专项突破2 词汇-【名校课堂·名校真题卷】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语期末复习卷（人教版）

专项突破2 词汇 单项选择 A(山东省滨州市博兴县期末) ( )1. -How do you know Mr. Smith is officer,Lily? -From his clothes. He's wearing uniform today B. an;an C.a;an A.a;a D. an;a ( )2. Amy makes mistakes than Frank. She does her homework A. less; more carelessly B. fewer; more carelessly C. less;more carefully D. fewer; more carefully )3. The topic "Food Safety" receives ( Internet hits(点击) from customers every day. B. thousand A. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of ( )4. Don't others too much. You should do things by yourself. A. agree with B. think about C. depend on D. look after 。 )5.-Excuse me, when did you leave your birthplace? -In August, 2014. I for about ten years. A. have left B. left C. have been away D. was away B(山东省济南市天桥区期末) ( )1. Mike's aunt is English teacher. We all like her yery much. A.we B.our C. you D. your ( )2. Uncle Wang's children are all in other cities,so he often feels C.crazy A. strong B. fair D. lonely )3. -Ben,I called you at 7:oo p. m. ,but you didn't answer my mother in the garden at that time B. was helping A. am helping C. helped D. will help ( )4.-Who helped you clean the classroom vesterday? .I did it all by myself. C. Nobody A. Someone B. Anyone D. Evervbody 。 )5.-Linda,could you please clean your room? A. Not at all B. No problem C. Never mind D. Good luck C(山东省济南市外国语学校期末) ( )1. My dad finished a marathon and it took 7 hours and 12 minutes. A.he B. his C.me D. him 1 期末真题卷·英语八下 ( )2.-Let's go shopping at the new mall -Why not shop online? it can be less expensive. B. But A. Because C. When D. Although ( )3. When spring comes,it gets A. warm and warm B. colder and colder C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter )4.-Run as as you can. I'm sure you can win the race -I'll try my best. A.slowly B. quickly C.slow D. quicker )5.-Hey,Tom, ( ,I just saw a new pop CD in the shop. -Really? Well,I'm going to buy it. A. guess what B. at the end of the day C. that's not the poin D. that sort of thing D(山东省青岛市市北区期末) ( )1. The population of Qingdao is than of Shanghai. A. fewer; that B. less; that C. smaller;it D. smaller; that ( )2. The teacher was not satisfied with Alex because he in the exam. A. cheated B. hid C. succeeded D. searched ( )3.-How do you like the city? -It's great. I like everything here,_ its weather-never too cold nor too hot B. actually A. recently C. especially D. mostly ( )4. If success is a gate,the road it must be full of difficulties. A. through B. against C. towards D. without )5. -How many times have you Mount Lao? -Twice. It's a wonderful place to take a holiday. C.been in B. been A. gone to D. been to E )1. It was careless .you the window on such a rainy day. B. for: to close A. of: to close