期末复习之选词填空12篇（Units1-6单元话题）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（外研版2024）

期末复习之选词填空12篇 （Units 1-6单元话题） Unit 1 The secrets of happiness单元话题：幸福与爱 Unit 2 Go for it!单元话题：体育运动 Unit 3 Food matters单元话题：食物文化 Unit 4 The art of having fun单元话题：文体活动 Unit 5 Amazing nature单元话题：人与自然 Unit 6 Hitting the road单元话题：旅行的意义 本资料共12篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应两篇单元话题专题训练 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 she  slow  have  learn  thought  become  wait  use  snow  soft  succeed  tired When life hands you lemons, you can make lemonade (柠檬汁). Zhang Huang is an 11-year-old girl. She looks very cute. And she is very smart and always has different 1 from others. She likes drinking lemonade and hopes to have a lemonade stand (售货亭) at the school sale. So she wants 2 how to make good lemonade at home. Her mother thinks it’s not 3 . But she doesn’t give up (放弃) and she 4 after trying for a long time. Later she turns it into business (生意). In 5 hometown, Yuci, Shanxi, she has a lemonade stand selling lemon juice. Her good friend is a 6 at her stand and she gives her lots of help. The stand is open seven days a week and she doesn’t close even on rainy and 7 days. Her lemonade is sweet and many people like it. So if you want to buy, you can’t be in a hurry. You need to wait 8 . The small stand is getting more and more popular. Now, Zhang Huang is drinking and selling lemonade. Although she is 9 , she feels very happy. She has a big dream and looks forward to 10 100 shops selling lemonade in different places around China. The 11-year-old girl is taking a lemonade stand to a new world. 用方框内所给词的适当形式补充完整下列短文 me, work, from, she, cook, what, cancer, voice, feel, result, mother, something The best woman in the world is my mother, and the sweetest sound in the world is Mom’s 1 . Every day when I get back home from school, I see my mother 2 in the kitchen. She is tired but happy. I really want to give 3 a hug. Mother often says, “Parents don’ t want 4 from their kids. The only thing they hope is that their kids have a happy life.” My mother is different 5 my classmates’ mothers. When she gave birth to me, she was 42 years old. When I become a university student, my mother will be 60 years old. My mother is in poor health for a long time. Maybe she will never recover (痊愈). But she still 6 hard for me every day. I want to help her, but I don’t know 7 I can do or where I can start. Each time my mother can’t get up from her sickbed, I 8 so afraid that I don’t want to go to school. But my mother always says to me, “You must go to school. I can look after 9 .” Let’s give more love and care to our 10 and let them know their kids really love them. 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 balance  sometimes  hand  the  awful  carry  encourage  join  slowly  can  and  he Lisa gets a good skateboarder from her mom. She is thirsty for 1 gift. She wants to learn how to skate. Lisa 2 her new skateboard to the skate park. Everything goes well. Lisa tries a trick. “Cool!” But the girl goes faster and loses 3 . She falls off her skateboard! It makes Lisa feel 4 . “This is really bad! No more skateboarding for me!” she wants to leave. Just then, she hears a voice, “Good boy! Come on!” A mother 5 her baby boy to learn to walk. Lisa watches as the little boy 6 stands up, he takes one little step and falls down crying. “You 7 do it! Have one more try, honey!” His mother softly says 8 the little boy stops crying. 9 takes the mother’s hand and get up again! Lisa thinks. “Falling is a common thing! In fact, everybody falls off 10 .” That whole afternoon, Lisa keeps practicing. When she succeeds in doing one more trick, she calls, “I’m a really skateboarder now!” 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 other　they　enjoy　kind　swim　year　but　over　live　excite Sports play an important part in our life. All over the world, people 1 sports. Wherever (无论哪里) you are, you can watch different 2 of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to many 3 ago, like running and jumping. Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history. 4 basketball and volleyball are new. They have a history of over a hundred years. People are inventing (发明) new sports or games all the time. Sports help people keep healthy and happy and 5 longer. Lots of people take part in sports and play games. But some people like to watch 6 do sports. In order to watch the games, some people buy tickets (票) or turn on 7 TVs at home. They don’t go to bed until the games are 8 . When their favourite player gets first place or their favourite team wins, they often get very 9 .    When the seasons change, sports will change. In different seasons, people play different games. For example, 10 is fun in summer, but skating or skiing (滑雪) is popular in winter. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 which  fruits  tooth  make  vegetables  for  always  fat  be  taste  health Are vegetables good? Of course yes! Fresh 1 such as carrots and onions are good 2 our health. But a lot of children don’t like to eat vegetables. Some children 3 say no when their parents ask them to eat vegetables. A lot of children like to eat junk food because of it’s good 4 . They like eating hot dogs,hamburgers, cakes and French fries. A lot of junk food has too much sugar or 5 . Sugar seems to taste good, but too much sugar is bad for children’s 6 . Almost all mothers like healthy food. Fresh vegetables belong to healthy food and they are good for children’s 7 . For example, carrots are good for their eyes.There 8 a lot of vegetables such as lettuces, cabbages, carrots, potatoes and cucumbers. 