假期作业二 八下 Units 3-4-【魔力暑假A计划】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语暑假作业（人教版）

假期作业二 八下Units3-4 第③天之基础知识闯关 基础知识梳理 n.垃圾：废弃物 16. ad.合理的：公正的 31. .持续；继续存在 2. u.扫：打扫 17. c0j.与…同时：32. ad.不理智的：减 扔：掷 当…的时候：而：然而 狂的 n.杂乱：不整洁 18. 卫.落下：掉下 33. n.交流 5 n浪费：拉圾飞.浪 19. u,允许：准许 34 巴.发展：开发 费：滋用 20. ,猜测：估计 35. ad山.快的：迅速的； 以.提供：供应 21. ,争吵：争论 时间短暂的 个 队.借给：借出 22. 主动提出：自愿 36 4dj.通常的：寻 版 重 单 8. .借：借用 给予 常的 第 9 n.邻居 23 u,解释：说明 37. adu,可能：大概：也许 部 10. .依靠：信赖 24. ,归还：回来：返回 38 adj,清楚易懂的： 11. ad也不prom.两 25. ad.有毛病；错误的 睛朗的 基 者都不 26. ad.代替：反而：却 39. n.云：云朵 12. 以.给：逆：走过：通过 27. adj焦虑的：担忧 40. adj.老的：旧的 固 13. u,厌恶：讨厌 的：紧张的 41. .比较 14. adj.有病：不舒服 28. adj.正确的：拾当的 42. ”.(美式)撒榄球： 15 n.精神压力：心理 29 几.成员：分子 足球 负担 30. .意见：想法：看法 43 ”.压力 倒垃圾 一样… 13. 成功地发展； 2. 叠衣服 7. 吃惊地：惊讶地 解决 3. 扫地 8. 目的是：为了 14. 快速查看： 重点短语 4 为某人提供某物 9. 依靠：信赖 测览 5. 一……就”： 10. 照顾：处理 15. 重要的事 尽快 11. 与…交流 16. 依某人看 6 像… 12. 与某人竞争 1...she did not do any housework and 2. kids learn to be independent, 点句 …她没有做家务，我也 it is for their future..孩子们 没有做。 越早学会自立，对他们的未来就越好。 考点闯关训练 然一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子 continue to practice the 1.1b two books from the school piano? library yesterday. 4.I think two hours of TV is enough for you. 2.Cindy,your room is in a m You (改为否定句) should tidy it up. two hours of 3.Don't throw out r everywhere.We TV enough for you. should keep the environment clean. 5.Could you tell me how I should get on well with my classmates?(改为简单句) 4.The room is too dirty.Can you help me Could you tell me get on sweep the f well with my classmates? 5.1g that he may be a doctor,but 四、补全对话 I'm not sure. A:Hello,Jenny.Do you hate to do chores? 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 蕃 B:Well,I hate some chores.1 1.Jim said it was (fair)to give Helen A:Really?Great!Could I ask you to help me 八 the first prize.Linda played best. 年 with some chores then? 级 2.It's not enough for students just B:Yes.2 (get)good grades at school. A:Could you please fold my clothes for me? 3.Do you allow me (compare)with B:I don't want to do that.3 my brother? A:OK.Then could you please sweep the floor 4.As China continues developing for me? (quick),the Chinese language becomes more B:4 But could we go to the park after that? popular than before. A:Sure.I'll finish my homework when you 5.There was an (argue)happened help me sweep the floor. between Tom and Jack last night. B:Great.5 微三、按要求完成下列句子 A.It's boring. L.Would you please go with me?(改为否定句) B.Sure,no problem. Would you C.But I like other chores. with me? D.Then we can go to the park. 2.He needs some help..(变为一般疑问句) E.What do you want me to help with? F.Could you help me with my English? he need help? G.But first you have to clean your room. 3.Why don't you continue to practice the 1.2.3.4.5. piano?(同义句转换) 6 第④天 综合提升训练 一、用方框中所给词的适当形式完成短文 gives,fairness,best,garden,since,first,his,dish,at,differently,cook Some people think housework is just for women,but Ahmed thinks 1.He thinks everyone in the family should share housework.He has a strong sense()of 2 Ahmed is a 28-year-old engineer.As an engineer,he is often busy with 3 work.However,he still tries to do some housework at home.4 he was young,Ahmed has been doing all kinds of chores by himself.It 5 him a sense of duty (and a feeling of happiness to help with housework.Ahmed helps his mother do the 6,sweep the floor,clean tables and chairs and wash clothes.Ahmed is good 7 cooking meals,too.So when his mother doesn't feel well, Ahmed does the cooking.His uncle,Abdulla,often asks,"Could you please come to my home 8 beef and potatoes?"When Ahmed cooked the dish for the 9 time,his uncle said it was almost as delicious as that cooked at a five-star restaurant.Ahmed also likes working in his 版 father's 10.He thinks working in the garden is one of the 11 ways to exercise. 