内容正文:
保密★启用前
2024---2025学年高二下学期月考
英语试卷
2025.03
考生注意:
1. 答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题时,请在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man suggest doing?
A. Watching TV. B. Reading books. C. Taking exercise.
2. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why hasn’t the woman practiced skating recently?
A. She has no confidence to win any matches.
B. She has to focus on her schoolwork.
C. She has lost interest in skating.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What appeals to Jeff most about the new market?
A. The convenient location.
B. The free parking space.
C. The economical goods.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the conversation mainly about?
A. Eating habits. B. Bargaining tips. C. Spending habits.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How does the man sound in the end?
A. Curious. B. Sorry. C. Angry.
第二节:听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Which of the following is mainly grown on the farm?
A. Strawberries. B. Grapes. C. Peaches.
7. Why does the woman like the fruits on the farm?
A. They are quite big. B. They are inexpensive. C. They are pollution-free.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What happened to Lucas a month ago?
A. He was sent to the hospital. B. His car broke down. C. He lost his job.
9. How much will it cost if Lucas gets his car fixed?
A. $400. B. $100. C. $40.
10. What does Diana expect Lucas to do?
A Treat her to a big meal.
B. Make her a dessert.
C. Buy her some vegetable oil.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Cousins. C. Brother and sister.
12. What does the boy want to buy?
A. A camera. B. A bag. C. A game machine.
13. What does the word “sheeple” refer to?
A. People who have their own minds.
B. People who tend to copy others.
C. People who are very innocent.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Who told the woman about the man’s injury?
A. His neighbor. B. His family member. C. His friend.
15. How did the man get injured?
A. A kid kicked him by accident.
B. He ran too fast and fell down.
C. Someone pushed him.
16. What will the woman do next?
A. Tell the man about Mr. Perry.
B. Play in a football match.
C. Do some training.
17. Where are probably the speakers?
A. In the hospital. B. In the school. C. At the man’s home.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. When was Isabel Crook born?
A. In 1923. B. In 1918. C. In 1915.
19. Where did Isabel Crook work in 1949?
A. In Beijing. B. In Hebei. C. In Sichuan.
20. What honor did Isabel Crook receive in 2019?
A. The Friendship Award of the People’s Republic of China.
B. One of the “Top Ten Meritorious Foreign Teachers”.
C. “Tenured Professor Emeritus”.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Best Apps to Help Kids Learn to Read
Interactive Alphabet ABCs
Your little one will sing, trace, and type his way to becoming a reader with this interactive app. Explore mode allows your child to discover letters and sounds at his own pace. Sing mode will have him singing the alphabet with 26 dancing robots, and trace mode includes letters, words, custom words, and left-handed support.
Ages: 1-5 Price: $2.99
Endless Alphabet
This educational app focuses on letter recognition, sounds, and vocabulary building. Each word your child is given features a puzzle with talking letters, and a short animation(动画) illustrating the definition. The cute monsters that are featured are an added bonus.
Ages: 2-5 Price: $6.99
Learn with Homer
Based on Harvard and Stanford research, Learn with Homer offers personalized reading instruction to help ready children for preschool, kindergarten, and first grade. It helps kids learn to read by progressively covering over 50 reading skills, including phonics, pronunciation, upper- and lowercase letter recognition and more.
Ages: 3-6 Price: Free
Noodle Words
Has your child ever made the word "spin" actually spin, or the word "jump" actually jump? The Noodle Bugs display the word meanings of each of the words in the app through animated funny behaviors and your child can interact with the words by using the iPad’s touch screen.
Ages: 4-7 Price: $299
21. What’s special about Interactive Alphabet ABCs?
A. It has separate modes.
B. It is only for left-handed users.
C. It is adapted for kids of all ages.
D. It is aimed to practice kids’ reading skills.
22. What do Endless Alphabet and Noodle Words have in common?
A. They both provide puzzles .
B. They both have insert animation.
C. They both stress the importance of reading.
D. They both focus on learning the basic alphabet.
23. Which APP favors the kids from rather low-income families?
A. Endless Alphabet. B. Learn with Homer.
C. Noodle Words. D. Interactive Alphabet ABCs.
B
Doctors are known to be terrible pilots. They don't listen because they already know it all. I was lucky: I became a pilot in 1970, almost ten years before I graduated from medical school. I didn't realize then, but becoming a pilot makes me a better surgeon. I loved flying. As I flew bigger, faster planes, and in worse weather. I learned about crew resource management (机组资源管理), or CRM, a new idea to make flying safer. It means that crew members should listen and speak up for a good result, regardless of positions.
I first read about CRM in 1980. Not long after that, an attending doctor and I were flying in bad weather. The controller had us turn too late to get our landing ready. The attending doctor was flying; I was safety pilot He was so busy because of the bad turn, he had forgotten to put the landing gear (起落架) down. He was a better pilot - and my boss - so it felt unusual to speak up. But I had to: Our lives were in danger. I put aside my uneasiness and said, "We need to put the landing gear down now!" That was my first real lesson in the power of CRM, and I've used it in the operating room ever since.
CRM requires that the pilot/ surgeon encourage others to speak up. It further requires that when opinions are from the opposite, the doctor doesn't overreact, which might prevent fellow doctors from voicing opinions again. So when I'm in the operating room, I ask for ideas and help from others. Sometimes they're not willing to speak up. But I hope that if I continue to encourage them, someday someone will keep me from “landing gear up”.
24. What does the author say about doctors in general?
A. They like flying by themselves.
B. They are unwilling to take advice.
C. They pretend to be good pilots.
D. They are quick learners of CRM.
25. The author deepened his understanding of the power of CRM when_______.
A. he saved the plane by speaking up
B. he was in charge of a flying task
C. his boss landed the plane too late
D. his boss operated on a patient
26. In the last paragraph“landing gear up” probably means ______.
A. following flying requirements.
B. overreacting to different opinions.
C. listening to what fellow doctors say
D. making a mistake that may cost lives
27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. CRM: A New Way to Make Flying Safe
B Flying Makes Me a Better Doctor
C. The Making of a Good Pilot
D. A Pilot-Turned Doctor
C
Researchers at CU Boulder have developed a wearable device that changes the human body into a biological battery. The device is stretchy(弹性的) enough that you can wear it like a ring, sport band or any other thing that touches your skin. It also taps into a person's natural heat-employing thermoelectric generators to change the body's internal temperature into electricity. "In the future, we want to be able to power your wearable electronics without having to include a battery," said Jianliang Xiao, an associate professor at CU Boulder.
The concept may sound like something out of The Matrix film series, in which a race of robots have enslaved humans to harvest their precious organic energy. Xiao and his colleagues aren't that ambitious: Their devices can generate about 1 volt (伏特) of energy for every square centimeter of skin space-less volt per area than what most existing batteries provide but still enough to power electronics like watches or fitness trackers.
Scientists have previously experimented with similar wearable devices, but Xiao's is stretchy, can heal itself when damaged and is fully recyclable-making it a cleaner alternative to traditional electronics. "Whenever you use a battery, you're depleting(消耗) that battery and will, eventually, need to replace it," Xiao said. "The nice thing about our device is that you can wear it, and it provides you with constant power."
Just pretend that you're out for a jog. As you exercise, your body heats up, and that heat will radiate out to the cool air around you. Xiao's device captures that flow of energy rather than let it go to waste. "The thermoelectric generators are in close contact with the human body, and they can use the heat that would normally be sent into the environment," Xiao said.
28. What does Xiao expect of his device at present?
A. It will be used for medical purposes.
B. It will be made smaller and wearable.
C. It will change natural power into electricity.
D. It will supply constant power to wearable devices.
29. Why does the author mention The Matrix series in the text?
A. To give an explanation. B. To make a comparison.
C. To introduce a topic. D. To analyze the cause.
30. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?
A. The strengths of Xiao's device.
B. The convenience of using a battery.
C. The replacement of wearable devices.
D. The development of traditional electronics.
31. What do we know about Xiao's device from the text?
A. It operates with plenty of power.
B. It is designed for practical use.
C. It benefits people's health in a way.
D. It's based on traditional electronics.
D
The number of snow geese arriving in the Arctic each spring to breed has risen over the past few decades. At first, wildlife biologists saw this as an environmental crisis, pointing to marshes(沼泽地)where plants were eaten by the hungry birds, and the federal government responded by loosening restrictions on snow goose hunting across the country. But how do the Inuit(因纽特人),in whose backyard this is taking place, and for whom fresh goose eggs and meat are among the pleasure of an Arctic spring, view the situation? A recent study is bringing Inuit wildlife experts and scientists together to look for common ground on managing the species.
