29 选择性必修第1册 UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE-【金版教程】2026年高考英语一轮复习创新方案课件PPT（主题版）

WELCOME UNIT 第一编　教材复习 主题十一　科学与技术 选择性必修第一册　 UNIT 2　 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE 单元主题意义：通过讨论智能家居、纳米机器人、无人驾驶汽车等话题，从不同角度关注科技进步对未来社会的影响 教材深挖 高效课时作业 目录 CONTENTS 2 3 高效晨背 1 高效晨背 一　 背记单词/词块 ◎科学技术 1．________ vt. 转换　vi.& vt. 转变　n. 开关；改变 2．appliance n. ________________ 3．________ adj. 远程的 4．remote control ________________ 5．air conditioner ________________ 6．sensor n. __________________ switch 电器；器具 remote 遥控器；遥控 空调机；空调设备 传感器；敏感元件 高效晨背 7．mode n. ________________ 8．_________ n. 指令　vt. 命令；控制 9．nanobot n. ________________ 10．_________ adj. 人工的；人造的 11．artificial intelligence ___________ 12．________ vt. 克隆　n. 克隆动物(或植物) 模式；方式；风格 command 纳米机器人 artificial 人工智能 clone 高效晨背 ◎行为 13．_________ vt. 劝说　　　　14．routine n. ________________ 15．daily routine ____________　16．obey vi.& vt. _______________ 17．________ vi.& vt. 渗漏；透露　n. 漏洞 18．________ vt. 系统安排；精心组织 19．crime n. ___________________ 20．________ vt.& n. 预测 21．________ vt. 反对 22．________ vi.& vt. (使)停止 23．________ vt. 提倡；支持　n. 支持者 persuade 常规；正常顺序 日常生活 服从；遵守 leak structure 犯罪活动；不法行为 forecast oppose cease advocate 高效晨背 ◎文学 24．phrase n. ______________ 25．paragraph n. ____________ 26．________ n. 文章 27．________ n. 图书管理员 短语；词组 段；段落 essay librarian 高效晨背 ◎描述词 28．________ adj. 立即的；速食的 29．________ adj. 不断的；重复的 30．abnormal adj. _________________ 31．critical adj. ________________________ 32．________ adj. 有关的 33．available adj. _______________________________ 34．nevertheless adv. ______________________ 35．hence adv. _____________ 36．deceased adj. ________________ 37．________ adj. 乡村的 instant constant 不正常的；反常的 严重的；关键的；批判性的 relevant 可获得的；可购得的；(人)有空的 尽管如此；不过；然而 因此；由此 已死的；亡故的 rural 高效晨背 ◎其他 38．knob n. ________________ 39．cancer n. ________________ 40．________ n. 职业 41．prospect n. ________________ 42．signpost n. ________________ 旋钮；球形把手 癌；癌症；毒瘤 career 可能性；前景 路标 高效晨背 二 　词形变化 1.distant adj. 遥远的→________ n. 距离 2．secure adj. 安全的　vt. 获得→________ n. 保护措施；安全工作 3．automatic adj. 自动的→____________ adv. 自动地 4．integrate vi.& vt. 合并→_________ adj. 各部分密切协调的 5．efficient adj. 效率高的→________ adv. 有效地→_________ n. 效率 6．prefer vt. 更喜欢→__________ n. 爱好；偏爱 7．warn vt. 警告→________ n. 警告；先兆 8．potential adj. 可能的　n. 潜力→_________ adv. 可能地 distance security automatically integrated efficiently efficiency preference warning potentially 高效晨背 9．electricity n. 电→_________ adj. 电的；用电的 10．wire n. 电线→________ n. 电线线路 11．detect vt. 发现→__________ n. 侦探→__________ n. 侦查→_________ n. 探测器 12．fantasy n. 幻想→________ adj. 极好的 13．innovate v. 创新→__________ adj. 革新的→__________ n. 创新 14．combine vt.& vi. 结合→___________ n. 结合 15．predict vt. 预测→__________ n. 预测 16．occupy vt. 占据；任职→________ adj. 被占领的；忙于……的→________ n. 职业 electrical wiring detective detection detector fantastic innovative innovation combination prediction occupied occupation 高效晨背 17．absent adj. 缺席的→________ n. 缺席 18．emphasize vt. 强调→_________ n. 强调 19．luxury n. 奢华→_________ adj. 奢侈的 20．resist vi.& vt. 反抗→________ adj. 反抗的→________ n. 反对 21．accurate adj. 精确的→_________ adv. 精确地→________ n. 精确性 absence emphasis luxurious resistant resistance accurately accuracy 高效晨背 1．To describe the thing with ________， you must get ________ data. (accurate) 2．I ________ him not to skate on such thin ice, but he ignored my ________. (warn) 3．He ________ to surf the Internet rather than do anything else because playing the computer is his __________. (prefer) 4．As an ________ secretary, she can organize various jobs ________ and improve her _________. (efficient) 5．He has been ________ from school for some days, so I think his ________ will result in his poor performances in the exam. (absent) accuracy accurate warned warning prefers preference efficient efficiently efficiency absent absence 高效晨背 6．Yesterday I ________ a job as a ________ guard and I must try my best to keep the students ________ on campus. (secure) 7．We can't always ________ work with pleasure, and the ____________ is hard to get. (combine) 8．He ________ an important position in a company, and is ________ with all kinds of activities, so his __________ brings him great fame and fortune. (occupy) secured security secure combine combination occupies occupied occupation 高效晨背 1.distant [熟义] adj. 遥远的；远处的 [生义] adj._____________________________ 2．secure [熟义] adj. 安全的；安心的；可靠的；牢固的 [生义] v. ________________________________________________ 3．command [熟义] v. 