摩擦产生的热量将使材料再次相互连接，从而修补 to eight hours every day..”可知，设室处与睡眠不足会导致 同，选项A“这种新材料可以自我修复！”符合语境。故 的后果有关，选项C“睡眠不足会使你的眼睛出现黑眼圈，” 选A。 符合语境。故选C。 +.F【解析】根据“This can charge a computer,an iPad,a hair +.B【解析】根据第五段内容可知，该段介绍了几儿种错误的用 dryer,and many other small things that need power..”可知， 眼方式。设空处应是此段的中心句，选项B“我们的用眼方 这种布可以给电脑、平板，吹风机和许多其他小功率的小东 式很多都是设有被注意到的和错误的，“符合语境。故选B, 西充电。选项F“当你移动时，材料中的细线将你的运动转 5.F【解析】根据“Your life will be very colorless without 化为电力，”符合语境。故选F。 your eyes,."可知，设空处应是告诉读者要保护好眼睛，选项 5,D【解析】根据“A small battery heats up thin metal threads F“记住要时刻照顾好上帝给你的最美丽的礼物，”符合语 in the cloth,to ehange colors or forms."可知，这种布加热后 境。故选F。 可以改变颜色或形状，选项D”这种材料是由一遇热就会变 专项突破6任务型阅读 色的染料制成的。”符合语境。故选D。 1 。有有甲98年8。 快速对答泰… 【主旨】本文主要讲述了林尔曼和他的父亲在森林里的奇遇。 A)1.这些年我一直在写作，而且永远不会停止。2.She l.F【解析】根据“The old man saved some money and sent hopes to help them with their studies and their lives. his son to university.”可知，设空处应该是讲铸尔曼上了大 3.Wang has lived a meaningful and rich life.4.Two 学的事。选项F“赫尔曼很努力并且学到了很多东西，”符合 books.Two./2.5.A Talented/Beautiful Writer with a 语境。故选F。 Beautiful Heart 2.C【解析】根据下句“Herman took his bread and said he B)I.He is a bamboo weaving artist.2.Because he built a would go a little farther into the forest..”可知，赫尔曼带面 mini bamboo Tiangong space station.3.More than 12. 包去森林更深处，所以设空处应该与吃东西相关，选项C 4.In February 2022.5.At Xie's studio in the Wuyi “三个小时后，他的爸爸叫他停下来吃饭，”符合语境。故 Mountain. 选C。 C)1.When children turn a certain age like 16 or 18. 3.D【解析】根据“There was something in the bottle that 2.Two./2./Two countries are mentioned in the passage. looked like a sma山fg.”可知，瓶子里有东西，所以设空处 3.It means "leaving the garden".4.For more luck. 是说看到了瓶子。选项D“赫尔曼向下看，看到树下有一个 Because they can get more luck.5.It helps the new adults 绿色瓶子，”符合语境。故选D get ready for the next part of their lives and learn to be 4.E【解析】根据“As soon as Herman opened the bottle,the independent. little thing jumped out of the bottle and began to grow. D)1.The writer's grandparents.2.They could use it on 知，这个小东西从瓶子里出来后就开始长大。选项E“不一 会儿，它就像巨人一样站在赫尔曼面前。”符合语境。故 Sundays.or when visitors came for tea.or on Christmas Day 选E or Easter Day.3.Yes.4.By knocking a wall down. 5.A【解析】根据“Also,Herman went back to university to 5.The writer/People/You can't go back to the past and learn more.Years later he became a famous doctor in town." catch it.But there's a beautiful memory there. 可知，因为这块布，棒尔曼回到了大学，后来成了一名医生 E)1.Because she found out that her eyesight dropped from 5.0 选项A“多亏了这块布，他们开始变得富裕并过上了舒适的 to4.6.2.我的儿个朋友最近也有同样的经历 生活，”符合语境。故选A。 3.(1)projectors or other multimedia equipment that are too bright (2)electronie devices 4.because 5.New 【主旨】本文主要介绍了保护好眼晴的儿种方法。 Requirements to Protect Students'Eyesight L.G【解析】根据“Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a F)1.To other parts of East Asia.2.His mother./Han good health but also make you look very attractive." Zheming's mother.3.Ancient paintings.4.No.it isn't. “Your eyes need everyday attention.."可知，设空处应是强调 5.To spread dian cha culture. 