内容正文:
听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Are you still planning to go camping at the weekend? I heard the weather is going to be terrible. Oh, a little rain won't stop me. I've been camping in all weather, rain, high winds, even snow. I just love being out in the gray outdoors. Hi, i'd like to make a toy donation. Oh, great. thanks. Wow, these are great toy cars. Yeah, they were my sons. There are thirty of them in that bag. They cost five pounds each. If you buy them new. Can we get a rabbit, please? They are so cute. but we got a little pig last month and a cat the month before that. Please, dad, we'll get a free toy if we sign up today. Are you all ready to go back to school on monday? I will be after today. I just have to buy a textbook from the bookshop and get my haircut. I'm going into town as soon as i've had breakfast. I can't believe you eat the skin of your apple. I don't eat IT as IT tastes sour. I don't care much for the taste, but for its health benefit. I eat the skin of pairs too, for the same reason. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。It's my birthday tomorrow. So what would you give me for a daddy? How about a new dictionary? Lda. no, I bought one last month. I think this dictionary is enough for my study. Then a new cold, you know, winter is coming. You'll need a new coat for this winter. No, I don't want IT. I'd like you to buy me a . mobile phone. Mobile phone. Do you really need one? Yes, very much. Many of my classmates have already got one. I can get in touch with them easily if I have one. Sounds reasonable. All right, I will buy one for you. hurry. Let's go to the phone shop this afternoon. It's my birthday tomorrow. So what would you give me for a daddy? How about a new dictionary land? No, I bought one last month. I think this dictionary is in up for my study. Then a new coat. You know, winter is coming. You'll need a new coat for this winter. No, I don't want IT. I'd like you to buy me a . mobile phone. Mobile phone. Do you really need one? Yes, very much. Many of my classmates have already got one. I can get in touch with them easily if I have one. Sounds reasonable. All right, I will buy one for you. hurry. Let's go to the phone shop this afternoon. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Thank you again for encouraging me to enter this poetry competition. I would have been so regretful if I hadn't taken this opportunity. You are very gifted and have been working really hard. You deserve a chance to show your talent. It's very nice of you to say so. I mean that I taught many students before, but none of them listen to my advice like you did. Of course, your support helped me a lot. I guess the judges appreciate your work too, so they gave you the award. Yeah, I am really happy about the result. Well, you should continue writing poems, not because of the award, but because that brings out the best in you. I will. I write them from the heart. I really enjoy IT. Thank you again for encouraging me to enter this poetry competition. I would have been so regretful if I hadn't taken this opportunity. You are very gifted and have been working really hard. You deserve a chance to show your talent. It's very nice of you to say so. I mean that I taught many students before, but none of them listen to my advice like you did. Of course, your support helped me a lot. I guess the judges appreciated your work too, so they gave you the award. Yeah, I am really happy about the result. Well, you should continue writing poems, not because of the award, but because that brings out the best in you. I will. I write them from the heart. I really enjoy IT. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。May I take your order please, sir? yes. Can I have a black coffee and a lemon cake, please? sure. Can I interest you in our meal deal? What is IT? You can have a drink, a pancake and any hot or cold sandwich for a Price of just twelve ninety nine HMM. How much is my order currently? Nine ninety nine. that sounds great. Can I have a hot ham and cheese sandwich with extra tomatoes? Certainly good choice. By the way. That is my favorite feeling too. Ha, great minds. Think, like, are you new here? I haven't seen . you before. Yes, sir, I just started one week ago. My name is bad. Can I take your name please for your order? Sure, but I am sam. Very nice to meet you. Meet too. I will call you out when your order is ready. Okay, bath. May I take your order please, sir? yes. Can I have a black coffee and a lemon cake, please? sure. Can I interest you in our meal deal? What is IT? You can have a drink, a pancake and any hot or cold sandwich for a Price of just twelve ninety nine HMM. How much is my order currently? Nine ninety nine. that sounds great. Can I have a hot ham and cheese sandwich with extra tomatoes? Certainly good choice. By the way. That is my favorite feeling too. Ha, great minds. Think, like, are you new here? I haven't seen . you before. Yes, sir, I just start one week ago. My name is bad. Can I take your name please for your order? sure. Bet I am sam. Very nice to meet you. Me too. I will call you out when your order is ready. Okay, bath. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I didn't know that you could speak french. That's so cool. David. I grew up speaking IT, Nancy. You know, my home country is congo. In africa, many people in this nation speak french. Of course, some people in congo also speak arabic and portuguese. But i'm a french speaker. Wow, I didn't know that you speak english with an american accent. So I thought you were born here. Oh, well, I moved here when I was in high school. My entire family moved abroad to live with relatives in new york. I've been here ever since, but I want to revisit my home country. That's so interesting. I moved to new york three years ago, but i've lived in the U. S. For my whole life. My grandparents came to this country from italy. So above all other places, i've always dropped of visiting italian cities and sites. That would be an incredible trip. Anyway, i'd Better get back to work, but i'd love to speak more about travel and culture with you. Yes, ID love that too. I didn't know that you could speak french. That's so cool. David. I grew up speaking IT, Nancy. You know, my home country is congo. In africa, many people in this nation speak french. Of course, some people in congo also speak arabic c and portuguese, but i'm a french speaker. Wow, I didn't know that you speak english with an american accent. So I thought you were born here. Oh, well, I moved here when I was in high school. My entire family moved abroad to live with relatives in new york. I've been here ever since, but I want to revisit my home country. That's so interesting. I moved to new york three years ago, but i've lived in the U. S. For my whole life. My grandparents came to this country from italy. So above all other places, i've always drapped of visiting italian cities and sights. That would be an incredible trip. Anyway, i'd Better get back to work, but i'd love to speak more about to travel and culture with you. Yes, i'd love that too. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。All right, everyone, we should get to bed before ten P. M. We have a big day ahead of us. But before going to sleep, I want to thank you for packing your bags. Your mother and I are grateful that you are both so responsible. Likewise, all our bags are ready, and our taxi has been arranged to pick us up from our house. Tomorrow i'd five, there am our flight leaves at nine AM, so we'll need to leave the house four hours before the plane takes off. It's not an international flight, so we won't need our passports. But now I still need together everyone's national ID card for tomorrow. By tomorrow afternoon, uncle Jerry will pick us up on high on island. Jerry won't have time to give us a full tour, but we'll have a car to explore the beaches and mountains. Jerry has a family with two children around your ages as well, so Angela and Kevin, you'll be able to spend some time with them. We are all excited about the warm weather and the beaches. I'll join you for a couple of days, but I must play golf with Jerry as well. Besides spending time with family, i'm most eager to play some golf while we're there. All right, everyone, we should get to bed before ten P. M. We have a big day ahead of us. But before going to sleep, I want to thank you for packing your bags. Your mother and I are grateful that you are both so responsible. Likewise, all our bags are ready, and our taxi has been arranged to pick us up from our house tomorrow. At five AM. Our flight leaves at nine AM, so we'll need to leave the house four hours before the plane takes off. It's not an international flight, so we won't need our passports. But now I still need together everyone's national ID card for tomorrow. By tomorrow afternoon, uncle Jerry will pick us up on high on island. Jerry won't have time to give us a full tour, but we'll have a car to explore the beaches and mountains. Jerry has a family with two children around your ages as well. So Angela and Kevin, you'll be able to spend some time with them. We're all excited about the warm weather and the beaches. I'll join you for a couple of days, but I must play golf with Jerry as well. Besides spending time with family, i'm most eager to play some golf while we're there. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
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2025年秋季新高三开学摸底考试模拟卷03(新高考通用)
英语·答题卡
姓
名:
缺考
标记
准考证号:
条 码 粘 贴 处
□
注意事项
"
&
1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的答字笔填写,字体工整。
3. 请按题号顾序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效
4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
5. 正确填涂
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1 [Al[BlIC]
6 [A][B][C]
11 [A][B][C]
16 [A]|B1IC]
2 [A1IB1TC]
7 [A1[B1lC]
12 IA][B1IC1
17 IA1B1IC]
3 [A1IBlIC]
8 [A1[B1[C]
13 [A1[B]IC]
18 [A]1B11C]
9 IAlIB][CI
14 [A1[B11C]
4 [A[B1IC1
19 [A1IB1C]
15 IA1[B1IC]
拉
5 [A]IB1[C1
10 IA1IB1IC]I
20 IA1IB1IC1
26 IA11B1IC11D]
21 [A1[B]IC1ID]
31 [A][B]IC1ID]
36 [AIIB1IC]ID]IEIIFIIG
22 [A1|B1[C1[D]
27 [A1[B1|C][D]
32 [A][B1[C1ID]
37 [A]IB1IC1[D1IE1[F1IG]
23 IA1IB1[C11D]
28 IA11B1|C][D]
33 [A1[B1[C1[D]
38 [A]|B1|C1[D11E1[F]IG]
29 [A11IB1IC]1D]
24 [A11B11C1ID]
34 [A1[B1[C]ID]
39 [A]]B1IC]]D]IE][F]]G]
25 【A1IB1IC1D]
35 1A][B][C11D]
30 IA]IB1IC]1D]
40 [A]]B]|C][D]]E][F][G
46 [A][B][C][D]
41 [A1[B1[C]ID]
51 [A][B][C][D]
42 [A1IB1IC1ID]
47 [A1IB1IC11D]
52 [A1[B][C]|ID]
43 [A1IB]IC11D]
48 [A1IB1IC11D]
f
3 [A1[B1[C1ID]
49 [A1[B1IC1ID]
44 [A1IB1IC1ID]
54 [A1[B1[C1D1
45 [A1IB11C11D1
50 [A1IB1IC11D]
55 IA1]B]IC1[D]
一2_
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
H
56.
58
59
57
60
61.
62.
63
64.
65.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第1页共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
Be the Master of Your Time
第二节(满分25分)
Paragraph 1:
“What can we do?" Tom and his friends decided to find a way out
出
Paragraph 2:
The three friends started to put their anti-bully plan into practice
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,出墨色短形边框限定区域的答案无效!
2025年秋季新高三开学摸底考试模拟卷03(新高考通用)
英语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the weather probably be like at the weekend?
A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Snowy.
2. What is the total value of the toy cars?
A. £50. B. £130. C. £150.
3. What animal did the speakers get two months ago?
A. A cat. B. A pig. C. A rabbit.
4. What will the man do before going into town?
A. Eat his breakfast. B. Have his hair cut. C. Visit a bookshop.
5. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. Skin problems. B. Eating habits. C. Health care.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7题。
6. What season is it most likely to be?
A. Spring. B. Winter. C. Autumn.
7. What gift will Linda get from the man?
A. A coat. B. A dictionary. C. A mobile phone.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10题。
8. What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. Judge and competitor. B. Teacher and student. C. Poet and reader.
9. What does the man think of the woman?
A. Gifted. B. Supportive. C. Hard-working.
10. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Keep writing poems. B. Listen to others' advice. C. Create chances to show talent.
听下面一段对话, 回答第11至13题。
11. How much does the meal deal cost?
A. $ 9. 99. B. $10. 99. C. $12. 99.
12. How can the woman be best described?
A. Friendly. B. Casual. C. Shy.
13. Where are the speakers likely to be?
A. At a bank. B. At a coffee shop. C. At a shopping mall.
听下面一段对话, 回答第14至16题。
14. Which language did David learn first?
A. English. B. Arabic. C. French.
15. How long has Nancy lived in the US?
A. For her entire life. B. Less than three years. C. Since high school.
16. Where would Nancy want to visit most?
A. Italy. B. France. C. Portugal.
听下面一段对话, 回答第17至20题。
17. Who is the speaker most likely talking to?
A. His friends. B. His family. C. His tour customers.
18. When will the group leave the house?
A. At 5:00 a. m. B. At 9:00 a. m. C. At 10:00 p. m.
19. What does the speaker still need to do now?
A. Pack his bags. B. Find his passport. C. Gather all national ID cards.
20. What's the speaker most excited about?
A. Hiking mountains. B. Visiting beaches. C. Playing golf.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Mobile Birthday Party
Book the Mobile Children’s Museum for your child’s birthday party! San Diego Children’s Discovery Museum can now bring the Museum directly to you.
Length of time:
Set-up and Clean-up: 30 minutes each
Party: 1.5 hours
Hours:
Weekends: 10:00 am-3:00 pm
Pricing:
Up to 20 guests: $300
Up to 30 guests: $400
Up to 40 guests: $500
Museum members will enjoy a 10% discount.
Birthday Party Package includes:
•Arts and Crafts activity
•Three Mobile Children’s Museum exhibits
。Ball Wall: Party guests discover the fundamentals of physics through a custom-built Ball Wall. By arranging magnetic (磁的) tracks into patterns, they must use gravity and slope to help a ball travel from one end of the wall to the other.
。Imagination Playground: Party guests use large foam (泡沫) blocks to discover the fundamentals of architecture. Skills are put to the test as kids work together to complete a challenge.
。Wind Tunnel: This exhibit allows party guests to experiment with aerodynamics (空气动力学). They can explore how lift, drag, and air pressure affect a flying object. Party guests can launch a scarf or handmade object into the wind tunnel and watch as it floats to the top or gets stuck at the bottom.
•Two Museum fun promoters
•A special gift for the birthday child
Registration
Please register at least two weeks in advance and list multiple date options.