C. of:not to close D. for: not to close ( )2. I once volunteered for a travel magazine for half a year and the helped me get a job as a reporter. B. condition C. situation A. education D. experience ,_ )3. -Oh,dear! I've left my keys in my office again -Why not put in a smart lock? You search for keys anymore. Just use your finger. B. can't A. mustn't C. shouldn't D. needn't 期末真题卷·英语八下 8 ( )4. International Olympic Committee is an international sports organization and it was onJune 23rd,1894. B. set off A.set up C. set out D. set down ( )5. -Lucy,could you please help me clean the room? . Mom,I'm busy preparing for the test. C. Yes.of course A. No problem B. Sorry,I can't D. Hurry up 词形变换 A 1.(山东省临沂市兰陵县期末)ThepopulationofChina ismuch (big) than that of the US. 2. They made a decision to climb the mountain to challenge (they). 3. Children want to take part in many after-school (activity) on weekends. 4.(湖南省永州市宁远县期末)Kate (have) the bike for three years. She likes it very much. 5. When I came back home,Mom (watch) TV in the living room. B 1.(湖南省永州市宁远县期末)The earlier kids learntobe independent,the (good) it is for their future. 2. Mary likes animals,so she wants (learn) how to care for animals. 3.(湖南省永州市新田县期末)Iwroteabookfor (Dlast year. 4. About two thirds of (adult) see their doctor at least once a year. 5.(湖南省永州市新田县期末)Theyhadagreat time (communicate) with each other C 1.(江苏省淮安市淮阴区期末)Dr.Ma (teach) hundreds of local nurses new skills about eye operations so far. 2. This man is one of the (rich) men in the world. 3. I do feel the (important) of teamwork deeply from the volleyball game. 4. There are toilet facilities for the (disable). 5. Do you mind (pass) me the salt, sir? 1. They (provide) food for the poor when they were volunteers in Africa. 2. We take great pride in. _(offer) the best service in town. 3. While the teacher was speaking, Ronda (rise) from her seat suddenly 4. My sister made a cake (her) without our mother's help 5. This morning I (sweep) the floor and did some washing for my mother E 1.It was (usual) for people to travel by air in the old days because it was expensive and dangerous. 期末真题卷·英语八下 2. Are you (marry),if you don't mind me asking? 3. She is weak because of her (ill). 4.To (success), you must learn to overcome difficulties 5. It is clear that the main duty of parents is to provide (protect) for their children. 选词填空 A dream,lead, childhood, regard,clear 1. Last weekend our teacher us to clean up the city park 2. When I came into the room,my mother _out the soft tovs for my little brother 3. I believe all of you will achieve your as long as you work hard. 4. This photo always reminds my grandfather of his happy 5. Mrs. White us as her kids since she taught us two years ago. B member,break,nurse,die,climb 1.The are looking after the old woman well, so you don't need to worry about her 2. After a short rest,this young kept on climbing the mountain 3. My bike is. _. I have to fix it up as soon as possible. 