9 广东省深圳市福田区八年级下学期期末试卷-【名校课堂·名校真题卷】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语期末复习卷（人教版）

广东省深圳市福田区八年级下学期期末试卷 (建议用时：60分钟满分：75分) 第一部分选择题(50分) 一、听力（略） 二、选择填空（共10小题：每小题0.5分，满分5分） (一)从下面每小题的A,B、C三个选项中选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项。（共5小题：每小题 0.5分，满分2.5分) )1.-Who is the handsome young man in the photo,Mrs.Smith? He is my son.He's nearly as tall as my husband now. r A.hardly B.already C.almost )2.-What did you do last weekend,Mike? Some people lost their homes because of the hurricane in Florida.My classmates and I raised money for them. A.accepted B.collected C.received ( )3.-The story in the film takes place in a high school. -Oh,I know about the film.It has achieved a big success. A.happens B.appears C.spreads )4.-Would you like to go to the zoo with me,Amy? 阳 -I'd love to,but I have to care for my little sister at home. A.find out B.look after C.wake up )5.-Look at the cloud!It is in the shape of a rabbit. 封 Yes,and it seems to be eating a carrot. A.looks for B.looks up C.looks like (二)从下面每小题的A,B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题：每小题0.5分， 满分2.5分) ( )6.-Every year a lot of elephants are killed because their ivory can be used to make beautiful things. -It's really of people to do so. 声 A.cruel B.silly C.serious )7.-Who did you go to the library with this morning? -Lisa.We got there at nine together,but we left A.quietly B.separately C.happily )8.-Now lots of people are talking about Zibo online. 线 -Yes.It's a fantastic city.It has lots of tourists to go there. A.connected B.organized C.attracted )9.-I didn't have the to give a speech in public when I was a little child. Neither did I.But now I'm brave enough. 孙 A.ability B.chance C.courage )10.-I always forget something easily.I hope you can me about the school meeting on Monday. -OK,no problem. A.explain B.remind C.introduce 菊末真题卷·芙语八下城细97 三、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项。 There once lived a young man named Martin in a village.He was polite and friendly,so many people in the village 11 him. One day,Martin happened to hear somebody saying he was arrogant().This made him feel sad.From that day on,whenever he saw people talking,he believed that they were saying 12 words about him.Martin stayed unhappy all the time and even became rude to others.Martin's wife noticed his 13 and took him to a wise man's home. After hearing Martin's story,the wise man asked him to stay at his house that night.And Martin 14 When they were asleep,Martin heard frogs making sounds all the time.He went to the wise man and said,"I couldn't sleep because of the 15.There must be hundreds of frogs outside.Let's put them away in a river far from here. The wise man said yes and they went out to 16 frogs.After some hard work,they found there were only five frogs. Martin asked_l7,“Where are the other frogs?” The wise man answered,"All of them are here.18 you didn't like their noise,you thought there were many more.It is the same with your life.Some people may say something unpleasant,but it doesn't 19 everyone does. Martin 20 understood the wise man's words and decided not to pay attention to others' words any more. ( )11.A.helped B.responded C.liked D.scared )12.A.bad B.important C.silly D.big ( )13.A.choice B.change C.expression D.obligation )14.A.suffered B.laughed C.agreed D.refused )15.A.dream B.pain C.work D.noise ( )16.A.catch B.count C.feed D.kill )17.A.in person B.in surprise C.in danger D.in excitement )18.A.If B.Until C.Because D.Though )19.A.require B.mean C.know D.record ( )20.A.finally B.probably C.recently D.certainly 四、阅读理解（共三节，满分35分） 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共15小题； 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) A Do you enjoy going to different bookstores?There is a special bookstore in Beijing.It's called Humour Bookstore and it is the first bookstore on the theme()of humour in China.You can see a few distorting mirrors()first when you walk into it.You can't help laughing because you look funny in those mirrors.Then you will see a big sereen in the store and Charlie Chaplin's funny films are on all the time. The bookstore covers an area of 111m2 and has more than 1,000 books by writers from different countries.If you don't know what to read,you can turn to the stickers()next to the books. There is interesting handwritten information to help you choose books.For example,one reads,"If you feel life is boring,read Wang Zengqi. 期来真题卷·英语八下城细98 5l-year-old Qi Hang opened the bookstore in202l.“Many people are stressed(焦虑的)today,so I hope the store can make people feel relaxed.To open the bookstore,I went to many places to collect books,”said Qi.. The main color of the bookstore is green,just like the color of post offices.Qi said,"Post offices help deliver information while the bookstore delivers laughter.I hope it can make people happy. ()21.How do people feel when they see distorting mirrors in the bookstore? A.Worried. B.Angry. C.Terrible. D.Happy. )22.What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A.The bookstore is very small and far from the city. B.The books by Wang Zengqi might be interesting. C.All the books in the bookstore are about countries. D.People get no information when choosing books. )23.What's Qi Hang's hope? A.More people can know much knowledge. B.More people can come to the bookstore. C.The bookstore can make people relaxed. D.The bookstore can help him make money. )24.What's the main idea of the last paragraph? A.When the bookstore opened. B.Why the bookstore is green. C.What books the bookstore has. D.How the bookstore works. )25.In which part of the newspaper can we see the passage? A.CULTURE B.TRAVEL C.FAMILY D.HEALTH B In April 2013,an earthquake hit Lushan County in Ya'an,Sichuan Province.It was the first time that 15-year-old Zeng Qiangfei had experienced an earthquake.At that time,rescuers()from all over the country came to help.Zeng remembered seeing them searching for signs of life day and night..He was grateful(感激的)to the rescuers and saw them as his heroes. The experience has led the young boy to his future work-doing his best to help people in danger.And years later,Zeng is also a hero to many. In 2021,Zeng joined Ramunion,a Chinese rescue team,and received special training.In June 2022,Lushan County experienced another strong earthquake.Zeng returned to his hometown quickly as a rescuer and pulled many people out of danger.Three months later,an earthquake hit Luding County in Sichuan.Zeng and his Ramunion teammates spent six days working in a village. But Zeng didn't stop there.He also managed to help save lives half a world away.On February 6th,2023,big earthquakes hit some parts of Turkiye.Several days later,Zeng and his teammates began an international rescue journey. With their rescue skills,Zeng and his teammates in Tuirkiye searched over 170 buildings and rescued nine people.At that moment,he understood the meaning of "the global village". ()26.What made Zeng Qiangfei want to become a rescuer? A.The advice from his family and friends. B.The dream of being a hero since childhood. C.The encouragement from earthquake rescuers. D.The experience in the Lushan County earthquake. 