9 vegetables do you like eating? Mothers also want their kids to eat 10 such as bananas, apples, oranges, peaches, pears, strawberries and pineapples. It is a good idea to substitute (代替) dessert with fruit. 11 their children eat vegetables, some mothers use fruit or vegetables to make salad. 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确的形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 and   also   of   green   it   make   often   respect   seldom   special   spring   they Qingming Festival is also called Tomb-sweeping Day in China. It is a traditional Chinese festival. It is a time to remember ancestors (祖先) 1 eat special food. One of the 2 food is Qingtuan. It is a bright green dumpling that is made 3 rice and mugwort (艾草). The mugwort makes Qingtuan 4 and gives it a fresh taste. Families 5 make Qingtuan together on the day of Qingming Festival. They mix the dough, shape it into balls, and fill them with sweet red bean paste (红豆泥). Then, they steam the dumplings until 6 are soft and shiny. These dumplings are called Qingtuan. Qingtuan is not only tasty but 7 meaningful. It means the start of 8 and family love. During the tomb-sweeping, people offer Qingtuan to their ancestors to show their 9 and love. They think their ancestors must still remember and miss their family. Today, Qingtuan is still a special food for Qingming Festival. It 10 people happy and keeps traditions alive. 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化(可添加情态动词或者助动词)，填入空白处。 fun   instrument   club   as   touching   at   problem   real   excite   always   rule There are some clubs in our school. Students can join them if they like and they often meet after school. Let me tell you some of the interesting 1 . You are welcome to the story-telling club. If you are good 2 telling stories, you can join this club. On Tuesday and Thursday afternoons, students meet in Classroom 301, and they tell 3 stories in turn (轮流). It is 4 good for their writing and speaking. They also make friends there. The English club is very useful. 5 a member, you can come to Classroom 201 directly (直接地) after school. The English teachers there can help you deal with your English 6 . You can speak English and tell stories in English. You can get some ways to learn English very well. The basketball club is in the Sports Center. The PE teacher 7 teaches some skills (技能) about playing basketball from 4:00 pm to 5:00 pm. Then there is a basketball game. It’s very 8 . Many boys are excited to join this club. You can learn how to play musical 9 in the music club. You can meet in this club on Tuesday afternoons. Sometimes the music is very 10 . You may be moved into tears. after       another      before          build          different           encourage follow      football      important       kind          they               win Sports are a big part of school life. Students have PE classes, and they also join many 1 of clubs after school. Sports help us keep fit. They help us in many 2 ways, too. First, school sports can help us find our talents (才华). At school, we can try different sports. We may know what we’re really good at 3 trying one. Usain Bolt is a good example. He loves 4 , but becomes a very fast runner. Nobody can run faster than him. That’s because he 5 his PE teacher’s advice. Second, when we play sports, we meet people and make new friends. In team sports, players spend a lot of time together in groups. This helps 6 have strong relationships. They learn to trust (信任) and 7 each other, both on and off the field. Team members often become friends for life. Most importantly, sports help us 8 our character (性格). When you play a team sport, for example, you learn about team spirit. It is helpful when you get a job later in life. You can learn what to do with 9 and losing, too. Losing a match can be difficult, but it teaches you a lot. Also, we can learn the 10 of keeping trying when we face difficult problems. So, school sports help you in many parts of your life. And who knows? Maybe you’ll find yourself a new sporting superstar one day. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空填一个单词，共10小题） be, they, wind, begin, slowly, grandparent, healthy, interest, color, child Lixia, or Start of Summer, is one of the 24 solar terms in China. It usually 1 between 5 May and 7 May every year. In this lovely season or early summer, everything 2 full of energy. The weather starts to be 3 . Sometimes the soft wind makes it feel cool to be outside. Trees and flowers make the nature more 4 . So it’s a wonderful time to enjoy the outdoors. In the old days, people believe that the round eggs bring 5 a happy life. Eating eggs on the day of Lixia is the best way for 6 . At first, people make eggs by boiling (煮) eggs 7 . Later, they find new cooking ways to make eggs more delicious. Then they boil eggs and tea together. 8 enjoy eating and fighting eggs with friends on this day. If his or her egg isn’t broken (破碎) in the end, he or she will be the winner. They also tell each other stories about Lixia while waiting for the egg-fighting games. After that, they visit 9 homes and eat a lot of delicious dishes there. Now, many parents also join in the egg- fighting games. They think it’s 10 to have fun with their kids. These activities show the rich culture of Lixia. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。) blue    look    part    be    thing    clean    protect    see    take    year Taihu Lake is a famous place of interest. If visitors look at Taihu Lake, they will 1 clean water. Boats run under the white clouds and the 2 sky. However, 15 years ago, the lake 3 very different. The lake is a 4 of the Yangtze River and covers more than 2,000 square kilometers. About 17,000,000 people get water from it now, but the water was not so clean before. Since 2007, our country has done many 5 to clean the water of the lake. So far workers have 6 lots of algae (藻) out of the lake. The water of Taihu Lake is much 7 than before. After more than ten 8 hard work, our country has thought of a scientific (科学的) way to treat the algae. Now few algae grow in the lake. There 9 23 kinds of water birds and more than 50 kinds of plants in Taihu Lake. Our country will try other ways to 10 the lake and make the pollution less. Taihu Lake will be greater in the future. 从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其适当的形式填空，每个单词或短语只能用一次。 because of, enjoy, nature, one, get close to, add, know, luck, like, for example Altay, a place in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is very beautiful. However, in the past, few people 1 about it. 2 , a TV show called To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》) made it famous. The show showed the 3 beauty of Altay, with white mountains, clear lakes, and old villages. It’s really a good place 4 nature. At the same time, there are many interesting things to do in Altay, 5 , you can try skiing during the cold season. You can also try delicious local food 6 special noodles and sweet milk tea. Local people are now attracting more visitors to come by 7 more interesting activities. Then, visiting Altay will be a more 8 experience. It is not 9 time that a TV show makes a place popular for visitors. Dali in Yunnan Province, also becomes a popular place of interest 10 interesting TV shows. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 kind  while  luck  remember  us  time  village  go  over  woke Last month, I went camping with my parents in a forest near our 1 . After we put up the tent, it started to rain. It’s 2 that we put up the tent on a high place to keep dry and safe inside of it. Camping in the rain was really a special experience. I liked the soft sound of the rain dripping (滴落) on the tent. Mom prepared different 3 of snacks and juice for us. We played many interesting games together while enjoying the food. In the evening, the rain stopped and it was a little cool. Dad cooked a delicious meal 4 the fire. The hot meal warmed us up right away. 5 we were having dinner, Mom pointed (指向) to the stars and told 6 stories. We loved her stories and laughed a lot. I was so happy and I 7 to sleep late. When I 8 up the second morning, the sun came out. The sunshine was warm and the air was clean. I also heard birds singing happily. It was so beautiful. 9 went quickly. After lunch we started packing up and going home. Looking out of the car window, I 10 those wonderful moments—the sound of rain, birds singing and stories under the stars. It was my dream to go there again with my parents! 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期末复习之选词填空12篇 （Units 1-6单元话题） Unit 1 The secrets of happiness单元话题：幸福与爱 Unit 2 Go for it!单元话题：体育运动 Unit 3 Food matters单元话题：食物文化 Unit 4 The art of having fun单元话题：文体活动 Unit 5 Amazing nature单元话题：人与自然 Unit 6 Hitting the road单元话题：旅行的意义 本资料共12篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应两篇单元话题专题训练 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 she  slow  have  learn  thought  become  wait  use  snow  soft  succeed  tired When life hands you lemons, you can make lemonade (柠檬汁). Zhang Huang is an 11-year-old girl. She looks very cute. And she is very smart and always has different 1 from others. She likes drinking lemonade and hopes to have a lemonade stand (售货亭) at the school sale. So she wants 2 how to make good lemonade at home. Her mother thinks it’s not 3 . But she doesn’t give up (放弃) and she 4 after trying for a long time. Later she turns it into business (生意). In 5 hometown, Yuci, Shanxi, she has a lemonade stand selling lemon juice. Her good friend is a 6 at her stand and she gives her lots of help. The stand is open seven days a week and she doesn’t close even on rainy and 7 days. Her lemonade is sweet and many people like it. So if you want to buy, you can’t be in a hurry. You need to wait 8 . The small stand is getting more and more popular. Now, Zhang Huang is drinking and selling lemonade. Although she is 9 , she feels very happy. She has a big dream and looks forward to 10 100 shops selling lemonade in different places around China. The 11-year-old girl is taking a lemonade stand to a new world. 【答案】 1．thoughts 2．to learn 3．useful 4．succeeds 5．her 6．waiter 7．snowy 8．slowly 9．tired 10．having 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个11岁女孩张煌的故事，她通过自己的努力成功地开设了一家售卖柠檬水的小摊，并且有着更大的梦想。 1．句意：她总是与别人有不同的想法。根据“And she is very smart and always has different...from others.”及备选词可知，空处指“不同的想法”，thought“想法”符合句意，different后跟名词复数。故填thoughts。 2．句意：她想学习如何在家制作好喝的柠檬汁。根据“how to make good lemonade at home.”及备选词可知，空处指“学习”制作柠檬汁，learn“学习”符合句意。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，故空处需动词不定式。故填to learn。 3．句意：她的妈妈认为这并没用。根据“Her mother thinks it’s not... But she doesn’t give up (放弃)”及备选词可知，她的妈妈认为没有用。use“使用”符合句意，此处需形容词useful“有用的”作表语。故填useful。 4．句意：但她没有放弃，经过长时间尝试后成功了。根据“But she doesn’t give up (放弃) and she...after trying for a long time.”及备选词可知，她“成功了”，succeed“成功”符合句意，因本句时态为一般现在时，主语为she，谓语动词用三单形式。故填succeeds。 5．句意：在她的家乡山西榆次，她有一个柠檬汁售货亭。根据“In... hometown”及备选词可知，空处指“她的”，she“她”符合，空处需形容词性物主代词her修饰名词hometown。故填her。 6．句意：她的好朋友是售货亭的服务员，给了她很多帮助。根据“and she gives her lots of help.”及备选词可知，她给予了很多帮助，故她的好朋友是售货亭的服务员，waiter“服务员”符合句意，冠词a后跟名词单数。故填waiter。 7．句意：售货亭一周营业七天，并且在雨天和下雪天，她也不关门。根据“on rainy and... days.”及备选词可知，空处指“下雪天”，需名词snow对应的形容词snowy“多雪的”修饰名词days。故填snowy。 8．句意：你需要慢慢等待。根据“So if you want to buy, you can’t be in a hurry.”及备选词可知，如果你想买，不能着急，需要慢慢等待。slow“慢的”符合句意，动词wait需副词修饰，故填slowly。 