七年级英语下学期期末考试（福建专用）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期单元重难点易错题精练（仁爱科普版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试【福建卷】 英语 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） ★ 友情提示： 请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。 I.听力部分 （共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 一、听力选择 1． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】Li Ming often takes the subway to work. 2． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】A ball is on the box. 3． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】It’s sunny today. 4． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】Wang Tao likes playing tennis after school. 5． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】She danced at her birthday party. 第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 6．What’s the weather like today? A．It’s cold. B．It’s hot. C．It’s cool. 【答案】B 【原文】W: It’s a little warm today. You should wear a pair of sunglasses. M: OK, I will. 7．How often does Jim go to the library? A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times. 【答案】A 【原文】W: How often do you go to the library? M: I go to the library every Monday. 8．Which season does Jane like best? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Jane, which season do you like best, spring, summer or autumn? W: I like autumn best because it’s cool. 9．Where does the man want to go? A．To a supermarket. B．To the post office. C．To a bookstore. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the post office? W: Sure, go along Zhongshan Road and turn left. It’s between the supermarket and the bookstore. 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。 10．What is the girl’s present for her mom’s birthday? A．A bag. B．A T-shirt. C．A dress. 11．How much is the dress? A．¥905. B．¥915. C．¥950. 【答案】10．C 11．C 【原文】M: What’s the present for your mother’s birthday? W: It’s a nice dress. I bought it yesterday. M: How much is it? W: It cost me 950 yuan. 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。 12．When will the party begin? A．At about 6:00 p. m. B．At about 6:30 p. m. C．At about 7:30 p. m. 13．What would Tony like to do at the party? A．To sing a song. B．To play the guitar. C．To perform magic tricks. 【答案】12．B 13．C 【原文】W: Our school will have a party this Friday evening. Would you like to go, Tony? M: Of course, I’d love to. What kind of party is it? W: It’s for Father’s Day. Many parents are coming to the party. M: When will it begin? W: At about half past six. Do you want to sing a song? M: No. I would like to perform magic tricks. W: It’s great. 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。 14．What subject does Mike like? A．History. B．Science. C．Math. 15．Why does Emma like history? A．Because it’s interesting. B．Because it’s easy. C．Because it’s difficult. 【答案】14．B 15．B 【原文】W: What is your favorite subject, Mike? M: I like science best because I think it’s very interesting. What about you, Emma? W: I like history best. M: Why do you like history best? W: Because it’s easy and we can learn a lot about the past from it. 第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词（短文读三遍） Who The Smiths. When Last 16 . Weather 17 . Activities ◎Had breakfast at 18 . ◎Went boating first in Beihai Park. ◎ Had their 19 under a tree at noon. ◎Flew kites and 20 many pictures. ◎Went shopping at about 4:30. 【答案】16．Sunday 17．sunny 18．7/seven 19．picnic 20．took 【原文】W: Mr. Smith, where did you go for your holidays with your family? M: We went to Beijing last Sunday. The trip was wonderful. W: Could you tell me something about your trip? M: Of course. It was sunny last Sunday. We got up early in the morning and had breakfast at seven o’clock. Then we went to Beihai Park. First, we went boating. Then we had a picnic under a tree at noon. W: What did children do there? M: Oh, they flew kites and took many picture in the park. They had a good time. At about 4:30, we went shopping and got back. W: The trip sounds great! I hope I can go there one day. II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分） 21．—Do you know The Cat in the Hat? —Yes. It’s ________ interesting book. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道《戴帽子的猫》吗？——是的。这是一本有趣的书。 考查冠词。此处泛指“一本有趣的书”，且interesting是以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故选B。 22．—Is your office ________ your home? —Yes, it is. So I have to take the subway to work every day. A．next to B．close to C．far from 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的办公室离你家远吗？——是的，很远。所以我每天必须坐地铁上班。 考查形容词短语。next to在……附近；close to离……近；far from远离。根据“So I have to take the subway to work every day.”可知，问句是问办公室离家是不是很远。故选C。 23．Henry is a lazy (懒惰的) boy. He ________ helps do housework at home. A．usually B．sometimes C．seldom 【答案】C 【详解】句意：亨利是一个懒惰的孩子。他在家很少帮忙做家务。 考查频度副词。usually通常；sometimes有时；seldom很少。根据“Henry is a lazy (懒惰的) boy.”可知，亨利很少在家帮忙做家务。故选C。 24．Don’t be noisy. My grandpa ________ in the room. A．reads B．read C．is reading 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不要吵闹。我爷爷正在房间里睡觉。 考查动词时态。根据“Don’t be noisy.”可知，应是爷爷正在睡觉，所以建议不要吵，用现在进行时，故选C。 25．—Look! Do you know how to ________ “pumpkin” in Chinese? —Of course, I can. A．say B．speak C．tell 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——看！你知道“pumpkin”用中文怎么说吗？——当然我能。 考查动词辨析。say说，强调说话内容；speak讲（语言）；tell告诉。空后“pumpkin”是说的内容，所以用say。故选A。 26．Love from parents is like the wind. You can’t see it ________ you can feel it. A．or B．but C．and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：父母的爱就像一阵风。你看不见，但你能感觉到。 考查连词辩词。or或者；but但是；and和。根据“You can’t see it”和“you can feel it”可知，前后是转折关系，所以用but连接，故选B。 27．—________ hamburgers do you want? —Two, please. And ________ are they? —They’ re 12 yuan. A．How much; how much B．How many; how many C．How many; how much 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—— 你想要多少个汉堡？—— 两个。多少钱？—— 12元。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How many多少，后跟可数名词复数；How much多少，多少钱，后跟不可数名词或价格。第一空提问hamburgers，是名词复数形式，用how many；第二空根据答句“They’re 12 yuan”可知提问价格，用how much。故选C。 28．________ tourists go to Yancheng, our hometown every year. A．Five millions B．Five million of C．Millions of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每年有数百万游客去我们的家乡盐城。 考查数词。当million前有具体数字时，不加s，不加of；当million前无具体数字时，需要加s，后加of，结构为millions of“数百万”。故选C。 29．________ late for school again. A．Be not B．Don’t be C．Not be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不要再上学迟到了。 考查祈使句的否定用法。这是一个祈使句的否定形式，祈使句以动词原形开头，其否定形式是在句首加Don’t ，“be late for”是“迟到”的意思，所以此处用Don’t be 。