命令；控制；指挥 [生义] v. ________________________　n. ________________________ 4．available [熟义] adj. 可用的；可得到的 [生义] adj. ______________ 5．occupation [熟义] n. 占领 [生义] n. _________________ 6．prospect [熟义] n. 设想；前景 [生义] n. ___________________ 三　熟词生义 疏远的；冷淡的；心不在焉的 (尤指经过努力)获得，取得，实现；拴牢；保护 (尤指对语言的)掌握；获得 指令；命令；控制；掌握 (人)有空的 工作；职业 可能性 高效晨背 1．Moore and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner. 摩尔和她的父亲__________与超市老板的第一次商务会面。 2．Large football clubs benefit financially from TV income and the top players can command very large salaries. 大型足球俱乐部从电视收入中获得经济利益，顶级球员可以________非常高的薪水。 3．Pat sounded very cold and distant on the phone. 帕特在电话里听起来非常冷淡和________。 争取到了 获得 疏远 高效晨背 4．There's little prospect of better weather before next week. 下周之前天气转好的_________不大。 5．I would have gone to my cousin's birthday party last night, but I was not available. 昨晚我本该去参加我表哥的生日聚会，但我没________。 6．Please write your name, address and occupation in the spaces below. 请在下面的空白处写下你的姓名、地址和________。 可能性 空 职业 高效晨背 1.“然而，但是” ①__________ adv. 不过；然而 ②however adv. 然而，可是 ③______ conj. 然而；但是 ④though adv. 不过，然而 ⑤but conj. 但是 2.有分有合 ①________ 结合；混合 ②unite 联合 ③associate 联合 ④________ 分开 ⑤separate 使分离 3.“动词＋on/off”短语荟萃 ①______________ 打开/关闭 ②turn on/off 打开/关闭 ③get on/off上车/下车 ④log on/off 登录/退出 ⑤____________ 穿上/脱下 小积累—word families nevertheless yet combine divide switch on/off put on/off 高效晨背 一　词表短语 1._____________ 关/开(电灯、机器等) 2．________ 在初期；早先 3．_________ 着火 4．_____________________ 从这种(某种)意义上来讲 5．____________________ (与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况) switch off/on early on catch fire in this sense (in ... sense) keep in touch (with ... ) 高效晨背 1．_________ in the project, we identified several potential risks that we needed to address. 2．The old wooden house ____________ quickly, causing panic among the neighbors. 3．I try to _________________ the latest developments in the field of renewable energy by attending conferences and reading research papers. 4．After a long day at work, she decided to ____________ the lights and relax in the dark. Early on caught fire keep in touch with switch off 高效晨背 二　写作词块 1.________________ 遥远的记忆 2．____________________ 生活在幻想世界里 3．__________ 智能家居 4．___________________________________________ 提供更舒适的居住环境 5．________________________ 响应语音指令 6．__________________ 监测某人的健康 7．________________ 节能汽车 a distant memory live in a fantasy world smart home provide a more comfortable environment to live in respond to voice commands monitor one’s health fuel-efficient cars 高效晨背 8．______________________________ 持续追踪某人的健康状况 9．________________ 无人驾驶汽车 10．__________________ 令人兴奋的前景 11．____________________________________ 就某事向某人发出充分的/预先的/足够的警告 12．______________________________ 技术革新的时代 keep constant track of one’s health driverless cars an exciting prospect give sb full/advance/adequate warning of sth an age of technological innovation 高效晨背 1．(教材P14)你一进家门，灯就会亮起，还有你最喜欢的音乐或电视节目(会自动播放)，而且你会发现晚餐已为你准备好了。(the instant “一……就……”) _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．(教材P15)然而，还需要过些年大多数新住宅才会开始使用这种新技术。(it will take＋一段时间＋before ... ) _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．(教材P20)他们提倡简朴的生活，强调实干、家庭和社区。(with复合结构) __________________________________________________________________ Your lights will come on the instant you enter the door along with your favourite music or TV programmes， and you will find your dinner already prepared for you. Nevertheless， it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology. They advocate a simple life with an emphasis on hard work， family， and community. 高效晨背 教材深挖 自主检测 Ⅰ.主题理解·回眸课文 In the not－too－distant future, we will be living in smart homes __1__ will keep us secure, save us energy, and provide a more comfortable environment __2__ (live) in. In the future, we will be using __3__ (advance) technology every day for automatic control of just about everything in our home. Your home will also learn your daily routine and __4__ (preference), so everything will be ready for you when you get home each evening. In addition, your smart home __5__ (monitor) your health for you every day. It will also give you suggestions on a __6__ (healthy) diet and how to sleep better and will be keeping constant track of your health as well. They can warn you early on if there is something abnormal __7__ if you have a critical illness and __8__ (potential) save your life. What's more, smart homes will be able to prevent serious damage from accidents. 教材深挖 答案：1.that/which　2.to live　3.advanced　4．