单元检测卷(Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum)-【名校课堂·名校真题卷】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语单元检测卷（人教版）

各小题所给出的A,BC三个选项中选出正确答案。 单元检测卷(Unit9) 请听第一篇短文，回答第19一21题， I,听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。 (M)My name is Jim.When I was young,I always 下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两道。请你听完句子 went to my uncle's village to spend my holiday.I often saw 的第二追朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中 some wild pigs at the foot of the mountains near the 选出包含所听信息的选项。 village,so I was afraid of going out by myself at night. No.1.I fear I can't pass the exam. When I grew up,I went to the village once a year.Last No.2.No one is perfeet. year,I went to the village to visit my uncle.I saw few wild No.3.There are some special paintings in the art museum. pigs.I was surprised.I asked my uncle about that and he No.4.Every year thousands of tourists go to Singapore to said,"People have killed the wild pigs for money,so there take a holiday. are fewer and fewer wild pigs here."I was very sad to hear No.5.The old man is known for the pictures he took. that.Didn't they know that we should protect the wild Ⅱ，听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。 animals?I decided to do something to proteet the wild 下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子 pigs.Would you like to join me? 的第二遍明读后，从各小题所给出的A、B,C三个选项中 Question No.19.What was Jim afraid of? 选出该句的最佳答语。 Question No.20.How often did Jim go to the village when No.6.Have you ever been to the Bird's Nest? he grew up? No.7.Where has Bob ever been in China? Question No.21.How did Jim feel when he saw few wild No.8.How many times have you been to the Palace Museum? pigs in the village last year? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22一25题. No.9.Do you want to go to the Night Safari? No.10,Which museum is unusual? Li Hong is a 16-year-old girl.She is good at English. Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 However,four years ago she was very shy and her English 下面你将听到四组对话和八个问题，每组对话和间题读两 was poor,especially her spoken English.She was afraid to 道。请你听完对话和问题的第二道朗读后，从各小题所给 answer the teacher's questions in the English classes. 出的A,B,C三个选项中选出正确答案。 After she went to middle school,things were 请听第一组对话，回答第11题。 different.Her English teacher Mr.Gao taught very well M:I went to a wonderful museum during my vacation.It and she liked him very much.She began to show interest in English.She listened carefully in class and took part in the was so cool. classroom activities.In her free time,she read many W:Wow!You must have enjoyed it. English stories. Question No.11.Which place has the boy been to? Now she is working hard and hopes to study abroad 请听第二组对话，回答第12题。 W:I haven't seen you for a long time.Where have you one day. Question No.22.What was Li Hong like four years ago? been? Question No.23.What was Li Hong afraid to do in English M:I have been to Harbin.It was cold there,but skating on classes? real ice was very exciting. Question No.24.How did Li Hong learn English in her Question No.12.What does the man think was very free time? exciting? Question No.25.What does Li Hong hope to do in the future? 请听第三组对话，回答第13一15题 V.听短文填空，每空一词。 W:Oh,you look sad.What's the matter,Dave? 下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第 M:I have been at home alone for three days. 二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的 W:Where did your parents go? 横线上填入所缺信息。 M:My dad went to Wuhan for an important meeting and What have Alice.Amy.Tom and Mary done these my mom went to visit my aunt in Hefei. days?Here are the answers. W:Don't worry!I'll stay with you.How about going to Alice likes music.She bought a CD last week.She the movies this afternoon? says she has learned five songs already.Amy is a member M:Good idea.And I hear there's a good restaurant near of a book club.She joined the club last year.She has read the cinema.Let's have dinner there. twenty books,including Harry Potter.Tom Sawyer,Little W:Sounds great. Women and so on.She says reading can make her happy. Question No.13.How long has Dave been at home alone? Tom wants to travel to France.So he started to take Question No.14.Why did Dave's dad go to Wuhan? French classes last week.He has written a report about Question No.15.Where will the two speakers have dinner? learning French.Mary wanted to go to concerts last 请听第四组对话，回答第16一18题 summer but she didn't succeed.She is going to improve her M:Hi.Lily. skills soon and become a star.I hope she can achieve her W:Hi.Charles!How was your summer vacation? dream. M:Wonderful!I have been to Xinjiang. 