内容正文:
高三入学衔接检测卷
(用时100分钟,满分120分)
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题 25 分,满分
375分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和 D四
个选项中,选出最佳选项.
A
Areyoulookingforthebestamusement
parkintheworld? Whetheryouwishtoget
the wondersofdreamland or wantto get
amazedwiththecraziestrides,therearenuG
merousplacesthatwouldsurelygiveyouexG
citement.
Gardaland
ConsideredtobeoneofthetopamuseG
mentparksintheworld,Gardalandislocated
intheNortheasternItalyandisanincredible
journeyforeveryone.BeginafantasticadvenG
ture withthethemedGwater wel,andthe
thrilingridesthatincludesBlue Tornado,
Raptor,Magic Mountain,andalot more.
Whileitalsohappenstobethefascinatingone
amongstthebestamusementparksinthe
world,thereisneveradul momentatthis
wonderland.
UniversalStudios
Notedasone ofthe bestamusement
parksaroundtheworld,Universalstudios,
Osakaattractsmilionsofvisitorseveryyear.
ItispopularlyknownasthehomeoftheWizG
ardingWorldofHarryPotter.Thistheme
parkhasaworldGclassentertainmentforal
agestoenjoytothefulest.Manyattractions
aresimilartothatofUniversalOrlandoReG
sortandUniversalStudiosHolywood.
HappyValey
HappyValeyisoneofthebestamuseG
mentparksaroundthe worldforkidsand
families.ItisamagicalplaceforextremeadG
ventureridesandcarnivals.Composing of
nineareasofdifferentthemesincludingSunG
shineBeach,ShangriGlaWoodsandTyphoon
Bay,youaresuretohaveagreattimehere.
1.WherecanpeopleenjoythethemedGwater
wel?
A.Gardaland. B.HappyValey.
C.UniversalStudios. D.SoutheasternItaly.
2.Ifyouareafanofmagicfilms,whichis
yourbestchoice?
A.HappyValey. B.Gardaland.
C.UniversalStudios.D.BlueTornado.
3.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?
A.Inanovel. B.Inatravelbrochure.
C.Inatextbook. D.Inabookreview.
B
Everyyeararound August,milionsof
teenstaketheirparentstostorestobuynew
clothesforthestartoftheschoolyear.Not
everyparentcanaffordthis,andsometeens
areforcedtogotoschoolinthesameclothes
theyworelastyear.Theobviousdifferences
inclothescausedifferencesamongstudents.
Thereisasimplesolutiontothisproblem:
schooluniforms(校服).
IknowfrompersonalexperienceandsurG
veysthatwearinguniformscreatesasenseof
equalityamongpeers(同龄人间的平等).
25
FromsixthgradeuntilIgraduatedfrom
seniorhighschool,Iattendedaschoolthat
requiredstudentstowearuniforms.TheuniG
form wasverysimple:darkbrownshoes,
greenGbrownpants,andawhiteshirt.The
uniformleftlittleroomforanykindofselfG
expression,especialythroughclothes.
However,Ilearnedhowtostandoutby
expressing myselfthrough my personality,
artandsports.IdidnotknowIcoulddraw
untilthesixthgrade.Ialsowouldneverhave
learnedofmymusicalabilitiesifitwerenot
formydesiretofindwaystoexpressmyself.
UniformstaughtmethatIwasmyself,exG
ceptwhatIwore.
UniformsalsohelptoamuchsaferlearnG
ing environment.Iremembera particular
eventthathappenedinmyjuniorhighschool.
A manranawayfromprisonandwantedto
hideinthegymofourschool.Luckily,camG
erasal overtheschoolquicklyfoundthe
strangerbeforeanydangercouldeverhappen
ashewasoutofplace.Schoolofficialskept
themanlockedinsideourgymuntilthepolice
cametotakehimbacktoprison.
UniformshelpprovideabettereducaG
tionalexperienceforal studentsno matter
whatrace,culture,oreconomicclass(经济阶
层).Inclosing,wearinguniformsisgoodfor
bothschoolsandstudents.
4.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopic?
A.Byexplainingabasicrule.
