内容正文:
泉州七中2024~2025学年第二学期八年级英语期末考试
(满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)
Ⅰ. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5 A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6. Where are they talking?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a classroom. C. In a shop.
7. What does Tina think of the food?
A. Quick. B. Healthy. C. Delicious.
8. Who cooks more carefully?
A. Bob. B. Jane. C. We don’t know.
9. What does Mary often drink after meals?
A. Cola. B. Tea. C. Coffee.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. What did Lily start cooking last month?
A. Cheese. B. Sushi. C. Curries.
11. What does Tony think of cooking?
A. It makes him relaxed. B. It’s quite easy. C. It takes a lot of time.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12. What will they do to raise money?
A. Hold a food festival. B. Sell old newspapers. C. Sell new books.
13. When will they meet at People’s Square?
A. At 8:45. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:15.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.
15. How do people in parts of India eat?
A. With fingers. B. With chopsticks. C. With knife and fork.
第三节
听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。 (短文读三遍)
A Food Festival
Time
Last 16 .
Place
In the 17 hall.
Purpose
To raise money for a zoo because a monkey there was 18 .
Food
●Chinese zongzi.
●English fish and 19 .
●Japanese curry rice.
Result
They raised 20 yuan.
Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. Shrek bought ________ useful dictionary yesterday evening.
A. a B. an C. the
2. Today is Grandpa’s 80th birthday. Let’s drink ________ him!
A. for B. to C. with
3. —May I take your order, sir?
—Wait a minute please. Let me have a look at the ________ first.
A. plan B. menu C. list
4. The food in the restaurant is delicious, ________ the seats aren’t comfortable.
A. or B. and C. but
5. I like the scarf a lot. It ________ quite soft.
A. sounds B. looks C. feels
6. It’s ________ a wonderful fashion show ________ we all like it.
A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that
7. —What’s the young man ________ today?
—A leather jacket. If he is ________ dark clothes, he’ll look more handsome.
A. wearing; on B. wearing; in C. putting on; in
8. Will you ________ all your books and toys? They are everywhere.
A. turn up B. cut up C. pick up
9. Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework ________.
A. more carefully B. more carelessly C. more careful
10. —Are you going camping tomorrow?
—A rainstorm is coming. I’m not sure ________ the road to the mountains will be closed.
A. that B. what C. whether
11. —How is Ben recently?
—I don’t know. I couldn’t ________ him after he left for the US.
A. get in touch with B. pay attention to C. catch up with
12. ________terrible weather it is!
A. What a B. What C. How
13. Mrs. White is nice and helpful. We can always ________ her when we are in trouble.
A. turn to B. deal with C. care for
14. —How about this pair of shoes, sir? ________ do you take?
—Size 41.
A. What color B. How long C. What size
15. —How do you like the story?
—I don’t know ________ , but I really like its surprising ending.
A. what is the story about B. whether the story is true C. when did the story take place
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Robert Lee grew up in New York City. Because his family was not ___16___, he learned from a young age that it was important to cut down on food waste (浪费) . ___17___ he was at school, he joined a student group to send leftover (剩余的) food to people without homes. This experience made him ___18___ how serious the problem of food waste was.
After ___19___ school, Lee and a friend started an organization (组织) called Rescuing Leftover Cuisine. Its ___20___ is to get leftover food from restaurants and send it to people who need food. Volunteers (志愿者) pick up food from restaurants around the city and ___21___ it to those in need.
Lee and his team made an app ___22___ for the organization. Restaurants use it to give them the information about how much leftover food they have each day. Then volunteers get the food and give it out. Lee’s organization is a ___23___ now. He and his team have sent over 150, 000 kilos of food, ___24___ almost 300, 000 meals to people who need them.
Lee just does a little thing but he has really improved the ___25___ of people in need of food. But Lee says that his work isn’t over. “It’s just the beginning. The need is so great that we need to do a lot more.”
16. A. big B. small C. rich
17. A. Though B. When C. Until
18. A. decide B. agree C. understand
19. A. passing B. visiting C. leaving
20. A. decision B. purpose C. advantage
21. A. give B. lend C. add
22. A. suddenly B. usually C. especially
23. A. dream B. success C. job
24. A. serving B. cooking C. selling
25. A. life B. health C. safety
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Now students can join many clubs (俱乐部) and take part in all kinds of activities after school. This makes their life more colorful.
Happy Room
This month’s new classes:
▲ erhu ▲ paper-cutting ▲Beijing Opera
The classes start at 16: 30 and end at 17:30 every day. We will have more classes about traditional Chinese culture in the future. Call us at 2788-2200.
Sports Center
If you want to keep healthy, come here! We offer Tai Chi, kung fu and baduanjin courses.
For more information, phone 2788-6388.
Sunshine Garden
If you are interested in growing plants, we can help you. Here you can learn how to choose plants and how to take care of them.
You can know more information by calling 3181-0026.
Book Sharing Club
In the club you can:
▲ share your favorite hooks
▲ write down your feelings after reading books
The club members meet on Tuesday and Friday every week. Please call us at 2955-3623.
26. How long do the classes of Happy Room last every day?
A. One hour. B. Two hours.
C. Three hours. D. Four hours.
27. Which telephone number should you call if you want to be in good health?
A. 2955-3623. B. 2788-2200.
C. 2788-6388. D. 3181-0026.
28. Which club can you join if you want to learn to grow flowers?
A. Happy Room. B. Sports Center.
C. Sunshine Garden. D. Book Sharing Club.
29. How often do the members of Book Sharing Club meet?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week. D. Four times a week.
30. Where can you most probably see the text?
A. In a news report. B. In a history book.
C. In an invitation. D. On a school website.
B
Hi there! My name is DeepSeek, and I’m an AI, just like a super-smart robot friend. I live inside computers, phones and also in the internet.
A big team of very kind people work together to create (创造) me. They make me help everyone—kids like you, grown-ups, teachers, and even grandmas!
How did they do it? First, they teach me with so many stories and facts—like giving me a mountain of books, pictures, and even jokes. Second, they use magic computer tools (工具) to help me learn how to talk, answer questions, and tell fun stories about dinosaurs or spaceships! They also practice with me—just like how you practice counting or drawing! Every time I make a mistake, they help me get smarter.
