内容正文:
期末复习之短文首字母填空12篇
(Units 1-6单元话题)
Unit 1 The secrets of happiness单元话题:幸福与爱
Unit 2 Go for it!单元话题:体育运动
Unit 3 Food matters单元话题:食物文化
Unit 4 The art of having fun单元话题:文体活动
Unit 5 Amazing nature单元话题:人与自然
Unit 6 Hitting the road单元话题:旅行的意义
本资料共12篇专题训练,从上到下每单元依次对应两篇单元话题专题训练
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Do some colors make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists studied the connection between color and mood (心情) for a long time. Many believe that color can i 1 our moods.
Warm, bright colors such as yellow and red are p 2 colors. They can give people a pleasant feeling. Cool colors such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colors. They help people e 3 calm feelings.
Many public places are decorated (装饰) with c 4 colors in order to create certain moods. For e 5 , orange makes people feel h 6 , so many restaurants paint their walls in this color.
People use color in their homes to create moods as well. Blue is a peaceful color. It helps you rest, so it is a very good color for a b 7 .
Colors can create bad moods, too. Some types of blue m 8 people feel sad, and people sometimes feel a 9 when they see red color all around.
What is your mood right now? Now look at the color of the walls round you. Does it m 10 your mood?
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
We share some things about our families in class today. Two students introduce (介绍) their families by using some family photos.
The first o 1 is Philip. He is a 13-year-old boy and he l 2 a happy life. There are six people in his family. His grandparents are on the chair. His mother Lily is n 3 to his grandma. She is a nurse in a hospital. His father Mark is beside his grandpa. He likes going hiking and c 4 mountains on weekends. What about that girl? She’s Philip’s sister. She likes c 5 all kinds of hats. Who is the boy? He’s Philip. He loves his family very much.
The next one is Anna. She has a big family. Here is a nice photo of her family. Her grandparents, parents, two cousins, and she are in the p 6 . Anna’s grandparents have three grandchildren. Anna and her cousin Sarah enjoy drawing. On Sundays, they often go to the park to d 7 pictures. Her cousin Frank loves science. He w 8 to be a scientist like Anna’s father. Every weekend, Anna and her cousins have a happy family t 9 . They usually watch TV and t 10 to each other.
根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文
Every day, in all kinds of weather, a lot of men and women go jogging. W 1 is jogging so popular now? Most people start jogging because they hear it is a very good e 2 . Jogging makes the heart strong and helps people keep f 3 . Jogging can also make you feel b 4 about yourself.
Benny is 42 years old and works in an office. He b 5 jogging a few years ago because he was fat. At first, he could only run about 500 meters, but two years l 6 , he could run over 20 kilometers.
Do you j 7 ? If you do, be sure to ask your doctor for advice. Does jogging c 8 much? Almost nothing. But it is very important to have a good p 9 of shoes. They should be made especially for jogging. If not, when you run on hard g 10 for a long time, your feet may hurt (疼).
根据短文内容及首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,每空一词。
Why do we play sports? Your a 1 may be “to get exercise”. That’s right. But in fact, there are four m 2 reasons.
● You may think that t 3 part in sports activities will take up all your study time, but research (研究) shows that students who play sports do q 4 well in school.
● Sports are also good for your health. It takes you too much time to talk with friends on the phone every day. Why not h 5 a good time playing football with your friends on the playground?
● Sports build self-confidence (自信) b 6 they help you look good. If you want to grow tall, you can play basketball. If you want to look s 7 , you can learn to dance.
● Sports are a great way to learn and grow. It is true that playing sports can help you learn things like t 8 and persistence (坚持). When you play some sports like football and basketball, you need to work closely (密切地) with o 9 and try hard.
So, it’s time for you to do some after-school a 10 to make yourself better! Let’s take action right now!
根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
In Shanghai, a new ice cream shop has recently become famous f 1 its new food: ice creams made from traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). There are many different tastes for you to c 2 from.
Workers there said they use ice cream as the main part and mix a small quantity of herbal ingredients (草本成分) to i 3 the taste.
The TCM ice cream has got popular online. The hashtag (话题标签) about it on Sina Weibo has got over 50 million views and 10,000 c 4 .
Some people are not sure if these ice creams can mix with traditional Chinese medicine b 5 they don’t know if they are good for health. H 6 , others show their interest. “My last bit of guilt (负罪感) about eating ice cream has now gone away,” a Weibo user said.
The rise of TCM ice cream shows that traditional Chinese medicine has become the popular ingredient of m 7 food products. Today young people place more importance on h 8 and cultural confidence.
As a result, the m 9 of traditional Chinese medicine with modern foods is becoming more and more popular in China. From herbal teas to these ice creams, traditional Chinese medicine is making its mark in our d 10 .
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Many people love to eat bananas. They think bananas are sweet and t 1 good. Eating bananas is good for our health. They are a k 2 of healthy fruit.
Bananas grow in hot places. These places are usually far away. Workers pick the bananas f 3 banana trees. After picking t 4 , the workers wash them and make them clean, and then they p 5 the bananas into boxes.
We all know the c 6 of the bananas is yellow. But now the bananas aren’t yellow. They are g 7 . They are not ripe (成熟的) now. They will get ripe in a few d 8 .
A big truck comes and it takes the bananas to a ship. The ship goes across the sea. Then the bananas come to the land again. Some trucks come and they will t 9 the bananas to different places. Some bananas go to shops a 10 some go to markets. Now the bananas are yellow and you can take them home.
阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Hello! My name is Lily. I’m a seventh-grade student, and I want to share something about my school life. Every morning, I get r 1 for school at 7:00 a.m. My favorite h 2 is drawing, and I often draw pictures in my free time. At school, we have many interesting a 3 , like sports day and science fairs.
We must wear a school u 4 every day, and I think it looks nice. My favorite place in school is the science l 5 because I love doing experiments. Last week, I decided to j 6 the art c 7 to improve my drawing skills. I really e 8 spending time with my friends there.
One of my c 9 told me about a new book club, and I think I n 10 to check it out. School life is busy but fun!
My name is Lily. I am a student in Grade Seven. Last year, I felt very l 1 because I didn’t have many friends. My teacher, Ms. Li told me to join a c 2 , she said it would be fun and a great way to r 3 after school.
I found a club that interested me. It was the Art Club. I love to draw and paint, so I decided to join. There were p 4 of students in the club, and they were all very friendly. As a r 5 , I made many new friends.
In the Art Club, we did many a 6 , such as drawing pictures, painting and even making crafts. Sometimes, we l 7 and talked while we worked. It was a lot of fun. T 8 I was nervous at first, I soon felt comfortable (舒适).
