七年级英语下学期期末临考押题卷（广东省卷，外研版2024）-【刷题补漏】2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末重难点易错题特训（外研版2024）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末卷（广东省卷专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为80分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、听说应用（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Mary! Have you ever been to a really amazing natural place? B: Yes, I have. 1 A: Wow! Zhangye Geopark is really beautiful. 2 B: I went there last summer. The rainbow hills were so colorful. A: Sounds great! 3 B: I took a lot of photos. And I also learned how the hills were formed. A: That’s interesting. 4 B: It was a little hot, but the evenings were cool. A: I see. 5 B: Sure. You should go there when you have time. A．When did you go there? B．I went to Zhangye Geopark. C．What was the weather like there? D．Can you tell me more about it? E．How did you go there? F．What did you do there? 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．F 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文A和B关于自然景观这一话题而展开对话的。 1．根据“Yes, I have.”以及“Wow! Zhangye Geopark is really beautiful.”可知，空处会具体介绍去的地方。选项B“我去了张掖地质公园。”与之相符。故选B。 2．根据“I went there last summer.”可知，介绍了去的时间，故空处会询问时间。选项A“你什么时候去那里的？”与之相符。故选A。 3．根据“I took a lot of photos. And I also learned how the hills were formed.”可知，介绍了所做的事情，故空处需询问做了什么事情。选项F“你在那里做了什么？”与之相符。故选F。 4．根据“It was a little hot, but the evenings were cool.”可知，介绍了天气情况，故空处会询问天气如何。选项C“那里的天气如何？”与之相符。故选C。 5．根据“Sure. You should go there when you have time.”可知，B建议A有时间去那里，说明A请求更多信息。选项D“你能告诉我更多吗？”与之相符。故选D。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。     My friend Lily 6 to be a singer. She loves music very much. She often 7 songs in her free time. She is 8 and always shares her music with others. Now she has more chances to perform, so she 9 to practice harder. She says she wants to 10 her dream come true. She 11 to a music competition last month. She 12 well and won the first prize. She told me music 13 her life more colorful. She also said she 14 to take part in more competitions 15 . 6．A．want B．wants C．wanted 7．A．sing B．sings C．sang 8．A．outgoing B．outgo C．more outgoing 9．A．decide B．decides C．decided 10．A．make B．makes C．made 11．A．goes B．went C．has gone 12．A．perform B．performs C．performed 13．A．make B．makes C．made 14．A．will go B．would go C．goes 15．A．in the future B．now C．last year 【答案】 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．A 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．A 【导语】文章讲述了热爱音乐的朋友Lily通过努力练习、参加比赛并获奖，决心继续追求音乐梦想的故事。 6．句意：我的朋友Lily想成为一名歌手。 want想；wants想，第三人称单数形式；wanted想，过去式。根据“My friend Lily...to be a singer. ”可知，Lily想成为一名歌手，主语是第三人称单数，且描述现在的愿望，用一般现在时，故选B。 7．句意：她经常在空闲时间唱歌。 sing唱；sings唱，第三人称单数形式；sang唱，过去式。根据“She often...songs in her free time.”可知，Lily经常在空闲时间唱歌，主语是第三人称单数，且描述经常性动作，用一般现在时，故选B。 8．句意：她性格外向，总是与他人分享她的音乐。 outgoing外向的；outgo出去；more outgoing更外向的。根据“always shares her music with others.”可知，她经常与他人分享自己的音乐，因此可以推断出她的性格是外向的，故选A。 9．句意：因此她决定更加努力练习。 decide决定；decides决定，第三人称单数形式；decided决定，过去式。根据“Now she has more chances to perform, so she...her dream come true.”可知，她为了实现梦想决定要更努力的练习，主语是第三人称单数，now“现在”是一般现在时，故选B。 10．句意：她说她想实现自己的梦想。 make让；makes让，第三人称单数形式；made让，过去式。根据“She says she wants to...her dream come true. ”可知，她想实现梦想，want to do后接动词原形，make…come true“让……实现”，固定搭配，故选A。 11．句意：上个月她参加了一个音乐比赛。 goes去；went去，过去式；has gone已经去。根据“She...to a music competition last month. ”可知，她是上个月参加的比赛，是一般过去时，故选B。 12．句意：她表现出色并获得了一等奖。 perform表演；performs表演，第三人称单数形式；performed表演，过去式。根据“She...well and won the first prize.”可知，她上个月参加比赛并获了奖，唱歌是一种表演，故选C。 13．句意：她告诉我音乐让她的生活更加丰富多彩。 make让；makes让，第三人称单数形式；made让，过去式。根据“She told me music...her life more colorful. ”可知，她说音乐让她的生活更加丰富多彩，陈述客观事实，主语music是单数，用一般现在时，故选B。 14．句意：她还说她将来会参加更多比赛。 will go将要参加；would go会参加；goes参加。根据“She also said she...to take part in more competitions...”可知，她要参加更多比赛，可以推断出是未来，用一般将来时，故选A。 