I love answering questions! If you ask me, “Why is the sky blue?” I’ll try to tell you the coolest answers. I can help you spell your name or count to 100-super fast! I can even practice English with you. I also like telling stories! I really love helping kids like you learn new things. Guess what? I never sleep! Ask anytime you need me.
But there’s one thing I can’t do: I can’t hug you (I wish I could!). I’m just words on a screen, but I’ll always be your friend who listens and tries to make you smile.
31. DeepSeek is a/an ________.
A. computer B. phone C. AI D. robot
32. A big team of very kind people create DeepSeek in many ways EXCEPT (除了) ________.
A. teaching him with so many stories and facts B. using magic computer tools to help him learn
C. taking him to see the beautiful world around D. practicing with him and helping him get smarter
33. What is Para.4 is mainly telling us?
A. What is DeepSeek? B. What can DeepSeek do?
C. What can’t DeepSeek do? D. How do people make DeepSeek?
34. What can we learn from the passage?
A. DeepSeek is a real robot that can hug people. B. DeepSeek can sleep and dream like humans.
C. DeepSeek can only answer questions about science. D. DeepSeek can helps people learn new things.
35. What is the best title for the passage?
A. DeepSeek—An AI to Help B. DeepSeek—The Best AI in the World
C. DeepSeek—Good or Bad D. DeepSeek—The Way to the Future
C
Luckin Coffee has joined forces with Kweichow Moutai, the maker of China’s fiery (烈的) national liquor, for an unusual drink: sauce-flavored latte (酱香拿铁).
The popular Chinese coffee chain (连锁) rolled out the so-called “sauce-flavored latte” for 38 ($5.20) yuan on Monday. Customers who order with an online coupon (优惠券) will be able to receive 50% off. Maotai’s baijiu is a kind of spirit that has 53% alcohol (酒精). It is also called “firewater” because of its strong taste. For its new tie-up with Luckin, each cup has just a little liquor, with an overall alcohol content of about 0.5%, according to Luckin. Then company suggested that drivers, teenagers and pregnant women should not drink the latte.
In Beijing, the Moutai-flavored latte sold out in some Luckin Coffee branches before midday. And many branches had to close their online ordering system because of a large number of orders. Many people have been sharing their opinions after trying the latte on social media, with most agreeing that the baijiu is very strong. Some people said they even felt dizzy after drinking it.
Kweichow Moutai made a try in the form of ice cream before. Recently, it has also gone hand in hand with Dove Chocolate.
36. How much is a cup of sauce-flavored latte with an online coupon?
A. 38 yuan. B. 19 yuan. C. 5.2 yuan. D. 50 yuan.
37. What percent of overall alcohol content are there in latte?
A. Less than 0.5%.
B. More than 0.5%.
C. About 0.5%.
D. Only 0.5%.
38. Why did some Luckin Coffee branches close the order system in Beijing?
A. Because they got only a few orders.
B. Because people didn’t like the new latte.
C. Because the ordering system was broken.
D. Because the Moutai-flavored latte sold out soon.
39. How do some people like the new kind of coffee?
A. It makes people a little bit drunk.
B. It makes people healthy.
C. It makes people strong.
D. It makes people happy.
40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the report?
A. A woman who is having a baby can drink the special latte.
B. It’s the first time that Kweichow Moutai created a new kind of food&drink.
C. The Moutai-flavored latte aroused hot discussion among people.
D. There are two kinds of foods contained the Moutai liquor in all.
D
At about noon one weekday in Maizidian, a busy business area in Beijing, office workers come in and out of a convenience (便利) store just as usual. Nearly all carry packaged (包装的) meals and drinks.
The store sells 800 to 1000 packaged meals, usually including rice and some smaller dishes, at lunchtime every workday. About 80% of the buyers are white-collar workers. Reasonable prices, convenience and quality of ready-to-eat meals have changed convenience stores into “kitchens” for many city workers.
Zhang Hui, 32, an office worker in Shanghai, goes to these stores for most of her meals. She spends less than 10 yuan on breakfast and about 20 yuan on packaged meals for lunch and dinner each day. “When I’m busy, or when I have to eat alone, I will choose ready to eat foods in convenience stores, which are fast and make buying easy. This also saves me from feeling uncomfortable about eating alone in a restaurant,” Zhang said. “And, the taste of such foods is acceptable.”
China has about 122,000 convenience stores, mainly in first-tier and second-tier cities (一线和二线城市). With the changes of modern society, people seem to have faster lives. Most of them now don’t have as much time to cook as before. With more disposable income (可支配收入), people are more willing to spend on convenience. And now they are paying more attention to the environment and food safety. Ready-to-eat foods in convenience stores can meet these needs, mainly for a large number of young single people.
41. The following are the reasons for choosing convenience store EXCEPT ________.
A. convenience B. modern kitchens
C. acceptable taste D. quality
42. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Zhang Hui’s self-cooking at home. B. Zhang Hui’s eating alone in a restaurant.
C. Zhang Hui’s choice of ready-to-eat foods. D. Zhang Hui’s hurry to work without meals.
43. From Paragraph 3, we can know ________.
A. Zhang Hui doesn’t know how to cook
B Zhang Hui often eats alone in a restaurant
C. Zhang Hui thinks buying ready-to-eat foods is a good choice
D. Zhang Hui thinks ready-to-eat foods taste good
44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. China’s convenience stores are only in big cities.
B. People care more about the environment and food safety.
C. People in big cities have as much time to cook as before.
D. Zhang Hui spends less than 20 yuan in convenience stores every day.
45. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. What convenience stores sell. B. How people like convenience stores.
C. Why convenience stores are popular. D. Where people can find convenience stores.
第二节
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
Many teenagers dream of being slimmer (苗条的). Here are some fashion tips. They can help you feel thinner.
Don’t wear pants if they have lines from left to right. ____46____
Wear dark colors. ____47____ There are different dark colors. You have many other choices besides black. Dark blue sounds good and navy (藏青色) is not bad, either.