4.The of the giant panda Lele made us very sad. 5. There are thirty in the sports club. And we are a big family. C raise,allow,copy,nervous,match 1. I can't go to the movies with you. My parents don't me to go out at night 2. Tom's mom was putting some candles and on the table. 3. They need enough money to build a new school. 4. Fans have bought a hundred of yesterday's newspaper. 5. The mid-exam is coming. I'm very about it. hometown.ice,nature.camera,tour 1. Be careful. The roads were because of the heavy snow. 2. Let's go out to enjoy the beauty of 3. The West Lake is a very beautiful place. A large number of come here to enjoy themselves every year. 4. Don't worry. You can use my to take some photos. 5. My parents seldom go back to their _. They go there once in ten years. 期末真题卷·英语八下10 E safe, scarf, sweet, search,especial 1. Don't add sugar to the soup, Too much food is bad for your teeth. 2. Susan is for a movie to watch on the Internet. 3. Mr. Miller is very kind to his workers, those who are sick or in trouble 4. My mom doesn't like cold weather, so I bought many for her. 5. Do you know how to keep when you talk with others online 完成句子 A 1.作为一名登山运动员,他习惯了冒险。 As a mountain climber,he 2.我们迫不及待地想知道考试结果 We. know the result of the exam. 3.他们一到那里就开始工作了。 They began to work they got there. 4.你不再是一个孩子了,你需要自已做决定。 a child now, And you need to You are by yourself. 5. 太多压力可能会导致身体疾病。 Too much pressure may physical illness. B 1.八月是去岛上的最佳时间。 August is visit the island 2.快点!否则我们就赶不上最后一班公共汽车了。 ! Or we will miss the last bus. 3.面对危险时她表现出了巨大的勇气 She showed great courage danger. 4.我认为这个主意不错,但她不同意我的观点。 I thought it was a good idea,but she didn't me. 5.对父母来说,经常和孩子交流很重要。 It's very important for parents to children often C 1.你有什么好主意能使这些病人高兴起来吗 Do you have any good ideas to the sick people? 期末真题卷·英语八下 11 2.在那之后,我很难清晰地思考,因为我非常害怕。 clearly after that because I was very afraid 3.之后火警响了,我只抓起衣服就跑了出去 Then the fire alarm .I just grabbed my clothes and ran out 4.为什么不和你的好朋友一起分享你的快乐呢 your joy your good friends? 5.在我看来,生命中最重要的事物是我们的家庭。 .the most important thing in life is our family D 1.为了能赶上早班车,我很早就起床了。 I got up early catch the early bus. 2.他犯了个大错,结果丢了工作 He made one big mistake,and. .he lost his iob 3.虽然这些衣服是新的,但是她决定把它们捐赠给贫困的孩子们。 Although the clothes are new,she decided to to the poor children 4. 如果你在学校丢失了东西,你可以在失物招领和寻物启事栏里张贴告示。 If you lose something at school, you car on the Lost and Found board. 5.早上闹钟吵醒了我。我不得不立刻起床! The clock woke me up in the morning. I had to get up E 1.我们可以在线浏览关于它的信息。 We can the information about it online 2.加热时,冰可以变成水。 When heated,ice can water: 3.孩子们遇到困难时总是互相帮助 The kids always helt when they are in trouble 4.