期末复习之单元语法综合练100题（Units 1-8）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津译林版）

期末复习之单元重点语法100题 (Units 1-8) Unit 1-2现在完成时态 Unit 3现在完成时与一般过去时的区别 Unit 4 疑问词+to do和must与have to的用法 Unit 5 enough…to/too…to的用法 Unit 6 It’s +形容词+(of/for) sb. to do sth. Unit 7一般现在/过去时态的被动语态 Unit 8一般将来时态的被动语态 Unit 1-3现在完成时 1．（24-25八年级下·江苏徐州·期中）Jim, hurry up. The film Ne Zha 2 ________ for five minutes. A．began B．has begun C．was on D．has been on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Jim，快点。《哪吒2》已经开演5分钟了。 考查动词时态。began开始，begin的过去式；has begun现在完成时；was on上演，一般过去时；has been on上演，现在完成时。句中“for five minutes”表示持续的时间段，需与现在完成时态连用，且动词需具备延续性，瞬间动词begin，无法与时间段搭配；选项D中的“has been on”使用状态短语be on表示“上映中”，可与时间段连用。故选D。 2．（24-25八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）—I haven’t seen Mark and Jane for long. —Oh, you don’t know? The young couple ________ England for 2 months. A．has gone to B．have been in C．have been to D．have gone to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我很久没见到马克和简了。——哦，你不知道？这对年轻夫妇在英国已经两个月了。 考查动词时态。have been to表示去过某地，现已返回；have been in在某地多长时间了；have gone to表示去了某地，尚未返回，但不可与时间段连用。根据“The young couple …England for 2 months.”可知，此处表示这对年轻夫妇在英国已经两个月了，去了还未回来，应用have been in+for+一段时间。故选B。 3．（24-25八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）—How long has Mr. White ________ Joan? —I am not sure. Maybe they got married five years ago. A．married B．got married to C．been married with D．been married to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——怀特先生和琼结婚多久了？——我不确定。可能他们五年前结的婚。   考查动词短语搭配。marry是及物动词，可直接接宾语；get married to表示结婚的动作；be married to表示结婚的状态。根据问句中的“how long”可知，此处询问的是持续的状态，且married后接宾语时需用介词to。故选D。 4．（24-25八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）“81192”, the number of Wang Wei’s plane, ________ up on many Chinese medias on April 1every year for 20 years, making the Chinese think of a name we won’t and can’t forget. A．showed B．showing C．has shown D．shows 【答案】C 【详解】句意：20年来，王伟飞机的编号“81192”每年4月1日都会出现在中国众多媒体上，让中国人想起一个我们不会也不能忘记的名字。    考查动词时态。showed出现，一般过去时；showing现在分词；has shown现在完成时；shows一般现在时。根据“for 20 years”可知，此处强调动作从过去持续到现在，且“every year”表明这是每年重复发生的动作，符合现在完成时的用法。故选C。 5．（24-25八年级下·江苏南京·期中）Sam ________ this book this morning and up to now he ________ eighty pages. A．has been reading; has read B．has read; has read C．has read; has been reading D．has been reading; has been reading 【答案】A 【详解】句意：萨姆今天早上一直在读这本书，到现在为止他已经读了八十页了。 考查时态。has been reading现在完成进行时；has read现在完成时。根据“this morning”可知，表明动作从早上开始并可能持续到现在，强调“一直在读”的过程，因此使用现在完成进行时；根据“up to now”强调到目前的结果，因此使用现在完成时。故选A。 6．（24-25八年级下·江苏淮安·期中）—How long can I ________ the storybook?   —For two weeks. A．borrow B．lend C．keep D．get 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这本故事书我能借多久？ ——两周。 考查动词辨析。borrow借入；lend借出；keep保留；get得到。根据“How long...”以及“For two weeks.”可知，此处需用延续性动词keep，而borrow、lend和get都是非延续性动词，不能用于一段时间。故选C。 7．（24-25八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）—I borrowed this dictionary two weeks ago. —You mean you ________ it for only half a month. A．have kept B．have had C．have bought D．have taken 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我两周前借了这本词典。——你意思是说你只保留了半个月。 考查延续性与非延续性动词。根据“for only half a month.”可知，句子用现在完成时，且动词用延续性动词，排除C、D选项；结合“I borrowed this dictionary two weeks ago.”可知，此处是指保留了词典半个月，borrow的延续性动词是keep。故选A。 8．（24-25八年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）—Must I return the book this week? I borrowed it one week ago. —No, you ________. You can ________ it for another week. A．needn’t; keep B．don’t have to; borrow C．mustn’t; keep D．mustn’t; lend 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我必须这周还书吗？我一周前借的。——不，你不必。你可以再借一个星期。 考查情态动词及延续性动词的用法。mustn’t禁止；don’t have to不必；needn’t不必。keep保持，是延续性动词；borrow借入，是短暂性动词；lend借出，是短暂性动词。第一空，以must开头的一般疑问句的否定性回答要用needn’t或don’t have to，排除C项和D项。第二空，“for+一段时间”要与延续性动词一起连用，排除B项。故选A。 9．（24-25八年级下·江苏镇江·期中）Which of the following sentences is RIGHT? A．I haven’t seen him for ages. B．My parents have married for 14 years. C．His father has left here since he was born. D．I have joined the army since two days ago. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：下列哪个句子是正确的？ 考查现在完成时。A项中，由“for ages”可知是现在完成时，故A正确；B项中，marry是短暂性动词，由“for 14 years”可知需用延续性动作be married的现在完成时have been married，故B错误；C项中，leave是短暂性动词，由“since he was born”可知，需用延续性动作be away的现在完成时has been away，故C错误；D项中，join是短暂性动词，由“since two days ago”可知需用延续性动作be in的现在完成时have been in，故D错误。故选A。 10．（24-25八年级下·江苏常州·期中）—Why are you looking for May in a hurry? —The boss is wondering where she ________ and how long she ________ there. A．has been; has been B．has gone; has gone C．has been; has gone D．has gone; has been 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你为什么急着找May？——老板想知道她去了哪里以及她在那里待了多久。 考查延续性动词和非延续性动词。has gone去了某地；has been去过某地。根据“The boss is wondering where she...and how long she...there.”可知，此处是宾语从句，由where引导，has gone作谓语，意为“去了哪里”，第二空，how long引导，has been作谓语，there作地点状语，意为“待了多久”，故选D。 11．（23-24八年级下·江苏扬州·期中）—________ Amy with her sister ________ the Statue of Liberty in the USA? —Yes, only once. A．Have; been in B．Have; been to C．Has; been in D．Has; been to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Amy和她姐姐去过美国的自由女神像吗？——是的，只去过一次。 考查主谓一致及时态。have/has been to去过某地；have/has been in在某地停留一段时间。根据“Amy with her sister”可知，核心主语是Amy，with her sister为伴随状语，因此助动词需用Has，排除选词A和B；根据答句“Yes, only once.”可知，强调“去过”的经历，需been to，故选D。 12．（23-24八年级下·江苏南京·期中）Sherry will be our guide today because she is the only one that ________ Australia before. A．has gone to B．has been in C．has arrived in D．has been to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Sherry今天将是我们的向导因为她是唯一一个之前去过澳大利亚的人。 考查现在完成时用法。has gone to已经去了某地还未回来；has been in已经在某地待了一段时间；has arrived in已经到达某地；has been to曾经去过某地。根据“Sherry will be our guide today because she is the only one that...Australia before.”可知，因为她曾经去过澳大利亚，所以她是我们的向导。故选D。 13．（23-24八年级下·江苏常州·期中）The tourists ________ Jiangsu for five days. They are visiting Changzhou now. A．have got to B．have arrived in C．have been in D．have been to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：游客们已经在江苏待了五天。他们现在正在参观常州。 考查现在完成时的用法。根据“for five days”可知，此句时态为现在完成时，且要用延续性动词，排除选项A、B。根据“They are visiting Changzhou now”可知，游客已经在江苏了。故选C。 14．（23-24八年级下·江苏苏州·期中）I ________ the school football team since I came to Soochow University and I really enjoy playing football. A．have joined B．joined C．have been in D．was in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：自从我来到东吴大学，我就加入了学校足球队，并且我真的很享受踢足球。 考查现在完成时和延续性动词。join加入，短暂性动词；be in加入，延续性动词。根据“since I came to Soochow University”可知，时态为现在完成时，且应用延续性动词，主语为I，助动词用have，be的过去分词为been。故选C。 15．（23-24八年级下·江苏苏州·期中）—Have you ever been to Shanghai? —Of course. Actually, I ______ there for six years but now I live in Suzhou. A．worked B．was working C．would work D．have worked 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你曾经去过上海吗？  ——当然。实际上，我在那里工作了六年，但现在我住在苏州。 考查动词时态。根据“for six years”可知，在上海工作了六年，“for + 时间段”为现在完成时标志词。故选D。 16．（24-25八年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习）—Why haven’t you asked her to come here? —She __________ an important experiment when I found her and she __________ it. A．is doing; didn’t finish B．did; wouldn’t finish C．was doing; hasn’t finished D．has done; hasn’t finished 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么没叫她过来？——当我发现她的时候，她正在做实验，而且还没有完成。 考查时态。根据“when I found her”可知，此处描写我找到她的过去那一刻，她正在做某事，故第一个空用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing，主语为She，需用was；实验“未完成”的状态从过去持续到现在，强调对现在的影响，故第二空需用现在完成时，其结构为has/have+done，主语为she，助动词否定形式需hasn’t；finish的过去分词为finished。故选C。 17．（23-24八年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）—Who’s the girl in the red dress? Is she your elder sister? —No, it can’t be her. She ________ Taizhou for a school trip. A．has gone B．has been to C．has been in D．has gone to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——那个穿红裙子的女孩是谁？