9．句意：虽然她很累，但感到非常开心。根据“Although she is..., she feels very happy.”及备选词可知，虽很累，但很开心。tired“累的”符合句意，作表语。故填tired。 10．句意：她有一个大梦想，期待在中国各地拥有100家柠檬汁店铺卖柠檬汁。根据“100 shops selling lemonade in different places around China.”及备选词可知，空处指“拥有”，have“有”符合句意。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，故空处需动名词。故填having。 用方框内所给词的适当形式补充完整下列短文 me, work, from, she, cook, what, cancer, voice, feel, result, mother, something The best woman in the world is my mother, and the sweetest sound in the world is Mom’s 1 . Every day when I get back home from school, I see my mother 2 in the kitchen. She is tired but happy. I really want to give 3 a hug. Mother often says, “Parents don’ t want 4 from their kids. The only thing they hope is that their kids have a happy life.” My mother is different 5 my classmates’ mothers. When she gave birth to me, she was 42 years old. When I become a university student, my mother will be 60 years old. My mother is in poor health for a long time. Maybe she will never recover (痊愈). But she still 6 hard for me every day. I want to help her, but I don’t know 7 I can do or where I can start. Each time my mother can’t get up from her sickbed, I 8 so afraid that I don’t want to go to school. But my mother always says to me, “You must go to school. I can look after 9 .” Let’s give more love and care to our 10 and let them know their kids really love them. 【答案】 1．voice 2．cooking 3．her 4．anything 5．from 6．works 7．what 8．feel 9．myself 10．mothers 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位母亲对孩子的无私付出和关爱，以及孩子对母亲的感激和担忧。 1．句意：世界上最好的女人是我的妈妈，世界上最甜美的声音是妈妈的声音。根据“the sweetest sound in the world is Mom’s”可知，世界上最甜美的声音是妈妈的声音。这里应用voice表示人地声音，故填voice。 2．句意：每天我放学回家时，都会看到妈妈在厨房做饭。根据“in the kitchen”可知，妈妈在厨房做饭。cook“做饭”，see sb doing sth“看到某人做某事”。故填cooking。 3．句意：我真的想给她一个拥抱。空处指代妈妈，应用宾格her作give的宾语。故填her。 4．句意：父母并不想从孩子那里得到什么。根据“The only thing they hope is that their kids have a happy life”可知，父母不想从孩子那里得到任何东西，此句是否定句，应用anything。故填anything。 5．句意：我的妈妈和我同学的妈妈们不同。此处是固定短语be different from“和……不同”。故填from。 6．句意：但她仍然每天为我努力工作。根据“hard for me every day.”可知，指的是努力工作，应用动词work。主语是第三人称单数she，谓语动词用单三形式。故填works。 7．句意：我想帮助她，但我不知道我能做什么或从哪里开始。此句是宾语从句，空处引导宾语从句，而且需要做do的宾语，应用what。故填what。 8．句意：每次妈妈不能从病床上起来时，我都感到非常害怕，以至于不想去上学。根据“afraid ”可知，作者感到害怕，应用动词feel。此句是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填feel。 9．句意：妈妈总是对我说：“你必须去上学，我可以照顾好自己。”根据“You must go to school. I can look after...”可知，妈妈说自己可以照顾自己，应用反身代词myself。故填myself。 10．句意：让我们给予我们的妈妈更多的爱和关心，让她们知道她们的孩子真的爱她们。根据“let them know their kids really love them.”和文章可知，文章都在讲述妈妈，所以这里指的是妈妈们，应用复数名词mothers。故填mothers。 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 balance  sometimes  hand  the  awful  carry  encourage  join  slowly  can  and  he Lisa gets a good skateboarder from her mom. She is thirsty for 1 gift. She wants to learn how to skate. Lisa 2 her new skateboard to the skate park. Everything goes well. Lisa tries a trick. “Cool!” But the girl goes faster and loses 3 . She falls off her skateboard! It makes Lisa feel 4 . “This is really bad! No more skateboarding for me!” she wants to leave. Just then, she hears a voice, “Good boy! Come on!” A mother 5 her baby boy to learn to walk. Lisa watches as the little boy 6 stands up, he takes one little step and falls down crying. “You 7 do it! Have one more try, honey!” His mother softly says 8 the little boy stops crying. 9 takes the mother’s hand and get up again! Lisa thinks. “Falling is a common thing! In fact, everybody falls off 10 .” That whole afternoon, Lisa keeps practicing. When she succeeds in doing one more trick, she calls, “I’m a really skateboarder now!” 【答案】 1．the 2．carries 3．balance 4．awful 5．encourages 6．slowly 7．can 8．and 9．He 10．sometimes 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了丽萨收到妈妈送的滑板后去滑板公园练习，摔倒后因看到一位母亲鼓励孩子学走路而受到启发，继续练习最终成功的故事。 1．句意：她渴望这个礼物。根据“Lisa gets a good skateboarder from her mom.”可知，这里需要一个定冠词来特指前面提到的滑板这个礼物，“the” 是定冠词，用于特指。故填the。 2．句意：丽萨把她的新滑板带到滑板公园。分析句子结构可知，句子缺少谓语动词，“carry”表示“携带” ，主语Lisa是第三人称单数，文章时态是一般现在时，所以用第三人称单数形式carries。故填carries。 3．句意：但女孩滑得更快并失去了平衡。根据“She falls off her skateboard!”可知，丽萨滑的太快失去了平衡，因此从滑板上摔了下来，故这里需要表示“平衡”的词，“balance”表示“平衡”，lose balance意为“失去平衡”。故填balance。 4．句意：这让丽萨感觉糟糕。根据“This is really bad! No more skateboarding for me!”可知，丽萨因摔倒而不想玩滑板了，这里需要表示“糟糕的”词，“awful”表示“糟糕的”，feel awful意为“感觉糟糕”。故填awful。 5．句意：一位母亲鼓励她的宝宝学走路。分析句子结构可知，句子缺少谓语动词，“encourage”表示“鼓励”，符合语境。主语“A mother”是第三人称单数，文章时态是一般现在时，所以用第三人称单数形式encourages。故填encourages。 6．句意：丽萨看着小男孩慢慢地站起来。根据“as the little boy ... stands up, he takes one little step and falls down crying.”可知，这里需要一个副词修饰动词短语“stands up”，“slowly”表示“慢慢地”，符合语境。故填slowly。 7．句意：你能做到！再试一次，宝贝！这里需要一个情态动词表示能力，“can”表示“能，可以”，符合语境。故填can。 8．句意：他的妈妈温柔地说，然后小男孩停止哭泣。这里需要一个连词表顺承，“and” 是连词，可表顺承关系，连接两个句子。故填and。 9．句意：他拉着妈妈的手，再次站起来！分析句子结构可知，句子缺少主语，这里需要一个人称代词作主语，指代小男孩，“he”表示“他”，符合语境。故填He。 10．句意：事实上，每个人偶尔都会摔倒。根据“ Falling is a common thing!”可知，摔倒很常见，每个人都有摔倒的概率，这里需要一个频率副词，“sometimes”意为“有时，偶尔”，符合语境。故填sometimes。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 other　they　enjoy　kind　swim　year　but　over　live　excite Sports play an important part in our life. All over the world, people 1 sports. Wherever (无论哪里) you are, you can watch different 2 of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to many 3 ago, like running and jumping. Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history. 4 basketball and volleyball are new. They have a history of over a hundred years. People are inventing (发明) new sports or games all the time. Sports help people keep healthy and happy and 5 longer. Lots of people take part in sports and play games. But some people like to watch 6 do sports. In order to watch the games, some people buy tickets (票) or turn on 7 TVs at home. They don’t go to bed until the games are 8 . When their favourite player gets first place or their favourite team wins, they often get very 9 .    