故选B。 30．—When ________ the earthquake (地震) happen in the city? —Last week. I was asleep all night and didn’t realize that. A．was B．did C．were 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——城市里地震是什么时候发生的？——上周。我整晚都在睡觉，没有意识到。 考查助动词的用法。根据“When...the earthquake (地震) happen in the city?”可知，这是一个特殊疑问句，句中谓语动词为实义动词“happen”，所以空处缺少助动词，句子的时态为一般过去时，助动词用did。故选B。 31．—Can I ________ your pen, Tom? —Sorry. I’m using it, so I can’t ________ it to you. A．borrow; borrow B．lend; lend C．borrow; lend 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——汤姆，我可以借用你的钢笔吗？  ——对不起。我正在用，所以不能借给你。 考查动词及动词短语辨析。borrow借(来)，“borrow sth. (from sb.)”表示“(向某人)借某物”；lend借(出)，“lend sth. to sb.”表示“借某物给某人”。根据“Can I…your pen”及语境可知，此处指说话向Tom借(来)笔，则第一空应用borrow；结合第二空所在句的答句“I’m using it , so I can’t…it to you”可知，Tom正在用那只笔，他不能“借给说话者”，则第二空应用lend。故选C。 32．—Is that ________ ruler? —No, ________ is on the table. A．your; my B．yours; my C．your; mine 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——那是你的尺子吗？——不，我的在桌子上。 考查代词辨析。your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。第一空后有名词“ruler”，需用形容词性物主代词“your”；第二空后无名词，需用名词性物主代词“mine”。故选C。 33．We ________ cross the street until the traffic lights turn green. A．can’t B．may not C．mustn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在交通灯变绿之前，我们不得过马路。 考查情态动词。can’t不能（表示能力）；may not不可能（表示可能性较小）；mustn’t不得（表示禁止）。根据“until the traffic lights turn green”可知，此处表示在交通灯变绿之前，不得过马路。表示禁止。故选C。 34．After I got to the island, I told ________, “You’re safe now.” A．I B．me C．myself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：到了岛上后，我告诉自己，“你现在安全了。” 考查代词辨析。I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；myself我自己，反身代词。根据“I told”可知，句子主语是“I”，当动作的发出者和承受者是同一个人时，应使用反身代词。故选C。 35．—How is your day, Uncle Bard? —________. A．It’s OK B．Good morning C．See you 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——您今天过得怎样，巴德叔叔？——还不错。 考查情景交际。It’s OK还不错；Good morning早上好；See you再见。根据“How is your day”可知，问的是今天过得怎么样，应对此作出评价，A选项符合语境。故选A。 III. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分） Do you know what a “non-zero day” is? “Non-zero day” 36 doing something every day to be close to one of your dreams (梦想). First, you get a calendar and put 37 up on your wall. Try to get a big calendar and you will see it when you 38 every morning. Next, you think of a goal (目标). It can be something big like getting into a good school, 39 something small like eating some good food 40 lunch. Every day, after you do something that gets you closer to your goal, you can put a big “X” on that 41 on the calendar. The idea is that you should try to do something 42 to your goal every day. Even small steps (步) you get, like taking five minutes to do some reading or 43 (such as ping-pong and basketball), still (仍然) count as “non-zero day”. But if you 44 a day, you have to put a “0” on that date on the calendar and start over again. The goal, of course, is to have no “zero days”. So as you can see, just doing one 45 thing every day can make a big difference over time. Can you try to have more “non-zero day”? 36．A．means B．thinks C．says 37．A．them B．you C．it 38．A．climb up B．get up C．stay up 39．A．or B．so C．but 40．A．on B．in C．for 41．A．day B．week C．month 42．A．dangerous B．helpful C．difficult 43．A．do sports B．play cards C．have dinner 44．A．make B．plan C．miss 45．A．cool B．small C．great 【答案】 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．B 【导语】本文介绍的是“非零日”计划，即如何督促自己每天都为自己的理想或计划做点什么，并通过标注的形式记录下来，让自己每天的努力更直观化。 36．句意：“非零日”意思是每天做一些事情来接近你的梦想之一。 means意思是；thinks认为；says说。空后“doing something every day to be close to one of your dreams (梦想)”可知，是介绍“非零日”的意义，故选A。 37．句意：首先，你拿一个日历，把它挂在墙上。 them他们；you你们；it它。根据“you get a calendar”及语境可知，是把日历挂墙上，用it指代，故选C。 38．句意：试着弄一个大日历，这样你每天早上起床的时候就能看到它了。 climb up爬上；get up起床；stay up熬夜。根据“every morning”可知，应是指早上起床，故选B。 39．句意：它可以是像进入一所好学校这样的大事，也可以是像午餐吃了一些好食物这样的小事。 or或者；so因此；but但是。空前“ something big like getting into a good school”和空后“something small like...”之间是选择关系，所以用or连接，故选A。 40．句意：它可以是像进入一所好学校这样的大事，也可以是像午餐吃了一些好食物这样的小事。 on在……上；in在……里；for为了。根据“lunch”可知，一日三餐前用介词for，表示“某餐吃……”，故选C。 41．句意：每天，当你做了一些让你更接近目标的事情后，你可以在日历上的那一天画一个大大的“X”。 day天；week星期；month月。根据“ Every day”可知，此处指那天，故选A。 42．句意：这个想法是，你应该每天尝试做一些对你的目标有帮助的事情。 dangerous危险的；helpful有帮助的；difficult困难的。根据“try to do something... to your goal every day”可知，是做对实现目标有帮助的事情，故选B。 43．句意：即使是你迈出的小步，比如花五分钟读点书或者做运动（比如打乒乓球和篮球），也算作“非零日”。 do sports做运动；play cards打牌；have dinner吃晚餐。根据“such as ping-pong and basketball”可知，是指做运动，故选A。 44．句意：但如果你错过了一天，你必须在日历上的日期上打个“0”，然后重新开始。 make制造；plan计划；miss错过。根据“you have to put a ‘0’ on that date on the calendar and start over again”可知，应是错过某一天的做法，故选C。 45．句意：所以正如你所看到的，每天做一件小事随着时间的推移会产生很大的不同。 cool凉爽的；small小的；great极好的。根据“...thing every day can make a big difference over time”及全文可知，应是每天做一件小事，故选B。 IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Time for a great trip! Place: Beijing Time: 16th—18th February Price (价格): 1,200 yuan each person Children 6—12: half price Children under 6: free Small groups of 10—18 people Call Mrs. Chen at 313-2488 for more information (信息).        February 16th: Arrive at the railway station at 2:00 p. m., stay at the hotel and have a party. February 17th: After breakfast at the hotel, we’ll visit Tian’anmen Square and then the Forbidden City. There’s much to see. Our guide will tell you many interesting things. At noon, we’ll have lunch at a famous restaurant. You can enjoy nice local food. for example, Beijing Roast Duck. After that, we’ll go to the Summer Palace. In the evening, we’ll enjoy Chinese kung fu. February 18th: In the morning, we’ll visit the Great Wall, and then we’ll go to Bird’s Nest. We promise: No shopping stops! 46．How long will the trip last? A．One day. B．Three days. C．Five days. D．Seven days. 47．How much does it cost if 10-year-old Susan takes the trip with her parents? A．3000 yuan. B．2400 yuan. C．1800 yuan. D．1200 yuan. 48．How will they go to Beijing? A．By train. B．By plane. C．By ship. D．By bus. 49．Which is the first place to visit in Beijing? A．The Great Wall. B．Bird’s Nest. C．Tian’anmen Square. D．The Forbidden City. 50．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Children under seven is free. B．The travelers have to go shopping. C．There will be 16 to 18 people in the group. D．The travelers will have a party on the first day. 【答案】46．B 47．A 48．A 49．C 50．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了去北京旅行的相关事宜，包括地点、时间、行程安排等。 46．细节理解题。根据“Time: 16th—18th February”可知，持续三天，故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据“Price (价格): 1,200 yuan each person”和“Children 6—12: half price”可知，每个人1200元，6到12岁的孩子半价600元，一共需要3000元，故选A。 