Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you Understanding ideas 学案-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第三册

Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you Understanding ideas:Absolute agony! 课前预览： Our Agony Aunt answers your questions. Dear _____________ (知心阿姨), I’m _____________ (一团糟) here—hope you can _____________(帮我一把)! I’m 17, and a member of our school basketball team. I’m crazy_____________basketball, and pretty good at it too, which is probably_____________I was so mad when we lost our last match. We played well, but I felt the team _____________ (let down) by one member, our point guard. The point guard is a _____________(关键球员), but it was like he wasn’t even _____________(在球场上)! _____________ (disappoint) by his behavior, I said all this to my best friend. I was just _____________ (发泄怒火) really, because I was so angry, but then my friend went and told _____________ (其它所有人) what I’d said. This is so totally _____________ (尴尬的). I’m really angry with my friend—what should I say to him? And should I say anything at all to my _____________ (队友)? _____________ (既尴尬又羞愧), I can’t _____________ (集中精力) anything. Please help! Ben -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dear Ben, There is an old American saying, “____________________ (口风不紧船舰沉)” This means that if you speak too much about something, _____________(especial) to people who you don’t know so well, it’ll cause all kinds of trouble. The situation here is so much _____________ (bad) because the “loose lips” were your best friend’s. _____________ (treat) this way, you’re sure to feel hurt—we should always be able to trust those closest to us, and it hurts even more _____________ we find we can’t. But I have to say that it’s partly your_____________ (错误), isn’t it? You _____________(承认) that you were “letting off steam”. It is _____________ (understand) in that situation, but we should always think _____________ we speak. Here’s _____________you need to do. First,_____________ (向……道歉) your teammate. If you ever want to win any more basketball games (and I’m sure you do!), you need to _____________ (团队合作), and that means _____________ (communicate) with each other clearly and_____________ (解决矛盾). So have a chat with your teammate. Tell him directly and _____________ (honest) that you were talking _____________ (没有经过考虑). Then, talk to your friend. Friendship should be one of the greatest things in the world, but sometimes it can be difficult. Again, your _____________(策略) is clear communication. Tell your friend you’re angry with him for _____________ (传话) and making the situation worse, but that you want to _____________ (让事情就此过去). _____________(approach) in this way, your friendship will soon_____________ (repair). Thirdly, and perhaps most importantly, think about your own _____________ (行为). Don’t say too much when you’re angry!_____________ (fill) with anger, you _____________ (倾向于) say_____________ comes to your mind. This gives people the wrong_____________ (信号). _____________ (深呼吸), calm down, and always remember: think first, speak later. If you feel one of your teammates isn’t _____________(尽职尽责), then _________________________ (用一种专业的方式提出你的担心) with your team coach. If you think about other people’s feelings as well as your own, you'll soon ____________________ (发现一切都解决了). Good luck! Agony Aunt 课中反馈： Task 1: Reading comprehension 1. Why didn’t Ben’s team lose the match? A. The members played badly. B. Ben didn’t play well in the match. C. The point guard was hurt in the match. D. The point guard performed badly. 2. What put Ben in an awkward situation? A. His team’s losing the match. B. His best friend’s telling what he said to others. C. His not concentrating on studying. D. His letting off steam. 3. Which example shows the meaning of the saying “Loose lips sink ships.”? A. People admire Tom for his brave behavior. B. A young man talks to others in a polite manner. C. An old man often helps those in trouble. D. What you say may cause a terrible result. 4. What does Agony Aunt think of Ben’s behavior? A. Favorable. B. Opposed. C. Understandable. D. Admirable. 5. What does Agony Aunt advise Ben to do first? A. To apologize to the point guard. B. To communicate with his best friends. C. To think about his own behavior. D. To ask other teammates to resolve the conflict. Task 2. In-class test 　Ben, 17, is a member of their basketball team. He is crazy ___1___basketball and pretty good at it, but they ___2___(lose) their last match. In Ben's opinion, their point guard was ___3___(blame). ___4___(disappoint) by his behavior, Ben told this to his best friend. However, his best friend told everyone else ___5___he'd said. Ben didn't know what to do, so he asked Agony Aunt for help.   As far as Agony Aunt___6___(concern), it is mainly his friend's loose lips that make the situation worse. But it's ___7___(part) Ben's fault. She suggests that Ben should apologize to his teammate. Secondly, Ben should talk to his friend that he is angry with him for ___8___(repeat) what he said and making the situation worse, ___9___that he wants to move on. Thirdly, Ben should think about his own behavior and always remember: think first, speak later. If he feels one of his teammates isn't pulling their___10___(weigh), then raise his concerns in a professional way with his team coach.   【参考答案】 Task 1: Reading comprehension DBDCA Task 2. In-class test 1. about 2. lost 3. to blame 4. Disappointed 5. what 6. is concerned 7. partly 8. repeating 9. but 10. weight Task 3: Gap filling 答案见原文 【全文翻译】 深陷痛苦！ 知心阿姨为你答疑解惑 尊敬的知心阿姨， 我这儿一团糟——希望您能帮帮我！ 我今年17岁，是学校篮球队的一员。我酷爱打篮球，而且打得也挺好的，也许正因如此，在我们队输掉了最近的比赛时我相当恼怒。我们打得不错，但我感觉整个团队都被一个队友拖累了，那就是我们的控球后卫。控球后卫是队里的关键球员，但他就像根本不在场上一样！我对他的行为感到失望，我把这些全部告诉了我最好的朋友。我其实只是发泄一下怒气，因为我很生气，可我的朋友随后却把我的话告诉了所有人。 这太让人尴尬了。我真的很生我朋友的气——我应该对他说些什么呢？另外，我是否应该对我的队友说点什么？ 我既尴尬又羞愧，做什么事都无法集中精力。请您帮帮我吧！ 本 亲爱的本， 美国有一句老话：“口风不紧船舰沉(祸从口出)。” 意思是说如果你过多地谈论某件事，尤其是跟你不太了解的人谈，会招来各种麻烦。 现在的情况更糟糕，因为“口风不紧”的人是你最好的朋友。被这样对待，你一定会觉得受到了伤害——我们应该总是能够信任最亲近的人，当我们发现他们不能信赖时，就更伤心了。 不过我不得不说你也有一部分责任，不是吗？你承认了你在“宣泄情绪”。在当时的情况下，这是可以理解的，但我们在说话前应该先想清楚。 现在你应该这么做。首先，向你的队友道歉。如果你们想赢得更多的篮球比赛（我肯定你们一定想赢! ），你们就必须团结合作，这就意味着你们彼此间必须沟通清楚，解决矛盾。所以，找你那位队友聊聊吧。坦诚地告诉他你当时的话没有经过认真考虑。 然后，和你的朋友聊聊吧。友谊应该是世界上最好的事物之一了，但有时也会有些麻烦。同样，你的策略是进行清楚明确的沟通。告诉你的朋友，他传话的行为让情况更糟糕了，你对此很生气，但你想让事情就此过去。通过这种方式处理，你们的友谊很快就会修复。 第三，也许是最重要的一点，反思自己的行为。生气的时候别说太多话！满腔怒火的时候，你往往想到什么就说什么。这会给别人错误的信号。深呼吸，冷静下来，并始终牢记：三思而后行。如果你觉得你的队友没有尽责，那你要以更专业的方式向教练提出你的担心。 如果你能在考虑自己感受的同时也考虑别人的感受，很快你就会发现一切都好了。 祝你好运！ 知心阿姨 1-1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$