保护眼睛的重要性，选项G“然面，要拥有健康的眼睛，你必 G)1.For 190 days.2.From the eastern state of Delnware. 须妥善照顺它们。“符合语境。故选G, 3.They mostly slept outdoors,but every now and then they 期末真题卷·英语八下·答案详解服程16 would stay in hotels to relax for a few hours.4.He is 站面在网络上走红，故填“Because he built1 mini bamboo kind friendly.5.About 300.000 dollars. Tiangong space station.”。 H)1.There are four./4./Four.2.Yes,they were.3.They 3.More than 12.【解析】根据第一段中“He used more than went to the butterfly museum.4.Because she was curious. 12 kinds of local bamboo to show the beauty of the space 5.Our family.friends,co-workers and neighbors. s1 ation.”可知，他使用了12种以上的当地竹子来展示空间 1)1.Exam time.2.Remember not to feel frightened. 站的美丽。故填“More than12.”。 3.Because if we are tired,information will not stick in our 4.In February2022.【解析】根据第二段中“After years of memory.4.I think it is easy to deal with.Students should hard work.in February 2022.Xie achieved his dream. stay calm,eat healthily.get a rest and set a time each day for 知，在2022年2月，谢宏星实现了自已的梦想。故填“1n study and a time for relaxation. February2022.”。 5.At Xie's studio in the Wuyi Mountain.【解析】根据最后一 ···全解全析· "At his studio in the Wuyi Mountain,people can learn A how to make earrings or bags from bamboo..”可知，在谢宏 【主旨】本文主要介绍了一位有才华的作家。 星在武夷山的工作室甲，人们可以学习如何用竹子制作耳 I.这些年我一直在写作，而且永远不会停止。【解析】1have 环或袋子。故填“At Xie's studio in the Wuyi Mountain.”. been writing我一直在写作，all the years这些年，and wil C never stop而且永远不会停止，故填“这些年我一直在写 【主旨】本文主要介绍了日本和中国潮地区的成年礼传统 作，前且求远不公停止。” 1.When children turn a certain age like16orl8.【解析】根 2.She hopes to help them with their studies and their lives. "In many parts of the world,when children turn a certain 【解析】希望做某事hope to do sth.:帮助某人做某事help age like 16 or 18,they will have celebrations for their coming sh.with sth.；他们的学习和生话their studies and their ofg心.”可知，当孩子们到了16岁或18岁的时候，他们会 lives。主语“她"是第三人称单数，hope用第三人称单数形 举行活动来庆祝他们的成年。故填"When children turn a 式。故填“She hopes to help them with their studies and certain age like16or18,”。 their lives.”. 2.Two.2.Two countries are mentioned in the passage. 3.Wang has lived a meaningful and rich life,【解析】Wang's 【解析】根据“n Japan”以及“For the Teochew people in life has been meaningful and rich.表示“王的生话是有意义 China”可知，本文提到了日木和中国两个闲家。故填 而且丰富的，”根据文章"Wang has lived a meaningful and "Two.2.Two countries are mentioned in the passage." rich life,.”可知，这两句话意思相同，故填“Wang has lived a meaningful and rich life. 3.It means“leaving the garden”。【解析】根据“lt's called 4.Two books.Two.2.【解析】根据“Her new book The Chu Hua Yuan,and it means 'leaving the garden',"可知，其 Fifth Day of the Sicth Month in the Chinese Lunar 意思是“出花园”。故填It means‘leaving the garden'.”, Calendar has just come out.”以及"We will soon read 4.For more luek./Because they can get more luck.【解析】根 another book of hers一Flowers Fall in Chang'an."可知，文 "For more luck,they bite the head of a cooked chicken. 章中提到了两本书。故填Two hooks./Two./2.”。 可知，这样可以得到更多的幸运。故填“For more luck./ 5.A Talented Beautiful Writer with a Beautiful Heart Because they can get more luck." 