48．细节理解题。根据“Arrive at the railway station at 2:00 p. m”可知，他们坐火车去，故选A。 49．细节理解题。根据“After breakfast at the hotel, we’ll visit Tian’anmen Square”可知，第一站是天安门广场，故选C。 50．细节理解题。根据“February 16th: Arrive at the railway station at 2:00 p. m., stay at the hotel and have a party.”可知，第一天旅行者们将举行聚会。故选D。 B Eating together at home is more important than before. During the day, we are busy working and studying. Even when everyone is home, we often do things alone. The only time we may have to talk with each other is at dinner time. Today, people are so busy that they usually eat alone or eat out together. However, a family needs time to enjoy dinner together at home. The family meal that we cook and eat together brings our family close to each other. When I was young, I never helped prepare for dinner, but when I grew up, I often cooked for my family. The family enjoyed it together, talking about how our day was going and making family plans. ▲ . My mother cooks delicious and healthy (健康的) meals. She doesn’t use convenience food (方便食品). My dad has a garden. We can always have some fresh vegetables and fruit in summer. So if you want to get everyone around the table and have a great meal time, don’t forget to let the family be in shopping and preparing food. These are useful skills (技能) for young children. They will also be happy about themselves if they can prepare for family meals. Eating together at the table is always important for a family. Food is delicious with the people we love. We can stay close to each other, enjoy healthy food and train the skills of cooking. It’s also a great time to learn about family culture. 51．The writer thinks eating together at home is more important because ________. A．it’s a good time to stay close B．we don’t have much money to eat out C．it’s an easy way to cook well D．we don’t have much time to eat out 52．What does the underlined phrase “grew up” mean in Chinese? A．请求 B．劝说 C．长大 D．出现 53．Which can be put in ▲ ? A．Cooking for your family is wonderful B．Eating together at home can be healthy C．Making family plans to eat out is important D．Talking about convenience food can be interesting 54．The underlined word “They” refers to (指代) ________. A．children B．parents C．salesmen D．cooks 55．Why does the writer write this passage? A．To give some ideas on how to prepare family meals. B．To ask children to prepare a nice dinner for their busy parents. C．To help parents know why their children don’t like eating at home. D．To tell people the importance of cooking and eating together at home. 【答案】51．A 52．C 53．B 54．A 55．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了在家一起吃饭比以往任何时候都更重要，因为我们的注意力被更多的事情占据。我们白天忙于工作和学习，即使每个人都在家，我们也经常独自做事。我们唯一有机会互相交流的时间就是晚餐时间。 51．细节理解题。根据第一段“Eating together at home is more important than before. During the day, we are busy working and studying. Even when everyone is home, we often do things alone. The only time we may have to talk with each other is at dinner time.”和第二段“The family meal that we cook and eat together brings our family close to each other.”可知，作者认为家庭共餐更重要的原因是家人关系变得亲近的好时间。故选A。 52．词句猜测题。根据第三段“When I was young, I never helped prepare for dinner, but”和“I often cooked for my family.”可知，作者小时候不帮忙做饭，但是长大后给家人做饭。所以， grew up意为“长大”。故选C。 53．细节理解题。根据第四段“My mother cooks delicious and healthy meals.She doesn’t use convenience food.”可知，本段应该介绍了家庭饭菜是很健康的。结合选项B“Eating together at home can be healthy”符合语境。故选B。 54．细节理解题。根据第五段“These are useful skills for young children. They will also be happy about themselves if they can prepare for family meals.”可知，“They”（他们）指代“young children”（年轻孩子）。故选A。 55．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Eating together at home is more important than before.”及通读全文可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是为了告诉读者家庭成员一起准备和享用晚餐的重要性。故选D。 C The children’s book, The Little Prince, is one of the best-selling books in the world. French pilot (飞行员) Antoine de Saint-Exupery wrote it in 1943. It’s so popular that there are plays, movies, and even a theme park in France all about the story. This year, Hong Kong’s Ocean Park will also have some installations (设施) of the little prince and other characters from the fairy tale. They work as “guides” in the park. But why is the book so special? The book is very imaginative and teaches us about what it means to be human. In the story, a pilot crashes his plane in the desert. There, he meets a clever little prince from a different and very small planet. The prince tells the pilot how he had met other people on other little planets and a friendly fox and a scary snake on Earth. The pilot learns some important lessons about life and love. He also sees how grown-ups can forget what they knew as children like how to be kind. This often echoes (产生共鸣) with both children and grown-ups. 56．What does Paragraph 2 show about the book The Little Prince? A．It is also popular in Hong Kong. B．It teaches people to build parks. C．It has a character from Hong Kong. D．The story comes from a Chinese fairy tale. 57．Who does the pilot meet in the story? A． B． C． D． 58．What does the underlined word “characters” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．性格 B．品质 C．人物 D．特色 59．What does the last sentence (句子) mean? A．Children can easily forget things. B．The book tells a story for people of all ages. C．Being a pilot is a dream of many grown-ups. D．Grown-ups know how to be kind. 60．What is the passage mainly about? A．How popular the book The Little Prince is. B．Some important lessons about life and love. C．A brief introduction of the book The Little Prince. D．A story about a pilot and a prince. 【答案】56．A 57．D 58．C 59．B 60．C 【导语】本文介绍了著名小说《小王子》的作者以及简单的故事情节。 56．段落大意题。根据“This year, Hong Kong’s Ocean Park will also have some installations of the little prince and other characters from the fairy tale. They work as ‘guides’ in the park.今年的香港海洋公园也将有一些小王子和其他童话人物的设施”可知，第二段主要是为了说明《小王子》这本书在香港也很畅销。故选A。 57．推理判断题。根据“In the story, a pilot crashes his plane in the desert. There, he meets a clever little prince from a different and very small planet.”可知，飞行员遇到了“小王子”，选项D的图形与之匹配。故选D。 58．词意猜测题。根据“other characters from the fairy tale. They work as ‘guides’ in the park.”及语境可知，此处指童话故事中的其他“人物”在现场当向导。故选C。 59．句意猜测题。根据“This often echoes with both children and grown-ups.这本书常常在儿童和成人之间引起共鸣”可推测，这本书老少皆宜。故选B。 60．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了著名小说《小王子》的作者以及简单的故事情节。