When the seasons change, sports will change. In different seasons, people play different games. For example, 10 is fun in summer, but skating or skiing (滑雪) is popular in winter. 【答案】 1．enjoy 2．kinds 3．years 4．But 5．live 6．others 7．their 8．over 9．excited 10．swimming 【导语】本文主要介绍了运动在生活中的重要性，介绍其种类、历史及人们的参与情况。 1．句意：在世界各地，人们都喜欢运动。结合语境可知，句子表达全世界的人都“喜爱”运动，这里缺谓语动词，主语people是复数，一般现在时用动词原形enjoy。故填enjoy。 2．句意：无论你在哪里，你都能观看各种各样的体育赛事或者比赛。different kinds of是固定搭配，意为“不同种类的”，这里表示能看到不同种类的运动或比赛。故填kinds。 3．句意：一些运动或游戏可以追溯到很多年前，比如跑步和跳跃。many后接可数名词复数，many years ago表示“许多年前”，说明一些运动能追溯到很多年前。故填years。 4．句意：但篮球和排球是新的。根据文章第一段“Chinese kung fu, for example, has a very long history.…basketball and volleyball are new.”可知，前文说中国功夫历史悠久，后文说篮球和排球是新的，存在转折关系，句首用But。故填But。 5．句意：运动有助于人们保持健康和快乐，延长寿命。and连接并列结构，与keep并列，help sb do sth结构中，此处用动词原形live，表示运动帮助人们活得更久。故填live。 6．句意：但有些人喜欢看别人做运动。这里表示一些人喜欢看“其他人”做运动，others表示“其他人”，相当于other people。故填others。 7．句意：为了观看比赛，一些人会买票，或者在家打开他们的电视。此处修饰TVs，用形容词性物主代词their，表示“他们的电视”。故填their。 8．句意：他们直到比赛结束才上床睡觉。be over是固定短语，意为“结束”，这里指直到比赛结束他们才睡觉。故填over。 9．句意：当他们最喜欢的球员获得第一名或他们最喜欢的球队获胜时，他们通常会非常兴奋。get是系动词，后接形容词作表语，形容人“兴奋的”用excited。故填excited。 10．句意：例如，游泳在夏天很有趣，而滑冰或滑雪在冬天很受欢迎。结合语境，空处在句中作主语，要用动名词形式swimming，表示夏天游泳很有趣。故填swimming。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 which  fruits  tooth  make  vegetables  for  always  fat  be  taste  health Are vegetables good? Of course yes! Fresh 1 such as carrots and onions are good 2 our health. But a lot of children don’t like to eat vegetables. Some children 3 say no when their parents ask them to eat vegetables. A lot of children like to eat junk food because of it’s good 4 . They like eating hot dogs,hamburgers, cakes and French fries. A lot of junk food has too much sugar or 5 . Sugar seems to taste good, but too much sugar is bad for children’s 6 . Almost all mothers like healthy food. Fresh vegetables belong to healthy food and they are good for children’s 7 . For example, carrots are good for their eyes.There 8 a lot of vegetables such as lettuces, cabbages, carrots, potatoes and cucumbers. 9 vegetables do you like eating? Mothers also want their kids to eat 10 such as bananas, apples, oranges, peaches, pears, strawberries and pineapples. It is a good idea to substitute (代替) dessert with fruit. 11 their children eat vegetables, some mothers use fruit or vegetables to make salad. 【答案】 1．vegetables 2．for 3．always 4．taste 5．fat 6．teeth 7．health 8．are 9．Which 10．fruits 11．To make 【导语】本文主要介绍了蔬菜和水果对儿童健康的重要性，以及儿童饮食中存在的问题和应对建议。 1．句意：像胡萝卜和洋葱这样的新鲜蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。根据“such as carrots and onions”可知，此处指蔬菜，备选词vegetables“蔬菜”符合语境。故填vegetables。 2．句意：像胡萝卜和洋葱这样的新鲜蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。“be good for”为固定短语，意为“对……有好处”，故填for。 3． 句意：当父母让孩子吃蔬菜时，有些孩子总是说“不”。此处需用副词修饰动词say，备选词always “总是”符合语境，故填always。 4．句意：许多孩子喜欢吃垃圾食品，因为它味道好。“good taste”表示“好的味道”，此处taste为名词，故填taste。 5．句意：许多垃圾食品含有太多的糖或脂肪。根据“too much sugar or”可知，此处需填与“糖”并列的名词，备选词fat“脂肪”符合语境，故填fat。    6．句意：糖似乎味道不错，但过多的糖对孩子们的牙齿有害。根据 “too much sugar is bad for children’s”可知此处指牙齿，需用复数形式teeth，故填teeth。 7． 句意：新鲜蔬菜属于健康食品，它们对孩子的健康有益。“children’s”后接名词，备选词health“健康”符合语境，故填health。 8．句意：有很多蔬菜，如生菜、卷心菜、胡萝卜、土豆和黄瓜。“there be”句型遵循就近原则，“a lot of vegetables”为复数，be动词用are，故填are。 9．句意：你喜欢吃哪种蔬菜？根据“vegetables do you like eating?”可知此处询问种类，which“哪一种” 符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填Which。 10．句意：妈妈们也希望孩子们吃水果，如香蕉、苹果、橙子、桃子、梨、草莓和菠萝。根据“such as bananas, apples...” 可知此处指水果，需用复数形式fruits，故填fruits。 11．句意：为了让孩子们吃蔬菜，一些妈妈用水果或蔬菜做沙拉。根据“use fruit or vegetables to make salad”可知此处表示让孩子吃蔬菜，此处表示目的，用动词不定式to make，句首首字母大写，故填To make。 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确的形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 and   also   of   green   it   make   often   respect   seldom   special   spring   they Qingming Festival is also called Tomb-sweeping Day in China. It is a traditional Chinese festival. It is a time to remember ancestors (祖先) 1 eat special food. One of the 2 food is Qingtuan. It is a bright green dumpling that is made 3 rice and mugwort (艾草). The mugwort makes Qingtuan 4 and gives it a fresh taste. Families 5 make Qingtuan together on the day of Qingming Festival. They mix the dough, shape it into balls, and fill them with sweet red bean paste (红豆泥). Then, they steam the dumplings until 6 are soft and shiny. These dumplings are called Qingtuan. Qingtuan is not only tasty but 7 meaningful. It means the start of 8 and family love. During the tomb-sweeping, people offer Qingtuan to their ancestors to show their 9 and love. They think their ancestors must still remember and miss their family. Today, Qingtuan is still a special food for Qingming Festival. It 10 people happy and keeps traditions alive. 【答案】 1．and 2．special 3．of 4．green 5．often 6．they 7．also 8．spring 9．respect 10．makes 【导语】本文主要介绍了清明节的传统食物——青团的制作、意义及其在节日中的重要性。 1．句意：这是一个纪念祖先和吃特殊食物的时间。根据“remember ancestors”和“eat special food”可知，两者是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 2．句意：其中一种特殊的食物是青团。根据“eat special food”可知，此处是指特殊的食物，用形容词special“特殊的”，作定语。故填special。 3．句意：它是一种由大米和艾草制成的亮绿色饺子。be made of“由……制成”，固定短语。故填of。 4．句意：艾草使青团变绿并赋予其清新的味道。根据“The mugwort makes Qingtuan”及备选词可知，是指艾草使青团变绿，用形容词green“绿色的”，作宾语补足语。故填green。 5．句意：家人经常在清明节当天一起制作青团。根据“Families ... make Qingtuan together”及备选词可知，是指家人经常一起制作青团，用副词often“经常”，表示频率。故填often。 6．句意：然后，他们将饺子蒸至它们变得柔软且有光泽。此处指代前文的the dumplings，在句中作主语，用人称代词主格they“它们”指代。故填they。 7．句意：青团不仅美味，而且有意义。not only ... but also ...“不仅……，而且……”，固定结构。故填also。 8．句意：它意味着春天的开始和家庭的爱。根据“It means the start of”及备选词可知，是指青团意味着春天的开始，空处用名词spring“春天”。故填spring。 9．句意：在清明节期间，人们向祖先供奉青团以表达他们的尊敬和爱。