4 浙江省杭州市西湖区八年级下学期期末试卷-【名校课堂·名校真题卷】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语期末复习卷（人教版）

浙江省杭州市西湖区八年级下学期期末试卷 (建议用时：90分钟满分：90分) 第I卷 第一部分 听力（略） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 A 级 Mark is showing his parents some information.Read it and answer the questions. 州 Clever School April 25th,2023 Dear Parents, Our Drama Club will put on a play called The Small Giant(A)next month.Below is the main information about the play: Ben was a small giant.He was only 196 cm tall and only weighed 110 kg.Everyone else at school was so big No one was under 300 cm tall.Ben liked sports.He swam in the school team and he could ice-skate well. 阳 But Ben liked basketball best.He could run fast and jump high,but he couldn't play in the school team because he was too short.What could Ben do 封 Dates and Times:May 12th(Friday) 7:00p.m.-9:00p.m. May 13th(Saturday) 11:00a.m.-1:00p.m. May 14th(Sunday) 2:00p.m.-4:00p.m. Place:School hall Tickets:$5($2 for students) You can buy tickets at the school office(Mon.-Fri.3 p.m.-6 p.m.Sat.9 a.m.-I p.m.)We hope to see 紧 you at the play. Simon Smith Headmaster )1.What was Ben's favorite sport? 线 A.Ice-skating. B.Swimming. C.Volleyball. D.Basketball. )2.Why couldn't Ben play in the school team? A.Because of his voice. B.Because of his height. 升 C.Because of his parents. D.Because of his weight. )3.When can Mark go if he wants to watch the play in the evening? A.On April 25th.B.On May 12th. C.On May 13th. D.On May 14th. )4.Mark wants to watch the play with his parents.How much should they pay for the tickets? A.$15. B.$12. C.$9. D.$6. 菊末真题卷·芙海八下城细67 B Below is a page from Katie's diary. May 7th.2023 Dear Diary, I was very sad to hear what happened to Woollie yesterday.Woollie is my favorite sheep.I have a storybook about Woollie.It says when Woollie was four,he ran away from Mr.Armstrong's farm,and it took Mr. Armstrong six years to find Woollie.But Woollie had grown so much fleece()that he didn't even look like a sheep.Mr.Armstrong decided to cut his fleece on TV so everyone could see.Daddy said this happened on the day I was born.Woollie's fleece weighed 27 kg,and could make clothes for 20 big men.I asked Daddy if his favorite sweater was made from Woollie's fleece.Daddy said no,because Woollie's fleece was sold to collect money for sick kids.In the storybook,Woollie was taken to see Ms.Clark,the mayor()of our city then.They even had tea together.Daddy said Woollie was put down because he was too sick and there was no way to help him.I eried.I hope Woollie will be happy up there in the sky. )5.Which picture shows the scene of the mayor meeting Woollie? )6.What happened when Woollie was put down? A.He was sold. B.He was lost. C.He died. D.He became famous. )7.What do we know about Woollie from Katie's diary? A.Woollie was older than Katie. B.Woollie was taken to visit sick kids. C.Woollie was a sheep of 27 kg. D.Woollie was sick when he ran away. C Have you ever thought about how babies learn to speak?For the first months of their lives,they cry and make noises,but children usually start forming()words when they are about 12 months old.What are the first words they say?Sometimes,they are the