析】根据"Wang Jie is a young talented writer.”以及“She is a 5.It helps the new adults get ready for the next part of their beautiful writer with a beautiful heart.”并结合全文可知，本 lives and learn to be independent..【解析】根据“No matter 文主要讲述了一位有才华的美丽作家，面且她有一颗美丽 what the tradition is,it really helps the new adults get ready 的心。故填“A Talented.Beautiful Writer with a Beautiful for the next part of their lives.It also helps them learn to be Heart"”。 independent.”可知，这项传统能帮助新成年人为他们的下 3 一段生活做好准备，这也有助于他们学会独立。故填“1 【主旨】本文主要介绍了武夷山竹编非遗艺术传承人谢宏星 helps the new adults get ready for the next part of their lives L.He is a bamboo weaving artist..【解析】根据第一段中“As and learn to be independent." a bamboo weaving artist,he has been working on it for 22 D years,"可知，他是一名竹编艺术家，故填“He is a bamboo 【主旨】本文讲述了作者小时候最喜欢的房子被改造成自己不 weaving artist.”。 喜欢的风格，于是他得出人不能回到过去并试图抓住过去，但 2.Because he built a mini bamboo Tiangong space station. 那里有美好的记忆的结论的故事。 【解析】根据第一段中“Recently,he has become popular on l.The writer's grandparents,【解析】根据“The loveliest the Internet because of building a mini bamboo Tiangong house that I'd ever lived in was the one that I lived in with space station."可知，他因建造了一个迷你的竹制天宫空间 my grandparents when I was a child,"可知，作者过去是和 期末真题卷·英语八下·答案详解服程17 祖父母一起住在这所可爱的房子中。故填“The writer's: 接。故填because。 grandparents,."。 5.New Requirements to Protect Students'Eyesight【解析】 2.They could use it on Sundays.or when visitors came for tea. 本文主要讲述了中国有视力问题的学生越来越多的现状， or on Christmas Day or Easter Day.【解析】根据“e only 以及介绍了政府采取的来保护学生们的限睛的一些措施， used it on Sundays,or when visitors came for tea.or on 所以题目可以是“保护学生视力的新要求”。故填“Nw Christmas Day or Easter Day,.”可知，作者一家只能在周日、 Requirements to Protect Students'Eyesight" 有访客来喝茶时，圣诞节或复活节时才能使用会客室。故 F "They could use it on Sundays,or when visitors came for 【主旨】本文介绍了中国的点茶文化 tea.or on Christmas Day or Easter Day." 1.To other parts of East Asia.【解析】根据“It is believed 3.Yes.【解析】根据“Now,I went back to it a few years ago that the art later spread to other parts of East Asia. and it was a big mistake,.”可知，作者认为回到这所房子是 点茶在宋代出现后又传到了东亚其他地区，做填“To other 一个错误。故填“Yes.”。 parts of East Asia.”. +.By knocking a wall down..【解析】根据“And they've 2.His mother,.Han Zheming's mother,.【解析】根据“Han knocked a wall down so the drawing room and the living Zheming has been interested in the culture of the Song room have become one big room,"可知.祖父母敲掉了一面 Dynasty since childhood because of his mother."可知，帏桔明 墙，所以会客室和客厅变成了一个大房间。故填“By 从小就受母亲的影响而对宋代文化感兴趣。故填“Hs knocking a wall down." mother./Han Zheming's mother.”。 5.The writer/People/You can't go back to the past and catch 3.Ancient paintings.【解析】根据“This man has used tea and it.But there's a beautiful memory there.【解析】根据“And a spoon to create nearly 200 patterns based on ancient it taught me a lesson really.that you can't go back to the paintings over the past six years.”可知，韩喆明的图案以古 past and catch it.But there's a beautiful memory there. 画为基础。故填“Ancient paintings,”. 知，作者认为，人不能回到过去并试图抓住过去，但那里有 4.No,it isn'L,【解析】根据“Drawing’on the tea foam is 美好的记忆。