21. How much should a museum member pay for a party up to 40 children?
A. $350. B. $400. C. $450. D. $500.
22. What can children learn about in Imagination Playground?
A. Gravity. B. Construction. C. Experiment. D. Wind.
23. Who is the text mainly intended for?
A. Parents. B. Travelers. C. Teenagers. D. Freshmen.
B
“Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever I faced disappointment. “If you can carry on, one day something good will happen. And you’ll realize that it wouldn’t have happened if not for that previous disappointment.”
Mother was right, as I discovered after graduating from college in 1932. I had decided to try for a job in radio, then work my way up to sports announcer. I hitchhiked (搭便车) to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station-and got turned down every time. In one studio, a kind lady told me that in most cases big stations couldn’t risk hiring inexperienced person. “Go out in the remote areas and find a small station that’ll give you a chance,” she said. I went back home to Dixon, Illinois.
While there was no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, my father said Montgomery Ward had opened a store and wanted a local athlete to manage its sports department. Since Dixon was where I had played high school football, I applied. The job sounded just right for me.
But I wasn’t hired. My disappointment must have shown. “Everything happens for the best,” Mom reminded me. Dad offered me the car to hunt for jobs. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, a wonderful Scotsman named Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.
As I left his office, my frustration boiled over (沸溢,发怒). I asked aloud, “How can a fellow get to be a sport announcer if he can’t get a job in a radio station?” I was waiting for the elevator when I heard MacArthur calling, “What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he stood me before a microphone and asked me to broadcast an imaginary game. The preceding autumn, my team had won a game in the last 20 seconds with a 65-yard run. I did a 15-minute boost to that play, and Peter told me I would be broadcasting Saturday’s game!
On my way home, as I have many times since, I thought of my mother’s words: “If you carry on, one day something good will happen. Something wouldn’t have happened if not for that previous disappointment”.
24. What is concluded from the passage is that ______.
A. the frustration of the author prevented him from performing well at WOC Radio.
B. both of the author’s parents showed support when he was trying to search for a job.
C. Peter MacArthur recognize the author’s talent in broadcasting after reading his resume.
D. the author lost all his hope and courage when he was turned down by Montgomery Ward
25. The reason why the author wasn’t hired in Chicago was probably that ______.
A. he showed no confidence at the stations. B. there were no job available at the stations.
C. he had no experience in radio broadcasting. D. there were too many people competing with him.
26. What does the word “boost” in the last but one paragraph mean?
A. requirement. B. amazement. C. enjoyment. D. encouragement.
27. What lesson can you learn from the author’s experience in the passage?
A. No cross, no crown. B. Prevention is better than cure.
C. Well begun is half done. D. Rome was not built in a day.
C
A recent study, led by Professor Andrew Barron, Dr. HaDi MaBouDi, and Professor James Marshall, illustrates how evolution has fine-tuned honey bees to make quick judgments while minimizing danger.
“Animal lives are full of decisions,” says Professor Barron. “A honey bee has a brain smaller than a sesame (芝麻) seed. And yet it can make decisions faster and more accurately than’ we can. A robot programmed to do a bee’s job would need the backup of a supercomputer.”
Bees need to work quickly and efficiently. They need to make decisions. Which flower will have a sweet liquid? While they’re flying, they face threats from the air. While landing, they’re vulnerable to potential hunter, some of which pretend to look like flowers.
Researchers trained 20 bees to associate each of the five different colored “flower disks” with their visit history of reward and punishment. Blue flowers always had sugar juice. Green flowers always had a type of liquid with a bitter taste for bees. Other colors sometimes had glucose (葡萄糖). “Then we introduced each bee to a ‘garden’ with artificial ‘flowers’. We filmed each bee and timed their decision-making process,” says Dr. MaBouDi. “If the bees were confident that a flower would have food, they quickly decided to land on it, taking an average of 0.6 seconds. If they were confident that a flower wouldn’t have food, they made a decision just as quickly. If unsure, they took on average 1.4 seconds, and the time reflected the probability that a flower had food.”
The team then built a computer model mirroring the bees’ decision-making process. They found the structure of the model looked very similar to the physical layout of a bee brain. “AI researchers can learn much from bees and other ‘simple’ animals. Millions of years of evolution has led to incredibly efficient brains with very low power requirements,” says Professor Marshall who co-founded a company that uses insect brain patterns to enable machines to move autonomously, like nature.
28. Why does Professor Andrew Barron mention “a supercomputer”?
A. To illustrate how a honey bee’s brain resemble each other.
B. To explain how animals arrive at informed decisions fast.
C. To demonstrate how a robot could finish a honey bee’s job.
D. To emphasize how honey bees make decisions remarkably.
29. Which of the following can best replace “vulnerable to” underlined in paragraph 3?
A. Easily harmed by. B. Highly sensitive to.
C. Deeply critical to. D. Closely followed by.
30. What influenced the speed of trained bees in making decisions?
A. Their judgments about reward and punishment.
B. Their preference for the colors of flower disks.
C. Their confirmation of food’s presence and absence.
D. Their ability to tell real flowers from artificial ones.
31. What message does Professor James Marshall want to give us?
A. The power of bee brains is underestimated. B. Biology can inspire future AI.
C. Autonomous machines are changing nature. D. AI should be far more efficient.
D
Elvis Presley enjoyed great success and popularity in the mid-1950s when he introduced his new style of R&.B- rock ‘n’ roll. Teenagers in America and Britain loved his rock ‘n’ roll music. The USA was the main place for popular music until 1962 when four musicians from Liverpool, England, started to perform. They were the Beatles, and they created a new form of rock ‘n’ roll music called the “Mersey Sound”. The name comes from the river Mersey in Liverpool. Soon the Beatles became very successful.
During the 1960s some young people became unsatisfied with the traditions and lifestyles of society and tried to develop those of their own. They were called “hippies”. “Hippies” wanted a world based on love of peace. So they wore flowers to show that they were peaceful. Their philosophy is in Bob Dylan’s song, Blowing in the Wind, which says that wars are bad for the world and will do harm to peace.
“Glam Rock“,a new form of rock music, arrived in the early 1970s. The musicians, such as David Bowie wore colorful clothes and make up, wanted to shock people. In the mid-1970s another style of music, “Punk Rock”, appeared. Punk music is a way to express the singers’ thought and anger with society. It had lots of fans and they wore strange hairstyles and ripped jeans.
The 1990s was a time for superstars like Madonna and Michael Jackson. At that time lots of different styles of music were popular, such as “rap” or “hip-bop music”,in which the lyrics are spoken, rather than sung. And hip-bop youths wore baggy pants and oversized shirts.
32. “Mersey sound” as a new kind of rock ‘n’ roll music,_____.
A. was created by Elvis Presley
B. was the musicians’ philosophy
C. was not popular among teenagers in the UK
D. was named after the river of the musicians’ hometown
33. What is the philosophy of “hippies” mentioned in paragraph 2?
A. Anger to parents. B. Appreciation of friendship.
C. Love of world peace. D. Dissatisfaction with education.
34. How many kinds of rock music in the 1970s are mentioned?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
35. What would be the best title for the text?
A. The History of Rock’n’ Roll
B. The Background of the Beatles
C. The Development of Country Music
D. An Introduction to Music of the Twentieth Century
第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What are the mistakes that drive college admission officials crazy—and sometimes send an application to the waste paper basket? We have asked some of them what they’d prefer applicants not to do. Here are some of the highlights.
____36____. In many cases, students aren’t filling out all the data on the application, so they’re not necessarily answering all the questions. But those blanks make for an incomplete application, leaving colleges with only a partial picture of the applicants. So it’s important to pay close attention to what schools are asking for on the application.
Don’t let parents take the lead. Admission officials say parents should be actively involved in the application process. ____37____. They shouldn’t be filling out the application, writing the student’s essay or taking control of communication with school officials. They can help their children keep track of application deadlines and look for scholarships.
Don’t turn in a lengthy resume. This rule even rings true for professionals, who are advised to keep a resume to two pages or less. Regardless of the activities a student got involved in high school, experts advise applicants to keep their resume to one page. ____38____. They like to see focused students.
Don’t take an idea from someone else to write the application essay. Experienced admission officials will have read thousands of essays and can tell immediately. They want students to be original. ____39____. Most of them find self-reflection appealing and it helps to paint a more accurate picture of what the student’s individual journey has been.
Don’t forget to check program requirements. All students should check program requirements and take the necessary high school classes to help get into their preferred program. The requirements vary by college and they are usually listed on their websites. ____40____.
A. But that comes with limits
B. Don’t forget to read the directions
C. Don’t repeat information throughout the application
D. They want students to self-reflect and highlight their growth
E. Don’t list too many activities to impress admission officials
F. So it is important to get the information on each college’s website
G. Students should consider directing questions to admission officials
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every day, a few minutes before 4 p.m., Jake, my cute dog, used to stare at me, pushing me to get his dinner. Now Jake is ___41___, and the disappearance of the comforting pace he brought to my days is like a ___42___ of my loss. Though friends ___43___me by telling me I saved him, I know clearly when I met him at an adoption event, he had already been saved, just not settled.
The real story is that Jake saved me. Before Jake, I was separated from the world. I ___44___ into myself. Then I started ___45___ this lovely creature around. Jake never ___46___. He smelled everything. If I tried to move him along, he’d ___47___ his feet in protest. Once I let go of the idea that our walks were about getting somewhere, my internal ticking ___48___. I started to notice the rhythm of the neighborhood. I’d ___49___hellos with passers-by. I started making small talks with my neighbor, who I’d lived across the hall from for seven years with ____50____ a word. Eventually, we developed a real friendship.
I was told Jake was 2 when I ____51____ him. In truth, said the vet, he was between 4 and 6. Whatever had happened in his life left him ____52____ and had ____53____ his trust in humans. I met him too late to save him; the damage was done. Trusting me was a matter of ____54____. But he came to trust me and his trust developed into something else — that this ____55____ little dog learned to be loved, same as me.
41. A. dying B. gone C. sick D. unconscious
42. A. reminder B. warning C. calling D. sense
43. A. trapped B. calmed C. joked D. comforted
44. A. withdrew B. fit C. locked D. closed
45. A. liking B. walking C. changing D. chaining
46. A. walked B. jogged C. rushed D. wandered
47. A. lower B. freeze C. fix D. plant
48. A. took down B. slowed down C. boiled down D. set down
49. A. shared B. greeted C. expressed D. exchanged
50. A. frequently B. simply C. barely D. fairly
51. A. adapted B. abandoned C. adopted D. adored
52. A. anxious B. confident C. positive D. flexible
53. A. explored B. exhausted C. exploded D. expected
54. A. approval B. competence C. integrity D. survival
55. A. stressed B. thrilled C. scared D. amused
第二节(共10小题:每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the digital age, ____56____ (take) advantage of new technologies to create new cultural and tourism is a trend. In Langfang, Hebei Province, digital technologies have been combined with traditional Chinese culture. ____57____ theme park has been built based on the Qing Dynasty novel Dream of Red Mansion, ____58____ reflects aspects of ancient China, such as its social life and customs.
During the trip, a digital travel platform, Xiaowa, acts ____59____ a travel planner and provides real-time insights and personalized recommendations. Once the schedule ____60____ (confirm), visitors can compare it with the current conditions, including information about lines for various performances, which is ____61____ (continuous) updated. The application enables visitors ____62____ (experience) traditional Chinese culture at the park and ____63____ (help) to draw in many tourists since it is launched.
Tang Jinnan, Peking University’s School of Journalism and Communication’s Party secretary, claim that AI’s full ____64____ (capability) are yet to be fully unlocked. Whether it’s drawing by hand in the past, using a computer now _____65_____integrating artificial intelligence, the essence of inheriting cultural heritage remains unchanged.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
(原创)66. 假如你是李华,你校英文报面向全体学生组织以“做时间的主人(Be the Master of Your Time)”为题的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.时间管理的重要性;
2.你的建议。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Be the Master of Your Time
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“I hate them! I really hate them!" shouted Tom angrily.
Tara and Mike looked at their friend. They couldn't believe it. He was really furious!
“Andy is OK now," said Tara, trying to calm Tom down.
The three friends were in the park after school. They were talking about their friend Andy. Andy was the youngest in the class and today two bullies (欺凌者) pushed him against a locker and hurt him. Andy fell and cut his head. Now he has five stitches (缝针) in his forehead.
Their school was a nice, peaceful place until Brian and Mark arrived a few months ago. Brian and Mark were bullies and their favorite trouble spot was the locker room. That morning their victim was Andy, maybe because he was smaller and younger than everyone else in the class.
The teachers knew that there were some bullying incidents at school. But most kids didn't want to report the incidents. So bullying at their school wasn't an “official" problem.
During the incident Andy cut his head. As soon as the bullies saw the blood they disappeared. Andy called for help and a teacher came and took him straight to the hospital. But Andy didn't tell the teacher about the bullies. When the head teacher asked him, he simply said, “I fell and cut my head"
“Brian and Mark must pay!" repeated Tom. He was walking around in circles and hitting the palm of his left hand with his right fist. “Can't you see? You are behaving like the bullies," Tara said sadly. Mike looked at Tom, too, and he knew Tom very well, Tom hated violence. “bullying is not cool,” said Mike, waving his arms like he was dancing. “We have to tell someone about this," said Tara. “Andy was hurt."