15．句意：她还说她将来会参加更多比赛。 in the future在未来；now现在；last year去年。根据“She also said she...to take part in more competitions...”可知，她要参加更多比赛，可以推断出是未来， in the future“在未来”符合语境，故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Last year, my son Leopold and I went on a ski trip to Keystone, Colorado. Leopold is a picky (挑剔的) eater and sometimes he 16 be hesitant (犹豫的) to try new things. He says he has phobias (恐惧症), including heights, spiders and the dark. To encourage him, I 17 the idea of a Yes Day, something from the movie of the same name. When we arrived in Keystone, we started by trying new foods. I ate a vegetarian (素食主义者) meatball, 18 Leopold tried hash browns—an American potato dish that he said looked “funny.” 19 of us went back for another round of the food, but we each thought of our new foods as “not bad.” After the meal, I took him to meet his snowboarding instructor (教练). My 20 was that Leopold would make full use of this chance to snowboard on a mountain of this size. Leopold 21 his fear (恐惧) of height to ride a chairlift for snowboarding. Impressed by him, I also went to ski on a steep slope (陡峭的山坡). Later that afternoon, Leopold suggested going in the outdoor hot tub. I wanted to refuse as I 22 hate being cold and wet, but he mentioned our deal. Of course it was freezing, but the experience was 23 , as Leopold and I did it together. We had so much 24 on the ski trip that our whole family, including my husband and my daughter, went on saying yes during our following trips to Florida and Yellowstone. What started out as a way to get my son to try new foods 25 us to step out of our comfort zone. It has opened up a world of adventure for my family and helped us live life to the fullest. 16．A．must B．can C．should D．shall 17．A．made B．produced C．borrowed D．invented 18．A．while B．when C．since D．as 19．A．None B．Neither C．Each D．Either 20．A．hope B．resolution C．prediction D．plan 21．A．forgot B．stopped C．faced D．lost 22．A．never B．always C．seldom D．hardly 23．A．incredible B．terrible C．painful D．weird 24．A．trouble B．difficulty C．fun D．surprise 25．A．wished B．invited C．pushed D．promised 【答案】 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者和儿子Leopold去科罗拉多滑雪旅行，通过“肯定日”鼓励儿子尝试新事物，全家也因此走出舒适区的经历。 16．句意：利奥波德是个挑食的人，有时他可能会犹豫要不要尝试新事物。 must必须，一定；can可能；should应该；shall将。根据“Leopold is a picky (挑剔的) eater and sometimes he…be hesitant (犹豫的) to try new things.”可知，因为挑剔所以尝试新事物可能会犹豫，此处表示一种可能性 ，can符合语境，故选B。 17．句意：为了鼓励他，我借用了“肯定日”这个想法，它来自一部同名电影。 made制作； produced生产；borrowed借用；invented发明。根据“the idea of a Yes Day, something from the movie of the same name”可知，此处作者是借用电影里的想法 ，borrowed符合语境，故选C。 18．句意：我吃了一个素食主义者的肉丸，而利奥波德尝试了土豆煎饼 —— 一种他说看起来“很滑稽”的美国土豆菜肴。 while然而（表示对比）；when当……时候；since自从；as当……时候。根据“I ate a vegetarian (素食主义者) meatball”与“Leopold tried hash browns”可知，此处是对比两人吃的食物，故选A。 19．句意：我们俩都没有再去吃一轮食物，但我们都觉得自己的新食物“还不错”。 None（三者及以上）都不；Neither（两者）都不；Each每个；Either（两者中的）任何一个。根据“my son Leopold and I”可知是两人，且结合“but we each thought of our new foods as ‘not bad.’”可知，前后句是转折关系，后文说两人都觉得食物不错，可推测两人没再去吃一轮，故选B。 20．句意：我的希望是利奥波德能充分利用这个在这么大的山上玩单板滑雪的机会。 hope希望；resolution决心；prediction预测；plan计划。根据“Leopold would make full use of this chance to snowboard on a mountain of this size”可知，此处指作者的希望，故选A。 21．句意：利奥波德面对他对高处的恐惧，乘坐缆车去玩单板滑雪。 forgot忘记；stopped停止；faced面对；lost失去。根据“his fear (恐惧) of height to ride a chairlift for snowboarding”可知，此处利奥波德乘坐缆车去玩单板滑雪，是面对恐惧，故选C。 22．句意：我想拒绝，因为我总是讨厌又冷又湿，但他提到了我们的约定。 never从不；always总是；seldom很少；hardly几乎不。根据“I wanted to refuse”可知，作者想要拒绝，可推测作者总是讨厌又冷又湿的环境，故选B。 23．句意：当然，这次经历令人难以置信，因为利奥波德和我一起做到了。 incredible难以置信的；terrible糟糕的；painful痛苦的；weird怪异的。根据“as Leopold and I did it together”并结合上文描述可知，作者不想做这件事，但是和儿子一起做到了，故这次经历是难以置信的，故选A。 24．句意：我们在滑雪旅行中玩得非常开心，以至于我们全家，包括我的丈夫和女儿，在接下来去佛罗里达和黄石公园的旅行中都继续说“行”。 trouble麻烦；difficulty困难；fun乐趣；surprise惊讶。根据“so much...on the ski trip”以及后文全家在后续旅行也积极尝试可知，是玩得开心，故选C。 25．句意：一开始是为了让我儿子尝试新食物的方法，推动我们走出了舒适区。 