The snow goose study asked experts in Coral Harbour and Arviat, on the north and west coast of Hudson Bay, to share their generations of knowledge about snow geese and their views on what should be done. “ The community had concerns about controlling the population," says Ron Ningeongan, a community officer for the Kivalliq Inuit Association in Coral Harbour, "and Inuit snow goose knowledge had never been recorded. People wanted to pass on what they knew. "
The Inuit experts rejected the idea of a cull(选择性宰杀),considering it wasteful of the geese and unnecessary for the environment in general, but felt that hunting more geese in an organized way—for instance, paying local hunters a minimum amount of money and distributing the birds to disadvantaged families or operating a limited commercial hunt that would employ local people—would be appropriate.
The Inuit say that while there may be too many snow geese in some areas, it's not a crisis. Biologists now generally agree that there seem to be plenty of undamaged marshes available and newer research shows that some damaged areas can recover.
Conservation planners for the three migratory bird reserves in the area will use the study's recommendations, which is an excellent example of how indigenous (土著的) knowledge can strengthen wildlife management Johnson says.
“Now that we have recorded and documented Inuit knowledge of snow geese," says Ningeongan. "when facing the crisis again, other people will be able to use the information to help manage the species, which is fundamental to dealing with it effectively. ”
32. Why did the federal government looben restrictions on snow goose hunting?
A. To create more marshes. B. To protect ecosystem.
C. To make more profits. D. To wipe out the hungry birds.
33. Which of the following might Inuit wildlife experts agree on?
A. Regarding too many snow geese as a crisis.
B. Never organizing large-scale commercial hunts.
C. Employing poor families to hunt more snow geese.
D. Using snow goose hunting to man's best advantage.
34. What do biologists think about the marshes' future at present?
A. It's unpredictable. B. It’s hard to get better.
C. It's too discouraging. D. lt's a bit promising.
35. What does the underlined word “it" in the last paragraph refer to?
A. The crisis. B. The species.
C. Inuit knowledge. D. Inuit research.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
The conflict in the family can affect everyone's functioning. Remember to handle your family problems using the following problem-solving skills.
Schedule a time to talk as a group. Facing and overcoming family problems can seem impossible. When you work together, however, resolving family differences becomes more feasible. ______36______ Make everyone aware of the purpose of the meeting and that you want them to arrive at suggestions and solutions at the ready.
______37______ When disagreements occur, people have a tendency to bring up every unresolved issue they have ever encountered with the other parties. Strive to uncover what is actually important about the current problem. Building a case or bringing up old misdeeds will not assist you in resolving this issue.
______38______ Direct communication is essential to effective conflict resolution. Each party should use the "I" statement to clearly state their needs,wants, and concerns. Making an "I" statement allows each person to be responsible for what they are feeling, and suggests a remedy for the problem at the same time.
Listen without interrupting. To reach an agreement during a family conflict, listening is imperative. ______39______ Effective listening allows the other persons to feel heard and motivates the other parties to want to listen to you.
Decide on a solution together. Once everyone has shared their needs, wants, and concerns, then strive for a compromise. ______40______ Everyone present should feel good about the proposed solution. If necessary, develop a contract or a written agreement outlining how you will manage the problem.
A. Seek professional advice.
B. Focus on the issue at hand.
C. Have everyone state what they truly mean.
D. Be aware of how different family members may react to problems.
E. Have a meeting at a time that is mostly convenient for everyone.
F. Consider all the suggestions that each party has provided and look for middle ground.
G. Only by actively listening to each party can you understand what he is trying to communicate.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共四节,满分50分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从所给各题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dick Dreselly was ____41____ about climbing mountains. For him, ____42____ the world’s most dangerous small mountain, at least which is what some of the hikers have ____43____ it, is a piece of cake.
In 2015, after turning 90 years old, Mr. Dreselly ____44____ himself for his last climb to Mount Washington — at least until his ____45____ one. He even ____46____ his wife that she had no reason to ____47____ because he brought a reporter and a photographer that would “bring the ____48____ down” if something terrible happened.
Mr. Dreselly ____49____ divided his hike into a three-day journey. He ____50____ into his mountaineering suit and took on the ____51____. It wasn’t his first time hiking Mount Washington — he had done it the ____52____ year. And as a(n) ____53____ hiker at his age, he seemed to in good ____54____.
He was doing it ____55____ it was his dream to be able to hike that mountain at age 90. He said it a couple of times while heading for the peak.
After days of tough hiking, they were approaching the top. He acknowledged that the real reason he was doing it is that he might not get another chance of doing it next year.
41. A. crazy B. curious C. busy D. particular
42. A. visiting B. hiking C. searching D. observing
43. A. discovered B. spotted C. imagined D. called
44. A. asked B. provided C. prepared D. took
45. A. next B. first C. only D. other
46. A. warned B. comforted C. recalled D. blamed
47. A. complain B. worry C. escape D. shout
48. A. report B. picture C. equipment D. body
49. A. casually B. nervously C. carefully D. silently
50. A. changed B. crashed C. translated D. divided
51. A. challenge B. job C. responsibility D. project
52. A. new B. second C. academic D. previous
53. A. tired B. experienced C. patient D. elegant
54. A. action B. view C. condition D. place
55. A. if B. unless C. because D. while
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分;满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On August 5, 2024, Chinese badminton player He Bingjiao won a silver medal at the Paris Olympics. However, ____56____ truly stood out was a touching moment on the podium (领奖台). As she received her medal, He Bingjiao held a badge (徽章) ____57____ (feature) the Spanish flag, which aroused widespread curiosity online.
This gesture was to express respect and care for her semifinal opponent, Spain’s Carolina Marin, who ____58____ (retire) from the match due to injury. He Bingjiao explained, “I brought the Spanish badge because Marin’s suffering broke my heart. I hope she sees this and wish her a speedy ____59____ (recover).”
During their semifinal match, Marin performed well but ____60____ (force) to stop after getting injured. He Bingjiao immediately reached out, offering support and checking on Marin, who was ____61____ (visible) upset.
The act rapidly made headlines around the world. The International Olympic Committee praised He Bingjiao ____62____ showing the Olympic values of respect and friendship. Spanish media also highlighted the ____63____ (emotion) moment, with many fans applauding her sportsmanship. Pau Gasol, the legendary Spanish basketball player, called it ____64____ beautiful display of Olympic spirit.
He Bingjiao’s action not only demonstrated her respect for her opponent but also reflected the true spirit of the Olympics — competition, ______65______ (pair) with unity and mutual (相互的) respect.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 假如你是李华。期中考试临近,为帮助同学们缓解考前压力,上周一你班举行了一个主题为“Stay Positive”的班会,请你以A Meaningful Event为题目为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1.班会目的;
2.班会过程;
3.班会影响
注意:
1.字数80词左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Meaningful Event
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I had never noticed her. She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention. She was not tall and just plain. In class, she liked sitting at the back, reading or taking notes. It was once I asked her to read aloud the text that I looked at her with new eyes when I heard her standard American pronunciation. Later on, the National College English Speech Contest would be held. I thought it over and filled in her name with a smile. I red-penciled her draft of speech, corrected her pronunciation, and even adjusted her body language.
However, I was always kind of worried because she was too introvert(内向的)and too quiet. Could she seize this rare opportunity?
On the night of the contest, I told her to take it easy. Blushed(脸红的), she looked at me and said nothing.
My heart sank. It seemed that she did tense up. I pated her and let her go to draw lots(抽签). As a result, what she drew was No. 9 while No. 8 was recognized English master-hand(高手).
Sure enough, the English master-hand was fairly successful in the speech with his humor and highly personal style. The whole audience would make a warm applause almost every 30 seconds until she appeared on the stage, still talking over his speech with excitement.
My palms began to sweat. I sat there, with no courage to look at her. It was the first time that she went up the stage, so I couldn't blame her for any slips. But at that moment, I found I was so scared of her failure.
