精品解析：陕西省商洛市商南县2023-2024学年七年级下学期7月期末考试英语试题

2023—2024学年度第二学期教学质量监测 七年级英语试题 (卷) (满分120分, 考试时间90分钟) 题 号 I Ⅱ Ⅲ IV V Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ IX 总分 等次 总分人 复查人 得 分 评卷人 温馨提示： 亲爱的同学， 请仔细审题， 细心答卷， 相信你一定会有出色表现。请记住将选择题答案序号填写在题号下的空格内。 Ⅰ、听力：听对话选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共 10小题、计10分) 1. A. A dress. B. A watch. C. A T-shirt. 2. A. The art club. B. The football club. C. The swimming club. 3. A. Have a party. B. Play soccer. C. Play basketball. 4. A. He is taking photos. B. He is singing. C. He is doing his homework. 5. A. Very beautiful. B. Very useful. C. Very light. 6. A. A story. B. A writer. C. A plan. 7. A. In the library. B. In the computer room. C. In the lost and found office. 8. A. By car. B. By bike. C. By plane. 9. A. Next to a bank. B. Behind a bank. C. In front of a bank. 10. A. At 6:00 a. m. B. At 6:30 a. m. C. At 6:45 a. m. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共 5小题, 计 10分) 听第11段对话, 回答第11、 12小题。 11. When does Mary want to go to the movies? A. This Saturday. B. This Friday. C. This Sunday. 12. What is Dave going to do? A. Study at home. B. Do the housework. C. Play chess. 听第12段对话,回答第 13 至 15 小题。 13. What does the man want to buy? A. Schoolbags. B. Vegetables. C. Sweaters. 14. What color does the man's daughter like best? A. Red. B. Orange. C. Black. 15. How much should the man pay? A.$20. B.$25. C.$50. Ⅱ.单项选择 (共10小题, 计20分) 本题共有10个小题，请从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. Some boys are playing ________ basketball. A. a B. the C. / D. an 2. —Excuse me, is this your car? —No, it isn’t. ________ is over there. A. I B. Mine C. Me D. My 3. —Tony, ________ you sing English songs? —Yes, I can. A. must B. will C. can D. do 4 We’re having a school football match now and our team is working hard to ________ it. A. win B. change C. watch D. celebrate 5. —What is your plan for the coming Father’s Day? —I ________ a big dinner for my father. A. am going to make B. makes C. made D. make 6. —Mom, I’m in the ________. Would you like me to buy something? —Yes, we need some milk and five apples. A. school B. supermarket C. zoo D. library 7. There ________ any schools in the village in the past, but now there ________ two. A. wasn’t; were B. wasn’t; was C. weren’t; is D. weren’t; are 8 ________ talk with your classmates in class. It’s not good. A. Don’t B. No C. Let’s D. Not 9. ________ present it is! Thank you very much. A. What a specially B. What special a C. What special D. What a special 10. —Cindy, I hear you will go to Hainan this weekend. Have a nice trip! —________. A. You’re welcome B. I’m sorry C. Thank you D. Sorry, I’m busy Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题, 计10分) 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hi Dave, I’m writing to you because I want a pen friend. I can share my ____11____ with you and get to know yours! I live in a village on a very ____12____ island (岛). You can take a walk and get around the island in just an hour. Only 600 people live on the island. I’m ____13____ to live here because my family and friends are with me. I love my school, too. There’s only one ____14____ on the island. Here my classmates and teachers are all very nice. We don’t often play ball games like ____15____ or basketball because there aren’t many people to make teams. Beaches here are always ____16____ because we never leave litter here and there on the beaches. There is a library but there aren’t any shopping centers on the island. We have to take a boat for an hour to other places to ____17____ things! On the island, there aren’t any cars on the road. We ride our bikes everywhere. I love this small island and I want to ____18____ from other places, too. I know New York is a big ____19____. Do you like living there? Also, would you like to send some ____20____ of your neighborhood to me? In this way, I can know about your life there. Please email me soon. Yours Alex 11. A. life B. fire C. president D. date 12. A. busy B. east C. big D. small 13. A. dark B. rude C. poor D. happy 14. A. bank B. school C. club D. team 15. A. swimming B. running C. football D. dancing 16. A. clean B. rich C. middle D. cheap 17. A. compare B. buy C. believe D. study 18. A. come true B. worry about C. shake hands D. make friends 19. A. country B. village C. city D. museum 20. A. baskets B. photos C. operas D. bowls Ⅳ.