09 必修第1册 UNIT5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD-【金版教程】2026年高考英语一轮复习创新方案全书Word（主题版）

令学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 主题四语言学习 必 修第一 UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD 册 单元主题意义：通过学习不同国家的语言和文化，学生将认识到语言在文化交流中的重要 作用，并学会尊重和欣赏语言多样性，增进对语言多样性的理解 o 高效晨背 单词筛查。背 一 背记单词 @语言文字 1.bone n.骨头：骨（质） 2.shell n.壳：壳状物 3.carve t.&m.雕刻 4.dynastyn.王朝 5,dialect n.地方话：方宣 6.means n.方式 7.classic adj.传统的；典型的 8.character n.文字；角色 9.calligraphy n.书法 10.CE公远 ll.tongue n.舌头：语言 ◎描述词 12.vocabulary n,词汇 13.billion num.土亿 14.native ad,出生地的；本地的 15.equal ac山.相同的；同样的 ©生活 l6.factor n.因素：要素 17.semester n.学期 1 亨学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 18.petrol n.汽油 19.subway n.地铁 20.apartment n,公寓套房 21.pants n.内裤：短裤 ©其他 22.attitude m.态度 23.despite prep.即使 24.regard n.尊重t把…视为；看待 25.affair n.公共事务：事件：关系 26.struggle n.&,斗争；奋斗 27.gpn.间隔：开口：差距 二词形变化 l.refer v.提到→reference n.指称关系；参考→referee n.裁判 2.system n.体系→ystematic adi.系统的一→systematically ad,系统地 3.base ot以…为基础→based adj.以（某事）为基础的→basic adj.基础的一→basically ad 总的来说→basis n.基础 4.symbol n.符号→ymbolize.象征着→symbolic ad. 象征性的→ymbolically ado. 象征性地 5.vary.变化→various ad.各种各样的→variety n.变体：多样化 6.major ac主要的→majority n.大多数a.多数人的 7.globe n.地球一global adj.全球的→globally ad.全世界地一globalization n.全球化 8.appreciate of.感激→appreciation n.感激→appreciative a.感微的 9.specific ac中.特定的→specifically ad.特定地→specification n.规格 10.bcgt.恳求→beggar n.乞丐 1l.equaln.同等的人ad中.同样的→equally ado.平等地→equality n.平等 l2.demand n.要求→demanding ad,要求高的 l3.describe o,描述→description n.描写 I4.relate.联系→relative ad.相对的一related adj.相关的一relation n.关系一→relationship n.关系 2 亨学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 语境辅助 1.The majority of the students look forward to majoring in English because English majors can find a job easily.(major) 2.When taking examinations,we are banned from referring to our reference book.(refer) 3.Basically speaking,theory is based on practice,so you make sure your plan can be carried out on a practical basis.(base) 4.Most people agree that there is a cause-effect relation between obesity and unhealthy eating.In other words,your health is related to what you eat.(relate) 5.Because it was a demanding task,the manager demanded that we work extra hours to meet customers'demands.(demand) 6.We all need variety in our diet.So we should add various vegetables and fruits into our meal. (vary) 三熟词生义 [熟义] 0.雕刻 l.carve [生义] 0.格印，铭记：赢得 [熟义] a中.主要的 2.major 0.主修：专门研究 [生义] n,主修课程；主修学生 [熟义] n.尊重；关注0.把…视为：看待 3.regard [生义] 0.注视，打量 [熟义] n文字：符号：角色：品质；特点 4.character [生义] n. 名声，声望：性格 [熟义灯 .欣赏；感澈 5.appreciate [生义] ?,理解，明白，意识到 语境辅助 1.His character is without a blemish. 他在名誉上毫无瑕疵。 2.She stood back and regarded him coldly. 3 享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 她退后站着，冷冷地看着他。 3.She is majoring in biology at the university,with a particular focus on marine ecosystems. 她正在大学主修生物学，特别专注于海洋生态系统。 4.It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what my parents had done for me. 我用了很长时间才完全明白父母为我所做的一切。 5.The inspiring words of the teacher carved deeply into her heart,motivating her to pursue her dreams relentlessly 老师鼓舞人心的话语深深烙印在她的心中，激励她不懈地追求自己的梦想。 小积累一word families 1单复数意义大相径庭 3无“被动语态”的短语 2.“感谢；感激”家族记心间 ①mean(平均数)→neans(方 ① ①ppreciate,感激：感谢 式；方法：途径) date back (to)/date from appreciation m.感激 ②manner(方式)→nanners 追溯到 appreciative ad.感激的 (礼邈) ②come into being诞生 ②grateful adj.感激的 ③paper(纸)一papers(文件) ③take place发生 gratituden.感激 ④art(艺术)一arts(文科) ④belong to属于 ③thank.感谢 ⑤short(短片)→shorts(短裤) ⑤come into existence成立： thanks n.感谢 ⑥custom(风俗)~customs 开始存在 thankful adj.感激的 (海关 ⑥break out突然发生 短语筛查◇背 一 词表短语 l.efer坦指的是：描述：提到：查阅 2.ups and downs浮沉；兴衰；荣辱 3.date bac丛(to】追溯到 4.no matter where.who.what etc.不论…：不管… 5.point of view观点；看法 6.relate坦与…相关；涉及；谈到 语境辅助 选用上面的短语填空 享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 1.The research paper relates to the impact of climate change on marine biodiversity. 2.No matter what challenges life may bring.she remains determined to achieve her goals. 