她是你的姐姐吗？——不，不可能是她。她去台州参加学校组织的旅行了。 考查现在完成时。has gone已经去了；has gone to去了某地，现在还没有回来；has been to去过某地，现在已经回来，不在那里了；has been in在某地待了多久时间，通常与“for+时间段”连用。根据“No, it can’t be her.”可知，她人没回来，且空后是具体地点，用has gone to。故选D。 18．（23-24八年级下·江苏淮安·期中）— Have you seen Mrs Wu recently? — No, she ______ Zhejiang for Xishi Music Festival. She’ll come back in a few days. A．has gone to B．has been to C．has gone in D．has been in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你最近见过吴太太吗？——没有，她去了浙江参加西施音乐节。她过几天就会回来。 考查动词时态。has gone to表示去了某地，还未回来；has been to表示去过某地，已回来；has gone in搭配错误；has been in表示一直待在某地。根据“She’ll come back in a few days.”可知，此处指她去了浙江，还未回来。故选A。 19．（23-24八年级下·江苏连云港·期中）Peter can speak Chinese very well because he ______ Lianyungang for 5 years. A．has gone to B．has been to C．has come to D．has been in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：彼得中文说得很好，因为他在连云港待了5年。 考查现在完成时。has gone to去了某地还未回来；has been to曾经去过某地（已经回来）；has come to已经来到；has been in待在某地。根据“for 5 years”可知，此处强调持续的状态，需用“has been in”表示“在某地停留（一段时间）”。故选D。 20．（23-24八年级下·江苏扬州·期中）The final of the basketball match ________ for an hour, but we are still very excited. A．has been over B．has ended C．has been on D．has begun 【答案】A 【详解】句意：篮球比赛的决赛已经结束一个小时了，但我们仍然非常兴奋。 考查现在完成时的用法和词语辨析。be over结束，持续性动词；ended结束，短暂性动词；be on开始，持续性动词；begun开始，短暂性动词。根据“but we are still very excited.”可知，篮球比赛已经结束了，排除选项C、D。根据“for an hour”可知，此处表示持续一段时间，要用表示持续状态的动词。故选A。 21．（23-24八年级下·江苏盐城·阶段练习）Thanks to the local government’s support, tourism in this village ________ a lot in the past decade (十年). A．develops B．developed C．will develop D．has developed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：由于当地政府的支持，这个村庄的旅游业在过去十年里发展了很多。 考查动词时态。根据“in the past decade”可知，句子表达的是过去十年到现在的一个时间段，应该使用现在完成时。故选D。 22．（24-25八年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习）_______ of them ________ to play the violin. How talented  (有天赋的). A．Either; has can B．Either; has been able C．both; have could D．neither; has be able to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他们中的任何一个都会拉小提琴。多么有天赋啊。 考查代词和情态动词的用法。either表示“两者中的任何一个”；both表示“两者都”；neither表示“两者都不”。has can错误形式； has been able现在完成时形式；have could错误形式；either of...表示“两者中的任何一个”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；both of...表示“两者都”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；neither of...表示“两者都不”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。根据“...of them...to play the violin. How talented (有天赋的).”可知，has been able 符合语法和句子意思。故选B。 23．（24-25八年级下·江苏徐州·阶段练习）—Where is your father? —He ______ Shanghai. He ______ there for a week. A． has gone to; has gone B．has been in; has gone C．has gone to; has been D．has been to; has been 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你父亲在哪里？——他去上海了。他已经去了一周了。 考查现在完成时。have gone to去了某地（未回来）；has been in在某地待了多久时间；has been to去过某地（已经回来）。根据“Where is your father?”可知去了上海未回，第一空用has gone to，再由“for a week”可知在上海待了一周了，there是地点副词前不加介词。故选C。 24．（23-24八年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）—Why do you look so worried?     —I’m waiting for a call from my son. He ________a restaurant of London for more than a week. A．has come to B．has been to C．has been at D．has gone to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么看起来这么担心？——我在等我儿子的电话。他在伦敦的一家餐厅已经待了一个多星期了。 考查现在完成时态。has come to已经来到，强调动作的完成；has been to曾经去过，强调经历；has been at一直在某地，强调持续的状态；has gone to已经去了，强调动作的完成和离开。根据“...a restaurant of London for more than a week.”可知强调“待在餐厅”的持续状态。故选C。 25．（23-24八年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习）Lucy as well as her friend ________ most of the free time on a project over the past few weeks. A．spent B．have spent C．are spending D．has spent 【答案】D 【详解】句意：露西和她的朋友在过去几周的大部分空闲时间都花在了一个项目上。    考查动词时态和主谓一致。句子中的时间状语“over the past few weeks”表明动作发生在过去并持续到现在，因此需要使用现在完成时。主语“Lucy as well as her friend”中，谓语动词的单复数形式应与“Lucy”一致，即单数形式。故选D。 26．（24-25八年级下·江苏镇江·阶段练习）— Mom, I want to watch Super Sketch Show tonight. — Oh, dear, it ________ for a few minutes. Come on! A．has begun B．will begin C．has been on D．will be on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我想今晚观看超级素描表演。——哦，亲爱的，它已经开始了几分钟了。快点！ 考查延续性动词和时态。begin开始，短暂性动词；be on在上演，延续性动词。根据“for a few minutes”可知，时态为现在完成时，且与一段时间连用时应用延续性动词，结构为have/has+done，it为主语，助动词用has。故选C。 27．（24-25八年级下·江苏常州·阶段练习）—When did the girl ________ the boy? —They have ________ for a couple of years. A．get married to; been married B．get married to; got married C．get married with; been married D．get married with; got married 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这个女孩什么时候嫁给那个男孩的？——他们结婚几年了。 考查动词短语和现在完成时。get married to和……结婚；get married with，错误用法；got married结婚了（不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用）；been married已经结婚了（可与表示一段时间的时间状语连用）。根据“for a couple of years”可知，此处应用延续性动词，A项符合。故选A。 28．（24-25八年级下·全国·课后作业）John, you _______ the computer games for 15 minutes. It’s bad for your eyes. A．played B．have played C．were playing D．play 【答案】B 【详解】句意：约翰，你玩电脑游戏已经15分钟了。这对你的眼睛不好。 考查时态。根据“for 15 minutes”可知，该句应用现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为you，助动词用have，故选B。 29．（24-25八年级下·江苏镇江·阶段练习）We have lived in Beijing ________. A．since two years B．for two years ago C．two years ago D．since two years ago 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们在北京住了两年了。 考查现在完成时的时间状语。根据“We have lived in Beijing”可知句子是现在完成时，而且句中谓语动词是延续性动词。故选D。 30．（24-25八年级下·江苏镇江·阶段练习）Great changes __________ in my hometown since last year. A．have taken a place B．have taken place C．took the place D．took place 【答案】B 【详解】句意：自去年以来，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。 考查时态与动词短语辨析。take place发生；take the place代替；take a place占据。根据“since last year”可知，此处应用现在完成时，构成为have/has done，因此排除C、D项；根据“Great changes … in my hometown”可知，此处应指家乡发生了巨大的变化。故选B。 Unit 3现在完成时与一般过去时的区别 31．（24-25八年级上·江苏·课后作业）This afternoon I________ off the tree, and I ________ very painful (疼痛的). A．feel; fell B．fell; fall C．felt; feel D．fell; felt 【答案】D 【详解】句意：今天下午我从树上掉下来了，我感到很疼。 考查一般过去时。feel感觉，其过去式为felt；fall跌倒，其过去式为fell。根据时间状语“this afternoon”可知，前半句应用一般过去时，动词“fall”的过去式是“fell”；后半句描述的是当时的感受，也应用一般过去时，动词“feel”的过去式是“felt”。故选D。 32．（23-24八年级上·江苏南通·开学考试）— It’s getting dark. I have to leave now. — Why! I ________ you wanted to stay for the night. A．think B．am thinking C．thought D．didn’t think 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——天快黑了。我现在得走了。——为什么！我以为你想留下来过夜。 考查时态。根据“you wanted to stay for the night.”可知，此处是指过去的想法，时态用一般过去时。故选C。 33．（23-24八年级上·江苏南通·开学考试）—Have you ever visited the Humble Administrator’s Garden in Suzhou? —Yes, I ________ there with my family last summer vacation. A．have been B．have gone C．will go D．went 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你曾参观过苏州的拙政园吗？——是的，去年暑假我和家人去那里了。 考查一般过去时。have been there现在完成时，意思是“曾去过那里”；have gone there现在完成时，意思是“已经去那里了”；will go是一般将来时；went是过去式。根据句子中的“last summer vacation”可知空处使用一般过去时，谓语由动词的过去式表示，故选D。 34．（23-24八年级下·福建泉州·期末）—The scientist, Li Chuanqi _________ on May 21st, 2024. —I felt sorry. His _________ will be our country’s loss. A．death; died B．died; dead C．died; death 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——科学家李传奇于2024年5月21日去世。——我感到很遗憾。他的逝世将是我国的一个损失。 考查动词和名词。death死，是名词；died死，是动词的过去式；dead死的，是形容词。第一空作为谓语，用动词，用died；第二空有形容词性物主代词his修饰，用名词，用death。故选C。 35．（23-24八年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）He used ________ on the right in China, but he soon got used ________ on the left in London. A．to drive; to drive B．driving; to drive C．to drive; to driving D．driving; driving 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他以前在中国是靠右行驶，但在伦敦他很快就习惯了靠左行驶。 考查动词短语用法。used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”，所以第一空使用to drive；get/be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事”，所以第二空应是to driving。故选C。 36．（24-25八年级上·江苏南京·期中）—How was your last weekend? —Pretty good! I ________ Nanjing Museum with my best friend Tom. A．visited B．visit C．will visit D．