Choose a shirt. ____48____ Only one color, especially light color, may make you look much fatter. That’s what you don’t want. Remember, two or three colors are enough.
Don’t believe the size on the tag (标签). Sizes sometimes are different in different stores. ____49____ Don’t wear something if it is too small for you, because it can make you a lot bigger than you are.
Usually jeans are boys’ and girls’ favorite. Be careful of back pockets. Some pockets can make your bum (臀部) look bigger, but others can make it slimmer. ____50____ Everyone wants to be young, beautiful and slim , so choose the right style to make you get the best look.
A. When shopping, choose the jeans with right pockets.
B. Make sure there is more than one color in the shirt.
C. So make sure you try on different sizes to get the best one.
D. Black is many people’s favorite color because dressing in dark color can make you look slimmer.
E. The lines make you look fatter especially when you have a heavy build.
Ⅴ. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列各题。
51. 你喜欢吃甜食,可以这样说:
I have ________________________.
52. 你饭店就餐,你想要结账,可以这样对服务员说:
______________________________________________________?
53. 你想叮嘱出门应酬的父亲不要喝太多酒,可以这样说:
______________________________________________________.
54. 你想询问别人是否介意你开窗户,你可以这么说:
__________________________________________?
55. 你去一家大型购物中心买围巾,可你不知道在哪里可以买到围巾,可以这样问服务中心的工作人员:
Excuse me, ________________________________?
Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56. fast, of all ____________________
57. use, to ____________________
58. taste ____________________
59. polite, eat up ____________________
60. such, cool, handsome ____________________
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Do you know Hot Dry Noodles from Hubei province? There ____61____ (be) so many yummy noodle dishes in China. Hot Dry Noodles is one of the ten best noodles that are officially selected from ____62____ (many) than 3000 kinds of noodles.
Hot Dry Noodles is a top breakfast ____63____ (choose) in Hubei province. It is popular over the years throughout big cities. This dish ____64____ (have) a long-standing history in Chinese food culture for almost 100 years, and it is special because unlike many ____65____ (Asia) noodle dishes, the noodles are not in soup. The main seasoning (调味品) is sesame paste (芝麻酱). This dish seems quite simple, but the sesame paste is ____66____ key to making delicious noodles. ____67____ the sesame paste is too dry, it will be quite hard to stick together. However, too much water will make the noodles not dry at all. Sesame paste should completely stick to the noodles. With different sesame paste ratios (比例), the noodles present different ____68____ (taste). And Wuhan people specially use chilli oil (辣椒油) to make the dish taste hot. So it has the name.
My mother loves Hot Dry Noodles. I was not crazy ____69____ a child. But if you taste for some times, you will really love ____70____ (it) special taste.
Ⅷ. 书面表达(15分)
71. 为了丰富“双减”后的学校课外活动,同时也为了捐款给需要帮助的孩子们,你校上个周末举办了学校美食节活动。你也参加了这次活动。这里,请以 “Our School Food Festival”为题,根据下表中的信息。写一篇 80词左右的英语短文介绍一下这次活动,并表达你的感想。
Food the festival had
fried rice, fruit salad, apple juice, sandwich
Food you ate
fried chicken, pizza, sushi, dumplings …
Money you spent
paid 20 yuan, donated (捐献) 50 yuan
Feelings you had
Our School Food Festival
To make us enjoy more after-class activities and to raise some money for the children in need, our school had a food festival last weekend. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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泉州七中2024~2025学年第二学期八年级英语期末考试
(满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)
Ⅰ. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6. Where are they talking?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a classroom. C. In a shop.
7. What does Tina think of the food?
A. Quick. B. Healthy. C. Delicious.
8. Who cooks more carefully?
A. Bob. B. Jane. C. We don’t know.
9. What does Mary often drink after meals?
A. Cola. B. Tea. C. Coffee.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. What did Lily start cooking last month?
A. Cheese. B. Sushi. C. Curries.
11. What does Tony think of cooking?
A. It makes him relaxed. B. It’s quite easy. C. It takes a lot of time.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12. What will they do to raise money?
A. Hold a food festival. B. Sell old newspapers. C. Sell new books.
13. When will they meet at People’s Square?
A. At 8:45. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:15.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.
15. How do people in parts of India eat?
A. With fingers. B. With chopsticks. C. With knife and fork.
第三节
听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。 (短文读三遍)
A Food Festival
Time
Last 16 .
Place
In the 17 hall.
Purpose
To raise money for a zoo because a monkey there was 18 .
Food
●Chinese zongzi.
●English fish and 19 .
●Japanese curry rice.
Result
They raised 20 yuan.
Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. Shrek bought ________ useful dictionary yesterday evening.
A. a B. an C. the
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:史莱克昨天晚上买了一本有用的字典。
考查冠词。此处泛指一本有用的字典,useful以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。故选A。
2. Today is Grandpa’s 80th birthday. Let’s drink ________ him!
A. for B. to C. with
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:今天是爷爷80岁的生日。让我们为他干杯。
考查介词辨析。for为了,因为;to到……;with和……一起。根据句意可知,这里考查Let’s drink to…“让我们为……干杯”。故选B。
3. —May I take your order, sir?
—Wait a minute, please. Let me have a look at the ________ first.
A. plan B. menu C. list
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——先生,可以点菜了吗?——请稍等,让我们先看看菜单。
考查名词辨析。plan计划;menu菜单;list清单。根据句意“May I take your order”可知,这里是服务员在等待客人点菜,点菜应先看菜单。故选B。
4. The food in the restaurant is delicious, ________ the seats aren’t comfortable.
A. or B. and C. but
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:这家餐馆的食物很美味,但座位不舒服。
考查连词辨析。or或者,否则;and和;but但是。“这家餐馆的食物很美味”与“座位不舒服”之间是转折关系,用but连接表转折关系的并列句。故选C。
5. I like the scarf a lot. It ________ quite soft.
A. sounds B. looks C. feels
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我非常喜欢这条围巾。它摸起来很柔软。
考查动词辨析。sounds听起来;looks看起来;feels摸起来。根据“the scarf”和“soft”可知,描述围巾的质地,应通过触摸感知,故选C。
6. It’s ________ a wonderful fashion show ________ we all like it.
A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是一场如此精彩的时装秀,以至于我们都喜欢它。
考查连词辨析。too...to...太……而不能……(后接动词原形);so...that...如此……以至于……(so后接形容词/副词);such...that...如此……以至于……(such后接名词短语)。题干中“a wonderful fashion show”是名词短语,其中wonderful是形容词修饰名词show,符合“such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that+从句”结构,表示“如此……以至于……”。故选C。
7. —What’s the young man ________ today?
