精品解析：云南省文山州2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

机密★考试结束前 2024年文山州中小学学业质量监测 七年级 英语 试题卷 （全卷共三部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷，考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. —What’s this in English? —It’s ________ orange. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Kate often has lunch ________ 12: 00. A. on B. of C. up D. at 3. Don’t ________ in the library. You must keep quiet. A. talk B. talking C. talked D. to talk 4. Peter likes playing the piano, he wants to join the ________ club. A. P. E. B. English C. music D. basketball 5. —Your room is ________, Tony. —Sorry, mom. I will clean it right now. A. tidy B. dirty C. noisy D. boring 6. —________ are lions from? —They are from South Africa. A. Who B. Why C. What D. Where 7. First Man (《太空一日》) is a ________ interesting picture book. A. real B. really C. quick D. quickly 8. The boy usually walks to school, ________ sometimes he rides a bike. A. or B. so C. but D. because 9. —Excuse me, is there a police station near here? —________ Walk along the street and you can see it. A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn’t. C. Yes, it is. D. No, it isn’t. 10. Miss Miller lives a healthy life. She never ________ late. A. cuts up B. puts up C. stays up D. comes up 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 My name is Yaya. I love taking photos after school. Here are four nice photos ___11___ my room. Let me tell you about them. In the first photo, I’m running. I like sports and I want to be a running ___12___ . I like summer and winter best, ___13___ I have two photos of them. Look at the second photo, I am drawing ___14___ my friends in the park. We are very happy. In the third photo, I ___15___ a snowman with my family. Other people are skating in the snow. It is ___16___ and windy, but we are having fun. In the last ___17___ , I’m doing my homework. Who is that girl? Oh, she is my sister and she is helping me with my homework. My sister is ___18___ at math and English. In the evening, we usually do ___19___ homework and watch TV. The photos make me happy. I enjoy ___20___ them. Can you show me your photos? 11. A. in B. for C. to D. from 12. A. actor B. star C. singer D. guide 13. A. after B. so C. as D. if 14. A. under B. from C. with D. over 15. A. make B. made C. makes D. am making 16. A. sunny B. snowy C. rainy D. warm 17. A. painting B. video C. place D. photo 18. A. good B. bad C. easy D. fun 19. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 20. A. watch B. watching C. pick D. picking 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 The elephants are smart animals. They have big ears and long noses. There are two kinds of elephants in the world: African elephants and Asian (亚洲的) elephants. An Elephant eats about 300 kg of food a day. Elephants can learn many things. They can play soccer and draw very well. People say that “an elephant never forgets his way.” Elephants can also remember places with food and water. This helps them to live. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Elephants are in great danger now. We must try to save them because they are our good friends. 21. The elephants are smart animals. 22. An elephant eats about 400 kg of food a day. 23. An elephant usually forgets his way. 24. No people kill elephants for their ivory. 25. The passage tells us we must try to save the elephants. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A When I was three, I often said “no” after I learned to say “Mom” and “Dad”. I always said I didn’t want to do this or I didn’t like to do that. Five years later, I started to say “yes” a lot. When I heard, “Could you help to wash the dishes?” I said “Yes!” When someone asked, “Could you please follow the rules?” I said “Yes!” I felt happy to say “yes”. It made my life differently. Mom said I was a friendly boy. Now, I am thirteen. I’m still learning how to say “yes”. Say “yes” to good habits like being on time, working hard and helping other people. Don’t say “yes” to bad habits like eating in class, fighting with classmates and shouting at parents. “Yes” may not only be a word, but it can change (改变) my life. 26. I often said “________” when I was three. A. Mom B. Dad C. yes D. no 27. ________, I started to say “yes”. A. When I was two B. When I was five C. When I was eight D. When I was thirteen 28. Mom said I was a ________ boy five years later. A. lazy B. friendly C. handsome D. funny 29. Don’t say “yes” to bad habits like ________. A. fighting with classmates B. being on time C. working hard D. helping other people 30. We may read the passage in ________. A. a dictionary B. a newspaper C. a science book D. a history book B “Oh, it’s half past seven,” Oliver looks at the clock and says. He gets dressed, brushes his teeth and leaves home. When Oliver gets to the bus stop, he meets an alien (外星人). Oliver is very happy because it is his dream to see an alien. The alien walks to him and says, “Hi, Oliver. I’m Alien Henry. Let me take you to school by spaceship (飞船).” “Wow, nice to meet you,” Oliver says and takes the spaceship to school with Henry. On the spaceship, Oliver asks Henry, “How old are you? Where are you from? Do you live far from my home? ” “You have lots of questions, young boy. But now, I need a nice breakfast,” Henry says. “Well, I have an apple, some bread and some milk in my schoolbag. What do you want?” Oliver says. Alien Henry says, “I’d like the apple for breakfast.” “Here you are, my friend,” Oliver says. “Thanks. I’ll tell you something about me...” Henry says. At this time, Oliver hears Mom calling, “Time for breakfast, my son.” He wakes up and says, “Oh, what a nice dream!” 31. Oliver meets the Alien Henry at a ________. A. park B. hotel C. bus stop D. post office 32. Oliver and Henry ________ by spaceship. A. go shopping B. go fishing C. go to school D. go to the movies 33. What does Henry have for breakfast? A. Some bread. B. Some milk. C. Some chicken. D. An apple. 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Henry is 12 years old. B. It is Oliver’s dream to see an alien. C. Oliver is late for school again. D. Henry is in the same school with Oliver. 35. What’s the best title (标题) for this passage? A. A Nice Dream B. A Terrible Dream C. My School Life D. My Family Time C It is 10 o’clock in the morning. Are you feeling tired after having some classes? If your answer is yes, doing exercise can help you relax. There are many kinds of exercise. You can play basketball, soccer, or other ball games. It is always fun to play with friends. You can also run, swim, or just go for a walk. They are good for your body (身体), too. It is good for you to play sports for 20 to 30 minutes a day. If you can’t do that, you can exercise three days a week. When you exercise, your body will get more energy. It can make you look great. Also, exercise can make you feel happy all day. When you exercise, your body will get more exciting feelings (感觉). They can make you love exercising. It is important for you to exercise. So please spend some of your time doing exercise after class. 36. You may feel ________ after having some classes. A tired B. afraid C. interested D. scared 37. The writer thinks ________ is good for your body. A. singing B. drawing C. writing D. swimming 38. What does the underlined (划线) word “energy” mean? A. 苦恼 B. 疑惑 C. 能量 D. 好奇 39. Which is NOT mentioned (提及) in this passage? A. Doing exercise can make people relax. B. There are many kinds of exercise. C Exercise can make you feel happy. D. You don’t need to do exercise after school. 40. What is the main idea (主旨) of the passage? A. Playing soccer is bad for your body. B. It is important for you to exercise. C. Students don’t have time to have classes. D. You can play with your friends on weekends. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Do you like drinking juice? ___41___ Orange House is a great place for you to spend your free time. There are three waiters (服务员) in it. ___42___ You can drink juice, listen to music and watch movies there. ___43___ If you don’t like listening to music, you can watch a movie in its movie room. ___44___ It’s a nice and quiet place. You can take a walk with your friends after you leave Orange House. One more thing, there is a big sale every Friday afternoon in Orange House. Sometimes you can get a glass of (一杯) apple juice for free. ___45___ Sometimes you can get a glass of milk tea for half price (半价). The big sale makes Orange House popular in your city. A. They are friendly. B Do you like music or movies? C. She likes to watch movies there. D. The City Park is in front of the Orange House. E. People always pick up some strawberries there. F. You can listen to different music when you are drinking. G. Sometimes you can enjoy special ice-cream for only one yuan. 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. July is the ________ month in a year. (seven) 47. There are many ____ in the kitchen.(potato) 48. Eight is a ________ number for Chinese. (luck) 49 My name is Jill. Please call ________ at 657-6034. (I) 50. Yingge dance (英歌舞) ________ popular in Guangdong these days. (be) 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. I usually go home ________. (乘公交车) 52. Fu Zai is my ________. It often plays near the house. (宠物狗) 53. Miss Li is strict. She makes a new ________ for us. (班规) 54. My friend and I always ________ for dinner on weekends. (外出) 55. Frank often ________ with his classmates in the school club. (下国际象棋) 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 题目A: 56. This Is Me 提示：你们学校打算组织一次暑假研学旅行，假如你是李华，想要参加这次活动，请以 “This Is Me” 为题，用英语写一篇短文，向老师介绍你的基本信息、喜好、能力等。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 题目B: 57. My ________ 提示：在日常生活中，总有一个让你印象深刻的家人、老师、同学、朋友、物品等。请选取其中一个内容，以 “My ________ ” 为题，用英语写一篇短文。 要求：1. 请先将题目补充完整再作答； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，短文词数不少于60个； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，如需要使用请用Li Hua，校名一律用Guangming Middle School； 4. 短文必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分； 5. 抄袭试题中阅读部分的，抄袭部分不得分。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 机密★考试结束前 2024年文山州中小学学业质量监测 七年级 英语 试题卷 （全卷共三部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷，考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. —What’s this in English? —It’s ________ orange. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个用英语怎么说？—— 它是一个橙子。 考查不定冠词 a/an的区别。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；/ 表示零冠词。orange“橙子”，以元音音素开头，前面应用an修饰。故选B。 2. Kate often has lunch ________ 12: 00. A. on B. of C. up D. at 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Kate经常在12点吃午饭。 考查介词辨析。on用于具体某一天或某天的上午、下午、晚上等；of ……的，表所属；up向上；at用于具体时刻。“12:00”是具体时刻，介词应用at。故选D。 3. Don’t ________ in the library. You must keep quiet. A. talk B. talking C. talked D. to talk 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在图书馆交谈。你必须保持安静。 考查祈使句的否定形式。talk交谈，动词原形；talking交谈，动名词 / 现在分词；talked交谈，动词过去式 / 过去分词；to talk去交谈，动词不定式。根据“Don’t...in the library.”可知，此处是祈使句的否定形式，其结构是“Don’t + 动词原形”，遵循该语法规则，此处应用动词原形talk。故选A。 4. Peter likes playing the piano, he wants to join the ________ club. A. P. E. B. English C. music D. basketball 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得喜欢弹钢琴，他想加入音乐俱乐部。 考查名词辨析。P. E.体育；English英语；music音乐；basketball篮球。根据“playing the piano”可知，用music最相关。故选C。 5. —Your room is ________ Tony. —Sorry, mom. I will clean it right now. A. tidy B. dirty C. noisy D. boring 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——托尼，你的房间脏了。——抱歉，妈妈。我马上打扫它。 考查形容词辨析。tidy整洁的；dirty脏的；noisy吵闹的；boring无聊的。根据“I will clean it right now.”可知，房间需要打扫，说明是脏了，应用dirty。故选B。 6. —________ are lions from? —They are from South Africa. A. Who B. Why C. What D. Where 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 狮子来自哪里？——它们来自南非。 考查特殊疑问句。Who谁，询问人；Why为什么，询问原因；What什么，询问事物；Where哪里，询问地点。根据“They are from South Africa.”可知，是询问狮子的来源地，即询问地点，应用Where。故选D。 