第 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7 8. 10 分 11. 础 发二、阅读理解 固 Paul was a very rich man,but he never spent any of his money.He was scared that someone would steal it.So he wore dirty old clothes to hide his richness.People laughed at him,but he didn't care.He only cared about his money. One day,he bought a big lump of gold.He hid it in a hole by a tree.Every night,he went to the hole to look at his gold.He sat and thought,"No one will ever find my gold!" But a thief saw everything.One day when Paul went home,the thief picked up the lump of gold and ran away！ The next day,Paul went to look at his gold,but it wasn't there!This made him upset.He cried so loudly that a wise old man heard him from far away.He came to help.Paul told him everything."Don't worry,he said."Get a big stone and put it in the hole by the tree. “What?”said Paul.“Why?” "What did you do with your lump of gold?"the old man asked. “I sat and looked at it every day,”Paul said.. “Exactly,”the old man said,“if you don't use it,you can do the same thing with a stone..” Paul listened,thought for a moment and then said,"Yes,you're right.How foolish I am.So I don't need a lump of gold to be happy！” ()1.Why did Paul often wear dirty old clothes? A.Because he was not actually rich. B.Because he thought clothes were not important. C.Because he didn't want others to know he was rich. D.Because he didn't have anything at all. ()2.How did Paul feel about putting the gold in the hole? A.He was scared that it would be lost. B.He was sure that it was very safe. C.He felt upset because he couldn't spend it. D.He was happy after that. )3.What did the old man suggest? A.Putting a stone in the gold's place. B.Checking the gold every day to keep it safe. C.Making a plan to catch the thief. 蕃 D.Giving a stone to the thief. ( )4.What is the moral(寓意)of the story? 级 A.Having money can't make you happy.B.Be careful where you put your money. C.Don't be scared of losing your money.D.Use up your money if you have too much. )5.What might Paul do next? A.Buy another lump of gold. B.Try to catch the thief with the help of the old man. C.Get a big stone and put it in the hole by the tree. D.Get nothing at last. 丽 体验中考 ()l.(达州中考)一What happened to Tony? the morning of a rainy day,he a bike and hurt his legs. A.In;put off B.On:fell off C.In:fell off D.On;put off ()2.(连云港中考) is the concert going to start? -I've no idea.Why not check the ticket? A.What time B.What about C.How long D.How often 8参考答案 第一部分 基础巩固 雪里前进是困难的。 4.A【解析】根据“walk down the mountain”可知，他们 假期作业○ 决定返回。 第1天 5.A【解析】句意：当他注意他的队友时，他们已经不见 了。look ou1“注意”。 基础知识梳理 6.A【解析】根据下文可知，他在暴风雪中遇到了麻烦。 重点单词 7.C【解析】根据“so he was very cold”可知，他的衣服 1.foot 2.sick 3.fever 4.headache 5.knee 不够保暖。 6.nurse 7.cough 8.matter 9.herself 10.risk 8.D【解析】根据“He was hungry,too”可知，他也很饿， 11.passenger 12.climber 13.decide 14.die 因为他没有食物了。 15.knife 16.important 17.lie 18.mean 19.joy 9.B【解析】根据后文“He opened his backpack and took 20.raise 21.fix 22.open 23.clever 24.strong out his cell phone.”可知，他打算打电话求助。 25.journey 26.change 27.carry 28.difficult 29.excited 30.feel 31.interest 32.own 33.train 10.D【解析】根据“He opened his backpack and took out his cell phone,It didn't work."可知，此处是指他 34.break 35.understand 36.kind 37.volunteer 的手机不工作了。 38.blind 39.imagine 40.lonely 41.disabled 11.C【解析】根据“Maybe I'…on this mountain."并结 42.alone 合语境可知，他无法打电话求助，他认为自己可能会 重点短语 死在山上。 1.have a fever 2.take one's temperature 12.D【解析】根据“Helo?”可知，他的电话响了。 3.take breaks/take a break 4.take risks/take a risk 13.A【解析】句意：我在山上迷路了。 5.lie down 6.get off 7.to one's surprise 14.B【解析】根据"Stay where you are,’the woman said. 8.right away 9.get into 10.be used to …heln.”