am visiting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你上个周末过得怎么样？ ——不错！我和我最好的朋友汤姆一起参观了南京博物馆。 考查动词时态。visited一般过去时；visit一般现在时；will visit一般将来时；am visiting现在进行时。根据“How was your last weekend?”可知，此处指过去发生的事情，应为一般过去时。故选A。 37．（23-24八年级上·湖北黄冈·期中）—Did you go to anywhere interesting during the Golden Week? —Yes. I _______ to Hangzhou to watch Asian Games. A．am going B．go C．went D．going 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——在黄金周你有去什么有趣的地方吗？——是的，我去杭州看了亚运会。 考查时态。根据“Did you go to anywhere interesting during the Golden Week?”可知，要用一般过去时态。故选C。 38．（23-24八年级上·江苏常州·期中）Not only my parents and I but also my brother ________ about the opening of the 19th the Asian Games on 23 September, 2023. A．is excited B．was excited C．are excited D．were excited 【答案】B 【详解】句意：2023年9月23日，第19届亚运会即将开幕，不仅我和我的父母，还有我的哥哥都为此激动不已。 考查就近原则。根据“on 23 September, 2023”可知时态为一般过去时，且“not only…but also…”遵循“就近原则”，因此be动词应使用was。故选B。 39．（23-24八年级上·江苏连云港·期中）All the students ________ very excited when they saw the famous scientists at the gate. A．became B．become C．are becoming D．will become 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当学生们在门口看到那些著名的科学家时，他们都变得非常兴奋。 考查时态。became一般过去时；become一般现在时；are becoming现在进行时；will become一般将来时。根据“when they saw the famous scientists at the gate”可知，本句应该使用一般过去时。故选A。 40．（23-24八年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）He saw a bad man ________ into his neighbour’s house and ________ the police on 110 in a hurry. A．to break, called B．breaks, call C．break, called D．breaking, calling 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他看到一个坏人闯入他邻居的房子，并急忙拨打110报警。 考查非谓语动词和动词时态。第一空根据“He saw a bad man…into his neighbour’s house”可知，此处位于感官动词see后需要用动词不定式的省略形式break作宾补；第二空根据“and…the police on 110 in a hurry.”可知，时态为一般过去时，此处用动词过去式called。故选C。 Unit 4 疑问词+to do和must与have to的用法 41．（24-25八年级下·江苏淮安·期中）—Have you decided ________, lady?    —Sorry, I haven’t. A．to buy which one B．buy which one C．which to buy one D．which one to buy 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——女士，您决定好买哪一个了吗？——抱歉，我还没有。 考查疑问词 + 动词不定式结构。根据“Have you decided”可知，这里需要“疑问词 + 动词不定式”作宾语，which one为疑问词组，表示“哪一个”。故选D。 42．（24-25八年级下·江苏苏州·期中）I don’t know ________ my worries because I’m too shy to communicate with others. A．how to deal with B．how can I deal with C．what to deal with D．how to do with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我不知道如何处理我的烦恼，因为我太害羞了以至于不能和别人交流 。 考查疑问词+不定式结构和宾语从句语序。“如何处理”常用“how to deal with”或“what to do with”。“deal with”与“how”搭配，“do with”与“what”搭配。“疑问词+动词不定式”结构在句中可作宾语，所以这里要用“how to deal with”。B选项是疑问语序，故选A。 43．（24-25八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）—You should be careful when ________. —Thanks, I will. I know when ________ to have a rest. A．driving; to stop B．driving; stopping C．to drive; stopping D．to drive; to stop 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你开车时应该小心。——谢谢，我会的。我知道什么时候该停下来休息。 考查非谓语动词和省略句。根据“You should be careful when...”可知，该句是when引导的时间状语从句，时态用现在进行时“be doing”，此处从句与主句是同一个主语，可以省略主谓，第一空用现在分词，排除CD；第二空作动词know的宾语，用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。故选A。 44．（23-24八年级下·江苏镇江·期中）There are so many kinds of trainers in this shop. I can’t decide ________. A．to buy which pair B．which pair to buy C．which to buy pair D．which pair buying 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这家店有很多种运动鞋。我无法决定买哪双。 考查不定式。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，此处为“疑问词+不定式”结构，作宾语，可排除A项和D项，C项逻辑混乱，名词“pair”应紧接疑问词。故选B。 45．（24-25八年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习）—I want to read Sleeping Beauty first, but I don’t know ________ the book. —Try our school library or City Library. A．how to find B．what to buy C．when to buy D．where to find 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想先读《睡美人》，但我不知道在哪找到这本书。——试试我们学校的图书馆或城市图书馆。 考查疑问词+动词不定式结构。根据回答“Try our school library or City Library.” 可知，此处应该询问地点。故选D。 46．（24-25八年级下·江苏泰州·期中）—I haven’t seen Sally for days. —She’s just lost her job. I’m sure she ________ be busy looking for a new one. A．can B．should C．must D．may 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我好几天没见到萨莉了。——她刚失去了她的工作。我肯定她一定在忙着找新工作。 考查情态动词语义辨析。can能；should应该；must一定，表示肯定推测；may可能，表示可能推测。根据“She’s just lost her job.”可知，此处是有把握的肯定推测，“must”符合语境。故选C。 47．（24-25八年级下·江苏南京·期中）You ________ bring your own laptop here as the company will provide one for you, but you ________ forget to bring your ID card as it’s required for registration (注册). A．don’t have to; don’t have to B．mustn’t; mustn’t C．don’t have to; mustn’t D．mustn’t; don’t have to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你不必带自己的笔记本电脑，因为公司会提供给你，但是你不要忘记带身份证，因为注册时需要身份证。 考查情态动词。don’t have to不必；mustn’t禁止。根据“as the company will provide one for you”可知，公司会提供笔记本电脑，不是强制性要带，用don’t have to；根据“as it’s required for registration”可知，这里是强制性要带身份证，用mustn’t。故选C。 48．（24-25八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）—________ I finish the report today? — No, you ________. You can hand it in next Monday. A．Must; mustn’t B．Can; can’t C．May; may not D．Must; needn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我必须今天完成这份报告吗？——不，你不必。你可以下周一再处理。 考查must引导的一般疑问句。Must必须；Can能；May可能。句子询问“必须今天完成报告吗”，需用Must提问，表示“必须”。mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；may not不可以；needn’t不必。回答以must开头的一般疑问句时，肯定回答用“Yes, you must”，否定回答用“No, you needn’t”或“No, you don’t have to”‌。故选D。 49．（21-22八年级下·江苏徐州·期中）—Must I make the bed now, Mum? —No, you ________. You ________ do it later. A．mustn’t; must B．mustn’t; may C．don’t have to; may D．don’t have to; must 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我现在必须要整理床铺吗？——不，没必要。你可以之后再整理。 考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；must必须；may可以；don’t have to没必要。根据答句“No”可知此处表达没必要，第一个空用don’to have to；根据“later”可知此处表达之后可以再做，第二个空用may。故选C。 50．（21-22八年级下·江苏常州·期中）—Must we wear masks all the time during our stay at school? —No, you ________. You can take them off when you have P.E. lessons. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t to D．don’t have to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们在校期间必须一直戴口罩吗？——不，你不必。你上体育课的时候可以取下来。 考查情态动词的用法。问句中用的是must，其否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to，而此处的needn’t的情态动词，不与to连用，故选D。 Unit 5 enough…to/too…to的用法 51．（23-24八年级下·江苏盐城·期中）As an adult, he must work ________ to earn ________ to support his family. A．hardly enough; enough money B．enough hard; enough money C．hard enough; money enough D．hard enough; enough money 【答案】D 【详解】句意：作为一个成年人，他必须足够努力地工作，挣足够多的钱抚养他的家庭。 考查enough用法。hardly enough几乎不够；enough hard错误表达；hard enough足够努力；enough money足够的钱；money enough错误表达。enough修饰副词和形容词时，用于副词和形容词之后；修饰名词时，用于名词之前。分析句子结构和选项可知，第一空应用hard enough，作状语，修饰动词work；第二空应用enough money，作动词earn的宾语，其中enough作定语，修饰名词money。故选D。 52．（24-25八年级下·全国·课后作业）—Mum’s birthday is coming. What will you buy for her? —I’m not sure. Anyway, I will find __________. A．enough good something B．something good enough C．something enough good D．good something enough 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈的生日快到了。你要给她买什么？——我不确定。不管怎样，我会找到足够好的东西。 考查不定代词与形容词修饰语顺序。英语语法规则中，形容词修饰不定代词时应后置，且程度副词enough需放在形容词后，所以正确语序应为“something good enough”，故选B。 53．（23-24八年级下·江苏镇江·期中）Sandy is ________ to notice small changes around her. A．careful enough B．too careful C．carefully enough D．too carefully 【答案】A 【详解】句意：桑迪非常细心，能注意到她周围的小变化。 考查形容词及enough后置。careful细心的，形容词；carefully细心地，副词。分析句子结构可知，is后应用形容词careful作表语；根据“Sandy is…to notice small changes around her.”的语境可知，此处指桑迪非常细心，能注意到变化，too…to“太……而不能”，与语境相矛盾，所以A项符合。故选A。 54．（23-24八年级下·江苏徐州·期中）It was ________ for us to work out the problem. Few of us could even understand it. A．easy enough B．enough easy C．difficult enough D．enough difficult 【答案】C 【详解】句意：解这道数学题对我们来说已经够难的了。我们中几乎没有人能理解它。 考查形容词辨析和enough的用法。easy容易的；difficult困难的。根据后半句“Few of us could even understand it.”可知，解答这个数学题是困难的，因此可排除A和B；enough修饰形容词需要后置。故选C。 55．