But right now, Tom had other things on his mind. He not only hated the bullies but also hated violence. He was in a dilemma一he wanted to fight Brian and Mark but he didn't want to fight with the bullies by violence.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150 左右:
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph1:
“What can we do?" Tom and his friends decided to find a way out.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:
The three friends started to put their anti-bully plan into practice.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
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2025年秋季新高三开学摸底考试模拟卷03(新高考通用)
英语·参考答案
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B
6.C 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A
11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A
16.A 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.C
第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)
第一节
21.C 22.B 23.A
24.B 25.C 26.D 27.A
28.D 29.A 30.C 31.B
32.D 33.C 34.B 35.D
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
36. B 37. A 38. E 39. D 40. F
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第1节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41. B 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56. taking 57. A 58. which 59. as 60. is confirmed 61. continuously 62. to experience 63. has helped 64. capabilities 65. or
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节
Be the Master of Your Time
Effective time management is crucial for students to achieve academic success while maintaining wellbeing. However, many students struggle with this essential skill.
The solution lies in two key strategies: First, divide big tasks into smaller, manageable parts. For example, do a research paper step by step instead of all at once. Another useful method is to minimize distractions by silencing your phone during study sessions—this simple step improves concentration significantly.
Remember, by working smarter through proper planning, you’ll gain both academic progress and valuable free time. Start applying these techniques today!
第二节 (满分25分)
One possible version:
“What can we do?” Tom and his friends decided to find a way out. It seemed that they had to solve the problem in a sensible and civilized way. “Listen guys,” said Tom. “I’ve got a plan.” “What is it?” asked both Tara and Mike with interest. “We can send messages to our friends and ask them to re-send the text to someone else. In this way, we can create a network.” said Tom. The three friends talked about this idea for the whole afternoon and their idea gradually turned into a solid plan.
The three friends started to put their anti-bully plan into practice. Tom wrote a new message on his Facebook, which is a great way of communicating with different people. All the people were impressed with their plan and wanted to stop the bullies for good. One day when Brian and Mark made their way out of school, two police officers went over to them and took them into the police car. Tom and his friends learned something important—you are never too young to make a difference. (156words)
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2025年秋季新高三开学摸底考试模拟卷03(新高考通用)
英语·答题卡
姓
名:
缺考
准考证号:
标记
条
码粘贴
处
口
注意事项
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。
2
选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂:非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
3
请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
4.
保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
5.
正确填涂■
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1 IAIIBIICI
6 IAIIBIICI
H IAIIBIICI
16 IAIIBIICI
2 IAIIBIICI
71A11B11CI
12 1AIIBIICI
17 IAJIBIICI
3 IAIIBIICI
81A11B11C1
131A11B1IC1
18 1AIIBIICI
4 IAJIBIICI
9 IAIIBIICI
141A11BI1C1
19 IAIIBIICI
!!
51A1IB11C1
101A1HB11C11
15 IAIIBIICI
201A11B11C1
製
211A11B11C11D1
26 1AJIBIICIIDI
31 1AIIBIICIID]
36 IAJIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI
221A11B11C11D1
27 1AlBICIIDI
37 IAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI
231A11B11C11D1
281A1IB11C11D1
33IA11B11C11D1
38 IAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI
241A11B11C11D1
29 1AIIBIICIIDI
34 IAIIBIICIIDI
39 1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI
!
251A1IB11C11D1
30 IAIIBIICIIDI
35
IAIIBIICIIDI
40 IAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI
41 IAJIBIICIIDI
46 1A]IBIICIIDI
421A11B11C11D1
47 IAIIBIICIIDI
52 1AIIBIICIIDI
431A11B11C11D1
481A1IB11C11D1
53 IAIIBIICIIDI
441A11B11C11D1
491A1IB1C11D1
541A11B11C11D1
451A11B11C11D1
50
IAIIBIICIIDI
55 IAIIBIICIIDI
非选择题
(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第三部分
语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63
64
65.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第1页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
Be the Master of Your Time
第二节(满分25分)
Paragraph 1:
"What can we do?"Tom and his friends decided to find a way out.
Paragraph 2:
The three friends started to put their anti-bully plan into practice.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第2页(共2页)
2025年秋季新高三开学摸底考试模拟卷03(新高考通用)
英语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the weather probably be like at the weekend?
A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Snowy.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Are you still planning to go camping at the weekend? I heard the weather is going to be terrible!
W: Oh, a little rain won't stop me! I've been camping in all weathers... rain, high winds, even snow! I just love being out in the great outdoors.
2. What is the total value of the toy cars?
A. £50. B. £130. C. £150.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Hi, I'd like to make a toy donation.
W: Oh, great! Thanks. Wow, these are great toy cars!
M: Yeah, they were my son's. There are 30 of them in that bag. They cost £ 5 each, if you buy them new!
3. What animal did the speakers get two months ago?
A. A cat. B. A pig. C. A rabbit.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Can we get a rabbit? Please! They are so cute!
M: But we got a little pig last month and a cat the month before that!
W: Please, Dad! We'll get a free toy if we sign up today!
4. What will the man do before going into town?
A. Eat his breakfast. B. Have his hair cut. C. Visit a bookshop.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Are you all ready to go back to school on Monday?
M: I will be, after today! I just have to buy a textbook from the bookshop, and get my hair cut. I'm going into town as soon as I've had breakfast.
5. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. Skin problems. B. Eating habits. C. Health care.
【答案】B
【原文】W: I can't believe you eat the skin of your apple. I don't eat it, as it tastes sour.
M: I don't care much for the taste, but for its health benefit. I eat the skin of pears too for the same reason.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7题。
6. What season is it most likely to be?
A. Spring. B. Winter. C. Autumn.
7. What gift will Linda get from the man?
A. A coat. B. A dictionary. C. A mobile phone.
【答案】6. C 7. C
【原文】W: It's my birthday tomorrow. So what would you give me for it, Daddy?
M: How about a new dictionary, Linda? (7)
W: No, I bought one last month. I think this dictionary is enough for my study.
M: Then, a new coat? You know, winter is coming. (6) You will need a new coat for this winter.
W: No, I don't want it. I'd like you to buy me a mobile phone. (7)
M: A mobile phone? Do you really need one?
W: Yes, very much. Many of my classmates have already got one. I can get in touch with them easily if I have one. M: Sounds reasonable. All right. I will buy one for you. (7)
W: Hurray! Let's go to the phone shop this afternoon.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10题。
8. What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. Judge and competitor. B. Teacher and student. C. Poet and reader.
9. What does the man think of the woman?
A. Gifted. B. Supportive. C. Hard-working.
10. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Keep writing poems. B. Listen to others' advice. C. Create chances to show talent.
【答案】8. B 9. B 10.A
【原文】M: Thank you again for encouraging me to enter this poetry competition. I would have been so regretful if I hadn't taken this opportunity.
W: You are very gifted and have been working really hard. You deserve a chance to show your talent.
M: It's very nice of you to say so.
W: I mean it. I taught many students before, but none of them listened to my advice like you did.
M: Of course. Your support helped me a lot. (9)
W: I guess the judges appreciated your work too, so they gave you the award.
M: Yeah, I am really happy about the result.
W: Well, you should continue writing poems, (10)not because of the award, but because it brings out the best in you. M: I will. I write them from the heart. I really enjoy it.
听下面一段对话, 回答第11至13题。
11. How much does the meal deal cost?
A. $ 9. 99. B. $10. 99. C. $12. 99.
12. How can the woman be best described?
A. Friendly. B. Casual. C. Shy.
13. Where are the speakers likely to be?
A. At a bank. B. At a coffee shop. C. At a shopping mall.
【答案】11. C 12. A 13.B
【原文】W: May I take your order please, sir?
M: Yes, can I have a black coffee and a lemon cake please?
W: Sure. Can I interest you in our meal deal? (11)
M: What is it? (11)
W: You can have a drink, a pancake and any hot or cold sandwich for a price of just $ 12.99. (11)
M: Hmm, how much is my order currently?
W: $ 9. 99.
M: That sounds great. Can I have a hot ham and cheese sandwich with extra tomatoes?
W: Certainly. Good choice by the way-that is my favorite filling too.
M: Ha-ha. Great minds think alike. Are you new here? I haven't seen you before.
W: Yes, sir. I just started one week ago. My name is Beth. Can I take your name please for your order?
M: Sure, Beth. I am Sam. Very nice to meet you.
W: Me too. I will call you out when your order is ready.
M: OK, Beth.
听下面一段对话, 回答第14至16题。
14. Which language did David learn first?
A. English. B. Arabic. C. French.
15. How long has Nancy lived in the US?
A. For her entire life. B. Less than three years. C. Since high school.
16. Where would Nancy want to visit most?
A. Italy. B. France. C. Portugal.
【答案】14. C 15. A 16. A
【原文】W: I didn't know that you could speak French! That's so cool, David. (14)
M: I grew up speaking it, (14)Nancy. (15)(16) You know my home country is Congo, in Africa. Many people in this nation speak French. Of course, some people in Congo also speak Arabic and Portuguese, but I'm a French speaker.
W: Wow, I didn't know that. You speak English with an American accent, so I thought you were born here.
M: Oh, well, I moved here when I was in high school. My entire family moved abroad to live with relatives in New York. I've been here ever since, but I want to revisit my home country.
W: That's so interesting. I moved to New York three years ago, but I've lived in the US for my whole life. (15)My grandparents came to this country from Italy. So, above all other places, I've always dreamt of visiting Italian cities and sites. (16)
M: That would be an incredible trip. Anyway, I'd better get back to work. But I'd love to speak more about travel and culture with you.
W: Yes, I'd love that too!
听下面一段对话, 回答第17至20题。
17. Who is the speaker most likely talking to?
A. His friends. B. His family. C. His tour customers.
18. When will the group leave the house?
A. At 5:00 a. m. B. At 9:00 a. m. C. At 10:00 p. m.
19. What does the speaker still need to do now?
A. Pack his bags. B. Find his passport. C. Gather all national ID cards.
20. What's the speaker most excited about?
A. Hiking mountains. B. Visiting beaches. C. Playing golf.
【答案】17.B 18. A 19. C 20. C
【原文】
M: Alright, everyone. We should get to bed before 10: 00 p. m. -we have a big day ahead of us. But before going to sleep, I want to thank you for packing your bags. Your mother and I are grateful that you both are so responsible. (17) Likewise, all our bags are ready, and our taxi has been arranged to pick us up from our house tomorrow at 5:00 a. m. Our flight leaves at 9:00 a. m. , so we'll need to leave the house four hours before the plane takes off. (18) It's not an international flight, so we won't need our passports. But now, I still need to gather everyone's national ID card for tomorrow. (19)
By tomorrow afternoon, Uncle Jerry will pick us up on Hainan Island. Jerry won't have time to give us a full tour, but we'll have a car to explore the beaches and mountains. Jerry has a family with two children around your ages as well. So, Angela and Kevin, you'll be able to spend some time with them. We're all excited about the warm weather and the beaches. I'll join you for a couple of days, but I must play golf with Jerry as well. Besides spending time with family, I'm most eager to play some golf while we're there. (20)
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Mobile Birthday Party
Book the Mobile Children’s Museum for your child’s birthday party! San Diego Children’s Discovery Museum can now bring the Museum directly to you.
Length of time:
Set-up and Clean-up: 30 minutes each
Party: 1.5 hours
Hours:
Weekends: 10:00 am-3:00 pm
Pricing:
Up to 20 guests: $300
Up to 30 guests: $400
Up to 40 guests: $500
Museum members will enjoy a 10% discount.
Birthday Party Package includes:
•Arts and Crafts activity
•Three Mobile Children’s Museum exhibits
。Ball Wall: Party guests discover the fundamentals of physics through a custom-built Ball Wall. By arranging magnetic (磁的) tracks into patterns, they must use gravity and slope to help a ball travel from one end of the wall to the other.
。Imagination Playground: Party guests use large foam (泡沫) blocks to discover the fundamentals of architecture. Skills are put to the test as kids work together to complete a challenge.
。Wind Tunnel: This exhibit allows party guests to experiment with aerodynamics (空气动力学). They can explore how lift, drag, and air pressure affect a flying object. Party guests can launch a scarf or handmade object into the wind tunnel and watch as it floats to the top or gets stuck at the bottom.
•Two Museum fun promoters
•A special gift for the birthday child
Registration
Please register at least two weeks in advance and list multiple date options.
21. How much should a museum member pay for a party up to 40 children?
A. $350. B. $400. C. $450. D. $500.
22. What can children learn about in Imagination Playground?
A. Gravity. B. Construction. C. Experiment. D. Wind.
23. Who is the text mainly intended for?
A. Parents. B. Travelers. C. Teenagers. D. Freshmen.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个可以举办生日派对的移动儿童博物馆的相关信息。
21. 细节理解题。根据Pricing部分中的“Up to 40 guests: $500(高达40位客人:500美元)”以及“Museum members will enjoy a 10% discount.(博物馆会员可享受九折优惠)”可知,如果为40个孩子举办生日聚会,博物馆会员应该支付500*0.9=450美元。故选C。
22. 细节理解题。根据Imagination Playground中的“Party guests use large foam blocks to discover the fundamentals of architecture.(派对客人使用大型泡沫块来探索建筑的基本原理)”可知,孩子们在这个活动中能够学到建筑的相关知识。故选B。
23. 推理判断题。根据文章第一句“Book the Mobile Children’s Museum for your child’s birthday party!(为孩子的生日派对预订移动儿童博物馆!)”可知,本文主要介绍了一个可以为孩子举办生日派对的移动儿童博物馆的相关信息,由此可推断出,这是针对孩子家长而做的广告。故选A。
B
“Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever I faced disappointment. “If you can carry on, one day something good will happen. And you’ll realize that it wouldn’t have happened if not for that previous disappointment.”