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·八年级下·答案详解51 W:Wow!That's a special place,isn't it? 二道朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的 M:Really!The people there are very friendly.and the 横线上填人所缺信息。 music and dancing are so great! (M)My name is Jack.I'm fourteen years old.I'm a W:Which place in Xinjiang do you like best? student of Beijing No.10 Middle School.I'm in Class 1. M:Turfan.Especially,I like the grapes there.They are Grade 8.There are three people in my family:my parents delicious. and I.My father is a teacher.My mother is a worker.They W:Did you go there by air? both work hard,They love me and I also love them.I like M:No,I went there by train.Train trips are cheap and English.I can speak some English.And I can write in interesting English,too.I want to have an American pen pal.Let's be W:Did you go with your sister? friends,OK?Please write to me.My address is 35 East M:No.My sister went to Tokyo with her friends.What Chang'an Street,Beijing,China.My e-mail address is about your vacation? beijing88@hotmail.com.You can also call me at 688564. W:Oh,I stayed at home the whole summer. 单元检测卷(Unit10)】 Question No.16.Which place does Charles like most in his I,听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。 summer vacation? 下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子 Question No.17.Why did Charles travel by train? 的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A,B、C三个选项中 Question No.18.What did Lily do during her vacation? N.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。 选出包含所听信息的选项。 No.1.The silk dress feels soft and smooth. 下面你将听到两篇短文和七个间题，短文和问题读两遍。 请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从 No.2.These old things bring back sweet memories. 各小题所给出的A、BC三个选项中选出正确答案。 No.3.My hometown is the place that holds all my childhood memories. 请听第一篇短文，回答第19一21题。 No.4.I am going to check out the website My parents and I have been in Hong Kong for three No.5.I'm planning to buy a scarf for my mother. days.We were very excited during the days.We have spent Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。 a whole day in Disneyland.There are four areas in the park,and we have visited two of them.In Fantasy Land.I 下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子 have seen my favorite cartoon characters,such as Mickey 的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中 Mouse and his friends.I was so excited that I couldn't stop 选出该句的最佳答语。 taking photos with them.They were so cute!In the No.6.How long have you had this book? afternoon,we took a ride on the boat.It was very exciting! No.7.How much is the old bike? Question No.19.How long has the speaker been in Hong No.8.Weleome to Warm Homes for Children. Kong？ No.9.How often do you return to your hometown? Question No.20.What didn't the speaker do in the park? No.10.When did Linda arrive in Japan? Question No.21.What does the speaker think of the trip? Ⅲ，听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 请听第二篇短文，回答第22一25题。 下而你将听到四组对话和八个间题，每组对话和问题读两 (M)Hello,my name is Thomas.I come from New 遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给 York,the USA.My parents came to Beijing five years ago. 出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 One year later I came here,too.Now I am a student at No. 请听第一组对话，回答第11题。 14 Middle School in Beijing.I like the life here.I go to W:Jack,can we give away these soft toys? school on weekdays.My classmates are all friendly to me.I M:OK,but I want to keep the bear. have made ten good friends here.On weekends.I often stay Question No.11.What does Jack want to keep? at home and watch CCTV shows.(f course,I don't 请听第二组对话.回答第12题。 understand them very well.But I'm trying to learn W:I have some books for the kids.The stories may be a bit Chinese.During my holidays,I like traveling with my old.but they're still interesting parents.We have been to many places of interest.such as M:Great!Many children here love reading. the National Science Museum and the Summer Palace. Question No.12.What will the girl give away for the kids? However,I have never been to Xi'an to see the Terracotta 请听第三组对话，回答第13一15题. Army.I hope to visit it one day. M:Hi.Jenny!I hear that you just returned home yesterday. Question No.22.Where does Thomas come from? W:Yes.I spent some time with my sister in Hainan. Question No.23.How long has Thomas lived in Beijing? M:Really?Hainan is famous for its beautiful beaches. Question No.24.How many good friends has Thomas W:Yes.Many people like to travel there. made in Beijing? M:Did you take photos of beautiful beaches? Question No.25.What does Thomas often do on weekends? W:Yes.I will show them to you tomorrow. V,听短文填空，每空一词。 