7. First Man (《太空一日》) is a ________ interesting picture book. A. real B. really C. quick D. quickly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：《太空一日》是一本非常有趣的图画书。 考查副词修饰形容词。real真实的（形容词）；really非常、真正地（副词）；quick快的（形容词）；quickly快地（副词）。根据“First Man（《太空一日》） is...picture book.”可知，此处修饰形容词interesting，应用副词，结合语境应是说真地有趣 。故选B。 8. The boy usually walks to school, ________ sometimes he rides a bike. A. or B. so C. but D. because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩通常步行去上学，但有时他骑自行车。 考查并列连词辨析。or或者，表选择；so所以，表因果；but但是，表转折；because因为，表原因。根据“The boy usually...rides a bike.”可知，前面usually walks to school和后面sometimes he rides a bike是转折关系。故选C。 9. —Excuse me, is there a police station near here? —________ Walk along the street and you can see it. A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn’t. C. Yes, it is. D. No, it isn’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，这附近有警察局吗？——有。沿着这条街走，你就能看到它。 考查一般疑问句。Yes, there is.有；No, there isn’t.没有；Yes, it is.是，它是；No, it isn’t.不，它不是。根据“is there a police station near here?”可知，问句是There be句型的一般疑问句，回答需遵循“Yes, there is./No, there isn’t.”规则；答语“Walk along the street and you can see it.”表明有警察局，应用肯定回答。故选A。 10. Miss Miller lives a healthy life. She never ________ late. A. cuts up B. puts up C. stays up D. comes up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：米勒小姐过着健康的生活。她从不熬夜到很晚。 考查动词短语辨析。cuts up切碎；puts up张贴；stays up熬夜；comes up发生。根据“Miss Miller lives a healthy life.”可知，她过着健康的生活，所以不会熬夜。故选C。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 My name is Yaya. I love taking photos after school. Here are four nice photos ___11___ my room. Let me tell you about them. In the first photo, I’m running. I like sports and I want to be a running ___12___ . I like summer and winter best, ___13___ I have two photos of them. Look at the second photo, I am drawing ___14___ my friends in the park. We are very happy. In the third photo, I ___15___ a snowman with my family. Other people are skating in the snow. It is ___16___ and windy, but we are having fun. In the last ___17___ , I’m doing my homework. Who is that girl? Oh, she is my sister and she is helping me with my homework. My sister is ___18___ at math and English. In the evening, we usually do ___19___ homework and watch TV. The photos make me happy. I enjoy ___20___ them. Can you show me your photos? 11. A. in B. for C. to D. from 12. A. actor B. star C. singer D. guide 13. A. after B. so C. as D. if 14. A. under B. from C. with D. over 15. A. make B. made C. makes D. am making 16. A. sunny B. snowy C. rainy D. warm 17. A. painting B. video C. place D. photo 18. A. good B. bad C. easy D. fun 19. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 20. A. watch B. watching C. pick D. picking 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Yaya通过四张照片分享她的课余生活，包括运动、绘画、冬季活动和学习场景。 【11题详解】 句意：我房间里有四张漂亮的照片。 in在……里；for为了；to到；from来自。根据“Here are four nice photos ... my room”可知，照片在房间内。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：我喜欢运动，我想成为一名跑步明星。 actor演员；star明星；singer歌手；guide向导。根据“I like sports and I want to be a running ...”可知，跑步领域有关的人物应是跑步明星，即“running star”。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我最喜欢夏天和冬天，所以我拍了两张它们的照片。 after在……之后；so因此；as作为；if如果。根据“I like summer and winter best, ... I have two photos”可知，前后是因果关系，属于前因后果，所以用so引出结果。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：看第二张照片，我正在公园里和朋友们一起画画。 under在……下；from来自；with和……一起；over在……上方。根据“I am drawing ... my friends”可知，应是和朋友一起画画。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：在第三张照片中，我正在和家人堆雪人。 make制作，原形；made制作，过去式；makes制作，三单形式；am making正在做，现在进行时。根据“In the third photo, I ... a snowman”可知，描述照片中的动作需用现在进行时。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：天气下雪且多风，但我们玩得很开心。 sunny晴朗的；snowy下雪的；rainy下雨的；warm温暖的。根据“Other people are skating in the snow”可知，雪天符合场景。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：在最后一张照片中，我正在做作业。 painting绘画；video视频；place地方；photo照片。根据“Here are four nice photos ”及前文已经介绍了三张照片，所以此处是介绍最后一张照片，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：我姐姐擅长数学和英语。 