故填“The writer;People You can't go back to not a simple thing.”可知，在茶叶泡沫上“画画”不是一件简 the past and cateh it.But there's a beautiful memory 单的事情，所以是作否定回答。故填“No,it isn't.” there." 5.To spread dian cha culture..【解析】根据“To spread dian E cha culture,Han has made some videos on social media 【主旨】本文主要介绍了中国有视力问题的学生越来越多·为 platforms.”可知，韩喆明在社交媒体平台上分享点茶的过 此政府采取了一些搭施来保护学生们的眼晴。 程是为了传插点茶文化。故填"To spread dian cha 1.Because she found out that her eyesight dropped from 5.0 to culture.”。 4.6,【解析】根据“She was shocked when she found out G that her eyesight dropped from5.0to4.6."可知，她感到震 【主旨】本文主要讲述了两位美国人为了给为非洞贫图儿童提 惊是因为她的视力从5.0下降到了4,6。故填“Because she 供资金支持的红心基金会筹款，进行了为期190天的感善步 found out that her eyesight dropped from 5.0 to 4.6.". 行的故事 2.我的几个朋友最近也有同样的经历，【解析】a few of my I.Forl90dys.【解析】根据“Two Americans,Stephen and friends我的几个朋友：the same experience同样的经历： Andersen,went on a 190-day charity walk across the US to lately最近。故填“我的几个朋友最近也有同样的经历。” raise money for the Red Heart Fund,a charity providing 3.(1)projectors or other multimedia equipment that are too poor children in Africa with money support and more." bright(2)electronic devices【解析】根据“Teachers 知，慈善步行持续了190天。故填“For190days.” should also avoid using projectors or other multimedia 2.From the eastern state of Delaware.,【解析】根据“Both at equipment that are too bright'”可知，太亮的投影仪和多煤体 the age of 24,they have lived in the eastern state of 设备对眼睛有害：再根据“Blue light is bad for our eyes Delaware since their birth.”以及"On Wednesday evening, Many of the electronic devices we use every day,including March Ist,the two men started off from their hometown." our phones and computer screens,give off blue light."可知， 可知，他们从他们的家乡一一美国东部的特拉华州开始出 发出蓝光的电子设备也对眼睛有害。故填“(1)projectors or 发。故填"From the eastern state of Delaware,", other multimedia equipment that are too bright (2)electronic 3.They mostly slept outdoors,but every now and then they devices" would stay in hotels to relax for a few hours.【解析】根据 4.because【解析】"it can kill the photoreceptor cells we need "They mostly slept outdoors,but every now and then they or vision”是“Blue light is bad for our eyes"的原因，横线处 would stay in hotels to relax for a few hours."可知，他们大 前后是因果关系，前果后因，所以中间用because'“因为”连 多时候睡在户外，但偶尔也会待在酒店里放松几个小时。 期末真题卷·英语八下·答案详解服程18 故填“They mostly slept outdoors,but every now and then 保证充足睡眠是因为累的时候，信息不会进人记忆中。故 they would stay in hotels to relax for a few hours." "Because if we are tired.information will not stick in our 4.He is kind/friendly,.【解析】根据“A man called Dimitri memory.". Olympidis even offered them a ride,but they refused."可知， 4.I think it is easy to deal with.Students should stay calm,eat 在途中迪米特里想载他们一程，由此可见他很善良友好。 healthily.get a rest and set a time each day for study and a 故填“He is kind friendly." time for relaxation./,【解析】开放性试题，言之有理 5.About300.000 dollars..【解析】根据“raising about 即可。 300.000 dollars from lots of nice people and the local 专项突破7语篇填词 businesses”可知，他们最后筹集到了大约30万美元.故填 都甲用用华华华年甲甲书 快速对答泰·” “About300,000 dollar8.”