The strong spotlight made her so small and so insignificant that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage, I said to myself, no hope.
But the moment that shocked me occurred. I clearly heard a voice, a very loud voice, “Now, please focus on me.” She said this sentence three times in all, louder and louder.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150词左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The whole audience fell silent.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After her speech ended for a long while, a thunderous applause sounded in the whole audience.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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$$滕州二中新校高二年级月考英语听力部分第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I think we've watched too much. T, V. yeah. Why don't we do some exercise? We should be more active. I don't really enjoy that. How about reading novels? I haven't seen you practice skating since you want the match. What's the matter? You know how busy I am at the end of term, my teachers assigned tons of homework. Well, I thought you the lost interest in skating. A that's impossible. Jeff, have you ever been to the new small commodity market on pushing street? Yes, I have. It's a little far from my house, but it's quite convenient to park there. And best of all, the stuff there is cheap and fine. Do you often buy products on sale? No, I seldom do that. I don't care much about Prices. Well, I often use coupons and I rarely eat out. I'm good at saving money. Hello, mam. what's up? I live next door to you. Could you please turn the music down? It's midnight. Oh, I didn't realize that i'll cut off the music right now. Please forgive me. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I will go to a farm in the countryside this weekend. Again, there are many kinds of fruits. What are planned there? Mostly strawberries. There are also some grapes, peaches and pairs next to the strawberry beds. Are the fruits tasty? Yes, and they are organic, so they are healthy. That's why I love them, though they are more expensive than those in the market. I will go to a farm in the countryside this weekend. Again, there are many kinds of fruits. What are planned there? Mostly strawberries. There are also some grapes, peaches and pairs next to the strawberry beds. Are the fruits tasty? Yes, and they are organic, so they are healthy. That's why I love them, though they aren't expensive than those in the market. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, lucas, hurry thing's going. to be honest. not very well. How come? Well, I have been unemployed for a month. My wife has been in hospital for three weeks. Our bills are piling up, and last week our car died. The repairs will not cost forty dollars or one hundred dollars, but about four hundred dollars. I'm really sorry to hear that. A, hey, listen, I have an old car that I don't use anymore. I can give you to you . if you like. No, no, I can't accept IT. Please take IT. The car needs new oil and the new tire, but otherwise IT runs well. That's very kind of you. Let me treat you to a big meal in return. all you owe me is a homemade peach pie that will make us . even thanks, Diana. Hey, lucas, Harry thing's going. to be honest. not very well. How come? Well, I have been unemployed for a month. My wife has been in hospital for three weeks. Our bills are piling up, and last week our car died. The repairs will not cost forty dollars or one hundred dollars, but about four hundred dollars. I'm really sorry to hear that. A, hey, listen, I have an old car that I don't use anymore. I can give you to you . if you like. No, no, I can't accept IT. Please take IT. The car needs new oil and the new tire, but otherwise IT runs well. That's very kind of you. Let me treat you to a big meal in return. All you owe me is a homemade peach pie that will make us . even thanks, Diana. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Could you lend me some money? I want to buy a game machine. Don't tell you've spent all the pocket money mom gave you last week. Yes, but I really want that game machine, please. No way. I'm saving up for a camera and you're not interested in video games at all. Why do you want to buy a game machine? Because most of my classmates have game machines. I have to say that you're a ship. Oh, possible. What do you mean? Sheep is the combination of sheep and people. IT refers to people who like following other thoughts or behaviors and have no minds of their own. Look at this bag. You bought IT just because your friend lilly had one, but you haven't used at once. Well, I guess I do need to reflect on myself. Could you lend me some money? I want to buy a game machine. Don't tell me you've spent all the pocket money mom gave you last week. Yes, but I really want that game machine, please. No way. I'm saving up for a camera. And you're not interested in video games at all. Why do you want to buy a game machine? Because most of my classmates have game machines. I have to say that you're AA ship. What do you mean? Ship is the . combination of sheep and people. IT refers to people who like following other thoughts or behaviors and have no minds of their own. Look at this bag. You bought IT just because your friend lilly had one, but you have IT used at once. Well, I guess I do need to reflect on myself. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。How are you, john? So, so my leg is painful and i'm tired. Red of being in battle day. I heard from your mom that you broke your leg while playing football with your neighbour's kids. Yes, that was a pretty bad fall. Did anyone push you? No, a kid ran too fast and accidentally kicked me in my leg. How long will your leg be in a plaster cast? The doctors said IT could be up to eight weeks now. I have new friends, the crutches. poor you. And mr. Perry was also sad to hear this news. You got hurt, and it'll be a loss for the whole football team. Anyway, your top priority right now is to rest and limit movement to recover as quickly as possible. Sure, I will. Sorry, john, I can only be with you for a while. I have to go now. My football team has a practice session today. No problem. You can visit me next week when I go home. Okay, see you. How are you, john? So, so my leg is painful and i'm tired. Red of being in battle day. I heard from your mom that you broke your leg while playing football with your neighbour's kids. Yes, that was a pretty bad fall. Do anyone pursue? No, a kid ran too fast and accidentally kicked me in my leg. How long will your leg be in a plaster cast? The doctors said IT could be up to eight weeks now I have new friends, the crutches. poor you. And mr. Perry was also sad to hear this noose. You got hurt, and it'll be a loss for the whole football team. Anyway, your top priority right now is to rest and limit movement to recover as quickly as possible. Sure, I will. Sorry, john. I can only be with you for a while. I have to go now. My football team has a practice session today. No problem. You can visit me next week when I go home. Okay, see you. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。On August twenty th, twenty twenty three, isbell crook, a famous teacher, passed away in beijing at the age of one hundred and eight. According to her own will, no funeral was conducted and her body was donated for medical research. SHE was a canadian and was born in chengdu, sichuan province. He was also a pioneer in english teaching in china. In nineteen forty eight, isabel was invited to teach at the central foreign affairs school, the processor of beijing foreign study's university in her bay province. SHE had taught there for more than seventy years. In two thousand and seven, he was awarded the title of tendered professor, emerges by beijing foreign study university SHE also received other owners such as one of the top ten meritorious foreign teachers by the chinese government and the most influential foreign experts at the forty eight th anniversary of china's reform and opening up in twenty sixteen and twenty eighteen, respectively. In september twenty nineteen, SHE warned the friendship award of the people's republic of china, the highest metal of honor in china for foreigners. Isabell has shown great concern to china's world development and dedicated herself to english teaching with numerous students. On August twenty th, twenty twenty three, is about crook, a famous teacher passed away in beijing at the age of one hundred and eight. According to her own will, no funeral was conducted and her body was donated for medical research. SHE was a canadian and was born in chengdu, sichuan province. He was also a pioneer in english teaching in china. In one thousand nine forty eight, isabell was invited to teach at the central foreign affairs school, the processor of beijing foreign study's university in her bay province. SHE had taught there for more than seventy years. In two thousand and seven, he was awarded the title of tendered professor, emerges by beijing foreign study university SHE also received other owners such as one of the top ten meritorious foreign teachers by the chinese government and the most influential foreign experts at the forty eight anniversary of china's reform and opening up in twenty sixteen and twenty eighteen, respectively. In september twenty nineteen, SHE warned the friendship award of the people's republic of china the highest metal of honor in china for foreigners. Isabell has shown great concern to china's world development and dedicated herself to english teaching with numerous students. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
保密★启用前
2024---2025学年高二下学期月考
英语试卷
2025.03
考生注意:
1. 答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题时,请在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man suggest doing?
A. Watching TV. B. Reading books. C. Taking exercise.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I think we’ve watched too much TV.
W: Yeah. Why don’t we do some exercise? We should be more active.
M: I don’t really enjoy that. How about reading novels?
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why hasn’t the woman practiced skating recently?
A. She has no confidence to win any matches.
B. She has to focus on her schoolwork.
C. She has lost interest in skating.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I haven’t seen you practice skating since you won the match. What’s the matter?
W: You know how busy I am at the end of term. My teachers assigned tons of homework.
M: Well, I thought you’d lost interest in skating.
W: Ha-ha, that’s impossible!
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What appeals to Jeff most about the new market?
A. The convenient location.
B. The free parking space.
C. The economical goods.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Jeff, have you ever been to the new small commodity market on Fuxing Street?