One day, we decided to make a big painting together. Everyone worked hard, and turned the painting i 9 a beautiful picture of a rainbow. We were all very excited about our work.
I am very thankful for my teacher. Joining the art club made me happy and changed my 1 10 .
根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使意思完整。
China lies in the west of an ocean called the Pacific Ocean. It has a very l 1 land. Why do we say that? That’s because it h 2 an area of 9.6 million square kilometres.
There are many beautiful l 3 in China. One of them is the Yangtze River. It r 4 in the mountains of Qinghai Province. Like a snake, it runs t 5 the land, and carries water from high ground down to the East China Sea. It is not only a landscape, b 6 also helps water the land to keep wet and support (支持) many kinds of environments.
There are a 7 some beautiful mountains. Tai Mountain, over 1,500 m 8 tall, is very famous in China. It is c 9 with big and strong rocks. The mountain is part of a special group called the “Five Great Mountains”.
All in all, China has many n 10 landscapes. It’s a great place where you can feel the beauty of nature.
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
Yesterday we visited a nature museum with my classmates. And I learnt a lot of amazing f 1 about man and animals. I am i 2 in some stories and I am also fond of some animals.
Do you know how many hours do you s 3 in your life? A man sleeps for about 8 hours a day. This means your life o 4 the bed for a third of your life. Do you know how long your hair can be if you don’t cut it? It can be about 9 meters l 5 .
I don’t like camels before. But now I know they have some amazing abilities. Camels can run over 15 meters in a second and they can keep walking for days w 6 any food and water.
I think we should be kind to animals. I d 7 to be an animal lover. And I want to be a scientist when I g 8 up. It will be great to study animals and do s 9 for them. Let’s work hard to make the world a b 10 place for both man and animals.
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
There are a lot of old towns in China. Hongcun and Xidi are p 1 with visitors. The villages have a h 2 of more than 900 years. Many visitors go there to enjoy the beauty of n 3 and well-kept Anhui style buildings.
The two villages are only about 40 kilometres away from Mount Huang, so you can visit b 4 of them at a time.
Hongcun is probably the most famous village in Anhui. All the old houses in Hongcun usually look the s 5 : the main hall of each house sits in the middle, with two side halls on its two sides; stairs are in the main hall; and there is always a small window on the roof to help b 6 more light into the house. Visitors can travel around the village, chat with local people, listen to old stories and t 7 local food.
When you walk a 8 the stone roads in Xidi, you will feel like passing through old time and space. Many people also enjoy watching sunrise or s 9 there, they can always take pictures at that time.
If you don’t know w 10 to travel next time, come to Hongcun and Xidi. They won’t let you feel bored!
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Every year hundreds and t 1 of people come to the UK. And London, the c 2 city, is usually their first stop. What can they see? What can they experience (体验)?
Travelling around London isn’t d 3 because you can choose different kinds of ways to visit there. There is the underground train, the oldest in the world, and the traditional double-decker (双层公共汽车). If you like going sightseeing along the river, the best way to see London is by b 4 . A boat trip along the River Thames t 5 you to the Tower of London.
Walking around the city is another good choice (选择). The maps in the streets will show you around the places of interest. You can a 6 get a good view (风景) of the city on the London Eye. It will take you 135 metres a 7 the River Thames. You can see most of London on a c 8 day.
There are many museums in the city. And most of them are free, s 9 you can have a wonderful trip without paying anything. Visiting the museum helps you know more about the h 10 of Britain.
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期末复习之短文首字母填空12篇
(Units 1-6单元话题)
Unit 1 The secrets of happiness单元话题:幸福与爱
Unit 2 Go for it!单元话题:体育运动
Unit 3 Food matters单元话题:食物文化
Unit 4 The art of having fun单元话题:文体活动
Unit 5 Amazing nature单元话题:人与自然
Unit 6 Hitting the road单元话题:旅行的意义
本资料共12篇专题训练,从上到下每单元依次对应两篇单元话题专题训练
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Do some colors make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists studied the connection between color and mood (心情) for a long time. Many believe that color can i 1 our moods.
Warm, bright colors such as yellow and red are p 2 colors. They can give people a pleasant feeling. Cool colors such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colors. They help people e 3 calm feelings.
Many public places are decorated (装饰) with c 4 colors in order to create certain moods. For e 5 , orange makes people feel h 6 , so many restaurants paint their walls in this color.
People use color in their homes to create moods as well. Blue is a peaceful color. It helps you rest, so it is a very good color for a b 7 .
Colors can create bad moods, too. Some types of blue m 8 people feel sad, and people sometimes feel a 9 when they see red color all around.
What is your mood right now? Now look at the color of the walls round you. Does it m 10 your mood?
【答案】
1.(i)nfluence 2.(p)ositive 3.(e)xperience 4.(c)ertain 5.(e)xample 6.(h)ungry 7.(b)edroom 8.(m)ake 9.(a)ngry 10.(m)atch
【导语】本文主要介绍了颜色是如何影响我们的心情的。
1.句意:许多人认为颜色会影响我们的情绪。根据“Do some colors make you feel calm while others give you energy?”及首字母提示可知,这里指颜色会影响我们的情绪,influence意为“影响”,情态动词后跟动词原形,故填(i)nfluence。
2.句意:黄色和红色等温暖明亮的颜色是积极的颜色。根据“They can give people a pleasant feeling.”及首字母提示可知,这里指积极的颜色,positive意为“积极的”,形容词在句中作定语,故填(p)ositive。
3.句意:它们帮助人们体验平静的感觉。根据“help people....calm feelings”及首字母提示可知,这里指体验平静的感觉,experience意为“体验”,help sb. do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,故填(e)xperience。
4.句意:许多公共场所用特定颜色装饰。根据“in order to create certain moods”及首字母提示可知,这里指特定颜色,certain意为“特定的”,形容词在句中作定语,故填(c)ertain。
5.句意:例如,橙色让人感到快乐。根据“orange makes people feel...”及首字母提示可知,这里是举例说明,for example意为“例如”,故填(e)xample。
6.句意:橙色让人感到饥饿。根据“so many restaurants paint their walls in this color”及首字母提示可知,橙色让人饥饿,hungry意为“饥饿的”,形容词在句中作表语,故填(h)ungry。
7.句意:它有助于你休息,所以它是卧室的一个很好的颜色。根据“It helps you rest”及首字母提示可知,这里指是卧室的一个很好的颜色,bedroom意为“卧室”,不定冠词a后跟单数名词,故填(b)edroom。
8.句意:某些蓝色让人感到悲伤。根据“...people feel sad”及首字母提示可知,这里指让人感到悲伤,make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”,由全文可知,该句为一般现在时,主语为复数,谓语动词用原形,故填(m)ake。
9.句意:人们有时看到红色会感到生气。根据“feel...when they see red color...”及首字母提示可知,红色让人生气,angry意为“生气的”,形容词在句中作表语,故填(a)ngry。
10.句意:它符合你的心情吗?根据“Now look at the color of the walls round you.”及首字母提示可知,这里指颜色是否匹配情绪,match意为“匹配”,助动词Does后跟动词原形,故填(m)atch。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
We share some things about our families in class today. Two students introduce (介绍) their families by using some family photos.