阅读理解 (共10小题, 计20分) 阅读下面A、B两篇短文，理解大意，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案(共10小题，计20分)。 A If you love music, here is an easy game that you can play with your classmates. The game is called Name That Song. Number of players: more than three You will need: ※A music player. ※More than 20 different songs. ※Paper and pen for keeping scores. How to prepare (准备): ※One person is the judge (裁判). The others will be the players. ※You need to prepare enough music for the game. Make sure you have pop, jazz and other music kinds. ※The judge should know the name of each song. How to play: ※The judge picks a song and plays it for 10 to 15 seconds. ※Players will be given 30 seconds to tell the name of the song. ※If the first player doesn’t know the name of the song, the question will pass to the next player. If no players know the answer, the judge will reveal the answer. 21 The game is about ________. A. music B. sports C. food D. English 22. ________ is/are NOT needed for the game of Name That Song. A. Songs B. A pen C. Paper D. A desk 23. The players must tell the name of the song within (在……之内) ________ seconds. A. 10 B. 15 C. 30 D. 35 24. What does the underlined word (划线单词) “reveal” mean? A. fly B. show C. hear D. forget 25. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The game needs different kinds of music. B. You can play the game with five classmates. C. The judge doesn’t need to know the name of each song. D. You will need more than 20 different songs for the game. B ①There are many reasons (原因) why you may forget to smile. You may worry about your life or you may be busy with other problems. But smile is an easy body language to use. Here are a few reasons why you should smile. ②To let you be beautiful. Wearing make-up can only make you look beautiful on your face. Real happiness comes from your deep heart (内心深处) and it shows on your face only through a smile. If you want to look friendly, smile. ③To make you healthy. A smile usually shows that a person is happy. And being happy helps people keep healthy. Smiling can make you feel good and do good to your health. If you can be happy more often, it’s easier to keep yourself healthy. ④To help you make more friends. If you forget to keep a smile on your face, you should do it right now. When you want to start conversations with people or know someone better, you have to be as a friendly person, so people can believe in you. Smiling is an easy way to help you make it. ⑤There are many advantages to smile often. Just smile now, to yourself and also to others! 26. There are ________ reasons why you should smile in the passage. A. five B. two C. three D. four 27. According to the passage, what should we be like if we want to make more friends? A. Be happy. B. Be healthy. C. Be funny. D. Be friendly. 28. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 29. The writer wants to tell us to ________ by this passage. A. smile more B. exercise more C. make more friends D. forget problems 30. What can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A Healthy Life B. Advantages of Smile C. How to Live happily D. Body Languages Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题, 计 10分) 31. 贝蒂的祖父生于1935年的八月四日。 Betty’s grandfather was born on ________ 4th, 1935. 32. 托尼喜欢哪种现代音乐？ Which kind of ________ music does Tony like? 33. 金凤花姑娘端起了那个特别大的碗，但她不喜欢。 Goldilocks ________ the very big bowl, but she didn’t like it. 34. 事实上，陕西历史博物馆举世闻名。 ________, Shaanxi History Museum is world-famous. 35. 从现在开始，请每个人小心保管你们的物品。 Everyone, please ________ your things from now on. Ⅵ.短文填空 (共10 小题, 计10分) 用方框中所给单词适当形式填空，使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词)。 