期末真题卷·芙语八下数型99 )27.When did Zeng Qiangfei take part in the rescue work in Luding County? A.In April 2013.B.In June 2022. C.In September 2022.D.In February 2023. )28.What do Paragraph 4 and 5 mainly talk about? A.Zeng is a member of“the global village”. B.Zeng's rescue work in a foreign country. C.How serious the earthquake in Turkiye was. D.Zeng's travels to countries around the world. ( )29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Zeng started to help in the earthquake in 2013. B.Zeng thought it was very dangerous to work as a rescuer. C.Zeng and his teammates spent nine days working in Turkiye. D.Zeng received training in 2021 and got lots of rescue skills. )30.What is the purpose of the passage? A.To tell us the story of a young rescuer from China. B.To give advice on how to prepare for an earthquake. C.To introduce a Chinese rescue team to young people. D.To encourage us to become an earthquake rescuer. C AI(artificial intelligence)is a new field of computer science.It allows machines to learn from experience,make decisions and solve problems like humans.Today you can find a lot of AI examples in our everyday life.You use AI facial recognition(to unlock your phone.Self-driving cars use it to drive.Shopping apps use it to provide you with information according to your interest. Perhaps the best example is the smart assistant on your phone.It can support you when you make voice calls,add events to the calendar,and send messages.All in all,AI is everywhere. In recent years,there has been a rapid development in AI in China.To prepare students well for the future,Zhejiang Province plans to make students in primary and middle schools learn Al. Last year,Zhejiang Province started“AI+education”pilot project(试点项目)in schools. Wenzhou is one of the cities that have carried out the project.The city plans to have nearly 760 schools for AI education by the end of this year,hoping to bring Al to every classroom. It's easy to open the AI course among primary and middle schools,because information technology is already a subject tested in Gaokao in Zhejiang.The new AI course is expected to build a strong Al talent pool for universities and colleges in the future.However,Al-based education is still faced with a lot of challenges.One of the biggest challenges is that there are not enough top teachers. ()31.What can AI help machines do? A.Find a lot of examples. B.Copy and act like humans. C.Do everything for humans. D.Experience different kinds of life. )32.What does the underlined word "assistant"mean? A.Controller. B.Owner. C.Helper. D.Trainer. ( )33.Which of the following is NOT an example of AI? A.Taking a ride in a self-driving car.B.Sharing your interest with a friend. C.Unlocking your phone with your face ID.D.Sending messages with the smart assistant. )34.What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A.The Al education in Wenzhou. B.The importance of the Al course. C.The Al cities in Zhejiang Province. D.The AI course and other subjects. 期末真题卷·芙语八下版100 )35.What can we infer(from the last paragraph? A.It's going to be hard to pass AI tests. B.The Al course will be a subject in Gaokao. C.There will be a great need for top teachers. D.The AI course will be popular all over the world. 第二节短文填空（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到文中，使原文的意思完整、 连贯。 "Purple cat,looking at me,"a boy read.Herman Cruise listened and said in an exciting voice, “36”Herman high-fived(与…击掌)the boy when he walked away with a book, But Herman is not an English teacher at Middle Township School.37 Herman is only a school bus driver.Not long ago,he began to run a reading program to help young students. It all started when Herman tried to kill his time between shifts().He noticed a child in a classroom.He wanted to read,but failed.38 "I found Miss Byron and told her that I wanted to come in and do something to help the child,"Herman said. "His action really touched me a lot at that time,Miss Byron said."Now Mr.Herman is the most popular 'teacher'among the students.Every day,they ask me,39 '" Herman Cruise really loved the activity."I don't care how many children will come.As long as I'm still healthy,I'm going to read with the children together,"he said. 40 "The beautiful thing about a school bus driver is,I'm kind of another parent for the children.Now I'm more than that with this activity,"Herman smiled. A.Can I read with Mr.Herman? B.You are getting better at this! C.In fact,he is not a teacher at all. D.So Herman decided to offer help. E.Can I play games with Mr.Herman? F.Herman still enjoys driving students to school and back home. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 第三节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 下面的材料A一F是对六个俱乐部的简单介绍，请根据五位学生的兴趣，帮助他们选出最合适他们的 俱乐部。 41 Kate loves wild animals. A.Join our elub.Here you can learn how to draw pictures and add colors on the She hopes to do something to computer.You can also learn to put the pictures together as a film.It's fun. B.Welcome to our Shadow Puppet Club.We put on plays every Sunday.You protect them. 42 Leo is a kind boy.He can learn about the traditional culture and learn how to make shadow would like to do some voluntary puppets in our club. work on weekends. C.You can know more about endangered animals and you can also know more 43 Kevin thinks it's fun to about how to proteet the homes of them.Knowing all these things is really helpful.Welcome! make a cartoon.He wants to D.Want to learn about aliens?Want to learn about UFOs?Come to our club! make one by himself. 44 May is interested in We will take you to visit different science museums around the city and share the stories about aliens and UFOs with you. shadow puppet plays.She wants E.Are you poor at English?Maybe you still don't find the right way to learn to learn more about them. 45 Steve has been interested it.Come to our elub at 9:30 this Saturday morning!Mrs.Brown will share useful advice. in aliens since he was a child and F.If you are interested in voluntary work,please come to our club.Troy does he wants to learn more about lots of voluntary work in a children's hospital.He often takes us to do them. voluntary work on weekends.Any student is welcome! 42 43 44. 45. 菊来真题卷·芙语八下城地101 第二部分非选择题(25分) 五、语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 密 Flamingos(火烈鸟)are one of the most beautiful birds in the world.At46. (born), they are grey or white.And they slowly turn pink when they grow up.They can usually live 20 to 30 years,and some even live up to the age of 50.They are able to "run"on the water because of their special 47. (foot). Dr.Paul Rose and his team have done a study on flamingos.It shows the birds always live in 封 large groups,but they spend most of the time with a small group of friends.just 48 people. "It's easy to find out whether flamingos are friends or not.Usually,49. group of friends sit or stand less than one neck length away from each other.So when other groups of 密 flamingos come too near,they will extend (their long necks 50. (fight),”Dr.Rose said. 