第5课时 Units 10-12-【全效学习】2025年中考学练测英语（人教版 湖南专版）

英语 第5课时 Units 10-12 课时考点梳理了 考点1T'd like some noodles.. 我想要一些 ☆【典题链接】 面条。(Unit10P55) 2.用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 【点拨】would like的用法 A great number of people want sb..to do sth.想耍某人做某事 (have)gone to Sanya for winter,and the would like sh.to do sth. would like sth. number of the visitors (be) 想要某人做某事 想要某物 委婉征求他 growing rapidly these days. 人的意见 would like Would you like 的用法 发出邀请或 1 o do sth.?你想 分 给出建议 would like to do 考点3 If he or she blows out all the candles 要做某事吗？ sth想要做某事 in one go,the wish will come true.如果他（她）】 want to do sth.=feel like doing sth.想要做某事 一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话，许的愿望便会成 【拓展】would like没有人称和数的变化， 真。(Unit10P59) would常在主语后面缩写为“d”。 【点拨】f引导的条件状语从句 ☆【典题链接】 含义：如果…，将要… 1.用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 从句：一般现在时 (1)Lastly,I would like (thank) 引导的 侧币计划》 条件状 般将米时 my parents for all their support. 语从句 结构 主句 侧重建议 (2)Would you like (be)a 情态动问+do 析使句 farmer in the future? (请求、命令 考点2 The number of candles is the ☆【典题链接】 person'sage,蜡烛的数量是这个人的年龄。 3.用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 (Unit 10 P59) (1)You can bravely tell others what you 【辨析】a number of与the number of think if you (have)different 作主语时，谓语动词为复数 ideas. (2)We number of+ 很多的… cause)less pollution if 可数名词 的复数 …的数量 we can find better ways to reuse or recycle more rubbish. 作主语时，谓语动词为单数 【拓展】number前可使用large,.great, 考点4 Did you learn anything?你学到了什 small等进行修饰。 么东西吗？(Unit11P62) 18 第一部分 教材知识梳理 【辨析】something,anything,nothing与 含义 例句 everything 搭起：支 We put up a building near the lake. 常用于肯定句中 起；建起 们在湖边盖了楼房。 something 作主语，谓语 州丁一般疑问句时，表 某事：某物 张贴 They put up a notice on the wall.他们 ★ 示期待对方的肯定问答 动词使用单数 在墙上贴了张通知。 用于一般疑问 anvthing If you have any question,please put up 复合 任何东西 句或否定句中 举起 your hand..如果你有任何问题，请举手。 不定 任何事物 代词 提出 He put up some suggestions at the everything 建议等)meeting.他在会议上提出了一些建议。 所有事物：一切 形容词放在所 【拓展】与put相关的短语 第 ★悠饰的复合不 nothing 没有什么：没 =not anything 定代词后 putp搭起；张 有一件乐西 部 贴；举起；提出 utou熄灭 【拓展】 out away收起来 与put 相关 put on穿上；上演 (1)something可用于表示委婉客气，希望 put up with容忍 的短语 得到对方肯定回答的疑问句里。 put into把…放进去 put off推迟 put down放下：写下 (2)anything用于肯定句时，意为“任何 事物”。 ☆【典颧链接】 ☆【典题链接】 5.用适当的介词或副词填空。 (1)What about putting 4.用方框中所给不定代词填空。 the tent and making a campfire(篝火) something,anything,nothing,everything such cold weather? (1)-Would you like to (2 )Every day matters, so never put drink,Frank? what you can do till tomorrow. -Yes,I'd like some coffee. To get (3)Reading helps us to deepen our relaxed, is better than a cup spiritual world,so put your of coffee. smartphones,and read for at least 30 (2) is impossible.It means minutes every day！ can happen if you make efforts. 考点6 But I was so tired that I went to (3)Jack was so angry that he left the sleep early..但是我太累了，所以早早就睡着了。 meeting without saying (Unit 12 P71) 考点5 There we put up our tents and made a 【点拨】s0.that…的用法 fire to keep us warm and cook food on.在那里我 so+adj./adv.+that so...that... 们架起帐篷，生火取暖并做饭。(Unit12P71)】 如此 so+a.+a/an+可数名词单数+hal 以至于 【点拨】put up的含义 o+many/much/few/little+that 19 英语 【拓展】 考点7 When we looked out of our tent,we (1)so…that…与such.that…的用法 saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.