preferences　5.will be monitoring　6.healthier　7.or　8.potentially　9.a　10.it This smart technology is not __9__ fantasy. Nevertheless, __10__ will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology. 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________ 5．________　6.________　7.________　8.________ 9．________　10.________ 教材深挖 An article called “Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mode” caused heated argument about whether we should accept advanced technology. On the one hand, there are many different groups of people around the world __1__ live happily in the absence of new technology. The most well－known are the Amish, a group of Christians __2__ (live) in rural America. They advocate a simple life with an __3__ (emphasize) on hard work, family, and community. On the other hand, new technology __4__ (provide) people everywhere with many benefits over the years. The __5__ (late) weather－tracking computer programmes give people lots of warnings about potential natural disasters and the Internet has made __6__ possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily. It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier, as it allows people __7__ (make) larger networks of friends through using social media. 教材深挖 27 Personally, I have benefited quite a lot __8__ technological advances. Of course, when new technology __9__ (change) the way we live, it can be a __10__ (scare) prospect. Nevertheless, I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it. 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________ 5．________　6.________　7.________　8.________ 9．________　10.________ 答案：1.who　2.living　3.emphasis　4.has provided　5.latest　6.it　7.to make　8.from　9．changes　10.scary 教材深挖 Ⅱ.重点语块 In the future, technology will play an important role in our daily lives, transforming the way we interact with the world. _______ (在初期), we‘ll see the advent of smart homes that can ______________ (关和开) appliances automatically, reducing energy consumption. As _______________ (节能汽车) become more popular, our transportation system will ________ (着火) with innovation, making travel more sustainable. ___________ (从这种意义上来讲), the future holds _________________ (令人兴奋的前景) of a greener and more efficient lifestyle. Moreover, technology will enable us to _______________ (与……保持联系) loved ones regardless of distance, fostering stronger connections. _________________ (相关经验) in AI and communication will be crucial for navigating this new landscape. However, it's important not to __________________ (生活在幻想世界里) where technology solves all problems; we must remain vigilant and responsible in our use of these advancements.　 Early on switch off and on fuel-efficient cars catch fire In this sense an exciting prospect keep in touch with Relevant experience live in a fantasy world 教材深挖 29 Ⅲ.重点句式 1．我们一醒来，由先进的人工智能驱动的智能家居就会根据我们的喜好调节光线和温度。(the instant “一……就……”) _____________________， our smart homes, powered by advanced AI, will adjust the lighting and temperature to our preferences. 2．医学检查的结果要几周后才能出来。(it will take＋一段时间＋before ...) _______________________________ the results of the medical tests are available. The instant we wake up It will take a couple of weeks before 教材深挖 30 Ⅳ.主题写作佳句 1．【教材P14】这样的智能家居将保障我们的安全，节省我们的能源，为我们提供一个更为舒适的居住环境。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．【教材P14】在未来，我们每天都会使用先进技术对家中几乎所有东西进行自动化控制。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ These smart homes will keep us secure， save us energy, and provide a more comfortable environment to live in. In the future, we will be using advanced technology every day for automatic control of just about everything in our home. 教材深挖 31 3.【教材P20】另一方面，多年来，新技术给世界各地的人们带来了种种好处。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．【教材P20】就个人而言，技术进步让我受益匪浅。 ____________________________________________________________________ On the other hand, new technology has provided people everywhere with many benefits over the years. Personally, I have benefited quite a lot from technological advances. 教材深挖 32 硬核考点 教材深挖 33 1.I tried to persuade him ________ the importance of saving money for the future. 2．After a long talk, I finally persuaded him out ________ moving to another city. 3．我认为说服他接受我的观点是不可能的，所以我不想浪费时间讨论。 I thought it impossible to ________________________________， so I didn't want to waste my time to discuss. ＝I thought it impossible to _____________________________， so I didn't want to waste my time to discuss. of of persuade him into accepting my views persuade him to accept my views 教材深挖 34 考点2　command n. 