M: Yes, I have. It’s a little far from my house, but it’s quite convenient to park there. And best of all, the stuff there is cheap and fine.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the conversation mainly about?
A Eating habits. B. Bargaining tips. C. Spending habits.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Do you often buy products on sale?
M: No. I seldom do that. I don’t care much about prices.
W: Well, I often use coupons. And I rarely eat out. I’m good at saving money.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How does the man sound in the end?
A. Curious. B. Sorry. C. Angry.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hello, ma’am. What’s up?
W: I live next door to you. Could you please turn the music down? It’s midnight!
M: Oh, I didn’t realize that. I’ll cut off the music right now. Please forgive me.
第二节:听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Which of the following is mainly grown on the farm?
A. Strawberries. B. Grapes. C. Peaches.
7. Why does the woman like the fruits on the farm?
A. They are quite big. B. They are inexpensive. C. They are pollution-free.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: I will go to a farm in the countryside this weekend again. There are many kinds of fruits.
M: What are planted there?
W: Mostly strawberries. There are also some grapes, peaches and pears next to the strawberry beds.
M: Are the fruits tasty?
W: Yes. And they are organic, so they are healthy. That’s why I love them, though they are more expensive than those in the market.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What happened to Lucas a month ago?
A. He was sent to the hospital. B. His car broke down. C. He lost his job.
9. How much will it cost if Lucas gets his car fixed?
A. $400. B. $100. C. $40.
10. What does Diana expect Lucas to do?
A. Treat her to a big meal.
B. Make her a dessert.
C. Buy her some vegetable oil.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hey, Lucas, how are things going?
M: To be honest, not very well.
W: How come?
M: Well, I have been unemployed for a month. My wife has been in hospital for 3 weeks. Our bills are piling up. And last week, our car died. The repairs will not cost $40 or $100, but about $400.
W: I’m really sorry to hear that. Uh, hey listen. I have an old car that I don’t use anymore. I can give it to you if you like.
M: No, no. I can’t accept it.
W: Please take it. The car needs new oil and a new tire, but otherwise, it runs well.
M: That’s very kind of you. Let me treat you to a big meal in return.
W: All you owe me is a homemade peach pie. That will make us even.
M: Thanks, Diana!
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Cousins. C. Brother and sister.
12. What does the boy want to buy?
A. A camera. B. A bag. C. A game machine.
13. What does the word “sheeple” refer to?
A. People who have their own minds.
B. People who tend to copy others.
C. People who are very innocent.
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Could you lend me some money? I want to buy a game machine.
M: Come on, Nicole. Don’t tell me you’ve spent all the pocket money Mom gave you last week.
W: Yes... But I really want that game machine. Please!
M: No way! I’m saving up for a camera. And you’re not interested in video games at all. Why do you want to buy a game machine?
W: Because most of my classmates have game machines.
M: I have to say that you’re a “sheeple”.
W: A “sheeple”? What do you mean?
M: “Sheeple” is the combination of “sheep” and “people”. It refers to people who like following others’ thoughts or behaviors and have no minds of their own. Look at this bag. You bought it just because your friend Lily had one, but you haven’t used it once!
W: Well, I guess I do need to reflect on myself.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Who told the woman about the man’s injury?
A. His neighbor. B. His family member. C. His friend.
15. How did the man get injured?
A. A kid kicked him by accident.
B. He ran too fast and fell down.
C. Someone pushed him.
16. What will the woman do next?
A. Tell the man about Mr. Perry.
B. Play in a football match.
C. Do some training.
17. Where are probably the speakers?
A. In the hospital. B. In the school. C. At the man’s home.
【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 17. A
【解析】
【原文】W: How are you, John?
M: So-so. My leg is painful and I’m tired of being in bed all day.
W: I heard from your mom that you broke your leg while playing football with your neighbors’ kids.
M: Yes, that was a pretty bad fall.
W: Did anyone push you?
M: No. A kid ran too fast and accidentally kicked me in my leg.
W: How long will your leg be in a plaster cast?
M: The doctor said it could be up to 8 weeks. Now I have new friends — the crutches.
W: Poor you. And Mr. Perry was also sad to hear this news. You got hurt and it’ll be a loss for the whole football team. Anyway, your top priority right now is to rest and limit movement to recover as quickly as possible.
M: Sure, I will.
W: Sorry, John. I can only be with you for a while. I have to go now. My football team has a practice session today.
M: No problem. You can visit me next week when I go home.
W: OK. See you.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. When was Isabel Crook born?
A. In 1923. B. In 1918. C. In 1915.
19. Where did Isabel Crook work in 1949?
A. In Beijing. B. In Hebei. C. In Sichuan.
20. What honor did Isabel Crook receive in 2019?
A. The Friendship Award of the People’s Republic of China.
B. One of the “Top Ten Meritorious Foreign Teachers”.
C. “Tenured Professor Emeritus”.
【答案】18. C 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【原文】 M: On August 20th, 2023, Isabel Crook, a famous teacher, passed away in Beijing at the age of 108. According to her own will, no funeral was conducted and her body was donated for medical research. She was a Canadian and was born in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. She was also a pioneer in English teaching in China. In 1948, Isabel was invited to teach at the Central Foreign Affairs School, the predecessor of Beijing Foreign Studies University, in Hebei Province. She had taught there for more than 70 years. In 2007, she was awarded the title of “Tenured Professor Emeritus” by Beijing Foreign Studies University. She also received other honors, such as one of the “Top Ten Meritorious Foreign Teachers” by the Chinese government and “The Most Influential Foreign Experts at the 40th Anniversary of China’s Reform and Opening-up” in 2016 and 2018 respectively. In September, 2019, she won the Friendship Award of the People’s Republic of China, the highest medal of honor in China for foreigners. Isabel had shown great concern to China’s rural development and dedicated herself to English teaching with numerous students.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Best Apps to Help Kids Learn to Read
Interactive Alphabet ABCs
Your little one will sing, trace, and type his way to becoming a reader with this interactive app. Explore mode allows your child to discover letters and sounds at his own pace. Sing mode will have him singing the alphabet with 26 dancing robots, and trace mode includes letters, words, custom words, and left-handed support.
Ages: 1-5 Price: $2.99
Endless Alphabet
This educational app focuses on letter recognition, sounds, and vocabulary building. Each word your child is given features a puzzle with talking letters, and a short animation(动画) illustrating the definition. The cute monsters that are featured are an added bonus.
Ages: 2-5 Price: $6.99
Learn with Homer
Based on Harvard and Stanford research, Learn with Homer offers personalized reading instruction to help ready children for preschool, kindergarten, and first grade. It helps kids learn to read by progressively covering over 50 reading skills, including phonics, pronunciation, upper- and lowercase letter recognition and more.
Ages: 3-6 Price: Free
Noodle Words
Has your child ever made the word "spin" actually spin, or the word "jump" actually jump? The Noodle Bugs display the word meanings of each of the words in the app through animated funny behaviors and your child can interact with the words by using the iPad’s touch screen.
Ages: 4-7 Price: $2.99
21. What’s special about Interactive Alphabet ABCs?
A. It has separate modes.
B. It is only for left-handed users.
C. It is adapted for kids of all ages.
D. It is aimed to practice kids’ reading skills.
22. What do Endless Alphabet and Noodle Words have in common?
A. They both provide puzzles .
B. They both have insert animation.
C. They both stress the importance of reading.
D. They both focus on learning the basic alphabet.
23. Which APP favors the kids from rather low-income families?
A. Endless Alphabet. B. Learn with Homer.
C. Noodle Words. D. Interactive Alphabet ABCs.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四款给小孩子使用的学习APP。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Interactive Alphabet ABCs中的“Explore mode allows your child to discover letters and sounds at his own pace. Sing mode will have him singing the alphabet with 26 dancing robots, and trace mode includes letters, words, custom words, and left-handed support.(“探索模式”让您的孩子发现字母和声音在他自己的节奏。“歌唱模式”将让他和26个跳舞的机器人一起唱字母表,“追踪模式”包括字母、单词、自定义单词和左手支撑。)”可知,这个APP学习模式是分开的。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Endless Alphabet中的“and a short animation(动画) illustrating the definition. (和一个简短的动画说明了定义。)”以及Noodle Words部分的“display the word meanings of each of the words in the app through animated antics(滑稽可笑的举止), (通过滑稽可笑的举止显示应用程序中每个单词的含义)”可知,它们的共同之处在于这两个APP都有插入动画。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据每个APP后面的价格部分可知,只有Learn with Homer是免费的,因此这款APP是最能深受贫困家庭孩子的喜爱。故选B。
B
Doctors are known to be terrible pilots. They don't listen because they already know it all. I was lucky: I became a pilot in 1970, almost ten years before I graduated from medical school. I didn't realize then, but becoming a pilot makes me a better surgeon. I loved flying. As I flew bigger, faster planes, and in worse weather. I learned about crew resource management (机组资源管理), or CRM, a new idea to make flying safer. It means that crew members should listen and speak up for a good result, regardless of positions.