words they hear most often, sometimes the words for things they like.They usually start with words like mama,papa or dada. Some scientists say that sounds like ma,da,pa and ba are the easiest sounds to make,so when parents are very happy because their child is saying mama,in fact the baby is just experimenting( 行实验)with making noises! All children begin learning their language first by listening and then speaking.They start with words for objects,like“car”or“dog”,then words for actions,like“drink”or“eat",slowly adding other kinds of words to make sentences.They can understand more difficult words and sentences,but they can't say them.Some children speak more than others(just like adults!)and some children speak earlier than others,but by practicing,they all learn in the end. One mother tells the story of her son who didn't speak until he was four years old.Before then, he pointed when he wanted something or just made strange noises.One day,he came into the kitchen for breakfast and said,"Can I have some chocolate,please?"And then,he never stopped talking. So when you start to learn another language,remember that it took years for you to learn yours! 菊来真题卷·芙语八下城细68 If you keep listening and trying hard to speak,you will improve.just like in your own language. ()8.How old are most children when they start to say the first words? A.About 6 months old. B.About one year old. C.About 18 months old. D.About two years old. )9.When children begin language learning,what happens first? A.Speaking. B.Reading. C.Listening. D.Writing. )10.How does the writer explain that learning takes time in Paragraph 3? A.By listing numbers. B.By asking questions. C.By giving an example. D.By making a survey. )11.What does the underlined word "yours"refer to? A.Your parents.B.Your language. C.Your children. D.Your lives. D Would you like some chicken curry()ice-cream for dinner?Or a big sausage with fish,chips and peas inside it?How about a house of sweets,cookies,and chocolate for dessert?These are some of the amazing dishes that Heston Blumenthal makes. Blumenthal is a British cook and restaurant owner.He is famous for making very interesting meals.He thinks food is fun."When I think of a new idea for a meal,"he says,"I get really excited. I feel like a child in a sweet shop.I want guests in my restaurants to feel the same way. Blumenthal has lots of restaurants.There's one in London and three more in a town called Bray in the south of England.Then there's a fifth one at Heathrow Airport.His restaurants are not cheap, but his ideas are very special.He takes ideas from many different places and has special interests in the history of food and the science of food. Blumenthal's meals don't only taste fantastic,they look,smell,feel and sound amazing,too.They sound amazing?Really?Yes,he sometimes uses sounds with his dishes.The Sound of the Sea,for example,is a seafood soup of fish served with an iPad.Guests can listen to the sound of the sea and seabirds and children's voices as they taste their soup.Blumenthal says,"I did some tests with scientists at Oxford University.I know that the right sound can help food taste better. Besides running some restaurants,Blumenthal is a food writer,cook and TV host.For one TV program,he made lots of large items()of food.He made the world's biggest boiled egg and a teacup he could stand in.What will he think of next? )12.Why is Blumenthal famous? A.He makes meals for famous people.B.He sells dishes at very good prices. C.He only sells dishes to little children.D.He has interesting ideas for meals. )13.How many restaurants does Blumenthal have according to the text? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. )14.How does Blumenthal make his food taste better? A.By serving the food with proper sounds.B.By dressing like a seabird. C.By cooking the food for a longer time.D.By using special dinner plates. )15.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.Blumenthal's different jobs. B.Blumenthal's personal taste. C.Blumenthal's creative shows. D.Blumenthal's favorite food. 期末真题卷·芙语八下板69 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 下面文章中有五处（第16一20题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A,B,C,D、E和F)中选出符合各 段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Money ldeas☐田 5 steps to becoming Money Smart HOML ADVICE CONTACT Step 1:16 Buy a notebook and start to write down all the things you spend money on and why.Then,at the end of the week.check your record.Did you waste any money?Make a plan:Next week,I'm not going to spend any money on Step 2:17 Divide()your money into two halves.When you get money from your parents,for your birthday or from chores,save half of it.Of course,that doesn't mean you have to spend the other half!We're going to look at that next… Step 3:18 When you go shopping.make a list of things you are going to buy.Before you buy something,think about these questions:Do I really need this or do I just want it?Why do I want it? Step 4:19 If you really have to buy something,be a smart shopper.Read reviews of the things you like and then look for the best price.Can you buy it second hand for a lower price?People sell their old things every day.In fact .. 8 Step 5:20 Look around your room.Do you still wear all those clothes?What about those books?Your old toy is worth( ff)money to someone!There are a lot of websites to help you sell things. A.Find the lowest price B.Stop lending money to others C.Start selling D.Think before you spend E.Find what you waste money on F.Save half 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 There is a picture sitting on the desk in my room.It's a picture of my parents smiling together in a peach garden().It is special to me because it's the first picture I took for 21 when I was 菊末真题卷·芙海八下板70 four years old. It was a holiday weekend.My parents took me to 22 a peach garden in the countryside.It was a sea of peach flowers-pink and white.So beautiful!There was a wonderful sweet 23 in the air,too.My parents started taking pictures.They took a picture of me,pictures of me and my father, and of me and my mother. Then Mom asked,"Do you want to take a picture of us,too?" "Yes,yes!"I said 24 But Dad was worried.He said I was too young and I might 25 the camera.He did not want me to break it. Mom said,"Let him 26.He will not drop the camera.He will be 27."Dad was not sure,28 he agreed. Mom and Dad 29 at the camera.Mom told me to 30 the little hole where I would see 31 of them in the middle. “Then hold your breath and click,”she said.I did as Mom said.Holding the32 tightly(紧紧 )I looked through the hole.Yes.I saw them.I saw them in the middle of the 33.I pressed the button(按钮).Click！