指令；命令；控制 vt. 命令；控制 have a good command of 掌握；精通 at sb's command 服从某人的支配 take command of控制 command sb to do sth 命令某人做某事 command that ... (should) do sth 命令……做某事 教材深挖 35 1.He commanded me ________ (switch) off the air conditioner before leaving the classroom. 2．After years of practice, she finally felt she had a good command ________ the piano. 3．With a wave of her hand, she had the entire orchestra ________ her command, creating beautiful music. 4．此外，我精通英语，从而提高了我的阅读和交际能力。(写作佳句) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ to switch of at In addition, I have a good command of English, thus improving my reading and communicative competence. 教材深挖 36 考点3　combine vt.& vi. (使)结合；混合 combine ... with/and ... 把……与……结合起来 be combined with ... 与……结合 in combination (with ...) (与……)联合/结合 combined effort/action 共同的努力/行动 教材深挖 37 1.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)It contains around 163，000 words, plus word __________ (combine) and idiomatic phrases. 2．(2023·全国甲卷)The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined ________ modern cooking methods. 3．只有运动与健康的饮食相结合，你才能保持真正的健康。(写作佳句) ____________________________________________________________________ combinations with Only when exercise is combined with a healthy diet can you keep really fit 教材深挖 38 考点4　oppose vt. 反对；抵制；阻挠 oppose (doing) sth 反对(做)某事 be opposed to (one's) doing sth 反对(某人)做某事 教材深挖 39 1.The ________ (oppose) team showed great skill and determination in the game. 2．在全国反对浪费食物的情况下，一项呼吁我们学生节约食物的活动已经启动。(写作佳句) ________________________________， an activity has been launched to call on us students to save food. 3．Because all of my friends were opposed to my plan, I couldn't resist sobbing, hiding my face in my hands.(写作佳句) →______________________________________________， I couldn't resist sobbing, hiding my face in my hands.(with复合结构) →__________________________________________， I couldn't resist sobbing, hiding my face in my hands.(独立主格) opposing With the nation opposing wasting food With all of my friends opposed to/opposing my plan All of my friends opposed to/opposing my plan 教材深挖 40 【外研版选择性必修第三册写作佳句】 I hope more breakthroughs in AI will be made soon, so that we can enjoy more and more convenience. 我希望人工智能能很快取得更多突破，让我们能享受到越来越多的便利。 教材深挖 41 考点5　resist vi.& vt. 抵制；反抗；抵挡 resist doing sth 反对做某事 can't/couldn't resist doing sth 忍不住做某事 【联想发散】　“忍不住做某事”的多样性表达：can't/couldn't resist doing sth; can't help doing sth; can't help but do sth。 教材深挖 42 1．When shopping, people often can't resist ________ (buy) something they don't really need. 2．我将始终着眼于改变的积极一面，接受改变，而不是抗拒它。(写作佳句) I will always look on the positive side of change and _________________________． 3．在这么热的天里，他们忍不住要在凉爽的河里游泳。 They ________________________ in the cool river on such a hot day. ＝They ________________________ in the cool river on such a hot day. ＝They ________________________ in the cool river on such a hot day. buying accept it rather than resist it can't resist taking a dip can't help taking a dip can't help but take a dip 教材深挖 43 考点6　keep in touch (with ...) (与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况) keep/be/get/stay in touch (with ...) (与……)保持(或进行、有)联系 lose touch with sb/sth 与某人/事失去联系 be out of touch with sb 与某人失去联系；不再了解某人的情况 教材深挖 44 1.To make it easier to get in touch ________ us, you'd better keep this card at hand. 2．很遗憾，自从我的好朋友大学毕业后，我就和他失去了联系。 Much to my regret, I ___________________________________________________ since he graduated from college. 3．及时掌握最新研究情况很重要。 ___________________________________________________________________  with have lost touch with/have been out of touch with my close friend It's important to keep in touch with the latest research. 教材深挖 45 考点7　it will take＋一段时间＋before ... 强调从句动作发生在主句之后，意为“还要过一段时间才……” It＋be＋否定形式＋时间段＋before ... 意为“用不了多久就……” It＋be/takes＋时间段＋before ... 意为“一段时间之后才……” 教材深挖 46 1.It won't be long ________ that young man meets me again. 2．It ________ (take) several days before the weather improves and the sun comes out again. 3．过不了多久，春天就到了，花儿就开始盛开了。 ____________________________________________________________________ before will take It won’t be long before spring arrives and the flowers start blooming. 教材深挖 47 考点8　as引导原因状语从句 as作连词，可引导以下几种从句： 引导原因状语从句，意为“由于，因为”。 引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时候；随着”。 引导方式状语从句，意为“按照；照着”。 