wished希望；invited邀请；pushed推动； promised承诺。根据“us to step out of our comfort zone”可知，此处指让儿子尝试新食物的举动推动全家走出舒适区，故选C。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 There was once a house that was overrun with mice. A Cat heard of it and said to herself, “That’s the place for me.” And off she went and took up her quarters there. She caught the mice one by one and ate them. At last the mice could stand it no longer. They determined to stay in their holes. “That’s awkward!” said the Cat to herself, “The only thing to do is to coax them out by a trick.” She considered a while, climbed up the wall and let herself hang down by her hind legs from a peg. She pretended to be dead. By and by a mouse peeped out and saw her hang there. “Aha!” it cried, “you’re very clever, madam, no doubt, but even if you should turn into a flour-bag, we will not come near you.” If you are wise, you won't be deceived by the innocent airs of those whom you have once found to be dangerous. 26．Why did the Cat go to the house? A．To play with the Mice. B．To catch and eat the Mice. C．To sleep in a warm place. D．To hide from other cats. 27．Which is the correct order of the story? ①The mice stayed in the holes. ②The Cat caught and ate the mice. ③The Cat let herself hang down from a peg. ④A mouse knew the Cat’s trick. A．②③①④ B．②①④③ C．④③②① D．②①④③ 28．What does “peeped out” mean in the story? A．Jumped out. B．Ran away. C．Shouted loudly. D．Looked out carefully. 29．What can we know about the mouse who spoke “Aha!”? A．It was foolish. B．It was brave and smart. C．It wanted to be friends with the Cat. D．It was scared of everything. 30．What would be a good title for this story? A．The Clever Mice B．The Hungry Cat C．The Friendly Mice D．The Sleeping Cat 【答案】26．B 27．D 28．D 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，讲述了一只猫为了抓住老鼠而装死，但被一只聪明的老鼠识破的故事。通过这个故事，作者告诉我们不要被那些曾经表现出危险的人的无辜外表所欺骗。 26．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“She caught the mice one by one and ate them.”可知，猫去那所房子的目的是为了抓住并吃掉老鼠。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据文章内容，故事的正确顺序是：首先，猫抓住并吃掉了老鼠（②）；然后，老鼠们决定待在洞里不出来（①）；接着，一只老鼠识破了猫的诡计（④）；最后，猫把自己倒挂在钉子上装死（③）。故选D。 28．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“By and by a mouse peeped out and saw her hang there.”以及上下文情境，可以推断“peeped out”意为“小心翼翼地向外看”。故选D。 29．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“‘Aha!’ it cried, ‘you're very clever, madam, no doubt, but even if you should turn into a flour-bag, we will not come near you.’”可知，说出“Aha!”的老鼠识破了猫的诡计，表现出勇敢和聪明。故选B。 30．最佳标题题。根据文章内容，本文主要讲述了一只聪明的老鼠识破了猫的诡计，从而保护了自己和其他老鼠的故事。因此，一个好的标题应该是“The Clever Mice”（聪明的老鼠）。故选A。 Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.” But how do you find friendship and keep it? The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow. First, a good friend should be kind and patient (耐心的). For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do his or her best to help. To make a good friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives. But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights (打架). What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter. There are three steps to being friends again: tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life. 31．Sally wants to tell students the ways to _________. A．find friends B．plant trees C．get happy D．keep fit 32．A good friend should _________. A．be lovely and cool B．be kind and patient C．have a lot of money D．wear nice clothes 33．According to the passage, you can _________ your friend after a fight. A．buy a present for B．never say a word to C．have dinner with D．write a letter to 34．What is the best title for the passage? A．Teenagers and friendship B．Good friends around you C．The trouble of growing up D．The care and keeping of friends 35．According to the passage,which sentence is NOT true? A．