（23-24八年级下·江苏扬州·期末）—Mum, can I plan for my summer course on my own? —Of course. You are __________ to manage your own summer holiday. A．old enough B．young enough C．too old D．too young 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以自己选暑假课程吗？——当然。你已经长大了可以自己安排暑假了。 考查副词修饰形容词。old enough年龄足够大；young enough年轻；too old太老，too...to太……以至于不能；too young太年轻。根据“Of course.”可知，应表达已经足够大可以自己安排暑假。故选A。 56．（23-24八年级下·江苏扬州·期末）I have joined the club to show that I am ______ to do something that I’m not good at. A．brave enough B．shy enough C．too brave D．too shy 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我加入这个俱乐部是为了证明我有足够的勇气去做我不擅长的事情。 考查形容词辨析和短语辨析。enough...to...足够……而做某事；too...to...太……而不能……；brave勇敢的；shy害羞的。根据“I joined in the dancing”和“do something I’m not good at”可知，做不擅长的事是足够勇敢的。故选A。 57．（23-24八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）You are __________ to learn about manners now, Hobo. A．too old B．very young C．old enough D．enough old 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你已经长大了，该学会礼貌了，霍波。 考查副词辨析和定语后置。too“太”，too...to“太……而不能”；very“非常”；enough“足够”，修饰形容词时要后置。根据“... to learn about manners now,”可知，此处指年龄足够大到学习礼貌了，adj. enough to do sth.“足够……做某事”。故选C。 58．（23-24八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）Our monitor David is ________ to organize the Charity Performance well. A．carefully enough B．enough careful C．enough carefully D．careful enough 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们的班长大卫非常细心，很好地组织了慈善演出。 考查形容词作表语及enough的用法。carefully仔细地，副词；careful仔细的，形容词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词，作表语，enough修饰形容词或副词需后置。故选D。 59．（23-24八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）—Mum, I wonder if I can take part in the summer camp? —Sure. You are ________ to decide things by yourself. A．too old B．too young C．old enough D．young enough 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我想知道我是否能参加夏令营？——当然。你已经长大了，可以自己做决定了。 考查形容词辨析及enough后置。too old太大；too young太年轻；old enough足够大；young enough足够年轻。根据“Mum, I wonder if I can take part in the summer camp?”以及“Sure”可知，妈妈认为孩子足够大了，可以去参加夏令营，old enough符合题意。而“too…to…”结构表示“太……而不能……”，不符合语境。故选C。 60．（23-24八年级下·江苏南通·期末）I find this book ________ for a middle school student to read. There are very few new words. A．enough easy B．enough easily C．easily enough D．easy enough 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我发现这本书对一个中学生来说很容易读。生词很少。 考查形容词和enough的用法。分析句子结构可知，“this book”在句中作宾语，此处应用形容词easy作宾语补足语，说明宾语的性质或特征；修饰形容词时enough应是副词，意为“足够地”，必须后置。故选D。 Unit 6 It’s +形容词+(of/for) sb. to do sth. 61．（23-24八年级下·江苏盐城·阶段练习）It’s generous ________ him to donate money to the poor. It’s really meaningful ________ us students to learn from him. A．of; of B．for; for C．for; of D．of; for 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他捐款给穷人真是慷慨。对我们学生来说，向他学习真的很有意义。 考查介词辨析。of……的；for为了。在“It’s+形容词+of/for+sb.+to do sth.”结构中，若形容词是描述某人的品质或性格，用介词of；若形容词描述某事物对某人的影响或意义，用介词for。第一空描述“他”的品质，用of；第二空描述“学习”对“我们学生”的意义，用for。故选D。 62．（23-24八年级下·江苏徐州·阶段练习）It’s ________ for volunteers to receive training before doing the tasks. A．special B．necessary C．possible D．comfortable 【答案】B 【详解】句意：志愿者做任务前接受训练是必要的。 考查形容词词义辨析。special特殊的；necessary必要的；possible可能的；comfortable舒适的。根据“for volunteers to receive training before doing the tasks”可知，志愿者做任务前接受训练是必要的，故选B。 63．（23-24八年级下·江苏淮安·期末）It’s important ________ the government ________ basic education for children in poor areas. A．of; to provide B．of; provide C．for; to provide D．for; to providing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：政府为贫困地区的儿童提供基础教育是很重要的。 考查介词和非谓语动词。句型It is+adj.+of/for sb.+to do sth.表示“做……对某人而言是……的”，如果形容词是描述人的品质的，要用介词of；若形容词描写事物性质，则用for；形容词“important”与事物性质相关，介词应用for。to后接动词原形，而不是动名词。故选C。 64．（23-24八年级下·江苏淮安·期末）It is brave _________ the man to take part in the competition. A．of B．for C．to D．with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：那个人参加比赛是很勇敢的。 考查介词辨析。of……的；for为了；to向，朝着；with和。根据“It is brave ... the man to take part in the competition.”可知，it is adj. of/for sb. to do sth.“某人做某事是……的”；brave形容人的品质，介词用of。故选A。 65．（23-24八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）It was necessary __________ these volunteers __________ training before doing the tasks. A．of; to receive B．of; receive C．for; to receive D．for; receive 【答案】C 【详解】句意：对这些志愿者来说在执行任务之前接受培训是很必要的。 考查it固定句型。根据“It was necessary…training before doing the tasks.”可知，本句为“It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”结构，意为“对某人来说做某事怎么样”。因此第一空应用介词for，第二空应用动词不定式。故选C。 66．（23-24八年级下·江苏镇江·期末）Don’t burn the candle at both ends. It is _________ for you to have a rest. A．difficult B．possible C．necessary D．dangerous 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不要过度劳累。你有必要休息一下。 考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的；possible可能的；necessary必要的；dangerous危险的。根据“Don’t burn the candle at both ends. It is…for you to have a rest.”可知，此处指不要过度劳累，你有必要休息一下，应用形容词necessary“必要的”。故选C。 67．（23-24八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）—It’s polite ________ Chen Dan to offer his seat to the elderly when taking a bus. —Yes. I think it’s necessary ________ us to learn from him. A．for; for B．for; of C．of; of D．of; for 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——坐公共汽车时，陈丹给老人让座是有礼貌的。——是的。我认为我们有必要向他学习。 考查介词辨析。for对于……来说；of……的。根据“polite”和“Chen Dan”可知，此处应用“It’s+形容词+of sb to do sth”，表示“某人做某事是怎么样的”，用来形容人的品质；根据“necessary”和“us to learn from him”可知，此处应用“It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth”，表示“对某人来说，做某事是怎么样的”，用于形容事物的性质。故选D。 68．（23-24八年级下·江苏苏州·期末）—It was careless ________ Daniel to leave the lights on again. —Yes. Let’s turn them off. A．of B．for C．to D．by 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——丹尼尔太粗心了，又没关灯。——是的。让我们把它们关掉。 考查介词辨析。of……的；for为了；to向，朝着；by通过。根据“It was careless ... Daniel to leave the lights on again.”可知，it is adj. for/of sb. to do do sth.“做某事对某人而言是……的/某人做某事是……的”；careless“粗心的”，形容人的性格，介词应用of。故选A。 69．（22-23八年级下·江苏连云港·期末）It is kind ________ the young man ________ blood to people in need. A．for; to donate B．of; donating C．of; to donate D．for; donating 【答案】C 【详解】句意：那个年轻人为有需要的人献血真善良。 考查it固定句型。It’s adj. of sb. to do sth.表示“某人做某事……”，描述某人品格，要用of引出对象，后面动词用不定式形式。故选C。 70．（22-23八年级下·江苏泰州·期末）—James ate all the cake. I think it is wrong ________ him to refuse to share. —Really? I feel ________ is hard to believe. He is usually generous. A．of; it B．for; him C．for; it D．of; him 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——詹姆斯吃了所有的蛋糕。我认为他拒绝分享是不对的。——真的吗？我觉得很难相信。他通常很慷慨。 考查介词及代词。第一个空，“it is+形容词+of/for sb. to do sth.”对某人来说做某事是…… 。“for sb.”与表示事物的特征特点的形容词连用。“of sb.”与表示人物的性格、品德、主观感情或态度的形容词连用。根据形容词wrong“错的”可知，形容人的行为用介词of。第二个空，“it is+形容词+to do sth.”做某事是……，固定句式，it是形式主语，不定式是真正主语。故选A。 Unit 7一般现在/过去时态的被动语态 71．（23-24八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）—Have you finished your project? —Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ________ ten more minutes. A．give B．will give C．am given D．will be given 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你完成你的项目了吗？——还没有。如果再给我十分钟，我就会完成它。 考查被动语态。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时；再分析从句主语I和动词give可知两者是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态“am/is/are+动词过去分词”，主语为I，be动词用am，故选C。 72．（23-24八年级下·江苏盐城·期中）Usually before exams, the students ________ two minutes to write down their names. A．were given B．will be given C．gave D．are given 【答案】D 【详解】句意：通常在考试前，学生有两分钟时间写下他们的名字。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。usually“通常”，常与一般现在时连用，主语“the students”为复数人称，并且句子表达学生被给两分钟时间写名字，应用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为“be done”，be动词用are。故选D。 73．（23-24八年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习）—Carl, Jack’s birthday party is ________ this Saturday. Will you go with me ? —I will go there if I ________. A．on; will be invited B．/; will invite C．/; am invited D．on; am invited to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——卡尔，杰克的生日派对这周六举行。