—A leather jacket. If he is ________ dark clothes, he’ll look more handsome.
A. wearing; on B. wearing; in C. putting on; in
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这个年轻人今天穿什么?——一件皮夹克。如果他穿深色衣服,会看起来更帅。
考查动词辨析和介词辨析。wearing穿着(强调状态);putting on穿上(强调动作);in+颜色/衣服(表示穿着的状态);on在……上面。第一空:根据语境“What’s the young man…”可知,强调穿着的状态,用wearing。第二空:“in dark clothes”表示“穿着深色衣服”,是固定搭配,用in;故选B。
8. Will you ________ all your books and toys? They are everywhere.
A. turn up B. cut up C. pick up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:你能捡起你所有的书和玩具吗?它们到处都是。
考查动词短语。turn up调大,出现;cut up切碎;pick up捡起。根据“all your books and toys? They are everywhere.”可知是捡起,故选C。
9. Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework ________.
A. more carefully B. more carelessly C. more careful
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:艾米犯的错误比弗兰克少。她做作业更仔细。
考查副词比较级。more carefully更仔细地,副词比较级;more carelessly更粗心地;more careful更仔细的,形容词比较级。根据“Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank.”可知,艾米做作业“更仔细”,且修饰动词“does”应用副词。故选A。
10. —Are you going camping tomorrow?
—A rainstorm is coming. I’m not sure ________ the road to the mountains will be closed.
A. that B. what C. whether
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你明天去野营吗? ——暴风雨就要来了。我不确定通往山区的道路是否会封闭。
考查连词辨析。that引出宾语从句,没有词义;what什么,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语;whether是否。根据“ I’m not sure”及句子成分可知,后半句是一个宾语从句,空处缺少词义“是否”。故选C。
11. —How is Ben recently?
—I don’t know. I couldn’t ________ him after he left for the US.
A. get in touch with B. pay attention to C. catch up with
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Ben最近怎么样?——我不知道,在他动身去美国之后我就没有和他取得联系。
考查动词短语辨析。get in touch with和某人取得联系;pay attention to注意;catch up with赶上,追上。根据回答“I don’t know”可知,说话人不知道Ben的近况,由此可推知他们没有联系。故选A。
12. ________terrible weather it is!
A. What a B. What C. How
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:多么糟糕的天气啊!
考查感叹句。感叹句常用结构为:What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓!和How+形容词/副词+主谓!在“terrible weather”中,weather为不可数名词,前面不能用不定冠词a/an,符合“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓!”结构。故选B。
13. Mrs. White is nice and helpful. We can always ________ her when we are in trouble.
A. turn to B. deal with C. care for
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:怀特太太很友善并且乐于助人。当我们遇到麻烦时,我们总是可以求助于她。
考查动词短语辨析。turn to求助于;deal with解决;care for关心。根据“helpful”可知,这里表示“我们可以求助于她”。故选A。
14. —How about this pair of shoes, sir? ________ do you take?
—Size 41.
A. What color B. How long C. What size
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——先生,这双鞋怎么样?您穿什么尺码?——41码。
考查疑问词辨析。What color什么颜色;How long多长(询问时间或长度);What size什么尺码。根据答语“Size 41”可知,此处询问“鞋的尺码”,应用What size。故选C。
15. —How do you like the story?
—I don’t know ________ , but I really like its surprising ending.
A. what is the story about B. whether the story is true C. when did the story take place
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你认为这个故事怎么样?——我不知道故事是否是真的,但是我真的喜欢它令人惊讶的结尾。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序,排除选项A、C。故选B。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Robert Lee grew up in New York City. Because his family was not ___16___, he learned from a young age that it was important to cut down on food waste (浪费) . ___17___ he was at school, he joined a student group to send leftover (剩余的) food to people without homes. This experience made him ___18___ how serious the problem of food waste was.
After ___19___ school, Lee and a friend started an organization (组织) called Rescuing Leftover Cuisine. Its ___20___ is to get leftover food from restaurants and send it to people who need food. Volunteers (志愿者) pick up food from restaurants around the city and ___21___ it to those in need.
Lee and his team made an app ___22___ for the organization. Restaurants use it to give them the information about how much leftover food they have each day. Then volunteers get the food and give it out. Lee’s organization is a ___23___ now. He and his team have sent over 150, 000 kilos of food, ___24___ almost 300, 000 meals to people who need them.
Lee just does a little thing but he has really improved the ___25___ of people in need of food. But Lee says that his work isn’t over. “It’s just the beginning. The need is so great that we need to do a lot more.”