选项C“《小王子》这本书的简介”符合题意。故选C。 D Look at the photo! It comes from a video (视频) made by Sora, a cool AI model from Open AI. It can turn your words into videos. Just tell Sora your ideas, and then it will make a video right before your eyes! Sounds wonderful, right? How is it good? First, videos made by Sora look good on both computers and phones. Second, Sora can make a video with lots of people doing different things. What’s more, it knows how things should look in our life. Why is it good? First, Sora watches many videos. Then it learns from them by breaking (拆分) them into very small sections (部分). After that, it uses the sections to make a new video. The new video is grey and very messy (凌乱的) at first—you can’t tell what is in it. Last, Sora makes the video look good and beautiful. Is it good enough (足够地)? Sometimes Sora may find it hard to know about “busy” pictures. In a video made by Sora, a grandma blows the candles on a birthday cake, but the flame (火焰) doesn’t move. And Sora can not tell “left” from “right”. When you ask Sora to let a man in the video turn right at the next crossing, it may let him turn left. We are now working hard to make it better. 61．What is Sora according to the passage? A．It’s a grey video. B．It’s a cool AI model. C．It’s a word from ChatGPT. D．It’s a photo from Open AI. 62．How many steps (步骤) does Sora make a new video? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 63．What is hard for Sora to do according to the passage? A． B． C． D． 64．What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 65．What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) to Sora? A．Bored. B．Hopeful. C．Afraid. D．Careful. 【答案】61．B 62．C 63．D 64．C 65．B 【导语】本文介绍了Sora——一个很很酷的人工智能模型，可以把人们的话变成视频。 61．细节理解题。根据第一段“It comes from a video (视频) made by Sora, a cool AI model from Open AI.”可知，Sora是一个很酷的人工智能模型。故选B。 62．细节理解题。根据第三段“First, Sora watches many videos.”，“Then it learns from them by breaking (拆分) them into very small sections (部分).”，“After that, it uses the sections to make a new video. The new video is grey and very messy (凌乱的) at first—you can’t tell what is in it.”和“Last, Sora makes the video look good and beautiful.”可知，Sora制作一个新的视频有四个步骤。故选C。 63．推理判断题。根据第四段“And Sora can not tell ‘left’ from ‘right’. When you ask Sora to let a man in the video turn right at the next crossing, it may let him turn left.”可知，Sora难以分辨左和右，D图符合题意，故选D。 64．篇章结构题。第一段介绍Sora引出主题，第二段和第三段介绍了Sora的优点及原理，第四段介绍了它存在的一些问题，所以C项符合文章结构。故选C。 65．推理判断题。根据最后一段“We are now working hard to make it better.”可知，作者对Sora充满希望。故选B。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） E We all get bored from time to time. For most of us, boredom (无聊) is not fun. 66 Why? Because they think a little boredom can be good for us. In the past, boredom was a part of life. 67 On a long car trip,kids just looked out of the window and got lost in daydreams. Sometimes after school, they didn’t know what to do. They might just read books or played the same games again and again. It’s not that kids in the past enjoyed boredom. Just like now, people thought of it as a bad thing. The difference is that today, boredom is a lot easier to avoid (避免). 68 We can talk with our friends on the phone, watch movies, listen to music or play games on computers. Being bored can make people get into bad habits, such as eating too much junk food. 69 A house full of bored kids can be a nightmare (噩梦) for parents. However, if boredom is so bad, then why do some scientists say we need more of it? Well, it has something to do with our brain (大脑). Our brain needs a rest as much as our body does. 70 It’s like when a sportsman takes time off from running. Then we’ll become healthier. A．We have so many things to do when we’re bored. B．Brothers and sisters are more likely to fight when bored. C．But for some scientists, it sounds like a gift. D．When we’re bored, we’re letting our brain get some rest. E．It was a world with no smart phones or computers. 【答案】66．C 67．E 68．A 69．B 70．D 【导语】本文介绍了无聊的好处。 66．根据“Why? Because they think a little boredom can be good for us.”可知，有些人认为无聊是好事。选项C“但对一些科学家来说，这听起来像是一份礼物。”符合语境，故选C。 67．根据“In the past, boredom was a part of life”可知，说的是过去的生活，选项E“那是一个没有智能手机和电脑的世界。”符合语境，故选E。 68．根据“We can talk with our friends on the phone, watch movies, listen to music or play games on computers.”可知，说的是无聊时可以做的事情，选项A“当我们无聊的时候，我们有很多事情要做。”符合语境，故选A。 69．根据“Being bored can make people get into bad habits, such as eating too much junk food”可知，说的是一些坏习惯，选项B“兄弟姐妹们在无聊的时候更容易打架。”符合语境，故选B。 70．根据“Our brain needs a rest as much as our body does.”可知，可知说的是需要休息。选项D“当我们感到无聊时，我们会让大脑得到休息。”符合语境，故选D。 V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分） 71．当你想要参加音乐俱乐部时，可以这样说： 【答案】I want to join the music club. 【详解】分析题干可知，该句可以表达为“我想要加入音乐俱乐部”。I我，want to do sth想要做某事，join the music club加入音乐俱乐部。故填I want to join the music club. 72．你到餐馆用餐时，服务员会这样问： ? 【答案】Can I help you/What can I do for you/ May I take your order 【详解】根据情景可知，服务员应该问“我能为您效劳吗/我能为您做些什么/您要点菜吗”。Can I help you表示“我能为您效劳吗”；What can I do for you表示“我能为您做些什么”；May I take your order表示“您要点菜吗”。故填Can I help you/What can I do for you/ May I take your order。 73．你想提醒大家禁止在走廊奔跑，可以这样说： ! 【答案】Don’t run in the hallway 【详解】根据中文提示可知，此处表示“不要在走廊上奔跑”，用祈使句的否定形式。Don’t“不要”；run“跑”，此处位于助动词后用动词原形；in the hallway“在走廊上”。故填Don’t run in the hallway。 74．当你接起电话想知道对方是谁时，可以这样说： 【答案】Who is that speaking? 【详解】根据题干，打电话询问对方是谁，句型可以用Who is that speaking，故填Who is that speaking? 75．你想表达上周末你过得很愉快时，可以这样说： 【答案】I had a good time/had a great time/had fun/enjoyed myself last weekend. 【详解】根据语境可知，此句应表达为“我上周末玩得很愉快”，我I，作主语；玩得愉快have a great/good time/have fun/enjoy oneself，根据主语I可知，反身代词用myself；上周末last weekend，置于句尾作时间状语；根据句意可知，此句用一般过去时。故填I had a good time/had a great time/had fun/enjoyed myself last weekend. VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分）76． usually 77．There, cat 78．play, well 79． home, yesterday 80． could, age 【答案】76．He/The boy usually gets up at six/six o’clock/6:00. 77．There is a cat under the chair. 78．They play ping-pong very well. 79．The boy went home by subway yesterday. 80．He could ride a bike at the age of 8. 【解析】76．根据图片及提示词“usually”可知，本文可表达为“他/这个男孩通常在6点起床。”，时态为一般现在时。he/the boy作主语；usually“通常”，放在谓语动词get up“起床”之前，主语是三单，动词用三单；at six/six o’clock/6:00“在6点钟”，作时间状语。故填He/The boy usually gets up at six/six o’clock/6:00. 77．根据图片及提示词可知，本句可表达为“椅子下面有一只猫。”，时态为一般现在时，句子用there be句型，主语是a cat“一只猫”，be用is；under the chair“椅子下面”，作地点状语。故填There is a cat under the chair. 78．根据图片及提示词可知，本句可表达为“他们打乒乓球打得很好。”，时态为一般现在时，主语是they；play ping-pong“打乒乓球”，主语是复数，动词用原形；very well“很好”，作状语。