The picture was taken. We got the picture back a few days later.It looked great!Mom and Dad were both in the picture,smiling. That picture is my favorite.That's 34 I have it sitting in a special place on my desk.It reminds me of my happy 35 and my first experience with a camera. )21.A.myself B.us C.them D.it ( )22.A.build B.sell C.dig D.visit )23.A.cloud B.memory C.smell D.sound )24.A.excitedly B.angrily C.quietly D.slowly )25.A.lose B.forget C.hold D.drop )26.A.g0 B.try C.play D.eat )27.A.careful B.healthy C.strong D.silent )28.A.so B.if C.but D.unless ( )29.A.ran B.shouted C.threw D.smiled ( )30.A.look after B.look through C.look for D.look up )31.A.either B.neither C.both D.none )32.A.bag B.flower C.key D.camera )33.A.window B.sky C.peach D.desk )34.A.because B.why C.where D.how )35.A.dream B.hometown C.childhood D.housework 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hawk first rode on a skateboard when he was 9 years old.He practiced and practiced,and 36 the age of 12,he started winning competitions all over California. 期末真题卷·芙语八下城型71 When Hawk was 16,everyone could see that he was 37. good)skateboarder in the world.He 38. (spend)the 1980s traveling the world,winning more and more competitions. Skateboarding was one of the most popular 39. (sport)in the US and in many other parts of 密 the world,and Hawk was the skateboarding king. In 1991,everything changed.People didn't go skateboarding as often 40 before.Many professional skateboarders found other jobs,but Hawk didn't want 41. (leave)the world of skateboarding.A year later,he started a company selling skateboards.It didn't bring much money to 42. (he)at first. 封 43. (lucky),in the late 1990s,things changed again.Skateboarding was back!Hawk helped to create the Tony Hawk's Pro Skater video game,which made hundreds of thousands of 44. (dollar). 密 And he didn't stop skateboarding.In 1999,he made history again when he became 45. first person in the world to do the "900",one of the most difficult tricks in skateboarding. 线 第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分） 第一节单词拼写（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。 46.My a didn't go off so I woke up late this morning.I need to repair it. 47.Ab is a room used for sleeping in. 内 48.Paul misses his parents a lot.He hasn't seen them s he came here a year ago. 49.Knowledge is like a hole full of treasure.The d you dig,the more you get. 50.All books that you have borrowed should be r to the library before Friday. 51.David forgot to bring money with him,so I I him some to pay for his lunch. 封 52.Clark has been ill for a week.He is so w that he can't carry the heavy things. 请 53.A cat can clean i so there is no need for the owner to clean it. 54.She tried to c up the sad boy when he failed the math test. 55.An independent kid can do almost everything a without help from others. 