当我们从 辨析 帐篷往外看时，我们看见一条大蛇正在篝火附 so…that.与such…that…都是引导结果 近睡觉。(Unit12P71) 状语从句的连词，意为“如此…以至 于…”：但是$0后面的中心词是形容词或副 【辨析】see sb.doing sth.与see sb.do sth. 词，such后面的中心词是名词。如： 短语 含义 例句 This place is so beautiful that many 1 saw the kids people come to visit it.=It is such a beautiful 看见某人正在做running in when】 see sb. 第 某事。强调看到 place that many people come to visit it.这个 doing sth. stood up.当我站 的动作正在进行 起来时，我看到孩 部 地方太美了，以至于许多人都来参观。 子们正跑进来。 分 (2)so that…的用法 看见某人做（了） so that十从句=in order that十从句=so 某事。强调看到I often see the as to do sth./in order to do sth.引导目的状语 的动作经常发生boys play football see sb. 或看到某个动作behind our house. 从句。如： do sth. 的全过程：用于被 我经常看到男孩子 He spends more time practicing the piano 动语态时不定式 们在我们房子后面 so that/in order that he can make greater 要还原，即sb.be踢足球。 seen to do sth. progress.=He spends more time practicing the piano so as to/in order to make greater 【拓展】类似用法的动词还有：hear, progress..他花更多时间练习钢琴，为了能取得 watch,find,notice等。 更大的进步 ☆【典题链接】 ☆【典题链接】 8.用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 6.用so或such填空 (1)I saw her (water)flowers in (1)[2023兰州玫编]This piece of music is the garden when I passed by. beautiful that I'd like to listen (2)Lily is such a hard-working girl that to it a second time. is often seen (2)[2024无锡改编]It's she (read) an important meeting that everyone is advised English. to dress properly. (3)We can usually see some girls 7.[2024陕西改编]We need to understand (walk)arm in arm in the street in China, ourselves better so that we can make wiser but in Britain,they may not. decisions.(英译中) (4)I enjoyed every step so much that I didn't notice three hours (pass)by. 20 第一部分教材知识梳理 熟词生义拓展 1.age (n.v.) (3)They fired him when he accidentally( (1)Beauty is an attitude.It has nothing to 外地)set fire to the floor of the train. do with age. ( ) 词性： 词义： (4)His imagination had been fired by the (2)We are living in the age of the film. technology. A.(.)解雇：开除 2As he aged,his memory got worse. B.(u.)烧制（陶器、砖等） ( C.(u.)激励；激发 3It may take ages to find a parking space. D.(u.)射击：开枪 第 4.order (n.v.) A(v.)(使)变老：（使）显老 分 (1)Put everything in the correct order. B.(n.)长时间 词性： 词义： C.(n.)时代 (2)He gave his order to the waiter. 【拓展】 词性： 词义： the aged (3)1We ordered him to leave. ( ) 2.cut (n.v.) 2I have ordered a new table from the (1)I cut a piece of birthday cake for shop. them all. 词性： 词义： A.(u.)命令 B.(u.)订货；订购 (2)Buyers will bargain hard to cut the cost 5.put up of the house. (1)I'd like to take some photos on the 词性： 词义： school visit to the museum next week. (3)Blood poured from the deep cut on They'll be put up on the school website. his arm. ( 词性： 词义： (2)The team put up a great performance. 【拓展】 It's very rude to cut in line. (3)If you have any good suggestion,you can put up your hand. ( ) 3.fire (n.v. (4)I'm not going to put my house up (l)After listening to my“lovely”laughter for sale. for a few minutes,my boss couldn't help A.抬高，使升高 shouting angrily,"Are you mad?You're B表现 fired！” C.准备好某物 (2)After drying,they are fired at a very D.张贴 high heat. 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