be; he; look; can; real; hour; like; long; always; take Bill cleaned his room yesterday. He found an old diary (日记). He wrote it when he ____36____ eight years old and he is thirteen now. He thinks it is ____37____ funny. When he was eight, his mother ____38____ him to math classes three times a week. And he had to play the piano for two ____39____ at home every day. But he doesn’t do these now. He enjoys playing table tennis and playing basketball now. He thinks exercise is good for ____40____ health. He also found some old photos. He was short when he was eight. He had ____41____ hair. Now he is not tall or short and his hair is very short. When he was eight, he liked blue. So he ____42____ wore blue T-shirts that time. But now Bill ____43____ white and black. Sometimes, old diaries and photos ____44____ help us remember things from the old times. We can learn about how we change these years. Go and ____45____ at your old diaries now! Maybe you will find something interesting. 请将答案写在下面相应题号后的横线上： Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计 10分) Lu Yao was one of the most famous Chinese writers. He was born into a poor family on December 2nd, 1949 in Shaanxi. Lu had a hard life and he did many jobs. He once taught at a primary school for one year. Lu loved writing. From 1970 to 1972, he wrote many poems. In 1973, he went to study at Yan’an University (大学). After finishing school, he became an editor (编辑) of Yanhe magazine. In 1982, Lu Yao published his first work Life, and it was made into a film in 1984. Then Lu Yao became famous all over China. In 1991, Lu Yao finished his most famous work Ordinary World. It made Lu Yao win the Mao Dun Literature Prize later. His works show lives of common (普通的) people in China. Many people love Lu Yao’s works. They often have some reading activities to talk about his works. They say they can see the lives of people at that time from them. 46. Where was Lu Yao born? He was born ________. 47. How old was Lu Yao when he went to the university? He went to the university when he was ________ years old. 48. Which English word means “出版” in the passage? It’s “________”. 49. Which work of Lu Yao made him win the Mao Dun Literature Prize? The work ________ made him win the Mao Dun Literature Prize. 50. Do you want to read Lu Yao’s works? Why or why not? ________________________________________ Ⅷ. 补全对话(共5小题, 计10分) 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Good morning, Miss Green. B: Good morning, Lisa. ____51____? A: I want to join a music club. B: Great. Do you like music? A: ____52____. Pop music is my favourite music. B: ____53____? A: Because it’s very beautiful. B: ____54____? A: Yes, I can. Well, let me sing a piece of pop music for you. (Lisa is singing now.) B: You can sing very well. A: ____55____. IX.书面表达 (共1题, 计10分) 56. 假如你叫陈涵，上周六你和同学一起去了公园游玩，你们玩得很愉快。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇日记，记录下这美好的一天。 时间 早上六点从学校门口出发 地点 人民公园( the People’s Park ) 交通方式 骑自行车 活动内容 上午 做游戏…… 中午 野餐…… 下午 拍照…… 你的感受 …… 要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于50词(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。 May 25th, Saturday, Sunny I had a great time with my classmates today. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023—2024学年度第二学期教学质量监测 七年级英语试题 (卷) (满分120分, 考试时间90分钟) 题 号 I Ⅱ Ⅲ IV V Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ IX 总分 等次 总分人 复查人 得 分 评卷人 温馨提示： 亲爱的同学， 请仔细审题， 细心答卷， 相信你一定会有出色表现。请记住将选择题答案序号填写在题号下的空格内。 Ⅰ、听力：听对话选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共 10小题、计10分) 1. A. A dress. B. A watch. C. A T-shirt. 2. A. The art club. B. The football club. C. The swimming club. 3. A. Have a party. B. Play soccer. C. Play basketball. 4. A. He is taking photos. B. He is singing. C. He is doing his homework. 5. A. Very beautiful. B. Very useful. C. Very light. 6. A. A story. B. A writer. C. A plan. 7. A. In the library. B. In the computer room. C. In the lost and found office. 8. A. By car. B. By bike. C. By plane. 