B.Bychalengingothersviews.
C.Bysharinghisparentsexperience.
D.Bydescribingacommonproblem.
5.Whichofthefolowing mighttheauthor
agreewith?
A.Uniformsshouldbemoremodern.
B.Uniformsarepopularwithstudents.
C.Uniformscanhelpshapebetterstudents.
D.UniformsarebadforselfGdevelopment.
6.Whatdotheunderlined words “outof
place”inParagraph5probablymean?
A.Runningfast. B.Standingstraight.
C.Dressingdiferently.D.Breathingheavily.
7.Whatistheauthorspurposeinwritingthe
text?
A.Torecordhishighschoollife.
B.Tointroducehighschooluniforms.
C.Toaskstudentstolikewhattheywear.
D.ToshowhisfavorableviewtowardsuniG
forms.
C
“Theresnoplacelikehome.”ThisEngG
lishsayinghas muchtruthinit:thebest
placetobeissurroundedbyourtreasured
possessionsand ourloved ones and with
aroofoverourhead.Andformanyyoung
adults,itstheonlyaffordableplacetostay;
somewherewheretheycanreceivefirstGclass
servicefrommumanddad.Butthiscomesat
aprice!
Insomecountries,itsquitetraditional
forpeopleintheirlateteensandearly20sto
liveathomewiththeirparents,butinother
places,flyingthenesttostarttheirownindeG
pendentlifeisvery desirable.Buttheres
beenagrowingtrend,intheUKatleast,for
youngpeopletoreturnhometolive-ornot
toleavehomeatal.
Asurveybyapricecomparisonwebsite
foundthat18% ofadultchildrenintheUK
saidtheyweremovingbackhomebecauseof
debt,compared with8% lastyear.More
youngpeoplehadlosttheirjobs,andothers
couldntaffordtheirrentcomparedwiththe
previous year.So,its easy to see why
theyreincreasinglybecominghomebirds.
TheBBCsLucy Hookerexplainsthat
manyreturning adultchildren enjoy home
comforts.Butforthe‘hoteliers’,thatsmum
anddad,thesurveyfoundtheaveragecostto
themhasgoneupsharply,andthattheyare
35
sacrificingluxuriesandholidaystolookafter
their ‘bigkids’.EmmaCraigfrom Money
supermarketsays“theyretryingtolookafter
theirchildrenmore.Ifyourchildcomeshome
andyouseethemstrugglingfinancialy,you
feelmoreawkwardaskingthemforrentorto
contribute.It tugs on your heartstrings
more.”
Withparentssplashingoutaround£1,886
ontakeawayfood,buyingnewfurnitureandupG
gradingtheirWiGFiforthebenefitoftheirofG
spring,itseasyforthereturningchildrento
puttheirfeetupand makethemselvesat
home.Thatsbeforetheylearnahometruth
-thatonedayitmightbetheirownkids
whol becheckingintothehotelof mum
anddad!
8.Whichproverb mightpresenttheyoung
Britishslivingconditions?
A.Alazyyouth,anawfulage.
B.Eastorwest,homeisbest.
C.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.
D.Nothingcomeswrongtoahungryman.
9.Whichmightbethereasonfortheincrease
ofhomebirds?
A.Thepopularityoflivingindependently.
B.Lookingaftertheiroldparents.
C.Theincreaseofunemploymentrate.
D.Theirparentsfinancialoffer.
10.Whats Emma Craigsattitudetowards
homebirds?
A.Doubtful. B.Uncertain.
C.Objective. D.Understandable.
11.Whatcan welearnfromthelastparaG
graph?
A.Returningtolivewithparentscomesat
aprice.
B.ParentsarewilingtoreceivetheirreG
turningchildren.
C.Flyingthenetisbecomingpopularat
present.
D.Homebirdstakeitforgrantedtolive
withtheirparents.
D
FromselfGdrivingcarstocarebots(care
+robots)forelderlypeople,rapiddevelopG
mentintechnologyhaslongrepresenteda
possiblethreat(威胁)tomanyjobsnormaly
performedbypeople.Butexpertsnowbelieve
thatalmost50percentofoccupationsexisting
todaywilbecompletelyunnecessaryby2025
asartificialinteligence (AI)continuesto
changebusinesses.