故填They play ping-pong very well. 79．根据图片及提示词可知，本句可表达为“男孩昨天乘地铁回家了。”，时态为一般过去时。the boy作主语；go home“回家”，动词用过去式went；by subway“乘地铁”，作方式状语；yesterday“昨天”，作时间状语。故填The boy went home by subway yesterday. 80．根据图片及提示词可知，本句可表达为“他8岁时就能骑自行车。”，时态为一般过去时。he作主语；could“能够”，后跟动词原形；ride a bike“骑自行车”；at the age of 8“在8岁时”，作时间状语。故填He could ride a bike at the age of 8. VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The Steel Roses of China The 2022 Women’s Asian Cup final was a difficult match. At half-time, the Chinese team was losing 2-0. Even 81 (bad), the team’s best player hurt her foot badly. But she paid no attention 82 the pain and continued to play. Her brave actions encouraged the whole team. None of the 83 (player) lost heart. They fought on and scored three goals in the last 25 minutes. The amazing victory led people to look back at the 84 (team) early days. Those were years of great challenges. In 1986, the China women’s football team played its 85 (one) international match. Both of the teams played hard, but China lost 2-1 to the USA．However, the players never 86 (give) up. They took every chance 87 (learn) and improve. For years, the team created many “firsts” in China’s sporting history. People wondered about the key to their success. 88 team member explained it with just one simple sentence: “All of us love football and have the same goal.” Known as the Steel Roses of China, the team is close to many people’s hearts. People love them for 89 (they) courage and hard work. There are still many difficulties ahead. 90 they will rise to every challenge, thanks to their shining spirit. 【答案】 81．worse 82．to 83．players 84．team’s 85．first 86．gave 87．to learn 88．A 89．their 90．But 【导语】本文介绍了被称为“中国铿锵玫瑰”的女子足球队。 81．句意：更糟糕的是，该队最好的运动员的脚受了重伤。根据“At half-time, the Chinese team was losing 2-0.”和句中“Even”可知，此句是说更糟糕的是，应用bad的比较级worse，意为“更糟的”。故填worse。 82．句意：但她没有注意到疼痛，继续比赛。根据“continued to play”可知，此句是说没有注意到疼痛。pay no attention to“没注意到”，故填to。 83．句意：没有一个球员丧失信心。根据“None of”可知，此句是说选手中没有一个人，此处应用player的复数。故填players。 84．句意：这场惊人的胜利让人们回顾了这支球队早期的日子。所给词team和句中“early days”构成所属关系，应用名词所有格，此处指这只球队，应用“’s”构成名词所有格。故填team’s。 85．句意：1986年，中国女足首次参加国际比赛。句中“international match”表示单数，此句是说参加它的第一次国际比赛，应用序数词first。故填first。 86．句意：然而，球员们从未放弃。此句叙述的是过去的事，应用一般过去时。故填gave。 87．句意：她们抓住每一个学习和提高的机会。此处用动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词“every chance”。故填to learn。 88．句意：一名队员用简单的一句话解释了这一点：“我们都热爱足球，有着共同的目标。”句中“team member”表示单数，且为泛指，“team”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填A。 89．句意：人们喜欢她们的勇气和努力的工作。“courage and hard work”为名词短语，应用形容词性物主代词their修饰，意为“他们的”。故填their。 90．句意：但由于她们闪耀的精神，她们将迎接每一个挑战。前句“There are still many difficulties ahead.”和此句构成转折关系，应用转折连词but。故填But。 VIII. 书面表达（15分） 91．假如你是七年级一班的班长李华，班级新来的交换生Tony想和你交朋友，并了解一些班级情况。请你给Tony发一封电子邮件。 内容包括： 1.简单的自我介绍。(兴趣爱好，日常生活，饮食习惯……) 2.向他介绍一下班规(至少两条)，并谈谈你对这些班规的看法。 要求： (1)短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； (2)词数：70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (3)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Dear Tony, Welcome to our class. I am Li Hua, the monitor (班长) of Class 1, Grade 7. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tony, Welcome to our class. I am Li Hua, the monitor (班长) of Class 1, Grade 7. I’m really glad you’re joining us! I enjoy reading books in my free time. Also, I love playing basketball. In my daily life, I usually get up early and have a healthy breakfast. I like eating fruits and vegetables because they keep me fit. Now, let me tell you about our class rules. We have to wear school uniforms every day. This rule makes us look tidy and shows our school spirit. Another rule is that we mustn’t be late for class. It helps us form good time-keeping habits. I think these rules are necessary as they can make our class a better-organized place to study. I’m looking forward to getting to know you better. If you have any questions, feel free to ask me. That’s all. Thank you! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意至少要写两条班规，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简单地介绍自己； 第二步，具体介绍班规； 第三步，谈谈你对这些班规的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①enjoy doing喜欢做 ②get up起床 ③time-keeping habits时间管理习惯 ④look forward to期待做…… [高分句型] ①Another rule is that we mustn’t be late for class. (that引导的表语从句） ②I think these rules are necessary as they can make our class a better-organized place to study. (as引导的原因状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试【福建卷】 英语·答题卡 姓 名: 缺考 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号: 标记 注意事项 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。 3. 请按题号顾序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) (1~15小题,每小题1.5分;21~35小题,每小题1分;36-45小题,每小题1.5分:46-65小 题,每小题2分;66~70小题,每小题1分。) 1.[A]1B]1C1 6.A]IB]IC] 11.[A][B]|C] 2|A][B1IC] 7.[A]1B]|C1 12.[A1[B1IC1 3|A1IBIIC1 8.[A]IB]IC] 13.[A1[B]IC1 4.[A][B]IC] 9.[A]IB][C] 14.[A][B][C] 5.[A][B1|C1 10.[A][B][C1 15.[A1[B1[C1 21.[A][B][C1 26.[A11B1IC1 31.[A1[B]1C] 36.[A]1B1IC1 22.|A]IB]IC1 27.|A][B|IC] 32.A][B]C] 37.1A][B][C] 23.[A]1B][C1 33.[A][B]|C] 28.|A]1B]1C] 38.|A]1B][C] 29.|A]IB]|C1 34.[A][B][C] 24.[A1[B][C] 39.[A][B][C] 25.[A][B][C] 30.[A][B1IC] 35.[A][B][C] 40.|A]IB]IC1 51.[A1[B][C][D] 41.[A]IB][C1 46.[A][B][C]ID] 56.[A][B][C][D] 42.[A1[B][C1 52.]A][B]IC][D] 47.[A][B1IC][D] 57.|A]1B][C1[D] 43.|A][B][C] 48.[A1IB1IC11D] 53.[A]IB]|C1[D] 58.[A][B]|C11D] 44.[A1[B1[C] 49.[A1IB1[C1ID] 54A]IB]IC][D 59.[A][B]IC]ID] 50.|A]IB1IC1[D1 45.[A1[B][C] 55.[A1[B]IC1ID 60.[A]1B]|C1[D] 61.[A][B][C1[D] 66.[A][B]IC][D][E] 62.[A]IB]IC1[D] 67.[A][B][C][D][E] 63.[A][B][C1[D] 68.[A]IB][C][D][E] 64.[A][B1[C1ID] 69.]A][B1[C1[D][E] 65.[A][B][C|[D] 70.[A][B][C][D][E] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答 I. 第三节听短文(每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. V. 情景交际(每小题2分,满分10分) 71. 75. VI. 看图写话(每小题2分,满分10分) 76. ) 80. VII. 短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) “& 81. 84. 82. 83. 85 86. 87. 88 80 0 VIII. 书面表达(15分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第2页(共2页) 2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试【福建卷】 英语 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） ★ 友情提示： 请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。 I.听力部分 （共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 一、听力选择 1． A． B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． 第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 6．What’s the weather like today? A．It’s cold. B．It’s hot. C．It’s cool. 7．