根据“people offer Qingtuan to their ancestors to show their ... and love.”及备选词可知，是指表达对祖先的尊敬和爱，用不可数名词respect“尊敬”。故填respect。 10．句意：它使人们快乐并使传统保持活力。make“使”，时态是一般现在时，主语是It，动词用三单形式。故填makes。 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化(可添加情态动词或者助动词)，填入空白处。 fun   instrument   club   as   touching   at   problem   real   excite   always   rule There are some clubs in our school. Students can join them if they like and they often meet after school. Let me tell you some of the interesting 1 . You are welcome to the story-telling club. If you are good 2 telling stories, you can join this club. On Tuesday and Thursday afternoons, students meet in Classroom 301, and they tell 3 stories in turn (轮流). It is 4 good for their writing and speaking. They also make friends there. The English club is very useful. 5 a member, you can come to Classroom 201 directly (直接地) after school. The English teachers there can help you deal with your English 6 . You can speak English and tell stories in English. You can get some ways to learn English very well. The basketball club is in the Sports Center. The PE teacher 7 teaches some skills (技能) about playing basketball from 4:00 pm to 5:00 pm. Then there is a basketball game. It’s very 8 . Many boys are excited to join this club. You can learn how to play musical 9 in the music club. You can meet in this club on Tuesday afternoons. Sometimes the music is very 10 . You may be moved into tears. 【答案】 1．clubs 2．at 3．funny 4．really 5．As 6．problems 7．always 8．exciting 9．instruments 10．touching 【导语】本文介绍了学校里的一些有趣的俱乐部。有讲故事俱乐部、英语俱乐部、篮球俱乐部和音乐俱乐部。 1．句意：让我告诉你一些有趣的俱乐部。根据“There are some clubs in our school.”可知，此处指介绍一些有趣的俱乐部；前面有“some”修饰，因此用名词复数。故填clubs。 2．句意：如果你擅长讲故事，你可以加入这个俱乐部。根据“are good”可知，此处是固定搭配，be good at表示“擅长”。故填at。 3．句意：在星期三和星期四的下午，学生在301教室会面，轮流讲有趣的故事。根据空格后的名词“stories”可知，此处需要形容词作定语修饰“stories”；根据所给词可知，我们通常说“有趣的故事”，fun的形容词形式是funny，表示“有趣的”。故填funny。 4．句意：这对他们的写作和口语真地有好处。根据句子结构可知，此处需要副词修饰形容词“good”；根据句意，此处表示“真地有好处”，real的副词形式是really，表示“真地”。故填really。 5．句意：作为一名成员，你可以在放学后直接来201教室。根据“...a member”可知，此处表示“作为一名成员”，as表示“作为”，句首首字母大写。故填As。 6．句意：那里的英语老师可以帮助你解决英语问题。根据“deal with your English”可知，此处是解决英语问题；problem表示“问题”，为可数名词，此处用名词复数。故填problems。 7．句意：体育老师总是在下午4点到5点教一些打篮球的技能。根据“… teaches some skills (技能) about playing basketball from 4:00 pm to 5:00 pm.”可知，此处缺少一个表示频率的副词，always表示“总是”。故填always。 8．句意：比赛非常激动人心。根据“Then there is a basketball game.”可知，此处缺少一个形容比赛的形容词；excite的形容词形式是exciting，表示“令人激动的”。故填exciting。 9．句意：在音乐俱乐部里，你可以学习怎样玩乐器。根据“play musical … in the music club”可知，在音乐俱乐部玩的是“乐器”。instrument表示“器械，乐器”，为可数名词，此处需要复数形式。故填instruments。 10．句意：有时候音乐是非常感人的。根据句子结构可知，此处需要形容词修饰“音乐”，根据“You may be moved into tears.”可知，此处表示“感人的”，touching表示“感人的”。故填touching。 after       another      before          build          different           encourage follow      football      important       kind          they               win Sports are a big part of school life. Students have PE classes, and they also join many 1 of clubs after school. Sports help us keep fit. They help us in many 2 ways, too. First, school sports can help us find our talents (才华). At school, we can try different sports. We may know what we’re really good at 3 trying one. Usain Bolt is a good example. He loves 4 , but becomes a very fast runner. Nobody can run faster than him. That’s because he 5 his PE teacher’s advice. Second, when we play sports, we meet people and make new friends. In team sports, players spend a lot of time together in groups. This helps 6 have strong relationships. They learn to trust (信任) and 7 each other, both on and off the field. Team members often become friends for life. Most importantly, sports help us 8 our character (性格). When you play a team sport, for example, you learn about team spirit. It is helpful when you get a job later in life. You can learn what to do with 9 and losing, too. Losing a match can be difficult, but it teaches you a lot. Also, we can learn the 10 of keeping trying when we face difficult problems. So, school sports help you in many parts of your life. And who knows? Maybe you’ll find yourself a new sporting superstar one day. 【答案】 1．kinds 2．different 3．after 4．football 5．follows 6．them 7．encourage 8．build 9．winning 10．importance 【导语】本文主要讲述了体育运动在学校生活中的重要性，包括帮助学生发现才能、建立友谊和塑造性格等方面。 1．句意：学生们上体育课，放学后他们还参加许多种类的俱乐部。根据“Students have PE classes, and they also join many...of clubs after school”和备选词可知，学生们应是参加了许多种类的俱乐部，many kinds of“许多种类的”。故填kinds。 2．句意：它们也在许多不同的方面帮助我们。根据“Sports help us keep fit. They help us in many...ways, too.”以及前文提到运动帮助我们保持健康，可知这里是说在其他不同的方面也有帮助。different“不同的”形容词，符合语境，修饰名词ways。故填different。 3．句意：在尝试了一项运动之后，我们可能会知道我们真正擅长什么。根据“We may know what we’re really good at...trying one.”可知 ，这里表达的是时间上的先后顺序，先尝试运动，然后才知道自己擅长什么，after“在……之后”符合语境。故填after。 4．句意：他热爱足球，但是却成为了一名速度非常快的跑步运动员。根据“He loves...but becomes a very fast runner.”以及备选词可知，这里需要填一种运动项目，football“足球”符合语境。故填football。 5．句意：那是因为他听从了他体育老师的建议。根据“That’s because he...his PE teacher’s advice.”可知，应是听从了体育老师的建议，follow one’s advice“听从某人的建议”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，所以动词follow要用第三人称单数形式follows。故填follows。 6．句意：这帮助他们建立了牢固的关系。根据“when we play sports, we meet people and make new friends. In team sports, players spend a lot of time together in groups. This helps...have strong relationships.”可知，这里的“this”指代前面提到的队员们在团队运动中一起度过很多时间这件事，help“帮助”是动词，后接宾格代词作宾语，they“他们”，此处应用其宾格形式them指代前面的“players”。故填them。 7．句意：他们学会在场上和场下相互信任和鼓励。根据“They learn to trust (信任) and...each other, both on and off the field.”可知，他们应是学会在场上和场下相互信任和鼓励，and连接两个并列的动词，learn to do sth.“学习做某事”，encourage“鼓励”符合语境。故填encourage。 8．句意：最重要的是，运动帮助我们塑造我们的性格。根据“Most importantly, sports help us...our character (性格).”可知，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，运动应是帮助我们塑造我们的性格，build“建立，塑造”符合语境，故填 build。 