good好的；bad坏的；easy容易的；fun有趣的。根据“she is helping me with my homework”和“is...at ”可知，姐姐能力优，所以是擅长数学和英语，be good at“擅长”，固定短语。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：晚上我们通常做我们的作业和看电视。 we我们（主格）；us我们（宾格）；our我们的（形容词性物主代词）；ours我们的（名词性物主代词）。根据“do ... homework”可知需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我喜欢看它们。 watch看，原形；watching看。现在分词；pick捡起，原形；picking捡起，现在分词。根据“enjoy”后接动名词，且全文是在展示照片，所以应是说喜欢看这些照片，“photos”应与“看”搭配。故选B。 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 The elephants are smart animals. They have big ears and long noses. There are two kinds of elephants in the world: African elephants and Asian (亚洲的) elephants. An Elephant eats about 300 kg of food a day. Elephants can learn many things. They can play soccer and draw very well. People say that “an elephant never forgets his way.” Elephants can also remember places with food and water. This helps them to live. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Elephants are in great danger now. We must try to save them because they are our good friends. 21. The elephants are smart animals. 22. An elephant eats about 400 kg of food a day. 23. An elephant usually forgets his way. 24. No people kill elephants for their ivory. 25. The passage tells us we must try to save the elephants. 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. F 24. F 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了大象是聪明的动物，它们能学习很多东西，但现在大象处于极大的危险之中，因为人们砍伐了许多树木，大象正在失去它们的家园，人们也为了象牙而杀死大象，所以文章呼吁人们要尽力拯救大象。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The elephants are smart animals.”可知，大象是聪明的动物，所以该句表述正确。故选T。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“An Elephant eats about 300 kg of food a day.”可知，一头大象一天大约吃300公斤的食物，而不是400公斤，所以该句表述错误。故选F。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People say that ‘an elephant never forgets his way.’”可知，人们说“大象永远不会忘记自己的路”，而不是大象通常会忘记自己的路，所以该句表述错误。故选F。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People also kill elephants for their ivory.”可知，人们也为了象牙而杀死大象，而不是没有人为了象牙而杀死大象，所以该句表述错误。故选F。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Elephants are in great danger now. We must try to save them because they are our good friends.”可知，大象现在处于极大的危险之中，我们必须尽力拯救它们，因为它们是我们的好朋友，所以该句表述正确。故选T。 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A When I was three, I often said “no” after I learned to say “Mom” and “Dad”. I always said I didn’t want to do this or I didn’t like to do that. Five years later, I started to say “yes” a lot. When I heard, “Could you help to wash the dishes?” I said “Yes!” When someone asked, “Could you please follow the rules?” I said “Yes!” I felt happy to say “yes”. It made my life differently. Mom said I was a friendly boy. Now, I am thirteen. I’m still learning how to say “yes”. Say “yes” to good habits like being on time, working hard and helping other people. Don’t say “yes” to bad habits like eating in class, fighting with classmates and shouting at parents. “Yes” may not only be a word, but it can change (改变) my life. 26. I often said “________” when I was three. A. Mom B. Dad C. yes D. no 27. ________ I started to say “yes”. A. When I was two B. When I was five C. When I was eight D. When I was thirteen 28. Mom said I was a ________ boy five years later. A. lazy B. friendly C. handsome D. funny 29. Don’t say “yes” to bad habits like ________. A. fighting with classmates B. being on time C. working hard D. helping other people 30. We may read the passage in ________. A. a dictionary B. a newspaper C. a science book D. a history book 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文以第一人称叙述了作者从幼年到青少年时期对“yes”和“no”的态度变化，强调“yes”对生活的积极影响，并区分了应对好习惯和坏习惯的不同回应方式。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“When I was three, I often said ‘no’ after I learned to say ‘Mom’ and ‘Dad’”可知，作者3岁时常说“no”。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Five years later, I started to say ‘yes’ a lot”及第一段“When I was three”可推算出，5年后是8岁。