你会和我一起去吗？——如果被邀请，我会去的。 考查时间表示和条件状语从句及被动语态的用法。第一空不需要介词，直接用“this Saturday”表示时间；第二空表示“如果被邀请”，用被动语态“am invited”。故选C。 74．（23-24八年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习）—Good news! Our city’s Underground Line 2 ________ to come into use at the end of this year. —That’s wonderful! Modern transport is making our life much easier than before. A．will be expected B．is expected C．expects D．is expecting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——好消息！我们城市的地铁2号线预计将在今年年底投入使用。——太棒了！现代交通让我们的生活比以前方便多了。 考查被动语态。句子主语“Underground Line 2”与“expect”之间是被动关系，表示“被预计”，且时间状语“at the end of this year”表明是将来时，因此用一般现在时的被动语态“is expected”表示将来的安排或计划。故选B。 75．（23-24八年级下·江苏常州·阶段练习）—Mum, when shall we go to watch the cherry blossoms in Wenfeng Park? —________ your homework ________ tomorrow. A．Until; is finished B．Until; has finished C．Not until; will be finished D．Not until; is finished 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我们什么时候去文峰公园看樱花？——直到明天你写完作业才会去看。 考查时间状语从句的主将从现和被动语态。根据“...your homework...tomorrow.”可知，本句表达的是写完作业才去看樱花，因此用not until表示“直到……才”，引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则；而“homework”和“finish”之间为被动关系，应使用一般现在时被动语态。故选D。 76．（23-24八年级下·江苏南通·期末）—Let’s go to play soccer now, Jack. —I’d like to, but I need at least one more hour before my project ________. A．finishes B．is finished C．will finish D．will be finished 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——杰克，现在咱们去踢足球吧。——我很想去，但在我的项目完成之前，我至少再需要一个小时。 考查动词时态。分析句子可知，该句为before引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时；从句的主语“project”是动词“finish”的动作承受者，需用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为“is/am/are+过去分词”。故选B。 77．（23-24八年级下·江苏常州·期末）If all the steps ________ properly, a model plane will be successfully made. A．are followed B．follows C．will be followed D．will follow 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果所有步骤被执行得当，一个模型飞机将被成功地制作完成。 考查时态和语态。are followed一般现在时被动语态形式；follows一般现在时第三人称单数形式；will be followed一般将来时被动语态形式；will follow一般将来时形式。分析句子结构可知，本题主句是一般将来时“will be successfully made”，所以前面“If”的引导的条件状语从句中须用一般现在时，即“主将从现”；从句中主语“all the steps”和动词“follow”之间是被动关系，所以须用被动语态形式；再根据“steps”可知，be动词用are。因此，此空应填are followed。故选A。 78．（23-24八年级下·江苏淮安·期末）—Mum, may I watch TV for a while? —As soon as your homework ________, you can. A．finishes B．is finished C．will finish D．will be finished 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以看一会电视吗？——你一做完作业就可以了。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。finishes完成，动词三单形式；is finished被完成，被动语态；will finish将会完成；will be finished将被完成。根据“As soon as all your homework…”可知homework是finish的承受者，使用被动语态，且homework是不可数名词；as soon as引导的时间状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。故选B。 79．（23-24八年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）The new books ________ so well that they ________ out in all the shops. A．are sold; are sold B．are sold; sold C．sell; are sold; D．sell; sell 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这些新书卖得如此好以至于在所有的商店里都被卖光了。 考查动词的语态和主动表被动用法。“sell”这个词在表示“销售情况如何”时，常用主动形式表示被动意义，所以第一个空用“sell so well” ，描述新书的销售状况好；“sell out”表示“卖光”，主语“they”和“sell out”之间是被动关系，即“新书被卖光”，所以第二个空要用被动语态“are sold”。故选C。 80．（23-24八年级下·江苏常州·阶段练习）If the money ________ wisely, you may not have any trouble ________ through the hard times. A．is spent; to live B．will be spent; to live C．is spent, living D．will be spent; living 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果钱花得明智，你可能不会在困难时期遇到任何麻烦。 考查动词时态和非谓语动词。is spent被花费（一般现在时的被动语态）；will be spent将被花费（一般将来时的被动语态）；to live去生活（不定式）；living生活（动名词）。分析句子可知，if引导条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”原则，第一空所在句子为从句，用一般现在时，第一空用is spent；have trouble doing sth“做某事有困难”，后接动名词短语作宾语，故用living。故选C。 81．（24-25八年级下·江苏南京·期中）Loads of advice on how to solve the problem ________ yesterday, but it seemed that the situation didn’t get better. A．were given B．was given C．have been given D．has been given 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨天给出了大量关于如何解决这个问题的建议，但情况似乎并没有好转。 考查时态和语态。根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，主语advice与give是被动关系，主语是不可数名词，be动词用was，故选B。 82．（24-25八年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习）The photos you just found are ________ old that I almost forget where they ________. A．so; have taken B．so; were taken C．such; have taken D．such; were taken 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你刚刚找到的这些照片太旧了，以至于我几乎都忘了它们是在哪里拍的了。 考查so…that…结构以及被动语态。根据“The photos you just found are…forget where they…”可知，空处①指的是这些照片太旧了，so…that…结构中，so是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词，such…that…结构中，such是形容词，用来修饰名词，此处是修饰形容词old，故选so；空处②指的是照片是被拍摄的，所以要用被动语态，其结构为“be+过去分词”。take的过去分词是taken，故选B。 83．（21-22八年级下·江苏南通·期末）—Why hasn’t Tony come? —The invitation message ________ to Toby by accident. I was so careless. A．sent B．has sent C．is sent D．was sent 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——托尼为什么还没来？——邀请信息不小心发给了托比。我太粗心了。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“I was so careless.”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语“The invitation message”与谓语动词之间是被动关系，因此此处用一般过去时的被动语态，因此此处用“was sent”。故选D。 84．（21-22八年级下·江苏镇江·期末）The medals for the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo ________ from 100% recycled material. A．are making B．have made C．were made D．made 【答案】C 【详解】句意：2020年东京奥运会的奖牌都是用100%可回收的材料制作而成的。 考查被动语态。主语“The medals”与动词“make”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，结构为be+done，本句时态为一般过去时。故选C。 85．（21-22八年级下·江苏淮安·期末）It ________ over 100 years since the Communist Party ________. A．was; was set up B．has been; was set up C．has been; set up D．was; set up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：中国共产党成立至今已有100多年历史。 考查动词时态。since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时，从句的主语Communist Party与动词短语set up是被动关系，故从句用一般过去时被动语态，故选B。 86．（21-22八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）—How many operations do you do during a visit, Dr Ma? — During my last visit, 150 patients _________. A．are operated B．were operated C．are operated on D．were operated on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——马医生，参观期间你做多少次手术？——我上次来的时候，150个病人做了手术。 考查时态和动词。operate“做手术”，是不及物动词；operate on“给……做手术”，是及物动词短语；根据“During my last visit,”可知，此处用一般过去时，排除A、C两项。结合句意，主语150 patients与谓语之间是被动关系，因此谓语用被动语态，故选D。 87．（22-23八年级下·江苏盐城·期中）—The trees in the photo look so wonderful. Where ________ the photo ________? —In my hometown. It is a place of natural beauty. A．did; take B．was; taken C．does; take D．is; taken 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——照片里的树看起来好漂亮。这张照片是在哪里拍的？——在我的家乡。这是一个自然美景的地方。 考查动词时态和被动语态。表示过去发生的事情要用一般过去时，主语photo是动作take的承受者，应用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were done。故选B。 88．（22-23八年级下·江苏扬州·期末）—Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone? —Because it ________ by HUAWEI last week. A．has produced B．produced C．was produced D．is produced 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——为什么我从来没见过这种5G手机？——因为它是上周华为生产的。 考查动词时态和语态。根据“last week”可知，时态是一般过去时，结合“by HUAWEI”可知，手机是被华为生产的，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为（was/were done），故选C。 89．（22-23八年级下·江苏泰州·期末）— Have you heard that Shenzhou-16 ________ up into space successfully on May 30th, 2023? — Yes! As a Chinese student, I feel really proud of our country. A．has sent B．send C．was sent D．will be sent 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你听说过2023年5月30日神州16号成功发射吗？——是的！作为一名中国学生，我真的为我们国家感到骄傲。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“May 30th, 2023”可知，时态为一般过去时，又因主语Shenzhou-16是谓语动词send的动作承受者，所以应使用一般过去时的被动语态“be+过去分词”，主语为单数，be动词用was，send过去分词为sent，所以设空处填写was sent。故选C。 90．（22-23八年级下·江苏·期末）—Wow, 2023 Friendship Forest Tree Planting Activity was a great success! —Yes. On that day many trees ________ for a better environment. A．plant B．were planted C．planted D．