第3课时 Units 1-5-【全效学习】2025年中考学练测英语（人教版 湖南专版）

第一部分教材知识梳理 七年级下册 第3课时Units1-5 课时考点梳理 考点1 Can you speak English?你会说英语 考点2You're very good at telling stories.. 吗？(Unit1PI) 你很擅长讲故事。(Unit1P2) 【辨析】speak,tell,talk与say 【辨析】be good at,be good for,be good 这四个词都有“说”的意思，但具体用法有 with与be good to 所不同。 短语 含义及用法 第 speak English speak speak to sb. 意为“擅长：在某方面做得好”，后 说英语 说话：谈话： 和某人说话 be good at 接名词、代词或动名词，相当于do 部 well in 心话用语： (会)说（某种语言） 意为“对…有益”，for为介词，后 tell a story讲故事 tell sb.(not)to do be good for 接名词或代词，反义词组为b sh.告诉某人（不 bad for tell 要)做某书 tell the truth说实话 强调说给 tell sb.sth.告诉某 be good with 意为“和…相处得好；善于应 某人听 付…”，后常接人 人某事 tell a lie微谎 意为“对…友好”，相当于be kind be good to to/be friendly to talk to sb.和 talk about sth. 某人谈话 talk 谈论某事 ☆【典题链接】 谈论，强调 talk to sb. 与某人交谈 talk about sth 2.用适当的介词填空。 about sth.和某 vith sb.和某 人谈论某事 人谈论某事 (1)To be a volunteer,you need to be good kids and be good say thanks to sb say yes/no to sb. 向某人说谢谢 say 同意拒绝某人 telling stories. 说、讲，强调 (的看法) (2)Staying with a pet can be good 说话的内容 your health. ☆【典题链接】 1,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。 考点3 How do you get to school?你怎样去 talk,speak,say,tell 学校？(Umit3P13) (1)He usually English,but he 【辨析】arrive,reach与get to “hello”to his classmates in arie是不及物动i词，与名讨连用时例 用介问al或ine其中arrive al后跟小地 Chinese. 点，arrive in后跟大地点 (2)I think you can with him. 不同的 ech是及物动词，可H gln后跟 接'与表地点的名词连用 him how you feel,and most “到达” home.here 与there时 get to后接表示地点 ·定要 importantly,show your love for him. 的名词.多用于语 省略 11 英语 ☆【典题链接】 ☆【典题链接】 3.用arrive,get或reach的正确形式填空 4.用方框中所给短语填空。 (1)It takes me about half an hour how long,how often,how far,how soon to the office. (1)-Could you tell me (2)Tom will in Changsha you have been at this school? tomorrow morning and will at -About two months. (2) is it from Haikou to our school at noon. Sanya? (3)With the help of the Internet, -It's about three hours'drive. information can every corner of 第 (3) do you usually the world quickly. exercise? -I usually exercise every morning. 分 考点4 How far is it from your home to (4) do you think we can school?从你家到学校有多远？(Unit3P14) finish the report? 【辨析】how long,how soon,how often与 -Perhaps in one more hour. how far 考点5 There is a very big river between 短语 含义及用法 例句 their school and the village..在他们的学校和村 庄之间有一条非常大的河。(Unit3P17) 多长。对长度 How long is the ruler? 这把尺子多长？ 【辨析】between与among 进行提问 1.5 meters..1.5米。 单词 用法 how 强调两者之间或多个对象的两两之间， long How long does it take between between…and…在…和…之间 多久。对一段 you to get to school?你到 学校要多长时间？ 时间进行提问 强调三者或三者以上之间，其宾语通常 Half an hour by bike.骑 among 是表示笼统数量或具有复数意义的名 自行车半个小时。 词或代词 ☆【典题链接】 多久以后。对 -How soon will you come how “in十一段时back?你多久会回来？ 5.His team found that levels of stress were the soon 间”进行提问 -In an hour.一小时后。 highest adults the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five. How often do you go between或among填空) 多久一次。对 shopping?你多久购物 how “频度副词”或 一次？ 考点6 There are too many rules！有太多规 often “次数十一段时 Hardly ever./Once a 则！(Unit4P23) 间”进行提问 week.几乎不。/每周 -次。 【辨析】too many,too much与much too 短语 含义 用法 How far is it from your 修饰可数名词，中心词 how 多远。对距离home to school? 你家离学 too many 是many far 进行提问 校多远？ 太多 8 kilometers..8千米。 修饰不可数名词，中心词 too much 是much 12 第一部分教材知识梳理 续表 (2)I remember (send)a card to 短语 含义 用法 my mother on Mother's Day last year. 修饰形容词或副词，中心词 -Sorry,I my homework at much too 太 是too,much用来增强语气 home. ☆【典题链接】 -Don't to bring it here tomorrow.(用forget或leave的正确形式 6.用方框中所给短语填空。 填空) too many,too much,much too (1)I don't like summer because there is 考点8 At school,I have to wear a school rain and it's uniform,and I must keep my hair short..在学 hot. (2)Children can't drink 校我不得不穿校服，而且我必须留短发。(Unit sugar drinks or eat 4P24) fried food. 第 【点拨】keep的用法 考点7 Parents and schools are sometimes 作系动词，意 keep+a.