线 Another interesting thing 51. (find)by the team and it surprised them-Flamingos choose those with similar personalities and colors when making friends. The findings of the study are important 52. they can help zoos get to know how to keep flamingos happy and 53. (health)."Keepers should have as many birds as possible.If the group is bigger,the flamingos will be able to find their friends 54. (easy),"Dr.Rose said. 内 “And when moving55. (they)from one zoo to another,keepers should be careful not to keep the birds away from their good friends. 六、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 56.2023年4月，大熊猫丫丫结束了长达20年的旅美生活，平安回国，大熊猫的保护情况备受关注。封 假如你是李华，你校来了一批国际交换生，他们很关心大熊猫丫丫。你们学校制作了一个视频介 请 绍丫丫并呼吁大家保护动物，请你为该视频写一段英文解说词。 内容包括：L.大熊猫丫丫目前的基本情况（①被精心照顾，②…）： 2.保护大熊猫的举措（①建立自然保护区：②…③…）； 3.倡议一起保护动物。 要求：1.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）： 勿 2.要点齐全，可适当发挥； 3.条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。 参考词汇：自然保护区nature reserve Boys and girls,welcome to our school!We know that you care about Yaya very much. 线 答 Thanks for your watching. 题 菊来真题卷·英语八下就细102应用、工作机理及受欢迎程度等信息，且均是真实信息，所 ask sb.to do sth.,意为“让某人做某事”。时态是一般现在 以作者通过列举事实来展开全文。故选A。 时，主语是复数，ask用其原形。故填ask。 37.D【解析】根据“It can understand human language and 47,danger【解析】句意：他们担心我们会遇到麻烦，甚至处于 create responses based on large amount of data.”可知， 危险之中，所以他们会尽最大努力去保护我们免受伤害， ChatGPT的运行依靠大数据的支持。故选D, 根据首字母及“we may get into trouble or even be in"可 D 知，此处考查固定短语in danger,意为“处于危险之中” 【主旨】本文主要是几位网学发布的自己的状态信息。 故填danger, 38.A【解析】根据Andres说的话“I love local food very 48.Although【解析】句意：尽管他们相信自己的建议是最好 much”可知，Andres很喜欢美食，所以他可能会参加 的，但他们并不总是正晚的。根据首字母及“they believe 广州塔旁的美食节。故选A。 their advice is the best,they are not always right'"可知，此 39.C【解析】根据“Andres May23rd,202314:18”可知，本文 处指尽管父母认为自己的建议最好，但并不总是正确的， 可能来自博客。故选C。 应用although引导让步状语从句，故填Although。 40.A【解析】根据“Andres:You can find a Guangzhou park 49.clear【懈析】句意：他们总是忘记自己是青少年时的样 in Arequipa with the Statue of Five Rams in it.""Alena:I 子，所以很明显他们不理解我们，根据首字母及“They love Chinese culture especially Chinese calligraphy always forget what it is like to be a teenager'"可知，父母总 Wushu.I visit Guangdong Museum a lot.""Ksenia:I am 是忘了自己曾经也是孩子，所以很明显父母并不理解孩 deeply amazed by the Cantonese Opera."A"Freddy:I love 子。故填clear。 standing on the top floor in the Canton Tower to view the 50,carefully【解析】句意：我们可以表达我们的感谢并认真 whole city."可知，选项A符合文意。故选A。 听取他们的意见。根据首字母及“We can express our 第二节 thanks and listen to them”可知，此处指认真听取父母的建 【主言】本文主要介绍了二十四节气之一一惊染。 议。故填carefully。 41,B【解析】根据“is one of the24 solar terms in the Chinese lunar calendar'”可知，此处介绍了中国的二十四节气。选 9广东省深圳市福田区 项B“这些节气在中国古代用来帮助农民工作，”符合语 八年级下学期期末试卷 境。故选B。 。。。。。快速对答案“。。。。。 42.A【解析】根据“this thunder would awaken insects that 一、听力（略）】 had been sleeping for the whole winter'”可知，此处介绍惊 二、1-5 CBABC6-10 ABCCB 蛰期间，雷声会唤醒沉睡的生物。选项A“它们从泥土里 三、11-15 CABCD16-20 ABCBA 爬出并且许多其他动物也在这一年里首次出现，”符合语 四、第一节 境。故选A。 21-25 DBCBA 26-30 DCBDA 31-35 BCBAC 43.E【解析】根据“1 ivestock,such as cocks,pigs and cows, also need to be protected from diseases.”可知，此处介绍惊 第二节 36-40 BCDAF 蛰期间农耕方面的变化。选项E“随着昆虫发出的声音， 这是抵御那些会吃掉农作物和植物害虫的关键时刻。”符 第三节 41-45 CFABD 合语境。故选E。 44.D【解析】根据“It is thought to be healthy to do so when 46.birth 47.feet 48.like 49.each 50.to fight the weather is changing.”可知，此处介绍惊蛰期间的传统 51.found 52.because 53.healthy 54.easily 55.them 选项D惊蛰的另一个传统是吃梨，”符合语境。故选D, 六，56.One possible version: 45,C【解析】根据“They can make our mouth5 a little wet Boys and girls,welcome to our school!We know that and protect our dry throats."