How often does Jim go to the library? A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times. 8．Which season does Jane like best? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. 9．Where does the man want to go? A．To a supermarket. B．To the post office. C．To a bookstore. 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。 10．What is the girl’s present for her mom’s birthday? A．A bag. B．A T-shirt. C．A dress. 11．How much is the dress? A．¥905. B．¥915. C．¥950. 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。 12．When will the party begin? A．At about 6:00 p. m. B．At about 6:30 p. m. C．At about 7:30 p. m. 13．What would Tony like to do at the party? A．To sing a song. B．To play the guitar. C．To perform magic tricks. 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。 14．What subject does Mike like? A．History. B．Science. C．Math. 15．Why does Emma like history? A．Because it’s interesting. B．Because it’s easy. C．Because it’s difficult. 第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词（短文读三遍） Who The Smiths. When Last 16 . Weather 17 . Activities ◎Had breakfast at 18 . ◎Went boating first in Beihai Park. ◎ Had their 19 under a tree at noon. ◎Flew kites and 20 many pictures. ◎Went shopping at about 4:30. II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分） 21．—Do you know The Cat in the Hat? —Yes. It’s ________ interesting book. A．a B．an C．the 22．—Is your office ________ your home? —Yes, it is. So I have to take the subway to work every day. A．next to B．close to C．far from 23．Henry is a lazy (懒惰的) boy. He ________ helps do housework at home. A．usually B．sometimes C．seldom 24．Don’t be noisy. My grandpa ________ in the room. A．reads B．read C．is reading 25．—Look! Do you know how to ________ “pumpkin” in Chinese? —Of course, I can. A．say B．speak C．tell 26．Love from parents is like the wind. You can’t see it ________ you can feel it. A．or B．but C．and 27．—________ hamburgers do you want? —Two, please. And ________ are they? —They’ re 12 yuan. A．How much; how much B．How many; how many C．How many; how much 28．________ tourists go to Yancheng, our hometown every year. A．Five millions B．Five million of C．Millions of 29．________ late for school again. A．Be not B．Don’t be C．Not be 30．—When ________ the earthquake (地震) happen in the city? —Last week. I was asleep all night and didn’t realize that. A．was B．did C．were 31．—Can I ________ your pen, Tom? —Sorry. I’m using it, so I can’t ________ it to you. A．borrow; borrow B．lend; lend C．borrow; lend 32．—Is that ________ ruler? —No, ________ is on the table. A．your; my B．yours; my C．your; mine 33．We ________ cross the street until the traffic lights turn green. A．can’t B．may not C．mustn’t 34．After I got to the island, I told ________, “You’re safe now.” A．I B．me C．myself 35．—How is your day, Uncle Bard? —________. A．It’s OK B．Good morning C．See you III. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分） Do you know what a “non-zero day” is? “Non-zero day” 36 doing something every day to be close to one of your dreams (梦想). First, you get a calendar and put 37 up on your wall. Try to get a big calendar and you will see it when you 38 every morning. Next, you think of a goal (目标). It can be something big like getting into a good school, 39 something small like eating some good food 40 lunch. Every day, after you do something that gets you closer to your goal, you can put a big “X” on that 41 on the calendar. The idea is that you should try to do something 42 to your goal every day. Even small steps (步) you get, like taking five minutes to do some reading or 43 (such as ping-pong and basketball), still (仍然) count as “non-zero day”. But if you 44 a day, you have to put a “0” on that date on the calendar and start over again. The goal, of course, is to have no “zero days”. So as you can see, just doing one 45 thing every day can make a big difference over time. Can you try to have more “non-zero day”? 36．A．means B．thinks C．says 37．A．them B．you C．it 38．A．climb up B．get up C．stay up 39．A．or B．so C．but 40．A．on B．in C．for 41．A．day B．week C．month 42．A．dangerous B．helpful C．difficult 43．A．do sports B．play cards C．have dinner 44．A．make B．plan C．miss 45．A．cool B．small C．great IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Time for a great trip! Place: Beijing Time: 16th—18th February Price (价格): 1,200 yuan each person Children 6—12: half price Children under 6: free Small groups of 10—18 people Call Mrs. Chen at 313-2488 for more information (信息).        February 16th: Arrive at the railway station at 2:00 p. m., stay at the hotel and have a party. February 17th: After breakfast at the hotel, we’ll visit Tian’anmen Square and then the Forbidden City. There’s much to see. Our guide will tell you many interesting things. At noon, we’ll have lunch at a famous restaurant. You can enjoy nice local food. for example, Beijing Roast Duck. After that, we’ll go to the Summer Palace. In the evening, we’ll enjoy Chinese kung fu. February 18th: In the morning, we’ll visit the Great Wall, and then we’ll go to Bird’s Nest. We promise: No shopping stops! 46．How long will the trip last? A．One day. B．Three days. C．Five days. D．Seven days. 47．How much does it cost if 10-year-old Susan takes the trip with her parents? A．3000 yuan. B．2400 yuan. C．1800 yuan. D．1200 yuan. 48．How will they go to Beijing? A．By train. B．By plane. C．By ship. D．By bus. 49．Which is the first place to visit in Beijing? A．The Great Wall. B．Bird’s Nest. C．Tian’anmen Square. D．The Forbidden City. 50．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Children under seven is free. B．The travelers have to go shopping. C．There will be 16 to 18 people in the group. D．The travelers will have a party on the first day. B Eating together at home is more important than before. During the day, we are busy working and studying. Even when everyone is home, we often do things alone. The only time we may have to talk with each other is at dinner time. Today, people are so busy that they usually eat alone or eat out together. However, a family needs time to enjoy dinner together at home. The family meal that we cook and eat together brings our family close to each other. When I was young, I never helped prepare for dinner, but when I grew up, I often cooked for my family. The family enjoyed it together, talking about how our day was going and making family plans. ▲ . My mother cooks delicious and healthy (健康的) meals. She doesn’t use convenience food (方便食品). My dad has a garden. We can always have some fresh vegetables and fruit in summer. So if you want to get everyone around the table and have a great meal time, don’t forget to let the family be in shopping and preparing food. These are useful skills (技能) for young children. They will also be happy about themselves if they can prepare for family meals. Eating together at the table is always important for a family. Food is delicious with the people we love. We can stay close to each other, enjoy healthy food and train the skills of cooking. It’s also a great time to learn about family culture. 