引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然；尽管”，需将从句中的表语、状语、谓语动词提到主语前面构成倒装句。 引导比较状语从句，意为“像……一样”。 引导定语从句，意为“正如；正像”。 教材深挖 48 1．Just as an old saying goes, do in Rome as the Romans do.汉意：____________ 2．I oppose you continuing with the training, as you haven't recovered from the knee injury. 汉意：________ 3．The work is not as difficult as you think.汉意：____________ 4．随着公共汽车逐渐靠近城镇，汤姆浑身颤抖，如坐针毡。(写作佳句) ______________________________， Tom shook all over, feeling like sitting on pins and needles. 5.尽管我们又累又饿，但我们从这次五公里的越野赛跑中获益良多。(写作佳句) _____________________________， we benefited a lot from the five­kilometer cross­country running race. 正如；按照 因为 像……一样 As the bus approached the town Exhausted and hungry as we were 教材深挖 49 【外研版必修第三册写作佳句】 More than one generation of schoolchildren has been amazed by his bravery and his scientific approach to looking for the truth. 数代学生都叹服于他的勇气与追寻真理时采用的科学手段。 教材深挖 50 强化训练 一、单句语法填空 1．(2024·新课标Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷)I flashed him an apologetic smile ________ I pulled out my Portuguese bankcard. 2．He will doubtless try and persuade his colleagues _________ (change) their minds. 3．A ___________ (combine) of talent, hard work and persistence made her a success. 4．Choosing an __________ (occupy) takes time and energy, and there are a lot of things you have to think about. as to change combination occupation 教材深挖 51 5．Much to our amazement, all the members opposed ________ (change) the plan. 6．The party turned out to be a failure due to the ________ (absent) of some important figures. 7．It's amazing for me to know that you have a great __________ (prefer) for tai chi. 8．It was a long time ________ I realized that only by trusting each other can we maintain a good relationship with others. 9．In France, quality of life is much more important than _________ (efficient)． 10．At this time tomorrow, I ______________ (study) for my final exams. changing absence preference before efficiency will be studying 教材深挖 52 二、熟词生义 1．I wonder if you are available to give an interview about this topic on our program._________ 2．She secured a job with the help of her father._______ 3．It's very important to command a certain number of vocabularies.__________ 4．I was looking for an occupation which was going to be an adventure._______ 5．Their relationship became increasingly distant after the argument.__________ 有空的 获得 掌握 职业 疏远的 教材深挖 53 词缀 含义 例词 ab­ 表示_________ _________________________ ________， absent, abuse, abandon, absorb, abolish, abstract, abase, abduct 三、构词法 分离，分开；相反；不；去除；有缺陷 abnormal 教材深挖 54 写出下列黑体词的含义 1．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Adults are portrayed (描绘) alone in many settings and poses—absorbed in a volume, deep in thought or lost in a moment of leisure._________ 2．The artist created an abstract painting that was full of vibrant colors and swirling shapes.________ 3．The pictures, too, were absent from the walls.____________ 4．The weather today is absolutely abnormal; it's snowing in the middle of July! ____________ 5．She abused her position as principal by giving jobs to her friends.____________ 6．The study showed a deep fear among the elderly of being abandoned to the care of strangers.________ 沉浸 抽象的 不存在的 不寻常的 滥用 抛弃 教材深挖 55 四、补全句子 1．要想精通一门新语言，你需要每天练习说它。(command) ____________________________________________， you need to practice speaking it every day. 2．我试着不吃掉整个蛋糕，但它太好吃了！(resist) I tried to ________________________， but it was too delicious! 3．他大声说话，因为他想确保每个人都能听到。(as引导原因状语从句) He spoke loudly ___________________________________________． In order to have a good command of a new language resist eating the whole cake as he wanted to make sure everyone could hear him 教材深挖 56 4．下周，他们将会去欧洲度假两周。(将来进行时) Next week, ______________________________ for a two­week vacation. 5．新餐厅要几个月后才能向公众开放。(it will take＋一段时间＋before ...) ________________________________________________________ to the public. 6．尽管我们都很忙，但我们还是努力定期保持联系。(keep in touch with) Even though we're busy, ______________________________________________． they will be traveling to Europe It will take a few months before the new restaurant opens its doors we make an effort to keep in touch with each other regularly 教材深挖 57 五、长难句分析 　(2024·全国甲卷)Join Javier Marin from the Harvard Museum of Natural History to learn how insects and other invertebrates dance, inspire fashion and create art, while making your own spineless artists out of craft (手工艺) materials. 句意：与哈佛自然历史博物馆的哈维尔·马林一起，了解昆虫和其他无脊椎动物如何跳舞、激发时尚和创造艺术，同时用手工艺材料制作自己的无脊椎艺术家。 