Unit 6 Rain or Shine 单元测试卷 2024-2025学年人教版（2012）八年级英语下册

人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 6 Rain or Shine 单元测试卷 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 1. —Look at the clouds! It's so dark. —Yes, it ______ rain soon. A. is going to B. will C. shall D. would  2. —How's the weather in London today? —It's ______. People are carrying umbrellas. A. rainy B. sunny C. windy D. snowy  3. We usually stay at home on ______ days because it's too cold outside. A. stormy B. dry C. warm D. hot  4. —What are the children doing in the park? —They ______ a snowman happily. A. make B. made C. are making D. makes  5. Mount Huangshan is in the ______ of China. Its clouds look magical. A. north B. east C. south D. west  6. —Listen! Who ______ in the next room? —It must be Lucy. She practices singing every day. A. sings B. is singing C. sang D. will sing  7. The ______ is -5°C today. Wear your coat, please. A. cloud B. lightning C. temperature D. wind  8. ______ the heavy fog, we couldn't see the mountains clearly. A. Because B. Because of C. Although D. But  9. —Your hat is flying away! —Oh no! I have to ______ it. A. run after B. stay in C. turn on D. give up 58 10. People in the north often fly kites ______ spring. A. on B. in C. at D. to  11. —______ are you on vacation? —In the mountains. A. What B. Where C. How D. When 12. Although it's raining, everyone is still ______ high spirits. A. at B. on C. in D. with 13. The sun ______ through the clouds now. What a lovely sight! A. shines B. shone C. is shining D. will shine  14. —Could you give me the weather report for tomorrow? —______. It will be sunny in the morning. A. Lucky you B. No problem C. I disagree D. See you 38 15. "Rain or shine" means "______" in Chinese. A. 晴雨交替 B. 不论阴晴 C. 雨后彩虹 D. 阳光雨露 58 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 Last weekend, my family visited Mount Huang. At the start, the weather was sunny. We could see the 16 clearly. But when we reached the 17 (山顶), thick clouds came. 18 the fog was heavy, we were still 19 high spirits. Suddenly, lightning appeared! We hurried to a 20 (休息区). There, many 21 (游客) were waiting. Some were 22 photos of the clouds, and others were talking about the 23 . "The weather here changes quickly," said a guide. "But 24 it rains or shines, the view is magical." At that moment, the sun began 25 through the clouds. Everyone cheered! 16. A. rocks and trees B. snowman C. temperature D. beach  17. A. top B. end C. start D. area 18. A. Because B. Although C. So D. But 19. A. at B. on C. in D. with 20. A. rest area B. ice festival C. library D. cinema 21. A. turists B. turist C. tourists D. tourist 22. A. take B. taking C. took D. takes 23. A. weather B. homework C. movie D. dinner 24. A. if B. because C. whether D. so 25. A. shine B. shining C. shone D. to shine 三、阅读理解（共4篇；每小题2分，满分40分） (A) 天气如何影响我们的生活？  In England, rain is common. People always carry umbrellas. On sunny days, they play beach volleyball or sunbathe. In Moscow, winter is freezing. People stay in to keep warm. But in Boston, USA, summer is hot and dry. People drink lots of water. 26. What do English people always carry? A. Hats. B. Sunglasses. C. Umbrellas. D. Coats. 27. Where do people play beach volleyball? A. On rainy days. B. On sunny days. C. In freezing winter. D. In dry summer. 28. Why do people in Boston drink lots of water in summer? A. It's hot and dry. B. It's freezing. C. It's rainy. D. It's snowy. (B) 波士顿与莫斯科的天气对比  Tomorrow’s Weather Report: Boston: Sunny in the morning. Temperature: 25°C. Perfect for a picnic! Moscow: Snowy and cold. Temperature: -10°C. Stay indoors to keep warm. 29. Which city is warm tomorrow? A. Moscow. B. Boston. C. Both. D. Neither. 30. What activity is good in Boston tomorrow? A. Making a snowman. B. Having a picnic. C. Staying indoors. D. Skiing. 