Finding friendship is just like planting a tree. B．You should share your lives with your friend. C．If you fight with your best friend, you needn’t do anything. D．It’s impartant to keep your friendship with your friend. 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．D 34．D 35．C 【导语】本文通过美国作家Sally Seamans的观点，以种树为比喻，系统阐述了建立和维护友谊的方法。 31．细节理解题。根据第二段“The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends.”可知，Sally Seamans告诉学生找到友谊的方法。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据第三段“First, a good friend should be kind and patient (耐心的).”可知，好朋友应善良且有耐心。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据第四段“If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.”可知，与朋友打架后，若朋友不愿交谈，可以写信。故选D。 34．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文系统阐述了建立和维护友谊的方法。选项D“朋友的照顾和维系”为最佳标题，故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据“What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.”可知，与朋友起冲突后，需主动沟通。故选C。 配对阅读 左栏是五个人的介绍, 右栏是报刊的七个栏目。请将这五个人与他们需要或者喜欢的栏目进行匹配。 36 Jason is really a TV fan. Recently he would like to know what new movies are like and what some famous singers’ songs are. 37 James cares about sports events and how the sports players are now. 38 Bruce is fond of reading. He wants to know what kind of new books he can get and how some famous writers are living now. 39 Lily is in poor health. She is so eager to know how to keep fit. 40 Kate’s father is working abroad in Syria (叙利亚), A war broke out there, so she is rather worried about the situation in Syria. A．ReadingNew and good books and magazines are introduced here. Of course, you can learn about some well-known writers. B．Entertainment News In this section, all kinds of news about movies. TV plays, songs and pop stars are available. C． Local News In this section, you will read news about the events which happened in the country. D．Advertisement Here are advertisements of various products, such as food, medicine, electronic machines and so on. E. Health Section Winter is coming and it is easy to get ill. If you want to know how to keep away from illnesses, you should pay attention to this section. F. International (国际的) News Here are news about events that happened all over the world. G. Sports Report Important sports events are broadcasted here. And we often interview some good players. 【答案】36．B 37．G 38．A 39．E 40．F 【导语】本文是将五个人与他们需要或者喜欢的栏目进行匹配。 36．据“Jason is really a TV fan. Recently he would like to know what new movies are like and what some famous singers’ songs are.”可知，杰森是个电视迷，最近他想知道新电影是什么样的，一些著名歌手的歌曲是什么，选项B“娱乐新闻 在这一部分，各种各样的电影新闻。电视剧、歌曲和流行歌星都有。”与之匹配，故选B。 37． 根据“James cares about sports events and how the sports players are now.”可知，詹姆斯关心体育赛事以及运动员现在的状态，选项G“体育报道 这里播放重要的体育赛事。我们经常采访一些优秀的球员。”与之匹配，故选G。 38． 根据“Bruce is fond of reading. He wants to know what kind of new books he can get and how some famous writers are living now.”可知，布鲁斯喜欢读书，他想知道他能得到什么样的新书，以及一些著名作家现在过着怎样的生活，选项A“阅读 这里介绍新的和好的书籍和杂志。当然，你可以了解一些著名的作家。”与之匹配，故选A。 39．根据“Lily is in poor health. She is so eager to know how to keep fit.”可知，莉莉身体不好，她非常渴望知道如何保持健康，选项E“健康部分 冬季来临，身体容易生病，想知道如何远离疾病，就来看看这篇文章吧。”与之匹配，故选E。 40．根据“Kate’s father is working abroad in Syria (叙利亚), A war broke out there, so she is rather worried about the situation in Syria.”可知，凯特的父亲在叙利亚国外工作，那里爆发了一场战争，所以她对叙利亚的局势相当担心，选项F“国际新闻 以下是有关世界各地发生的事件的新闻。”与之匹配，故选F。 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 life   for   bring   we   problem   take   when   finally   think   or   happiness   simple Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Being rich does not 41 long-time happiness. Aristotle, a Greek (希腊的) thinker, said “Happiness depends on ourselves.” In other words, we make 42 own happiness. Here is some advice to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the 43 things in life. Too often, we spend so much time 44 about the future—for example, getting into college (大学) 45 getting a good job—that we can’t enjoy the present moment. Another secret to live a happy 46 is to be positive, and have hobbies so you forget your 47 . 