内容正文:
GS2023 - 2024 学年第 二学期质量监测(四)
七年级英语(人教版)
(本试题满分150分)
Ⅰ、单词辨音(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一个选项。
1. A. lake B. make C. past D. place
2. A. cow B. snowy C. blow D. bowl
3. A. cooked B. stopped C. finished D. visited
4. A. guitar B. grow C. giraffe D. gift
5. A. each B. schoolbag C. chess D. cheap
Ⅱ、语法与情景对话(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
6. My sister is ________ medium height, and she ________ long hair.
A. about; has B. of; has C. about; is D. of; is
7. —Do you like watching English movies?
—Yes, I think it’s a good ________ to learn English.
A. way B. symbol C. dream D. place
8. —How was your school trip on the farm?
—Exciting. I learned how to ________ potatoes.
A. grow B. move C. save D. group
9. —What does she do on weekends?
—She often plays ________ chess and sometimes she plays ________ guitar.
A. the; the B. the;/ C. /; the D. /;/
10. —Is your sister ________ newspaper now?
—No, she’s ________ her clothes.
A. reads;washes B. reading; washing C. reading;washes D. reads;washing
11. —I shouted ________ my parents last night.
—I don’t think it’s right. You have to say sorry to them.
A. between B. from C. for D. at
12. —How was your weekend?
—Interesting ________ kind of scary. I met a snake when I went camping.
A. and B. but C. or D. to
13. I was ________ tired ________ I couldn’t finish the work on time.
A. too; to B. not; enough C. so; that D. so; as
14. —Would you like some apple juice Julie?
—________.
A. Yes, please B. Not much C. Sounds good D. It’s great
15. —_______ you watching TV?
—Yes, I _________.
A. Do, do B. Can, can C. Are, am D. Are, do
16. —Which is your favorite restaurant?
—Haidilao hot pot. ________ has excellent taste and service (服务).
A. We B. It C. They D. He
17. —It was your first time to visit Longnan. How did you get to Jifengshan Park?
—With Baidu map, we could find it ________.
A. differently B. happily C. easily D. luckily
18. After having a race with Mike, Tim felt very ________. He sat down and didn’t want to do anything.
A. interested B. healthy C. slow D. tired
19. When we go to places like libraries or museums, we must ________ the rules.
A. forget B. follow C. describe D. talk
20. —How do you ________ the story?
—It's boring.
A. think of B. think about
C. like D. get to
21. Jack played computer games for two hours. In the end, he had to ________ late to do his homework.
A. wake up B. get up C. stay up D. cut up
22. —Is your cousin’s hair straight ________ curly?
—Curly.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
23. If you ________ dancing, maybe you can learn something from the short videos(短视频).
A. are busy with B. are interested in C. are strict about D. are in danger
24. Could you say it again? I can’t understand __________ you are talking about.
A. how B. when C. what D. which
25. —Long time no see. How’s it going?
—________ I just found a job as a guide in Dunhuang Ancient City (敦煌古城) of Lanzhou.
A. Not bad. B. Good luck. C. See you. D. You are welcome.
Ⅲ、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
One day, I got a phone call before ___26___ up. It was from a taxi driver. He said he had my friend’s smart phone. My friend ___27___ her phone in his taxi. The driver called others, but I was the first one to answer it.
It was a ___28___ morning. ___29___ people were waiting to ___30___ a taxi. The driver could make more money on such a day. But he asked me ___31___ the phone. And he said he could bring it to me. I ___32___ him my address (地址) and quickly got dressed to meet him.
I thanked him ___33___ his kindness when he arrived. I was happy for my friend. She came to this city only two weeks ___34___. So she was new here and the phone was important to her.
I wrote an e-mail to tell her how I got her phone. She said she felt ___35___ to be in such a city in such a cold and rainy day.