51．The writer thinks eating together at home is more important because ________. A．it’s a good time to stay close B．we don’t have much money to eat out C．it’s an easy way to cook well D．we don’t have much time to eat out 52．What does the underlined phrase “grew up” mean in Chinese? A．请求 B．劝说 C．长大 D．出现 53．Which can be put in ▲ ? A．Cooking for your family is wonderful B．Eating together at home can be healthy C．Making family plans to eat out is important D．Talking about convenience food can be interesting 54．The underlined word “They” refers to (指代) ________. A．children B．parents C．salesmen D．cooks 55．Why does the writer write this passage? A．To give some ideas on how to prepare family meals. B．To ask children to prepare a nice dinner for their busy parents. C．To help parents know why their children don’t like eating at home. D．To tell people the importance of cooking and eating together at home. C The children’s book, The Little Prince, is one of the best-selling books in the world. French pilot (飞行员) Antoine de Saint-Exupery wrote it in 1943. It’s so popular that there are plays, movies, and even a theme park in France all about the story. This year, Hong Kong’s Ocean Park will also have some installations (设施) of the little prince and other characters from the fairy tale. They work as “guides” in the park. But why is the book so special? The book is very imaginative and teaches us about what it means to be human. In the story, a pilot crashes his plane in the desert. There, he meets a clever little prince from a different and very small planet. The prince tells the pilot how he had met other people on other little planets and a friendly fox and a scary snake on Earth. The pilot learns some important lessons about life and love. He also sees how grown-ups can forget what they knew as children like how to be kind. This often echoes (产生共鸣) with both children and grown-ups. 56．What does Paragraph 2 show about the book The Little Prince? A．It is also popular in Hong Kong. B．It teaches people to build parks. C．It has a character from Hong Kong. D．The story comes from a Chinese fairy tale. 57．Who does the pilot meet in the story? A． B． C． D． 58．What does the underlined word “characters” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．性格 B．品质 C．人物 D．特色 59．What does the last sentence (句子) mean? A．Children can easily forget things. B．The book tells a story for people of all ages. C．Being a pilot is a dream of many grown-ups. D．Grown-ups know how to be kind. 60．What is the passage mainly about? A．How popular the book The Little Prince is. B．Some important lessons about life and love. C．A brief introduction of the book The Little Prince. D．A story about a pilot and a prince. D Look at the photo! It comes from a video (视频) made by Sora, a cool AI model from Open AI. It can turn your words into videos. Just tell Sora your ideas, and then it will make a video right before your eyes! Sounds wonderful, right? How is it good? First, videos made by Sora look good on both computers and phones. Second, Sora can make a video with lots of people doing different things. What’s more, it knows how things should look in our life. Why is it good? First, Sora watches many videos. Then it learns from them by breaking (拆分) them into very small sections (部分). After that, it uses the sections to make a new video. The new video is grey and very messy (凌乱的) at first—you can’t tell what is in it. Last, Sora makes the video look good and beautiful. Is it good enough (足够地)? Sometimes Sora may find it hard to know about “busy” pictures. In a video made by Sora, a grandma blows the candles on a birthday cake, but the flame (火焰) doesn’t move. And Sora can not tell “left” from “right”. When you ask Sora to let a man in the video turn right at the next crossing, it may let him turn left. We are now working hard to make it better. 61．What is Sora according to the passage? A．It’s a grey video. B．It’s a cool AI model. C．It’s a word from ChatGPT. D．It’s a photo from Open AI. 62．How many steps (步骤) does Sora make a new video? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 63．What is hard for Sora to do according to the passage? A． B． C． D． 64．What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 65．What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) to Sora? A．Bored. B．Hopeful. C．Afraid. D．Careful. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） E We all get bored from time to time. For most of us, boredom (无聊) is not fun. 66 Why? Because they think a little boredom can be good for us. In the past, boredom was a part of life. 67 On a long car trip,kids just looked out of the window and got lost in daydreams. Sometimes after school, they didn’t know what to do. They might just read books or played the same games again and again. It’s not that kids in the past enjoyed boredom. Just like now, people thought of it as a bad thing. The difference is that today, boredom is a lot easier to avoid (避免). 68 We can talk with our friends on the phone, watch movies, listen to music or play games on computers. Being bored can make people get into bad habits, such as eating too much junk food. 69 A house full of bored kids can be a nightmare (噩梦) for parents. However, if boredom is so bad, then why do some scientists say we need more of it? Well, it has something to do with our brain (大脑). Our brain needs a rest as much as our body does. 70 It’s like when a sportsman takes time off from running. Then we’ll become healthier. A．We have so many things to do when we’re bored. B．Brothers and sisters are more likely to fight when bored. C．But for some scientists, it sounds like a gift. D．When we’re bored, we’re letting our brain get some rest. E．It was a world with no smart phones or computers. V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分） 71．当你想要参加音乐俱乐部时，可以这样说： 72．你到餐馆用餐时，服务员会这样问： ? 73．你想提醒大家禁止在走廊奔跑，可以这样说： ! 74．