“ThenextfifteenyearswilseearevoluG
tioninhow wework,andarevolutionwil
necessarilytakeplaceinhow weplanand
thinkaboutworkplaces,”saidPeterAndrew,
Directorof Workplace Strategyfor CBRE
AsiaGPacific.Agrowingnumberofjobsinthe
futurewilrequirecreativeinteligence,social
skilsandtheabilitytouseartificialinteliG
gence.
Thereportisbasedoninterviewswith
200experts,businessleadersandyoungpeoG
plefrom AsiaGPacific,Europe and North
America.ItshowsthatintheUStechnology
alreadydestroys morejobsthanitcreates.
Butthereportstates,“Losingoccupations
doesnotnecessarily meanlosingjobs—just
changingwhatpeopledo.”Growthinnew
jobscouldoccurasmuch,accordingtothereG
search.“Thegrowthofcompaniesthathave
thespeedandtechnologicalknowhowwildiG
rectlychalengebigcompanies,”itstates.
A2014reportbyPewResearchfound52
percentofexpertsinartificialinteligenceand
roboticswereoptimisticaboutthefutureand
believedtherewouldstil beenoughjobsin
thenextfewyears.Theoptimistspictured“a
futureinwhichrobotsdonottaketheplaceof
morejobsthantheycreate,”accordingto
AaronSmith,thereportscoGauthor.
45
“Technologywilcontinuetoaffectjobs,
butmorejobsseemlikelytobecreated.AlG
thoughtherehavealwaysbeenunemployed
people,whenwereachedafewbilionpeople
therewerebilionsofjobs.ThereisnoshortG
ageofthingsthatneedtobedoneandthat
wilnotchange,”MicrosoftsJonathanGruG
dintoldresearchers.
12.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Theresultofjobreduction.
B.ThefastdevelopmentofAI.
C.Thefuturelifeofelderlypeople.
D.Theinfluenceoftechnologyonjobs.
13.Whatwilpeoplemostprobablydointhe
future?
A.TaketheplaceofAI.
B.Workinatraditionalway.
C.Takeupjobsrequiringcreativity.
D.Enjoylifewithoutworkinganymore.
14.Whatcanbeknownfrom Grudinswords
inthelastparagraph?
A.Jobunemploymentwilstayhigh.
B.Morejobstendtoappearinthefuture.
C.JobcompetitionislikelytogrowfierG
cer.
D.Technologywilhavelesscontrolover
jobs.
15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.ArePeopleLosingTheirJobs?
B.TheRequirementsforFutureJobs
C.TheChalengingLifeintheFuture
D.DoesTechnologySimplifyEverything?
第二节 (共5小题;每小题25分,满分125分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填
入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余
选项.
Everyonecomplains.Evenifyouargue
thatyouarethehappiestpersonintheworld,
youstilcomplainsometimes.Sometimesyou
complainwithoutevenrealizingit,butrarely
isiteverhelpful. 16 Herearesome
tipstostopcomplainingandgiveupthenegaG
tivethoughts.
17
WhenyoufindyourselfthinkingorsayG
inganegativecommentaboutsomethingor
someone,stopandforceyourselftosaysomeG
thing positiveinstead.Seekthe help ofa
cheerfulfriendtochangeyouwhenyoucomG
plainandhelpyoutoseethepositiveinthe
situation.
Makealistofthingsyouaregratefulfor.
Youoftencomplainaboutthethingsyou
donthavewithoutnoticingthosethingsyou
alreadyhave.Begratefulforwhatyouhavein
yourlifebecauseyouareluckysimplyforbeG
ingyourselves. 18
Learntoadapttothechanges.
Therearemanythingsyoucantchange.
19 Alwaysfindthepositivesideof
eachsituation,regardlessofhoweverdifficult
thesituationis.Withparentsandfriends
support,youcansurviveanylifechanges.
Alowyourselftovent(发泄)yourfeelG
ingseveryonceinawhile.