第二节书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 56.假如你是李华，以下是你的好友Sam发来的邮件，请你阅读后回复一封电子邮件。词数80左右。 Hi Li Hua, 勿 How are you?I called you three times last night but you didn't pick up.Were you busy doing something at that time? Next week is our camping trip.I called to ask for your help.I will bring a tent and some necessary tools.Could you please tell me what you can do for the camping?By the way,can you plan some interesting activities at the camp so that we can have a lot of fun then? 答 Write to me soon. Sam 题 期末真题卷·芙海八下67250.alone【解析】句意:不要让莉莉单独待在家里。她太小 I have some ideas about camping. First, I will take 了。 根据"Don't let Lily stay at home .She's too young.' some food, such as fruit, bread and beef. Second, I will 可知,莉莉太小了,所以不能让她单独待在家里,alone”单 bring some necessary medical supplies. Third, I also 独”.故填alone。 planned some activities, such as bonfire party, outdoor 51.deepest【解析】句意;太平洋是世界上最大、最深的海洋。 KTV. vegetable picking, fishing and picnic. Finally. I hope 根据首字母提示以及“thelargest”可知,设空处需要填一 we can have a good time on our camping trip next week. 个最高级。太平洋是最大、最深的海洋,deepest“最深的” Li Hta 符合句意。故填deepest. .....全解全析.... 52.lend 【解析】句意:-我把书忘在家里了。你能把你的 借给我吗?--可以,给你。根据“I leftmybookat 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节 home.”以及答语“hereyouare”并结合首字母提示可知, A 此处表达“想让对方把书借给自己”之意,对于对方来说是 把书借出去。lend“借给,借出”,lendsb.sth.意为“把某物 【主旨】本文主要介绍了戏剧《小巨人》的基本信息。 借给某人”,情态动词could后接动词原形。故填lend。 1. D【解析】根据“But Ben likedbasketball best.”可知,本最 53.Japanese 【解析】句意:无论你喜欢中国食物还是日本食 喜欢打篮球。故选D. 物,你都可以在新加坡找到。根据“Chinese foodor.. food" 2. B 【解析】根 据“but he couldn't play in the school team 以及首字母提示可知,设空处指“日本的”,修饰名词应用 because he was too short”可知,因为本太矮了,所以他进不 形容词形式Japanese。故填Japanesc。 了学校篮球队。故选B. 54.nervous 【解析】句意:站在全班同学面前,她紧张得说不 3. B 【解析】根据“Dates and Times:May 12th(Friday)7:00 出话来。根据"Standing in front of all the classmates"以及 p.m.一9:00p.m.”可知,如果马克想晚上去看戏,他可以 首字母提示可推知,站在全班同学面前时,她很紧张,to0。 在5月12日去,故选B. to do sth.“太......而不能做某事”,nervous”紧张的”,形容 4.B 【解析】根据“Tickets:$5($2for students)”可知,如果 词作表语。故填nervous。 马克想和他的父母一起去看戏,他们应该支付5十5十2-12 55.broken【解析】句意:暴雨过后,到处都是倒下的树和破 美元。故选B。 B 碎的破璃,设空处为形容词作定语修饰名词,broken“破 碎的”。故填broken. 【主旨】本文主要介绍了一只名叫伍利的羊的故事。 4 浙江省杭州市西湖区 5. C 【解析】根据“In the storybook,Woollie was taken to see Ms. Clark, the mayor of our city then. They even had tea 八年级下学期期末试卷 together”可知,在故事书中,伍利被带去见当时的市长克拉 ...........快 .对答 案........... 克夫人,他们甚至一起喝了茶。选项C展示了伍利和市长 第一部分 听力(略) 喝茶的情景。故选C. 第二部分 6. C 【解析】根据"Daddy said Woollie was put down because 第一节 he was too sick and there was no way to help him. I cried. 1 1-5 DBBBC 6-10 CABCC 11-15 BDDAA hope Woollie will be happy up there in the sky."可推知. 第二节 伍利死了。故选C。 16-20 EFDAC 7. A 【解析】根据"It says when Woollie was four.he ran away 第三部分 from Mr. Armstrong's farm”以及下文“Daddy said this 第一节 happened on the day Iwas born."可推知,伍利四岁时作者 21-25 CDCAD 26-30 BACDB 31-35 CDABC 才刚出生,所以伍利比作者大。故选A。 第二节 C 36. at 37. the best 38. spent 39. sports 40. as 41. to 【主旨】本文主要介绍了婴儿是如何学习说话的。 leave 42. him 43. Luckily 44. dollars 45. the 8.B 【解析】根据第一段“but children usually start forming 第四部分 words when they are about 12 months old"可知,婴儿在12 第一节 个月左右大的时候开始开口说话。故选B。 46. alarm 47. bedroom 48. since 49. deeper 50. returned 9. C 【解析】根据第二段“All children begin learning their 51. lent 52. weak 53. itself 54. cheer 55. alone language first by listening and then speaking.”