The first o 1 is Philip. He is a 13-year-old boy and he l 2 a happy life. There are six people in his family. His grandparents are on the chair. His mother Lily is n 3 to his grandma. She is a nurse in a hospital. His father Mark is beside his grandpa. He likes going hiking and c 4 mountains on weekends. What about that girl? She’s Philip’s sister. She likes c 5 all kinds of hats. Who is the boy? He’s Philip. He loves his family very much.
The next one is Anna. She has a big family. Here is a nice photo of her family. Her grandparents, parents, two cousins, and she are in the p 6 . Anna’s grandparents have three grandchildren. Anna and her cousin Sarah enjoy drawing. On Sundays, they often go to the park to d 7 pictures. Her cousin Frank loves science. He w 8 to be a scientist like Anna’s father. Every weekend, Anna and her cousins have a happy family t 9 . They usually watch TV and t 10 to each other.
【答案】
1.(o)ne 2.(l)ives 3.(n)ext 4.(c)limbing 5.(c)ollecting 6.(p)hoto 7.(d)raw 8.(w)ants 9.(t)ime 10.(t)alk
【导语】本文讲述了两个学生在课堂上通过家庭照片介绍各自家庭的情况。
1.句意:第一个是菲利普。根据“Two students introduce (介绍) their families by using some family photos.”可知有两个学生介绍家庭,这里说“第一个”,应用the first one。故填(o)ne。
2.句意:他是一个13岁的男孩,他过着幸福的生活。句子“He is a 13-year-old boy and he l...a happy life.”中,live a...life是固定短语,意为 过着……的生活”,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,所以动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填(l)ives。
3.句意:他的妈妈莉莉在他奶奶旁边。根据 “His mother Lily is n...to his grandma.”可知这里描述妈妈和奶奶的位置关系,next to是固定短语,意为“在……旁边”,故填(n)ext。
4.句意:他喜欢在周末去远足和爬山。根据“mountains”可知,是指爬山,应用动词climb,动词应用动名词形式和hiking并列。故填(c)limbing。
5.句意:她喜欢收集各种各样的帽子。根据“She likes...all kinds of hats.”可知这里表达喜欢收集帽子,collect意为“收集”,此处要用动名词形式作like的宾语。故填(c)ollecting。
6.句意:她的祖父母、父母、两个表亲以及她都在这张照片里。根据前文“Here is a nice photo of her family.”可知这里说的是在这张家庭照片里有哪些人,in the photo表示“在照片里”,故填(p)hoto。
7.句意:在星期天,他们经常去公园画画。根 “Anna and her cousin Sarah enjoy drawing.”可知她们喜欢画画,draw pictures是固定短语,意为“画画”,不定式符号to后接动词原形,故填(d)raw。
8.句意:他想成为像安娜父亲那样的科学家。句子“He w...to be a scientist like Anna’s father.”时态是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”,所以动词要用单三形式。故填(w)ants。
9.句意:每个周末,安娜和她的表亲们都有一段快乐的家庭时光。根据“have a happy family t...”可知,指的是快乐时光,应用名词time。故填(t)ime。
10.句意:他们通常看电视并且互相交谈。根据“They usually watch TV and t...to each other.”可知,指的是互相交谈,应用动词talk。动词应用原形和watch并列。故填(t)alk。
根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文
Every day, in all kinds of weather, a lot of men and women go jogging. W 1 is jogging so popular now? Most people start jogging because they hear it is a very good e 2 . Jogging makes the heart strong and helps people keep f 3 . Jogging can also make you feel b 4 about yourself.
Benny is 42 years old and works in an office. He b 5 jogging a few years ago because he was fat. At first, he could only run about 500 meters, but two years l 6 , he could run over 20 kilometers.
Do you j 7 ? If you do, be sure to ask your doctor for advice. Does jogging c 8 much? Almost nothing. But it is very important to have a good p 9 of shoes. They should be made especially for jogging. If not, when you run on hard g 10 for a long time, your feet may hurt (疼).
【答案】
1.(W)hy 2.(e)xercise 3.(f)it 4.(b)etter 5.(b)egan 6.(l)ater 7.(j)og 8.(c)ost 9.(p)air 10.(g)round
【导语】本文主要介绍了慢跑的好处以及慢跑前需要向医生寻求建议。
1.句意:为什么慢跑现在这么流行?根据“because they hear it is very good…”可知是问慢跑流行的原因,应用why,故填(W)hy。
2.句意:大多数人开始慢跑是因为他们听说慢跑是一种很好的锻炼。根据“Most people start jogging”可知,慢跑是一种锻炼,exercise“锻炼”,名词,故填(e)xercise。
3.句意:慢跑使心脏强壮,有助于人们保持健康。根据“Jogging makes the heart strong and helps people keep f”可知,此处表达慢跑有助于人们保持健康,keep fit“保持健康”符合语境,故填(f)it。
4.句意:慢跑还能让你自我感觉良好。根据“make you feel b… about yourself.”可知,慢跑能让你自我感觉更好,better“更好的”,形容词比较级作表语,故填(b)etter。
5.句意:他几年前开始慢跑,因为他很胖。根据“He b… jogging a few years ago because he was fat.”可知,因为很胖所以是开始慢跑,begin“开始”,此处应用一般过去时,空处用过去式,故填(b)egan。
6.句意:起初,他只能跑500米左右,但两年后,他可以跑20多公里。根据“At first,…but two years…, he could run over 20 kilometers.”可知,此处表达两年后,later“以后”符合,故填(l)ater。
7.句意:你慢跑吗?根据“If you do, be sure to ask your doctor for advice.”可知,此处是询问你慢跑吗,jog“慢跑”,此处放助动词后,空处用动词原形,故填(j)og。
8.句意:慢跑要花很多钱吗?根据首字母及much可知,此处表达慢跑要花很多钱吗,cost“花费”,此处放助动词后,空处用动词原形,故填(c)ost。
9.句意:但是有一双好鞋是非常重要的。根据shoes可知,此处应表达一双鞋,a pair of“一双”,故填(p)air。
10.句意:否则,当你长时间在坚硬的地面上跑步时,你的脚可能会受伤。根据“when you run on hard g”可知,穿鞋是跑在地上,ground“地面”符合语境,故填(g)round。
根据短文内容及首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,每空一词。
Why do we play sports? Your a 1 may be “to get exercise”. That’s right. But in fact, there are four m 2 reasons.