9. A. Next to a bank. B. Behind a bank. C. In front of a bank. 10. A. At 6:00 a. m. B. At 6:30 a. m. C. At 6:45 a. m. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共 5小题, 计 10分) 听第11段对话, 回答第11、 12小题。 11. When does Mary want to go to the movies? A. This Saturday. B. This Friday. C. This Sunday. 12. What is Dave going to do? A. Study at home. B. Do the housework. C. Play chess. 听第12段对话,回答第 13 至 15 小题。 13. What does the man want to buy? A. Schoolbags. B. Vegetables. C. Sweaters. 14. What color does the man's daughter like best? A. Red. B. Orange. C. Black. 15. How much should the man pay? A.$20. B.$25. C.$50. Ⅱ.单项选择 (共10小题, 计20分) 本题共有10个小题，请从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. Some boys are playing ________ basketball. A. a B. the C. / D. an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些男孩正在打篮球。 考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前。球类前不加冠词，play basketball意为“打篮球”，故选C。 2. —Excuse me, is this your car? —No, it isn’t. ________ is over there. A. I B. Mine C. Me D. My 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，这是你的车吗？——不，不是。我的（车）在那边。 考查名词性物主代词。I我，主格；Mine我的，名词性物主代词；Me我，宾格；My我的，形容词性物主代词。根据“...is over there.”可知，这里说“我的（车）”，后面没有名词，要用名词性物主代词，故选B。 3. —Tony, ________ you sing English songs? —Yes, I can. A. must B. will C. can D. do 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——托尼，你会唱英文歌吗？——是的，我会。 考查情态动词。must必须；will将要；can可以；do助动词。根据回答“Yes, I can.”可知，问句是在询问对方是否具备唱英文歌的能力，故选C。 4. We’re having a school football match now and our team is working hard to ________ it. A. win B. change C. watch D. celebrate 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们正在举行一场校园足球比赛，我们的队伍正在努力赢得比赛。 考查动词辨析。win赢得；change改变；watch观看；celebrate庆祝。根据“We’re having a school football match”可知，是指我们团队正在努力赢得足球比赛。故选A。 5. —What is your plan for the coming Father’s Day? —I ________ a big dinner for my father. A. am going to make B. makes C. made D. make 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——即将到来的父亲节你有什么计划？——我打算为我爸爸做一顿丰盛的晚餐。 考查一般将来时。am going to make一般将来时；makes三单；made过去式；make原形。根据“the coming Father’s Day”可知，父亲节即将来临，回答要用一般将来时表达计划，故选A。 6. —Mom, I’m in the ________. Would you like me to buy something? —Yes, we need some milk and five apples. A. school B. supermarket C. zoo D. library 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我在超市。你要我买点东西吗? ——是的，我们需要一些牛奶和五个苹果。 考查名词辨析。school学校；supermarket超市；zoo动物园；library图书馆。根据“Would you like me to buy something?”，“we need some milk and five apples.”可知，买东西去超市。故选B。 7. There ________ any schools in the village in the past, but now there ________ two. A. wasn’t; were B. wasn’t; was C. weren’t; is D. weren’t; are 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：过去这个村子里没有任何学校，但现在有两所。 考查时态和be动词。“in the past”表示过去的时间，句子要用一般过去时。“schools”是复数形式，所以be动词要用“were”，其否定形式是“weren’t” ，所以第一个空应填“weren’t”； “now”表示现在的时间，句子要用一般现在时，“two”表示复数概念，所以be动词要用“are” ，第二个空应填“are”。故选D。 8. ________ talk with your classmates in class. It’s not good. A. Don’t B. No C. Let’s D. Not 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在课堂上和你的同学交谈。这不好。 考查祈使句。Don’t不，Don’t+动词原形，构成否定祈使句；No不，no+doing（不做某事），构成否定祈使句；Let’s让我们；Not不。根据“talk with your classmates in class”可知，句子为否定祈使句，用Don’t+动词原形。故选A。 9. ________ present it is! Thank you very much. A. What a specially B. What special a C. What special D. What a special 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么特别的礼物啊！非常谢谢你。 考查What感叹句。What感叹句的构成为：what+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主谓；what+形容词+复数可数名词/不可数名词+主谓；根据“...present it is!”可知，present是可数名词，此处缺少结构“What+a+形容词”。故选D。 10. —Cindy, I hear you will go to Hainan this weekend. Have a nice trip! —________. A. You’re welcome B. I’m sorry C. Thank you D. Sorry, I’m busy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——辛迪，我听说你这个周末要去海南。祝你旅途愉快！——谢谢你。 考查交际用语。You’re welcome不客气；I’m sorry对不起；Thank you谢谢你；Sorry, I’m busy对不起，我很忙。根据“Have a nice trip!”可知，此处回应别人的祝福，故选C。 Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题, 计10分) 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hi Dave, I’m writing to you because I want a pen friend. I can share my ____11____ with you and get to know yours! I live in a village on a very ____12____ island (岛). You can take a walk and get around the island in just an hour. Only 600 people live on the island. I’m ____13____ to live here because my family and friends are with me. I love my school, too. There’s only one ____14____ on the island. Here my classmates and teachers are all very nice. We don’t often play ball games like ____15____ or basketball because there aren’t many people to make teams. Beaches here are always ____16____ because we never leave litter here and there on the beaches. There is a library but there aren’t any shopping centers on the island. We have to take a boat for an hour to other places to ____17____ things! On the island, there aren’t any cars on the road. We ride our bikes everywhere. I love this small island and I want to ____18____ from other places, too. I know New York is a big ____19____. Do you like living there? Also, would you like to send some ____20____ of your neighborhood to me? In this way, I can know about your life there. Please email me soon. Yours, Alex 11. A. life B. fire C. president D. date 12. A. busy B. east C. big D. small 13. A. dark B. rude C. poor D. happy 14. A. bank B. school C. club D. team 15. A. swimming B. running C. football D. dancing 16. A. clean B. rich C. middle D. cheap 17. A. compare B. buy C. believe D. study 18. A. come true B. worry about C. shake hands D. make friends 19. A. country B. village C. city D. museum 20. A. baskets B. photos C. operas D. bowls 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信，作者Alex向笔友Dave介绍自己居住的小岛生活，包括环境、学校、休闲活动等情况，并希望了解对方的生活。 【11题详解】 句意：我可以和你分享我的生活，并了解你的生活！ life生活；fire火；president总统；date日期。根据文章最后一段“In this way, I can know about your life there”可知，作者是想分享自己的生活并了解对方的生活。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：我住在一个非常小的岛上的村庄里。 busy忙碌的；east东方的；big大的；small小的。根据“You can walk around the island in just an hour”和“Only 600 people”可推知岛屿面积小。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：我很高兴住在这里，因为我的家人和朋友都在身边。 dark黑暗的；rude粗鲁的；poor贫穷的；happy高兴的。根据“my family and friends are with me”可推知情感积极，作者很高兴住在这里。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：岛上只有一所学校。 bank银行；school学校；club俱乐部；team队伍。根据后文“my classmates and teachers”可知谈论的是学校。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我们通常不玩像足球或篮球这样的球类游戏，因为没有足够多的人组成球队。 swimming游泳；running跑步；football足球；dancing跳舞。根据“ball games”和“make teams”可推知需团队合作的球类运动。故选C。 16题详解】 句意：这里的海滩总是干净的，因为我们从不乱扔垃圾。 clean干净的；rich富有的；middle中间的；cheap便宜的。根据“never leave litter”可推知环境整洁干净。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：我们需要乘船一小时去其他地方购物。 compare比较；buy购买；believe相信；study学习。根据“shopping centers”和“things”可推知是购买行为。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我想和其他地方的人交朋友。 come true实现；worry about担心；shake hands握手；make friends交朋友。根据首句“I want a pen friend”可推知交友意图。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：我知道纽约是个大城市。 country国家；village村庄；city城市；museum博物馆。根据“New York”的常识及“big”修饰可知纽约是个大城市。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：你愿意寄些你社区的照片给我吗？ baskets篮子；photos照片；operas歌剧；bowls碗。根据“know about your life”可知需视觉信息。故选B。 Ⅳ.阅读理解 (共10小题, 计20分) 阅读下面A、B两篇短文，理解大意，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案(共10小题，计20分)。 A If you love music, here is an easy game that you can play with your classmates. The game is called Name That Song. Number of players: more than three You will need: ※A music player. ※More than 20 different songs. ※Paper and pen for keeping scores. How to prepare (准备): ※One person is the judge (裁判). The others will be the players. ※You need to prepare enough music for the game. Make sure you have pop, jazz and other music kinds. ※The judge should know the name of each song. How to play: ※The judge picks a song and plays it for 10 to 15 seconds. ※Players will be given 30 seconds to tell the name of the song. ※If the first player doesn’t know the name of the song, the question will pass to the next player. If no players know the answer, the judge will reveal the answer. 