16. A. big B. small C. rich
17. A. Though B. When C. Until
18. A. decide B. agree C. understand
19. A. passing B. visiting C. leaving
20. A. decision B. purpose C. advantage
21. A. give B. lend C. add
22. A. suddenly B. usually C. especially
23. A. dream B. success C. job
24. A. serving B. cooking C. selling
25. A. life B. health C. safety
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Robert Lee创立“拯救剩菜”这一组织帮助有需要的人的事迹。
【16题详解】
句意:因为他的家庭并不富裕,他从小就知道减少食物浪费很重要。
big大的;small小的;rich富裕的。根据“he learned from a young age that it was important to cut down on food waste (浪费).”可知,此处应该填入rich,符合语境。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:上学的时候,他参加了一个学生团体,给无家可归的人送剩饭。
Though虽然;When当……时;Until直到……为止。根据横线后“he was at school”可知,此处应该填入When,引导时间状语从句,表达上学的时候。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:这次经历让他明白了食物浪费的问题有多严重。
decide决定;agree同意;understand理解。根据“This experience made him…how serious the problem of food waste was.”,结合选项可知,此处应该填入understand,表示这件事让他理解了这个问题的严重性。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:离开学校后,李和一个朋友创办了一个名为“拯救剩菜”的组织。
passing通过;visiting拜访;leaving离开。根据“After…school, Lee and a friend started an organization (组织) called Rescuing Leftover Cuisine.”,结合前文语境和选项可知,此处应该指的是离开学校之后。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:它目的是从餐馆获得剩余的食物,并将其发送给需要食物的人。
decision决定;purpose目的;advantage优点。根据横线后“is to get leftover food from restaurants and send it to people who need food.”,结合选项可知,此处应该填入purpose,符合语境。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意:志愿者从城市周围的餐馆拿起食物,并把它们送给那些需要的人。
give给;lend借;add加入。根据横线后“it to those in need.”,结合选项可知,此处应该表达把它们送给那些需要的人。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:李和他团队专门为该组织开发了一款应用程序。
suddenly突然;usually通常;especially专门地。根据句子“Lee and his team made an app…for the organization.”,结合选项可知,此处应该填入especially,表示专门为这个组织开发程序,符合语境。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:李的组织现在很成功。
dream梦想;success成功;job工作。根据后文“He and his team have sent over 150, 000 kilos of food,…almost 300, 000 meals to people who need them.”,结合选项可知,他的组织很成功,每天送出大量食物。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:他和他的团队已经发送了超过15万公斤的食物,为有需要的人提供了近30万份食物。
serving为……服务,供应;cooking烹饪;selling出售。根据横线后“almost 300, 000 meals to people who need them”,结合选项可知,此处应该填入serving,意为提供了很多食物,符合语境。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:李只是做了一件小事,但他确实改善了需要食物的人们的生活。
life生活;health健康;safety安全。根据“Lee just does a little thing but he has really improved the…of people in need of food.”,结合选项可知,此处应该填入life,符合语境。故选A。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Now students can join many clubs (俱乐部) and take part in all kinds of activities after school. This makes their life more colorful.
Happy Room
This month’s new classes:
▲ erhu ▲ paper-cutting ▲Beijing Opera
The classes start at 16: 30 and end at 17:30 every day. We will have more classes about traditional Chinese culture in the future. Call us at 2788-2200.
Sports Center
If you want to keep healthy, come here! We offer Tai Chi, kung fu and baduanjin courses.
For more information, phone 2788-6388.
Sunshine Garden
If you are interested in growing plants, we can help you. Here you can learn how to choose plants and how to take care of them.
You can know more information by calling 3181-0026.
Book Sharing Club
In the club, you can:
▲ share your favorite hooks
▲ write down your feelings after reading books
The club members meet on Tuesday and Friday every week. Please call us at 2955-3623.
26. How long do the classes of Happy Room last every day?
A. One hour. B. Two hours.
C. Three hours. D. Four hours.
27. Which telephone number should you call if you want to be in good health?
A. 2955-3623. B. 2788-2200.
C. 2788-6388. D. 3181-0026.
28. Which club can you join if you want to learn to grow flowers?
A. Happy Room. B. Sports Center.
C. Sunshine Garden. D. Book Sharing Club.
29. How often do the members of Book Sharing Club meet?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week. D. Four times a week.
30. Where can you most probably see the text?
A. In a news report. B. In a history book.
C. In an invitation. D. On a school website.
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个俱乐部的相关信息。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Happy Room The classes start at 16: 30 and end at 17:30 every day.”可知,一节课持续一个小时。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If you want to keep healthy, come here!…For more information, phone 2788-6388.”可知,保持健康,可以打2788-6388获得更多的信息。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sunshine Garden Here you can learn how to choose plants and how to take care of them.”可知,如果想了解种植植物,可以去阳光花园俱乐部。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The club members meet on Tuesday and Friday every week.”可知,星期二和星期五见面,一周见两次。故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Now students can join many clubs and take part in all kinds of activities after school.”可推知,可以在学校网站看见这篇文章。故选D。
B
Hi there! My name is DeepSeek, and I’m an AI, just like a super-smart robot friend. I live inside computers, phones and also in the internet.
A big team of very kind people work together to create (创造) me. They make me help everyone—kids like you, grown-ups, teachers, and even grandmas!
How did they do it? First, they teach me with so many stories and facts—like giving me a mountain of books, pictures, and even jokes. Second, they use magic computer tools (工具) to help me learn how to talk, answer questions, and tell fun stories about dinosaurs or spaceships! They also practice with me—just like how you practice counting or drawing! Every time I make a mistake, they help me get smarter.
I love answering questions! If you ask me, “Why is the sky blue?” I’ll try to tell you the coolest answers. I can help you spell your name or count to 100-super fast! I can even practice English with you. I also like telling stories! I really love helping kids like you learn new things. Guess what? I never sleep! Ask anytime you need me.
But there’s one thing I can’t do: I can’t hug you (I wish I could!). I’m just words on a screen, but I’ll always be your friend who listens and tries to make you smile.
31. DeepSeek is a/an ________.
A. computer B. phone C. AI D. robot
32. A big team of very kind people create DeepSeek in many ways EXCEPT (除了) ________.
A. teaching him with so many stories and facts B. using magic computer tools to help him learn
C. taking him to see the beautiful world around D. practicing with him and helping him get smarter
33. What is Para.4 is mainly telling us?
A. What is DeepSeek? B. What can DeepSeek do?
C. What can’t DeepSeek do? D. How do people make DeepSeek?
34. What can we learn from the passage?
A. DeepSeek is a real robot that can hug people. B. DeepSeek can sleep and dream like humans.
C. DeepSeek can only answer questions about science. D. DeepSeek can helps people learn new things.
35. What is the best title for the passage?
A. DeepSeek—An AI to Help B. DeepSeek—The Best AI in the World
C. DeepSeek—Good or Bad D. DeepSeek—The Way to the Future
【答案】31. C 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了DeepSeek这个由很多人合作创造的人工智能。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hi there! My name is DeepSeek, and I’m an AI.”可知,DeepSeek是一个人工智能。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“First, they teach me with so many stories and facts...Second, they use magic computer tools (工具) to help me learn how to talk...They also practice with me...Every time I make a mistake, they help me get smarter.”可知,创造DeepSeek的方式不包括带它去看周围美丽的世界。故选C。
【33题详解】
段落大意题。根据“I love answering questions! If you ask me... I can help you... I can even practice English with you. I also like telling stories! I really love helping kids like you learn new things.”可知,这一段主要在讲述DeepSeek能做什么。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I really love helping kids like you learn new things.”可知,它能帮助人们学习新东西。故选D。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了DeepSeek这个人工智能的功能和特点等,它是一个能帮助人们的人工智能。故选A。
C
Luckin Coffee has joined forces with Kweichow Moutai, the maker of China’s fiery (烈的) national liquor, for an unusual drink: sauce-flavored latte (酱香拿铁).