3.The origins of this ancient civilization date back to over 5,000 years ago 4.When discussing the literature review.please refer to the key articles provided in the reading list. 二写作词块 1.be fond of painting and calligraphy喜欢画画和书法 2.take the subway乘地铁 3.native language母语 4.reference book参考书 5.he Han Dynasty汉朝 6.Chinese characters汉字 7.racial equality种族平等 8.bridge/narrow the gap消除/缩小差距 9.the local dialect地方方言 l0.classic literature经典文学 ll.ner struggle内心的挣扎 l2.key factor关键因素 句型过关。背 1.(教材P62)其存续的原因颇多，但主要因素之一是汉字的书写体系。(wy引导定语从句) There are many reasons why this has been possible,but one of the main f actors has been the Chinese writing system. 2.(教材P62)这个书写体系对于中国人民与中国文化的统一具有非凡的意义。bof十抽象名 词) That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people a nd culture 3.(教材P62)即使在今天，不论住在哪里，也不论说何种方言，中国人都仍能通过书写（文字） 进行交流。(“no matter十疑问词”引导让步状语从句) 享学科网书城国 品牌书店，知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 Even today,no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak they can all still communicate in writing 教材深挖 自主检测 1主题理解回眸课文 China is widely known for its ancient civilisation.and one of the 1(factor)is the Chinese writing system.The earliest written Chinese was 2 picture-based language.There were animal bones and shells on which symbols 3(carve).Later the symbols became a well- developed writing system.Over time.it developed into different forms,because the Chinese people were divided geographically at that time,4 (lead)to many varieties of dialects and characters. It was after Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states 5 the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. Written Chinese has become an important means 6 which China's present is connected with its past.People in modern times can read the classic works 7 were written by Chinese in ancient times.Today,the Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture.As China plays a great role in 8 (globe)affairs,an 9 (increase)number of intemational students are beginning 10 (appreciate)China's culture and history. 1. 5. 9. 10 1.factors 2.a 3.were carved 4.leading 5.that 6.by 7.that/which 8.global 9.increasing 10.to appreciate In a blog about English study,many students express 1 (they)biggest problems with learning English.Liu Wen used 2 (get)high marks in English,but he is,now,having much trouble 3 his listening.Jia Xin says that 4 (listen)to English radio programmes helps him get used to how fast native speakers talk,but how to make requests in English politely 5 (be)Jia 6 亨学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zXXk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 Xin's biggest problem.As for this,Li Rui thinks it depends on 6 we're talking to.If we are talking to 7 close friend,we can use short requests,but if we're talking to someone who isn't very close or is senior to us,we must make our requests 8 (long).For Li Rui,vocabulary is her biggest problem and she can't remember how to use words 9 (proper).Can you give her some 10 (advise)? 1. 5. 9. 10 答案：l.their2.to get3.with4.listening 5.is 6.whom/who 7.a 8.longer 9.properly 10.advice l重点语块 The ancient art of Chinese calligraphy,which dates back to (the Han Dynasty,is not just about writing Chinese characters,it's a reflection of culture and history.Many are fond of painting and calligraphy(喜爱画画和书法)，as they see it as a way to connect with tradition.No matter where(无论从哪里)you come from or who you are,the beauty of Chinese characters speaks to you.From an artistic point of view ()it's a practice that involves precision and creativity.Over the years,it has experienced ups and downs (but continues to thrive.Learning it can help bridge the gap(消除隔阂)between cultures,.narrowing the divide and fostering understanding.Whenever someone refers to (Chinese culture. calligraphy is sure to be mentioned,highlighting its enduring significance. 川.重点句式 1.我希望我的建议能对你的决策过程有所帮助。bof+抽象名词 I hope my suggestions can be of some help in your decision-making process. 2.无论你身在何处，有时对人性的一点信仰真的会有所不同。