21. The game is about ________. A. music B. sports C. food D. English 22. ________ is/are NOT needed for the game of Name That Song. A. Songs B. A pen C. Paper D. A desk 23. The players must tell the name of the song within (在……之内) ________ seconds. A. 10 B. 15 C. 30 D. 35 24. What does the underlined word (划线单词) “reveal” mean? A. fly B. show C. hear D. forget 25. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The game needs different kinds of music. B. You can play the game with five classmates. C. The judge doesn’t need to know the name of each song. D. You will need more than 20 different songs for the game. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一个名为“猜歌名”的音乐游戏。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you love music, here is an easy game that you can play with your classmates. The game is called Name That Song.”可知，这个游戏是关于音乐的。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You will need: ※A music player. ※More than 20 different songs. ※Paper and pen for keeping scores.”可知，游戏不需要桌子。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Players will be given 30 seconds to tell the name of the song.”可知，玩家需要在30秒内说出歌曲名称。故选C。 【24题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“If no players know the answer, the judge will reveal the answer.”可知，如果没有人知道答案，裁判会公布答案。因此“reveal”意思是“展示”。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The judge should know the name of each song.”可知，裁判需要知道每首歌的名字，因此C选项“裁判不需要知道每首歌的名字”是错误的。故选C。 B ①There are many reasons (原因) why you may forget to smile. You may worry about your life or you may be busy with other problems. But smile is an easy body language to use. Here are a few reasons why you should smile. ②To let you be beautiful. Wearing make-up can only make you look beautiful on your face. Real happiness comes from your deep heart (内心深处) and it shows on your face only through a smile. If you want to look friendly, smile. ③To make you healthy. A smile usually shows that a person is happy. And being happy helps people keep healthy. Smiling can make you feel good and do good to your health. If you can be happy more often, it’s easier to keep yourself healthy. ④To help you make more friends. If you forget to keep a smile on your face, you should do it right now. When you want to start conversations with people or know someone better, you have to be as a friendly person, so people can believe in you. Smiling is an easy way to help you make it. ⑤There are many advantages to smile often. Just smile now, to yourself and also to others! 26. There are ________ reasons why you should smile in the passage. A. five B. two C. three D. four 27. According to the passage, what should we be like if we want to make more friends? A. Be happy. B. Be healthy. C. Be funny. D. Be friendly. 28. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 29. The writer wants to tell us to ________ by this passage. A. smile more B. exercise more C. make more friends D. forget problems 30. What can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A Healthy Life B. Advantages of Smile C. How to Live happily D. Body Languages 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要阐述了微笑的好处，包括让人更美丽、更健康以及更容易交到朋友等。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据②③④段可知，文章列举了微笑的三个好处：让人美丽（To let you be beautiful）、保持健康（To make you healthy）和帮助交友（To help you make more friends）。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第④段“When you want to start conversations with people or know someone better, you have to be as a friendly person”可知，想要交更多朋友，需要表现得友好。故选D。 【28题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第①段提出问题（忘记微笑的原因），②③④段分别列举微笑的三个好处（并列结构），第⑤段总结。对应A选项的“总-分-总”结构。故选A。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第⑤段“There are many advantages to smile often. Just smile now…”可知，作者通过文章呼吁人们多微笑。故选A。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕微笑的益处展开，B选项“Advantages of Smile”最贴合主题。故选B。 Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题, 计 10分) 31. 