你曾经在成千上万人面前弹过钢琴吗? Have you ever plaved the piano in front of , 5.我的哥哥买这本英汉词典已经三个月了。 this English-Chinese dictionary My elder brother three months. 12 斯末真题卷·英语八下。3.C【解析】句意：这个男孩十分努力，因为他自己完成了这 不加s,millions of意为“数以百万计的”。故选C 项困难的工作。he他，人称代词主格：him他，人称代词宾 6.A【解析】句意：一42,530,000是多少？—它是四千 格：himself他自已，反身代词：herself她自己，反身代词 二百五十三万，42后加百万.即million,530后加千，即 固定搭配by oneself意为“通过自己”，主语是“He”,对应的 thousand.故选A. 反身代i词用himself.故选C. 专项突破2词汇 4.D【解析】句意：一谁教的她法语？一没有人。她自学 单项选择 的。her她/她的：hers她的：herself她自己，第一个设空处 快速对答案… 位于动词taught后，应用宾格her,根据答句“Nobody,”可 知，没人教她，所以她是自学的，第二个设空处应用反身代 A)1-5 DDDCC B)1-5 BDBCB C)1-5 DACBA D)1-5 DACCD 词。故选D. E)1-5 CDDAB 5.C【解析】句意：当你陷入困境时，不要放弃，面是止自己振 作起来。ourselves我们自己：herself她自己：yourself你自 。·。全解全析·· 己：themselves他们自己。主句和从句的主语都是you,对 A 应的反身代词用yourse「。故选C, 1.D 【解析】句意：一莉莉，你怎么知道史密斯先生是军 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 官？一从他的衣服（看出的）。他今天穿了制服。第一个 6.hemselves【析】句意：西蒙和琳达没有告诉我们这个消 设空处后的officer是以元音音素开头的单数可数名词，且 息。他们保守了秘密。keep it to oneself保守秘密，主语是 表示泛指，应用不定冠词an修饰；第二个设空处后的 “They”,对应的反身代词用themselves。.故填themselves. uniform是以捕音音素开头的单数可数名词，且表示泛指， 7.isr【解析】句意：看彻茶的过程和喝茶本身一样令人输 应用不定冠词a修饰。故选D. 快。根据句意，设空处意为“它自己：它本身”，itf符合句 2.D【解析】句意：艾米犯的错误比弗兰克少。她做作业更细 意。故填itself 心些。根据“han”可知用比较级，less更少的，是itle的比 8.himself【解析】句意：我的弟弟很小，但是他每天自己穿衣 较级，修饰不可数名词：fewer更少的，是few的比较级，修 服。固定搭配by oneself意为“通过自己”，主语是“he”,对 饰可数名词复数形式，mistake是可数名同，应用fewer修 应的反身代词用himself,故填himself。. 饰，排除选项A,C:根据“fewer mistakes”可知，艾米做作业 9.yourselves【解析】句意：孩子们，千万不要碰这些机器，否 更细心，more carefully“更细心地”，修饰动词does。故 则你们会伤到自己.根据句意可知，设空处指代“Boys and 选D。 girls”,表示“你们自已”，是复数形式。故填yourselves. 3.D【解析】句意：“食品安全"这个话题每天都会有成千上万 10.ourselves【解析】句意：我们刚刚摘了这些草莓，我们真 的网络点击量，thousands of为固定用法，意为“成千上万 的很开心。enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”，主语是“we”,对 的”。故选D 应的反身代词用ourselves。故填ourselves, 4,C【解析】句意：不要过度依赖他人。你应该自已做事情 大数字的表达 gree with同意，赞成：think about考虑，想起：depend on依 4单年0会中车年号 快速对答案““… ,依靠：look after照看，照顺。根据句意可知，要靠自己， 不要依赖他人。故选C。 1-6 CCDBCA 5.C【解析】句意：一打扰了，请问你是什么时候离开出生 4◆全解全析… 地的？一2014年8月。我已经离开了大约十年了，根据 单项选择。 “for about ten years”可知，此句时态需用现在完成时，因此 上.C【解析】句意：一公顷等于一万平方米。根据常识可知， 设空处需用延续性动词。故选C。 一公顷等于一万平方米，故选C, B 2.C【解析】句意：一天水人口有多少？一大概三百六十 1,B【解析】句意：迈克的姨妈是我们的英语老师。我们都很 万。询问人口多少用what。故填C. 喜欢她。we我们：our我们的：you你，你们：your你的，你 3.D【解析】句意：“十亿两千零七十六万四千九百一十八”用 们的。根据“We all like her very much."可知，她是“我们” 数字表示是1,020,764,918。billion意为“十亿"，million意 的英语老师。故选B。 为“百万”，thousand意为“千”，hundred意为“百”，英文数字 2.D【解析】句意：王叔叔的孩子们都在其他城市，因此他经 从右到左数，三个数字用一个“，”隔开，其数字表达就是 常感到孤单。strong强壮的：fair公平的：cray疯狂的： 1.020.764,918。故选D。 lonely孤单的.根据"Uncle Wang's children are all in other 4.B【解析】句意：这个大厅大得足以容纳两千名师生。“数 cities”可推知，王叔叔经常会感到孤单。故选D。 学十housand"表示“…千”，housand不加s。故选B. 3.B【解析】句意：一一本，我晚上7点打电话给你了，但你没 5.C【解析】句意：长城吸引了来自世界各地的数百万游客来 有接电话。一那时我正在花园里帮我妈妈。根据“ 参观。million意为"百万”，当million前面有数字时，million 7:00P.m,”可知，答句时态需用过去进行时。故选B. 