● You may think that t 3 part in sports activities will take up all your study time, but research (研究) shows that students who play sports do q 4 well in school.
● Sports are also good for your health. It takes you too much time to talk with friends on the phone every day. Why not h 5 a good time playing football with your friends on the playground?
● Sports build self-confidence (自信) b 6 they help you look good. If you want to grow tall, you can play basketball. If you want to look s 7 , you can learn to dance.
● Sports are a great way to learn and grow. It is true that playing sports can help you learn things like t 8 and persistence (坚持). When you play some sports like football and basketball, you need to work closely (密切地) with o 9 and try hard.
So, it’s time for you to do some after-school a 10 to make yourself better! Let’s take action right now!
【答案】
1.(a)nswer 2.(m)ore 3.(t)aking 4.(q)uite 5.(h)ave 6.(b)ecause 7.(s)lim 8.(t)eamwork 9.(o)thers 10.(a)ctivities
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们参加体育运动的原因,除了锻炼身体外,还包括可以提高学习成绩、对健康有益、建立自信以及是学习和成长的好方式。
1.句意:你的答案可能是“为了锻炼”。结合“to get exercise”和首字母“a”提示可知,此处是指“to get exercise”是上文问题的答案;考查answer“答案”,名词,这里应用名词单数形式。故填(a)nswer。
2.句意:但事实上,还有四个更多的原因。结合语境和首字母“m”提示可知,上文对“Why do we play sports?”这一问题提供了一种答案,而下文又提供了四种;考查more“更多的”,作定语,修饰名词“reasons”。故填(m)ore。
3.句意:你可能认为参加体育活动会占用你所有的学习时间,但研究表明,参加运动的学生在学校表现相当好。结合空后“part in sports activities”和首字母“t”提示可知,此处是指参加体育活动;考查take part in“参加”,动词短语;分析句子结构可知,句子谓语部分是“will take up”,所以这里应用动名词形式作主语。故填(t)aking。
4.句意:你可能认为参加体育活动会占用你所有的学习时间,但研究表明,参加运动的学生在学校表现相当好。结合“do … well in school”和首字母“q”提示可知,此处是指在学校表现相当好;考查quite“相当,很”,副词,作状语。故填(q)uite。
5.句意:为什么不在操场上和朋友们一起踢足球,享受美好时光呢?结合“a good time”和首字母“h”提示可知,此处是指玩得开心;考查have a good time,动词短语;根据空前“Why not”可知,此处考查why not do sth.“为什么不做某事”,因此这里应用动词原形。故填(h)ave。
6.句意:运动能建立自信,因为它们让你看起来很好。分析句子结构可知,前后句子之间为因果关系,前果后因,结合首字母“b”提示可知,这里应用because引导状语从句。故填(b)ecause。
7.句意:如果你想看起来苗条,你可以学跳舞。结合下文“you can learn to dance”和首字母“s”提示可知,依据常识,通过跳舞,可以塑造出更加紧实和线条优美的身材,使身体看起来更加苗条;考查slim“苗条的”,形容词,在句中作系动词“look”的表语。故填(s)lim。
8.句意:的确,运动可以帮助你学习团队合作和坚持等东西。结合下文“play some sports like football and basketball”和首字母“t”提示可知,足球和篮球等运动需要团队合作;考查teamwork“团队合作”,不可数名词。故填(t)eamwork。
9.句意:当你做一些运动,比如足球和篮球时,你需要与他人密切合作,并努力尝试。结合上文“football and basketball”和首字母“o”提示可知,此处是指足球和篮球等运动要求团队精神,需要与其他队员密切合作;考查others“其他人”,相当于other players。故填(o)thers。
10.句意:所以,是时候做一些课后活动来让自己变得更好了!结合空前“do some after-school”和首字母“a”提示可知,此处是指做一些课外活动;考查activity“活动”,可数名词,空前有“some”,这里应用名词复数形式activities。故填(a)ctivities。
根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
In Shanghai, a new ice cream shop has recently become famous f 1 its new food: ice creams made from traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). There are many different tastes for you to c 2 from.
Workers there said they use ice cream as the main part and mix a small quantity of herbal ingredients (草本成分) to i 3 the taste.
The TCM ice cream has got popular online. The hashtag (话题标签) about it on Sina Weibo has got over 50 million views and 10,000 c 4 .
Some people are not sure if these ice creams can mix with traditional Chinese medicine b 5 they don’t know if they are good for health. H 6 , others show their interest. “My last bit of guilt (负罪感) about eating ice cream has now gone away,” a Weibo user said.
The rise of TCM ice cream shows that traditional Chinese medicine has become the popular ingredient of m 7 food products. Today young people place more importance on h 8 and cultural confidence.
As a result, the m 9 of traditional Chinese medicine with modern foods is becoming more and more popular in China. From herbal teas to these ice creams, traditional Chinese medicine is making its mark in our d 10 .