可知，此处在介绍梨。选项C you care about Yaya very much.The giant panda Yaya is “梨又甜又多计又冷.”符合语境。故选C。 currently being carefully taken care of,with good physical 五、写作 recovery and good mental health.Luckily,our government 第一节 is doing useful things to protect pandas.We have built a 【主旨】本文主要讲递了父母总是希望孩子们听取自己的建议 nature reserve for pandas in Sichuan.We plant more 并按照自己的想法去做事情，这样就导致了父母和孩子之间 bamboo so that they have enough food to eat.The number 的问题，本文就如何解决这一问题给出了建议。 of the giant pandas is now increasing. 46.ask【解析】句意：当你的父母要求你做他们想让你做的 I hope everyone will love and protect these animals 事时，你会感到愤怒，根据首字母及“when your parents. because they are one of the treasures of all human beings. you to do what they want you to”可知，此处考查周定用法 Thanks for your watching. 期末真题卷·英语八下·答案详解服52 ···全解全析·· 10,B【解析】句意：一我总是很容易忘记一些事情。我希 望你能提醒我周一的学校会议。—好的，没问题 二、选择填空 explain解释；remind提醒；introduce介绍。根据“forget (-) 1.C【解析】句意：一史密斯夫人，照片中那个英俊的年轻 something easily”及“me about the school meeting on Monday'”可知，“我”比较健忘，请提醒“我”周一的学校会 人是谁？一他是我的儿子。他现在几平和我丈夫一样 议。故选B 高。hardly几乎；already已经：almost几乎。根据“as tall as 三、完形填空 my husband now”可推知，他几乎和“我”丈夫一样高。 【主旨】本文介绍了马丁在智者的帮助下找四自我的过程， nearly与almost意思相近。故选C. 11.C【解析】句意：他礼貌友好，所以村里很多人都喜欢他 2.B【解析】句意：—迈克，你上周末做了什么？—佛罗 里达州的飓风使一些人失去了家园。我和同学们为他们筹 helped帮助；responded响应：liked喜欢：scared害怕，根 据“He was polite and friendly,”可知，村里很多人都喜欢 集了资金，accepted接受；collected收集：received接收。根 他。故选C。 据“Some people lost their homes”及“My classmates and I 12.A【解析】句意：从那天起，每当他看到人们在说话，他都 raised money for them.”可知，此处指为受灾的人们筹集了 认为他们在说他的坏话。bad坏的：important重要的：silly 资金，raised和collected意思相近。故选B。 愚蠢的；big大的。根据“Martin stayed unhappy all the 3.A【解析】句意：一这部电影中的故事发生在一所高 time and even became rude to others.."可知，他认为别人在 中。一哦，我知道这部电影。它取得了巨大的成功。 说他的坏话才变得不开心。故选A, happens发生；appears出现，spreads扩散。takes place表示 13.B【解析】句意：马丁的妻子注意到了他的变化，带他去了 “发生”，和happens同义，故选A。 一位智者的家。choice选择，change改变；expression表 4.B【解析】句意：—艾米，你愿意和我一起去动物园 达；obligation义务。根据“even became rude to others”可 吗？一我很想去，但是我得在家照顺我的小妹妹。find 知，马丁的妻子注意到了他的变化。故选B。 out发现；look after照顾；wake up唤屦.care for表示“照 l4.C【解析】句意：马丁同意了。suffered遭受；laughed笑； 顾”，和look after同义，故选B。 agreed同意：refused拒绝。根据“When they were asleep, 5.C【解析】句意：一看那朵云！它是兔子的形状。一是 Martin heard frogs making sounds all the time."可知，马丁 的，它好像在吃胡萝卜。looks for寻找；looks up拾头看： 同意了去智者家。故选C, looks like看起来像。根据“It is in the shape of a rabbit,”可 15.D【解析】句意：我因为噪声而睡不着。dream梦：pain疼 知，此处指那朵云看上去像兔子，和looks like同义。故 痛：work工作：noise噪声。根据“There must be hundreds 选C。 of frogs outside.”可知，马丁因为青蛙的叫声而睡不着， (二) 故选D. 6.A【解析】句意：一每年都有很多大象被補杀，因为它们 16.A【解析】句意：智者答应了，他们就出去抓青蛙了。 的象牙可以用来制作漂亮的物品。一人们这样做真是太 catch抓住，count计数，feed喂养，kill杀死。根据“After 残忍了。cruel残忍的：silly愚蠢的：serious严肃的。根据 some hard work,they found there were only five frogs. "Every year a lot of elephants are killed because their ivory 知，马丁和智者出去抓青蛙了。故选A。 can be used to make beautiful things."可知人们为了获得象 17.B【解析】句意：马丁惊讶地问道。in person当面；im 牙而杀害大象，真的很残忍。故选A。 surprise惊讶地；in danger处于危险之中，in excitement激 7.B【解析】句意：一今天早上你和谁一起去图书馆 动地。根据“There must be hundreds of frogs outside,”及 了？一莉萨。我们九点一起到的那里，但我们是各自离 "After some hard work,they found there were only five 开的，quietly安静地：separately分别地，happily高兴地。 [rogs.”可知，原从为会有好几百只青蛙，但只找到了5只 根据“We got there at nine together,but”可知，这里指我们 马丁很惊讶。故选B。 九点一起到那里，但我们是各自离开的。故选B。 18.C【解析】句意：因为你不喜欢它们的噪声，所以你以为会 8.C【解析】向意：一现在很多人在网上谈论淄博。一是 有更多。If如果：Until直到：Because因为：Though尽管 的。这是一座神奇的城市。它吸引了很多游客去那里。考 分析句子结构可知，本句是由because引导的原因状语从 查动词辨析。connected连接，organized组织，attracted吸 句，前因后果。故选C。 引。根据“lots of tourists to go there”可知，此处指它吸引了 19.B【解析】句意：有些人可能会说一些让人不愉快的话，但 很多游客去那里。故选C。 不意味着每个人都会这样说。require要求；mean意思是： 9.C【解析】句意：一当我还是个孩子的时候，我没有勇气 know知道；record记录。