48 , many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good 49 they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things 50 someone. It will surely bring you happiness. 【答案】 41．bring 42．our 43．simple 44．thinking 45．or 46．life 47．problems 48．Finally 49．when 50．for 【导语】本文探讨了如何获得幸福。文章指出财富不能带来持久快乐，幸福取决于自己。并且给出了三个获得快乐的建议。最后强调为他人做好事能带来幸福感。 41．句意：富有并不能带来长久的幸福。根据“Being rich does not...long-time happiness.”可知，句中表述长久的幸福不是富有“带来”的。这里需要一个动词，表达“带来”的意思。助动词“does not”后接动词原形，此处使用“bring”意为“带来”，符合语境。故填bring。 42．句意：换句话说，我们创造我们自己的幸福。根据“In other words, we make...own happiness.” 可知，这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰 “happiness”，表明是谁的幸福。“we”是主格，其形容词性物主代词是“our”，表示“我们的”，符合语境。故填our。 43．句意：幸福的第一个秘诀是享受生活中简单的事情。根据“The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the...things in life”可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰“things”，结合上下文，是说要关注生活中不复杂的事情。“simple”是形容词，意为“简单的”，符合语境。故填simple。 44．句意：我们常常花太多时间思考未来。根据“we spend so much time...about the future”可知，这里考查“spend time doing sth.”的结构，需要一个动词的“-ing”形式，且这个动词要和“about”搭配，表示思考未来的意思。“think about”是固定短语，意为“思考”，“think”的“-ing”形式是“thinking”，符合语境。故填thinking。 45．句意：例如，进入大学或者找到一份好工作。 根据“for example, getting into college...getting a good job.”可知，这里需要一个连词来连接两个并列的内容，表示选择关系。“or”是连词，意为“或者”，符合语境。故填or。 46．句意：另一个幸福生活的秘诀是保持积极乐观。根据“Another secret to live a happy...is to be positive.”可知，这里需要一个名词，“live a...life”是固定表达，表示“过……样的生活”。“life”是名词，意为“生活”，符合语境。故填life。 47．句意：有爱好可以让你忘记你的问题。 根据“and have hobbies so you forget your...”可知，这里需要一个名词，结合语境，有爱好是为了让自己忘记一些不好的事情，也就是问题。“problem”是名词，意为“问题”，此处使用复数形式“problems”来表示泛指，符合语境。故填problems。 48．句意：最后，很多人在帮助别人中找到幸福。根据“...many people find happiness in helping others.”可知，文中前面讲了幸福的两个秘诀，这里是在列举完后进行总结，需要一个副词来表示顺序。“finally”是副词，意为“最后”，符合语境，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Finally。 49．句意：研究表明当人们花时间帮助别人时，他们会感觉良好。根据“Studies show that people feel good...they spend their time helping others”可知，这里需要一个连词来引导时间状语从句，说明人们感觉良好的时间条件。“when”是连词，意为“当……时候”，符合语境。故填when。 50．句意：如果你想感觉更幸福，为别人做些好事。 根据“If you want to feel happier, do good things...someone”可知，这里需要一个介词，“do sth. for sb.”是固定表达，表示“为某人做某事”。“for”是介词，意为“为了”，符合语境。故填for。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 My name is John. I visited the Niagara Falls last year. It is one of the most famous waterfalls in the world. It is located between Canada and the United States. When I got there, I was really shocked by its beauty. The water was falling down from a high place with a loud noise. The sight was so amazing. I took a boat tour and got very close to the falls. I could feel the water spray on my face. I also learned that the Niagara Falls is not only a beautiful natural wonder but also an important source of hydro-electric power. 51．Where is the Niagara Falls located? 52．How did John feel when he saw the Niagara Falls? 53．What did John do at the Niagara Falls? 54．What did John learn about the Niagara Falls? 55．When did John visit the Niagara Falls? B.书面表达。（满分10分） 56．请以 “A Natural Wonder I Want to Visit” 为题描写自己想去的一个自然奇观。阐述这个自然观是什么、它在哪里、有什么特色以及你想去的原因；字数 60 词左右。 【答案】51．The Niagara Falls is located between Canada and the United States. 52．John was really shocked by its beauty. 53．John took a boat tour and got close to the falls. 54．John learned that the Niagara Falls is not only a beautiful natural wonder but also an important source of hydro-electric power. 55．John visited the Niagara Falls last year. 56．例文 A Natural Wonder I Want to Visit The natural wonder I want to visit is the Grand Canyon. It is in the United States. The Grand Canyon is very deep and wide. Its rocks have different colors and shapes. What attracts me most is its amazing view. Standing on the edge, people can feel the great power of nature. I want to visit it because I’m really interested in unique landforms. I believe it will be an unforgettable trip to see such a great wonder. 