当你接起电话想知道对方是谁时，可以这样说： 75．你想表达上周末你过得很愉快时，可以这样说： VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分）76． usually 77．There, cat 78．play, well 79． home, yesterday 80． could, age VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The Steel Roses of China The 2022 Women’s Asian Cup final was a difficult match. At half-time, the Chinese team was losing 2-0. Even 81 (bad), the team’s best player hurt her foot badly. But she paid no attention 82 the pain and continued to play. Her brave actions encouraged the whole team. None of the 83 (player) lost heart. They fought on and scored three goals in the last 25 minutes. The amazing victory led people to look back at the 84 (team) early days. Those were years of great challenges. In 1986, the China women’s football team played its 85 (one) international match. Both of the teams played hard, but China lost 2-1 to the USA．However, the players never 86 (give) up. They took every chance 87 (learn) and improve. For years, the team created many “firsts” in China’s sporting history. People wondered about the key to their success. 88 team member explained it with just one simple sentence: “All of us love football and have the same goal.” Known as the Steel Roses of China, the team is close to many people’s hearts. People love them for 89 (they) courage and hard work. There are still many difficulties ahead. 90 they will rise to every challenge, thanks to their shining spirit. VIII. 书面表达（15分） 91．假如你是七年级一班的班长李华，班级新来的交换生Tony想和你交朋友，并了解一些班级情况。请你给Tony发一封电子邮件。 内容包括： 1.简单的自我介绍。(兴趣爱好，日常生活，饮食习惯……) 2.向他介绍一下班规(至少两条)，并谈谈你对这些班规的看法。 要求： (1)短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； (2)词数：70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (3)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Dear Tony, Welcome to our class. I am Li Hua, the monitor (班长) of Class 1, Grade 7. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Liming often takes the subway to work. Leman often takes the subway to work. Listen to the next question. A ball is on the box. A ball is on the box. Listen to the next question . is Sunny today. Is Sunny today. Listen to the next question. Wont likes playing tennis after school. Wang how likes playing tennis after school. Listen to the next question. He dances at her birthday party. SHE danced her birthday party. Listen to the next question. So a little warm today, you should wear a pair of sunglasses. Okay, I will. It's a little warm today. You should wear a pair . of sunglasses OK. Listen to the next question. How often do you go to the library? I go to the library every monday. How often do you go to the library? I go to the library every monday. Listen to the next question game. which season do you like best? Spring, summer or autumn? I like autumn best because it's cool. Jane, which season do you like best? Spring, summer or autumn? I like autumn best because it's cool. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the post office? sure. Go along junk shine road and turn left. It's between the supermarket and the bookstore. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the post office? Sure, go along junk shine road and turn left. It's between the supermarket and the bookstore. Listen to the next question. What's the present for your mother's birthday? It's a nice stress. I bought IT . yesterday. How much . IT caused me? Nine hundred and fifty? Hun. what's the present for your mother's birthday? Is a nice dress. I bought IT yesterday. How much . is IT IT caused me? Nine hundred and fifty U. N. Listen to the next question. Our school will have a party this friday evening. Would you like to go. tony? Of course, i'd love to. What kind of party is IT? It's for father's day. Many parents are coming to . the party. When will IT begin . at about half past six? Do you want to sing a song? No, I would like to perform magic tricks. It's great. Our school will have a party this friday evening. Would you like to go. tony? Of course, i'd love to. What kind of party is IT? It's for father's day. Many parents are coming to . the party. When will IT begin . at about half past six? Do you want to sing a song? No, I would like to perform magic tricks. It's great. Listen to the next question. What is your favorite subject, mike? I like science best because I think it's very interesting. What about you? Ma. I like history best. Why do you like history best? Because it's easy, and we can learn a lot about . the past from IT. What is your favorite subject? mike? I like science best because I think it's very interesting. What about you, emma? I like history best. Why do you like history best? Because it's easy, and we can learn a lot about the past from IT. Listen to the next question. mr. Smith, where did you go for your holidays with your family? We went to beijing last sunday. The trip was wonderful. Could you tell me something about your trip? Of course, IT was Sunny last sunday. We got up early in the morning and had breakfast at seven o'clock. Then we went to bay high park. First we went boating. Then we had a picnic under a tree at noon. What do children do there? Oh, they flew kites and took many pictures in the park. They had a good time at about four thirty. We went shopping and got back. The trip sounds great. I hope I can go there one day. mr. Smith, where did you go for your holidays with your family? We went to beijing last sunday. The trip was wonderful. Could you tell me something about your trip? Of course, IT was Sunny last sunday. We got up early in the morning and had breakfast at seven o'clock. Then we went to bay high park. First we went boating, then we had a picnic under a tree at noon. What did children do there? Or they flew kites and took many pictures in the park. They had a good time. At about four thirty, we went shopping and got back. The trip sounds great. I hope I can go there one day. mr. Smith, where did you go for your holidays with your family? We went to beijing last sunday. The trip was wonderful. Could you tell me something about your trip? Of course, IT was Sunny last sunday. We got up early in the morning and had breakfast at seven o'clock. Then we went to bay high park. First we went boating. Then we had a picnic under a tree at noon. What did children do there? Oh, they flew kites and took many pictures in the park. They had a good time. At about four thirty, we went shopping and got back. The trip sounds great. I hope I can go there one day. 听力部分到此结束。