期末真题卷·英语八下·答案详解盟程5 4.C【解析】句意：—昨天谁帮你打扫教室了？一没有5.D【解析】句意：一—你去过鳞山多少次？—两次，那是 人。我自己打扫的。Someone某人：Anyone任何人： 一个度假的好地方。表达去过某地（现在已经不在那里）用 Nobody没有人：Everybody每个人.根据“I did it all by have been to,故选D. myself.”可知，没有人帮忙。故选C. E 5.B【解析】句意：一琳达，请你整理一下你的房间，好 1.C【解析】句意：这样的大用天，你不把窗户关上，真是太不 吗？一没问题。Not at all一点也不，根本不：No problem 小心了。设空处前的形容词careless是形容一个人的品质、 没问题：Never mind没关系，不用担心：Good luck祝你好 性格的词，应用介词o,不用for,可排除选项B和选项D: 运。当对方提出要求，需要作出肯定回答时，应用0 再根据“the window on such a rainy day"可知，此处是指下 problem。故选B. 雨天不关窗户是很粗心的。故选C。 C 2.D【解析】句意：我曾经为一家旅游杂志做了半年的志愿 1.D【解析】句意：我爸爸跑完了一场马拉松，他花了7个小 者，这段经历帮助我找到了一份记者的工作。educstion教 时12分钟。tke后接人称代词寅格作宽语，设空处指代 育：condition状况，条件：situation情况：experience经历 “My dad'”,用him.故选D。 根据句意可知，experience符合语境。故选D。 2.A【解析】句意：一让我们去新的购物中心购物吧. 3,D【解析】句意：一哦，亲爱的！我又把钥些落在办公室 为什么不在网上购物呢？因为它可能更便宜，Because因 里了。一一为什么不安装一个智能锁呢？你就不用再找钥 为：But但是，When当+时：Although尽管，根据句意可 匙了。只要用你的手指就行了。mustn't不谁：can't不能： 知，推荐网上购物是因为它可能更使宜。故选A。 shouldn't不应该：needn't不需要。根据句意可知，needn't 3.C【解析】句意：当春天到来时，天气变得越来越暖和。 符合语境。故选D。 colder and colder越来越冷：warmer and warmer越来越暖↓.A【详解】句意：国际奥林匹克委员会是一个国际体有组 和：shorter and shorter越来越短。根据“When spring 织，成立于1894年6月23日。set up建立set off出发，启 comes”及生活常识可知，春天来了，天气会越来越暖和。 程：set out出发，动身：set down放下。根据句意可知，是在 故选C 描述这个组织成立的时间。故选A 4.B【解析】句意：一尽可能跑快一点。我相信你能赢得比5.B【解析】句意：一露西，你能帮我打扫房间吗？一对 赛。一我会尽力的。slowly缓慢地：quickly快速地：slow 不起，我不能，妈妈。我在忙着准备考试。No problem没问 缓慢的：quicker更快速（的）。根据“win the race”可知，设 题：Sorry,Ican't抱款，我不能：Yes,of course是的，当然： 空处意为“快速地”。故选B Hurry up赶紧。根据“T'm busy preparing for the test'"可 5.A【解析】句意：一凰，汤姆，你猜怎么着，我刚在商店里 知，现在不能帮忙。故选B。 看到一张流行音乐的新CD。一一真的吗？我要去买 词形变换 guess what你猜怎么着：at the end of the day到头来：that's 中4。”快速对答案·”” not the point那不是重点：that sort of thing类似的事，根 A)1.bigger 2.themselves 3.activities 4.has had 据“I just saw a new pop CD in the shop"和答句“Really?”可 知，选项A符合语境。故选A 5.was watching B)1.better 2.to learn 3.myself 4.adults D 5.communicating 1L,D【解析】句意：青岛的人口数量少于上海，形容人口数量 C)1.has taught 2.richest 3.importance 4.disabled 少用small,由“that”可知第一个设空处用比较级naller:第 5.passing 二个设空处指代已提及的population,应用that。故选D. 2.A。【解析】句意：老师对夏历克斯不满意，因为他在考试中 D)1.provided 2.offering 3.rose 4.herself 5.swept E)1.unusual 2.married 3.illness 4.succeed 5.protection 作弊了，cheated欺骗：hid隐藏：succeeded成功；searched 寻找。根据“The teacher was not satisfied with Alex"可知， 。。全解全析 Alex做了不好的事，cheated符合语境.故选A。 A 3C【解析】句意：—你觉得这个城市怎么样？—很棒。 1,bigger【解析】句意：中国的人口比美国的人口要多得多 我喜欢这里的一切，尤其是它的天气一一从不太冷或太热。 根据比较级标志词“thn”可知，设空处需用比较级。故填 recently近期：ctually实际上：especially尤其；mostly主要 bigger. 地。根据“never too cold nor too hot"可推知，“我”尤其喜欢 2.themselves【解析】句意：他们决定去爬山来挑战自己， 这里的天气。故选C。 challenge oneself意为“挑战某人自己”，主语为“They”,对 4.C【解析】句意：如果成功是一扇门，通向它的道路一定充 应的反身代词为themselves。故填themselves. 满了困难。through通过：against反对；towards朝，向： 3.activities【解析】句意：孩子们想在周末参加很多的课外活 without投有。根据”，gate,the road..it'”可推知，此处是 动。根据修饰词“may”可知，设空处需用可数名词复数形 指通往成功的道路，towards符合语境。故选C。 式。