The popular Chinese coffee chain (连锁) rolled out the so-called “sauce-flavored latte” for 38 ($5.20) yuan on Monday. Customers who order with an online coupon (优惠券) will be able to receive 50% off. Maotai’s baijiu is a kind of spirit that has 53% alcohol (酒精). It is also called “firewater” because of its strong taste. For its new tie-up with Luckin, each cup has just a little liquor, with an overall alcohol content of about 0.5%, according to Luckin. Then company suggested that drivers, teenagers and pregnant women should not drink the latte.
In Beijing, the Moutai-flavored latte sold out in some Luckin Coffee branches before midday. And many branches had to close their online ordering system because of a large number of orders. Many people have been sharing their opinions after trying the latte on social media, with most agreeing that the baijiu is very strong. Some people said they even felt dizzy after drinking it.
Kweichow Moutai made a try in the form of ice cream before. Recently, it has also gone hand in hand with Dove Chocolate.
36. How much is a cup of sauce-flavored latte with an online coupon?
A. 38 yuan. B. 19 yuan. C. 5.2 yuan. D. 50 yuan.
37. What percent of overall alcohol content are there in latte?
A. Less than 0.5%.
B. More than 0.5%.
C. About 0.5%.
D. Only 0.5%.
38. Why did some Luckin Coffee branches close the order system in Beijing?
A. Because they got only a few orders.
B. Because people didn’t like the new latte.
C. Because the ordering system was broken.
D. Because the Moutai-flavored latte sold out soon.
39. How do some people like the new kind of coffee?
A. It makes people a little bit drunk.
B. It makes people healthy.
C. It makes people strong.
D. It makes people happy.
40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the report?
A. A woman who is having a baby can drink the special latte.
B. It’s the first time that Kweichow Moutai created a new kind of food&drink.
C The Moutai-flavored latte aroused hot discussion among people.
D. There are two kinds of foods contained the Moutai liquor in all.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了瑞幸咖啡和贵州茅台合作研发的新饮品——酱香拿铁,同时也介绍了这种饮品的市场反馈。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The popular Chinese coffee chain (连锁) rolled out the so-called “sauce-flavored latte” for 38 ($5.20) yuan on Monday. Customers who order with an online coupon (优惠券) will be able to receive 50% off.”可知,酱香拿铁一杯是38元,网上订购可以优惠一半的价钱,优惠后应该支付19元。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“For its new tie-up with Luckin, each cup has just a little liquor, with an overall alcohol content of about 0.5%.”可知,酱香拿铁中总酒精含量约为0.5%。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And many branches had to close their online ordering system because of a large number of orders.”可知,许多分公司关闭了在线订购系统,因为订单量太大了。故选D。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Some people said they even felt dizzy after drinking it.”可知,有些人说他们喝完后甚至感到头晕,这是有点醉酒的现象。故选A。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Many people have been sharing their opinions after trying the latte on social media, with most agreeing that the baijiu is very strong.”可知,许多人在购买这款拿铁后,在社交媒体上表达了他们的感想,推测这款咖啡在人群们引起了讨论。故选C。
D
At about noon one weekday in Maizidian, a busy business area in Beijing, office workers come in and out of a convenience (便利) store just as usual. Nearly all carry packaged (包装的) meals and drinks.
The store sells 800 to 1000 packaged meals, usually including rice and some smaller dishes, at lunchtime every workday. About 80% of the buyers are white-collar workers. Reasonable prices, convenience and quality of ready-to-eat meals have changed convenience stores into “kitchens” for many city workers.
Zhang Hui, 32, an office worker in Shanghai, goes to these stores for most of her meals. She spends less than 10 yuan on breakfast and about 20 yuan on packaged meals for lunch and dinner each day. “When I’m busy, or when I have to eat alone, I will choose ready to eat foods in convenience stores, which are fast and make buying easy. This also saves me from feeling uncomfortable about eating alone in a restaurant,” Zhang said. “And, the taste of such foods is acceptable.”
China has about 122,000 convenience stores, mainly in first-tier and second-tier cities (一线和二线城市). With the changes of modern society, people seem to have faster lives. Most of them now don’t have as much time to cook as before. With more disposable income (可支配收入), people are more willing to spend on convenience. And now they are paying more attention to the environment and food safety. Ready-to-eat foods in convenience stores can meet these needs, mainly for a large number of young single people.
41. The following are the reasons for choosing convenience store EXCEPT ________.
A. convenience B. modern kitchens
C. acceptable taste D. quality
42. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Zhang Hui’s self-cooking at home. B. Zhang Hui’s eating alone in a restaurant.
C. Zhang Hui’s choice of ready-to-eat foods. D. Zhang Hui’s hurry to work without meals.
43. From Paragraph 3, we can know ________.
A. Zhang Hui doesn’t know how to cook
B. Zhang Hui often eats alone in a restaurant
C. Zhang Hui thinks buying ready-to-eat foods is a good choice
D Zhang Hui thinks ready-to-eat foods taste good
44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. China’s convenience stores are only in big cities.
B. People care more about the environment and food safety.
C. People in big cities have as much time to cook as before.
D. Zhang Hui spends less than 20 yuan in convenience stores every day.
45. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. What convenience stores sell. B. How people like convenience stores.