are planted 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——哇，2023友谊森林植树活动圆满成功！——是的。那天种了许多树以改善环境。 考查时态及语态。主语trees与谓语plant之间是动宾关系，树被种植，应为被动语态。根据“was a great success”可知，时态是一般过去时。一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were done。故选B。 Unit 8一般将来时态的被动语态 91．（23-24八年级下·江苏盐城·期中）The meeting will ________ at 8 o’clock. A．be held B．hold C．takes place D．be taken place 【答案】A 【详解】句意：会议将在8点举行。 考查被动语态。be held被举行（被动语态）；hold举行（动词原形）；takes place发生（主动形式，主语应为事件）；be taken place错误表达（take place通常不用被动语态）。根据主语“The meeting”和谓语“hold”可知，此处表示“会议被举行”，构成被动关系，用be held符合语境。故选A。 92．（23-24八年级下·江苏苏州·阶段练习）—Hi, Jim! Have you finished your homework? —Not yet, it ________ in twenty minutes. A．finishes B．was finished C．is going to finish D．will be finished 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——嗨，吉姆！你完成作业了吗？——还没有，二十分钟后就会完成。 考查时态及语态。根据“Not yet”以及“in twenty minutes”可知，作业还未完成，此处指将会完成，应用一般将来时，分析句子结构可知，空处所在句的主语“it”与空后为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态。故选D。 93．（24-25八年级下·广东广州·期中）—How is the case going on? —I’m not sure, but it ________ at this evening’s meeting. A．will discuss B．will be discussed C．discussed D．is discussed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个案子进展得怎么样了？——我不确定，但它将在今晚的会议上被讨论。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“at this evening’s meeting”可知，事情还未发生，要用一般将来时，“it”指代“the case”，案子是被讨论，要用被动语态，所以是一般将来时的被动语态，谓语动词构成是will be done。故选B。 94．（2025·安徽合肥·二模）The 2025 World Table Tennis Champion Macao ______ from September 8th to 14th. I’m looking forward to the fantastic games. A．holds B．will hold C．is held D．will be held 【答案】D 【详解】句意：2025年世界乒乓球锦标赛将于9月8日至14日在澳门举行。我期待着这场精彩的比赛。 考查时态和语态。holds举办，主动语态，一般现在时；will hold将要举办，主动语态，一般将来时；is held被举办，被动语态，一般现在时； will be held将要被举办，被动语态，一般将来时。时态判断：句子描述的是2025年（未来）的赛事安排，需用将来时（will do / will be done）。语态判断：主语“The 2025 World Table Tennis Champion Macao ”是被举办的对象，需用被动语态（be held）。故应用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。 95．（2025·安徽宣城·三模）Although the dream is too far away, it ________ if you keep running after it. A．achieves B．will achieve C．is achieved D．will be achieved 【答案】D 【详解】句意：虽然梦想很遥远，但只要你坚持不懈地追求，它就会实现。 考查时态和语态。句子主语it在此处指代the dream，与谓语动词achieve是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以要用被动语态；分析句子结构可知此处是主从复合句，if引导的条件状语从句使用一般现在时，故主句应用一般将来时。故选D。 96．（2025·安徽淮北·三模）The new model of this car ________ in the factory BYD in the near future. A．produces B．is produced C．was produced D．will be produced 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这款车的新型号将在不久的将来在比亚迪工厂被生产。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语“The new model of this car”与produce“生产”是被动关系，结合“in the near future”可知，此句应用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为will be done。故选D。 97．（2025·天津·二模）— Will many jobs ________ by AI technology? — I’m not sure, but I know AI technology is developing faster and faster. A．replace B．is replaced C．be replaced D．was replaced 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——许多工作会被人工智能技术取代吗？——我不确定，但我知道人工智能技术发展得越来越快。 考查被动语态。根据“by AI technology”可知，此处表示被动，且句子是一般将来时的一般疑问句，结构为“Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他”，被动语态中动词原形为be replaced。故选C。 98．（2025·江西·模拟预测）What exciting news! The 2025 World Games ________ in Chengdu. A．held B．is held C．will be held D．will hold 【答案】C 【详解】句意：真是令人振奋的消息！2025年世界运动会将在成都举行。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“2025”可知这是将来的事件；主语The 2025 World Games与动词hold之间为被动关系，因此用一般将来时的被动will be held。故选C。 99．（2025·甘肃庆阳·二模）A talk on Chinese history ________ in the school hall this Friday. A．be given B．has been given C．will give D．will be given 【答案】D 【详解】句意：本周五将在学校礼堂举行一场关于中国历史的讲座。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。时间状语为“this Friday”，且主语“A talk”是动作“举办讲座”的承受者，需用一般将来时的被动语态，故选D。 100．（2025·云南·模拟预测）In the future, more wildlife will ________ in the new nature park in Yunnan. A．protect B．be protecting C．be protected D．have protected 【答案】C 【详解】句意：未来，在云南的新自然公园里，更多的野生动物将得到保护。 考查被动语态。根据“more wildlife”可知，句子主语与动词“保护”之间是被动关系，即野生动物是被保护的对象，要用被动语态，其结构是be+过去分词，空前有will，be动词用原形。故选C。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期末复习之单元重点语法100题 (Units 1-8) Unit 1-2现在完成时态 Unit 3现在完成时与一般过去时的区别 Unit 4 疑问词+to do和must与have to的用法 Unit 5 enough…to/too…to的用法 Unit 6 It’s +形容词+(of/for) sb. to do sth. Unit 7一般现在/过去时态的被动语态 Unit 8一般将来时态的被动语态 Unit 1-3现在完成时 1．（24-25八年级下·江苏徐州·期中）Jim, hurry up. The film Ne Zha 2 ________ for five minutes. A．began B．has begun C．was on D．has been on 2．（24-25八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）—I haven’t seen Mark and Jane for long. —Oh, you don’t know? The young couple ________ England for 2 months. A．has gone to B．have been in C．have been to D．have gone to 3．（24-25八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）—How long has Mr. White ________ Joan? —I am not sure. Maybe they got married five years ago. A．married B．got married to C．been married with D．been married to 4．（24-25八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）“81192”, the number of Wang Wei’s plane, ________ up on many Chinese medias on April 1every year for 20 years, making the Chinese think of a name we won’t and can’t forget. A．showed B．showing C．has shown D．shows 5．（24-25八年级下·江苏南京·期中）Sam ________ this book this morning and up to now he ________ eighty pages. A．has been reading; has read B．has read; has read C．has read; has been reading D．has been reading; has been reading 6．（24-25八年级下·江苏淮安·期中）—How long can I ________ the storybook?   —For two weeks. A．borrow B．lend C．keep D．get 7．（24-25八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）—I borrowed this dictionary two weeks ago. —You mean you ________ it for only half a month. A．have kept B．have had C．have bought D．have taken 8．（24-25八年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）—Must I return the book this week? I borrowed it one week ago. —No, you ________. You can ________ it for another week. A．needn’t; keep B．don’t have to; borrow C．mustn’t; keep D．mustn’t; lend 9．（24-25八年级下·江苏镇江·期中）Which of the following sentences is RIGHT? A．I haven’t seen him for ages. B．My parents have married for 14 years. C．His father has left here since he was born. D．I have joined the army since two days ago. 10．（24-25八年级下·江苏常州·期中）—Why are you looking for May in a hurry? —The boss is wondering where she ________ and how long she ________ there. A．has been; has been B．has gone; has gone C．has been; has gone D．has gone; has been 11．（23-24八年级下·江苏扬州·期中）—________ Amy with her sister ________ the Statue of Liberty in the USA? —Yes, only once. A．Have; been in B．Have; been to C．Has; been in D．Has; been to 12．（23-24八年级下·江苏南京·期中）Sherry will be our guide today because she is the only one that ________ Australia before. A．has gone to B．has been in C．has arrived in D．has been to 13．（23-24八年级下·江苏常州·期中）The tourists ________ Jiangsu for five days. They are visiting Changzhou now. A．have got to B．have arrived in C．have been in D．have been to 14．（23-24八年级下·江苏苏州·期中）I ________ the school football team since I came to Soochow University and I really enjoy playing football. A．have joined B．joined C．have been in D．was in 15．（23-24八年级下·江苏苏州·期中）—Have you ever been to Shanghai? —Of course. Actually, I ______ there for six years but now I live in Suzhou. A．worked B．was working C．would work D．have worked 16．（24-25八年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习）—Why haven’t you asked her to come here? —She __________ an important experiment when I found her and she __________ it. A．is doing; didn’t finish B．did; wouldn’t finish C．was doing; hasn’t finished D．has done; hasn’t finished 17．（23-24八年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）—Who’s the girl in the red dress? Is she your elder sister? —No, it can’t be her. She ________ Taizhou for a school trip. A．has gone B．has been to C．has been in D．has gone to 18．