26. A. get B. got C. getting D. to get
27. A. left B. leave C. leaving D. put
28. A. snowy B. cloudy C. sunny D. rainy
29. A. A lot B. Too much C. Too many D. Lot of
30. A. drive B. take C. by D. ride
31. A. to get B. get C. getting D. look
32. A. told B. tell C. talked D. said
33. A. because B. for C. with D. of
34. A. ago B. later C. before D. /
35. A. cool B. tired C. luckily D. terrible
Ⅳ、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
根据短文内容,判断正误。正确的填“A”,错误的填“B”,并将所写答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Good morning, everyone. How’s the weather in these cities of China today? Let me see. It’s cloudy in Beijing, and it’s very cold this afternoon. Some people are visiting the Summer Palace. In Shanghai, it is windy. There are many people in Nanjing Road. They are shopping. In Tianjin, it is snowy and it’s very cold in the morning. You need to wear warm coats and a scarf. A child is skating with his father. The weather in Changsha is fine and sunny. Children are playing soccer on the playground. In Sichuan, it is rainy. These old men are drinking tea in the living room.
36. It’s windy in Beijing today.
37. In Shanghai, there are many people shopping in Nanjing Road.
38. In Tianjin, you need to wear a coat and a scarf in the morning.
39. In Changsha, the weather is cold and there is a child skating.
40. It’s raining in Sichuan. The old people are sitting in the kitchen and drinking tea.
B
阅读下面内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
These students are telling what they did last weekend.
I took a one-day trip with my family last Sunday. We went to an orchard
(果园). There are many kinds of fruit like apples, pears, strawberries and
watermelons. It was my first time to pick fruit. It was fun and relaxing.
—Tony
I stayed at home last weekend because it was windy and rainy in my city.
It was a little boring. Mom asked me and my sister to do housework but I
didn’t like it I hope it will be fine next weekend. I want to fly a kite.
—Lingling
I had a busy weekend. On Saturday I did shopping in the supermarket and
helped mom make a big dish. On Sunday, I cleaned my room after breakfast and
had painting lessons in the afternoon. I felt tired but happy.
—Daming
41. Tony thinks his weekend was ________.
A. busy B. boring C. relaxing D. tired
42. Lingling stayed at home last weekend because ________.
A. she didn’t feel well B. she likes to stay at home C. her mom asked her to do that D. it was windy and rainy
43 Daming cleaned his room on ________.
A. Saturday morning B. Sunday morning C. Saturday afternoon D. Sunday afternoon
44. ________ hopes to fly a kite next weekend.
A. Lingling B. Tony C. Daming D. Lingling’s mother
45. What can we learn from the reading?
A. Tony likes his trip to the orchard. B. Lingling enjoys doing housework.
C. The three students all enjoy their weekend. D. Daming will go to bed late this evening.
C
阅读下面内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dessert (甜点) House
We have three kinds of desserts: small, medium and large. A small dessert with strawberries, bananas and ice-cream is 10 RMB. A medium dessert with apples, tomatoes and cheese (奶酪) is 12 RMB. A large dessert with pears, potatoes and ice-cream is 15 RMB.
Welcome to our house.
Noodle House
We have some great specials. Special 1 is chicken and cabbage noodles, and the large bowl is just 14 RMB and the small 12 RMB. Special 2 is mutton and carrot noodles, and the large bowl is only 15 RMB and the small 12.5 RMB. Special 3 is beef and potato noodles. The large bowl is 14 RMB and the small 12 RMB. Special 4 is tomato and egg noodles. The large bowl is only 13 RMB and the small 11.5 RMB. Large drink is only 8 RMB. And all the fruits are free.
Come and get your noodles today!
46. How many kinds of desserts does Dessert House have?
A. Three. B. Two. C. One. D. Four.
47. If you have 30 RMB and you can buy ________ different kind(s) of desserts.
A. three B. two C. one D. four
48. Today we order a large dessert, two small bowls of mutton and carrot noodles and a large bowl of tomato and egg noodles. We need to pay ________ RMB.