Mother was right, as I discovered after graduating from college in 1932. I had decided to try for a job in radio, then work my way up to sports announcer. I hitchhiked (搭便车) to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station-and got turned down every time. In one studio, a kind lady told me that in most cases big stations couldn’t risk hiring inexperienced person. “Go out in the remote areas and find a small station that’ll give you a chance,” she said. I went back home to Dixon, Illinois.
While there was no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, my father said Montgomery Ward had opened a store and wanted a local athlete to manage its sports department. Since Dixon was where I had played high school football, I applied. The job sounded just right for me.
But I wasn’t hired. My disappointment must have shown. “Everything happens for the best,” Mom reminded me. Dad offered me the car to hunt for jobs. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, a wonderful Scotsman named Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.
As I left his office, my frustration boiled over (沸溢,发怒). I asked aloud, “How can a fellow get to be a sport announcer if he can’t get a job in a radio station?” I was waiting for the elevator when I heard MacArthur calling, “What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he stood me before a microphone and asked me to broadcast an imaginary game. The preceding autumn, my team had won a game in the last 20 seconds with a 65-yard run. I did a 15-minute boost to that play, and Peter told me I would be broadcasting Saturday’s game!
On my way home, as I have many times since, I thought of my mother’s words: “If you carry on, one day something good will happen. Something wouldn’t have happened if not for that previous disappointment”.
24. What is concluded from the passage is that ______.
A. the frustration of the author prevented him from performing well at WOC Radio.
B. both of the author’s parents showed support when he was trying to search for a job.
C. Peter MacArthur recognize the author’s talent in broadcasting after reading his resume.
D. the author lost all his hope and courage when he was turned down by Montgomery Ward
25. The reason why the author wasn’t hired in Chicago was probably that ______.
A. he showed no confidence at the stations. B. there were no job available at the stations.
C. he had no experience in radio broadcasting. D. there were too many people competing with him.
26. What does the word “boost” in the last but one paragraph mean?
A. requirement. B. amazement. C. enjoyment. D. encouragement.
27. What lesson can you learn from the author’s experience in the passage?
A. No cross, no crown. B. Prevention is better than cure.
C. Well begun is half done. D. Rome was not built in a day.
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己找工作所遇到的挫折,正好印证了作者母亲曾经说过的话“如果你坚持下去,总有一天会有好事发生。你会意识到,如果没有以前的挫折就不会有现在的一切。”
24. 推理判断题。根据第四段中“But I wasn’t hired. My disappointment must have shown. “Everything happens for the best,” Mom reminded me. Dad offered me the car to hunt for jobs. (但我没有被录用。我的失望一定表现出来了。“一切都会好的,”妈妈提醒我。爸爸给了我找工作的车)”可知,面对作者找工作遇到的挫折,妈妈鼓励,爸爸给了作者找工作的车,可得出作者的父母都非常支持作者找工作。故选B项。
25. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“In one studio, a kind lady told me that in most cases big stations couldn’t risk hiring inexperienced person. (在一个工作室里,一位好心的女士告诉我,在大多数情况下,大电视台不能冒险雇佣没有经验的人)”可知,作者被拒绝的原因可能是因为没有工作经验。故选C项。
26. 词句猜测题。由第四段中“The program director, a wonderful Scotsman named Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer. (节目导演,一个了不起的苏格兰人,名叫彼得·麦克阿瑟,告诉我他们已经雇了一个播音员)”和倒数第二段中“I was waiting for the elevator when I heard MacArthur calling, “What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he stood me before a microphone and asked me to broadcast an imaginary game. The preceding autumn, my team had won a game in the last 20 seconds with a 65-yard run. I did a 15-minute boost to that play, and Peter told me I would be broadcasting Saturday’s game! (我正在等电梯,这时我听到麦克阿瑟喊道:“你说的体育是什么?你懂足球吗?”然后他让我站在麦克风前,让我播放一场想象中的比赛。去年秋天,我的球队在最后20秒以65码的猛冲赢得了一场比赛。我为那场比赛做了15分钟的boost,彼得告诉我我将转播周六的比赛!)”可知,原本想成为体育播音员的作者面试失败,但听到作者说的话后,节目导演麦克阿瑟给了作者一个机会:转播一场想象中的比赛,作者想起去年秋天自己的球队在最后20秒以65码的猛冲赢得了一场比赛,可得出比赛尾声两球队势均力敌、难分胜负,(假装体育播音员的)作者在为观众转播比赛赛况,让观众热血沸腾,当然是要激励比赛,可得出划线词意为“encouragement”。故选D项。
27. 推理判断题。根据作者的经历及最后一段中“If you carry on, one day something good will happen. Something wouldn’t have happened if not for that previous disappointment (如果你坚持下去,总有一天会有好事发生。如果没有之前的失望,好事就不会发生)”可知,作者的经历让我们懂得:不经历风雨,怎能见彩虹。故选A项。
C
A recent study, led by Professor Andrew Barron, Dr. HaDi MaBouDi, and Professor James Marshall, illustrates how evolution has fine-tuned honey bees to make quick judgments while minimizing danger.
“Animal lives are full of decisions,” says Professor Barron. “A honey bee has a brain smaller than a sesame (芝麻) seed. And yet it can make decisions faster and more accurately than’ we can. A robot programmed to do a bee’s job would need the backup of a supercomputer.”
Bees need to work quickly and efficiently. They need to make decisions. Which flower will have a sweet liquid? While they’re flying, they face threats from the air. While landing, they’re vulnerable to potential hunter, some of which pretend to look like flowers.
Researchers trained 20 bees to associate each of the five different colored “flower disks” with their visit history of reward and punishment. Blue flowers always had sugar juice. Green flowers always had a type of liquid with a bitter taste for bees. Other colors sometimes had glucose (葡萄糖). “Then we introduced each bee to a ‘garden’ with artificial ‘flowers’. We filmed each bee and timed their decision-making process,” says Dr. MaBouDi. “If the bees were confident that a flower would have food, they quickly decided to land on it, taking an average of 0.6 seconds. If they were confident that a flower wouldn’t have food, they made a decision just as quickly. If unsure, they took on average 1.4 seconds, and the time reflected the probability that a flower had food.”
The team then built a computer model mirroring the bees’ decision-making process. They found the structure of the model looked very similar to the physical layout of a bee brain. “AI researchers can learn much from bees and other ‘simple’ animals. Millions of years of evolution has led to incredibly efficient brains with very low power requirements,” says Professor Marshall who co-founded a company that uses insect brain patterns to enable machines to move autonomously, like nature.
28. Why does Professor Andrew Barron mention “a supercomputer”?
A. To illustrate how a honey bee’s brain resemble each other.
B. To explain how animals arrive at informed decisions fast.
C. To demonstrate how a robot could finish a honey bee’s job.
D. To emphasize how honey bees make decisions remarkably.
29. Which of the following can best replace “vulnerable to” underlined in paragraph 3?
A. Easily harmed by. B. Highly sensitive to.
C. Deeply critical to. D. Closely followed by.
30. What influenced the speed of trained bees in making decisions?
A. Their judgments about reward and punishment.
B. Their preference for the colors of flower disks.
C. Their confirmation of food’s presence and absence.
D. Their ability to tell real flowers from artificial ones.
31. What message does Professor James Marshall want to give us?
A. The power of bee brains is underestimated. B. Biology can inspire future AI.
C. Autonomous machines are changing nature. D. AI should be far more efficient.
【答案】28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍一项新的研究揭示了蜜蜂如何在快速做出判断的同时尽量减少危险。研究发现,蜜蜂的决策速度和准确性超过了人类,并且构建了一个模拟蜜蜂决策过程的计算机模型。研究人员认为,人工智能研究者可以从蜜蜂等“简单”动物身上学到很多。
28. 推理判断题。根据第二段中安德鲁·巴伦教授的话“A honey bee has a brain smaller than a sesame (芝麻) seed. And yet it can make decisions faster and more accurately than’ we can. A robot programmed to do a bee’s job would need the backup of a supercomputer.(蜜蜂的大脑比芝麻还小。然而,它可以比我们更快、更准确地做出决定。一个被编程来做蜜蜂工作的机器人需要超级计算机的支持)”可知,被编程来做蜜蜂工作的机器人需要超级计算机的支持才能完成工作。由此推知,安德鲁·巴伦教授提到“超级计算机”是为了通过比较来强调蜜蜂卓越的决策能力。故选D项。
29. 词句猜测题。根据划线短语后“potential hunter, some of which pretend to look like flowers.(……潜在的猎人,其中一些伪装成花朵)”可知,蜜蜂的敌人有巧妙的伪装,由此推知,它们很容易受到伤害。划线词短语vulnerable to与同义easily harmed by,意为“易受……的伤害或攻击”。故选A项。
30. 细节理解题。根据第四段中“If the bees were confident that a flower would have food, they quickly decided to land on it, taking an average of 0.6 seconds. If they were confident that a flower wouldn’t have food, they made a decision just as quickly. If unsure, they took on average 1.4 seconds, and the time reflected the probability that a flower had food.(如果蜜蜂确信一朵花上有食物,它们会迅速决定降落在花上,平均耗时0.6秒。如果它们确信一朵花没有食物,它们也会很快做出决定。如果不确定,它们平均花费1.4秒,这个时间反映了花有食物的可能性)”可知,确认有没有食物影响了训练有素的蜜蜂做决定的速度。故选C项。
31. 细节理解题。根据最后一段中詹姆斯·马歇尔教授的话“AI researchers can learn much from bees and other ‘simple’ animals. Millions of years of evolution has led to incredibly efficient brains with very low power requirements (人工智能研究人员可以从蜜蜂和其他“简单”动物身上学到很多东西。数百万年的进化造就了效率极高、能量需求极低的大脑)”可知,詹姆斯·马歇尔教授想说的是生物学可以给未来的人工智能一些启发。故选B项。
D
Elvis Presley enjoyed great success and popularity in the mid-1950s when he introduced his new style of R&.B- rock ‘n’ roll. Teenagers in America and Britain loved his rock ‘n’ roll music. The USA was the main place for popular music until 1962 when four musicians from Liverpool, England, started to perform. They were the Beatles, and they created a new form of rock ‘n’ roll music called the “Mersey Sound”. The name comes from the river Mersey in Liverpool. Soon the Beatles became very successful.
During the 1960s some young people became unsatisfied with the traditions and lifestyles of society and tried to develop those of their own. They were called “hippies”. “Hippies” wanted a world based on love of peace. So they wore flowers to show that they were peaceful. Their philosophy is in Bob Dylan’s song, Blowing in the Wind, which says that wars are bad for the world and will do harm to peace.
“Glam Rock“,a new form of rock music, arrived in the early 1970s. The musicians, such as David Bowie wore colorful clothes and make up, wanted to shock people. In the mid-1970s another style of music, “Punk Rock”, appeared. Punk music is a way to express the singers’ thought and anger with society. It had lots of fans and they wore strange hairstyles and ripped jeans.
The 1990s was a time for superstars like Madonna and Michael Jackson. At that time lots of different styles of music were popular, such as “rap” or “hip-bop music”,in which the lyrics are spoken, rather than sung. And hip-bop youths wore baggy pants and oversized shirts.
32. “Mersey sound” as a new kind of rock ‘n’ roll music,_____.
A. was created by Elvis Presley
B. was the musicians’ philosophy
C. was not popular among teenagers in the UK
D. was named after the river of the musicians’ hometown
33. What is the philosophy of “hippies” mentioned in paragraph 2?
A. Anger to parents. B. Appreciation of friendship.
C. Love of world peace. D. Dissatisfaction with education.
34. How many kinds of rock music in the 1970s are mentioned?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
35. What would be the best title for the text?
A. The History of Rock’n’ Roll
B. The Background of the Beatles
C. The Development of Country Music
D. An Introduction to Music of the Twentieth Century
【答案】32. D 33. C 34. B 35. D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在20世纪美国不同时期的代表音乐。
32. 细节理解题。根据第一段第四、五句话“They were the Beatles, and they created a new form of rock ‘n’ roll music called the“Mersey Sound”.The name comes from the river Mersey in Liverpool. (美国一直是流行音乐的主要发源地,直到1962年,四位来自英国利物浦的音乐家开始表演。他们是披头士乐队,他们创造了一种新的摇滚乐形式,叫做“默西之声”。这个名字来自利物浦的默西河)”可知,“默西之声”作为一种新的摇滚乐,以音乐家家乡的河流命名的。故选D。
33. 推理判断题。根据第二段第二句话““Hippies” wanted a world based on love of peace. (他们被称为“嬉皮士”,“嬉皮士们”想要一个以热爱和平为基础的世界)”以及最后一句话“Their philosophy is in Bob Dylan’s song, Blowing in the Wind,which says that wars are bad for the world and will do harm to peace. (他们的哲学体现在鲍勃·迪伦的歌曲《风中吹》中,这首歌说战争对世界不利,也会损害和平)”可推知,“嬉皮士”的哲学是热爱世界和平。故选C。
34. 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句话““Glam Rock”,a new form of rock music, arrived in the early 1970s. (“Glam Rock”是一种新的摇滚乐形式,出现在20世纪70年代初)”以及第三句话“In the mid-1970s another style of music,“Punk Rock”, appeared. Punk music is a way to express the singers’ thought and anger with society. (20世纪70年代中期,另一种音乐风格“朋克摇滚”出现了)”可知,20世纪70年代的摇滚乐有两种。故选B。
35. 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了在20世纪美国不同时期的代表音乐。所以“二十世纪音乐介绍”适合作本文的标题。故选D。
第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What are the mistakes that drive college admission officials crazy—and sometimes send an application to the waste paper basket? We have asked some of them what they’d prefer applicants not to do. Here are some of the highlights.