保持 strict,but remember,they make rules to help 为“保持” 分 5.父母和学校有时候很严格，但是记住，他们 keep+sb./sth.+a使某人J 某物保持… 制定规则是为了帮助我们。(Unit4P23) keep 【点拨】remember/forget to do sth.与 keep+sh./sth.doing sth. remember/forget doing sth. 作实义动词。 让：某人某物一直做某事 意为“保持： 是某个动作尚未发生， 持续不断” keeP(om)doing sth.持续 多用丁祈使句中 做某事 keep sb./sth.from doing sth. to do sth. 阻止某人/某物做某李 记得忘记要做某事 remember 【拓展】keep的其他用法 forget keep作实义动词还可表示：(1)保有、借， doing sth. 常与表示一段时间的状语连用。如： 记得/忘记做过某事 You can keep the book for two weeks. 多用于一般过去时 本书你可以借两周。 【辨析】forget与leave (2)遵守（诺言、约定等），保守（秘密等）： 两者都可表示“遗忘”，但是用法不同。 常见搭配有keep one's word,keep a secret, keep sth.to oneself。.如： 单词 用法 例句 He is a man who always keeps his word. 其后接名词、动词不定 Oh,I've forgotten 他是一个总是说话算数的人 forget my wallet.噢，我 式或动词ing作宾语 ☆【典颧链接】 忘记带钱包了。 9.用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Oh.I've left my leave sth.十介词短语 (1)Linda keeps (do)sports so wallet at home. leave (表地点) that she can keep (health). 把某物落在… 噢，我把钱包落在 家里了。 (2)You should keep the window (open)because it's too hot in ☆【典题链接】 the room. 7.用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 (3)Some young people don't tell others (1)Don't forget (turn)off the their secrets. They keep them to lights when you leave the classroom. (them). 113 英语 熟词生义拓展 1.follow (v.) 词性： 词义： (1)Follow me,please!I will show you (3)The girl won the first place at the Paris the way. Olympics. 词性： 词义： 词性： 词义： (2)DThe story is difficult to follow. (4)DCome and sit here.I've saved you a 2He always follows the latest fashions. place. () ( I was placed 2nd and 3rd a few times but 3Follow the road until you get to the never won Ist. () library. 3I have seen her before but I just can't A.(v.)追随：拥护；遵循 place her. 第 B.(o.)沿着（道路、小径） A.(u.)取得名次 C.(o.)理解；明白 B.(n.)(尤指占用或空着的)座位：位置 部 C.(u.)辨别 2.keep (v.) (1)The lady runs every morning to keep 5.rule (n.v. healthy. (1)You must obey the rules. 词性： 词义： 词性： 词义： (2)She has kept a diary for over twenty years. (2)DHe ruled the country and people all 词性： 词义： loved him. () (3)DShe kept her sister's children. 2However,for many Americans today, Her father kept a shoe shop. weekend work has unfortunately become Here's a five-dollar bill-please keep the the rule. change. ③The deal may be ruled to be illegal(非 DKeep your passport in a safe place. 法的) A.(.)裁定：判决 A.(0.)开设；经营：管理（商店或餐馆） B.(n.)习惯；常规；普遍情况 B.(v.)存放：贮存（在某处） C.(u.)统治：控制 C.(v.)抚养：饲养 6.run(y,） D.(0.)保有：留着；不退还 (1)Every day we practice running on the 3.make (n.v.) playground. (1)Can you make a model car? (2)He ran the company successfully. 词性： 词义： ( ) (2)He is making the bed. (3)The boy in black will be running in the 词性： 词义： 100 meters this weekend. (3)He made me repeat the story. A.(u.)经营 B.(u.)跑步 2Cars of all makes can be seen in the C.(u.)参加赛跑 street. ( 3This is a coat of excellent make. 7.tell (v.) (1)I will tell him the news as soon as he A.(n.)牌子 B.(n.)制造 comes back. C.(o.)让：强迫 (2)The only way to tell if you like 4.place (n.v. something is by trying it. (1)This is a famous place. 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(hwer ers arros (tthroug 10.因为用水充足,结物将会长得更好 第2课时 thits 6- A. (!) yu mike a prmise. you hld haep D(hsed tnes (2iy eosts 11. hrhe elre f2)nrr (ialw 【课考点梳理】 6. 1arrng (Z)niorable rnr promise. i)often 1. (1ns have (2)hoying 7.(1littke few (2)s few a litle 17. Even frienls dnagv sonctimes. (2)他承谐不评漏,但是健选了承。 8.(1)takes up most of her free tim 2. (1)How mch (2)How mary (oHw moh 【熟词生文拓展】 13. Een &/thoogh (2)akr 3. bo s sll 1.(010D (2)A (0C(B 14. The famoes writer keops mriting nowel 10. (1)t to (2)m to 4.(1) in (2nt on 2(1%末:%:末(2) 结束: alrhogh/thoogh he is io his nineries. 【熟生义拓展】 止 【熟诵生文拓】 5.(1preparirr (2)uith 1.(10A(2)B 6. playng 最后:终在....的结尾 1.(1C4AB 1.(1提问 (2)问题 英语 -十一 语 -2-