31. In Moscow, people should ______ tomorrow. A. go hiking B. stay inside C. sunbathe D. play soccer (C) 不同天气下的主题公园活动（图表题） Sunny Park Schedule: · 9:00–11:00: Beach volleyball (at the beach) · 13:00–15:00: Ice sculpture show (indoor hall) Rainy Park Schedule: · 10:00–12:00: Magic show (theater) · 14:00–16:00: Indoor games (rest area) 32. What can you do at 10:00 on a rainy day? A. Play beach volleyball. B. Watch an ice sculpture show. C. See a magic show. D. Play indoor games. 33. Where is the beach volleyball played? A. At the rest area. B. At the beach. C. In the theater. D. In the hall. 34. Which activity is available ONLY on sunny days? A. Magic show. B. Beach volleyball. C. Indoor games. D. Ice sculpture show. (D) 暴风雨中的城市  A huge storm hit the city today. The rain is pouring down. A man is running after his hat in the street. Some people are hurrying to nearby buildings to hide from the rain. Although the weather is bad, children are in high spirits. They think the lightning is exciting! 35. What is the man in the street doing? A. Sunbathing. B. Running after his hat. C. Taking photos. D. Drinking coffee. 36. Why are people hurrying to buildings? A. To watch TV. B. To hide from rain. C. To buy umbrellas. D. To play games. 37. How do the children feel about the storm? A. Scared. B. Bored. C. Excited. D. Angry. 四、填空题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A) 用所给词的正确形式填空  38. It often ______ (snow) in Harbin in winter. 39. Look! The boys ______ (play) soccer on the wet ground. 40. The tourists are taking ______ (photo) of the lightning. 41. Everything ______ (look) grey in the heavy fog. 42. I ______ (be) glad to see the sun after days of rain. B) 完成句子（单元重点短语） 43. People in the south ________________ (放风筝) in spring. 44. ________________ (尽管) it's cold, we still go hiking. 45. The children ________________ (兴高采烈) when making a snowman. 46. We couldn't climb the mountain ________________ (因为) the storm. 47. "________________ (不论阴晴), I'll enjoy my holiday!" Lisa said. 五、书面表达（满分15分） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信询问你所在城市的天气和活动。请根据提示回复邮件： 1. 春季：温暖多风，人们放风筝； 2. 夏季：炎热晴朗，孩子们在沙滩打排球； 3. 冬季：寒冷多雪，全家堆雪人。 要求： · 使用单元词汇（如 windy, sunny, make a snowman, in high spirits）； · 结尾用 "Rain or shine, I love my city!"； · 80词左右。 参考开头： Dear Mike, You asked about the weather in my city. Let me tell you about it... 参考答案 一、单项选择（每题1分） 1. A（"be going to" 表有迹象的预测） 2. A（"carrying umbrellas" 对应 rainy） 3. A（"too cold" 说明是 stormy days） 4. C（"Look!" 提示用现在进行时） 5. B（黄山位于中国东部） 6. B（"Listen!" 提示动作正在进行） 7. C（-5°C 是温度 temperature） 8. B（"heavy fog" 是名词短语，用 because of） 9. A（"flying away" 需追赶 run after） 10. B（季节前用介词 in） 11. B（"in the mountains" 回答地点） 12. C（固定搭配 in high spirits） 13. C（"now" 提示现在进行时） 14. B（"Could you..." 请求，回复 "No problem"） 15. B（"Rain or shine" 意为“不论阴晴”） 二、完形填空（每题1分） 16. A（晴天可见 rocks and trees） 17. A（山顶：top of the mountain） 18. B（Although 表让步，“尽管有雾”） 19. C（in high spirits 固定搭配） 20. A（躲避闪电去休息区 rest area） 21. C（tourists 游客，复数形式） 22. B（were taking 过去进行时） 23. A（上下文讨论天气 weather） 24. C（whether... or... “无论下雨或天晴”） 25. D（begin to do sth. 开始做某事） 三、阅读理解（每题2分） (A) 26. C（原文：People always carry umbrellas） 27. B（原文：On sunny days, they play beach volleyball） 28. A（原文：summer is hot and dry） (B) 29. B（波士顿 25°C vs 莫斯科 -10°C） 30. B（波士顿晴天适合野餐 picnic） 31. B（莫斯科寒冷，建议 stay indoors） (C) 32. C（雨天 10:00 安排魔术表演） 33. B（沙滩排球在 at the beach） 34. B（沙滩排球仅在晴天举行） (D) 35. B（原文：running after his hat） 36. B（躲雨：hide from the rain） 37. C（原文：children think lightning is exciting） 四、填空题（每题1分） A) 用所给词的正确形式填空 38. snows（三单形式，表经常性） 39. are playing（"Look!" 提示现在进行时） 40. photos（take photos 固定搭配，photo 复数+s） 41. looks（everything 作主语，谓语用三单） 42. am（I 后接 be 动词 am） B) 完成句子 43. fly kites（单元短语） 44. Although（句首表让步） 45. are in high spirits（单元重点短语） 46. because of（后接名词 the storm） 47. Rain or shine（单元标题固定表达） 五、书面表达（15分） 评分标准： · 内容完整（春/夏/冬季天气及活动） 5分 · 正确使用单元词汇（划线部分） 5分 · 结构清晰，语法准确 3分 · 结尾句与字数达标 2分 范文（82词）： Dear Mike, You asked about the weather in my city. Let me tell you about it! In spring, it’s warm and windy. People often fly kites in parks. In summer, it’s hot and sunny. Children play beach volleyball happily. In winter, it’s cold and snowy. My family makes a snowman together. We are always in high spirits! Rain or shine, I love my city! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$