贝蒂的祖父生于1935年的八月四日。 Betty’s grandfather was born on ________ 4th 1935. 【答案】August 【解析】 【详解】August“八月”，首字母大写，故填August。 32. 托尼喜欢哪种现代音乐？ Which kind of ________ music does Tony like? 【答案】modern 【解析】 【详解】modern music“现代音乐”，形容词modern作定语修饰名词music故填modern。 33. 金凤花姑娘端起了那个特别大的碗，但她不喜欢。 Goldilocks ________ the very big bowl, but she didn’t like it. 【答案】picked up 【解析】 【详解】根据“she didn’t like it”可知, 句子时态为一般过去时，空格处应表达“端起”，pick up“拿起”，谓语动词应用过去式picked。故填picked up。 34. 事实上，陕西历史博物馆举世闻名。 ________, Shaanxi History Museum is world-famous. 【答案】In fact 【解析】 【详解】in fact“事实上”，句子开头首字母大写。故填In fact。 35. 从现在开始，请每个人小心保管你们的物品。 Everyone, please ________ your things from now on. 【答案】be careful with 【解析】 【详解】be careful with sth“小心保管某物”，祈使句，be动词用原形。故填be careful with。 Ⅵ.短文填空 (共10 小题, 计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词)。 be; he; look; can; real; hour; like; long; always; take Bill cleaned his room yesterday. He found an old diary (日记). He wrote it when he ____36____ eight years old and he is thirteen now. He thinks it is ____37____ funny. When he was eight, his mother ____38____ him to math classes three times a week. And he had to play the piano for two ____39____ at home every day. But he doesn’t do these now. He enjoys playing table tennis and playing basketball now. He thinks exercise is good for ____40____ health. He also found some old photos. He was short when he was eight. He had ____41____ hair. Now he is not tall or short and his hair is very short. When he was eight, he liked blue. So he ____42____ wore blue T-shirts that time. But now Bill ____43____ white and black. Sometimes, old diaries and photos ____44____ help us remember things from the old times. We can learn about how we change these years. Go and ____45____ at your old diaries now! Maybe you will find something interesting. 【答案】36. was 37. really 38. took 39. hours 40. his 41. long 42. always 43. likes 44. can 45. look 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Bill在整理房间时发现了他八岁时写的日记和一些旧照片，回忆并对比了自己过去和现在的生活变化。 【36题详解】 句意：这是他八岁时写的日记，他现在十三岁了。根据“He wrote it when he...eight years old”可知，此处表示他八岁的时候，时态是一般过去时，主语是he，be动词用was，故填was。 【37题详解】 句意：他认为这真的很有趣。根据“He thinks it is...funny.”可知，此处表示真的有趣，real“真的”，是形容词，此处用副词really修饰形容词funny，故填really。 【38题详解】 句意：当他八岁的时候，他妈妈每周带他上三次数学课。根据“When he was eight, his mother...him to math classes three times a week.”可知，此处表示带他去上课，take“带”，是动词，根据“When he was eight”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填took。 39题详解】 句意：他每天不得不在家弹两个小时的钢琴。根据“And he had to play the piano for two...at home every day.”可知，此处表示两个小时，hour“小时”，是名词，此处用复数形式，故填hours。 【40题详解】 句意：他认为运动对他的健康有好处。根据“He thinks exercise is good for...health.”可知，此处表示对他的健康有好处，he“他”，是人称代词主格，此处用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词health，故填his。 【41题详解】 句意：他留着长发。根据“Now he is not tall or short and his hair is very short.”可知，现在是短发，说明过去留着长发，long“长的”，是形容词，修饰名词hair，故填long。 【42题详解】 句意：所以那个时候他总是穿蓝色的T恤。根据“So he...wore blue T-shirts that time.”可知，此处表示总是穿蓝色的T恤，always“总是”，是副词，故填always。 【43题详解】 句意：但是现在比尔喜欢白色和黑色。根据“But now Bill...white and black.”可知，此处表示喜欢白色和黑色，like“喜欢”，是动词，根据“now”可知，此处用一般现在时，主语是Bill，谓语动词用三单形式，故填likes。 【44题详解】 句意：有时候，旧的日记和照片能帮助我们记住过去的事情。根据“Sometimes, old diaries and photos...help us remember things from the old times.”可知，此处表示能帮助，can“能”，故填can。 【45题详解】 句意：现在去看看你旧日记吧！根据“Go and...at your old diaries now!”可知，此处表示看看旧日记，look“看”，是动词，此处是祈使句，用动词原形，look at“看”，故填look。 请将答案写在下面相应题号后的横线上： Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计 10分) Lu Yao was one of the most famous Chinese writers. He was born into a poor family on December 2nd, 1949 in Shaanxi. Lu had a hard life and he did many jobs. He once taught at a primary school for one year. Lu loved writing. From 1970 to 1972, he wrote many poems. In 1973, he went to study at Yan’an University (大学). After finishing school, he became an editor (编辑) of Yanhe magazine. In 1982, Lu Yao published his first work Life, and it was made into a film in 1984. Then Lu Yao became famous all over China. In 1991, Lu Yao finished his most famous work Ordinary World. It made Lu Yao win the Mao Dun Literature Prize later. His works show lives of common (普通的) people in China. Many people love Lu Yao’s works. They often have some reading activities to talk about his works. They say they can see the lives of people at that time from them. 46. Where was Lu Yao born? He was born ________. 