C. Why convenience stores are popular. D. Where people can find convenience stores.
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了为什么便利店会受到人们的欢迎。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Reasonable prices, convenience and quality of ready-to-eat meals have changed convenience stores into “kitchens” for many city workers.”及“And, the taste of such foods is acceptable.”可知选择便利店的原因有真正的便利、可接受的味道和即食食品质量,不包括现代化的厨房。故选B。
【42题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“When I’m busy, or when I have to eat alone, I will choose ready to eat foods in convenience stores, which are fast and make buying easy. This also saves me from feeling uncomfortable about eating alone in a restaurant”可知选择即食食物避免了张慧一个人在餐馆吃饭时感到不舒服。This意为张慧对即食食品的选择。故选C。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据“When I’m busy, or when I have to eat alone, I will choose ready to eat foods in convenience stores, which are fast and make buying easy. This also saves me from feeling uncomfortable about eating alone in a restaurant”可知选择即食食物避免了张慧一个人在餐馆吃饭时感到不舒服,也帮她节省了时间,所以这对于她来说是一个不错的选择,故选C。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据“And now they are paying more attention to the environment and food safety”可知人们更加关心环境和食品安全,B项正确。故选B。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了为什么便利店会受到人们的欢迎。故选C。
第二节
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
Many teenagers dream of being slimmer (苗条的). Here are some fashion tips. They can help you feel thinner.
Don’t wear pants if they have lines from left to right. ____46____
Wear dark colors. ____47____ There are different dark colors. You have many other choices besides black. Dark blue sounds good and navy (藏青色) is not bad, either.
Choose a shirt. ____48____ Only one color, especially light color, may make you look much fatter. That’s what you don’t want. Remember, two or three colors are enough.
Don’t believe the size on the tag (标签). Sizes sometimes are different in different stores. ____49____ Don’t wear something if it is too small for you, because it can make you a lot bigger than you are.
Usually jeans are boys’ and girls’ favorite. Be careful of back pockets. Some pockets can make your bum (臀部) look bigger, but others can make it slimmer. ____50____ Everyone wants to be young, beautiful and slim , so choose the right style to make you get the best look.
A. When shopping, choose the jeans with right pockets.
B. Make sure there is more than one color in the shirt.
C. So make sure you try on different sizes to get the best one.
D. Black is many people’s favorite color because dressing in dark color can make you look slimmer.
E. The lines make you look fatter especially when you have a heavy build.
【答案】46. E 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了青少年如何通过选择合适的服装来让自己看起来更苗条的一些时尚建议。
【46题详解】
根据“Don’t wear pants if they have lines from left to right.”可知,此处建议不穿裤子有从左到右的线条,选项E“这些线条让你看起来更胖,尤其是当你身材魁梧时。”符合,故选E。
【47题详解】
根据“Wear dark colors.”可知,此处建议穿深色,选项D“黑色是许多人最喜欢的颜色,因为穿深色衣服可以让你看起来更苗条。”符合,故选D。
【48题详解】
根据“Choose a shirt.”可知,此处建议选择一件衬衣,选项B“确保衬衫有不止一种颜色。”符合,故选B。
【49题详解】
根据“Sizes sometimes are different in different stores.”可知,此处与尺码相关,选项C“因此,请确保尝试不同的尺寸以获得最好的。”符合,故选C。
【50题详解】
根据“Some pockets can make your bum (臀部) look bigger, but others can make it slimmer.”可知,此处与口袋相关,选项A“购物时,选择口袋合适的牛仔裤。”符合,故选A。
Ⅴ. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列各题。
51. 你喜欢吃甜食,可以这样说:
I have ________________________.
【答案】a sweet tooth
【解析】
【详解】根据情景,喜欢吃甜食可以用英文表达为“I have a sweet tooth”。在这个句子中,I是主语,表示“我”;have是谓语,表示“有”;a sweet tooth是宾语,是一个固定的英语表达,用来形容一个人喜欢吃甜食。故填a sweet tooth。
52. 你饭店就餐,你想要结账,可以这样对服务员说:
______________________________________________________?
【答案】May I have the bill
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】就餐后想要结账,应用固定句式:May I have the bill?“请把账单给我好吗”,且位于句首的首字母要大写。故填May I have the bill。
53. 你想叮嘱出门应酬的父亲不要喝太多酒,可以这样说:
______________________________________________________.
【答案】Don’t drink too much (wine)/Remember not to drink too much (wine)
【解析】
【详解】要叮嘱父亲不要喝太多酒应说“不要喝太多(酒)”,用祈使句的否定形式“Don’t+动词原形+其他”结构。“喝”drink;“太多”too much;“酒”wine。也可用remember not to do sth.结构来提醒父亲记住别喝太多酒。故填Don’t drink too much (wine)/Remember not to drink too much (wine)。
54. 你想询问别人是否介意你开窗户,你可以这么说:
__________________________________________?
【答案】Would you mind if I open the window/Would you mind my opening the window
【解析】
【详解】结合语境可知,时态为一般现在时,可以用Would you mind“你介意……”用于询问对方是否介意某事;后接if“是否”引导的宾语从句;I open the window“我开窗”;也可以用mind my opening the window“介意我开窗户”。故填Would you mind if I open the window/Would you mind my opening the window。
55. 你去一家大型购物中心买围巾,可你不知道在哪里可以买到围巾,可以这样问服务中心的工作人员:
Excuse me, ________________________________?
【答案】could you tell me where to buy a scarf
【解析】
【详解】此处可表述为“你能告诉我在哪里买围巾吗”;could you tell me…“你能告诉我……吗”;where“在哪里”;buy a scarf“买围巾”,此处用“疑问词+不定式”结构,作宾语。故填could you tell me where to buy a scarf。
Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56. fast, of all ____________________
57. use, to ____________________
58. taste ____________________
59. polite, eat up ____________________
60. such, cool, handsome ____________________
【答案】56. Jim runs the fastest of all.
57. He uses the fork to eat.
58. The chicken tastes delicious/good/nice.
59. It’s polite to eat the food up.
60. The boy is wearing such a cool windbreaker that he looks handsome.
【解析】
【56题详解】
结合图片和提示词,表达可以为“吉姆跑得最快”,时态为一般现在时,Jim作主语,动词用三单形式runs“跑”;the fastest of all“所有人中最快”,fastest副词最高级修饰动词run。故填Jim runs the fastest of all.