I first read about CRM in 1980. Not long after that, an attending doctor and I were flying in bad weather. The controller had us turn too late to get our landing ready. The attending doctor was flying; I was safety pilot He was so busy because of the bad turn, he had forgotten to put the landing gear (起落架) down. He was a better pilot - and my boss - so it felt unusual to speak up. But I had to: Our lives were in danger. I put aside my uneasiness and said, "We need to put the landing gear down now!" That was my first real lesson in the power of CRM, and I've used it in the operating room ever since.
CRM requires that the pilot/ surgeon encourage others to speak up. It further requires that when opinions are from the opposite, the doctor doesn't overreact, which might prevent fellow doctors from voicing opinions again. So when I'm in the operating room, I ask for ideas and help from others. Sometimes they're not willing to speak up. But I hope that if I continue to encourage them, someday someone will keep me from “landing gear up”.
24. What does the author say about doctors in general?
A. They like flying by themselves.
B. They are unwilling to take advice.
C. They pretend to be good pilots.
D. They are quick learners of CRM.
25. The author deepened his understanding of the power of CRM when_______.
A. he saved the plane by speaking up
B. he was in charge of a flying task
C. his boss landed the plane too late
D. his boss operated on a patient
26 In the last paragraph“landing gear up” probably means ______.
A. following flying requirements.
B. overreacting to different opinions.
C. listening to what fellow doctors say
D. making a mistake that may cost lives
27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. CRM: A New Way to Make Flying Safe
B. Flying Makes Me a Better Doctor
C. The Making of a Good Pilot
D. A Pilot-Turned Doctor
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B
【解析】
【分析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,题材是故事。作者讲述了自己把当飞行员时学会的机组资源管理理念运用到后来自己从医的手术室中。飞行经历使自己成为一名更出色的医生。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一行的 “Doctor are known to be terrible pilots. They don't listen because they already know it all.(众所周知,医生是糟糕飞行员。他们不听,因为他们已经知道了一切。) ”可知,作者总体上认为doctors不喜欢倾听,他们认为他们什么都懂。B选项“他们不愿意采纳意见”符合文意,故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“But I had to: Our lives were in danger. I put aside my uneasiness and said, "We need to put the landing gear down now!" That was my first real lesson in the power of CRM, and I've used it in the operating room ever since.(我们的生命处于危险之中,危机时刻我大声地说:“我们必须按下起降架” 这是我运用CRM的第一堂课。)”可知,作者在经历了一次飞行,给上级提了意见之后,对CRM有了更深的理解,故选A。
【26题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段的“We need to put the landing gear down now!(我们必须按下起降架) ”可知,作者提出的降下起落架的建议,使飞机安全着陆;keep sb from doing sth阻止某人某事,这里用的是”landing gear up”,是相反的情况,言外之意是,作者希望有人能够勇敢提出意见,以避免发生危险的事情。划线部分指的是危险的事情,D选项“犯以生命为代价的错误”,符合文意,故选D。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。作者通过当飞行员的经历,学到了CRM,并运用到了自己的工作中,文章主要讲的是CRM带给作者的好处,B项“飞行使我成为一个更好的医生”最符合题意,故选B。
C
Researchers at CU Boulder have developed a wearable device that changes the human body into a biological battery. The device is stretchy(弹性的) enough that you can wear it like a ring, sport band or any other thing that touches your skin. It also taps into a person's natural heat-employing thermoelectric generators to change the body's internal temperature into electricity. "In the future, we want to be able to power your wearable electronics without having to include a battery," said Jianliang Xiao, an associate professor at CU Boulder.
The concept may sound like something out of The Matrix film series, in which a race of robots have enslaved humans to harvest their precious organic energy. Xiao and his colleagues aren't that ambitious: Their devices can generate about 1 volt (伏特) of energy for every square centimeter of skin space-less volt per area than what most existing batteries provide but still enough to power electronics like watches or fitness trackers.
Scientists have previously experimented with similar wearable devices but Xiao's is stretchy, can heal itself when damaged and is fully recyclable-making it a cleaner alternative to traditional electronics. "Whenever you use a battery, you're depleting(消耗) that battery and will, eventually, need to replace it," Xiao said. "The nice thing about our device is that you can wear it, and it provides you with constant power."
Just pretend that you're out for a jog. As you exercise, your body heats up, and that heat will radiate out to the cool air around you. Xiao's device captures that flow of energy rather than let it go to waste. "The thermoelectric generators are in close contact with the human body, and they can use the heat that would normally be sent into the environment," Xiao said.
28. What does Xiao expect of his device at present?
A. It will be used for medical purposes.
B. It will be made smaller and wearable.
C. It will change natural power into electricity.
D. It will supply constant power to wearable devices.
29. Why does the author mention The Matrix series in the text?
A. To give an explanation. B. To make a comparison.
C. To introduce a topic. D. To analyze the cause.
30. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?
A. The strengths of Xiao's device.
B. The convenience of using a battery.
C. The replacement of wearable devices.
D. The development of traditional electronics.
31. What do we know about Xiao's device from the text?
A. It operates with plenty of power.
B. It is designed for practical use.
C. It benefits people's health in a way.
D. It's based on traditional electronics.
【答案】28. D 29. B 30. A 31. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。科罗拉多大学博尔德分校的科研团队近日研发出了一种新型可穿戴设备,这种装置可以将人体“转化成”生物电池,从而为人们随身佩戴的电器设备提供持久动力。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“In the future, we want to be able to power your wearable electronics without having to include a battery(未来,我们希望能够无需电池为可穿戴电子设备供电。)”可知,Xiao希望自己团队的这个发明将来能够给人们随身佩戴的各种设备提供不竭的动力,而不使用传统电池。故选D。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Xiao and his colleagues aren’t that ambitious(Xiao和他的同事们没有那么雄心勃勃)”可知,作者提及电影《黑客帝国》系列是为了把这项新发明同该电影里机器人对生物能源的利用目的做对比。故选B。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第三段中的“heal itself when damaged(受损后可以自我修复)”; “fully recyclable(完全可回收)”及“provides you with constant power(给你源源不断的能量)”。可知,该段主要讲述Xiao团队的这个发明的优点。故选A。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后两段内容可知,Xiao团队的这个发明在人们快步走时就能发挥功能,提供的电力足可以媲美人们通常佩戴的手表电池,因此这是一项非常有实际利用价值的发明。故选B。
D
The number of snow geese arriving in the Arctic each spring to breed has risen over the past few decades. At first, wildlife biologists saw this as an environmental crisis, pointing to marshes(沼泽地)where plants were eaten by the hungry birds, and the federal government responded by loosening restrictions on snow goose hunting across the country. But how do the Inuit(因纽特人),in whose backyard this is taking place, and for whom fresh goose eggs and meat are among the pleasure of an Arctic spring, view the situation? A recent study is bringing Inuit wildlife experts and scientists together to look for common ground on managing the species.
The snow goose study asked experts in Coral Harbour and Arviat, on the north and west coast of Hudson Bay, to share their generations of knowledge about snow geese and their views on what should be done. “ The community had concerns about controlling the population," says Ron Ningeongan, a community officer for the Kivalliq Inuit Association in Coral Harbour, "and Inuit snow goose knowledge had never been recorded. People wanted to pass on what they knew. "
The Inuit experts rejected the idea of a cull(选择性宰杀),considering it wasteful of the geese and unnecessary for the environment in general, but felt that hunting more geese in an organized way—for instance, paying local hunters a minimum amount of money and distributing the birds to disadvantaged families or operating a limited commercial hunt that would employ local people—would be appropriate.