M:Thanks a lot. 下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第 Question No.13.Who did Jenny go to Hainan with? 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·八年级下·答案详解52单元检测卷(Unit9)】 (建议用时：120分钟满分：120分) 听力部分(30分) I,听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） ( )1.A.hear B.clear C.fear ( )2.A.perfect B.prepare C.perform ( )3.A.special B.social C.speak )4.A.hundreds of B.thousands of C.millions of )5.A.The old man likes drawing pictures. B.The old man is known for his songs. C.The old man is famous for his pictures. p 弥 Ⅱ，听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 邪 )6.A.No.I can't. B.Yes,twice. C.For two weeks. ( )7.A.Yes,he has. B.The Great Wall. C.He likes the food. )8.A.(0nce. B.No,never. C.I went to the Palace Museum. )9.A.I have gone to the Night Safari. B.No,I've already been there twice. C.I'd like to go to the Night Safari. )10.A.The International Museum of Toilets. B.The Terracotta Army. C.The Disneyland. Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题：每小题1分，满分8分） )11.Which place has the boy been to? B. C 製 )12.What does the man think was very exciting? 封 A B. )13.How long has Dave been at home alone? A.For two days. B.For three days. C.For four days. ( )14.Why did Dave's dad go to Wuhan? 紧 A.To attend a meeting. B.To visit his aunt. C.To take a vacation. )15.Where will the two speakers have dinner? A.At school. B.At Dave's home. C.In a restaurant. )16.Which place does Charles like most in his summer vacation? A.Beijing. B.Turfan. C.Tokyo. )17.Why did Charles travel by train? A.Because train trips are safe. B.Because he was not in a hurry. C.Because train trips are cheap and interesting. )18.What did Lily do during her vacation? A.She went to Tokyo. B.She traveled in Canada. C.She stayed at home. 下，听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题：每小题1分，满分7分） 轻 )19.How long has the speaker been in Hong Kong? A.For a day. B.For three days. C.For a week. )20.What didn't the speaker do in the park? A.Take photos. B.Ride a bike. C.Take a ride on the boat. )21.What does the speaker think of the trip? A.Exciting. B.Boring. C.Tiring. 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·八年级下 67 ()22.Where does Thomas come from? A.China. B.Canada. C.The USA. ()23.How long has Thomas lived in Beijing? A.For five years. B.For four years. C.For three years. ()24.How many good friends has Thomas made in Beijing? A.Six. B.Eight. C.Ten. )25.What does Thomas often do on weekends? A.He often watches TV. B.He often does his homework. C.He often travels with his friends. V,听短文填空，每空一词。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） Name 26. Age 27. years old School Beijing No.10 28. School Home address 3529 Chang'an Street,Beijing,China Telephone number 30 笔试部分(90分) M.单项选择。（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） ()3l.(江苏省淮安市淮阴区期中)Harry Potter is interesting film.I have seen film twice. A.an:a B.an;the C.the;a D.the;the ()32.(山东省菏泽市巨野县期末)一I've made great in my English since you shared good ways of learning with me. -I'm glad I could help you. A.trouble B.progress C.advice D.mess ()33.(江苏省南京市玄武区期中)一I want to visit Nanjing Museum.Could you tell me something about it? -Sorry,I know just a little about it.You can read the on its website. A.introduction B.instruction C.communication D.confidence )34.(江苏省徐州市期中)1ts for me to travel around London in two days.It'll take me at least 2 weeks. A.impossible B.unable C.indireet D.uncomfortable ( )35.(江苏省南通市启东市期末)一We've got everything ready for the trip. 一You mean1 bring anything with me,right? A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.couldn't )36.(山东省菏泽布巨野县期术)When things aren't going well,my mother always me not to give up.She wants me to work out my problems one by one. A.allows B.causes C.encourages D.challenges )37.(江苏省南通市启东市期末)一Are you going to Shanghai Art Museum this Sunday? -Yes. my brother is going there.We will start at 2 p.m.together. A.Both;and B.Neither:nor C.Not only;but also D.Either;or )38.