可知,孩子们 第二节 首先是从听开始学习语言的。故选C. 56. One possible version: 10. C 【解析】根据第三段“One mother tells the story of her Dear Sam, son who didn't speak until he was four years old."可知,第 I'm glad to hear from you. When you called me last 三段是通过列举一个男孩说话的例子来解释学习需要时 night.I was running outside. 间这个事实的。故选C。 期末真题卷·英语八下·答案详解 s37 11. B 【解析】根据第四段“So when you start to learn another 旧东西。选项C“开始售卖”与之匹配。故选C. language, remember that it took years for you to learn 第三部分 英语知识运用 yours!”可知,yours指的是“你的语言”。故选B。 第一节 D 【主旨】本文主要讲述了作者回忆四岁时为父母拍下了他最爱 【主旨】本文主要介绍了一位以制作非常有趣的菜看而闻名的 的一张照片的情景。 厨师-布卢门撒尔。 21.C【解析】句意:它对我来说很特别,因为这是我四岁时给 12.D 【解析】根 据第二段“He is famous for making very 他们拍的第一张照片。myself我自已;us我们;them他 interestingmeals.”可知,他以制作非常有趣的菜肴面闻 们;it它。根据“It's a picture of myparents”可知,设空处 名。故选D. 需要一个代词指代父母,them符合。故选C 13. D 【解析】根据第三段“Blumenthal has lots of 22.D【解析】句意:我的父母带我去参观了乡下的一个桃园。 restaurants. There's one in London and three more in a build建造;sell售卖;dig挖;visit参观。根据“lt wasa town called Bray in the south of England. Then there's a holiday weekend.”以及“a peachgarden”可知,作者和父母 fifth one at HeathrowAirport.”可知,布卢门撒尔拥有5 假期去参观了桃园。故选D. 家餐馆。故选D。 23.C 【解析】句意:空气中也有甜甜的香味。cloud云; 14. A 【解析】根据第四段“Yes,he sometimes uses sounds memory记忆;smell香味;sound声音:根据“Therewasa with his dishes."以及“I know that the right sound can help wonderfulsweet.intheair.too.”可知,这里是指空气中 foodtastebetter.”可知,布卢门撒尔会为他的菜肴配备声 有桃花的香味。故选C。 音来让他的食物更美味。故选A。 24.A【解析】句意:“是的,是的!”我兴奋地说。excitedly激 15.A 【解析】根据最后一段“Besidesrunning some 动地;angrily愤怒地;quietly安静地;slowly缓慢地。根据 restaurants, Blumenthal is a food writer, cook and TV “Yes,yes!”并结合语境可知,作者听到可以为父母拍照是 host.”可知,本段主要介绍了布卢门撒尔从事的其他不同 很激动的。故选A。 的工作。故选A. 25.D【解析】句意:他说我太小了,可能会把相机摔掉。lose 第二节 失去;forget忘记;hold持着;drop掉落。根据“He said1 【主旨】本文主要介绍了聪明理财的五个步骤。 was too young"以及“He will not drop the camera.”可知 16. E 【解析】根据“Buy a notebook and start to write down all 作者当时只有四岁,所以爸爸担心作者拿不住相机,会把 the things you spend money on and why. Then, at the end 它摔掉。故选D。 of the week,check your record. Did you waste any money?" 26.B 【解析】句意:让他试试吧。go走;try尝试;play玩;eat 可知,买一个笔记本,写下所有你花钱的地方以及理由,然 吃。根据“Let him. He will not drop the camera.”可知. 后在每周结束时,检查你的记录看看你是否浪费了钱,选 妈妈建议让作者试一试。故选B. 项E“找出你把钱浪费在什么地方”与之匹配,故选E 27.A【解析】句意:他会小心的。careful小心的;healthy健 17. F 【解析】根据"Divide your money into two halves. Wher 康的;strong强壮的;silent 沉默的.根据“He will not drop you get money from your parents,for your birthday or from the camera.”可知,妈妈认为作者不会把相机摔掉,此处是 chores,savehalfofit.”可知,要把你的钱分成两半,当你从 说作者会小心的。故选A。 父母那里,作为生日礼物或是通过做家务得到钱时,把一 28.C 【解析】句意:爸爸不确定,但他同意了。so所以;if如 半存起来,选项F“存一半”与之匹配。故选F。 果;but但是;unless除非,设空处前后存在逻辑上的转折 18. D 【解析】根据“Before you buy something,think about 关系,应用but连接。故选C. these questions: Do I really need this or do I just want it? 29.D【解析】句意:爸爸妈妈对着镜头笑了,ran跑;shouted WhydoIwantit?”可知,在你买东西之前,要想想这些问 大叫;threw扔;smiled微笑,根据第一段“It'sa picture of 题,我真的需要这个还是我只是想要它?我为什么想要 my parents smiling together”可知,爸爸妈妈对着镜头笑 它?选项D“三思而后行”与之匹配。故选D 了。故选D. 19. A 【解析】根据“Read reviews of the things you like and 30.B 【解析】句意:妈妈让我从小孔里往外看,这样我就能看 then look for the best pricc. Can you buy it second hand for 到他们俩在中间。look after照顾;look through通过..... alowerprice?”