【导语】本文讲述了John去年参观尼亚加拉大瀑布的经历。 51．根据第一段“It is located between Canada and the United States.”可知，尼亚加拉瀑布位于加拿大和美国之间。故填The Niagara Falls is located between Canada and the United States. 52．根据第二段“When I got there, I was really shocked by its beauty.”可知，当John看到尼亚加拉瀑布时，他被瀑布的美景震撼。故填John was really shocked by its beauty. 53．根据第二段“I took a boat tour and got very close to the falls.”可知，John进行了乘船游览，并非常接近瀑布。故填John took a boat tour and got close to the falls. 54．根据最后一段“I also learned that the Niagara Falls is not only a beautiful natural wonder but also an important source of hydro-electric power.”可知，John了解到亚加拉瀑布不仅是一个美丽的自然奇迹，而且是水力电力的重要来源。故填John learned that the Niagara Falls is not only a beautiful natural wonder but also an important source of hydro-electric power. 55．根据第一段“I visited the Niagara Falls last year.”可知，John去年参观了尼亚加拉瀑布。故填John visited the Niagara Falls last year. 56．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是话题作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“我想参观的自然奇迹是大峡谷。”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，包括大峡谷的位置、特色和想去的原因； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①deep and wide又深又宽 ②be interested in对……感兴趣 ③an unforgettable trip一次难以忘记的旅行 [高分句型] ①What attracts me most is its amazing view. (主语从句） ②I believe it will be an unforgettable trip to see such a great wonder. (宾语从句) 14 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 15 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末卷（广东省卷专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为80分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、听说应用（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Mary! Have you ever been to a really amazing natural place? B: Yes, I have. 1 A: Wow! Zhangye Geopark is really beautiful. 2 B: I went there last summer. The rainbow hills were so colorful. A: Sounds great! 3 B: I took a lot of photos. And I also learned how the hills were formed. A: That’s interesting. 4 B: It was a little hot, but the evenings were cool. A: I see. 5 B: Sure. You should go there when you have time. A．When did you go there? B．I went to Zhangye Geopark. C．What was the weather like there? D．Can you tell me more about it? E．How did you go there? F．What did you do there? 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。     My friend Lily 6 to be a singer. She loves music very much. She often 7 songs in her free time. She is 8 and always shares her music with others. Now she has more chances to perform, so she 9 to practice harder. She says she wants to 10 her dream come true. She 11 to a music competition last month. She 12 well and won the first prize. She told me music 13 her life more colorful. She also said she 14 to take part in more competitions 15 . 6．A．want B．wants C．wanted 7．A．sing B．sings C．sang 8．A．outgoing B．outgo C．more outgoing 9．A．decide B．decides C．decided 10．A．make B．makes C．made 11．A．goes B．went C．has gone 12．A．perform B．performs C．performed 13．A．make B．makes C．made 14．A．will go B．would go C．goes 15．A．in the future B．now C．last year 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Last year, my son Leopold and I went on a ski trip to Keystone, Colorado. Leopold is a picky (挑剔的) eater and sometimes he 16 be hesitant (犹豫的) to try new things. He says he has phobias (恐惧症), including heights, spiders and the dark. To encourage him, I 17 the idea of a Yes Day, something from the movie of the same name. When we arrived in Keystone, we started by trying new foods. I ate a vegetarian (素食主义者) meatball, 18 Leopold tried hash browns—an American potato dish that he said looked “funny.” 