【答案】
1.(f)or 2.(c)hoose 3.(i)mprove 4.(c)omments 5.(b)ecause 6.(H)owever 7.(m)odern 8.(h)ealth 9.(m)ixture 10.(d)iet
【导语】本文主要介绍了上海一家新开的以中药为原料的冰淇淋店及其受欢迎的原因,展现了传统中药与现代食品的结合趋势。
1.句意:在上海,一家新开的冰淇淋店因其新食品——用传统中药制成的冰淇淋而闻名。根据“a new ice cream shop has recently become famous...its new food”和所给首字母可知,一家新开的冰淇淋店是因其新食品而出名,be famous for“因……而闻名”。故填(f)or。
2.句意:有许多不同的口味供你选择。根据“There are many different tastes for you to...from”和所给首字母可知,这里表达的是有不同口味可供选择,choose from“从……中选择”,to后接动词原形。故填(c)hoose。
3.句意:那里的工作人员说,他们以冰淇淋为主要部分,并混合少量的草本成分来改善味道。根据“Workers there said they use ice cream as the main part and mix a small quantity of herbal ingredients (草本成分) to...the taste”和所给首字母,混合草本成分的目的是为了改善味道,to后接动词原形,improve“改善,提高”。故填(i)mprove。
4.句意:关于它的微博话题标签已经有超过五千万的浏览量和一万条评论。根据“The hashtag (话题标签) about it on Sina Weibo has got over 50 million views and 10,000...”和所给首字母,结合常识,在微博上除了浏览量就是评论数量,comment“评论”,前面有数字10,000,所以要用复数形式comments。故填(c)omments。
5.句意:有些人不确定这些冰淇淋是否能与中药混合,因为他们不知道它们是否对健康有益。根据“Some people are not sure if these ice creams can mix with traditional Chinese medicine...they don’t know if they are good for health”和所给首字母可知,后面的句子“they don’t know if they are good for health”是前面“Some people are not sure if these ice creams can mix with traditional Chinese medicine”的原因,because“因为”符合语境,此处引导原因状语从句。故填(b)ecause。
6.句意:然而,其他人表现出了他们的兴趣。根据“Some people are not sure if these ice creams can mix with traditional Chinese medicine...they don’t know if they are good for health…others show their interest.”和所给首字母可知,前面说有些人不确定,后面说其他人感兴趣,前后意思转折,且空后有逗号,However“然而”符合。故填(H)owever。
7.句意:中药冰淇淋的兴起表明,中药已经成为现代食品的流行成分。根据 “The rise of TCM ice cream shows that traditional Chinese medicine has become the popular ingredient of... food products.”和所给首字母可知,中药成为了现代食品的流行成分,“现代的”modern。故填(m)odern。
8.句意:如今,年轻人更加重视健康和文化自信。根据“Today young people place more importance on...and cultural confidence.”和所给首字母可知,年轻人重视的除了文化自信还有健康,health“健康”,不可数名词。故填(h)ealth。
9.句意:因此,中药与现代食品的混合在中国越来越受欢迎。根据“As a result, the...of traditional Chinese medicine with modern foods is becoming more and more popular in China.”和所给首字母可知,此处指中药和现代食品的混合,mixture“混合,混合物”,the mixture of...“……的混合”。故填(m)ixture。
10.句意:从凉茶到这些冰淇淋,中药正在我们的日常饮食中留下印记。根据“From herbal teas to these ice creams, traditional Chinese medicine is making its mark in our...”和所给首字母可知,这里表达的是在我们的饮食方面,diet“饮食”。故填(d)iet。
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Many people love to eat bananas. They think bananas are sweet and t 1 good. Eating bananas is good for our health. They are a k 2 of healthy fruit.
Bananas grow in hot places. These places are usually far away. Workers pick the bananas f 3 banana trees. After picking t 4 , the workers wash them and make them clean, and then they p 5 the bananas into boxes.
We all know the c 6 of the bananas is yellow. But now the bananas aren’t yellow. They are g 7 . They are not ripe (成熟的) now. They will get ripe in a few d 8 .
A big truck comes and it takes the bananas to a ship. The ship goes across the sea. Then the bananas come to the land again. Some trucks come and they will t 9 the bananas to different places. Some bananas go to shops a 10 some go to markets. Now the bananas are yellow and you can take them home.
【答案】
1.(t)aste 2.(k)ind 3.(f)rom 4.(t)hem 5.(p)ut/(p)ack 6.(c)olour/(c)olor 7.(g)reen 8.(d)ays 9.(t)ake 10.(a)nd
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了香蕉的特点、生长环境,以及从采摘到运输至各地市场的过程。
1.句意:他们认为香蕉很甜,味道很好。根据首字母t及good可知,此处表示香蕉很美味,taste“尝起来”,感官动词,符合语境,时态为一般现在时,从句主语为bananas,使用动词原形taste。故填(t)aste。
2.句意:它们是一种健康的水果。根据首字母k及“a ... of healthy fruit.”可知,此处表示香蕉是一种健康的水果,kind“种类”,a kind of意为“一种”,固定短语,符合语境。故填(k)ind。
3.句意:工人们从香蕉树上采摘香蕉。根据首字母f及“pick the bananas ... banana trees.”可知,此处表示“从……采摘”,使用介词from。故填(f)rom。
4.句意:采摘完后,工人们把它们洗干净,然后把香蕉放进盒子里。根据首字母t及“After picking”可知,此处指代上文的bananas,且作动词pick的宾语,使用宾格形式them。故填(t)hem。
5.句意:采摘完后,工人们把它们洗干净,然后把香蕉放进盒子里。根据首字母p及“... the bananas into boxes.”可知,此处表示“把香蕉放进盒子里”或者“把香蕉装进盒子里”,动词短语put...into...“把……放进”或pack...into...“把……装进……里”,符合语境,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为they,使用动词原形put/pack。故填(p)ut/(p)ack。
6.句意:我们都知道香蕉的颜色是黄色的。根据首字母c及“... the bananas is yellow.”可知,此处表示香蕉的颜色,colour/color“颜色”,名词,符合语境。故填(c)olour/(c)olor。
7.句意:它们是绿色的。根据首字母g及“They are not ripe (成熟的) now.”可知,未成熟的香蕉是绿色的,green“绿色的”,形容词,符合语境。故填(g)reen。
8.句意:它们几天后就会成熟。根据首字母d及“They will get ripe in a few ...”可知,此处表示几天后就会成熟,day“天”,可数名词,a few“一些”,后接可数名词复数。故填(d)ays。
9.句意:一些卡车来了,它们会把香蕉运到不同的地方。根据首字母t及“... the bananas to different places.”可知,此处表示“把……带到”,使用动词take,will后接动词原形。故填(t)ake。
10.句意:一些香蕉去了商店,一些去了市场。根据首字母a及“Some bananas go to shops ... some go to markets.”可知,此处连接两个并列句,使用连词and。故填(a)nd。
阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Hello! My name is Lily. I’m a seventh-grade student, and I want to share something about my school life. Every morning, I get r 1 for school at 7:00 a.m. My favorite h 2 is drawing, and I often draw pictures in my free time. At school, we have many interesting a 3 , like sports day and science fairs.
We must wear a school u 4 every day, and I think it looks nice. My favorite place in school is the science l 5 because I love doing experiments. Last week, I decided to j 6 the art c 7 to improve my drawing skills. I really e 8 spending time with my friends there.
One of my c 9 told me about a new book club, and I think I n 10 to check it out. School life is busy but fun!