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Mom said I was a friendly boy”可知，作者是一个友好的男孩。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Don’t say ‘yes’ to bad habits like eating in class, fighting with classmates and shouting at parents”可知，与同学打架是坏习惯之一。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文以第一人称叙述了作者从幼年到青少年时期对“yes”和“no”的态度变化，文章以生活感悟为主，语言通俗，最可能出现在报纸（newspaper）的成长故事板块。故选B。 B “Oh, it’s half past seven,” Oliver looks at the clock and says. He gets dressed, brushes his teeth and leaves home. When Oliver gets to the bus stop, he meets an alien (外星人). Oliver is very happy because it is his dream to see an alien. The alien walks to him and says, “Hi, Oliver. I’m Alien Henry. Let me take you to school by spaceship (飞船).” “Wow, nice to meet you,” Oliver says and takes the spaceship to school with Henry. On the spaceship, Oliver asks Henry, “How old are you? Where are you from? Do you live far from my home? ” “You have lots of questions, young boy. But now, I need a nice breakfast,” Henry says. “Well, I have an apple, some bread and some milk in my schoolbag. What do you want?” Oliver says. Alien Henry says, “I’d like the apple for breakfast.” “Here you are, my friend,” Oliver says. “Thanks. I’ll tell you something about me...” Henry says. At this time, Oliver hears Mom calling, “Time for breakfast, my son.” He wakes up and says, “Oh, what a nice dream!” 31. Oliver meets the Alien Henry at a ________. A. park B. hotel C. bus stop D. post office 32. Oliver and Henry ________ by spaceship. A. go shopping B. go fishing C. go to school D. go to the movies 33. What does Henry have for breakfast? A. Some bread. B. Some milk. C. Some chicken. D. An apple. 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Henry is 12 years old. B. It is Oliver’s dream to see an alien. C. Oliver is late for school again. D. Henry is in the same school with Oliver. 35. What’s the best title (标题) for this passage? A. A Nice Dream B. A Terrible Dream C. My School Life D. My Family Time 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Oliver在去公交站的路上遇到了外星人Henry，Henry邀请Oliver乘坐飞船去学校，在飞船上Oliver问了Henry一些问题，Henry想要吃早餐，Oliver给了他一个苹果，之后Oliver听到妈妈叫他吃早餐的声音，他醒来发现原来是一个梦。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“When Oliver gets to the bus stop, he meets an alien (外星人).”可知，Oliver在公交站遇到了外星人Henry。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Let me take you to school by spaceship (飞船).”以及第三段“Oliver says and takes the spaceship to school with Henry.”可知，Oliver和Henry乘坐飞船去学校。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第四段“Alien Henry says, ‘I’d like the apple for breakfast.’”可知，Henry早餐吃了一个苹果。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Oliver is very happy because it is his dream to see an alien.”可知，看到外星人是Oliver的梦想，B选项正确。A选项“Henry是12岁”，文章未提及；C选项“Oliver上学又迟到了”，文章未提及；D选项“Henry和Oliver在同一所学校”，文章未提及。故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章最后一段“He wakes up and says, ‘Oh, what a nice dream!’”以及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了Oliver做的一个美梦，因此最佳标题为“A Nice Dream”。故选A。 C It is 10 o’clock in the morning. Are you feeling tired after having some classes? If your answer is yes, doing exercise can help you relax. There are many kinds of exercise. You can play basketball, soccer, or other ball games. It is always fun to play with friends. You can also run, swim, or just go for a walk. They are good for your body (身体), too. It is good for you to play sports for 20 to 30 minutes a day. If you can’t do that, you can exercise three days a week. When you exercise, your body will get more energy. It can make you look great. Also, exercise can make you feel happy all day. When you exercise, your body will get more exciting feelings (感觉). They can make you love exercising. It is important for you to exercise. So please spend some of your time doing exercise after class. 36. You may feel ________ after having some classes. A. tired B. afraid C. interested D. scared 37. The writer thinks ________ is good for your body. A. singing B. drawing C. writing D. swimming 38. What does the underlined (划线的) word “energy” mean? A. 