____36____. In many cases, students aren’t filling out all the data on the application, so they’re not necessarily answering all the questions. But those blanks make for an incomplete application, leaving colleges with only a partial picture of the applicants. So it’s important to pay close attention to what schools are asking for on the application.
Don’t let parents take the lead. Admission officials say parents should be actively involved in the application process. ____37____. They shouldn’t be filling out the application, writing the student’s essay or taking control of communication with school officials. They can help their children keep track of application deadlines and look for scholarships.
Don’t turn in a lengthy resume. This rule even rings true for professionals, who are advised to keep a resume to two pages or less. Regardless of the activities a student got involved in high school, experts advise applicants to keep their resume to one page. ____38____. They like to see focused students.
Don’t take an idea from someone else to write the application essay. Experienced admission officials will have read thousands of essays and can tell immediately. They want students to be original. ____39____. Most of them find self-reflection appealing and it helps to paint a more accurate picture of what the student’s individual journey has been.
Don’t forget to check program requirements. All students should check program requirements and take the necessary high school classes to help get into their preferred program. The requirements vary by college and they are usually listed on their websites. ____40____.
A. But that comes with limits
B. Don’t forget to read the directions
C. Don’t repeat information throughout the application
D. They want students to self-reflect and highlight their growth
E. Don’t list too many activities to impress admission officials
F. So it is important to get the information on each college’s website
G. Students should consider directing questions to admission officials
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. E 39. D 40. F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了申请大学时应该注意的问题。
36. 下文“So it’s important to pay close attention to what schools are asking for on the application.(因此,密切关注学校在申请中提出的要求是很重要的)”说明要认真阅读申请说明,而B项“别忘了阅读说明”符合句意,是对本段内容的概括,也是本段的主题句。故选B项。
37. 下文“They shouldn’t be filling out the application, writing the student’s essay or taking control of communication with school officials. (他们不应该填写申请,写学生论文或控制与学校官员的沟通)”可知,家长不能完全参与申请过程,A项“但是,这是有限度的”起到了过渡作用,指出家长在申请过程中的操作是有限度的。故选A项。
38. 上文“Regardless of the activities a student got involved in high school, experts advise applicants to keep their resume to one page.(不管学生在高中参加过什么活动,专家建议申请人将简历控制在一页纸以内)”可知,申请人需要将简历控制在一页纸以内,E项“不要列过多的活动试图去加深招录人员的印象”和上文构成内容上的承接。故选E项。
39. 下文“Most of them find self-reflection appealing and it helps to paint a more accurate picture of what the student’s individual journey has been.(他们中的大多数人都觉得自我反省很有吸引力,这有助于更准确地描绘出学生的个人经历)”可知,D项“他们希望学生们自我反省,突出自己的成长”和下文构成内容上的因果关系,指出他们希望学生们自我反省,突出自己的成长是因为他们中的大多数人都觉得自我反省很有吸引力,这有助于更准确地描绘出学生的个人经历。故选D项。
40. 上文“The requirements vary by college and they are usually listed on their websites.(各个大学的要求各不相同,通常会在他们的网站上列出)”可知,F项“所以在每所大学的网站上获取信息是很重要的”和上文构成因果关系。指出因为各个大学的要求各不相同,通常会在他们的网站上列出,所以在每所大学的网站上获取信息很重要。故选F项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every day, a few minutes before 4 p.m., Jake, my cute dog, used to stare at me, pushing me to get his dinner. Now Jake is ___41___, and the disappearance of the comforting pace he brought to my days is like a ___42___ of my loss. Though friends ___43___me by telling me I saved him, I know clearly when I met him at an adoption event, he had already been saved, just not settled.
The real story is that Jake saved me. Before Jake, I was separated from the world. I ___44___ into myself. Then I started ___45___ this lovely creature around. Jake never ___46___. He smelled everything. If I tried to move him along, he’d ___47___ his feet in protest. Once I let go of the idea that our walks were about getting somewhere, my internal ticking ___48___. I started to notice the rhythm of the neighborhood. I’d ___49___hellos with passers-by. I started making small talks with my neighbor, who I’d lived across the hall from for seven years with ____50____ a word. Eventually, we developed a real friendship.
I was told Jake was 2 when I ____51____ him. In truth, said the vet, he was between 4 and 6. Whatever had happened in his life left him ____52____ and had ____53____ his trust in humans. I met him too late to save him; the damage was done. Trusting me was a matter of ____54____. But he came to trust me and his trust developed into something else — that this ____55____ little dog learned to be loved, same as me.
41. A. dying B. gone C. sick D. unconscious
42. A. reminder B. warning C. calling D. sense
43. A. trapped B. calmed C. joked D. comforted
44. A. withdrew B. fit C. locked D. closed
45. A. liking B. walking C. changing D. chaining
46. A. walked B. jogged C. rushed D. wandered
47. A. lower B. freeze C. fix D. plant
48. A. took down B. slowed down C. boiled down D. set down
49. A. shared B. greeted C. expressed D. exchanged
50. A. frequently B. simply C. barely D. fairly
51. A. adapted B. abandoned C. adopted D. adored
52. A. anxious B. confident C. positive D. flexible
53. A. explored B. exhausted C. exploded D. expected
54. A. approval B. competence C. integrity D. survival
55. A. stressed B. thrilled C. scared D. amused
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者和收养的狗Jake相互救赎的故事。
41. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:现在Jake走了,他给我的日子带来的安慰的步伐消失了,就像是提醒着我的损失。A. dying临死的;B. gone走了的,不在了的;C. sick生病的;D. unconscious无知觉的。根据句中的“the disappearance of the comforting pace he brought to my days is like a ___42___of my loss”可知,Jake不在了。故选B。
42. 考查名词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. reminder引起回忆的事物,提醒人的事物;B. warning警告;C. calling使命感,职业;D. sense感官。根据空前的“the disappearance of the comforting pace he brought to my days is like a”和空后的“of my loss”可知,Jake那充满慰藉的步伐消失了,这提醒作者他已经失去了自己心爱的狗。故选A。
43. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:虽然朋友们安慰我说我救了他,但我清楚地知道,当我在一次收养活动上见到他时,他已经被救了,只是还没有安顿下来。A. trapped使落入险境;B. calmed使平静;C. joked开玩笑;D. comforted安慰。根据空后的“me by telling me I saved him”并结合语境可知,作者的狗去世了,朋友来安慰他。故选D。
44. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我不与人交流。A. withdrew(使)撤回,不与人交流;B. fit适合;C. locked锁上;D. closed关闭。根据上文中的“I was separated from the world”可知,作者与世隔绝,不与人交流。withdraw into oneself意为“不与人交流,沉默”。故选A。
45. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后我开始带着这个可爱的家伙到处走。A. liking喜欢;B. walking遛,行走;C. changing改变;D. chaining用锁链拴住。根据空后的“this lovely creature around”和下文中的“our walks”可知,作者到处遛狗。故选B。
46. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:Jake从不着急。A. walked行走;B. jogged慢跑;C. rushed迅速移动,冲;D. wandered闲逛。根据空后的“He smelled everything.(他闻所有东西的味道。)”可知,Jake从不急匆匆,他边走边闻。故选C。
47. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果我想让他往前走,他会双脚钉在地面上以示抗议。A. lower把……放低;B. freeze(使)冻结;C. fix使固定;D. plant种植,稳固地放置。根据“in protest”可知,当作者想让Jake往前走时,他就会双脚牢牢地抓住地面,一动不动地表示抗议。故选D。
48. 考查动词短语辨析。句意:一旦我放弃了我们散步是为了到达某个地方的想法,我内心的节奏就变慢了。A. took down拆掉;B. slowed down放慢;C. boiled down(使)煮浓;D. set down制定,把……写下来。根据句中的“I let go of the idea that our walks were about getting somewhere”可知,作者不再执着于散步就是为了到达某个地方的想法,于是放慢了节奏。故选B。
49. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我和路人互相打招呼。A. shared分享;B. greeted欢迎;C. expressed表达;D. exchanged交换,交流。根据空后的“hellos with passers-by”可知,作者和路人互相打招呼,即交换问好。故选D。
50. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:我开始和我的邻居闲聊,我在大厅对面住了七年,几乎没跟他说过话。A. frequently频繁地;B. simply简单地;C. barely几乎不,仅仅;D. fairly相当地。根据句中的“I started making small talks with my neighbor, who I’d lived across the hall from for seven years”可知,作者放慢生活节奏后开始和邻居聊天,而他们之前在相邻七年的时间里几乎没说过话。故选C。
51. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我收养Jake时,有人告诉我他2岁。A. adapted使适应;B. abandoned抛弃;C. adopted收养;D. adored热爱,爱慕。根据上文中的“when I met him at an adoption event”可知,作者是在一次收养活动上收养了Jake。故选C。
52. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他生活中发生的一切都让他感到焦虑,并耗尽了他对人类的信任。A. anxious焦虑的;B. confident自信的;C. positive积极的;D. flexible灵活的。根据下文中的“I met him too late to save him; the damage was done.(我见到他太迟了,没能救他;损害已经造成。)”可知,Jake之前受到了许多伤害,他感到很焦虑。故选A。
53. 考查动词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. explored探索;B. exhausted用完,耗尽;C. exploded爆炸;D. expected期待。根据下文中的“But he came to trust me”可知,作者刚见到Jake时,他已经耗尽了对人类的信任。故选B。
54. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:信任我是关乎生存的问题。A. approval赞成;B. competence胜任;C. integrity诚实正直;D. survival生存。根据空前的“Trusting me was a matter of”并结合常识可知,Jake之前遭受了许多伤害,失去了对人类的信任,而在作者领养他之后,他选择信任作者是为了生存下去。故选D。
55. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但他开始信任我,他的信任发展成了另一种东西——这只害怕的小狗学会了被爱,和我一样。A. stressed焦虑的,紧张的;B. thrilled非常兴奋的;C. scared害怕的,恐惧的;D. amused逗乐的。根据上文中的“Whatever had happened in his life left him ___52___and had ___53___his trust in humans.”和“the damage was done”可知,这只狗遭受到了人类的伤害,变得很焦虑,无法信任人类,他内心是充满恐惧的。故选C。
第二节(共10小题:每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the digital age, ____56____ (take) advantage of new technologies to create new cultural and tourism is a trend. In Langfang, Hebei Province, digital technologies have been combined with traditional Chinese culture. ____57____ theme park has been built based on the Qing Dynasty novel Dream of Red Mansion, ____58____ reflects aspects of ancient China, such as its social life and customs.
During the trip, a digital travel platform, Xiaowa, acts ____59____ a travel planner and provides real-time insights and personalized recommendations. Once the schedule ____60____ (confirm), visitors can compare it with the current conditions, including information about lines for various performances, which is ____61____ (continuous) updated. The application enables visitors ____62____ (experience) traditional Chinese culture at the park and ____63____ (help) to draw in many tourists since it is launched.
Tang Jinnan, Peking University’s School of Journalism and Communication’s Party secretary, claim that AI’s full ____64____ (capability) are yet to be fully unlocked. Whether it’s drawing by hand in the past, using a computer now _____65_____integrating artificial intelligence, the essence of inheriting cultural heritage remains unchanged.
【答案】56. taking 57. A 58. which 59. as 60. is confirmed 61. continuously 62. to experience 63. has helped 64. capabilities 65. or
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了在数字时代,利用新技术创造新的文化和旅游是一种趋势,列举了相关的例子。
56. 考查非谓语动词。句意:在数字时代,利用新技术创造新的文化和旅游是一种趋势。作句子的主语,应用动名词。故填taking。
57. 考查冠词。句意:一座以清代小说《红楼梦》为原型的主题公园,反映了古代中国的社会生活和风俗习惯等方面。此处park为泛指,且theme是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填A。
58. 考查定语从句。句意:一座以清代小说《红楼梦》为原型的主题公园,反映了古代中国的社会生活和风俗习惯等方面。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词theme park,在从句作主语,指物,故填which。
59. 考查介词。句意:在旅途中,数字旅游平台Xiaowa充当旅行规划师的角色,提供实时见解和个性化建议。短语act as表示“充当”。故填as。
60. 考查时态语态。句意:一旦确定了日程,游客就可以将其与不断更新的各种演出线路信息等当前情况进行比较。主语schedule与谓语构成被动关系,且陈述事实用一般现在时的被动语态,谓语用单数。故填is confirmed。
61. 考查副词。句意:一旦确定了日程,游客就可以将其与不断更新的各种演出线路信息等当前情况进行比较。修饰后文updated应用副词continuously,故填continuously。
62. 考查非谓语动词。句意:该应用程序使游客能够在公园体验中国传统文化,并自推出以来吸引了许多游客。短语enable sb. to do sth.表示“使某人能够……”。故填to experience。
63. 考查时态。句意:该应用程序使游客能够在公园体验中国传统文化,并自推出以来吸引了许多游客。根据后文since it is launched可知为现在完成时,主语为application,助动词用has。故填has helped。
64. 考查名词的数。句意:北京大学新闻与传播学院党委书记唐金南称,人工智能的全部能力尚未完全释放。根据后文are可知应用名词复数,作主语。故填capabilities。
65. 考查固定句型。句意:无论是过去的手工绘制,现在的电脑绘制,还是整合人工智能,传承文化遗产的本质是不变的。句型whether…or…表示“无论是……还是……”。故填or。
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
(原创)66. 假如你是李华,你校英文报面向全体学生组织以“做时间的主人(Be the Master of Your Time)”为题的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.时间管理的重要性;
2.你的建议。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Be the Master of Your Time
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Be the Master of Your Time
Effective time management is crucial for students to achieve academic success while maintaining wellbeing. However, many students struggle with this essential skill.