【答案】
1.(r)eady 2.(h)obby 3.(a)ctivities 4.(u)niform 5.(l)aboratory 6.(j)oin 7.(c)lub 8.(e)njoy 9.(c)lassmates 10.(n)eed
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在学校的生活,包括日常准备上学、爱好、学校活动、校服、喜欢的地方、加入美术俱乐部以及同学告知新读书俱乐部等。
1.句意:每天早上 7 点,我就为上学做好准备。根据首字母及“for school at 7:00 a.m.”可知,这里表示每天早上 7 点为上学做准备,“get ready for...” 是固定短语,意为“为……做准备”,故填(r)eady。
2.句意:我最喜欢的爱好是绘画,并且我经常在空闲时间画画。根据首字母以及“and I often draw pictures in my free time” 可知,绘画是一种爱好,“hobby”表示“爱好”,且谓语动词是is,用单数形式,故填(h)obby。
3.句意:在学校,我们有很多有趣的活动,比如运动会和科学展览。根据首字母及“like sports day and science fairs”可知,这些都是活动,“activity”表示“活动”,前面有many修饰,要用复数形式activities,故填(a)ctivities。
4.句意:我们每天都必须穿校服,并且我觉得它看起来很不错。根据首字母及“we must wear”以及“and I think it looks nice”可知,这里说的是穿校服,“uniform”表示“校服”,故填(u)niform。
5.句意:我在学校最喜欢的地方是科学实验室,因为我喜欢做实验。根据首字母及“because I love doing experiments”可知,做实验的地方是科学实验室,“laboratory”表示“实验室”,故填(l)aboratory。
6.句意:上周,我决定加入美术俱乐部以提高我的绘画技巧。根据首字母及“the art...to improve my drawing skills”可知,这里表示决定加入美术……,“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”,“join”表示“加入”,故填(j)oin。
7.句意:上周,我决定加入美术俱乐部以提高我的绘画技巧。根据首字母及“to improve my drawing skills”,这里应该是加入美术俱乐部,“club”表示“俱乐部”,故填(c)lub。
8.句意:我真的很喜欢和我的朋友们在那里共度时光。根据首字母及“spending time with my friends there”可知,这里说很喜欢和朋友在那里度过时光,“enjoy doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”,故填(e)njoy。
9.句意:我的一位同学告诉了我关于一个新的读书俱乐部的事。根据首字母及“told me about a new book club”,结合语境,应该是同学告诉我关于新的读书俱乐部,“classmate”表示“同学”,one of后接可数名词复数,故填(c)lassmates。
10.句意:并且我认为我需要去看看它。根据首字母及“to check it out”可知,这里表示我认为我需要去看看这个读书俱乐部,“need to do sth.”表示“需要做某事”,故填(n)eed。
My name is Lily. I am a student in Grade Seven. Last year, I felt very l 1 because I didn’t have many friends. My teacher, Ms. Li told me to join a c 2 , she said it would be fun and a great way to r 3 after school.
I found a club that interested me. It was the Art Club. I love to draw and paint, so I decided to join. There were p 4 of students in the club, and they were all very friendly. As a r 5 , I made many new friends.
In the Art Club, we did many a 6 , such as drawing pictures, painting and even making crafts. Sometimes, we l 7 and talked while we worked. It was a lot of fun. T 8 I was nervous at first, I soon felt comfortable (舒适).
One day, we decided to make a big painting together. Everyone worked hard, and turned the painting i 9 a beautiful picture of a rainbow. We were all very excited about our work.
I am very thankful for my teacher. Joining the art club made me happy and changed my 1 10 .
【答案】
1.(l)onely 2.(c)lub 3.(r)elax 4.(p)lenty 5.(r)esult 6.(a)ctivities 7.(l)aughed 8.(T)hough 9.(i)nto 10.(l)ife
【导语】本文主要介绍作者加入美术俱乐部前后的变化。
1.句意:去年,我感到很孤独,因为我没有很多朋友。根据“because I didn’t have many friends”可知,没有很多朋友,所以感到孤独,lonely“孤独的”,在句中作表语,故填(l)onely。
2.句意:我的老师,李老师告诉我加入一个俱乐部,她说这会很有趣,是放学后放松的好方法。根据“Ms. Li told me to join a c...”和后文可知,李老师建议加入一个俱乐部,club“俱乐部”符合语境,a修饰可数名词单数,故填(c)lub。
3.句意:我的老师,李老师告诉我加入一个俱乐部,她说这会很有趣,是放学后放松的好方法。根据“she said it would be fun and a great way to r... after school”可知,加入俱乐部是放学后放松的好方法,relax“放松”符合语境,不定式结构中用动词原形,故填(r)elax。
4.句意:俱乐部里有很多学生,他们都很友好。根据“There were p... of students in the club”可知,此处是plenty of“许多”,故填(p)lenty。
5.句意:因此,我交了很多新朋友。根据“As a r..., I made many new friends.”可知,此处是as a result“因此”,故填(r)esult。
6.句意:在美术俱乐部,我们做了很多活动,比如画画,绘画,甚至制作工艺品。根据“we did many a..., such as drawing pictures, painting and even making crafts”可知,做了很多活动,activity“活动”符合语境,many修饰可数名词复数,故填(a)ctivities。
7.句意:有时,我们边工作边谈笑风生。根据“we l... and talked while we worked”可知,边工作边谈笑风生,laugh“笑”符合语境,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填(l)aughed。
8.句意:虽然一开始我很紧张,但我很快就感觉舒服了。根据“T... I was nervous at first, I soon felt comfortable (舒适).”可知,前后两句构成让步关系,Though“虽然”符合语境,故填(T)hough。
9.句意:每个人都努力工作,把这幅画变成了一幅美丽的彩虹。根据“Everyone worked hard, and turned the painting i... a beautiful picture of a rainbow.”可知,把这幅画变成了一幅美丽的彩虹,turn...into...“把……变为……”,故填(i)nto。
10.句意:加入美术俱乐部让我很开心,改变了我的生活。根据“Joining the art club made me happy and changed my...”可知,加入美术俱乐部改变了我的生活,life“生活”符合语境,故填(l)ife。
根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使意思完整。
China lies in the west of an ocean called the Pacific Ocean. It has a very l 1 land. Why do we say that? That’s because it h 2 an area of 9.6 million square kilometres.
There are many beautiful l 3 in China. One of them is the Yangtze River. It r 4 in the mountains of Qinghai Province. Like a snake, it runs t 5 the land, and carries water from high ground down to the East China Sea. It is not only a landscape, b 6 also helps water the land to keep wet and support (支持) many kinds of environments.
There are a 7 some beautiful mountains. Tai Mountain, over 1,500 m 8 tall, is very famous in China. It is c 9 with big and strong rocks. The mountain is part of a special group called the “Five Great Mountains”.
All in all, China has many n 10 landscapes. It’s a great place where you can feel the beauty of nature.