苦恼 B. 疑惑 C. 能量 D. 好奇 39. Which is NOT mentioned (提及) in this passage? A. Doing exercise can make people relax. B. There are many kinds of exercise. C. Exercise can make you feel happy. D. You don’t need to do exercise after school. 40. What is the main idea (主旨) of the passage? A. Playing soccer is bad for your body. B. It is important for you to exercise. C. Students don’t have time to have classes. D. You can play with your friends on weekends. 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍运动的好处，包括能缓解上课后的疲劳、给身体带来能量、让人心情愉悦等，强调锻炼对人们（尤其是学生 ）的重要性，呼吁课后花时间运动。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据首段“Are you feeling tired after having some classes?”可知，上完课后可能会感觉疲劳。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“You can also run, swim, or just go for a walk. They are good for your body”可知，游泳对身体有益。故选D。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“When you exercise, your body will get more energy. It can make you look great.”可知，运动后身体会获得“能量”，让状态变好，所以energy意为“能量”。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So please spend some of your time doing exercise after class.”可知，文章提到了应该课后花一些时间锻炼，故选D。 40题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕运动的好处展开，最后强调“It is important for you to exercise.”锻炼对你来说很重要。故选B。 第三节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Do you like drinking juice? ___41___ Orange House is a great place for you to spend your free time. There are three waiters (服务员) in it. ___42___ You can drink juice, listen to music and watch movies there. ___43___ If you don’t like listening to music, you can watch a movie in its movie room. ___44___ It’s a nice and quiet place. You can take a walk with your friends after you leave Orange House. One more thing, there is a big sale every Friday afternoon in Orange House. Sometimes you can get a glass of (一杯) apple juice for free. ___45___ Sometimes you can get a glass of milk tea for half price (半价). The big sale makes Orange House popular in your city. A. They are friendly. B. Do you like music or movies? C. She likes to watch movies there. D. The City Park is in front of the Orange House. E. People always pick up some strawberries there. F. You can listen to different music when you are drinking. G. Sometimes you can enjoy special ice-cream for only one yuan. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. F 44. D 45. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Orange House这个休闲场所的相关信息，包括服务人员、可进行的活动、周边环境以及促销活动等。 【41题详解】 根据“Do you like drinking juice?”可知，此处应是引出与在Orange House可进行的活动相关的话题，选项B“你喜欢音乐还是电影？”符合语境，因为后文提到了在Orange House可以听音乐和看电影，该选项为后文的活动介绍做了铺垫。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“There are three waiters (服务员) in it.”可知，此处应是对这三个服务员进行描述，选项A“他们很友好。”符合语境，描述了服务员的特点。故选A。 【43题详解】 根据“You can drink juice, listen to music and watch movies there.”可知，此处应是对在Orange House听音乐这一活动进行具体描述，选项F“当你喝果汁的时候你可以听不同的音乐。”符合语境。故选F。 【44题详解】 根据“You can take a walk with your friends after you leave Orange House.”可知，此处应是介绍Orange House周边的环境，选项D“城市公园在Orange House的前面。”符合语境，为离开Orange House后可以去散步的地方提供了信息。故选D。 【45题详解】 根据“Sometimes you can get a glass of (一杯) apple juice for free.”以及“Sometimes you can get a glass of milk tea for half price (半价).”可知，此处应是继续介绍Orange House的促销活动，选项G“有时候你只需要花一元钱就可以享用特别的冰淇淋。”符合语境，进一步说明了促销活动的内容。故选G。 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. July is the ________ month in a year. (seven) 【答案】seventh##7th 【解析】 【详解】句意：七月是一年中的第七个月。根据“July is the…month in a year.”的语境可知，此处表示顺序，指第七个月，用序数词seventh/7th“第七”。故填seventh/7th。 47. There are many ____ in the kitchen.(potato) 【答案】potatoes 【解析】 【详解】句意：厨房里有许多土豆。potato土豆，可数名词。“many”后接可数名词复数potatoes。故填potatoes。 48. Eight is a ________ number for Chinese. (luck) 【答案】lucky 【解析】 【详解】句意：8对中国人来说是一个幸运的数字。根据括号内提示词“luck”及句子结构，此处需要形容词形式作定语修饰“number”。luck的形容词形式为lucky，表示“幸运的”。故填lucky。 49. My name is Jill. Please call ________ at 657-6034. (I) 【答案】me 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的名字是吉尔。