(江苏省南京市玄武区期中）一Jack will go to Dalian for his summer holidays..How about you? -Sorry,I haven't decided A.where to go B.how to go C.when to go D.who to go with )39.(山东省背岛市城阳区期末)一Where are the Greens？ -They the United States. -When A.have gone to;have they gone B.have gone to:did they go C.have been to:will they go D.have been in:do they go 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·八年级下68 )40.(江苏省扬州市广陵区期末)My parent5 Tianjing on business for a whole week.So I live with my uncle these days. A.have been to B.have gone to C.have been in D.have been away M.补全对话。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据下面的对话情境，从选项框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 (山东省济南市东南片区期末改编) Sandy:Hello,Linda.41 Linda:No.I have never been to the Disneyland.How about you? A.Have a good trip! Sandy:I have been there once. B.Are there many tourists? C.What do you think of it? Linda:42 D.When did you go there? Sandy:Last November. E.Have you ever been to Shanghai Disneyland? Linda:43 Sandy:It's fantastic.I have many sweet memories there. Linda:What do you like best in the Disneyland? Sandy:I like the cruise best.There are many Disney cartoon characters. Linda:44 Sandy:Oh,yes.There are thousands of tourists. Linda:Wow,it seems to be popular.I will visit it in summer vacation. Sandy:45 41. 42. 43. 44 45. Ⅲ，完形填空。（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） (江苏省徐州市期中)James Wilson is a fifteen-yetr-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen,At the moment,James and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt of Africa. They 46 here with their parents two years ago.Their father,Peter,works for a very big company.The company has offices in many countries,and it has sent Peter to work in Germany.France and China 47 Peter usually stays in a country for about two years.Then the company moves him again.His family always goes with him. The Wilsons love seeing the 48.They 49 many interesting places.For example,in Egypt,they have seen the Pyramids,traveled on a boat on the Nile River,and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens. James and Clare have also begun to learn the 50 of the country.Arabic.This language is different from English 51 .and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words.52 .they still enjoy learning it.Till now they have learned to speak German.French.Chinese and Arabic.Sometimes they 53 the languages. "It's really fun,"said Clare.The Wilsons are moving again.The company has asked Peter to work back in the US.James and Clare are 54 about this.They have friends all over the world,but they also miss their friends in the US. They are 55 the days. )46.A.went B.moved C.traveled D.visited )47.A.yet B.just now C.already D.the other day )48.A.city B.town C.countryside D.world )49.A.have gone to B.have been to C.have been in D.went to )50.A.language B.spelling C.pronunciation D.words ( )51.A.by the way B.on the way C.in the way D.in many ways )52.A.Anyway B.Moreover C.However D.Otherwise )53.A.mix B.understand C.speak D.say )54.A.5md B.happy C.worried D.crazy )55.A.looking down B.falling down C.counting down D.turning down N.阅读理解。（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） A(山东省济南市东南片区期末) 阅读下面材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 名校课堂·单元卷，英语·八年级下69 The Underwater Museum The Museum of Movies Time:July 5-10 Time:July 16-21 Age:8-18 Age:8-15 Ticket:￥50 Ticket:￥20 You can enjoy fishes in different colors.There This is a museum about movies and cameras.It has are also excellent dolphin shows.If you are brave very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history enough,have a try to swim underwater to see the of them.To relax yourself,you may watch famous movies sea life clearly.Buy some gifts for your family if from all over the world. necessary. The China(瓷器)Museum of the Song Dynasty Suining Science and Technology Museum Time:August 3-8 Time:August 23-28 Age:12-18 Age:over 6 Ticket:free Ticket:free More than 120 china pieces from ancient China You may learn something about space and increase are on show here.You can make your own clay art your science knowledge.You can experience wonderful works in person at a very good price.Come and activities such as VR games,driving games.recyeling games have fun with your friends!It is open every day and so on.Children under 12 must be with at least one except Monday. adult. )56.Helen wants to visit the Underwater Museum with her classmate Sally.How much do they have to pay? A.