【答案】
1.(l)arge 2.(h)as 3.(l)andscapes 4.(r)ises 5.(t)hrough 6.(b)ut 7.(a)lso 8.(m)etres/(m)eters 9.(c)overed 10.(n)atural
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的地理特征,包括广阔的国土面积、长江等美丽河流、泰山等著名山川,展现了中国多样的自然景观。
1.句意:中国拥有非常辽阔的土地。根据首字母提示和下文中的“an area of 9.6 million square kilometres”可知,中国拥有非常辽阔的土地。形容词large“大的”符合语境。故填(l)arge。
2.句意:这是因为它的面积有960万平方公里。根据首字母提示和“it...an area of 9.6 million square kilometres”可知,中国的面积有960万平方公里。动词have意为“有”,此处表示客观事实,应用一般现在时,主语it表示单数,所以空处应填have的第三人称单数形式has。故填(h)as。
3.句意:中国有许多美丽的景观。根据首字母提示和下文“It is not only a landscape”可知,空处应用名词landscape“景观”,many后接可数名词的复数形式。故填(l)andscapes。
4.句意:它发源于青海省的群山之中。根据首字母提示和“It...in the mountains of Qinghai Province.”可知,长江发源于青海省的群山之中。动词rise意为“发源”,此处表示客观事实,应用一般现在时,主语It表示单数,所以空处应填rise的第三人称单数形式rises。故填(r)ises。
5.句意:它像蛇一样穿过陆地,把水从高地带到中国东海。根据首字母提示和“it runs...the land”可知,此处指“流经土地”,介词through“穿过”符合语境。故填(t)hrough。
6.句意:它不仅是一种景观,而且有助于给土地浇水以保持湿润并支持多种环境。根据“It is not only a landscape...also helps water the land to keep wet and support (支持) many kinds of environments.”可知,此处应用not only...but also...表示“不仅……而且……”。故填(b)ut。
7.句意:还有一些美丽的山川。根据首字母提示和“There are...some beautiful mountains.”可知,除了河流,中国还有一些美丽的山川。副词also“也”符合语境。故填(a)lso。
8.句意:超过1500米高的泰山在中国非常有名。根据首字母提示和“over 1,500...tall”可知,此处指“1500多米高”,名词metre/meter意为“米”,1500后应接可数名词的复数形式。故填(m)etres/(m)eters。
9.句意:它被又大又坚固的岩石覆盖着。根据首字母提示和“It is...with big and strong rocks.”可知,此处应用短语be covered with表示“被……覆盖”。故填(c)overed。
10.句意:总而言之,中国有许多自然景观。根据首字母提示和上文的“Yangtze River”以及“Tai Mountain”可知,此处指“自然景观”,形容词natural“自然的”符合语境。故填(n)atural。
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
Yesterday we visited a nature museum with my classmates. And I learnt a lot of amazing f 1 about man and animals. I am i 2 in some stories and I am also fond of some animals.
Do you know how many hours do you s 3 in your life? A man sleeps for about 8 hours a day. This means your life o 4 the bed for a third of your life. Do you know how long your hair can be if you don’t cut it? It can be about 9 meters l 5 .
I don’t like camels before. But now I know they have some amazing abilities. Camels can run over 15 meters in a second and they can keep walking for days w 6 any food and water.
I think we should be kind to animals. I d 7 to be an animal lover. And I want to be a scientist when I g 8 up. It will be great to study animals and do s 9 for them. Let’s work hard to make the world a b 10 place for both man and animals.
【答案】
1.(f)acts 2.(i)nterested 3.(s)leep 4.(o)n 5.(l)ong 6.(w)ithout 7.(d)ecide 8.(g)row 9.(s)omething 10.(b)etter
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和同学们参观自然博物馆的经历,以及从中了解到的关于人类和动物的许多惊人事实,作者由此决定爱护动物,长大后想成为科学家为动物做研究。
1. 句意:我学到了很多关于人类和动物的惊人事实。结合下文内容,根据“learnt a lot of amazing”以及首字母提示可知,fact“事实”符合语境,可数名词,而a lot of后接可数名词复数,故填(f)acts。
2.句意:我对一些故事感兴趣并且我也喜欢一些动物。根据“am...in”以及首字母提示可知,be interested in“对……感兴趣”符合语境,形容词作表语,故填(i)nterested。
3.句意:你知道你一生中睡多少小时吗?根据“A man sleeps for about 8 hours a day.”及首字母可知此处在询问睡觉时长,由助动词“do”可知此处应填动词原形,故填(s)leep。
4.句意:这意味着你一生中三分之一的时间在床上。根据“A man sleeps for about 8 hours a day.”可知一天睡8小时,那就是三分之一时间在床上,on the bed“在床上”符合语境,故填(o)n。
5.句意:如果你不剪头发,它可以长到大约9米长。根据“how long your hair can be”可知在说头发长度,故填(l)ong。
6.句意:骆驼可以在一秒内跑超过15米,并且它们可以在没有任何食物和水的情况下连续行走数天。根据“keep walking for days”以及“any food and water”,结合首字母提示可知此处表示没有食物和水,without“没有”,介词,符合语境,故填(w)ithout。
7.句意:我决定成为一名动物爱好者。此处应填动词作谓语,根据“I think we should be kind to animals”并结合首字母提示可知,decide to do sth“决定做某事”,符合语境,由语境可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语I为第一人称,谓语动词用原形。故填(d)ecide。
8.句意:当我长大后我想成为一名科学家。根据“want to be a scientist”及首字母可知应是长大后的愿望,grow up“长大”符合语境,由语境可知句子时态为一般现在时,而主语为第一人称,谓语动词用原形。故填(g)row。
9. 句意:研究动物并为它们做一些事情将会很棒。根据“And I want to be a scientist”可知是要为动物做些事,由首字母可知do something for...“为……做某事”符合语境,故填(s)omething。
10.句意:让我们努力使这个世界成为人类和动物更美好的地方。根据“work hard”及首字母可知是要让世界变得更好,better“更好的”符合语境,形容词作定语,故填(b)etter。
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
There are a lot of old towns in China. Hongcun and Xidi are p 1 with visitors. The villages have a h 2 of more than 900 years. Many visitors go there to enjoy the beauty of n 3 and well-kept Anhui style buildings.
The two villages are only about 40 kilometres away from Mount Huang, so you can visit b 4 of them at a time.
Hongcun is probably the most famous village in Anhui. All the old houses in Hongcun usually look the s 5 : the main hall of each house sits in the middle, with two side halls on its two sides; stairs are in the main hall; and there is always a small window on the roof to help b 6 more light into the house. Visitors can travel around the village, chat with local people, listen to old stories and t 7 local food.