Constantlyignoring negative thoughts
couldaddup.Ifyouarerealygoingthrougha
roughtime,dontbeafraidtoshareyourfeelG
ingswithaclosefriendorfamilymemberor
seeatherapist.
Findwhatmakesyouhappy.
20 Maybeitistimetomakethe
harddecisiontomoveontheanotherjobor
career.Uncoverwhatyourbiggestcomplaints
areaboutandseeifyoucanchangethesituaG
tiontomakeyouhappy.Choosehappiness,
focusonthepositive,andbekindalways!
55
A.Changethewayyouthink.
B.Makefriendswithpositivepeople.
C.ThebestandonlythingyoucandoistoacG
ceptthem.
D.Areyouconstantlycomplainingaboutyour
presentjob?
E.Sometimesthislistcanbeeasy,ful of
hobbiesyouenjoy.
F.Sohowcanyoumanagetoforceyourselves
toendcomplaining?
G.Setdownthingsyouarethankfulforand
youlseethatyoudonthaveanyreasonto
complain.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选
出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
Itsoftenthesimplethingsinlifethatmakethe
mostsignificantimpactonus.Itwaslateoneafternoon
inmidGSeptember.MythreeGmonthGoldsonwasnapG
pinginhis 21 .AsIwanderedthroughour
livingroom,Ihappenedto 22 mybalconywinG
dow.Puddles(水坑)had 23 thegroundand
therainhadslowed.
Downbelow 24 aboyofaboutfour.
Filedwithamixtureoffascinationandhappiness,he
stomped(踩)throughthepuddle,mudand 25
flying.He walked,stomped,splashedthroughthat
puddle 26 ,happilyenjoyingwhatmothernaG
turehadleftforhim.
Notmorethantenfeetawaystoodhismother.
Shedidntscoldhim. 27 ,shewatchedwitha
pleasantsmileonherfaceandstood 28 .As
forme,itwasa(n) 29 momentthatchanged
thewayIwilforeverviewmyroleasamother.
Thelittleboyprobablywil 30 eachafterG
noonthathismothertakeshimoutside,ashe 31
.HemaynotremembereachlittlethingthathapG
penseachtimehismotherletshim 32 his
world.Buthewilrememberthathismother 33
himandhewilknowthatshehelpshimtolearnand
growinapleasantandfunenvironment.
Maybewecanallearnfromtheinnocenceof
34 thatviewsarainstormnotassomethingtorun
throughortoavoid,butsomethingmeanttoexplore,
to 35 andtolove.
21.A.desk B.bed
C.toy D.chair
22.A.jumpat B.turnaround
C.lookoutof D.stareat
23.A.formed B.left
C.saved D.colected
24.A.waved B.trembled
C.stood D.slid
25.A.birds B.cars
C.ash D.water
26.A.byandby B.upanddown
C.nowandthenD.overandover
27.A.Instead B.However
C.Therefore D.Also
28.A.stil B.hesitantly
C.anxiously D.close
29.A.embarrassingB.confusing
C.touching D.exhausting
30.A.experience B.remember
C.forget D.recal
31.A.growsup B.losesheart
C.turnsin D.criesout
32.A.visit B.explore
C.find D.understand
33.A.loves B.helps
C.scolds D.kisses
34.A.youth B.childhood
C.adolescence D.adulthood
35.A.enjoy B.share
C.stop D.await
65
第二节 (共10小题;每小题15分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词
或括号内单词的正确形式.
Festivalsandcelebrationsofal kinds
36. (hold)everywheresinceancient
times.Todaysfestivalshavemany37.
(origin).Somereligious,something
seasonal,and somefor special people or
events.Somefestivalsareheld38.
(honor)thedeadortosatisfytheancestors.
Festivalscanalsobeheldtohonorfamous
people.InChina,theDragonBoatFestival
honorsthe welGknown ancientpoet,Qu
Yuan.
Whatsmore,harvestfestivalscanalso
beveryhappyevents.Atthe MidGAutumn
Festival,peopleadmire39. moon
andenjoymooncakes.Themost40.