A. 35 B. 40 C. 53 D. 58
49. Nancy likes dessert very much but she doesn’t eat tomatoes or potatoes. She can eat ________.
A. a large dessert B. a medium dessert C. a small dessert D. A and C
50. Mary wants a large bowl and Emma wants a small bowl. They only have 26 RMB and Emma doesn’t eat eggs or beef. They can eat a large bowl of ________ noodles and a small bowl of ________ noodles.
A. mutton and carrot; tomato and egg B. chicken and cabbage; mutton and carrot
C. tomato and egg; beef and potato D. beef and potato; chicken and cabbage
V、任务型完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
for; one; help: take; with; find; tell; visit; front; thank
John is my friend. He lives on a farm with his father. It was Sunday. He wanted to go to the city to ____51____ his uncle, Jeff. Jeff works in Hongxing Library. It was John’s ____52____ time to get to the city, so his father told him his uncle’s address. When John got to the city, he couldn’t ____53____ the way. He wanted to ask someone for ____54____. He saw a young man in ____55____ of a house.
“Excuse me, could you ____56____ me the way to Hongxing Library, please?” he asked.
“Please wait a moment” with these words the man went into the house, ____57____ out a map and told John the way. John ____58____ him and wanted to leave.
“Please wait again. It’s a little ____59____ from here. And there is no bus getting there. I’ll take you there with my car.”
At last, John met his uncle ____60____ the man’s help.
Ⅵ、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
Ⅱ.任务型阅读。
Hello,my name is Jill.This is my neighborhood.It is very beautiful.My house is next to a new building(楼房) on Green Street.My best friend Betty lives in that building.There is a clean and big park across from the building.I often play football there.
There is a music school in my neighborhood.I go there to learn the piano every Saturday afternoon.It is across from a bank.Where is the supermarket?It is between the park and the music school.Betty's mother is a sales clerk(售货员) there.There is a new library next to the music school.It is across from an old post office.My mother works at the post office.
根据材料内容,回答下列问题。
61. Where does Betty live?
_____________________________
62. What does Jill often play in the park?
_____________________________
63. When does Jill go to the music school?
_____________________________
64. Where does Betty's mother work?
_____________________________
65. Is there an old post office across from the new library?
_____________________________
Ⅶ、口语交际(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
下面是手机群聊界面,请根据聊天内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。选项中有两项为多余项。
@A@M Hi, girls! ____66____
I’m reading a book.
I’m visiting Danxia Park.
@M ____67____
____68____
@A What book are you reading?
Three Keys. ____69____ What about you? What are you doing?
Not much. ____70____
A. Yes, it is.
B. I’m just listening to music.
C. What’s that?
D. What are you doing?
E. It’s a beautiful park.
F. Who are you in there with?
G. It’s about a Chinese girl called Mia.
Ⅷ、词汇考查(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A)根据汉语及首字母提示,补全单词,完成句子。(5分)
71. We often help old p________ carry things (搬东西).
72. School starts at a q________ past eight.
73. The ________ (空气) is very clean in the mountains.
74. The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible ________ (吃惊).
75. It is ________ (重要的) for us to go home on time.
B)根据句意,用所给单词的正确形式填空。(5分)
76. My brother Tom went ________ (camp) by the lake last weekend.
77. We need to keep a cat. There are some ______ (mouse) in the house.
78. The old man fell down (摔倒了) on the street. ________ (lucky), the doctors arrived in time.
79. —What’s his _______ (high)?
—He’s 180 cm tall.