根据设空处的前两句可知，智者 在公共场合发表演讲。一我也没勇气。但是我现在足够 以青蛙为例告诉马丁，会有人说些让人不愉快的话，但并 勇敢了。ability能力：chance机会，courage勇气，根据 非人人如此。故选B。 “Neither did I.But now I'm brave enough.”可知，对话的两 20.A【解析】句意：马丁终于明白了智者的话，决定不再理会 人小时候都没有男气在公共场合发表演讲。故选C 别人的话。finally最后：probably可能：recently近来； 期末真题卷·英语八下·答案详解53 certainly当然。根据“decided not to pay attention to C others''words any more'”可知，马丁终于明白了智者的话， 【主旨】本文主委介绍了人工智能的应用。 故选A。 3I,B【解析】根据“AI(artificial intelligence)is a new field of 四、阅读理解 computer science.It allows machines to learn from 第一节 experience,make decisions and solve problems like A humans.”可知，人工智能可以帮助机器像人类一样从经验 【主背】本文介绍了中国第一家以幽默为主题的书店。 中学习、做出决策和解决问题。故选B。 21.D【解析】根据“You can't help laughing because you look 32.C【解析】根据“It can support you when you make voice funny in those mirrors.”可知，当人们在书店里看到哈哈镜 calls,add events to the calendar,and send messages,"可知， 中的自己滑稽的表情时，他们会感到快乐。故选D。 这些都是手机助手协助人们完成的事情，assistant和 22.B【解析】根据“If you feel life is boring,read Wang helper同义。故选C. Zengqi.”可知，汪曾祺的书可能很有趣。故选B。 33.B【解析】根据“You use Al facial recognition to unlock 23.C【解析】根据“Many people are stressed today,so I hope your phone.Self-driving cars use it to drive.""Perhaps the store can make people feel relaxed.."可知，岂航希望人 the best example is the smart assistant on your phone.It 们在自己的书店会感到放松，故选C. can support you when you make voice calls,add events to 24.B【解析】根据“The main color of the bookstore is green, the calendar,and send messages.”可知，A、C、D项都是人 just like the color of post offices.Qi said,'Post offices help 工智能的例子，故选B。 deliver information while the bookstore delivers laughter.I 34.,A【解析】根据“Last year,Zhejiang Province started‘AI+ hope it can make people happy.?n可知，本段介绍了为什么 education'pilot project in schools.."可知，第三段主要讲述 书店是绿色的。故选B。 了浙江温州人工智能教有。故选A。 25.A【解析】根据“Do you enjoy going to different 35.C【解析】根据“One of the biggest challenges is that there bookstores?There is a special bookstore in Beijing.”可知， are not enough top teachers,."可推断，未来对顶尖教师(AI 本文介绍了中国第一家以幽默为主题的书店。因此我们 领域)的需求很大。故选C。 能在报纸的文化板块看到这篇文章。故选A。 第二节 B 【主旨】本文主要讲迷了校车司机赫尔曼开办了一个读书项 【主容】本文讲述了一个来自中国的年轻救援者的故事 来帮助学生的故事。 26.D【解析】根据“The experience has led the young boy to 36.B【解析】根据“Herman Cruise listened and said in an his future work-doing his best to help people in danger." exciting voice'”以及“Herman high--fived the boy when he 可知，2013年曾强飞的家乡芦山县发生强烈地震，全国各 地的志愿者来这里数援，这让曾强飞想成为一名数援者。 walked away with a book..”可知，此处应说的是一件令人 激动的事情，选项B“你在这方面越来越好了。”符合语境 故选D。 故选B。 27.C【解析】根据“In June2022,Lushan County experienced 37.C【解析】根据“But Herman is not an English teacher at another strong earthquake.Zeng returned to his hometown quickly as a rescuer and pulled many people out of Middle Township School.."以及“Herman is only a school danger.”及“Three months later,an earthquake hit Luding bus driver,”可知，此处应说的是赫尔曼的职业，选项C“事 County in Sichuan.Zeng and his Ramunion teammates 实上，他根本不是一个老师。”符合语境。故选C spent six days working in a village,.”可知，曾强飞是2022 38.D【解析】根据“He noticed a child in a classroom.He 年9月参加泸定县的救援工作的。故选C。 wanted to read,but failed”以及“I found Miss Byron and 28.B【解析】根据“On February6th,2023,big earthquakes told her that I wanted to come in and do something to help hit some parts of Turkiye."以及“With their rescue skills, the child…”可知，此处应说的是赫尔曼要帮助这个孩子， Zeng and his teammates in Turkiye searched over 170 选项D“所以赫尔曼决定提供帮助。”符合语境。故选D。 buildings and rescued nine people,”可知，第4段和第5段 39.A【解析】根据“Now Mr..Herman is the most popular 主要讲了曾在国外的救授工作。故选B。 teacher’among the students.为可知，赫尔曼非常受学生 29.D【解析】根据“In2021,Zeng joined Ramunion,a Chinese 们的欢迎，学生们都想和他一起阅读，选项A“我能和赫尔 rescue team,and received special training."