(“no matter-+疑问词”引导 让步状语从句) No matter where you are.sometimes a little faith in humanity can really make a difference. N,主题写作佳句 1.【教材P62】汉字也成为连接中国现在与过去的一个重要媒介。 Written Chinese has also become an important means by which China's present 7 享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 is connected with its past. 2.【教材P62】今天，汉字仍然是中国文化的一个重要组成部分。 Today.the Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese cultur 3.【教材P65】收听英语广播节目帮助我习惯母语人士的速度。 Listening to English radio programmes helps me get used to how fast native speakers talk. 4.【教材P68】阅读这些书为我打开了一扇通往另一个世界的窗户，让我对自己的世界有了 新的看法。 Reading those books opened a window for me to another world and gave m e a new point of view on my own world. 硬核考点 考点1 refer vi.(referred:referred: referring)提到；参考；查询t查询；叫…求助于；提交 refer to指的是：提到：查阅 refer sth to sb把某物交送给某人 refer to..as... 称…为… in/with reference to关于；根据…而论 1.In/With reference to the job application,please include your resume and a cover letter outlining your qualifications. 2.To record the event,all the heartwarming moments will be photographed and posted on the school website for your further reference(refer) 3.A kind and sympathetic person is frequently referred to as one with a soft heart and someone who is very strong and calm in difficult situations is often described as solid as a rock. 翻译：善良和富有同情心的人通常被称为心地柔软的人，在困难的情况下非常坚强和冷静的 人经常被描述为坚如磐石。 4.我将投诉转给了客户服务经理。 I referred the complaint to the customer service manager. 8 亨学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 考点2 base ot.以…为据点；以…为基础n,底部；根据 base...on/upon... 把…建立在…基础之上 be based on/upon.以…为基f础 写on the basis of.=based on.在…的基础上 on a regular/daily basis定期/每天 l.(2023新课标IⅡ卷)So,what are they learning?Basically(basic),how to describe a panda's life 2.The novel was based on an interesting story and it was well worth reading. →Based on an interesting story,the novel was well worth reading.(分词短语作状语) →The novel based on an interesting story was very worth reading.(分词短语作定语) 3.考虑到这些问题，我建议允许学生根据自己的兴趣、学习目标或语言能力自愿组队。（写 作佳句) Considering these concems, I suggest allowing students to form teams voluntarily.based on their interests. learning goals.or language abilities 考点3 means n,方式；方法；途径 by means of,用…方法；借助… by every means用尽一切办法 by no means决不；一点也不（置于句首，句子部分倒装） by all means务必：（用于交际英语表示同意）当然可以 a means of communication一种交际工具 1.Calligraphy is not only a means of communication but a way to develop one's character, discipline,and spirituality 2.苏珊的丈夫马克看着她陷入绝望，决心用尽一切可能把她拖出来。 Susan's husband Mark watched her sink into hopelessness and he was determined to use every possible means to drag her out. 3.在面对困难时，人们绝不应该放弃希望。（写作佳句） By no means should people give up hope when they are faced with difficulties. 4.她通过观看电影和听音乐米学习英语。 9 令学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 She learned English by means of watching movies and listening to music. 考点4 appreciate t,欣赏；重视；感激；领会，意识到，明白i,增值 appreciate the importance/significance/value of..意识到…的重要性/意义/价值 appreciate十n.pon./o.-ing感激（做）… I would appreciate it if.=I would be appreciated if.假知…，我将不胜感微 convey/express one's appreciation表达感激 in appreciation of感谢 have/gain a deep/great appreciation of.. 对…有深的认识 l.I also gained a greater appreciation of(深刻地认识到)the role that plants play in maintaining the balance of our ecosystem. 2.我应该向我的高中老师表示感谢，没有他们的帮助我不可能取得如此巨大的成功。 I should convey/express my appreciation to my high school teachers.without whose help I wouldn't achieve such a big success. 3.如果您能尽早回复我，我将非常感激。（写作佳句） I would really appreciate it if you could reply to me at your earliest conve nience. 【北师版必修第一册写作佳句】 What made him feel satisfied was that his students were able to read,speak and write in English, and they became more confident in learning. 让他感到欣慰的是他的学生能够读英语、说英语和写英语，并且在学习上变得更自信。 考点5 struggle m.&mi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗；努力；艰难行进 struggle for.为…而奋斗/f努力 struggle with/against sb/sth与某人/某事做斗争 struggle to do sth努力做某事 struggle to one's feet挣扎着站起来 写it is a struggle(for sb)to do sth(对于某人而言)做某事真是难事 have a hard struggle in one's mind内心挣扎 了find it struggling to do sth觉得做某事很难 10