请拨打657-6034联系我。根据“call...at”可知，横线处需填一个宾格形式作为call的宾语，I“我”，主格，其宾格形式为me。call sb.“给某人打电话”，故填me。 50. Yingge dance (英歌舞) ________ popular in Guangdong these days. (be) 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：英歌舞这些天在广东很受欢迎。根据“Yingge dance...popular”可知，横线处需填be动词，构成“主系表”结构，描述英歌舞现在的状态。又因为主语“Yingge dance”是单数，且根据“these days”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，所以be动词应用is。故填is。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. I usually go home ________. (乘公交车) 【答案】by bus 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通常乘坐公交车回家。结合汉语提示可知，此处应用介词短语“by bus”表示“乘公交车”，在句中作状语。故填by bus。 52. Fu Zai is my ________. It often plays near the house. (宠物狗) 【答案】pet dog 【解析】 【详解】句意：福仔是我的宠物狗。它经常在房子附近玩耍。根据“Fu Zai is my...”可知，横线处需填名词，且根据中文提示“宠物狗”，对应的英文表达为“pet dog”。故填pet dog。 53. Miss Li is strict. She makes a new ________ for us. (班规) 【答案】class rule 【解析】 【详解】句意：李老师很严格。她为我们制定了一条新的班规。class rule“班规”，a后跟名词单数。故填class rule。 54. My friend and I always ________ for dinner on weekends. (外出) 【答案】go out 【解析】 【详解】句意：我和我的朋友总是在周末出去吃晚饭。根据“My friend and I always...for dinner”可知，go out意为“外出，出去”。由于句子中有“always”，表示这是一个经常性的动作，所以使用一般现在时，主语“My friend and I”是复数，故动词用原形。故填 go out。 55. Frank often ________ with his classmates in the school club. (下国际象棋) 【答案】plays chess 【解析】 【详解】句意：弗兰克经常在学校俱乐部和他的同学们下国际象棋。根据“Frank often”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，且主语Frank为第三人称单数，所以横线处需填动词的第三人称单数形式。“下国际象棋”英文表达为play chess，play的第三人称单数形式为plays。故填plays chess。 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 题目A: 56. This Is Me 提示：你们学校打算组织一次暑假研学旅行，假如你是李华，想要参加这次活动，请以 “This Is Me” 为题，用英语写一篇短文，向老师介绍你的基本信息、喜好、能力等。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Possible Versions: This Is Me Hello, my name is Li Hua. I’m a 13-year-old boy in Grade Seven. I really want to join the school trip. Now let me tell you what I can do. I like sports, such as running, swimming, playing ping-pong and so on. I’m good at playing ping-pong. I want to be a great ping-pong player one day. So I can teach other students to play it. And I can also speak English very well. I can sing many English songs. I think I can sing English songs for you. This is me, an outgoing boy. Can I join the school trip? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据题干中所给提示完成写作，介绍自己，注意行文连贯，语句通顺。 [写作步骤] ① 第一步，直入主题，介绍自己的基本信息和想加入研学旅行的意图； ② 第二步，具体介绍自己能做什么； ③ 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ① want to do想要做某事 ② such as比如 ③ be good at擅长 [高分句型] ① Now let me tell you what I can do.（what引导的宾语从句） ② I think I can sing English songs for you.（that引导的宾语从句） 题目B: 57. My ________ 提示：在日常生活中，总有一个让你印象深刻的家人、老师、同学、朋友、物品等。请选取其中一个内容，以 “My ________ ” 为题，用英语写一篇短文。 要求：1. 请先将题目补充完整再作答； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，短文词数不少于60个； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，如需要使用请用Li Hua，校名一律用Guangming Middle School； 4. 短文必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分； 5. 抄袭试题中阅读部分的，抄袭部分不得分。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Schoolbag In my life, there are a lot of important things. But I like my schoolbag from Cindy best. Now let me tell you our story. Three years ago, my friend Cindy bought me a schoolbag as a birthday gift. I liked it best. But I lost it on a rainy day. I felt very sad because it was not just a schoolbag for me. It was also a kind of love from a friend. The next day, Cindy told me not to worry. She would buy a new one for me. This is my schoolbag. When I see it, I always remember the story between Cindy and me. 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息，考生结合自身经历，适当增加细节 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍书包的重要性； 第二步，介绍书包的来历和故事； 第三步，最后从书包延伸到友情，点明物品的纪念意义。 [亮点词汇] ①a lot of许多 ②a kind of一种 ③between…and…在……和……之间 [高分句型] ①I felt very sad because it was not just a schoolbag for me. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②When I see it, I always remember the story between Cindy and me. (when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$