内容正文:
Unit 1
How can we become good lwearners?
课时:Section A Grammar Focus-4c
人教版九年级全一册
课型:语法课
学习目标
能熟练掌握以下单词和短语: expression, discover, secret,
physics, chemistry,fall in love with, look up, because of,How do you learn English? 等。(学习理解)
1
掌握by + v-ing 结构及by的其它用法;培养总结归纳的能力。(应用实践)
2
鼓励学生仔细观察并善于发现总结规律,找到英语及各学科的学习方法。
(迁移创新)
3
目录
Lead in
1
Presentation
2
Practice
3
Production
4
Summary
5
Exercises
6
Homework
7
01
Lead in
Lead in
—How do you learn English?
—I learn English…
by listening to English tapes
by reading English newspapers
by speaking with
foreigners
by writing/keeping diaries in English
by asking a classmate for help
by watching English movies
by: 介词,表“通过”
by doing sth: 通过做某事,表方式
Lead in
— How ____ they study English?
— They study English ______________________.
by asking the teacher for help
do
— How ____ she study English?
— She studies English ___________________.
does
by reading the textbook
— How ____ he study English?
— He studies English ___________________.
does
by listening to tapes
02
Presentation
Presentation
How do you learn English?
Do you learn English by reading aloud?
How can I read faster?
How can I improve my pronunciation?
I learn by studying with a group.
Yes, I do. It helps my
pronunciation.
You can read faster by reading word groups.
One way is by listening to tapes.
How表示“如何,怎样做某事”,提问程度、方式
Presentation
how 引导的特殊疑问句
How 表示“怎样”
--How do you learn English?
--I learn English by reading lots of English magazines.
Presentation
How do you learn English?
Do you learn English
by reading aloud?
How can I read faster?
How can I improve my pronunciation?
I learn by studying with a group.
Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation.
You can read faster by reading word groups.
One way is by listening to tapes.
by是介词,by doing sth. 表示“方式、方法”
Presentation
by的用法
表示“通过……方法、手段”等。
by doing sth. 意为“通过……(方法、途径)做某事”
1.[2023-2024九年级上云南期中]—___ do you improve your English?
—________ an English club.
A.How; By joining B.How; Joining
C.What; By joining D.What; Joining
2.[2023-2024湖北九年级期中]我通过大声朗读来练习发音。(read)
I practice pronunciation by __________ .
reading aloud
Presentation
by的其它用法
by
其它用法
by+”地点”,意为“在……旁”、“靠近”。
They are drawing by the lake. 他们在湖边画画。
by+“交通工具”,意为“乘...”, 不加”the”
I went to Beijing by plane.
by+“时间”,意为“不迟于”、“到……时为止”。
She will be all right by supper time.
她在晚饭前会好的。
用于被动句中,表示行为主体,常译 作“被”、“由”等。
English is spoken by many people.
英语被许多人所说。(即许多人讲英语)
Presentation
拓展
辨析
by /in /
with
by, 以...的方式、方法
He improved his English by reading a lot.
in,表示用某种语言、材料等.
The boy is writing in ink(墨水).
with,使用某种工具或者手段.
We see with our eyes and
hear with our ears.
03
Practice
Practice
一、单项选择
1.I learned to swim __________ watching videos on YouTube.
A.by B.with C.in D.through
2.We usually have lunch __________ 12:00.
A.by B.for C.on D.in
3.—Where is the city library? —It’s __________ the school.
A.through B.by C.on D.in
4.—How do you usually go to school?
—______________.
A.By a bus B.By bus C.On bus D.In bus
5.Things made ________ hand are usually more expensive than those made in factories.
A.on B.by C.in D.at
Practice
二、根据提示,完成下列各题:
1. Come and sit ______(我旁边).
2. ______________(到上星期日) I had finished the book.
3. She came home _________(乘飞机).
4. Did you make the desk ____________ (独自)?
5._________(顺便问下), how many people are there in
your family?
6. We can overcome(克服) all the difficulties by__________ (work)together.
by me
By last Sunday
by plane
by yourself
By the way
working
04
Production
Post-listening
l. How do you practice speaking?
2. How do you learn new words?
3. How do you improve your
writing?
4. How do you practice listening?
5. How do you improve your
pronunciation?
6.How do you learn grammar?
a. By watching English programs.
b. By listening to a tape and repeating
out loud.
c. By having conversations with friends.
d. By taking notes, doing exercises and
readinga lot.
e. By making word cards.
f. By writing e-mails to my pen pals.
Match the questions and answers.
4a
Production
Make sentences using the structure “do sth. by doing” with the subjects in the box and information that is true for you.
4b
math physics chemistry Chinese history geography
e.g. I usually practice my English by taking notes / reading books and newspapers /speaking English with my classmates / memorizing sentence patterns.
Production
Check (√) what you do to learn English. Then interview your partner.
A: Do you learn English by doing grammar exercises?
B: Yes, I do.
A: How often do you do them?
B: …
Hi, Linda, how do you learn English?
I learn English by reading books or magazines
How often do you read English books?
I sometimes do when I have time.
…
…
4c
Production
The good ways to learn different subjects.
What subject can you learn well? How do you learn it?
What subjects can’ t you learn well ? How do you deal with it?
I love Math.
I usually write the important knowledge points in math class. Then review them
continuously.
Chemistry.
I often ask my friends
who are good at this subjects for help.
05
Summary
Summary
Words
Phases
Grammar
Summary
expression, discover, secret.grammar,
repeat,note, physics, chemistry
fall in love with, look up, because of.
so that, so...that..., as well
By+ v-ing
Make a summary by using the mind map.
06
Exercises
Exercises
I . 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The scientists had some amazing ________(discovery). This is one of them.
2. There was a bored _________(express) on her face.
3. I was afraid ________(ask) questions because my pronunciation is poor.
4. This English word has two different ________(mean). 5. One day I watched an English movie ________(call) Toy Story.
discoveries
expression
to ask
meanings
called
25
Exercises
II. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1. 去年我去一个古镇游玩,并爱上了它。
Last year I visited an old town and I ______ ______ _____ ____ it.
2. 你可以使用电子词典查阅一下它的含义。
You can use an e-dictionary to ______ _____ its meaning.
3. 老师说得太快了,以至于我听不懂她的话。
The teacher spoke _____ quickly ______ I didn’t understand her words.
4. 我妈妈鼓励我用英语写日记。
My mother encouraged me to ______ _____ ______ in English.
5. 他正在告诉我们如何更好地理解这部英文电影。
He is telling us how to have _______ ______ ______ of the English movie.
fell in love with
look up
so that
keep a diary
a better understanding
26
Exercises
III. 同义句转换
1. The concert was put off because it rained heavily.
The concert was put off ______ ______ the heavy rain.
2. The box is too heavy for me to lift.
The box is _____ heavy _____ I can’t lift it.
3. I want to learn English well in order to read more English books.
I want to learn English well ______ ______ I can read more English books. 4. The girl didn’t say anything about her problem.
The girl _____ _____ about her problem.
5. Although the doctors were tired, they didn’t stop to have a rest.
The doctors were tired, ______ they didn’t stop to have a rest.
because of
so that
so that
said nothing
but
27
07
Homework
Homework
1
2
必做题:by -v.ing”结构造五个句子。
探究性作业:如何学习英语?
THANKS
感谢观看
人教版九年级全一册
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