The solution lies in two key strategies: First, divide big tasks into smaller, manageable parts. For example, do a research paper step by step instead of all at once. Another useful method is to minimize distractions by silencing your phone during study sessions—this simple step improves concentration significantly.
Remember, by working smarter through proper planning, you’ll gain both academic progress and valuable free time. Start applying these techniques today!
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“I hate them! I really hate them!" shouted Tom angrily.
Tara and Mike looked at their friend. They couldn't believe it. He was really furious!
“Andy is OK now," said Tara, trying to calm Tom down.
The three friends were in the park after school. They were talking about their friend Andy. Andy was the youngest in the class and today two bullies (欺凌者) pushed him against a locker and hurt him. Andy fell and cut his head. Now he has five stitches (缝针) in his forehead.
Their school was a nice, peaceful place until Brian and Mark arrived a few months ago. Brian and Mark were bullies and their favorite trouble spot was the locker room. That morning their victim was Andy, maybe because he was smaller and younger than everyone else in the class.
The teachers knew that there were some bullying incidents at school. But most kids didn't want to report the incidents. So bullying at their school wasn't an “official" problem.
During the incident Andy cut his head. As soon as the bullies saw the blood they disappeared. Andy called for help and a teacher came and took him straight to the hospital. But Andy didn't tell the teacher about the bullies. When the head teacher asked him, he simply said, “I fell and cut my head"
“Brian and Mark must pay!" repeated Tom. He was walking around in circles and hitting the palm of his left hand with his right fist. “Can't you see? You are behaving like the bullies," Tara said sadly. Mike looked at Tom, too, and he knew Tom very well, Tom hated violence. “bullying is not cool,” said Mike, waving his arms like he was dancing. “We have to tell someone about this," said Tara. “Andy was hurt."
But right now, Tom had other things on his mind. He not only hated the bullies but also hated violence. He was in a dilemma一he wanted to fight Brian and Mark but he didn't want to fight with the bullies by violence.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150 左右:
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph1:
“What can we do?" Tom and his friends decided to find a way out.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:
The three friends started to put their anti-bully plan into practice.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Possible version:
“What can we do?” Tom and his friends decided to find a way out. It seemed that they had to solve the problem in a sensible and civilized way. “Listen guys,” said Tom. “I’ve got a plan.” “What is it?” asked both Tara and Mike with interest. “We can send messages to our friends and ask them to re-send the text to someone else. In this way, we can create a network.” said Tom. The three friends talked about this idea for the whole afternoon and their idea gradually turned into a solid plan.
The three friends started to put their anti-bully plan into practice. Tom wrote a new message on his Facebook, which is a great way of communicating with different people. All the people were impressed with their plan and wanted to stop the bullies for good. One day when Brian and Mark made their way out of school, two police officers went over to them and took them into the police car. Tom and his friends learned something important—you are never too young to make a difference. (156words)
【解析】
【分析】本文以故事的发展为线索展开,讲述了在布莱恩和马克没来之前,学校一直是一个安静的友好的地方,但是他们带来了校园欺凌,汤姆和他的朋友们决定想办法以明智和文明的方式来解决这个问题。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“‘ 我们能做什么?’汤姆和他的朋友们决定想出办法。”可知,第一段可描写汤姆和他的朋友们想出的具体办法。
②由第二段首句内容“这三个朋友开始实施他们的反欺凌计划。”可知,第二段可描写这三个朋友实施计划的过程和结果。
2.续写线索:制定计划——实施计划——计划的结果——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①制定计划:have got a plan / turn into a solid plan
②实施计划:send messages/ ask them to re-send/ create a network
③结果:take them into the police car
【点睛】[高分句型1] It seemed that they had to solve the problem in a sensible and civilized way.
(由连接词that引导的表语从句作seemed的表语)
[高分句型2] Tom wrote a new message on his Facebook, which is a great way of communicating with different people.
(由关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型3]One day when Brian and Mark made their way out of school, two police officers went over to them and took them into the police car.
(when引导的时间状语从句)
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$ 此卷只装订不密封
………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
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………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2025年秋季新高三开学摸底考试模拟卷03(新高考通用)
英语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the weather probably be like at the weekend?
A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Snowy.
2. What is the total value of the toy cars?
A. £50. B. £130. C. £150.
3. What animal did the speakers get two months ago?
A. A cat. B. A pig. C. A rabbit.
4. What will the man do before going into town?
A. Eat his breakfast. B. Have his hair cut. C. Visit a bookshop.
5. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. Skin problems. B. Eating habits. C. Health care.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7题。
6. What season is it most likely to be?
A. Spring. B. Winter. C. Autumn.
7. What gift will Linda get from the man?
A. A coat. B. A dictionary. C. A mobile phone.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10题。
8. What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. Judge and competitor. B. Teacher and student. C. Poet and reader.
9. What does the man think of the woman?
A. Gifted. B. Supportive. C. Hard-working.
10. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Keep writing poems. B. Listen to others' advice. C. Create chances to show talent.
听下面一段对话, 回答第11至13题。
11. How much does the meal deal cost?
A. $ 9. 99. B. $10. 99. C. $12. 99.
12. How can the woman be best described?
A. Friendly. B. Casual. C. Shy.
13. Where are the speakers likely to be?
A. At a bank. B. At a coffee shop. C. At a shopping mall.
听下面一段对话, 回答第14至16题。
14. Which language did David learn first?
A. English. B. Arabic. C. French.
15. How long has Nancy lived in the US?
A. For her entire life. B. Less than three years. C. Since high school.
16. Where would Nancy want to visit most?
A. Italy. B. France. C. Portugal.
听下面一段对话, 回答第17至20题。
17. Who is the speaker most likely talking to?
A. His friends. B. His family. C. His tour customers.
18. When will the group leave the house?
A. At 5:00 a. m. B. At 9:00 a. m. C. At 10:00 p. m.
19. What does the speaker still need to do now?
A. Pack his bags. B. Find his passport. C. Gather all national ID cards.
20. What's the speaker most excited about?
A. Hiking mountains. B. Visiting beaches. C. Playing golf.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Mobile Birthday Party
Book the Mobile Children’s Museum for your child’s birthday party! San Diego Children’s Discovery Museum can now bring the Museum directly to you.
Length of time:
Set-up and Clean-up: 30 minutes each
Party: 1.5 hours
Hours:
Weekends: 10:00 am-3:00 pm
Pricing:
Up to 20 guests: $300
Up to 30 guests: $400
Up to 40 guests: $500
Museum members will enjoy a 10% discount.
Birthday Party Package includes:
•Arts and Crafts activity
•Three Mobile Children’s Museum exhibits
。Ball Wall: Party guests discover the fundamentals of physics through a custom-built Ball Wall. By arranging magnetic (磁的) tracks into patterns, they must use gravity and slope to help a ball travel from one end of the wall to the other.
。Imagination Playground: Party guests use large foam (泡沫) blocks to discover the fundamentals of architecture. Skills are put to the test as kids work together to complete a challenge.
。Wind Tunnel: This exhibit allows party guests to experiment with aerodynamics (空气动力学). They can explore how lift, drag, and air pressure affect a flying object. Party guests can launch a scarf or handmade object into the wind tunnel and watch as it floats to the top or gets stuck at the bottom.
•Two Museum fun promoters
•A special gift for the birthday child
Registration
Please register at least two weeks in advance and list multiple date options.
21. How much should a museum member pay for a party up to 40 children?
A. $350. B. $400. C. $450. D. $500.
22. What can children learn about in Imagination Playground?
A. Gravity. B. Construction. C. Experiment. D. Wind.
23. Who is the text mainly intended for?
A. Parents. B. Travelers. C. Teenagers. D. Freshmen.
B
“Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever I faced disappointment. “If you can carry on, one day something good will happen. And you’ll realize that it wouldn’t have happened if not for that previous disappointment.”
Mother was right, as I discovered after graduating from college in 1932. I had decided to try for a job in radio, then work my way up to sports announcer. I hitchhiked (搭便车) to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station-and got turned down every time. In one studio, a kind lady told me that in most cases big stations couldn’t risk hiring inexperienced person. “Go out in the remote areas and find a small station that’ll give you a chance,” she said. I went back home to Dixon, Illinois.
While there was no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, my father said Montgomery Ward had opened a store and wanted a local athlete to manage its sports department. Since Dixon was where I had played high school football, I applied. The job sounded just right for me.
But I wasn’t hired. My disappointment must have shown. “Everything happens for the best,” Mom reminded me. Dad offered me the car to hunt for jobs. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, a wonderful Scotsman named Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.
As I left his office, my frustration boiled over (沸溢,发怒). I asked aloud, “How can a fellow get to be a sport announcer if he can’t get a job in a radio station?” I was waiting for the elevator when I heard MacArthur calling, “What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he stood me before a microphone and asked me to broadcast an imaginary game. The preceding autumn, my team had won a game in the last 20 seconds with a 65-yard run. I did a 15-minute boost to that play, and Peter told me I would be broadcasting Saturday’s game!
On my way home, as I have many times since, I thought of my mother’s words: “If you carry on, one day something good will happen. Something wouldn’t have happened if not for that previous disappointment”.
24. What is concluded from the passage is that ______.
A. the frustration of the author prevented him from performing well at WOC Radio.
B. both of the author’s parents showed support when he was trying to search for a job.
C. Peter MacArthur recognize the author’s talent in broadcasting after reading his resume.
D. the author lost all his hope and courage when he was turned down by Montgomery Ward
25. The reason why the author wasn’t hired in Chicago was probably that ______.
A. he showed no confidence at the stations. B. there were no job available at the stations.
C. he had no experience in radio broadcasting. D. there were too many people competing with him.
26. What does the word “boost” in the last but one paragraph mean?
A. requirement. B. amazement. C. enjoyment. D. encouragement.
27. What lesson can you learn from the author’s experience in the passage?
A. No cross, no crown. B. Prevention is better than cure.
C. Well begun is half done. D. Rome was not built in a day.
C
A recent study, led by Professor Andrew Barron, Dr. HaDi MaBouDi, and Professor James Marshall, illustrates how evolution has fine-tuned honey bees to make quick judgments while minimizing danger.
“Animal lives are full of decisions,” says Professor Barron. “A honey bee has a brain smaller than a sesame (芝麻) seed. And yet it can make decisions faster and more accurately than’ we can. A robot programmed to do a bee’s job would need the backup of a supercomputer.”
Bees need to work quickly and efficiently. They need to make decisions. Which flower will have a sweet liquid? While they’re flying, they face threats from the air. While landing, they’re vulnerable to potential hunter, some of which pretend to look like flowers.
Researchers trained 20 bees to associate each of the five different colored “flower disks” with their visit history of reward and punishment. Blue flowers always had sugar juice. Green flowers always had a type of liquid with a bitter taste for bees. Other colors sometimes had glucose (葡萄糖). “Then we introduced each bee to a ‘garden’ with artificial ‘flowers’. We filmed each bee and timed their decision-making process,” says Dr. MaBouDi. “If the bees were confident that a flower would have food, they quickly decided to land on it, taking an average of 0.6 seconds. If they were confident that a flower wouldn’t have food, they made a decision just as quickly. If unsure, they took on average 1.4 seconds, and the time reflected the probability that a flower had food.”
The team then built a computer model mirroring the bees’ decision-making process. They found the structure of the model looked very similar to the physical layout of a bee brain. “AI researchers can learn much from bees and other ‘simple’ animals. Millions of years of evolution has led to incredibly efficient brains with very low power requirements,” says Professor Marshall who co-founded a company that uses insect brain patterns to enable machines to move autonomously, like nature.