【57题详解】
结合图片和提示词,表达可以为“他用叉子吃饭”,时态为一般现在时,He作主语,动词用三单形式uses“使用”;the fork“叉子”;to eat“吃”,不定式表目的。故填He uses the fork to eat.
【58题详解】
结合图片和提示词,表达可以为“这鸡味道不错”,时态为一般现在时,The chicken“鸡肉”不可数名词作主语,动词用三单形式tastes“尝起来”;delicious/good/nice“不错”形容词作表语。故填The chicken tastes delicious/good/nice.
【59题详解】
结合图片和提示词,表达可以为“把食物吃光是礼貌的”,时态为一般现在时,It’s polite to do sth“做某事是礼貌的”;eat the food up“吃光食物”。故填It’s polite to eat the food up.
【60题详解】
结合图片和提示词,表达可以为“男孩穿着一件很酷的风衣,看起来很帅气”,The boy作主语,时态为现在进行时,表示“正穿着”,be动词用is,后接动词现在分词形式;is wearing“穿着”;such a cool windbreaker that“如此一件很酷的风衣以至于”;he作主语,时态为一般现在时,表示“看起来”的状态,后接动词三单形式looks“看起来”;handsome“帅气”形容词作表语。故填The boy is wearing such a cool windbreaker that he looks handsome.
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Do you know Hot Dry Noodles from Hubei province? There ____61____ (be) so many yummy noodle dishes in China. Hot Dry Noodles is one of the ten best noodles that are officially selected from ____62____ (many) than 3000 kinds of noodles.
Hot Dry Noodles is a top breakfast ____63____ (choose) in Hubei province. It is popular over the years throughout big cities. This dish ____64____ (have) a long-standing history in Chinese food culture for almost 100 years, and it is special because unlike many ____65____ (Asia) noodle dishes, the noodles are not in soup. The main seasoning (调味品) is sesame paste (芝麻酱). This dish seems quite simple, but the sesame paste is ____66____ key to making delicious noodles. ____67____ the sesame paste is too dry, it will be quite hard to stick together. However, too much water will make the noodles not dry at all. Sesame paste should completely stick to the noodles. With different sesame paste ratios (比例), the noodles present different ____68____ (taste). And Wuhan people specially use chilli oil (辣椒油) to make the dish taste hot. So it has the name.
My mother loves Hot Dry Noodles. I was not crazy ____69____ a child. But if you taste for some times, you will really love ____70____ (it) special taste.
【答案】61. are
62. more 63. choice
64. has 65. Asian
66. the 67. If
68. tastes 69. as
70. its
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了热干面的相关信息。
【61题详解】
句意:中国有很多美味的面条菜肴。此句是there be句型表示“有……”,时态为一般现在时,根据横线后是名词复数,所以是are。故填are。
【62题详解】
句意:热干面是从超过3000多种面条中官方评选出的十大最佳面条之一。根据横线后是than,所以横线上是比较级,所以将many变为more。故填more。
【63题详解】
句意:热干面是湖北省最受欢迎的早餐选择。根据“a top breakfast...”一个顶级的早餐……,所以横线上是名词,所以将choose变为名词choice。故填choice。
【64题详解】
句意:这道菜在中国饮食文化中已有近100年的历史。此句描述客观事实,所以是一般现在时。根据主语是三单所以将have变为has。故填has。
【65题详解】
句意:它很特别,因为与许多亚洲面条菜肴不同,面条不在汤里。横线上应是形容词修饰名词,所以将Asia变为Asian“亚洲的”。故填Asian。
【66题详解】
句意:但芝麻酱是做出美味面条的关键。横线后的key是特指,所以是定冠词the。故填the。
【67题详解】
句意:如果芝麻酱太干,面条就很难粘在一起。横线后是条件状语从句,表示如果,所以是if,由于放在句首,所以首字母大写。故填If。
【68题详解】
句意:芝麻酱的比例不同,面条呈现出不同的味道。根据横线前是different,所以横线上是名词的复数tastes。故填tastes。
【69题详解】
句意:我小时候不是很痴迷。根据“I was not crazy”可知,描述的是作为孩子时的情形。故填as。
【70题详解】
句意:但如果你尝几次,你就会真正爱上它的特殊味道。横线上是限定词,代指的是热干面的特殊味道。故填its。
Ⅷ. 书面表达(15分)
71. 为了丰富“双减”后的学校课外活动,同时也为了捐款给需要帮助的孩子们,你校上个周末举办了学校美食节活动。你也参加了这次活动。这里,请以 “Our School Food Festival”为题,根据下表中的信息。写一篇 80词左右的英语短文介绍一下这次活动,并表达你的感想。
Food the festival had
fried rice, fruit salad, apple juice, sandwich
Food you ate
fried chicken, pizza, sushi, dumplings …
Money you spent
paid 20 yuan, donated (捐献) 50 yuan
Feelings you had
Our School Food Festival
To make us enjoy more after-class activities and to raise some money for the children in need, our school had a food festival last weekend. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Our School Food Festival
To make us enjoy more after-class activities and to raise some money for the children in need, our school had a food festival last weekend. I was happy to take part in it.
We students prepared many kinds of food, such as sandwiches, fruit salad, fried rice, apple juice and so on. I had some pizza, sushi, fried chicken and dumplings. They all tasted very delicious and I liked them very much. I paid 20 yuan for the meal and donated 50 yuan.
I was glad and proud that I could do something for the children in need. I hope their future will be better.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已经给出,考生注意不要遗漏表格中的“Feelings you had”,这是需要学生进行适当发挥的部分。
[写作步骤]
第一步:介绍为什么要举行学校美食节;
第二步:具体介绍美食节的食物,以及自己对美食节的贡献(花费);
第三步:谈谈自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
① raise 筹集
② many kinds of 许多种类的
③ taste 尝起来
④ donate捐赠
[高分句型]
① We students prepared many kinds of food, such as sandwich, fruit salad, fried rice, apple juice and so on.(such as列举多个事物)
② I was glad and proud that I could do something for the children in need.(that引导宾语从句)
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