19 of us went back for another round of the food, but we each thought of our new foods as “not bad.” After the meal, I took him to meet his snowboarding instructor (教练). My 20 was that Leopold would make full use of this chance to snowboard on a mountain of this size. Leopold 21 his fear (恐惧) of height to ride a chairlift for snowboarding. Impressed by him, I also went to ski on a steep slope (陡峭的山坡). Later that afternoon, Leopold suggested going in the outdoor hot tub. I wanted to refuse as I 22 hate being cold and wet, but he mentioned our deal. Of course it was freezing, but the experience was 23 , as Leopold and I did it together. We had so much 24 on the ski trip that our whole family, including my husband and my daughter, went on saying yes during our following trips to Florida and Yellowstone. What started out as a way to get my son to try new foods 25 us to step out of our comfort zone. It has opened up a world of adventure for my family and helped us live life to the fullest. 16．A．must B．can C．should D．shall 17．A．made B．produced C．borrowed D．invented 18．A．while B．when C．since D．as 19．A．None B．Neither C．Each D．Either 20．A．hope B．resolution C．prediction D．plan 21．A．forgot B．stopped C．faced D．lost 22．A．never B．always C．seldom D．hardly 23．A．incredible B．terrible C．painful D．weird 24．A．trouble B．difficulty C．fun D．surprise 25．A．wished B．invited C．pushed D．promised 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 There was once a house that was overrun with mice. A Cat heard of it and said to herself, “That’s the place for me.” And off she went and took up her quarters there. She caught the mice one by one and ate them. At last the mice could stand it no longer. They determined to stay in their holes. “That’s awkward!” said the Cat to herself, “The only thing to do is to coax them out by a trick.” She considered a while, climbed up the wall and let herself hang down by her hind legs from a peg. She pretended to be dead. By and by a mouse peeped out and saw her hang there. “Aha!” it cried, “you’re very clever, madam, no doubt, but even if you should turn into a flour-bag, we will not come near you.” If you are wise, you won't be deceived by the innocent airs of those whom you have once found to be dangerous. 26．Why did the Cat go to the house? A．To play with the Mice. B．To catch and eat the Mice. C．To sleep in a warm place. D．To hide from other cats. 27．Which is the correct order of the story? ①The mice stayed in the holes. ②The Cat caught and ate the mice. ③The Cat let herself hang down from a peg. ④A mouse knew the Cat’s trick. A．②③①④ B．②①④③ C．④③②① D．②①④③ 28．What does “peeped out” mean in the story? A．Jumped out. B．Ran away. C．Shouted loudly. D．Looked out carefully. 29．What can we know about the mouse who spoke “Aha!”? A．It was foolish. B．It was brave and smart. C．It wanted to be friends with the Cat. D．It was scared of everything. 30．What would be a good title for this story? A．The Clever Mice B．The Hungry Cat C．The Friendly Mice D．The Sleeping Cat Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.” But how do you find friendship and keep it? The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow. First, a good friend should be kind and patient (耐心的). For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do his or her best to help. To make a good friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives. But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights (打架). What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter. There are three steps to being friends again: tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life. 31．Sally wants to tell students the ways to _________. A．find friends B．plant trees C．get happy D．keep fit 32．A good friend should _________. A．be lovely and cool B．be kind and patient C．have a lot of money D．wear nice clothes 33．According to the passage, you can _________ your friend after a fight. A．