分析：句子主干是_________________；how引导________从句；while making your own ... 是while引导的__________从句的省略结构。 Join Javier Marin 宾语 时间状语 教材深挖 58 读写用—素养提升 一、深化阅读——明晰考向　以阅读养阅读 (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner.” One reason was: “You'll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym，” while another read: “__36__”With a workout partner, you will increase your training effort as there is a subtle (微妙) competition. So, how do you find a workout partner? First of all, decide what you want from that person. __37__ Or do you just want to be physically fit, able to move with strength and flexibility? Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout partner. 教材深挖 59 You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media, but it probably won't result in a useful response. __38__ If you plan on working out in a gym, that person must belong to the same gym. My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local park. Her notice included what kind of training she wanted to do, how many days a week and how many hours she wanted to spend on each session, and her age.It also listed her favorite sports and activities, and provided her phone number. __39__ You and your partner will probably have different skills. __40__ Over time, both of you will benefit—your partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit. The core (核心) of your relationship is that you will always be there to help each other. 教材深挖 60 A．Your first meeting may be a little awkward. B．A workout partner usually needs to live close by. C．You'll work harder if you train with someone else. D．Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport? E．How can you write a good “seeking training partner” notice? F．Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other. G．Any notice for a training partner should include such information. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了有健身搭档的好处及如何找到好搭档。 教材深挖 61 36．答案：C 37．答案：D 解析：设空前提到感谢健身搭档的五个理由，其中一个是“如果你知道有人在健身房等你，你就会去”，结合“while another read”可知，设空处应该是另一个理由。C项(如果你和别人一起训练，你会更努力。)符合语境。故选C。 解析：根据下文“Or do you just ... strength and flexibility？”可知，设空处和它是并列关系，句式应一致，后面是一般疑问句，本空也应该是一般疑问句式。D项(你想在你最喜欢的运动方面成为更好的运动员吗？)符合语境。故选D。 教材深挖 62 38．答案：B 39．答案：G 40．答案：F 解析：设空后提到如果你打算在健身房锻炼，你和健身搭档一定得在同一个健身房，B项(健身搭档通常需要住在附近。)符合语境。故选B。 解析：本段开头提到作者的搭档把她的要求贴在了当地公园的布告栏上，接下来又对布告的内容做了具体的介绍。G项(任何健身搭档的通知都应包括这些信息。)承接前文。故选G。 解析：设空前提到你和你的搭档可能有不同的技能，设空后提到随着时间的推移，你和你的搭档都会受益，F项(接受你们的不同，学会彼此合作。)承前启后。故选F。 教材深挖 63 四个一致原则 做七选五有一个犯错成本较高的特点，那就是错一道题，很有可能会遭遇“绝命连环杀”，导致另外一道题跟着错，一下子两题5分就没有了。为了避免一错连错，七选五解题在内容一致的前提下可遵循以下四种一致性原则：句式一致、代词一致、时态一致、情感一致，以提高做题正确率。 1．句式一致原则：如并列连词(and, but, or, so)连接的两个句子，句式皆为祈使句或疑问句等，如果从句式一致这个角度做选择，是可以秒杀一些题目的。 教材深挖 64 2．代词一致原则：无论是中文还是英文，都会借用代词来实现语句之间的衔接。在解决无处不在的代词题时，要遵循就近一致原则，换句话说：遇代词，向前看，人对人，物对物，单复对单复。 3．时态一致原则：在七选五阅读题中，根据时态一致原则解题也会事半功倍。 4．情感一致原则：遵循积极对积极、消极对消极﹑积极与消极同时存在中间必有转折的原则。根据作者传达的情感，选择与文章褒贬状态相符的选项，从而提高答题准确率。 教材深挖 65 二、读后续写——必备微技能 高品素材　人物个性/品格 1．务实的：down­to­earth　　　　　　　　　　　2.脱颖而出：stand out from the crowd 3．保守的性格：conservative personalities 书 4.缺乏责任感：a lack of responsibility 5．具有……的美德：with the virtue of ... 6.责任感：a sense of responsibility 7．一个致力于做出发现的科学家：a scientist bent on making a discovery 8．高素质、有经验的教职员工：highly qualified, well­experienced teaching staff 9．性格直爽、待人诚恳：straightforward and sincere 10．对……一无所知：be ignorant about ... 11．具有对教学过程敏锐的洞察力：armed/equipped with a keen insight into the teaching process 12．脾气好的人：a good­humored/good­natured person 教材深挖 66 13．完美的人：a faultless/perfect person 14．一个镇定自若的人：a self­possessed person 15．一个疑心重的人：a suspicious person 16．天资高的人：a talented person 17．有抱负的人：an ambitious person 18．聪明人：an intellectual person 19．性格好的人：a man of fine personality 20．个性迷人的女人：a woman of engaging/fascinating personality 21．个性鲜明：have striking personalities 22．可爱温和的个性：lovable and good­natured personality 23．容易相处的人：an easy person to deal with 24．冷酷无情的人：a cold­blooded man 教材深挖 67 高效课时作业 Ⅰ.阅读 A (2025·江苏省海门中学高三调研) Four Amazing Products NexStride NexStride is designed for seniors who have conditions like Parkinson's disease. It is a device that helps those with mobility challenges walk better. It uses light and sound signals to stimulate the brain and improve the coordination (协调) of the body. It can be attached to any walking sticks, and it has adjustable settings to suit different needs. 