9．句意：你也能学会如何应对输赢。根据“You can learn what to do with...and losing, too.”可知，此处表示输和赢，win“赢”符合语境，and连接两个并列的词，losing为动名词形式，故此处应用win的动名词形式winning。故填winning。 10．句意：并且，当我们面对困难问题时，我们也能了解不断尝试的重要性。根据“Also, we can learn the...of keeping trying when we face difficult problems.”可知，当我们面对困难问题时，我们应是能了解不断尝试的重要性，important“重要的”符合语境，根据“the...of...”可知，空格处应用名词importance“重要性”。故填importance。 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空填一个单词，共10小题） be, they, wind, begin, slowly, grandparent, healthy, interest, color, child Lixia, or Start of Summer, is one of the 24 solar terms in China. It usually 1 between 5 May and 7 May every year. In this lovely season or early summer, everything 2 full of energy. The weather starts to be 3 . Sometimes the soft wind makes it feel cool to be outside. Trees and flowers make the nature more 4 . So it’s a wonderful time to enjoy the outdoors. In the old days, people believe that the round eggs bring 5 a happy life. Eating eggs on the day of Lixia is the best way for 6 . At first, people make eggs by boiling (煮) eggs 7 . Later, they find new cooking ways to make eggs more delicious. Then they boil eggs and tea together. 8 enjoy eating and fighting eggs with friends on this day. If his or her egg isn’t broken (破碎) in the end, he or she will be the winner. They also tell each other stories about Lixia while waiting for the egg-fighting games. After that, they visit 9 homes and eat a lot of delicious dishes there. Now, many parents also join in the egg- fighting games. They think it’s 10 to have fun with their kids. These activities show the rich culture of Lixia. 【答案】 1．begins 2．is 3．windy 4．colorful 5．them 6．health 7．slowly 8．Children 9．grandparents’ 10．interesting 【导语】本文主要讲了立夏作为中国24节气之一，通常在5月5日至7日之间开始，此时万物充满活力、天气多风，树木花朵让自然五彩缤纷，从古至今人们通过煮鸡蛋、斗鸡蛋、拜访祖父母等活动感受其文化魅力，如今父母也认为参与这些活动与孩子同乐很有趣。 1．句意：立夏，或称“夏之始”，是中国24节气之一。它通常每年5月5日至7日之间开始。根据“between 5 May and 7 May every year”可知，这里描述的是立夏开始的时间。“begin”表示“开始”，主语“It”是第三人称单数，且句子是一般现在时，所以用“begins”。故填begins。 2．句意：在这个可爱的初夏季节，万物都充满活力。“full of energy”是表语，需要系动词来连接主语“everything”。“be”动词在此处表示“变得”或“处于某种状态”，“everything”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，一般现在时中用“is”。故填is。 3．句意：天气开始多风。根据“The weather starts to be…”和备选词汇可知，“be”动词后接形容词作表语，“wind”的形容词形式是“windy”，表示“多风的”。故填windy。 4．句意：树木和花朵让大自然更加五彩缤纷。根据“Trees and flowers make the nature more…”和备选词汇可知，“make sth. + 形容词”表示“使某物……”，“color”的形容词“colorful”意为“色彩丰富的、五彩缤纷的”，能体现树木和花朵让自然更具生机的状态。故填colorful。 5．句意：在过去，人们认为圆圆的鸡蛋会给他们带来幸福的生活。“bring sb. sth.”是固定短语，“they”在此处作宾语，要用宾格形式“them”，表示“带给他们”。故填them。 6．句意：立夏当天吃鸡蛋是追求健康的最佳方式。根据“Eating eggs on the day of Lixia is the best way for…”和备选词汇可知，“for”是介词，后接名词，“healthy”的名词形式“health”表示“健康”，“for health”意为“为了健康”，符合吃鸡蛋的传统寓意。故填health。 7．句意：起初，人们通过慢慢煮鸡蛋来制作鸡蛋。根据“At first, people make eggs by boiling (煮) eggs…”可知，“boiling eggs”是动词短语，需要用副词修饰，“slow”的副词形式“slowly”表示“慢慢地”，说明煮鸡蛋的方式。故填slowly。 8．句意：孩子们喜欢在这一天和朋友一起吃鸡蛋、斗鸡蛋。根据“enjoy eating and fighting eggs with friends”可知，参与活动的是“孩子”，“child”的复数形式“children”表示“孩子们”。故填Children。 9．句意：之后，他们会拜访祖父母的家，并在那里吃很多美味的菜肴。根据“After that, they visit…”可知，“homes”是名词，前面需要用所有格形式，“grandparent”表示“祖父母”时常用复数形式“grandparents”，其所有格在词尾加“’”，即“grandparents’”，表示“祖父母的家”。故填grandparents’。 10．句意：他们认为和孩子一起玩很有趣。根据“Now, many parents also join in the egg- fighting games.”和备选词汇可知，“it’s + 形容词 + to do sth.”是固定短语，“interest”的形容词“interesting”表示“有趣的”，用于形容“和孩子玩”这件事令人感兴趣。故填interesting。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。) blue    look    part    be    thing    clean    protect    see    take    year Taihu Lake is a famous place of interest. If visitors look at Taihu Lake, they will 1 clean water. Boats run under the white clouds and the 2 sky. However, 15 years ago, the lake 3 very different. The lake is a 4 of the Yangtze River and covers more than 2,000 square kilometers. About 17,000,000 people get water from it now, but the water was not so clean before. Since 2007, our country has done many 5 to clean the water of the lake. So far workers have 6 lots of algae (藻) out of the lake. The water of Taihu Lake is much 7 than before. After more than ten 8 hard work, our country has thought of a scientific (科学的) way to treat the algae. Now few algae grow in the lake. There 9 23 kinds of water birds and more than 50 kinds of plants in Taihu Lake. Our country will try other ways to 10 the lake and make the pollution less. Taihu Lake will be greater in the future. 【答案】 1．see 2．blue 3．looked 4．part 5．things 6．taken 7．cleaner 8．years’ 9．are 10．protect 【导语】本文介绍了太湖是一个著名的旅游景点，过去面临严重的环境问题，但经过多年的努力和科学治理，太湖的水质得到了显著改善，并且生态环境也逐步恢复。 1．句意：如果游客看太湖，他们会看到清澈的水。分析句子可知，“clean water”是看太湖时可以看到的东西，see“看见”，符合语境，will后接动词原形。故填see。 2．句意：船在白云蓝天下行驶。根据“sky”可知，此处指蓝天，blue“蓝色的”，符合语境。故填blue。 3．句意：然而，15年前，这个湖看起来非常不同。分析句子“the lake ... very different”可知，此处是主系表结构；结合备选词，look“看起来”，符合语境；再根据“15 years ago”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填looked。 4．句意：这个湖是长江的一部分，面积超过2000平方公里。根据“The lake is a ...of the Yangtze River”及长江可知，太湖是长江的一部分，part符合语境，a后接名词单数。故填part。 5．句意：自2007年以来，我们国家已经做了很多事情来清洁湖水。many后接名词复数；结合备选词可知，thing的复数things符合语境。故填things。 6．句意：到目前为止，工人们已经从湖中取出了大量的藻类。根据“lots of algae (藻) out of the lake”可知，此处指去除太湖里的大量藻类，take符合语境；时态为现在完成时，动词要用过去分词。故填taken。 7．句意：太湖的水比以前干净多了。根据上文“Since 2007, our country has done many ... to clean the water of the lake. So far workers have ... lots of algae (藻) out of the lake.”可知，现在太湖的水比以前更干净了，clean的比较级cleaner“更干净的”，符合语境。故填cleaner。 8．句意：经过十多年的努力，我国已经想到了一种科学的方法来处理藻类。根据“After more than ten ... hard work”可知，此处指十多年的努力工作，year符合语境，此处应用复数所有格，修饰“hard work”。故填years’。 9．句意：太湖有23种水鸟和50多种植物。此句是there be结构；根据“Now few algae grow in the lake.”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语“23 kinds of water birds”为复数，be动词用are。故填are。 10．句意：我们国家将尝试其他方法来保护湖泊，减少污染。