故填activities 期末真题卷·英语八下·答案详解藏程6 4.has had【解析】句意：凯特拥有这辆自行车已经三年了。姐自己做的。故填herself. 她非常喜欢它。根据时间状语“for three years'”可知，本句 5.sw©pt【解析】句意：今天早上我打扫了地板，给妈妈洗了 时态为现在完成时。故填has had.. 一些衣服。根据“did some washing for my mother”可知，设 5,was watching【解析】句意：当我回家时，妈妈正在客厅里 空处需用一般过去时，故填swept 看电视。根据时间状语从句“When I came back home'”可 E 知，设空处表示当时正在进行的动作，需用过去进行时。故 1.unusual【解析】句意：在过去，人们乘飞机旅行是不寻常 填was watching。 的，因为它既昂贵又危险。根据句意及常识可知，在过去， B 乘飞机旅行是件不寻常的事。故填unusual。 I.better【解析】句意：孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未米 2.married【解析】句意：如果你不介意我间，你结婚了吗？be 就越好。“he十比较级，，the十比较级…"为固定句型，意 married意为“结婚的”，表状态。故填married. 为“越…，就越…”。故填better 3.illness【解析】句意：她因为疾病而很虚弱。“because of' 2.to1eam【解析】句意：玛丽喜欢动物，所以她想学习如何照 后需接名词作宾语。故填illness。 顾动物。want to do sth.为固定用法，意为“想要做某事”。 4.succeed【解析】句意：要思成功，你必须学会克服困难。分 故填to learn。 析句子结构可知，此处为不定式(0十动词原形)作目的状 3.mysf【解析】句意：我去年为自已写了一本书，根据句意 语。故填succeed. 可知，设空处意为“我自己”，需用反身代词。故填mys心f 5.protection【解析】句意：很明显，父母的主要职责是为他们 4.adults【解析】句意：大约三分之二的成年人每年至少去看 的孩子提供保护。固定用法provide sth.for sb.意为“为某 一次医生。根据“About two thirds of”可知，设空处需用 人提供某物”。故填protection, 可数名词的复数形式。故填adults。 选词填空 5.communicating【解析】句意：他们彼此交流得很开心. 快速对答秦·… have a great time doing sth.为周定搭配，意为“做某事很开 A)1.led 2.was clearing 3.dreams 4.childhood 心”。放填communicating。 5.has regarded C B)1.nurses 2.climber 3.broken 4.death 5.members 1.has taught【解析】句意：到目前为止，马博士已经教了数 C)1.allow 2.matches 3.to raise 4.copies 5.nervous 百名当地护士关于眼科手术的新技能。根据时间状语“s0 D)1.icy 2.nature 3.tourists 4.camera 5.hometown far”可知，本句时态为现在完成时。故填has taught. E)1.sweet 2.searching 3.especially 4.searfs/scarves 2.richest【解析】句意：这个人是世界上最富有的人之一，根 5.safe 据比较的范围“in the world'”可知，设空处需用形容词的最 ”。全解全析“· 高级。故填richest A 3.importance【解析】句意：从排球比赛中我深深地感受到了 1.ld【解析】句意：上周末.我们的老师带我们去清理了城市 团队合作的重要性。the importance of意为“…的重要 公园。结合句意及备选词可知，选lead.lead sh.to do sth. 性”。故填importance,. 意为"带领某人做某事”：且时间状语为“Last weekend”,需 4.disabled【解析】句意：有供残疾人使用的塑洗设施。“hc十 用一般过去时。故填led。 形容词”表示“某一类人”，the disabled意为“残疾人”，故填 2.was clearing【解析】句意：当我走进房间时，我妈妈正在给 disabled. 我的弟弟清理毛绒玩具，clear out清理，为周定短语。根 5.passing【解析】句意：先生，你介意把盐递给我吗？mind 据“When I came into the room”可知，当时妈妈正在清理玩 doing sth..为固定用法，意为“介意做某事”，故填passing 具，需用过去进行时，故填was clearing D 3.dreams【解析】句意：我相信只要你们努力学习，你们所有 1.provided【解析】句意：他们在非洲做志恩者时为穷人提供 人都会实现自己已的梦想。周定搭配achieve one's dream意 食物。根据"when there were volunteers'”可知，动作发生在 为“实现某人的梦想”：再根据“a山oyou”可知.设空处需填 过去，需用一般过去时。故填provided dream的复数形式。故填dreams, 2,offering【解析】句意：我们以提供城里最好的服务面感到 4.childhood【解析】句意：这张照片总是让我的祖父想起他 非常自豪。take pride in(doing)sth.意为“为（做）某事感到 快乐的童年。根据句意并结合备选词可知，childhood符合 自豪”。故填offering 语境.故填childhood. 3.ose【解析】句意：老师在说话时，朗达突然从座位上站了 5.has regarded【解析】句意：自从两年前开始教我们以来，怀 起来。根据“While the teacher was speaking”可知，动作发 特老师就一直把我们当作她的孩子。固定搭配regd…as 生在过去，需用一般过去时.故填0se。 意为"把…看作.”：再根据“since she taught us two 4.herself【解析】句意：我姐姐在没有母亲的帮助下自己做 year5ago”可知，本句时态为现在完成时，放填has 了一个蛋糕。根据"without our mother's help”可知，是姐 regarded. 