￥100. B.￥50. C.￥20. D.￥150. )57.If a boy has an interest in the old cameras,he can go to the museum on A.July 6 B.August 5 C.July 18 D.August 24 )58.Jenny is a 7-year-old girl.Which museum can she visit? A.The Underwater Museum. B.The Museum of Movies. C.The China Museum of the Song Dynasty. D.Suining Science and Technology Museum. )59.At Suining Science and Technology Museum,you can A.make clay art pieces B.swim underwater C.experience VR games D.watch movies )60.The reading may come from A.a textbook B.a storybook C.seience fiction D.the Internet B(福建省三明市三元区期末) 阅读下面材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Holidays with friends can be great fun and a good way of getting to know each other better.Planning the trip well will help you have a good time.Also it will help you to save money if you start planning earlier. Going abroad will cost more but be a more exciting experience.Don't go abroad if this is the first trip you help to organize.Going to a different place in your own country can also be fun and will be cheaper. Work out how many people you will be able to plan the trip for.Find out how much interest there is for people to go on the trip,and then invite people who you think will enjoy themselves and who you get on well with. Everyone will have their own idea of what they want the trip to be like,so you should have a meeting.Keep a notebook and write down things to do.If you share ideas with others,you will take a happier trip. After you decide on your hotel,you'll know the dates of your stay and be able to book transport,such as bus. train and airplane.Booking transport earlier can save some money,so you'd better book as soon as possible. ()61.According to Paragraph 1,what may we get if we can plan the trip earlier? A.Spend less money. B.Save lots of time. C.Get more information. D.Make more friends. )62.What does the underlined word "organize"mean in Chinese? A.宣传 B组织 C.开发 D.构思 )63.What's the main idea of Paragraph 4? A.Decide where to go. B.Find out who will go. C.Choose the way for the trip. D.Know others'ideas for the trip. 名校课堂·单元卷·美语·八年级下70 )64.What's the structure of the passage? A 1 0 34⑤ 23④奇 3④5 ②345③ )65.Which is the best title for the passage? A.A Special Trip B.The Fun During the Trip C.Enjoy Your Trip D.Preparations for a Trip C(江苏省无锡市阶段考试) 阅读短文，从所给的A一G七个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺、，内容完整。其中有两个多余选项。 The Inside of the World When I was a very little boy,I was always asking questions. One day when I was walking with my nurse along the city street,I asked,"Jane,what's under the street?" “Oh,just dirt(尘土)，”she answered.“And what is under the dirt?”“Oh,more dirt,"she answered 66 So I asked again,"Well,what's under that?""Oh,nothing.I don't know-why are you always asking so many questions?"she asked. I knew there must be something under that.67 I also heard that Chinese lived on the other side of the world,head down.I wanted to find out if that was true. 68 Down,down.down,till I came through on the other side,and then I would know.I was a very little boy,you see,With a small shovel(铁锹)，I started a hole in the back yard behind the grapevines(葡萄藤).No one knew what I was doing.69 Then one evening my father asked."What's that hole in the back yard?"70 He didn't laugh when I told him,but he asked me if I knew how far I would have to dig. I didn't dig through the world,but I did know how far it was. A.I knew my secret was out. B.And I just wanted to know what it was. C.I was unhappy with her answer. D.So I decided I would dig down through the world. E.She was angry that I kept asking the same question. F.As a result,I became closer and closer to the inside of the world. G.I wanted to keep it a secret till I dug all the way through. 66。 67. 68. 69. 70. X.任务型阅读。