(energy)andimportantfestivalsaretheones
41. lookforwardtotheendofwinG
terandtothecomingofspring.AttheSpring
FestivalinChina,peopleeatdumplings,fish
andmeatandmaygivechildrenluckymoney
42. redpaper.SomeWesterncounG
trieshavevery43. (excite)carniG
vals,whichtakeplacefortydaysbeforeEastG
er,44. (usual)inFebruary.Why
arealthesefestivalspopular?Becauseduring
thefestivals,peoplecan gettogetherand
havefun45. (enjoy)everything
witheachother,forgettingtheworkforalitG
tlewhile.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
高中学习紧张,考试压力大,因而有些学
生产生了不劳而获的想法,你校英文报拟向全
体 学 生 发 出 “诚 信 考 试 ”(Take Exams
Honestly)的倡议.请你为英文报写一封倡议
书.内容包括:
1.倡议目的
2.诚信考试的重要性
3.你的期待.
Dearfelowstudents,
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语
续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文.
“Itsbeenpotatoesalweek,mom!Cant
wegotothedinerforaburgerandanice
cream? ThatsalIwantformybirthday!”
Eves8GyearGoldsonthrew hislittlearms
aroundhershouldersandlookedatherwith
puppyeyes.Inherheart,shewantedtohold
Dylanthebiggestbirthdaypartyever.Butin
reality,shecouldaffordnoneofthatafterbeG
ingletgofromthethirdtemporaryjob.
When Dylan saw tears rising in his
motherseyes,hequicklychangedhistone.
Theboyhadseenherworkinghardtomake
endsmeetandcouldnotbeartohurther.
“Actualy,mom,thatpotatosaladlooksdeliG
cious!”hesaidgently.
Afterthemeal,themotherandsontook
anap(小睡)thatafternoon.ButDylandidnt
falasleepandhadsomethingelsein mind.
Whilehis mother wasasleep,hecarefuly
tookoutanenvelopefromhislittlepot.His
motherdidntknowthis,buthehadsaveda
fewdolarsfromthelunchmoneyshehadgivG
enhimoverthepastfewyears.
75
He counted the money in the pot.
“$28!”Dylanseyeslitup.“Imsurewecan
getagood mealfor $28!”Hecarriedthe
moneyandleftthehousesecretly.Hetooka
shortwalktothenextblock,wherehealmost
cried withexcitementashesaw thefood
truckthathehadexpected.
“Sir!PleasegivemeeverythingIcanget
for$28!”theboysaidcheerfuly.ButMarG
tin,theownerofthefoodtruck,frownedand
replied,“Imsosorry,kid.WereoutofeveG
rything!”“Itsmybirthday,andIcanteven
treatmymothertoanicemeal.Shedoesso
muchforme...Ithought,foronce,Iwould
dosomethingniceforher...”Theboykept
talkingoutloudtohimself,givingintohis
urgetocry.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答.
Paragraph1:
Seeingthis,Martin walkedoutofhis
foodtruck.
Paragraph2:
Thenextday,Evewaswokenupbya
knockonthedoorwithavoice,“Helo!Its
Martin.”
85
[第二部分] 高三入学衔接检测卷
第一部分 第一节
A.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了世界上
三个最好的游乐园.
1.A [细节理解题.根据第二段“Beginafantasticadventure
withthethemedGwaterwel.”可知,在 Gardaland可以 享 受
主题水井.故选 A.]
2.C [推理判断题.根据第三段“Itispopularlyknownasthe
homeoftheWizardingWorldofHarryPotter.”和“Many
attractionsaresimilartothatofUniversalOrlandoResort
andUniversalStudiosHolywood.”可知,如果你是魔法电影
的粉丝,UniversalStudios会是最好的选择.故选 C.]
3.B [文章出处题.根据第一段“Areyoulookingforthebest
amusementparkinthe world? ”和 “therearenumerous
placesthatwouldsurelygiveyouexcitement.”并结合全文
可知,本文主要是向要去旅行的人们介绍三个世界上最好的
游乐园,所以我们很可能在一本旅行手册上读到这篇文章.
故选B.]
B.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文.为了避免因服装不
同造成学生之间的一些差别和攀比,穿校服成为一个较好的解
决办法.作者通过自身的一些经历和体会,讲述了穿校服带来
的好处.