可知，曾在2o21 曼先生一起阅读吗？”符合语境。故选A。 年接受了培训，掌握了很多教援技能。故选D 40.F【解析】根据“The beautiful thing about a school bus 30.A【解析】根据“The experience has led the young boy to driver is,I'm kind of another parent for the children"可知， his future work-doing his best to help people in danger. 此处应说的是赫尔曼先生喜欢校车司机这个工作，选项F And years later,.Zeng is also a hero to many.”可知，本文主 “赫尔曼仍然喜欢开车送学生上学和回家，”符合语境，故 要讲述了一个来自中国的年轻救援者的故事。故选A。 选F。 期末真题卷·英语八下·答案洋解服54 第三节 50,to fight【解析】句意：所以当其他火烈鸟群离得太近时， 【主旨】本文是根据五位学生的兴趣来帮助他们选出最适合他 它们会伸出长脖子来战斗，设空处表示目的，应用不定式 们的俱乐部。 作目的状语。故填to fight。. 41.C【解析】根据“Kate loves wild animals.She hopes to do 51.found【解析】句意：研究小组发现了另一件有趣的事情。 something to protect them.”可知，凯特喜欢野生动物。她 设空处修饰句子主语“Another interesting thing”,此处表 希望做点什么来保护它们。选项C“你可以了解更多关于 示“有趣的事情被发现”，应用过去分词作后置定语。故填 濒临灭绝的动物，你也可以知道更多关于如何保护它们的 found. 家园。知道所有这些事情真的很有帮助。欢迎光临！”与 52.because【解析】句意：这项研究的发现很重要，因为它们 之匹配。故选C。 可以帮助动物园了解如何让火烈鸟保持快乐和健康。设 42.F【解析】根据“Leo is a kind boy.He would like to do 空处前后是因果关系，后句表示原因，应用because引导原 some voluntary work on weekends."可知，利奥是个善良的 因状语从句。故填because.. 男孩。他想在周末做一些志愿工作。选项F“如果你对志 53.healthy【解析】句意：这项研究的发现很重要，因为它们 愿工作感兴趣，请来我们俱乐部。特洛伊在一家儿童医院 可以帮助动物园了解如何让火烈鸟保持快乐和健康。ad 做很多志照工作。他经常在周末带我们去做义工。欢迎 连接并列成分，设空处与“happy”构成并列关系，此处应用 任何学生参加！”与之匹配。故选F, 形容词形式。故填healthy。 43.A【解析】根据“Kevin thinks it's fun to make a cartoon. 54.easily【解析】句意：如果这个群体更大，火烈鸟就能很容 He wants to make one by himself.”可知，凯文觉得做一部 易地找到它们的朋友。设空处修饰句中的动词，应用副词 动画片很有趣，他想自己做一部。选项A“加入我们的供 形式。故填casily。 乐部。在这里你可以学习如何在电脑上画画和添加颜色。 55.them【解析】句意：当把它们从一个动物园转移到另一个 你也可以学着把这些照片拼成一部电影。这很有趣。”与 动物园时，饲养员应该小心，不要让它们远离它们的好明 之匹配。故选A。 友。设空处作宾语，应用宾格形式。故填them。 44.B【解析】根据“May is interested in shadow puppet plays. 10山东省济南市历下区 She wants to learn more about them.”可知，梅对皮影戏很 八年级下学期期末试卷 感兴趣，她想更多地了解它们。选项B“欢迎来到我们皮 影戏俱乐部。我们每个星期天演出皮影戏。你可以在我 “。··。·。。快速对答案·。·“：“·。 们的俱乐部了解传统文化，学习如何制作皮影。”与之匹 一、听力（略）】 配。故选B。 1-5 BDCAB 6-10 DCACB 11-15 ADBCA 45.D【解析】根据“Steve has been interested in aliens since 三、16-20 BACDA he was a child and he wants to learn more about them. 四、21-25 BCDCA26-30 AACCB31-35 ABACD 知，史蒂夫从小就对外星人感兴趣，他想了解更多关于外 36-40 DCDDA 星人的信息。选项D“想了解外星人吗？想了解不明飞行 五、41.heavily42.to see43.a44.to45.his 物吗？来我们俱乐部吧！我们将带您参观市内不同的科 46.wonderful 47.surprised 48.have traveled 学博物馆，与您分享有关外星人和不明飞行物的故事，”与 49.illness 50.because 之匹配。故选D. 六、51-55 BAFDG 五、语法填空 t.56.I am going to take the dog for a walk 57.I was taking 【主旨】本文介绍了火烈鸟的相关研究。 a shower 58.How high is Mount Tai 59.Have you read 46.bith【解析】句意：出生时，它们是灰色或白色的。固定 Little Women 60.How long has she had that scarf 搭配at birth意为“出生时”。故填birth, 八、61.One possible version: 47.feet【解析】句意：它们能够在水上“奔跑”是因为它们的 Special Food Full of Memories 脚很特别，根据“heir”可知，设空处应用foot的复数形 Everyone has their own favorite cuisine.Some people 式。故填feet. like to eat meat,while others like to eat vegetables.But my 48.ik©【解析】句意：这表明鸟类总是成群生活，但它们大部 favorite dish is steamed eggs.It is very easy to make the 分时间都和自己的一群朋友在一起，就像人类一样。根据 dish.You only need a few eggs,cooking oil and some leeks. "they spend most of the time with a small group of friends, When it is brought to the table,its color is very tempting, just-people'”可知，此处指的是“就像人一样”，just like“就 ranging from yellow to green.I like it not because it is so 像一样”。故填ke delicious,but because my family was relatively poor in the 49.each【解析】句意：通常情况下，一群朋友坐着或站着时 early years.The only eggs in my family were either sold for 距离彼此不到一个脖子的长度。根据“So when other money,or steamed eggs were only available when there groups of flamingo come near.,”可知，此处说的是“一群朋 were guests at home.But at that time,we were only 友”，each“每一个”，故填cach。 allowed to eat when the guests finished eating.When we 期末真题卷·英语八下·答案详解服55