47. How old was Lu Yao when he went to the university? He went to the university when he was ________ years old. 48. Which English word means “出版” in the passage? It’s “________”. 49. Which work of Lu Yao made him win the Mao Dun Literature Prize? The work ________ made him win the Mao Dun Literature Prize. 50. Do you want to read Lu Yao’s works? Why or why not? ________________________________________ 【答案】46. in Shaanxi 47. 24 48. published 49. Ordinary World 50. Yes, because his works show the lives of common people in China, which helps understand history and society. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了著名中国作家路遥的生平及其文学成就。 【46题详解】 根据“He was born into a poor family on December 2nd, 1949 in Shaanxi.”可知，路遥出生于陕西。故填in Shaanxi。 【47题详解】 根据“He was born…on December 2nd, 1949”和“In 1973, he went to study at Yan’an University”可知，1973年时路遥的年龄为1973-1949=24岁。故填24。 【48题详解】 根据“In 1982, Lu Yao published his first work Life”可知1982年，路遥发表了他的首部作品《人生》，“published”对应“出版”。故填published。 【49题详解】 根据“In 1991, Lu Yao finished his most famous work Ordinary World. It made Lu Yao win the Mao Dun Literature Prize later.”可知，获奖作品是《平凡的世界》。故填Ordinary World。 【50题详解】 开放题，合理即可。Yes, because his works show the lives of common people in China, which helps understand history and society. Ⅷ. 补全对话(共5小题, 计10分) 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Good morning, Miss Green. B: Good morning, Lisa. ____51____? A: I want to join a music club. B: Great. Do you like music? A: ____52____. Pop music is my favourite music. B: ____53____? A: Because it’s very beautiful. B: ____54____? A: Yes, I can. Well, let me sing a piece of pop music for you. (Lisa is singing now.) B: You can sing very well. A: ____55____. 【答案】51. What club do you want to join 52. Yes/Yes, I do 53. Why 54. Can you sing a song 55. Thank you 【解析】 【导语】本文是丽莎和格林小姐关于加入音乐俱乐部的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“I want to join a music club.”可知，此处格林小姐应该询问丽莎想加入什么俱乐部。故填What club do you want to join。 【52题详解】 根据“Do you like music?”和“Pop music is my favourite music.”可知，此处应给出肯定回答。故填Yes/Yes, I do。 【53题详解】 根据“Because it’s very beautiful.”可知，此处应询问喜欢流行音乐的原因。故填Why。 【54题详解】 根据“Yes, I can. Well, let me sing a piece of pop music for you.”可知，此处可询问是否能唱一首歌。故填Can you sing a song。 【55题详解】 根据“You can sing very well.”可知，此处应表达感谢。故填Thank you。 IX.书面表达 (共1题, 计10分) 56. 假如你叫陈涵，上周六你和同学一起去了公园游玩，你们玩得很愉快。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇日记，记录下这美好的一天。 时间 早上六点从学校门口出发 地点 人民公园( the People’s Park ) 交通方式 骑自行车 活动内容 上午 做游戏…… 中午 野餐…… 下午 拍照…… 你的感受 …… 要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于50词(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。 May 25th, Saturday, Sunny I had a great time with my classmates today. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 May 25th, Saturday, Sunny I had a great time with my classmates today. We met at the school gate at six o’clock in the morning. We rode bikes to the People’s Park. In the morning, we played fun games like hide-and-seek and frisbee. Everyone laughed and ran around happily. At noon, we had a picnic under a big tree. We ate sandwiches, fruits, and drank juice while sharing stories. In the afternoon, we took many photos of the beautiful flowers and trees. After that, we sat on the grass and sang songs. I felt very happy and relaxed. It was an unforgettable day with my friends. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇日记； ②时态：一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍去公园游玩的经历； 第二步，分享你的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①rode bikes骑自行车 ②had a picnic野餐 ③took photos拍照片 [高分句型] Everyone laughed and ran around happily（并列结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$