4.D [写作手法题.根据第一段中内容可知,每年8月左右,数
百万青少年带着父母去商店为新学年的开始购买新衣服.不
是每个家长都能负担得起,一些青少年被迫穿和去年一样的衣
服去上学.服装上的明显差异造成了学生之间的差异.对于这
个问题有一个简单的解决方法———校服.由此可推断出,作者
是通过描写一个普遍问题而引出本文话题.故选D项.]
5.C [推理判断题.根据第二段中“wearinguniformscreates
asenseofequalityamongpeers.”、第 四 段 中 “Uniforms
taughtmethatIwasmyself,exceptwhatIwore.”、第五段
中“Uniformsalsohelptoa muchsaferlearningenvironG
ment.”和最后一段中“UniformshelpprovideabettereducaG
tionalexperienceforalstudentsnomatterwhatrace,culG
ture,oreconomicclass.”可推断出,作者认为校服对学生有
很大好处,能够帮助塑造更好的学生.故选 C项.]
6.C [词义猜测题.根据划线词前文“Luckily,camerasal
overtheschoolquicklyfoundthestranger”可知,遍布学校里
的摄像头很快发现了这个陌生人.可推断出,这个陌生人因
为没有穿校服,与其它同学不同,所以很显眼,很容易被发
现,划线词“outofplace”意为“穿着不同”,故选 C项.]
7.D [写作目的题.根据最后一段中“Inclosing,wearinguG
niformsisgoodforbothschoolsandstudents.”并结合前文
可知,作者写本文是为了介绍穿校服的好处,表达自己支持
校服的观点.故选 D项.]
C.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了现在很多
英国年轻人喜欢回家和父母一起居住的现象以及其背后的原因.
8.B [推 理 判 断 题.根 据 第 一 段 中 “Theresnoplacelike
home.”ThisEnglishsayinghasmuchtruthinit可推断出,
对英国的年轻人来说合适的谚语是 B项(金窝银窝不如自
己的草窝).]
9.C [细节理解题.根据第三段中“Moreyoungpeoplehad
losttheirjobs,andotherscouldntaffordtheirrentcompared
withthepreviousyear.”可知,失业率增加是越来越多的孩
子喜欢回家住的原因之一.故选 C项.]
10.D [观点态度题.根据倒数第二段中 EmmaCraig说的话
“IfyourchildcomeshomeandyouseethemstrugglingfiG
nancialy,youfeelmoreawkwardaskingthemforrentorto
contribute.”可知,EmmaCraig对回家的孩子的态度是理解
的.故选 D项.]
11.A [推理判断题.根据最后一段中“thatonedayitmight
betheirownkidswholbecheckingintothehotelofmum
anddad!”可推断出,和父母一起生活是有代价的.故选 A
项.]
D.[语篇解读] 这本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了人工
智能的发展会对人们未来生活产生影响,很多职业将会消失,
但失去职业并不等于丢掉工作,只是改变了人们做的是什么,
人们将会从事更具创造性的工作.
12.D [段落大意题.根据第一段第一句“FromselfGdriving
carstocarebots (care+robots)forelderlypeople,rapid
developmentintechnologyhaslongrepresentedapossible
threat(威胁)tomanyjobsnormalyperformedbypeople.”
可知第一段主要讲的是科技对工作的影响.故选 D.]
13.C [细节理解题.根据第二段最后一句“AgrowingnumG
berofjobsinthefuturewilrequirecreativeinteligence,
socialskilsandtheabilitytouseartificialinteligence.”可
知在未来人们要从事需要有创造力的工作.故选 C.]
14.B [推理判断题.根据文章“Technologywilcontinueto
affectjobs,butmorejobsseemlikelytobecreated.AlG
thoughtherehavealwaysbeenunemployedpeople,when
wereachedafewbilionpeopletherewerebilionsofjobs.”
可知,在未来社会,人们虽然会失业,但却会面临更多的需
要创造性的工作.故选B.]