The Inuit say that while there may be too many snow geese in some areas, it's not a crisis. Biologists now generally agree that there seem to be plenty of undamaged marshes available and newer research shows that some damaged areas can recover.
Conservation planners for the three migratory bird reserves in the area will use the study's recommendations, which is an excellent example of how indigenous (土著的) knowledge can strengthen wildlife management Johnson says.
“Now that we have recorded and documented Inuit knowledge of snow geese," says Ningeongan. "when facing the crisis again, other people will be able to use the information to help manage the species, which is fundamental to dealing with it effectively. ”
32. Why did the federal government looben restrictions on snow goose hunting?
A. To create more marshes. B. To protect ecosystem.
C. To make more profits. D. To wipe out the hungry birds.
33. Which of the following might Inuit wildlife experts agree on?
A. Regarding too many snow geese as a crisis.
B. Never organizing large-scale commercial hunts.
C. Employing poor families to hunt more snow geese.
D. Using snow goose hunting to man's best advantage.
34. What do biologists think about the marshes' future at present?
A. It's unpredictable. B. It’s hard to get better.
C. It's too discouraging. D. lt's a bit promising.
35. What does the underlined word “it" in the last paragraph refer to?
A. The crisis. B. The species.
C. Inuit knowledge. D. Inuit research.
【答案】32. B 33. D 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍猎获雪雁所给生态系统带来的危机以及因纽特人是如何加强野生动物管理的。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“wildlife biologists saw this as an environmental crisis, pointing to marshes where plants were eaten by the hungry birds, and the federal government responded by loosening restrictions on snow goose hunting”“” 野生动物生物学家认为这是一场环境危机,他们指出沼泽地里的植物被饥饿的鸟类吃掉了,联邦政府对此的反应是放松对猎雪鹅的限制可知,联邦政府要限制猎雪雁是为了保护生态系统。故选B项。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中的“hunting more geese in an organized way—for instance, paying local hunters a minimum amount of money and distributing the birds to disadvantaged families or operating a limited commercial hunt that would employ local people—would be appropriate”“ 以一种有组织的方式来猎杀更多的雪雁——例如,付给当地猎人最少的钱,并将这些雪雁分配给贫困家庭,或者通过雇佣当地居民来进行有限的商业捕猎——都是合适的”可知,因纽特野生动物专家会同意“利用雪雁狩猎为人类带来最大的好处。”故选D项。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Biologists now generally agree that there seem to be plenty of undamaged marshes available and newer research shows that some damaged areas can recover”“ 生物学家现在普遍认为,似乎有大量未受损害的沼泽可以利用,最新的研究表明,一些受损地区可以恢复”。可知,目前生物学家认为沼泽的未来有点希望。故选D项。
【35题详解】
代词指示题。根据文章首段中的“as an environmental crisis”,“作为一场环境危机”画线词it所在句子中提到的“when facing the crisis”,“当面临危机时”。再结合该词前的dealing with,“处理”。可知,it指代的是“危机”。故选A项。
【点睛】代词指代题要求同学们根据语境的逻辑关系、判断画线的人称代词或指示代词在文章中指代的对象,包括考查it(指动物,无生命的事物、特定的事件或人),they/them(指代人、物、事件的复数名词),he/she等人称代词的指代意义,以及指示代词this,that,these,those等在文章中的指代意义,考查同学们对文章中叙述特定的人,物,事件的认知能力。解答这类题时,同学们要认真阅读画线词所在句和前后临近句的内容,分析人称转换和动作变换的详细过程,理清来龙去脉和前后的因果关系,从而准确推断其指代的对象。本题第4小题,根据文章首段中的“as an environmental crisis”,画线词it所在句子中提到的“when facing the crisis”,再结合该词前的dealing with,可知,it指代的是“危机”。故选A项。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
The conflict in the family can affect everyone's functioning. Remember to handle your family problems using the following problem-solving skills.
Schedule a time to talk as a group. Facing and overcoming family problems can seem impossible. When you work together, however, resolving family differences becomes more feasible. ______36______ Make everyone aware of the purpose of the meeting and that you want them to arrive at suggestions and solutions at the ready.
______37______ When disagreements occur, people have a tendency to bring up every unresolved issue they have ever encountered with the other parties. Strive to uncover what is actually important about the current problem. Building a case or bringing up old misdeeds will not assist you in resolving this issue.
______38______ Direct communication is essential to effective conflict resolution. Each party should use the "I" statement to clearly state their needs,wants, and concerns. Making an "I" statement allows each person to be responsible for what they are feeling, and suggests a remedy for the problem at the same time.
Listen without interrupting. To reach an agreement during a family conflict, listening is imperative. ______39______ Effective listening allows the other persons to feel heard and motivates the other parties to want to listen to you.
Decide on a solution together. Once everyone has shared their needs wants, and concerns, then strive for a compromise. ______40______ Everyone present should feel good about the proposed solution. If necessary, develop a contract or a written agreement outlining how you will manage the problem.
A. Seek professional advice.
B. Focus on the issue at hand.
C. Have everyone state what they truly mean.
D. Be aware of how different family members may react to problems.
E. Have a meeting at a time that is mostly convenient for everyone.
F. Consider all the suggestions that each party has provided and look for middle ground.
G. Only by actively listening to each party can you understand what he is trying to communicate.
【答案】36. E 37. B 38. C 39. G 40. F
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。家庭中的冲突会影响每个人的正常生活,文章主要就如何处理家庭问题提出了一些建议。
【36题详解】
根据上文When you work together, however, resolving family differences becomes more feasible.可知然而,当你们一起工作时,解决家庭分歧变得更加可行。后文Make everyone aware of the purpose of the meeting and that you want them to arrive at suggestions and solutions at the ready.可知让每个人都知道会议的目的,你希望他们能随时提出建议和解决方案。由此可知,上文提到了当每个人在一起时,解决分歧会更加可行,可推知本句是说明选择每个人都方便的时间开会,将大家聚集到一起解决问题。故E选项“在每个人都方便的时间开会”符合上下文语境,故选E。
【37题详解】
本句为本段的中心句,根据后文中Strive to uncover what is actually important about the current problem.可知努力发现当前问题中真正重要的是什么。由此可知,本段主要说明的是要专注目前手头上的问题。故B选项“专注于手头的问题”符合上下文语境,故选B。
【38题详解】
根据后文Direct communication is essential to effective conflict resolution. Each party should use the "I" statement to clearly state their needs, wants, and concerns. Making an "I" statement allows each person to be responsible for what they are feeling, and suggests a remedy for the problem at the same time.可知直接沟通对于有效解决冲突至关重要。每一方都应该使用“我”来清楚地陈述他们的需要、想要和关注。说出“我”可以让每个人对自己的感受负责,同时提出解决问题的建议。由此可知,本段主要说明了要让每个人陈述自己的意思,这一可以让每个人对自己的感受负责,同时提出解决问题的建议。故C选项“让每个人陈述他们真正的意思”符合上下文语境,故选C。
【39题详解】
根据上文To reach an agreement during a family conflict, listening is imperative.可知为了在家庭冲突中达成一致,倾听是必要的。结合后文Effective listening allows the other persons to feel heard and motivates the other parties to want to listen to you.可知有效的倾听能让其他人感到自己被倾听了,并激发其他人愿意倾听你的声音。由此可知,本句在说明积极有效倾听意见的重要性。故G选项“只有积极地倾听各方的意见,你才能理解他们想要表达的意思”符合上下文语境,故选G。
【40题详解】
根据上文Once everyone has shared their needs, wants, and concerns, then strive for a compromise.可知一旦每个人都分享了他们的需要、想要和关心的事情,然后努力达成妥协。结合后文Everyone present should feel good about the proposed solution.可知在场的每个人都应该对提出的解决方案感到满意。由此可知,要让每个人都对提出的方案满意,就要综合考虑各方提出的所有建议,寻找中间立场。故F选项“考虑各方提出的所有建议,寻找中间立场”符合上下文语境,故选F。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共四节,满分50分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从所给各题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dick Dreselly was ____41____ about climbing mountains. For him, ____42____ the world’s most dangerous small mountain, at least which is what some of the hikers have ____43____ it, is a piece of cake.