可知，这个女人说她会派人去帮忙。 11.run out (of)12.cut off 13.give up 14.set up 15.C【解析】根据“He will also bring a…with plenty of 15.fix up 16.come up with 17.cheer up prepaid minutes,”并结合语境可知，他再次登山时， 18.clean up 19.give out/hand out 20.try out 会带一个有足够预付费的手机 21.care for 22.give away 23.take after 二，1-5 FDCBE 24.make a difference 体验中考 考点闯关训练 1-2BB -.1.stomach 2.worries 3.painful 4.decision 5.spirit 假期作业已 1.feeling 2.losing 3.running 4.fell 5.doing 第3天 三，1.should:do2.used up3.fixing up 基础知识梳理 4.Should I:my 5.shouldn't;or 重点单词 四.1-5 BEGCF 1.rubbish 2.sweep 3.throw 4.mess 5.waste 第2天 6.provide 7.lend 8.borrow 9.neighbor 10.depend 11.neither 12.pass 13.hate 14.ill 1,C【解析】根据“On the second day of their elimb, 15.stress 16.fair 17.while 18.drop 19.allow there was a snowstorm.”可知，在他们攀登的第二天， 20.guess 21.argue 22.offer 23.explain 有一场暴风雪，因此山上也是危险的。 24.return 25.wrong 26.instead 27.nervous 2.B【解析】根据“(ne minute it is sunny and the next 28.proper 29.member 30.opinion 31.continue minute it is cloudy.One minute it is warm and the next 32.crazy 33.communication 34.develop 35.quick minute it is cold.”可推出天气变化快。 36.usual 37.perhaps 38.clear 39.cloud 40.old 3.A【解析】根据前文“there was a snowstorm”可知，在 41.compare 42.football 43.pressure RJ版·参考答案 重点短语 19.against 20.kid 21.realize 22.hide 23.lead 1.take out the rubbish 2.fold the clothes 24.magic 25.shine 26.voice 27.nobody 3.sweep the floor 4.provide sth.for sb. 28.marry 29.wife 30.brave 31.shoot 32.stone 5.as soon as 6.as...as...7.in surprise 33.weak 34.remind 35.silly 36.stick 37.excite 8.in order to 9.depend on 10.take care of 38.fit 39.smile 40.stupid 41.cheat 42.husband 11.communicate with 12.compete with sb. 43.whole 13.work out 14.look through 15.big deal 重点短语 16.in one's opinion 1.take down 2.die down 3.fall asleep 4.go off 重点句型 5.pick up 6.make one's way 7.in silence 8.at first 1.neither did I 2.The earlier;the better 9.work on 10.instead of 11.once upon a time 考点闯关训练 12.get married 13.fall in love 一，1.borrowed2.mess3.rubbish4.floor 重点句型 5.guess 1.What were you doing 2.so:that 二、1.unfair2.to get3.to compare4.quickly 3.As soon as:talking:to move 4.is brave enough to 5.argument 考点闯关训练 三、1.please not go2.Des:any3.Why not -,1.western 2.hide 3.reported 4.strange 4.I don't think:is 5.how to 5.alarm 四，1-5 CEABD ,1.matches 2.development 3.beat 4.suddenly 第4天 5.truth -.1.differently 2.fairness 3.his 4.Since 5.gives ,1.turn/change:into 2.died down 3.have a look 6.dishes 7.at 8.to cook 9.first 10.garden 4.At first 5.unless you 11.best 四，1-5 BAFDG 第6天 1.C【解析】根据文中第一段“So he wore dirty old clothes to hide his richness.”可知，他穿又脏又旧的衣 1.B【解析】根据上文“Many people go to school for 服是为了隐藏他的富有。 education.”可知，这里指代many people,要用人称代 2.B【解析】根据文中第二段“He sat and thought,·No 词they one will ever find my gold!'”可知，他认为水远没有人 2.A【解析】结合句意可知，其他人去学校学习技能以 能我到他的金子。他认为金子放在那里很安全。 便他们能谋生。 3.A【解析】根据文中第四段“Get a big stone and put it 3.A【解析】根据上文可知，学校教育非常重要和有用。 in the hole by the tree.”可知，智者说拿一块大石头 4.B【解析】根据下文可知，一个老师，不管他知道多 来，把它放到树旁边的洞里。 少，都不能教给学生他们想知道的一切。 4.A【解析】根据文中最后一段“So I don't need a lump 5.D【解析】根据语境可知，一个老师，不管他知道多 of gold to be happy!”可知。 少，都不能教给学生他们想知道的一切。 5.C【解析】根据文中最后一段“Paul listened,thought 6.C【解析】根据语境可知，老师的工作是教学生如何 for a moment and then said,.‘Yes,you're right.”可 读书和如何思考。 知，保罗听了智者的话后，想了一会，然后说智者的话 7.D【解析】根据上下文可知，老师的工作是教学生如 是对的，之后他会把一块大石头放到树旁边的洞里。 何读书和如何思考，更多的是学生在校外自主学习。 体验中考 1-2BA 8.D【解析】结合句意可知，知道如何自学比记住一些 事实或公式更重要。 假期作业€ 9.B【解析】句意：实际上学习历史中的…事实或数 第5天 学公式是相当容易的。 基础知识梳理 10.C【解析】根据语境可知，此处指学习历史中确切的 重点单词 事实。 1.pupil 2.sleep 3.beat 4.begin 5.heavy 6.rise 11.D【解析】固定i词组do a math problem意为“解决数 7.report 8.silence 9.strange 10.suddenly 学问题” 11.completely 12.truth 13.wind 14.fallen 12C【解析】句意：但他们如此成功，为人类发明了这 15.wood 16.icy 17.window 18.match 么多东西。 英语·八年级