根据“make the pollution less”可知，我们国家将尝试其他方法来保护湖泊，protect“保护”，符合语境，to后接动词原形。故填protect。 从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其适当的形式填空，每个单词或短语只能用一次。 because of, enjoy, nature, one, get close to, add, know, luck, like, for example Altay, a place in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is very beautiful. However, in the past, few people 1 about it. 2 , a TV show called To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》) made it famous. The show showed the 3 beauty of Altay, with white mountains, clear lakes, and old villages. It’s really a good place 4 nature. At the same time, there are many interesting things to do in Altay, 5 , you can try skiing during the cold season. You can also try delicious local food 6 special noodles and sweet milk tea. Local people are now attracting more visitors to come by 7 more interesting activities. Then, visiting Altay will be a more 8 experience. It is not 9 time that a TV show makes a place popular for visitors. Dali in Yunnan Province, also becomes a popular place of interest 10 interesting TV shows. 【答案】 1．knew 2．Luckily 3．natural 4．to get close to 5．for example 6．like 7．adding 8．enjoyable 9．the first 10．because of 【导语】本文简短介绍了新疆阿勒泰地区因电视节目《我的阿勒泰》走红的情况，包括其从鲜为人知到名声大噪的转变、自然美景、有趣活动、特色美食，以及当地人通过增加活动吸引游客的努力，并提及电视节目对旅游地推广的普遍影响（如云南大理）。 1．句意：然而，在过去，很少有人知道它。根据“However, in the past, few people ... about it.”及备选词可知，过去很少人知道阿勒泰，know“知道”符合，结合“in the past”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式knew。故填knew。 2．句意：幸运的是，一档名为《我的阿勒泰》的电视节目让它出了名。根据“a TV show called To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》) made it famous”及备选词可知，电视节目让阿勒泰出了名，这是幸运的，luck“幸运”符合，此处用副词luckily修饰整个句子，句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。 3．句意：这个节目展示了阿勒泰的自然美景，有白色的山，清澈的湖和古老的村庄。根据“with white mountains, clear lakes, and old villages”及备选词可知，这些是阿勒泰的自然美景，nature“自然”符合，此处用形容词natural“自然的”修饰名词beauty。故填natural。 4．句意：这真的是一个亲近自然的好地方。根据“a good place ... nature”及备选词可知，是亲近自然的好地方，get close to“接近，靠近”符合，此处用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to get close to。 5．句意：同时，在阿勒泰有很多有趣的事情可以做，例如，你可以在寒冷的季节尝试滑雪。根据“there are many interesting things to do in Altay”及“you can try skiing during the cold season”可知，此处是在举例，空后有逗号，for example“例如”符合。故填for example。 6．句意：你也可以尝试当地的美食，像特殊的面条和香甜的奶茶。根据“special noodles and sweet milk tea”及备选词可知，此处是在举例美食，like“像”符合。故填like。 7．句意：当地人现在正通过增加更多有趣的活动来吸引更多的游客。根据“Local people are now attracting more visitors to come by ... more interesting activities.”及备选词可知，是通过增加更多有趣的活动来吸引游客，add“增加”符合，by是介词，后加动名词adding。故填adding。 8．句意：那么，参观阿勒泰将是一次更愉快的经历。根据“visiting Altay will be a more ... experience”及备选词可知，参观阿勒泰将是一次更愉快的经历，enjoy“享受”符合，此处用形容词enjoyable“愉快的”修饰名词experience。故填enjoyable。 9．句意：这并不是第一次电视节目让一个地方受到游客的欢迎。根据“It is not ... time that a TV show makes a place popular for visitors.”及备选词可知，此处是固定句型It is the first time that...“这是第一次……”，此处是否定句，not the first“不是第一次”。故填the first。 10．句意：云南省的大理也因为有趣的电视节目而成为一个受欢迎的景点。根据“Dali in Yunnan Province, also becomes a popular place of interest ... interesting TV shows.”及备选词可知，大理因为有趣的电视节目而受欢迎，because of“因为”符合。故填because of。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 kind  while  luck  remember  us  time  village  go  over  woke Last month, I went camping with my parents in a forest near our 1 . After we put up the tent, it started to rain. It’s 2 that we put up the tent on a high place to keep dry and safe inside of it. Camping in the rain was really a special experience. I liked the soft sound of the rain dripping (滴落) on the tent. Mom prepared different 3 of snacks and juice for us. We played many interesting games together while enjoying the food. In the evening, the rain stopped and it was a little cool. Dad cooked a delicious meal 4 the fire. The hot meal warmed us up right away. 5 we were having dinner, Mom pointed (指向) to the stars and told 6 stories. We loved her stories and laughed a lot. I was so happy and I 7 to sleep late. When I 8 up the second morning, the sun came out. The sunshine was warm and the air was clean. I also heard birds singing happily. It was so beautiful. 9 went quickly. After lunch we started packing up and going home. Looking out of the car window, I 10 those wonderful moments—the sound of rain, birds singing and stories under the stars. It was my dream to go there again with my parents! 【答案】 1．village 2．lucky 3．kinds 4．over 5．While 6．us 7．went 8．woke 9．Time 10．remembered 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者上周和父母去村子附近的一片森林里露营的经历。 1．句意：上个月，我和父母在我们村附近的一片森林里露营。根据“I went camping with my parents in a forest near our…”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指地点，village“村子”符合。故填village。 2．句意：幸运的是，我们把帐篷搭在高处，以保持里面的干燥和安全。根据“we put up the tent on a high place to keep dry and safe inside of it”并结合备选词汇可知，把帐篷搭在高处，以保持里面的干燥和安全，应是一件幸运的事情，lucky“幸运的”符合。故填lucky。 3．句意：妈妈为我们准备了各种小吃和果汁。different kinds of“各种各样的”，是固定搭配。故填kinds。 4．句意：爸爸在火上做了一顿美味的饭。根据“Dad cooked a delicious meal…the fire.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指在火上做饭，over“在……上面”符合。故填over。 5．句意：我们吃饭的时候，妈妈指着星星给我们讲故事。分析句子结构可知，此处应用连词，while“当……时候”，句首首字母大写。故填While。 6．句意：我们吃饭的时候，妈妈指着星星给我们讲故事。根据下文“We loved her stories”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指给我们讲故事，us“我们”符合。故填us。 7．句意：我很高兴，睡得很晚。go to sleep“入睡”，是固定搭配，此处指过去的事情，句子时态为一般过去时。故填went。 8．句意：第二天早上我醒来时，太阳出来了。woke up“醒来”，是固定搭配。故填woke。 9．句意：时间过得很快。根据“…went quickly”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指时间过得很快，time“时间”，句首首字母大写。故填Time。 10．句意：望着车窗外，我记住那些美好的时刻——雨声、鸟儿的歌声和星空下的故事。根据“I…those wonderful moments— the sound of rain, birds singing and stories under the stars”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指记住那些美好的时刻，remember“记住”，此处指过去的事情，句子时态为一般过去时。故填remembered。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$