When you walk a 8 the stone roads in Xidi, you will feel like passing through old time and space. Many people also enjoy watching sunrise or s 9 there, they can always take pictures at that time.
If you don’t know w 10 to travel next time, come to Hongcun and Xidi. They won’t let you feel bored!
【答案】
1.(p)opular 2.(h)istory 3.(n)ature 4.(b)oth 5.(s)ame 6.(b)ring 7.(t)aste/(t)ry 8.(a)long/(a)cross 9.(s)unset 10.(w)here
【导语】本文介绍了中国的两个古镇——宏村和西递,描述了它们的特色、历史以及游客可以进行的活动。
1.句意:宏村和西递深受游客欢迎。根据语境和首字母提示,此处表示“受欢迎的”,因此用形容词“popular”。故填(p)opular。
2.句意:这些村庄有900多年的历史。根据语境和首字母提示,此处表示“历史”,因此用名词“history”。a history of表示“……的历史”。故填(h)istory。
3.句意:许多游客去那里欣赏自然美景和保存完好的徽派建筑。根据语境和首字母提示,此处表示“自然”,因此用名词“nature”。the beauty of nature表示 “自然之美”。故填(n)ature。
4.句意:这两个村庄离黄山只有大约40公里,所以你可以一次游览这两个地方。根据语境和首字母提示,此处表示“两者都”,因此用代词“both”。both of表示“两者都”。故填(b)oth。
5.句意:宏村所有的老房子通常看起来都一样:每座房子的正厅在中间,两边各有一个侧厅;楼梯在正厅里;屋顶上总是有一个小窗户,以便让更多的光线进入房子。根据语境和首字母提示,此处表示“相同的”,因此用形容词“same”。look the same表示 “看起来一样”。故填(s)ame。
6.句意:宏村所有的老房子通常看起来都一样:每座房子的正厅在中间,两边各有一个侧厅;楼梯在正厅里;屋顶上总是有一个小窗户,以便让更多的光线进入房子。根据语境和首字母提示,此处表示“带来”,因此用动词“bring”。help do sth.表示“帮助做某事”。故填(b)ring。
7.句意:游客可以在村里四处游览,与当地人聊天,听古老的故事,品尝/尝试当地的食物。根据语境和首字母提示,此处表示“品尝”或“尝试”,因此用动词“taste”或“try”。listen to... and...为并列结构,动词用原形。故填(t)aste/(t)ry。
8.句意:当你沿着/穿过西递的石路行走时,你会感觉像是穿越了古老的时间和空间。根据语境和首字母提示,此处表示“沿着”或“穿过”,因此用介词“along”或“across”。walk along/across表示“沿着/穿过……行走”。故填(a)long/(a)cross。
9.句意:许多人还喜欢在那里看日出或日落,他们可以在那个时候拍照。根据语境和首字母提示,此处表示“日落”,因此用名词“sunset”。watch sunrise or sunset表示“看日出或日落”。故填(s)unset。
10.句意:如果你不知道下次去哪里旅行,那就来宏村和西递吧。根据语境和首字母提示,此处表示“哪里”,因此用疑问词“where”。故填(w)here。
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Every year hundreds and t 1 of people come to the UK. And London, the c 2 city, is usually their first stop. What can they see? What can they experience (体验)?
Travelling around London isn’t d 3 because you can choose different kinds of ways to visit there. There is the underground train, the oldest in the world, and the traditional double-decker (双层公共汽车). If you like going sightseeing along the river, the best way to see London is by b 4 . A boat trip along the River Thames t 5 you to the Tower of London.
Walking around the city is another good choice (选择). The maps in the streets will show you around the places of interest. You can a 6 get a good view (风景) of the city on the London Eye. It will take you 135 metres a 7 the River Thames. You can see most of London on a c 8 day.
There are many museums in the city. And most of them are free, s 9 you can have a wonderful trip without paying anything. Visiting the museum helps you know more about the h 10 of Britain.
【答案】
1.(t)housands 2.(c)apital 3.(d)ifficult 4.(b)oat 5.(t)akes 6.(a)lso 7.(a)bove 8.(c)lear 9.(s)o 10.(h)istory
【导语】本文主要讲述了伦敦作为英国的首都,是游客们的首选目的地,以及游客们在伦敦可以体验到的各种旅游活动和参观的景点。
1.句意:每年都有成千上万的人来英国。根据“hundreds and … of people come to the UK”可知,此处表达“成千上万的人”,thousands of意为“成千上万”,故填(t)housands。
2.句意:伦敦作为首都,通常是他们的第一站。根据“London, the … city”可知,此处表达“作为首都”,capital意为“首都”,故填(c)apital。
3.句意:在伦敦旅行不难,因为你可以选择不同的参观方式。根据“Travelling around London isn't … because you can choose different kinds of ways to visit there”可知,此处表达“不难”,difficult意为“难的”,其否定形式为not difficult,故填(d)ifficult。
4.句意:如果你喜欢沿着河去观光,乘船是游览伦敦最好的方式。根据“If you like going sightseeing along the river, the best way to see London is by …”可知,此处表达“乘船”,by boat意为“乘船”,故填(b)oat。
5.句意:沿着泰晤士河乘船旅行可以带你去伦敦塔。根据“A boat trip along the River Thames … you to the Tower of London”可知,此处表达“带某人去某地”,take sb to some place意为“带某人去某地”,根据“A boat trip”可知,此处用一般现在时,主语为单数,故填(t)akes。
6.句意:你也可以在伦敦眼上很好地欣赏这座城市。根据“You can … get a good view (风景) of the city on the London Eye”可知,此处表达“也”,also意为“也”,故填(a)lso。
7.句意:它将带你到泰晤士河上方135米处。根据“It will take you 135 metres … the River Thames”可知,此处表达“在……上方”,above意为“在……上方”,故填(a)bove。
8.句意:在晴朗的日子里,你可以看到伦敦的大部分景色。根据“You can see most of London on a … day”可知,此处表达“晴朗的”,clear意为“晴朗的”,故填(c)lear。
9.句意:而且大部分都是免费的,所以你可以不用花钱就能有一次美妙的旅行。根据“And most of them are free, … you can have a wonderful trip without paying anything”可知,此处表达“所以”,so意为“所以”,故填(s)o。
10.句意:参观博物馆可以帮助你更多地了解英国的历史。根据“Visiting the museum helps you know more about the … of Britain”可知,此处表达“历史”,history意为“历史”,故填(h)istory。
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