28. Why does Professor Andrew Barron mention “a supercomputer”?
A. To illustrate how a honey bee’s brain resemble each other.
B. To explain how animals arrive at informed decisions fast.
C. To demonstrate how a robot could finish a honey bee’s job.
D. To emphasize how honey bees make decisions remarkably.
29. Which of the following can best replace “vulnerable to” underlined in paragraph 3?
A. Easily harmed by. B. Highly sensitive to.
C. Deeply critical to. D. Closely followed by.
30. What influenced the speed of trained bees in making decisions?
A. Their judgments about reward and punishment.
B. Their preference for the colors of flower disks.
C. Their confirmation of food’s presence and absence.
D. Their ability to tell real flowers from artificial ones.
31. What message does Professor James Marshall want to give us?
A. The power of bee brains is underestimated. B. Biology can inspire future AI.
C. Autonomous machines are changing nature. D. AI should be far more efficient.
D
Elvis Presley enjoyed great success and popularity in the mid-1950s when he introduced his new style of R&.B- rock ‘n’ roll. Teenagers in America and Britain loved his rock ‘n’ roll music. The USA was the main place for popular music until 1962 when four musicians from Liverpool, England, started to perform. They were the Beatles, and they created a new form of rock ‘n’ roll music called the “Mersey Sound”. The name comes from the river Mersey in Liverpool. Soon the Beatles became very successful.
During the 1960s some young people became unsatisfied with the traditions and lifestyles of society and tried to develop those of their own. They were called “hippies”. “Hippies” wanted a world based on love of peace. So they wore flowers to show that they were peaceful. Their philosophy is in Bob Dylan’s song, Blowing in the Wind, which says that wars are bad for the world and will do harm to peace.
“Glam Rock“,a new form of rock music, arrived in the early 1970s. The musicians, such as David Bowie wore colorful clothes and make up, wanted to shock people. In the mid-1970s another style of music, “Punk Rock”, appeared. Punk music is a way to express the singers’ thought and anger with society. It had lots of fans and they wore strange hairstyles and ripped jeans.
The 1990s was a time for superstars like Madonna and Michael Jackson. At that time lots of different styles of music were popular, such as “rap” or “hip-bop music”,in which the lyrics are spoken, rather than sung. And hip-bop youths wore baggy pants and oversized shirts.
32. “Mersey sound” as a new kind of rock ‘n’ roll music,_____.
A. was created by Elvis Presley
B. was the musicians’ philosophy
C. was not popular among teenagers in the UK
D. was named after the river of the musicians’ hometown
33. What is the philosophy of “hippies” mentioned in paragraph 2?
A. Anger to parents. B. Appreciation of friendship.
C. Love of world peace. D. Dissatisfaction with education.
34. How many kinds of rock music in the 1970s are mentioned?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
35. What would be the best title for the text?
A. The History of Rock’n’ Roll
B. The Background of the Beatles
C. The Development of Country Music
D. An Introduction to Music of the Twentieth Century
第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What are the mistakes that drive college admission officials crazy—and sometimes send an application to the waste paper basket? We have asked some of them what they’d prefer applicants not to do. Here are some of the highlights.
____36____. In many cases, students aren’t filling out all the data on the application, so they’re not necessarily answering all the questions. But those blanks make for an incomplete application, leaving colleges with only a partial picture of the applicants. So it’s important to pay close attention to what schools are asking for on the application.
Don’t let parents take the lead. Admission officials say parents should be actively involved in the application process. ____37____. They shouldn’t be filling out the application, writing the student’s essay or taking control of communication with school officials. They can help their children keep track of application deadlines and look for scholarships.
Don’t turn in a lengthy resume. This rule even rings true for professionals, who are advised to keep a resume to two pages or less. Regardless of the activities a student got involved in high school, experts advise applicants to keep their resume to one page. ____38____. They like to see focused students.
Don’t take an idea from someone else to write the application essay. Experienced admission officials will have read thousands of essays and can tell immediately. They want students to be original. ____39____. Most of them find self-reflection appealing and it helps to paint a more accurate picture of what the student’s individual journey has been.
Don’t forget to check program requirements. All students should check program requirements and take the necessary high school classes to help get into their preferred program. The requirements vary by college and they are usually listed on their websites. ____40____.
A. But that comes with limits
B. Don’t forget to read the directions
C. Don’t repeat information throughout the application
D. They want students to self-reflect and highlight their growth
E. Don’t list too many activities to impress admission officials
F. So it is important to get the information on each college’s website
G. Students should consider directing questions to admission officials
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every day, a few minutes before 4 p.m., Jake, my cute dog, used to stare at me, pushing me to get his dinner. Now Jake is ___41___, and the disappearance of the comforting pace he brought to my days is like a ___42___ of my loss. Though friends ___43___me by telling me I saved him, I know clearly when I met him at an adoption event, he had already been saved, just not settled.
The real story is that Jake saved me. Before Jake, I was separated from the world. I ___44___ into myself. Then I started ___45___ this lovely creature around. Jake never ___46___. He smelled everything. If I tried to move him along, he’d ___47___ his feet in protest. Once I let go of the idea that our walks were about getting somewhere, my internal ticking ___48___. I started to notice the rhythm of the neighborhood. I’d ___49___hellos with passers-by. I started making small talks with my neighbor, who I’d lived across the hall from for seven years with ____50____ a word. Eventually, we developed a real friendship.
I was told Jake was 2 when I ____51____ him. In truth, said the vet, he was between 4 and 6. Whatever had happened in his life left him ____52____ and had ____53____ his trust in humans. I met him too late to save him; the damage was done. Trusting me was a matter of ____54____. But he came to trust me and his trust developed into something else — that this ____55____ little dog learned to be loved, same as me.
41. A. dying B. gone C. sick D. unconscious
42. A. reminder B. warning C. calling D. sense
43. A. trapped B. calmed C. joked D. comforted
44. A. withdrew B. fit C. locked D. closed
45. A. liking B. walking C. changing D. chaining
46. A. walked B. jogged C. rushed D. wandered
47. A. lower B. freeze C. fix D. plant
48. A. took down B. slowed down C. boiled down D. set down
49. A. shared B. greeted C. expressed D. exchanged
50. A. frequently B. simply C. barely D. fairly
51. A. adapted B. abandoned C. adopted D. adored
52. A. anxious B. confident C. positive D. flexible
53. A. explored B. exhausted C. exploded D. expected
54. A. approval B. competence C. integrity D. survival
55. A. stressed B. thrilled C. scared D. amused
第二节(共10小题:每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the digital age, ____56____ (take) advantage of new technologies to create new cultural and tourism is a trend. In Langfang, Hebei Province, digital technologies have been combined with traditional Chinese culture. ____57____ theme park has been built based on the Qing Dynasty novel Dream of Red Mansion, ____58____ reflects aspects of ancient China, such as its social life and customs.
During the trip, a digital travel platform, Xiaowa, acts ____59____ a travel planner and provides real-time insights and personalized recommendations. Once the schedule ____60____ (confirm), visitors can compare it with the current conditions, including information about lines for various performances, which is ____61____ (continuous) updated. The application enables visitors ____62____ (experience) traditional Chinese culture at the park and ____63____ (help) to draw in many tourists since it is launched.
Tang Jinnan, Peking University’s School of Journalism and Communication’s Party secretary, claim that AI’s full ____64____ (capability) are yet to be fully unlocked. Whether it’s drawing by hand in the past, using a computer now _____65_____integrating artificial intelligence, the essence of inheriting cultural heritage remains unchanged.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
(原创)66. 假如你是李华,你校英文报面向全体学生组织以“做时间的主人(Be the Master of Your Time)”为题的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.时间管理的重要性;
2.你的建议。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Be the Master of Your Time
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“I hate them! I really hate them!" shouted Tom angrily.
Tara and Mike looked at their friend. They couldn't believe it. He was really furious!
“Andy is OK now," said Tara, trying to calm Tom down.
The three friends were in the park after school. They were talking about their friend Andy. Andy was the youngest in the class and today two bullies (欺凌者) pushed him against a locker and hurt him. Andy fell and cut his head. Now he has five stitches (缝针) in his forehead.
Their school was a nice, peaceful place until Brian and Mark arrived a few months ago. Brian and Mark were bullies and their favorite trouble spot was the locker room. That morning their victim was Andy, maybe because he was smaller and younger than everyone else in the class.
The teachers knew that there were some bullying incidents at school. But most kids didn't want to report the incidents. So bullying at their school wasn't an “official" problem.
During the incident Andy cut his head. As soon as the bullies saw the blood they disappeared. Andy called for help and a teacher came and took him straight to the hospital. But Andy didn't tell the teacher about the bullies. When the head teacher asked him, he simply said, “I fell and cut my head"
“Brian and Mark must pay!" repeated Tom. He was walking around in circles and hitting the palm of his left hand with his right fist. “Can't you see? You are behaving like the bullies," Tara said sadly. Mike looked at Tom, too, and he knew Tom very well, Tom hated violence. “bullying is not cool,” said Mike, waving his arms like he was dancing. “We have to tell someone about this," said Tara. “Andy was hurt."
But right now, Tom had other things on his mind. He not only hated the bullies but also hated violence. He was in a dilemma一he wanted to fight Brian and Mark but he didn't want to fight with the bullies by violence.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150 左右:
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph1:
“What can we do?" Tom and his friends decided to find a way out.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:
The three friends started to put their anti-bully plan into practice.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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试题 第 1 页(共 12 页) 试题 第 2 页(共 12 页)
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2025 年秋季新高三开学摸底考试模拟卷 03(新高考通用)
英语
(考试时间:120 分钟 试卷满分:150 分)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡
皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the weather probably be like at the weekend?
A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Snowy.
2. What is the total value of the toy cars?
A. £50. B. £130. C. £150.
3. What animal did the speakers get two months ago?
A. A cat. B. A pig. C. A rabbit.
4. What will the man do before going into town?
A. Eat his breakfast. B. Have his hair cut. C. Visit a bookshop.
5. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. Skin problems. B. Eating habits. C. Health care.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第 6、7 题。
6. What season is it most likely to be?
A. Spring. B. Winter. C. Autumn.
7. What gift will Linda get from the man?
A. A coat. B. A dictionary. C. A mobile phone.
听下面一段对话, 回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. Judge and competitor. B. Teacher and student. C. Poet and reader.
9. What does the man think of the woman?
A. Gifted. B. Supportive. C. Hard-working.
10. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Keep writing poems. B. Listen to others' advice. C. Create chances to show talent.
听下面一段对话, 回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. How much does the meal deal cost?
A. $ 9. 99. B. $10. 99. C. $12. 99.
12. How can the woman be best described?
A. Friendly. B. Casual. C. Shy.
13. Where are the speakers likely to be?
A. At a bank. B. At a coffee shop. C. At a shopping mall.
听下面一段对话, 回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. Which language did David learn first?
A. English. B. Arabic. C. French.
15. How long has Nancy lived in the US?
A. For her entire life. B. Less than three years. C. Since high school.
16. Where would Nancy want to visit most?
A. Italy. B. France. C. Portugal.
听下面一段对话, 回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Who is the speaker most likely talking to?
A. His friends. B. His family. C. His tour customers.
18. When will the group leave the house?
A. At 5:00 a. m. B. At 9:00 a. m. C. At 10:00 p. m.
19. What does the speaker still need to do now?
A. Pack his bags. B. Find his passport. C. Gather all national ID cards.
试题 第 3 页(共 12 页) 试题 第 4 页(共 12 页)
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20. What's the speaker most excited about?
A. Hiking mountains. B. Visiting beaches. C. Playing golf.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Mobile Birthday Party
Book the Mobile Children’s Museum for your child’s birthday party! San Diego Children’s Discovery Museum
can now bring the Museum directly to you.
Length of time:
Set-up and Clean-up: 30 minutes each
Party: 1.5 hours
Hours:
Weekends: 10:00 am-3:00 pm
Pricing:
Up to 20 guests: $300
Up to 30 guests: $400
Up to 40 guests: $500
Museum members will enjoy a 10% discount.
Birthday Party Package includes:
•Arts and Crafts activity
•Three Mobile Children’s Museum exhibits
。Ball Wall: Party guests discover the fundamentals of physics through a custom-built Ball Wall. By arranging
magnetic (磁的) tracks into patterns, they must use gravity and slope to help a ball travel from one end of the
wall to the other.
。Imagination Playground: Party guests use large foam (泡沫) blocks to discover the fundamentals of
architecture. Skills are put to the test as kids work together to complete a challenge.
。Wind Tunnel: This exhibit allows party guests to experiment with aerodynamics (空气动力学). They can
explore how lift, drag, and air pressure affect a flying object. Party guests can launch a scarf or handmade object
into the wind tunnel and watch as it floats to the top or gets stuck at the bottom.
•Two Museum fun promoters
•A special gift for the birthday child
Registration
Please register at least two weeks in advance and list multiple date options.
21. How much should a museum member pay for a party up to 40 children?
A. $350. B. $400. C. $450. D. $500.
22. What can children learn about in Imagination Playground?
A. Gravity. B. Construction. C. Experiment. D. Wind.
23. Who is the text mainly intended for?
A. Parents. B. Travelers. C. Teenagers. D. Freshmen.
B
“Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever I faced disappointment. “If you can carry on,
one day something good will happen. And you’ll realize that it wouldn’t have happened if not for that previous
disappointment.”
Mother was right, as I discovered after graduating from college in 1932. I had decided to try for a job in radio,
then work my way up to sports announcer. I hitchhiked (搭便车) to Chicago and knocked on the door of every
station-and got turned down every time. In one studio, a kind lady told me that in most cases big stations
couldn’t risk hiring inexperienced person. “Go out in the remote areas and find a small station that’ll give you a
chance,” she said. I went back home to Dixon, Illinois.
While there was no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, my father said Montgomery Ward had opened a store
and wanted a local athlete to manage its sports department. Since Dixon was where I had played high school
football, I applied. The job sounded just right for me.