15.A [标题归纳题.文章主要讲人工智能的发展会对人们
未来生活产生影响,很多职业将会消失,但失去职业并不等
于丢掉工作,只是改变了人们做的是什么,人们将会从事更
具创造性 的 工 作.所 以 短 文 的 最 佳 标 题 为“人 们 会 失 业
吗?”.故选 A.]
第二节
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.每个人都抱怨.即使你认
为自己是世界上最幸福的人,你也会偶尔抱怨.有时你甚至没
有意识到你在抱怨,但抱怨很少有帮助.文章主要提出了一些
停止抱怨和放弃消极想法的建议.
16.F [根据上文SometimesyoucomplainwithoutevenrealiG
zingit,butrarelyisiteverhelpful.以 及 后 文 Hereare
sometipstostopcomplainingandgiveupthenegative
thoughts.可知,本句承上启下,上文提到抱怨没有帮助,那
么本句应当是启示下文,该如何迫使自己停止抱怨呢.后
文对此提出了一些建议.故选F.]
17.A [本空为本段小标题,根据本段内容可知,当你发现自
己对某事或某人有消极的想法或评论时,停下来,强迫自己
说一些积极的东西来代替.当你抱怨的时候,寻求一个快
乐的朋友来帮助改变你,帮助你看到积极的情况.由此可
知,本段主要讲的是改变思维方式来停止抱怨.故选 A.]
18.G [根据本段小标题以及上文 Youoftencomplainabout
thethingsyoudonthavewithoutnoticingthosethingsyou
alreadyhave.BegratefulforwhatyouhaveinyourlifebeG
causeyouareluckysimplyforbeingyourselves.可知,本段
主要是说明通过把感激的事情写下来的方式,停止抱怨.
故选 G.]
96
19.C [根据上文 Therearemanythingsyoucantchange.以
及后文 Alwaysfindthepositivesideofeachsituation,reG
gardlessofhoweverdifficultthesituationis.Withparents
andfriendssupport,youcansurviveanylifechanges.可
知,在不能改变的情况下,接受并适应改变才是上策,与本
段标题呼应.故选 C.]
20.D [根据后文 Maybeitistimetomaketheharddecision
tomoveontheanotherjoborcareer.可知也许是时候做出
艰难的决定,换一份工作或职业了.由此可知,本句说明的
是经常抱怨现在的工作.故选 D.]
第二部分 第一节
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文.文章主要讲述了作者
在雨天见到一个小孩在踩水坑,而他妈妈安静地看着他探索自
己的世界.作者从中获得了生活感悟.
21.B [根据napping可知,“bed床”符合语境.故选B.]
22.C [根据上文“AsIwanderedthroughourlivingroom”和
下文“mybalconywindow”可 知,作 者 路 过 客 厅 时 向 窗 外
望.故选 C.]
23.A [根据下文“therainhadslowed”可知,因下雨了,所以
在地面上形成了水坑.故选 A.]
24.C [根据下文“hestomped(踩)throughthepuddle”可知,
小男孩是站着.故选 C.]
25.D [根据前文“hestomped(踩)throughthepuddle”可知,
这里应为泥和水在飞溅.故选 D.]
26.D [根 据 下 文“happilyenjoyingwhatmothernaturehad
leftforhim.”可知,小男孩沉浸在踩泥坑的欢乐中,所以此
处指小男孩一遍遍反反复复地在水坑里玩耍.故选 D.]
27.A [根据前文“Shedidntscoldhim.”后文“watchedwitha
pleasantsmileonherface”可知,此处与所表述的“微笑看
着”是对比关系,指小男孩的妈妈没有责骂他.故选 A.]
28.A [根据前文“shewatchedwithapleasantsmileonher
face”可知,小男孩妈妈没有责骂只是微笑看着,所以此处
指小男孩妈妈在不远处站着不动.故选 A.]
29.C [根据“thatchangedthewayIwilforeverviewmyrole
asamother”可知,作者通过所见改变了对母亲角色的看
法,因此可知,她看到小男孩妈妈任由其玩泥坑受到了感
触.故选 C.]
30.C [根据下文中“Hemaynotremember”中“notrememG
ber”的提示可知,此处意为他可能会忘记.故选 C.]