（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 (江苏省徐州市期中)A travel journal is one of the best ways to keep a long journey in memory,Many details that don't seem important while you are writing your travel journal often turn out to be so memorable. Get into writing your travel journal every day.When you are on a busy journey,you probably won't remember to write.You may promise that you will write later,but that almost never happens.Take a few minutes every day and put down your memories.It doesn't have to be long. Use your down time for your travel journal.There is surprising plenty of sitting around while traveling.You can always put down a few lines in your travel journal when you are on trains,waiting for planes,drying your clothes or waiting in line. At the beginning,write down the first details people usually forget easily.They include the day.where you are.who you are with,maybe even the weather and what you eat.Years later when you read your journal,you will know exactly what you were doing. Never forget to write about how you feel.Listing facts is fine but that isn't why you traveled.A long journey is a time for careful thoughts.Memories of these feelings disappear quickly with time.Writing about the experiences while the memories are fresh is important. 71.How many ways does the writer advise us to write a travel journal? 72.The time you're waiting for planes is your down time,isn't it? 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·八年级下71 73.What will you get to know when you read your journal years later? 74.When is the best time to write about the experiences? 弥 75.Please finish the first sentence in Paragraph 2. 川.语法填空。（共10小题：每小避1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 (湖南省长沙市长那教育集团期末)Visiting an amusement park can be great fun..But for76(thousand)of special-needs people,the loud noises and fast-moving rides can be scary. Gordon Hartman,a businessman from San Antonio,knows what that's like.His daughter Morgan has autism 封 )It is an illness that influence people's 77 (develop)of language and social skills. One day.Hartman found that many kids looked Morgan in fear when she 78 (play)with them in the amusement park.That broke the 79 (father)heart.Hartman was used to solving problems,80 he decided to create an amusement park.He thought a good park should allow people to have fun 81 (complete).Then the amusement called Morgan's Wonderland was born. It is 82 first theme park of its kind in the world.All the activities are safe enough and 83 (enjoy)for 线 people with special needs.Many amusement parks don't allow people to bring food.But Morgan's Wonderland encourages families 84 (bring)picnics-it's important because these kids often need special diets. "This park is for everybody,and we put special-needs people first,"Hartman said."And it's more popular 85 I thought. 76. 77. 78. 79 80. 81. 82. 83 84 85」 M,书面表达。（满分15分》 内 (山东省济宁市金乡县期未)假如你是陈柯，你的英国笔友Jo对中国茶很感兴趣。请你根据以下思维导图，写 一封邮件，介绍你在中国茶叶博物馆的所见所闻。 People:my family and I Time:May 5th Icclings... 封 Our Trip to Hangzhou National Tea Muscum 请 Activities: Alcarn informalion about... Asaw so many kinds of tca ▲learn how to make tea 勿 注意： (1)邮件必须包括思维导图中的所有要点，可适当增加细节： (2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息： (3)词数：80一100词左右。邮件格式，开头及结尾已给出，不计人总词数。 Dear John, 线 I'm glad you are interested in Chinese tea.I hope my trip to Hangzhou National Tea Museum can interest you. 答 Why don't you come to China and experience it yourself? 题 Yours. Chen Ke 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·八年级下72单元检测卷(Unit9) 根据句意可知,此处指对博物馆的介绍,用 .............答案速递 introduction。故选A。 。。........... 34.A【解析】句意:我不可能在两天内环游伦敦。至少要 I.1-5 CAABC 花两个星期。impossible不可能;unable不能;indirect II.6-10 BBABA 间接的;uncomfortable不舒服的。根据“It'll take me III.11-15 BBBAC 16-18 BCC at least2weeks”可知,“我”不可能在两天内环游伦敦。 IV.19-21 BBA 22-25 CBCA 故选A。 V. 26. Jack 27. 14/fourteen 28. Middle 29. East 35.C【解析】句意:--我们已经为旅行准备好了一 30. 688564 切。--你的意思是我不需要带什么东西了,对吧? W.31-35 BBAAC 36-40 CCABC can't不能;mustn't禁止;needn't不需要;couldn't不能 WI.41-45 EDCBA 够,这里表达的是一种不必要性,故选C。 II. 46-50 BCDBA 51-55 DCABC 36.C【解析】当情况不好时,妈妈总是鼓励我不要放弃。 IV.56-60 ACDCD 61-65 ABDBD 她想让我一个接一个地解决我的问题。allows允许; 66-70 CBDGA causes导致,引起;encourages鼓励;challenges挑战 X.71. Four. 72. Yes,it is. 73. What we were doing encourage sb.todo sth.鼓励某人做某事。根据句意可 74. While the memories are fresh. 75. the habit of 知,C项符合语境。故选C。 XI. 76. thousands 77. development 78. played 37.C【解析】句意:-一这个星期天你要去上海美术馆 79. father's 80. so 81. completely 82. the 吗?--是的,不仅我而且我哥哥也要去那儿。我们 83. enjoyable 84. to bring 85. than 将会在下午两点一起出发。both.and..意为“两者 XI. One possible version: 都”,谓语动词用复数;neither..nor一意为“既不....也 Dear John. 不....”,谓语动词遵循就近原则;not only..but also.. I'm glad you are interested in Chinese tea. I hope my 意为“不仅......而且......”.谓语动词遵循就近原则; trip to Hangzhou National Tea Museum can interest you. either...or...意为“或者.....或者......”.谓语动词遵循 On May 5th, my family and I went to Hangzhou 就近原则。根据“We will start at 2p.m. together.”可 National Tea Museum. It is one of the most interesting 推断,答话者和哥哥都要去,根据is可知,此处遵循就 museums that I've ever been to. In the museum,I learned 近原则。