. A)1.a 2.the largest 3.for 4.have lived 5.peaceful H 6.hundreds 7.really 8.what 9.camping 10.to take 【主旨】本文讲述了作者和丈夫带着他们的女儿去湖蝶博物馆 的经历，并且学到一个道理：我们都能用自己的时间为这个世 B)1.mainly 2.have been 3.meters 4.smaller 5.their 6.teaches 7.and 8.an 9.with 10.to tell 界做点事情。 C)1.successful 2.education 3.to go 4.why 5.an 6.are I,There are four,4.Four,【解析】根据“my husband and I 7.nor 8.If 9.went 10.by were on an island for a weekend with our 3-and 4-year-old daughters'”可知，作者有两个女儿，所以家里一共有四个人。 D)1.to bring 2.person's 3.make 4.cameras 5.for 6.less 7.where 8.safe 9.To be 10.else 故填“There are four,./4./Four.”, 2.Yes,they were.【解析】根据“ny husband and I were on an E)1.objects 2.using 3.especially 4.government 5.with 6.heavier 7.But 8.her 9.met 10.hadn't seen island for a weekend with our 3-and 4-year-old daughters" 知，他们是在岛上度过周末的。故填“Yes,they were,”。 F)1.succeeded 2.to 3.heard 4.mountains 5.worried 6.themselves 7.until 8.climbing 9.the 3.They went to the butterfly museum.【解析】根据“Aswe 10.Although/Though went back and thought about what to do next,our girls G)1.at 2.first 3.However 4.to do 5.achievements jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do.'We 6.has touched 7.Actually 8.unusual 9.ourselves want to go to the butterfly museum,'said Ariella and Eliana.“可知，周末之后，艾瑞拉和爱莲娜去了蝴蝶博物馆。 10.have 故填“They went to the butterfly museum.". H)1.named 2.second 3.types 4.usually 5.creative 6.what 7.less 8.includes 9.has been 10.too +.Because she was curious..【解析】根据“I turned to our 1)1.to meet 2.was giving 3.a 4.teach 5.them museum tour guide because I was curious and asked”可知， 6.realized 7.Luckily 8.stories 9.easier 10.for 是因为作者很好奇，所以她问导游问题。故填“Because she was curious.”, J)1.hard 2.lonely 3.helping 4.shared 5.less 6.writers 7.dreams 8.chance 9.never 10.kindness 5.Our family,friends,co-workers and neighbors. 【解析】根 K)1.thousands 2.with 3.problem 4.information "Appreciate the influence you can have on your family. 5.couldn't 6.example 7.condition(s)8.school friends,co-workers and neighbors."可知，在生活中我们可 9.skills 10.earlier 以影响我们的家人，期友、同事和邻居，故填“Our family, friends,co-workers and neighbors. L)1.fact 2.marks.means 3.enjoying 4.history 5.falls 6.colors 7.first 8.also 9.made 10.everything 【主旨】本文主要介绍了学生考试压力大的原固和如何解决这 ◆。全解全析* 个问题， L,Exam time.【解析】根据第一段“Exam time is the most 【主骨】本文主要介绍了美国黄石国家公因的一些信息 stressful time of the year.”可知，对学生来说一年间压力最 1.【解析】句意：黄石国家公园是一个美国的国家公园，建 大的时候是考试期间。故填“Exam time,”。 于1872年。此处为首次提及，表示泛指，应用不定冠词. 2.Remember not to feel frightened.【解析】根据第二段“But 故填。 the most important thing to remember when studying is not 2.the largest【解析】句意：它占地约9000平方公里，是美国 to feel frightened!”可知，最重要的事是不要感到害怕。故 最大的公园之一。“one of the十形容词最高级十复数名词” Remember not to feel frightened." 表示“最…的…之一”。故填the largest 3.Because if we are tired,information will not stick in our 3.or【解析】句意：黄石国家公园被广泛认为是世界上第一 memory.【解析】根据第三段“Get plenty of sleep.If you 个国家公园，它以其野生动物而闻名。根据“it is famous are tired,information will not stick in your memory,"可知， its wildlife"可知，它因野生动物而闻名，be famous for意为 期末真题卷·英语八下·答案详解服程19