But I wasn’t hired. My disappointment must have shown. “Everything happens for the best,” Mom reminded
me. Dad offered me the car to hunt for jobs. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, a
wonderful Scotsman named Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.
As I left his office, my frustration boiled over (沸溢,发怒). I asked aloud, “How can a fellow get to be a sport
announcer if he can’t get a job in a radio station?” I was waiting for the elevator when I heard MacArthur calling,
“What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he stood me before a
microphone and asked me to broadcast an imaginary game. The preceding autumn, my team had won a game in
the last 20 seconds with a 65-yard run. I did a 15-minute boost to that play, and Peter told me I would be
broadcasting Saturday’s game!
On my way home, as I have many times since, I thought of my mother’s words: “If you carry on, one day
试题 第 5 页(共 12 页) 试题 第 6 页(共 12 页)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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something good will happen. Something wouldn’t have happened if not for that previous disappointment”.
24. What is concluded from the passage is that ______.
A. the frustration of the author prevented him from performing well at WOC Radio.
B. both of the author’s parents showed support when he was trying to search for a job.
C. Peter MacArthur recognize the author’s talent in broadcasting after reading his resume.
D. the author lost all his hope and courage when he was turned down by Montgomery Ward
25. The reason why the author wasn’t hired in Chicago was probably that ______.
A. he showed no confidence at the stations. B. there were no job available at the stations.
C. he had no experience in radio broadcasting. D. there were too many people competing with him.
26. What does the word “boost” in the last but one paragraph mean?
A. requirement. B. amazement. C. enjoyment. D. encouragement.
27. What lesson can you learn from the author’s experience in the passage?
A. No cross, no crown. B. Prevention is better than cure.
C. Well begun is half done. D. Rome was not built in a day.
C
A recent study, led by Professor Andrew Barron, Dr. HaDi MaBouDi, and Professor James Marshall, illustrates
how evolution has fine-tuned honey bees to make quick judgments while minimizing danger.
“Animal lives are full of decisions,” says Professor Barron. “A honey bee has a brain smaller than a sesame
(芝麻) seed. And yet it can make decisions faster and more accurately than’ we can. A robot programmed to do a
bee’s job would need the backup of a supercomputer.”
Bees need to work quickly and efficiently. They need to make decisions. Which flower will have a sweet
liquid? While they’re flying, they face threats from the air. While landing, they’re vulnerable to potential hunter,
some of which pretend to look like flowers.
Researchers trained 20 bees to associate each of the five different colored “flower disks” with their visit
history of reward and punishment. Blue flowers always had sugar juice. Green flowers always had a type of liquid
with a bitter taste for bees. Other colors sometimes had glucose (葡萄糖). “Then we introduced each bee to a
‘garden’ with artificial ‘flowers’. We filmed each bee and timed their decision-making process,” says Dr. MaBouDi.
“If the bees were confident that a flower would have food, they quickly decided to land on it, taking an average
of 0.6 seconds. If they were confident that a flower wouldn’t have food, they made a decision just as quickly. If
unsure, they took on average 1.4 seconds, and the time reflected the probability that a flower had food.”
The team then built a computer model mirroring the bees’ decision-making process. They found the
structure of the model looked very similar to the physical layout of a bee brain. “AI researchers can learn much
from bees and other ‘simple’ animals. Millions of years of evolution has led to incredibly efficient brains with very
low power requirements,” says Professor Marshall who co-founded a company that uses insect brain patterns to
enable machines to move autonomously, like nature.
28. Why does Professor Andrew Barron mention “a supercomputer”?
A. To illustrate how a honey bee’s brain resemble each other.
B. To explain how animals arrive at informed decisions fast.
C. To demonstrate how a robot could finish a honey bee’s job.
D. To emphasize how honey bees make decisions remarkably.
29. Which of the following can best replace “vulnerable to” underlined in paragraph 3?
A. Easily harmed by. B. Highly sensitive to.
C. Deeply critical to. D. Closely followed by.
30. What influenced the speed of trained bees in making decisions?
A. Their judgments about reward and punishment.
B. Their preference for the colors of flower disks.
C. Their confirmation of food’s presence and absence.
D. Their ability to tell real flowers from artificial ones.
31. What message does Professor James Marshall want to give us?
A. The power of bee brains is underestimated. B. Biology can inspire future AI.
C. Autonomous machines are changing nature. D. AI should be far more efficient.
D
Elvis Presley enjoyed great success and popularity in the mid-1950s when he introduced his new style of
R&.B- rock ‘n’ roll. Teenagers in America and Britain loved his rock ‘n’ roll music. The USA was the main place for
popular music until 1962 when four musicians from Liverpool, England, started to perform. They were the
Beatles, and they created a new form of rock ‘n’ roll music called the “Mersey Sound”. The name comes from the
river Mersey in Liverpool. Soon the Beatles became very successful.
During the 1960s some young people became unsatisfied with the traditions and lifestyles of society and
tried to develop those of their own. They were called “hippies”. “Hippies” wanted a world based on love of peace.
So they wore flowers to show that they were peaceful. Their philosophy is in Bob Dylan’s song, Blowing in the
试题 第 7 页(共 12 页) 试题 第 8 页(共 12 页)
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Wind, which says that wars are bad for the world and will do harm to peace.
“Glam Rock“,a new form of rock music, arrived in the early 1970s. The musicians, such as David Bowie wore
colorful clothes and make up, wanted to shock people. In the mid-1970s another style of music, “Punk Rock”,
appeared. Punk music is a way to express the singers’ thought and anger with society. It had lots of fans and they
wore strange hairstyles and ripped jeans.
The 1990s was a time for superstars like Madonna and Michael Jackson. At that time lots of different styles
of music were popular, such as “rap” or “hip-bop music”,in which the lyrics are spoken, rather than sung. And
hip-bop youths wore baggy pants and oversized shirts.
32. “Mersey sound” as a new kind of rock ‘n’ roll music,_____.
A. was created by Elvis Presley
B. was the musicians’ philosophy
C. was not popular among teenagers in the UK
D. was named after the river of the musicians’ hometown
33. What is the philosophy of “hippies” mentioned in paragraph 2?
A. Anger to parents. B. Appreciation of friendship.
C. Love of world peace. D. Dissatisfaction with education.
34. How many kinds of rock music in the 1970s are mentioned?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
35. What would be the best title for the text?
A. The History of Rock’n’ Roll
B. The Background of the Beatles
C. The Development of Country Music
D. An Introduction to Music of the Twentieth Century
第二节(共 5 小题:每小题 2. 5 分, 满分 12. 5 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What are the mistakes that drive college admission officials crazy—and sometimes send an application to
the waste paper basket? We have asked some of them what they’d prefer applicants not to do. Here are some of
the highlights.
____36____. In many cases, students aren’t filling out all the data on the application, so they’re not
necessarily answering all the questions. But those blanks make for an incomplete application, leaving colleges
with only a partial picture of the applicants. So it’s important to pay close attention to what schools are asking for
on the application.
Don’t let parents take the lead. Admission officials say parents should be actively involved in the application
process. ____37____. They shouldn’t be filling out the application, writing the student’s essay or taking control of
communication with school officials. They can help their children keep track of application deadlines and look for
scholarships.
Don’t turn in a lengthy resume. This rule even rings true for professionals, who are advised to keep a resume
to two pages or less. Regardless of the activities a student got involved in high school, experts advise applicants
to keep their resume to one page. ____38____. They like to see focused students.
Don’t take an idea from someone else to write the application essay. Experienced admission officials will
have read thousands of essays and can tell immediately. They want students to be original. ____39____. Most of
them find self-reflection appealing and it helps to paint a more accurate picture of what the student’s individual
journey has been.
Don’t forget to check program requirements. All students should check program requirements and take the
necessary high school classes to help get into their preferred program. The requirements vary by college and they
are usually listed on their websites. ____40____.
A. But that comes with limits
B. Don’t forget to read the directions
C. Don’t repeat information throughout the application
D. They want students to self-reflect and highlight their growth
E. Don’t list too many activities to impress admission officials
F. So it is important to get the information on each college’s website
G. Students should consider directing questions to admission officials
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every day, a few minutes before 4 p.m., Jake, my cute dog, used to stare at me, pushing me to get his dinner.
Now Jake is ___41___, and the disappearance of the comforting pace he brought to my days is like a ___42___ of
my loss. Though friends ___43___me by telling me I saved him, I know clearly when I met him at an adoption
event, he had already been saved, just not settled.
The real story is that Jake saved me. Before Jake, I was separated from the world. I ___44___ into myself.
Then I started ___45___ this lovely creature around. Jake never ___46___. He smelled everything. If I tried to
试题 第 9 页(共 12 页) 试题 第 10 页(共 12 页)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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move him along, he’d ___47___ his feet in protest. Once I let go of the idea that our walks were about getting
somewhere, my internal ticking ___48___. I started to notice the rhythm of the neighborhood. I’d
___49___hellos with passers-by. I started making small talks with my neighbor, who I’d lived across the hall from
for seven years with ____50____ a word. Eventually, we developed a real friendship.
I was told Jake was 2 when I ____51____ him. In truth, said the vet, he was between 4 and 6. Whatever had
happened in his life left him ____52____ and had ____53____ his trust in humans. I met him too late to save him;
the damage was done. Trusting me was a matter of ____54____. But he came to trust me and his trust
developed into something else — that this ____55____ little dog learned to be loved, same as me.
41. A. dying B. gone C. sick D. unconscious
42. A. reminder B. warning C. calling D. sense
43. A. trapped B. calmed C. joked D. comforted
44. A. withdrew B. fit C. locked D. closed
45. A. liking B. walking C. changing D. chaining
46. A. walked B. jogged C. rushed D. wandered
47. A. lower B. freeze C. fix D. plant
48. A. took down B. slowed down C. boiled down D. set down
49. A. shared B. greeted C. expressed D. exchanged
50. A. frequently B. simply C. barely D. fairly
51. A. adapted B. abandoned C. adopted D. adored
52. A. anxious B. confident C. positive D. flexible
53. A. explored B. exhausted C. exploded D. expected
54. A. approval B. competence C. integrity D. survival
55. A. stressed B. thrilled C. scared D. amused
第二节(共 10 小题:每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the digital age, ____56____ (take) advantage of new technologies to create new cultural and tourism is a
trend. In Langfang, Hebei Province, digital technologies have been combined with traditional Chinese culture.
____57____ theme park has been built based on the Qing Dynasty novel Dream of Red Mansion, ____58____
reflects aspects of ancient China, such as its social life and customs.
During the trip, a digital travel platform, Xiaowa, acts ____59____ a travel planner and provides real-time
insights and personalized recommendations. Once the schedule ____60____ (confirm), visitors can compare it
with the current conditions, including information about lines for various performances, which is ____61____
(continuous) updated. The application enables visitors ____62____ (experience) traditional Chinese culture at
the park and ____63____ (help) to draw in many tourists since it is launched.
Tang Jinnan, Peking University’s School of Journalism and Communication’s Party secretary, claim that AI’s
full ____64____ (capability) are yet to be fully unlocked. Whether it’s drawing by hand in the past, using a
computer now _____65_____integrating artificial intelligence, the essence of inheriting cultural heritage remains
unchanged.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
(原创)66. 假如你是李华,你校英文报面向全体学生组织以“做时间的主人(Be the Master of Your Time)”
为题的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.时间管理的重要性;
2.你的建议。
注意:1.写作词数应为 80 左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Be the Master of Your Time
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分 25 分)
67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“I hate them! I really hate them!" shouted Tom angrily.
Tara and Mike looked at their friend. They couldn't believe it. He was really furious!
“Andy is OK now," said Tara, trying to calm Tom down.
The three friends were in the park after school. They were talking about their friend Andy. Andy was the
试题 第 11 页(共 12 页) 试题 第 12 页(共 12 页)
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youngest in the class and today two bullies (欺凌者) pushed him against a locker and hurt him. Andy fell and cut
his head. Now he has five stitches (缝针) in his forehead.
Their school was a nice, peaceful place until Brian and Mark arrived a few months ago. Brian and Mark were
bullies and their favorite trouble spot was the locker room. That morning their victim was Andy, maybe because
he was smaller and younger than everyone else in the class.
The teachers knew that there were some bullying incidents at school. But most kids didn't want to report
the incidents. So bullying at their school wasn't an “official" problem.
During the incident Andy cut his head. As soon as the bullies saw the blood they disappeared. Andy called
for help and a teacher came and took him straight to the hospital. But Andy didn't tell the teacher about the
bullies. When the head teacher asked him, he simply said, “I fell and cut my head"
“Brian and Mark must pay!" repeated Tom. He was walking around in circles and hitting the palm of his left
hand with his right fist. “Can't you see? You are behaving like the bullies," Tara said sadly. Mike looked at Tom, too,
and he knew Tom very well, Tom hated violence. “bullying is not cool,” said Mike, waving his arms like he was
dancing. “We have to tell someone about this," said Tara. “Andy was hurt."
But right now, Tom had other things on his mind. He not only hated the bullies but also hated violence. He
was in a dilemma 一 he wanted to fight Brian and Mark but he didn't want to fight with the bullies by violence.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右:
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph1:
“What can we do?" Tom and his friends decided to find a way out.
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Paragraph2:
The three friends started to put their anti-bully plan into practice.
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