In 2015, after turning 90 years old, Mr. Dreselly ____44____ himself for his last climb to Mount Washington — at least until his ____45____ one. He even ____46____ his wife that she had no reason to ____47____ because he brought a reporter and a photographer that would “bring the ____48____ down” if something terrible happened.
Mr. Dreselly ____49____ divided his hike into a three-day journey. He ____50____ into his mountaineering suit and took on the ____51____. It wasn’t his first time hiking Mount Washington — he had done it the ____52____ year. And as a(n) ____53____ hiker at his age, he seemed to in good ____54____.
He was doing it ____55____ it was his dream to be able to hike that mountain at age 90. He said it a couple of times while heading for the peak.
After days of tough hiking, they were approaching the top. He acknowledged that the real reason he was doing it is that he might not get another chance of doing it next year.
41. A. crazy B. curious C. busy D. particular
42. A. visiting B. hiking C. searching D. observing
43. A. discovered B. spotted C. imagined D. called
44. A. asked B. provided C. prepared D. took
45. A. next B. first C. only D. other
46. A. warned B. comforted C. recalled D. blamed
47. A. complain B. worry C. escape D. shout
48. A. report B. picture C. equipment D. body
49. A. casually B. nervously C. carefully D. silently
50. A. changed B. crashed C. translated D. divided
51. A. challenge B. job C. responsibility D. project
52. A. new B. second C. academic D. previous
53. A. tired B. experienced C. patient D. elegant
54. A. action B. view C. condition D. place
55. A. if B. unless C. because D. while
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了90岁的登山爱好者Dick Dreselly攀登华盛顿山的故事。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Dick Dreselly对登山很着迷。A. crazy热衷的,狂热的;B. curious好奇的;C. busy忙的;D. particular特别的。根据下文“In 2015, after turning 90 years old, Mr. Dreselly____4____himself for his last climb to Mount Washington”可知,Dick Dreselly在90岁高龄时还去攀登华盛顿山,此处指Dick Dreselly痴迷于登山。故选A。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:对他来说,徒步攀登世界上最危险的小山,至少一些徒步旅行者是这么看待它的,是小菜一碟。A. visiting拜访;B. hiking远足;C. searching寻找;D. observing观察。根据下文“hikers”以及“It wasn’t his first time hiking Mount Washington”可知,此处指徒步登上这座世界上最危险的小山。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. discovered发现;B. spotted看到;C. imagined想象;D. called认为……是,把……看作。根据上文“the world’s most dangerous small mountain”可知,此处指一些远足者把它看作是世界上最危险的小山。故选D。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:2015年,在90岁之后,Dreselly先生为自己最后一次攀登华盛顿山做准备——至少在下一次攀登之前是这样。A. asked问;B. provided提供;C. prepared准备;D. took带走。根据第一段内容和下文“he brought a reporter and a photographer that would “bring the ____8____ down” if something terrible happened”可知,Dick Dreselly要攀登华盛顿山,因此此处是指为登山做准备。prepare for是固定短语,意为“为……做准备”。故选C。
【45题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. next下一个;B. first第一的;C. only唯一的;D. other其他的。根据上文“his last climb to Mount Washington — at least until his”可知,此处应该是至少在下一次之前,此次就是Dick Dreselly最后一次攀登华盛顿山。故选A。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他甚至安慰他的妻子,说她没有理由担心,因为他带来了一名记者和一名摄影师,如果发生了可怕的事情他们会“把尸体带下来”。A. warned警告;B. comforted安慰;C. recalled回忆起;D. blamed责备。根据“because he brought a reporter and a photographer that would ‘bring the____8____down’.”可知,此处是Dick Dreselly安慰妻子。故选B。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. complain抱怨;B. worry担心;C. escape逃跑;D. shout大喊。根据下文“because he brought a reporter and a photographer that would ‘bring the____8____down’.”可知,因为Dick Dreselly此行有一名记者和一名摄影师陪同,所以让妻子不用担心。故选B。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. report报道;B. picture照片;C. equipment设备;D. body尸体,身体。根据上文可知,Dick Dreselly已经是90岁高龄的人了,因此他此行具有一定的危险性,而他告诉妻子不用担心,可以看出他的乐观和幽默,再结合“if something terrible happened”可知,此处表示“(如有意外发生)陪同的记者和摄影师会把Dick Dreselly的尸体带回来”。故选D。
【49题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:Dreselly先生仔细地把他的徒步旅行分成了三天的行程。A. casually随意地;B. nervously紧张地;C. carefully小心地,仔细地;D. silently沉默地。根据上文可知,Dick Dreselly已经90岁了,登山对他来说不是一件容易的事,所以此处是仔细地把此次徒步旅行分成了三天。故选C。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他换了衣服,接受了挑战。A. changed改变,更换;B. crashed碰撞;C. translated翻译;D. divided分开。根据上文“Mr. Dreselly ____4____ himself for his last climb to Mount Washington”可知,Dick Dreselly要去攀登华盛顿山,所以根据常识可知,此处指他换上登山服。故选A。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. challenge挑战;B. job工作;C. responsibility责任;D. project工程。根据上文“after turning 90 years old”可知,Dick Dreselly已经90岁高龄,所以登山对他来说是一个不小的挑战。故选A。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这不是他第一次徒步华盛顿山——他前一年就去过。A. new新的;B. second第二的;C. academic学术的;D. previous以前的。根据上文“It wasn’t his first time hiking Mount Washington”可知,Dick Dreselly不是第一次攀登华盛顿山,the previous year意为“前一年”,符合语境。故选D。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:作为一个在他这个年纪有经验的徒步旅行者,他似乎身体状况很好。A. tired劳累的;B. experienced有经验的;C. patient有耐心的;D. elegant优雅的。根据上文提到他痴迷于登山以及“It wasn’t his first time hiking Mount Washington”可知,他有过多次登山经历,是一位有经验的远足者。故选B。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. action行为;B. view观点;C. condition健康状况;D. place地方。根据上文“hiker at his age”和他想要第二次登华盛顿山可知,此处指对于他这样年级的登山者,他的健康状况似乎很好。故选C。
【55题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:他这么做是因为他的梦想是能在90岁的时候登上那座山。A. if如果;B. unless除非;C. because因为;D. while当……时候。根据语境可知,空后内容是在解释Dick Dreselly登山的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分;满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On August 5 2024, Chinese badminton player He Bingjiao won a silver medal at the Paris Olympics. However, ____56____ truly stood out was a touching moment on the podium (领奖台). As she received her medal, He Bingjiao held a badge (徽章) ____57____ (feature) the Spanish flag, which aroused widespread curiosity online.
This gesture was to express respect and care for her semifinal opponent, Spain’s Carolina Marin, who ____58____ (retire) from the match due to injury. He Bingjiao explained, “I brought the Spanish badge because Marin’s suffering broke my heart. I hope she sees this and wish her a speedy ____59____ (recover).”
During their semifinal match, Marin performed well but ____60____ (force) to stop after getting injured. He Bingjiao immediately reached out, offering support and checking on Marin, who was ____61____ (visible) upset.
The act rapidly made headlines around the world. The International Olympic Committee praised He Bingjiao ____62____ showing the Olympic values of respect and friendship. Spanish media also highlighted the ____63____ (emotion) moment, with many fans applauding her sportsmanship. Pau Gasol, the legendary Spanish basketball player, called it ____64____ beautiful display of Olympic spirit.
He Bingjiao’s action not only demonstrated her respect for her opponent but also reflected the true spirit of the Olympics — competition, ______65______ (pair) with unity and mutual (相互的) respect.