故选C。 38.A some information about tea and people who growing the 【解析】句意:--杰克将去大连度暑假。你 tea. When I saw so many different kinds of tea, I just 呢?--对不起,我还没决定去哪里呢。wheretogo couldn't believe my eyes. The museum also taught us how 去哪里;howtogo怎么去;whentogo什么时候去; to make tea and later we watched a tea art performance. It who to gowith和谁一起去。根据“Jack willgoto was enjoyable to watch the tea preparation as well as Dalian”可知,本句应是说还没决定去哪里。故选A。 drinking the tea. How amazing! I've finally realized why 39.B【解析】句意:--格林一家在哪里?--他们去了 my grandpa loves drinking tea so much! 美国。--他们什么时候去的?havegoneto已经去 Why don't you come to China and experience it 了某地,人未回来;havebeento曾去过某地,人已经回 yourself? 来;根据“Where aretheGreens?”可知,他们是去了美 Yours. 国,还没有回来,故第一个空用havegoneto;第二个空 Chen Ke 根据“When...?”可知,是问他们(过去)什么时候去的, 答案详解 ...。.。.。。。.。 ............。 此句为一般过去时态。故选B。 40.C【解析】句意:我父母在天津出差整整一周了。所以 . 这些天我和我叔叔住在一起。havebeento曾去过某 31.B【解析】句意:《哈利·波特》是一部有趣的电影。我 地,人已经回来;havegoneto已经去了某地,人未回 看过这部电影两次了。第一个空后面的film是泛指。 来;have been in待在某地;have been away 已经离开某 interesting是以元音音素开头的词,词前用不定冠词 地。根据“So I live with my uncle these days”可知,父 an;第二个空格填用定冠词the,表示第二次提到film。 母还没有回,故排除B选项。又根据“forawhole 故选B。 week”可知,父母在天津待了一段时间。故选C。 32.B【解析】句意:--自从你和我分享了好的学习方法 I. 后我的英语取得了很大的进步。--我很高兴能帮助 41.E 【解析】根据“No,I have never been to the 你。trouble麻烦: progress进步;advice建议;mess混 Disneyland.”可知此句询问对方是否去过迪士尼,去过 乱。根据句意可知此处表示“取得了很大的进度”,故 某地已经回来用havehasbeento,E选项“Haveyou 选B。 ever been to Shanghai Disneyland?”符合情境。故选E。 33.A【解析】句意:--我想参观南京博物馆。你能告诉 42.D【解析】根据“LastNovember.”可知此处询问时间, 我有关它的一些情况吗?-一对不起,我只知道一点。 用When引导的特殊疑问句。D选项“Whendidyougo 你可以在它的网站上看一下介绍。introduetion介绍; there?”符合情境。故选D。 instruction说明:communication沟通;confidence 自信. 43. C 【解析】根据“It's fantastic. I have many swee 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·八年级下·答案详解31 memoriesthere.”可知此处询问对方的评价及感受。C 故选A。 选项“What do you think of it?”符合情境。故选C. 54.B【解析】句意:詹姆斯和克莱尔对此很高兴。sad伤 44. B 【解析】根据“Oh,yes. There are thousands of 心的;happy开心的;worried担心的;crazy疯狂的。根 tourists.”可知此处询问是否有很多游客。B选项“Are 据"They have friends all over the world,but they also there many tourists?”符合情境。故选B. miss their friends in theUS.”可知,詹姆斯和克莱尔对 45. A 【解析】根据"I will visit it in summer vacation.”可 此很高兴,故选B. 知得知对方要去旅行,应该祝其旅途愉快。A选项 55.C 【解析】句意:他们在倒计时。lookdown向下看; “Have a good trip!"符合情境。故选A。 fall down落下;count down倒数;turn down调小。根 I.【主旨】这篇文章介绍了因为父亲工作的原因,威尔森 据"The company has asked Peter to work back in the 一家人都需要跟着搬迁到全世界各地,但他们很享受 US.”可知,他们在倒计时,故选C。 V. 这种生活的故事。 A 46.B【解析】句意:他们两年前随父母搬来这里。went 【主旨】本文主要介绍了几个博物馆的信息。 去;moved搬家;traveled旅行;visited参观。根据“The 56.A【解析】根据“Ticket:¥50”可知门票是一人50元. Wilsons are moving again.”可知,他们两年前随父母搬 他们两个人是100元。故选A。 来这里。故选B。 57.C 【解析】根据“Time:July16-21"及“Thisisa 47.C【解析】句意:该公司在许多国家设有办事处,并已 museum about movies and cameras"可知,如果对旧相 将彼得派往德国、法国和中国工作。yet也,用于否定 机感兴趣,可以在7月16号到7月21号参观电影博物 句;just now刚才;already已经,用于句中;the other 馆。故选C。 day另一天。根据句中时态结构“hassent”,可知,该句 58.D 【解析】根据“Suining Science and Technology 时态为现在完成时,又为肯定句,故用already。故选C。 MuseumAge:over6”可知,6岁以上的孩子可以参观 48.D【解析】句意:威尔森一家喜欢周游世界。city城市; 遂宁科技馆。故选D. town城镇;countryside乡村;world世界。根据“For 59.C 【解析】根据“You can experience wonderful example, in Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids. activities suchasVRgames”可知,在遂宁科技馆可以 traveled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the 体验精彩的活动,例如VR游戏。故选C。 palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens."可知. 60.D 【解析】本文主要介绍了几个博物馆的信息,故文 威尔森一家喜欢周游世界。故选D。 章可能出现在网络上。故选D。 49.B【解析】句意:他们去过许多有趣的地方。根据“For B example, in Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids. 【主旨】本文介绍使得自己的度假计划得当的方法。 traveled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the 61.A 【解析】根据第一段“Also it will help you to save palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens."可知 money if you start planning earlier.”可知,早点计划你 他们去过许多有趣的地方,表示曾经去过用havebeen 可以花更少的钱,故选A。 to。故选B。 62. B 【解析】根据第一段“Planning the trip well will help 50.A 【解析】句意:詹姆斯和克莱尔也开始学习这个国家 you have agoodtime.”可知,如果是你第一次帮助计划 的语言--阿拉伯语。language语言;spelling拼写; 旅行,不要去国外,据此猜测划线单词与plan意思接 pronunciation发音: words 话。根据“This language is 近,即组织,故选B。 different from English in many ways, and they find it 63. D 【解析】根据第四段“lf you share ideas with others. hard to spell and pronounce the words.”可知,詹姆斯 you willtake a happier trip.”可知,本段主要讲的是了 和克莱尔也开始学习这个国家的语言一-阿拉伯语, 解他人的想法,故选D。 故选A。 64. B 【解析】根据第一段“Planning the trip well will help 51.D【解析】句意:这种语言在许多方面与英语不同,他 youhaveagoodtime.”可知,第一段总说计划旅行的好 们发现拼写和发音这些单词很困难。