（23-24八年级下·江苏淮安·期中）— Have you seen Mrs Wu recently? — No, she ______ Zhejiang for Xishi Music Festival. She’ll come back in a few days. A．has gone to B．has been to C．has gone in D．has been in 19．（23-24八年级下·江苏连云港·期中）Peter can speak Chinese very well because he ______ Lianyungang for 5 years. A．has gone to B．has been to C．has come to D．has been in 20．（23-24八年级下·江苏扬州·期中）The final of the basketball match ________ for an hour, but we are still very excited. A．has been over B．has ended C．has been on D．has begun 21．（23-24八年级下·江苏盐城·阶段练习）Thanks to the local government’s support, tourism in this village ________ a lot in the past decade (十年). A．develops B．developed C．will develop D．has developed 22．（24-25八年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习）_______ of them ________ to play the violin. How talented  (有天赋的). A．Either; has can B．Either; has been able C．both; have could D．neither; has be able to 23．（24-25八年级下·江苏徐州·阶段练习）—Where is your father? —He ______ Shanghai. He ______ there for a week. A． has gone to; has gone B．has been in; has gone C．has gone to; has been D．has been to; has been 24．（23-24八年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）—Why do you look so worried?     —I’m waiting for a call from my son. He ________a restaurant of London for more than a week. A．has come to B．has been to C．has been at D．has gone to 25．（23-24八年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习）Lucy as well as her friend ________ most of the free time on a project over the past few weeks. A．spent B．have spent C．are spending D．has spent 26．（24-25八年级下·江苏镇江·阶段练习）— Mom, I want to watch Super Sketch Show tonight. — Oh, dear, it ________ for a few minutes. Come on! A．has begun B．will begin C．has been on D．will be on 27．（24-25八年级下·江苏常州·阶段练习）—When did the girl ________ the boy? —They have ________ for a couple of years. A．get married to; been married B．get married to; got married C．get married with; been married D．get married with; got married 28．（24-25八年级下·全国·课后作业）John, you _______ the computer games for 15 minutes. It’s bad for your eyes. A．played B．have played C．were playing D．play 29．（24-25八年级下·江苏镇江·阶段练习）We have lived in Beijing ________. A．since two years B．for two years ago C．two years ago D．since two years ago 30．（24-25八年级下·江苏镇江·阶段练习）Great changes __________ in my hometown since last year. A．have taken a place B．have taken place C．took the place D．took place Unit 3现在完成时与一般过去时的区别 31．（24-25八年级上·江苏·课后作业）This afternoon I________ off the tree, and I ________ very painful (疼痛的). A．feel; fell B．fell; fall C．felt; feel D．fell; felt 32．（23-24八年级上·江苏南通·开学考试）— It’s getting dark. I have to leave now. — Why! I ________ you wanted to stay for the night. A．think B．am thinking C．thought D．didn’t think 33．（23-24八年级上·江苏南通·开学考试）—Have you ever visited the Humble Administrator’s Garden in Suzhou? —Yes, I ________ there with my family last summer vacation. A．have been B．have gone C．will go D．went 34．（23-24八年级下·福建泉州·期末）—The scientist, Li Chuanqi _________ on May 21st, 2024. —I felt sorry. His _________ will be our country’s loss. A．death; died B．died; dead C．died; death 35．（23-24八年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）He used ________ on the right in China, but he soon got used ________ on the left in London. A．to drive; to drive B．driving; to drive C．to drive; to driving D．driving; driving 36．（24-25八年级上·江苏南京·期中）—How was your last weekend? —Pretty good! I ________ Nanjing Museum with my best friend Tom. A．visited B．visit C．will visit D．am visiting 37．（23-24八年级上·湖北黄冈·期中）—Did you go to anywhere interesting during the Golden Week? —Yes. I _______ to Hangzhou to watch Asian Games. A．am going B．go C．went D．going 38．（23-24八年级上·江苏常州·期中）Not only my parents and I but also my brother ________ about the opening of the 19th the Asian Games on 23 September, 2023. A．is excited B．was excited C．are excited D．were excited 39．（23-24八年级上·江苏连云港·期中）All the students ________ very excited when they saw the famous scientists at the gate. A．became B．become C．are becoming D．will become 40．（23-24八年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）He saw a bad man ________ into his neighbour’s house and ________ the police on 110 in a hurry. A．to break, called B．breaks, call C．break, called D．breaking, calling Unit 4 疑问词+to do和must与have to的用法 41．（24-25八年级下·江苏淮安·期中）—Have you decided ________, lady?    —Sorry, I haven’t. A．to buy which one B．buy which one C．which to buy one D．which one to buy 42．（24-25八年级下·江苏苏州·期中）I don’t know ________ my worries because I’m too shy to communicate with others. A．how to deal with B．how can I deal with C．what to deal with D．how to do with 43．（24-25八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）—You should be careful when ________. —Thanks, I will. I know when ________ to have a rest. A．driving; to stop B．driving; stopping C．to drive; stopping D．to drive; to stop 44．（23-24八年级下·江苏镇江·期中）There are so many kinds of trainers in this shop. I can’t decide ________. A．to buy which pair B．which pair to buy C．which to buy pair D．which pair buying 45．（24-25八年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习）—I want to read Sleeping Beauty first, but I don’t know ________ the book. —Try our school library or City Library. A．how to find B．what to buy C．when to buy D．where to find 46．（24-25八年级下·江苏泰州·期中）—I haven’t seen Sally for days. —She’s just lost her job. I’m sure she ________ be busy looking for a new one. A．can B．should C．must D．may 47．（24-25八年级下·江苏南京·期中）You ________ bring your own laptop here as the company will provide one for you, but you ________ forget to bring your ID card as it’s required for registration (注册). A．don’t have to; don’t have to B．mustn’t; mustn’t C．don’t have to; mustn’t D．mustn’t; don’t have to 48．（24-25八年级下·江苏无锡·期中）—________ I finish the report today? — No, you ________. You can hand it in next Monday. A．Must; mustn’t B．Can; can’t C．May; may not D．Must; needn’t 49．（21-22八年级下·江苏徐州·期中）—Must I make the bed now, Mum? —No, you ________. You ________ do it later. A．mustn’t; must B．mustn’t; may C．don’t have to; may D．don’t have to; must 50．（21-22八年级下·江苏常州·期中）—Must we wear masks all the time during our stay at school? —No, you ________. You can take them off when you have P.E. lessons. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t to D．don’t have to Unit 5 enough…to/too…to的用法 51．（23-24八年级下·江苏盐城·期中）As an adult, he must work ________ to earn ________ to support his family. A．hardly enough; enough money B．enough hard; enough money C．hard enough; money enough D．hard enough; enough money 52．（24-25八年级下·全国·课后作业）—Mum’s birthday is coming. What will you buy for her? —I’m not sure. Anyway, I will find __________. A．enough good something B．something good enough C．something enough good D．good something enough 53．（23-24八年级下·江苏镇江·期中）Sandy is ________ to notice small changes around her. A．careful enough B．too careful C．carefully enough D．too carefully 54．（23-24八年级下·江苏徐州·期中）It was ________ for us to work out the problem. Few of us could even understand it. A．easy enough B．enough easy C．difficult enough D．enough difficult 55．（23-24八年级下·江苏扬州·期末）—Mum, can I plan for my summer course on my own? —Of course. You are __________ to manage your own summer holiday. A．old enough B．young enough C．too old D．too young 56．（23-24八年级下·江苏扬州·期末）I have joined the club to show that I am ______ to do something that I’m not good at. A．brave enough B．shy enough C．too brave D．too shy 57．（23-24八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）You are __________ to learn about manners now, Hobo. A．too old B．very young C．old enough D．enough old 58．（23-24八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）Our monitor David is ________ to organize the Charity Performance well. A．carefully enough B．enough careful C．enough carefully D．careful enough 59．