可知,购物前阅读你喜欢的东西的评论,然 看;lookfor寻找;lookup查阅,根据“the little hole”可知 后寻找最优惠的价格,再看看能否以更低的价格买一个二 是通过相机上的小孔看。故选B。 手的,选项A“找到最低的价格”与之匹配。故选A。 31.C【解析】句意:妈妈让我从小孔里往外看,这样我就能看 20. C 【解析】根据"Look around your room. Do you still wear 到他们俩在中间。either两者中的任何一个;neither两者 all those clothes? What about those books? Your old toy i 都不;both两者都;none三者及以上都不。根据“Momand worth money to someone! There are a lot of websites to Dad”并结合语境可知:此处是指父母,且句子是肯定句,应 helpyousellthings.”可知,有很多网站可以帮你卖不用的 用both.故选C. 期末真题卷·英语八下·答案详解 38 32.D【解析】句意:我紧紧地拿着相机,并从小孔里往外看。 第四部分 ,写作 bag包;flower 花;key钥匙;camera相机,根据语境可知 第一节 作者此时正在给父母拍照,所以他拿着相机。故选D. 46.alarm【解析】句意:我的闹钟没有响,所以今天早上我起 33.A【解析】句意:我看到它们就在视窗的中间。window视 得很晚。我需要把它修理一下。根据“didn'tgooffso1 窗;sky天空;peach桃子;desk桌子,根据语境可知作者 wokeuplatethismorning”以及首字母提示可知,早上起晚 此时正在给父母拍照,所以他通过相机的视窗看到了父 了,因为闹钟没有响,alarm“闹钟”,故填alarm。 母,然后拍照。故选A。 47.bedroom【解析】句意:卧室是用来睡觉的房间。根据 34.B【解析】句意:这就是为什么我把它放在我桌子上一个 “room usedfor sleeping in”可知,用来睡觉的房间叫卧室, 特别的地方。because因为;why为什么;where哪里;how bedroom“卧室”。故填bedroom。 如何,根据"I have it sitting in a special place on my desk" 48.since 【解析】句意:保罗非常想念他的父母。他自从一年 可知,那张照片是作者的最爱,这就是作者把它放在桌子 前来这里后就没见过他们。根据“hasn'tseen”可知,句子 上一个特别的地方的原因。故选B。 时态是现在完成时;再结合首字母提示可知设空处应填 since”自从”.故填since。 35.C【解析】句意;它让我想起了我快乐的童年和我第一次 49.deeper【解析】句意:知识就像一个充满宝藏的洞,你挖 使用相机的经历.dream梦想;hometown家乡;childhooe 得越深,得到的就越多,根据“themore”可知此处考查 童年;housework家务,这张照片是作者四岁时拍的,也就 “the+比较级,the十比较级”,表示“越......越.....”;结合 是在他的童年时期。故选C。 首字母提示可知,设空处应填dcep的比较级dceper。故填 第二节 deeper. 【主旨】本文主要讲述了滑板运动员霍克的滑板经历。 50. returned 【解析】句意:所有你借的书应该在周五前归还 36.at【解析】句意;他练习了又练习,在12岁时,他开始在加 给图书馆。根据句意可知借的书应归还给图书馆,书是被 州各地赢得比赛。at the age of“在.....岁时”。故填at。 归还的,应用被动语态。结合首字母提示可知,return“归 37.thebest【解析】句意;霍克16岁时,每个人都可以看出他 还”符合句意,设空处应填其被动形式。故填returned。 是世界上最好的滑板运动员。根据“intheworld”可知,此 51.lent 【解析】句意:大卫忘了带钱,所以我借给了他一些钱 处指他是世界上最好的滑板运动员,应用good的最高级 来付午饭钱。根据"David forgot to bring money with him" 形式best“最好的”,最高级前要加定冠词the。故填th 可知,大卫忘记带钱,没有钱买午饭,因此“我”借钱给他。 hest. 结合首字母提示可知,lend“借出”符合句意。由“forgot”可 38.spent 【解析】句意:他在1980年代周游世界,赢得了越来 知,句子是一般过去时。故填lent。 越多的比赛。由语境可知,动作发生在过去,用一般过去 52.weak【解析】句意:克拉克已经病了一个星期了。他太虚 时,动词应用过去式spent“花费”。故填spent。 弱了,搬不动这些重东西。根据“Clark hasbeen ill for a 39. snrts 【解析】句意:滑板是美国和世界许多其他地区最 week”可知,他生病了很虚弱,所以搬不动重东西。结合首 受欢迎的运动之一。“one ofthe十最高级十名词复数”意 字母提示可知,weak”虚弱的”符合句意。故填weak。 为“最.....的.....之一”.设空处应用名词复数sports“运 53.itself 【解析】句意:猫可以清洁它自己,所以主人不需要 动”.故填sports。 清洁它: 根据"so there is no need for the owner to clean 40.as【解析】句意:人们不像以前那样经常去滑板了。此处 it”并结合首字母提示可知:猎是可以自我清洁的,此处应 考查结构as...as...“和......一样”。故填as。 用反身代词itself代指猫自己。故填itself。 41.toleave 【解析】句意:.....但霍克并不想离开滑板世界。 54.cheer 【解析】句意:当这个悲伤的男孩数学考试不及格 leave“离开”,wanttodosth.“想要做某事”.故填to 时,她试图让他高兴起来,根据“whenhefailedthemath leavc. test”可知男孩考试失败了,所以她试图让他振作起来。 42.him【解析】句意:一开始卖滑板并没有给他带来多少钱。 cheerup“振作起来”,trytodosth.“试图做某事”,故境 cheer. 设空处在介词to后作宾语,应用宾格him“他”。故填him 43.Luckily 【解析】句意:幸运的是,在20世纪90年代后期 55.alone【解析】句意:一个独立的孩子几乎可以在没有他人 帮助的情况下独自做任何事情。根据“independent”可知, 情况再次发生了变化。设空处修饰整个句子,用副词形式 独立的孩子可以独立做任何事情,alone“独自”,副词。故 luckily“幸运地”,句首首字母要大写。故填Luckily。 填alone。 44.dollars 【解析】句意:.....这个游戏赚了数十万美元。 浙江省宁波市镇海区 thousandsof后接可数名词的复数dollars“美元”。故填 dollars. 八年级下学期期末试卷 45.the【解析】句意:1999年,他再次创造了历史,成为世界 ...........快速对答............ 上第一个完成“900”的人,这是滑板运动里最难的技巧之 一、听力(略) 一。序数词first前加定冠词the。故填the。 二、1-5 CCABA 6-10 DCDBA 11-15 DBDAC 期末真题卷·英语八下·答案详解 &39