bytheway顺便; 处,而第二、三、四、五段分别从四个方面写了如何计划, on the way在路上;in the way妨碍,阻挡;in many 因此判断本文正确的结构如B选项所示,故选B ways在很多方面。根据“they find it hard to spell and 65.D 【解析】根据第一段“Planning the trip well will pronouncethewords”可知,这种语言在许多方面与英 help youhaveagoodtime.”可知,本文主要讲了计划旅 语不同,故选D。 行的事情,因此判断本文最好的标题为旅行的准备,故 52.C【解析】句意:然而,他们仍然喜欢学习它。anyway 选D。 无论如何;moreover此外;however然而;otherwise否 C 则。 根据"This language is different from English... and 【主旨】本文讲述了作者小时候想通过在地上挖洞到世界 they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words."可 另一面的故事。 知,后句与前句之间是转折关系,故选C。 66.C【解析】根据后一句“SoIaskedagain”可知,我再问 53.A 【解析】句意:有时他们把语言混在一起。mix混 了一次,说明“我”对之前的答案并不满意,C选项“1 合;understand理解;speak说(某种语言);say说。根 was unhappy withher answer.”符合语境,故选C. 据"Till now they have learnt to speak German,French. 67.B 【解析】根 据前一句“I knew there must be ChineseandArabic.”可知,有时他们把语言混在一起. somethingunder that”可知,此处应该是想知道那东西 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·八年级下·答案详解32 到底是什么,B选项“And I just wanted to knowwhat it 也使用一般过去时,谓语动词使用过去式。play玩,动 was.”符合语境,故选B。 词。过去式为played。故填played。 68.D【解析】根据后一句“Down,down,down,tillI came 79.father's【解析】句意;那伤透了父亲的心。根据空后 throughontheotherside”可知,此处是表示“我”要向 heart为名词可知,空处使用名词所有格,father父亲. 下挖掘.D选项"So I decided I would dig down througl 名词。所有格形式为father's。故填father's。 80.so the world.”符合语境,故选D. 【解析】句意:哈特曼习惯于解决问题,所以他决定 69.G 【解析】根据前一句“No oneknewwhat I was 建一个游乐园。根据上文“Hartmanwasused to doing.”可知,“我”想对这件事情保密,G选项“Iwanted solvingproblems”可知,因此他决定建一个游乐园。so to keep it a secret till 1 dug all the way through."符合 因此,连词。故填so。 语境,故选G。 81.completely【解析】句意:他认为一个好的公园应该让 70.A 【解析】根据前一句,父亲问我“What'sthatholein 人们完全享受乐趣。complete完全的,形容词。空处 the backyard?”可知,“我”的秘密泄露了,A选项“ 使用副词修饰动词。complete的副词为completely knewmy secret was out.”符合语境,故选A. 故填completely. X.【主旨】本文主要介绍了一些怎样写旅行日记的建议。 82.the【解析】句意:这是世界上第一个这样的主题公园。 71. Four. 【解析】根据第二段“Get into writing 根据空后first(第一)为序数词可知,空处使用定冠词 your travel journal every day.",第三段"Use your down the. 故填the。 time for your travel journal.”,第 四段“At the 83.enjoyable【解析】句意:所有的活动都足够安全,而且 beginning, write down the first details people usually 对有特殊需要的人来说是令人愉快的。根据空前有be forget easily."和第五.段“Never forget to write about 动词are可知,空处使用形容词。enjoy喜欢,动词; howyoufeel.”可知,作者建议我们用4种方法写旅行 enjoyable愉快的,形容词。故填enjoyable。 日记。故填Four. 84.tobring 【解析】句意:但摩根仙境鼓励家庭带上野 72. Yes.it is. 【解析】根据第三段“Useyour down time 餐一这很重要,因为这些孩子通常需要特殊的饮食。 for your travel journal. There is surprising plenty o 根据encourage sb.to do sth.可知,空处使用动词不定 sitting around while traveling. You can always put 式。bring带来,动词。故填tobring。 down a few lines in your travel journal when you are on 85.than【解析】句意:而且它比我想象的更受欢迎。根据 trains, waiting for planes, drying your clothes or 空前morepopular为比较级形式可知,空处使用连词 waitinginline.”可知,等飞机的时间是休息时间。故填 than。than比,连词。故填than。 Yes.it is. 单元检测卷(Unit10 73. What we were doing. 【解析】根据第四段“Years later 答案速递 ...。。..。。。..。 when you read your journal, you will know exactly 。....。.。....。 what youweredoing.”可知,若干年后,当你读日记时, I.1-5 AACBB 你会知道你在做什么。故填What we were doing. II.6-10 CACAB 74. While the memories are fresh. 【解析】根据最后一段 II.11-15 ABCAB 16-18 CBA “Writing about the experiences while the memories are V.19-21 CBC 22-25 CAAC freshisimportant.”可知,在记忆清晰的时候把经历写 V. 26. walls 27. built 28. railway 29. 1951 下来是最佳时间,故填While the memories are fresh. 30. million 75. the habit of 【解析】根据第二段“Take a fewminutes W.31-35 ADCBA 36-40 BACBA every day and put down your memories."可知,应该养 W.41-45 BFADE 成每天写旅行日记的习惯。故填thehabitof。 I.46-50 BDADB 51-55 CABDA XI.【主旨】这篇短文主要讲述了一个名叫戈登·哈特曼的 I.56-60 ABCAD 61-65 ABCDC 商人为了帮助特殊需求的人们而建立了一个主题公园 66-70 BEAFD 的故事。 X.71. Memories 72. like 73. instead of 74. asleep 【解析】句意:但是对于成千上万有特殊需 76. thousands 75. best friends 要的人来说,巨大的噪音和快速移动的游乐设施可能 X. 76. a 77. been 78. tell 79. or 80. At 会让他们感到害怕。thousand千,数词。根据后面有 81. send 82. makes 83. them 84. news 85. harder 介词of可知,数词使用复数形式thousands,构成 . One possible version: thousands of,成千上万的。故填thousands。 The Most MeaningfuI Thing that I've Had 77.development 【解析】句意:它是一种影响人们语言和 On my table, there is a black pen. I have had it for 社交技能发展的疾病。根据空前名词所有格形式 about five years. It doesn't look beautiful but I still like it people's可知,空处使用名词。develop发展,动词; very much. It was a birthday gift from my grandpa when 1 development发展,名词。故填development。 was ten years old. My grandpa always taught me how to 78. played【解析】句意:一天,哈特曼发现,当摩根和许多 write with this pen. I was also taught to be patient no 孩子在游乐园玩要时,他们都带着恐惧的表情看着她 matter what I did in the future. 空处句子为时间状语从句,主句使用一般过去时,从句 Although the pen is small,it really means a lot to me. 名校课堂·单元卷·英语·八年级下·答案详解33