（23-24八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）—Mum, I wonder if I can take part in the summer camp? —Sure. You are ________ to decide things by yourself. A．too old B．too young C．old enough D．young enough 60．（23-24八年级下·江苏南通·期末）I find this book ________ for a middle school student to read. There are very few new words. A．enough easy B．enough easily C．easily enough D．easy enough Unit 6 It’s +形容词+(of/for) sb. to do sth. 61．（23-24八年级下·江苏盐城·阶段练习）It’s generous ________ him to donate money to the poor. It’s really meaningful ________ us students to learn from him. A．of; of B．for; for C．for; of D．of; for 62．（23-24八年级下·江苏徐州·阶段练习）It’s ________ for volunteers to receive training before doing the tasks. A．special B．necessary C．possible D．comfortable 63．（23-24八年级下·江苏淮安·期末）It’s important ________ the government ________ basic education for children in poor areas. A．of; to provide B．of; provide C．for; to provide D．for; to providing 64．（23-24八年级下·江苏淮安·期末）It is brave _________ the man to take part in the competition. A．of B．for C．to D．with 65．（23-24八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）It was necessary __________ these volunteers __________ training before doing the tasks. A．of; to receive B．of; receive C．for; to receive D．for; receive 66．（23-24八年级下·江苏镇江·期末）Don’t burn the candle at both ends. It is _________ for you to have a rest. A．difficult B．possible C．necessary D．dangerous 67．（23-24八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）—It’s polite ________ Chen Dan to offer his seat to the elderly when taking a bus. —Yes. I think it’s necessary ________ us to learn from him. A．for; for B．for; of C．of; of D．of; for 68．（23-24八年级下·江苏苏州·期末）—It was careless ________ Daniel to leave the lights on again. —Yes. Let’s turn them off. A．of B．for C．to D．by 69．（22-23八年级下·江苏连云港·期末）It is kind ________ the young man ________ blood to people in need. A．for; to donate B．of; donating C．of; to donate D．for; donating 70．（22-23八年级下·江苏泰州·期末）—James ate all the cake. I think it is wrong ________ him to refuse to share. —Really? I feel ________ is hard to believe. He is usually generous. A．of; it B．for; him C．for; it D．of; him Unit 7一般现在/过去时态的被动语态 71．（23-24八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）—Have you finished your project? —Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ________ ten more minutes. A．give B．will give C．am given D．will be given 72．（23-24八年级下·江苏盐城·期中）Usually before exams, the students ________ two minutes to write down their names. A．were given B．will be given C．gave D．are given 73．（23-24八年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习）—Carl, Jack’s birthday party is ________ this Saturday. Will you go with me ? —I will go there if I ________. A．on; will be invited B．/; will invite C．/; am invited D．on; am invited to 74．（23-24八年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习）—Good news! Our city’s Underground Line 2 ________ to come into use at the end of this year. —That’s wonderful! Modern transport is making our life much easier than before. A．will be expected B．is expected C．expects D．is expecting 75．（23-24八年级下·江苏常州·阶段练习）—Mum, when shall we go to watch the cherry blossoms in Wenfeng Park? —________ your homework ________ tomorrow. A．Until; is finished B．Until; has finished C．Not until; will be finished D．Not until; is finished 76．（23-24八年级下·江苏南通·期末）—Let’s go to play soccer now, Jack. —I’d like to, but I need at least one more hour before my project ________. A．finishes B．is finished C．will finish D．will be finished 77．（23-24八年级下·江苏常州·期末）If all the steps ________ properly, a model plane will be successfully made. A．are followed B．follows C．will be followed D．will follow 78．（23-24八年级下·江苏淮安·期末）—Mum, may I watch TV for a while? —As soon as your homework ________, you can. A．finishes B．is finished C．will finish D．will be finished 79．（23-24八年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）The new books ________ so well that they ________ out in all the shops. A．are sold; are sold B．are sold; sold C．sell; are sold; D．sell; sell 80．（23-24八年级下·江苏常州·阶段练习）If the money ________ wisely, you may not have any trouble ________ through the hard times. A．is spent; to live B．will be spent; to live C．is spent, living D．will be spent; living 81．（24-25八年级下·江苏南京·期中）Loads of advice on how to solve the problem ________ yesterday, but it seemed that the situation didn’t get better. A．were given B．was given C．have been given D．has been given 82．（24-25八年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习）The photos you just found are ________ old that I almost forget where they ________. A．so; have taken B．so; were taken C．such; have taken D．such; were taken 83．（21-22八年级下·江苏南通·期末）—Why hasn’t Tony come? —The invitation message ________ to Toby by accident. I was so careless. A．sent B．has sent C．is sent D．was sent 84．（21-22八年级下·江苏镇江·期末）The medals for the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo ________ from 100% recycled material. A．are making B．have made C．were made D．made 85．（21-22八年级下·江苏淮安·期末）It ________ over 100 years since the Communist Party ________. A．was; was set up B．has been; was set up C．has been; set up D．was; set up 86．（21-22八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）—How many operations do you do during a visit, Dr Ma? — During my last visit, 150 patients _________. A．are operated B．were operated C．are operated on D．were operated on 87．（22-23八年级下·江苏盐城·期中）—The trees in the photo look so wonderful. Where ________ the photo ________? —In my hometown. It is a place of natural beauty. A．did; take B．was; taken C．does; take D．is; taken 88．（22-23八年级下·江苏扬州·期末）—Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone? —Because it ________ by HUAWEI last week. A．has produced B．produced C．was produced D．is produced 89．（22-23八年级下·江苏泰州·期末）— Have you heard that Shenzhou-16 ________ up into space successfully on May 30th, 2023? — Yes! As a Chinese student, I feel really proud of our country. A．has sent B．send C．was sent D．will be sent 90．（22-23八年级下·江苏·期末）—Wow, 2023 Friendship Forest Tree Planting Activity was a great success! —Yes. On that day many trees ________ for a better environment. A．plant B．were planted C．planted D．are planted Unit 8一般将来时态的被动语态 91．（23-24八年级下·江苏盐城·期中）The meeting will ________ at 8 o’clock. A．be held B．hold C．takes place D．be taken place 92．（23-24八年级下·江苏苏州·阶段练习）—Hi, Jim! Have you finished your homework? —Not yet, it ________ in twenty minutes. A．finishes B．was finished C．is going to finish D．will be finished 93．（24-25八年级下·广东广州·期中）—How is the case going on? —I’m not sure, but it ________ at this evening’s meeting. A．will discuss B．will be discussed C．discussed D．is discussed 94．（2025·安徽合肥·二模）The 2025 World Table Tennis Champion Macao ______ from September 8th to 14th. I’m looking forward to the fantastic games. A．holds B．will hold C．is held D．will be held 95．（2025·安徽宣城·三模）Although the dream is too far away, it ________ if you keep running after it. A．achieves B．will achieve C．is achieved D．will be achieved 96．（2025·安徽淮北·三模）The new model of this car ________ in the factory BYD in the near future. A．produces B．is produced C．was produced D．will be produced 97．（2025·天津·二模）— Will many jobs ________ by AI technology? — I’m not sure, but I know AI technology is developing faster and faster. A．replace B．is replaced C．be replaced D．was replaced 98．（2025·江西·模拟预测）What exciting news! The 2025 World Games ________ in Chengdu. A．held B．is held C．will be held D．will hold 99．（2025·甘肃庆阳·二模）A talk on Chinese history ________ in the school hall this Friday. A．be given B．has been given C．will give D．will be given 100．（2025·云南·模拟预测）In the future, more wildlife will ________ in the new nature park in Yunnan. A．protect B．be protecting C．be protected D．have protected 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$