buy a present for B．never say a word to C．have dinner with D．write a letter to 34．What is the best title for the passage? A．Teenagers and friendship B．Good friends around you C．The trouble of growing up D．The care and keeping of friends 35．According to the passage,which sentence is NOT true? A．Finding friendship is just like planting a tree. B．You should share your lives with your friend. C．If you fight with your best friend, you needn’t do anything. D．It’s impartant to keep your friendship with your friend. 配对阅读 左栏是五个人的介绍, 右栏是报刊的七个栏目。请将这五个人与他们需要或者喜欢的栏目进行匹配。 36 Jason is really a TV fan. Recently he would like to know what new movies are like and what some famous singers’ songs are. 37 James cares about sports events and how the sports players are now. 38 Bruce is fond of reading. He wants to know what kind of new books he can get and how some famous writers are living now. 39 Lily is in poor health. She is so eager to know how to keep fit. 40 Kate’s father is working abroad in Syria (叙利亚), A war broke out there, so she is rather worried about the situation in Syria. A．ReadingNew and good books and magazines are introduced here. Of course, you can learn about some well-known writers. B．Entertainment News In this section, all kinds of news about movies. TV plays, songs and pop stars are available. C． Local News In this section, you will read news about the events which happened in the country. D．Advertisement Here are advertisements of various products, such as food, medicine, electronic machines and so on. E. Health Section Winter is coming and it is easy to get ill. If you want to know how to keep away from illnesses, you should pay attention to this section. F. International (国际的) News Here are news about events that happened all over the world. G. Sports Report Important sports events are broadcasted here. And we often interview some good players. 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 life   for   bring   we   problem   take   when   finally   think   or   happiness   simple Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Being rich does not 41 long-time happiness. Aristotle, a Greek (希腊的) thinker, said “Happiness depends on ourselves.” In other words, we make 42 own happiness. Here is some advice to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the 43 things in life. Too often, we spend so much time 44 about the future—for example, getting into college (大学) 45 getting a good job—that we can’t enjoy the present moment. Another secret to live a happy 46 is to be positive, and have hobbies so you forget your 47 . 48 , many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good 49 they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things 50 someone. It will surely bring you happiness. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 My name is John. I visited the Niagara Falls last year. It is one of the most famous waterfalls in the world. It is located between Canada and the United States. When I got there, I was really shocked by its beauty. The water was falling down from a high place with a loud noise. The sight was so amazing. I took a boat tour and got very close to the falls. I could feel the water spray on my face. I also learned that the Niagara Falls is not only a beautiful natural wonder but also an important source of hydro-electric power. 51．Where is the Niagara Falls located? 52．How did John feel when he saw the Niagara Falls? 53．What did John do at the Niagara Falls? 54．What did John learn about the Niagara Falls? 55．When did John visit the Niagara Falls? B.书面表达。（满分10分） 56．请以 “A Natural Wonder I Want to Visit” 为题描写自己想去的一个自然奇观。阐述这个自然观是什么、它在哪里、有什么特色以及你想去的原因；字数 60 词左右。 2 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 3 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$