31.A [根据下文“Hemaynotremembereachlittlethingthat
happenseachtime”可知,随着他的长大他可能会记不得一
些事情.故选 A.]
32.B [根据小男孩踩泥坑的感受自然可知,他的妈妈让他探
索这个世界.故选B.]
33.A [根据下文“hewilknowthatshehelpshimtolearn
andgrowinapleasantandfunenvironment.”可知,此处指
小男孩的妈妈爱他.故选 A.]
34.B [根据文章叙述的主人公为“alittleboy”及本句中的“inG
nocence天真”可知,“childhood童年”符合语境.故选B.]
35.A [根据本句中“not...but...”意为“不是而是”
可知,此处应与上文中的“torunthroughortoavoid”形成
对比,enjoy意为“享受”与explore和love并列,符合语境
和句意.故选 A.]
第二节
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了世界各地
的节日以及庆祝活动.
36.havebeenheld [考查动词的时态和语态.根据时间状语
sinceancienttimes可知,本句应用现在完成时,且句子主语
Festivalsandcelebrationsofalkinds和动词hold之间是被动关
系,本空应用现在完成时的被动语态.故填havebeenheld.]
37.origins [考查名词的单复数.根据空前形容词 many可
知,本空应用名词复数.故填 origins.]
38.tohonor [考查非谓语动词.根据句意可知,本空在句中
作目的状语,应用动词不定式.故填tohonor.]
39.the [考查冠词.空后名词 moon为独一无二的名词,本空
应用定冠词.故填the.]
40.energetic [考查词性转换.本空修饰名词festivals,应用
形容词作定语.故填energetic.]
41.that [考查定语从句.本空引导定语从句,修饰不定代词the
ones,本空在从句中作主语、指物,应用关系代词.故填that.]
42.in [考查介词.根据常识可知,过春节大人是把压岁钱放
在红包里,本空应表示“在里面”.故填in.]
43.exciting [考查词性转换.本空修饰名词carnivals,应用
形容词作定语,意为“令人兴奋的”.故填exciting.]
44.usualy [考查词性转换.本空修饰时间状语inFebruary,
应用副词形式.故填usualy.]
45.enjoying [考查非谓语动词.havefundoingsth意为“做
某事很愉快”,本空应用动词Ging形式.故填enjoying.]
第三部分 第一节
[参考范文]
Dearfelowstudents,
Nowadaysmanystudentscaretoomuchabouthighgrades,reG
sultingingrowinginappropriatebehaviorsinexams.AsfarasIam
concerned,takingexamswithintegrityisnecessary.Iadvocatethat
westudentsshouldtakeexamshonestly.
HonestyisconsideredasoneofimportantChinesetraditional
virtues.Asastudent,weshouldavoidcheatingineveryexam,
whichisarightwaytodemonstrateourintegrity.Inotherwords,
theprocessoflearningismoremeaningfulthangettingaseemingly
perfectbutunrealresult.
Alinal,itishightimethatweshouldvaluehonesty.
第二节
[参考范文]
Paragraph1:
Seeingthis,Martinwalkedoutofhisfoodtruck.With
kindnessinhisheart,heaskedpatientlyinasoftvoice,knew
whatistheintentionofthelittleboywhoonlygot$28and
begantotakehimgooutsidetopurchasesomefreshcooking
materialsforthebig mealwhich waspreparedforDylans
mother.Dylanwasthankfultoexpresshisgratitudebygiving
alhismoneytothefoodtruckowner.
Paragraph2:
Thenextday,Evewaswokenupbyaknockonthedoorwith
avoice,“Hello!ItsMartin.”Openedthedoor,confusedwithal
thedeliciousfoodinthefoodtruck,Evecouldntbelievehereyes
andfeltlikeadream.“ItwasyoursonDylanwhopreparedal
thesefoodforyou.Enjoyit.”Withamansvoiceappearing,she
knewitwasreal.Touchedbythesewords,tearsweledupinher
eyes.Theysattogetherandenjoyedthemeal.Afterit,thereisa
notewith$28underaplateread“Filialpietyispriceless.”
07