高效课时作业 69 Ryan Ryan is an AI­enabled socially assistive robot by DreamFace Technologies designed to engage in personalized conversations, improving cognitive (认知的) function and emotional well­being for older adults. With speech recognition and facial expression recognition, Ryan understands and responds like a close friend. ElliQ ElliQ is a social robot that helps older adults live independently at home. It uses a combination of voice, sound, light and movement to communicate with them. It can suggest activities such as listening to music, playing games, reading news or video calling with family and friends. ElliQ has a tablet that allows users to access various apps and services, such as email, social media or online shopping. 高效课时作业 70 Nobi If a person falls, Nobi asks them to confirm it and then makes a trusted contact through an app. The contact can talk to the person through Nobi and unlock the door remotely if needed. Nobi also helps prevent falls by turning on automatically when an older person gets up at night, for instance, to go to the toilet, take their pills or drink some water. Since most falls occur at night, Nobi offers a preventative solution. 篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四款为老年人设计的高科技产品并详细阐述了它们各自的功能和用途。 高效课时作业 71 1．What is a major feature of NexStride? A．It provides a way to walk with confidence. B．It proves to be effective in curing Parkinson's. C．It enables patients to move like normal people. D．It can be attached to walking sticks or one's body. 解析：细节理解题。根据NexStride部分中的“NexStride is designed ... of the body.”可知，NexStride的主要特点是提供了一种自信的行走方式。故选A。 高效课时作业 72 2．What do Ryan and ElliQ have in common? A．Both may assist their users in shopping. B．Both can interact with their users. C．Both are for young and old alike. D．Both are equipped with a tablet. 解析：细节理解题。根据Ryan部分中的“Ryan is an ... for older adults.”以及ElliQ部分中的“It uses a ... with them.”可知，Ryan和ElliQ的共同点是两者都可以与用户交互。故选B。 高效课时作业 73 3．Who will show an interest in Nobi? A．Those who hate taking pills. B．Those who get poor sleep. C．Those who feel lonely. D．Those who fall easily. 解析：细节理解题。根据Nobi部分中的“If a person ... through an app.”可知，如果有人跌倒，Nobi会要求他们确认，然后通过应用程序进行可信联系。由此可推知，那些容易跌倒的人可能会对Nobi感兴趣。故选D。 高效课时作业 74 B (2025·宁夏西吉中学高三月考)What if we had the power to control time, instead of moving from the past to the present to the future? What if we could jump, loop and travel through time in a machine? What if we could go wherever and whenever we pleased? This ability would allow us to witness historic wonders, change decisions and see people from the past. We could right wrongs and stop wars from starting. The mysterious puzzle of time has kept people debating its nature for hundreds of years. Science fiction writers have turned it into imaginative stories. Some scientists have even attempted to explain it using math. This math tries to make the dream of time travel come true. 高效课时作业 75 The scientist Albert Einstein said that time and space are one thing. He called it “spacetime”. Einstein said that there are three dimensions in space: height, width and depth. A scientist named Hermann Minkowski added time as a fourth dimension. Einstein introduced two ideas that have led to theories about the possibility of time travel. The first is relativity. The idea of relativity is that the force of gravity causes space to bend, which causes time to twist. The second idea focuses on special relativity. The idea is that a traveler moving super fast through flat spacetime will enter the future. Einstein considered time “relative” because it is measured based on where we are on the earth or in space. 高效课时作业 76 The first science fiction story with this theme is The Clock That Went Backward by Edward P. Mitchell, which was published in 1881. Since then, thousands of books, films and television shows have explored the idea of time travel, in which some tools such as phones, watches, photographs and old books take travelers backward and forward. Will time travel ever happen? Who knows? The most important thing is to keep your eyes open and have a sense of wonder. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要谈论了时光旅行是否能够成为可能。 高效课时作业 77 4．What is the author's purpose of writing the first paragraph? A．To explain time and space are connected. B．To show people's interest in time travel. C．To draw readers' attention to time travel. D．To make people believe time travel is possible. 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，本段主要提出了几个与时光旅行有关的问题，由此可推知，作者写第一段的目的是吸引读者对时光旅行的关注。故选C。 高效课时作业 78 5．