期末真题卷·英语八下·答案详解成程7 B 5.hometown【解析】句意：我的父母很少回他们的家乡。他 L,urss【解析】句意：护士们把这位老妇人照颜得很好，所 们十年才回去一次。根据句意可知，备选词“hometown”符 以你不用担心她。根据句意可知，备选词“urse”符合语境： 合语境，故填hometown, 且谓语动词为“are”,因此设空处需填nurse的复数形式 E 故填nurses 1.swet【解析】句意：不要在汤里加糖。太多的甜食对你的 2,climber【解析】句意：在短暂的休息之后，这位年轻的登山 牙齿有害，根据“Don't add sugar to the soup.”可知，设室 者继续爬山，根据“kept on climbing the mountain”并结合 处意为“甜的”，故填sweet. 备选词可知，设空处需填cimb的名词形式climber,this后 2.searching【解析】句意：苏珊正在网上寻找一部可以看的 接可数名同单数形式。故填climber. 电影。search for意为“寻找”，符合语境：且根据设空处前 3.broken【解析】句意：我的自行车坏了，我得尽快把它修 的is可知，本句时态为现在进行时。故填searching, 好。恨据“1 have to fix it up as soon as possible,”可知，自行 3.especially【解析】句意：米勒先生对他的员工非常好，尤其 车坏了，选break:且设空处作be动词的表语，需填break的 是那些生病或有困难的人。根据句意可知，设空处意为“尤 形容词形式broken。故填broken 其，特别”，需填especial的副词形式especially。故填 4.deth【解析】句意：大藤猫乐乐的去世让我们非常难过。 especially. 根据“made us very sad”并结合备选同可知，设空处需填die 4.srfs/scarves【解析】句意：我妈妈不喜欢寒冷的天气，所 的名词形式death.故填death。 以我给她买了很多固巾。根据句意可知，备选词“scaf”符 5,members【解析】句意：这个体育俱乐部有三十名成员，我 合语境：且设空处前有my修饰，需填其复数形式。故填 们是-…个大家庭，根据“int小he sports club”可知，设空处意 scarfs/scarves. 为“成员”：且有“thirty”修饰，设空处需填其复数形式。故 5.sfe【解析】句意：你知道在网上与他人交谈时如何保持安 填members 全吗？keep safe意为“保持安全”，符合语境。故填safe C 1.low【解析】句意：我不能和你一起去看电影了。我的父 完成句子 母不允许我晚上出去。根据"Ican't go to the movies with …快速对答案 you,”可知，应是父母不允许外出，allow sb.to do sth,允许 A)1.is used to taking risks 2.can't wait to 3.as soon as 某人做某事。故填low 4.no longer:make a decision 5.lead to 2.natehes【解析】句意：汤姆的妈妈在桌子上放了一些蜡烛 B)1.the best time to 2.Hurry up 3.in the face of 4.agree 和火柴。根据句意可知，备选词“math”符合语境：且根据 with 5.communicate with some可知，设空处需填其复数形式。故填matches。 C)1.cheer up 2.had trouble thinking/could hardly think 3,1 o raise【解析】句意：他们需要筹集足够的钱来建立一所 3.went off 4.Why don't you share;with 5.In my 新学校.need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”，raise money意 opinion view 为“筹钱”，符合语境，故填to raise。 D)1.in order to 2.as a result 3.give them away 4.put up 4.copies【解析】句意：粉丝们已经买了一百份昨天的报纸。 a notice 5.right away/at once 台copy of newspaper意为“一份报纸”，前有修饰词“a E)1.look through 2.turn into 3.one another each other hundred”",设空处需填copy的复数形式。故填copies。 4.thousands of people 5.has already had;for 5.nervous【解析】句意：期中考试要米了。我为此感到很紧 张。根据句意可知，备选词“nervous”符合语境。故填 专项突破3完形填空 nervous. 。◆■”。快速对答案。·44 D A)1-5 CDBAC 6-10 DABBD L.iCy【解析】句意：小心。由于大雪，道路已经结冰了。根据 B)1-5 BCBAB 6-10 ACBAC 句意可知，设空处意为“结冰的”，需填备选词ie的形容词 C)1-5 DADBA 6-10 DACBD 形式icy。故填icy。 D)1-5 BDAAB 6-10 DCCBA 11-15 DCBAC 2,nature【解析】句意：让我们出去享受大自然的美吧。根据 E)1-5 CDBAA 6-10 ADACC 11-15 DBDAB 句意可知，备选词“nature'”符合语境。故填nature。 F)1-5 CADBC 6-10 DACDB 11-15 CDBDB 3,tourists【解析】句意：西湖是一个非常美丽的地方。每年 都有大量游客来这里游玩。根据句意可知，设空处意为“游 ”全解全析… 客”；且设空处前有“A large number of"修饰，需填名词复数 A 形式。故填tourists。 【主旨】本文讲述了断臂医生张尚保翻山越岭，坚持为村民们 4.camera【解析】句意：别担心。你可以用我的相机来拍一 看病的故事。 些照片，根据“to take some photos”可知，设室处意为”相 1.C【解析】句意：一位老人给了我们一个精彩的回答。 机”。故填camera。 stupid思套f的：safe安全的：amazing惊奇的：soft柔软的. 期末真题卷·英语八下·答案详解盟程8