【答案】56. what
57. featuring
58. retired##had retired
59. recovery
60. was forced
61. visibly
62. for 63. emotional
64. a 65. paired
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国羽毛球运动员何冰娇在巴黎奥运会上获得银牌,领奖台上手持西班牙国旗徽章的感人时刻,这是为了向对手西班牙选手卡罗琳娜·马林表达尊重和关心。
【56题详解】
考查主语从句。句意:然而,真正引人注目的是领奖台上的一个感人时刻。分析句子可知,句子为主语从句,空格处单词引导从句,从句中缺少主语,指事物,没有选择范围,故应用“what”引导从句。故填what。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:何冰娇在领奖时,手持西班牙国旗徽章,在网上引起了广泛的好奇。分析句子可知,句中有谓语动词“held”,故空格处应用非谓语动词,“badge”和“feature”为逻辑上的主谓关系,故应用“feature”的现在分词“featuring”作后置定语。故填featuring。
【58题详解】
考查时态。句意:这一姿态是为了表达对她的半决赛对手、西班牙选手卡罗琳娜·马林的尊重和关心,马林因伤退出了比赛。根据句意和句中“was”可知,句子应用一般过去时,表示过去发生的事,故空格处应用“retire”的过去式“retired”;当强调“退出比赛”的动作发生在“表达尊重和关心”之前时,即过去的过去,可用过去完成时,空格处应用“had retired”。故填retired/had retired。
【59题详解】
考查名词。句意:何冰娇解释说:“我带来西班牙徽章是因为马林的痛苦让我伤心。我希望她能看到这一刻,并祝愿她早日康复。”分析句子可知,“speedy”为形容词,空格处应用名词,作直接宾语,“recovery”意为“康复”,为可数名词,“a”后接可数名词单数。故填recovery。
【60题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意:在半决赛中,马林表现不错,但受伤后被迫停赛。根据句意和句中“performed”可知,句子陈述的是过去发生的事,“Marin”和“force”为被动关系,故句子应用一般过去时的被动语态,“Marin”和“was”连用,“force”的过去分词为“forced”,故空格处应填“was forced”。故填was forced。
【61题详解】
考查副词。句意:何冰娇立刻伸出手来,表示支持并查看马林的情况,马林显然很沮丧。分析句子可知,“upset”为形容词,空格处应用副词,作状语,“visibly”意为“明显地”,副词词性。故填visibly。
【62题详解】
考查固定短语。句意:国际奥委会赞扬何冰娇体现了尊重和友谊的奥林匹克价值观。分析句子可知,句中涉及固定短语“praise sb. for doing sth.”,意为“因为做某事而赞扬某人”,故空格处应用介词“for”。故填for。
【63题详解】
考查形容词。句意:西班牙媒体也强调了这一激动人心的时刻,许多球迷称赞她的体育精神。分析句子可知,“moment”为名词,空格处应用形容词,作定语,“emotional”意为“激动人心的”,形容词词性。故填emotional。
【64题详解】
考查冠词。句意:西班牙传奇篮球运动员保罗·加索尔称之为奥林匹克精神的一次美丽展示。分析句子可知,句中泛指一次美丽展示,故空格处应用不定冠词,表示泛指,“beautiful”音标的第一个音素为辅音音素,故应用不定冠词“a”。故填a。
【65题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:何冰娇的行为不仅体现了她对对手的尊重,也反映了奥运会的真正精神——竞争,团结,相互尊重。分析句子可知,句中有谓语动词“reflected”,故空格处应用非谓语动词,“competition”和“pair”为逻辑上的动宾关系,故应用“pair”的过去分词“paired”。故填paired。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 假如你是李华。期中考试临近,为帮助同学们缓解考前压力,上周一你班举行了一个主题为“Stay Positive”的班会,请你以A Meaningful Event为题目为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1.班会目的;
2.班会过程;
3.班会影响。
注意:
1.字数80词左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Meaningful Event
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】A Meaningful Event
With the mid-term examination drawing near, Class 5 Senior 3 held a class meeting with the theme “Stay Positive” last Monday in order to relieve students of their stress before exams.
The class meeting, composed of three sections, began with a video telling how to get rid of negative emotions. After that, free discussions were conducted in groups. Finally, some students shared their personal experiences and tips on dealing with stress, such as listening to relaxing music and doing refreshing sports.
The class meeting was a real success, which offered practical suggestions to help students fight against pressure. The students benefited a lot from it.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,假如考生是李华。期中考试临近,为帮助同学们缓解考前压力,上周一你班举行了一个主题为“Stay Positive”的班会,请你以A Meaningful Event为题目为校英文报写一篇报道。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
临近:draw near→ approach
举办:hold→throw
由……组成: be composed of→ be made up of
讨论:discussion→ debate
2. 句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:The class meeting, composed of three sections, began with a video telling how to get rid of negative emotions.
拓展句:The class meeting, which was composed of three sections, began with a video telling how to get rid of negative emotions.
【点睛】[高分句型1] The class meeting was a real success, which offered practical suggestions to help students fight against pressure.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] With the mid-term examination drawing near, Class 5 Senior 3 held a class meeting with the theme “Stay Positive” last Monday in order to relieve students of their stress before exams.(with复合结构)
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I had never noticed her. She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention. She was not tall and just plain. In class, she liked sitting at the back, reading or taking notes. It was once I asked her to read aloud the text that I looked at her with new eyes when I heard her standard American pronunciation. Later on, the National College English Speech Contest would be held. I thought it over and filled in her name with a smile. I red-penciled her draft of speech, corrected her pronunciation, and even adjusted her body language.
However, I was always kind of worried because she was too introvert(内向的)and too quiet. Could she seize this rare opportunity?
On the night of the contest, I told her to take it easy. Blushed(脸红的), she looked at me and said nothing.
My heart sank. It seemed that she did tense up. I pated her and let her go to draw lots(抽签). As a result, what she drew was No. 9 while No. 8 was recognized English master-hand(高手).
Sure enough, the English master-hand was fairly successful in the speech with his humor and highly personal style. The whole audience would make a warm applause almost every 30 seconds until she appeared on the stage, still talking over his speech with excitement.
My palms began to sweat. I sat there, with no courage to look at her. It was the first time that she went up the stage, so I couldn't blame her for any slips. But at that moment, I found I was so scared of her failure.
The strong spotlight made her so small and so insignificant that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage, I said to myself, no hope.
But the moment that shocked me occurred. I clearly heard a voice, a very loud voice, “Now, please focus on me.” She said this sentence three times in all, louder and louder.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150词左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The whole audience fell silent.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After her speech ended for a long while, a thunderous applause sounded in the whole audience.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 The whole audience fell silent. Small and thin as the girl appeared, the determined look on her face instantly caught everyone’s eyes. She glanced at the audience, took a deep breath and began her speech. Everything went smoothly-her voice was clear and influential and her speech was logical and well-organized. Words of power and grace flowed freely out of the girl like magic. She was usually soft-voiced and rarely drew attention in public before. It was like something in a dream!
After her speech ended for a long while, a thunderous applause sounded in the whole audience. When the competition was drawing to a close, still immersed in her stunning performance, all of us waited nervously for the winner’s name to be called. Tears of joy blurred my vision the moment the host announced that she won the first prize. Holding the trophy tightly, she gave me a brilliant smile. “You surely made yourself the most shining focus tonight!” I exclaimed, cheerfully pulling her into my arms. Yes, sometimes a tremendous energy originates from the silent accumulation.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者挑选班里一个口语标准但是性格内向的女孩参加全国英语演讲比赛。比赛的当天,作者现场督战,当看到对手强大,并赢得观众的阵阵掌声时,对自己的学生缺乏信心。然而,事实证明,这个看上去文静,内向怯弱的女孩却以惊人的气魄赢得了观众的支持,取得了成功。即沉默着发威的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“全场鸦雀无声。”可知,第一段可描写女孩在赛场上的表现,令人惊讶。描写的内容可以包括女孩的演讲语速、声音等等以及赛场外观众的反应。
②由第二段首句内容“她的演讲结束了好一会儿,全场响起了雷鸣般的掌声。”可知,第二段可描写女孩演讲后,观众们对女孩精彩表现的积极反应。同时可以描述女孩的获奖的心情以及作者的情绪反应。最后阐述通过该经历作者收获的宝贵经验。
2.续写线索:现场比赛——鸦雀无声——精彩表现——热烈反响——登台领奖——最终感悟
3.词汇激活行为类
①.吸引目光:catch one’s eyes/draw one’s attention
②.接近尾声:draw to a close/come to an end
③.模糊视线: blur one’s vision /be vague
情绪类
①.坚毅的表情:the determined look/the decisive look
②.高兴地: cheerfully/delightfully
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. When the competition was drawing to a close, still immersed in her stunning performance, all of us waited nervously for the winner’s name to be called. (使用when引导的时间状语从句,以及过去分词作伴随状语。)
[高分句型2]. Tears of joy blurred my vision the moment the host announced that she won the first prize.(the moment引导的时间状语从句以及that引导的宾语从句)
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