Which of the following statements could Einstein agree with? A．Time travel is possible in the future. B．People can't move faster than light. C．Time travel is against scientific rules. D．Spacetime is not a real thing in theory. 解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Einstein introduced ... of time travel.”可知，爱因斯坦可能同意时光旅行在未来是可能的。故选A。 高效课时作业 79 6．What is the last but one paragraph mainly about? A．The first science fiction story. B．Some tools used in time travel. C．Edward P. Mitchell, the pioneer. D．Different works about time travel. 解析：段落大意题。根据倒数第二段内容可知，第一部以时光旅行为主题的科幻小说是爱德华·P·米切尔的《倒着走的钟》，出版于1881年。从那时起，成千上万的书籍、电影和电视节目都在探索时光旅行的概念。由此可知，本段主要讲述关于时光旅行的不同作品。故选D。 高效课时作业 80 7．What is the writer's attitude toward time travel? A．Cautious. B．Approving. C．Doubtful. D．Hopeful. 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段(时光旅行会发生吗？谁知道呢？最重要的是睁大你的眼睛，保持好奇心。)可推知，作者对时光旅行的态度是充满希望的。故选D。 高效课时作业 81 Ⅱ.七选五 (2025·福建省福州第一中学高三综合测试)Some people are so rude. Who sends an e­mail or a text message that just says “Thank you”？ Who leaves a voice mail message rather than texts you? __1__ Don't these people realize that they're wasting your time? Maybe I'm the rude one for not appreciating life's little courtesies (礼节). But many social norms (规范) just don't make sense to people drowning in digital communication. Take the thank­you note. Daniel Post Senning, a coauthor of Emily Post's Etiquette, asked, “At what point does showing appreciation outweigh the cost？” 高效课时作业 82 __2__ Think of how long it takes to listen to one of those messages. In texts, you don't have to declare who you are or even say hello. E­mail, too, is slower than a text. The worst are those who leave a voice mail and then send an e­mail message to tell you they left a voice mail. This isn't the first time technology has changed our manners. __3__ Alexander Graham Bell, the inventor, suggested that people say, “Ahoy！” Finally, hello won out, and the victory sped up the greeting's use in face­to­face communications. In the age of the smart phone, there is no reason to ask once­acceptable questions about: the weather forecast, a business's phone number, or directions to a house, a restaurant, or an office, which can be easily found on a digital map. But people still ask these things. __4__ 高效课时作业 83 How to handle these differing standards? Easy: Consider your audience. Some people, especially older ones, appreciate a thank­you message. __5__ In traditional societies, the young learn from the old. But in modern societies, the old can also learn from the young. Here's hoping that politeness never goes out of fashion but that time­wasting forms of communication do. 高效课时作业 84 A．Then there is voice mail. B．Others, like me, want no reply. C．Who asks for a fact easily found on the Internet? D．Won't new technology bring about changes in our daily life? E．And when you answer, they respond with a thank­you e­mail. F．Face­to­face communication makes comprehension much easier. G．When the telephone was invented, people didn't know how to greet a caller. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。作者列举了一些浪费时间的沟通方式，同时指出技术变革影响了人们的礼仪习惯，对于不同的沟通标准，建议根据受众来应对，期望礼貌永不过时。 高效课时作业 85 1．答案：C 2．答案：A 解析：上文“Some people are so rude ... rather than texts you？”用一组排比句列举了既发语音邮件又发信息浪费他人时间的具体表现，下文“Don't these people realize that they're wasting your time？”对上面例子进行了总结，对这些做法提出了疑问。C项(谁会要求一个很容易在互联网上找到的事实呢？)是另一个浪费别人时间的表现，承上启下。故选C。 解析：下文“The worst are those who leave a voice mail ... they left a voice mail.”提到留下语音邮件又发电子邮件通知的情况。A项(还有语音信箱。)引出下文。故选A。 高效课时作业 86 3．答案：G 4．答案：E 解析：下文“Alexander Graham Bell, the inventor ... in face­to­face communications.”说明当时Bell (贝尔)刚发明电话时确定了怎样打招呼的问题。G项(当电话被发明时，人们还不知道如何问候打电话的人。)说明人们不知道如何和来电者打招呼，引出下文。故选G。 解析：上文“In the age of the smart phone ... But people still ask these things.”说明在智能手机时代，人们仍然会问一些通过查询数字地图能够解决的生活问题。E项(当你回答之后，他们会回复一封感谢信。)承接上文，进一步说明人们浪费别人时间的一些“礼节性”行为。故选E。 高效课时作业 87 5．答案：B 解析：段首“How to handle these differing standards? Easy: Consider your audience.”说明不同的人群对礼节有不同的看法，我们要多考虑对方的情况，互相理解，同时上文“Some people, especially older ones, appreciate a thank­you message.”介绍了老年人的习惯。B项(其他人，就像我，不想收到回复。)与之对比，指出年轻人与老年人不同。故选B。 高效课时作业 88 R 考点1　persuade vt. 劝说；说服 eq \b\lc\ \rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(persuade sb to do sth,persuade sb into doing sth))说服某人做某事 eq \b\lc\ \rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(persuade sb not to do sth,persuade sb out of doing sth))说服某人不做某事 persuade sb of sth＝persuade sb that ... 说服某人相信…… $$