80. He is playing computer games at his _________ (friend) home.
C)从下面各题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项。(5分)
81. Lucy is so fat that she can’t wear the dress.
A. too fat B. too thin C. not fat D. too tall
82. Don’t talk in the library.
A. Be talking B. Be quickly C. Be quiet D. Don’t leave
83. I paid 60 dollars for the blue sweater.
A. speak to B. talk to C. spent...on... D. look for
84. They want to have some beef noodles.
A. think of B. would like to C. thank for D. worry about
85. It takes twenty minutes on foot from your home to school.
A. twenty minutes’ walk B. twenty walks C. twelve minutes D. twelve minutes’ walk
ⅧI、按要求完成句子(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
A)句型转换。(10分)
86. All the animals were lovely. (改为一般疑问句)
________ all the animals ________?
87. She has to finish her homework at home.(改否定句)
She ________ to finish her homework at home.
88. He makes a model plane at home. (用 now 改写)
He ________ a model plane at home now.
89. His school trip was terrible.(对画线部分提问)
________ his school trip?
90. Would you like a bowl of beef noodles?(作否定回答)
________, ________.
B)根据汉语意思,完成句子。(10分)
91. 你们国家现在很热,对吧?
It’s hot in your country now, ________?
92. 我哥哥对绘画感兴趣。
My brother is ________ paintings.
93. 中国人认为红色可以给人们带来好运。
Chinese people think the red can bring ________ to people.
94. 总的来说,这是令人兴奋的一天。
________, it was an exciting day.
95. 你还有其他的问题吗?
Do you have ________ questions?
X、书面表达(满分15分)
96. 假如你是李华,上周日父母带你和你的弟弟明明去附近的乡村游玩。以下是你们在旅途中拍的照片:
请你根据照片上的内容,写一篇英文日记,按图片顺序描述你们这一天的行程和你的感受。
要求:1.语句通顺、逻辑连贯、语法正确;
2.包含所给信息提示,并可适当发挥;
3.不少于60词(日记的格式及开头已给出,不计入总词数);
4.文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
June 11th,2024, Tuesday Sunny
Last Sunday, my parents took my brother Mingming and me to a beautiful village. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
GS2023 - 2024 学年第 二学期质量监测(四)
七年级英语(人教版)
(本试题满分150分)
Ⅰ、单词辨音(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一个选项。
1. A. lake B. make C. past D. place
2. A. cow B. snowy C. blow D. bowl
3. A. cooked B. stopped C. finished D. visited
4. A. guitar B. grow C. giraffe D. gift
5. A. each B. schoolbag C. chess D. cheap
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B
【解析】
【1题详解】
lake/leɪk/;make/meɪk/;past/pɑːst/;place/pleɪs/。根据音标可知,past划线部分发音为/ɑː/,而其他三个选项中划线部分的发音为/eɪ/。故选C。
【2题详解】
cow/kaʊ/;snowy/ˈsnəʊi/;blow/bləʊ/;bowl/bəʊl/。根据音标可知,cow划线部分发音为/aʊ/,而其他三个选项中划线部分的发音为/əʊ/。故选A。
【3题详解】
cooked/ kʊkt /;stopped/ stɒpt /;finished/ ˈfɪnɪʃt /;visited/ ˈvɪzɪtɪd /。根据音标可知,visited划线部分发音为/d/,而其他三个选项中划线部分发音为/t/。故选D。
【4题详解】
guitar/ɡɪˈtɑː(r)/;grow/ɡrəʊ/;giraffe/dʒəˈrɑːf/;gift/ɡɪft/。根据音标可知,giraffe划线部分发音为/dʒ/,而其他三个选项中划线部分的发音为/ɡ/。故选C。
【5题详解】
each/iːtʃ/;schoolbag/ˈskuːlbæɡ/;chess/tʃes/;cheap/tʃiːp/。根据音标可知,schoolbag划线部分发音为/k/,而其他三个选项中划线部分的发音为/tʃ/。故选B。
Ⅱ、语法与情景对话(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
6. My sister is ________ medium height, and she ________ long hair.
A. about; has B. of; has C. about; is D. of; is
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的妹妹中等身高,而且她留有长发。
考查介词辨析和动词辨析。about关于;of属于……的;has有,第三人称单数形式;is是。短语be of medium height意为“有着中等身材”,这里的介词是of,排除选项A、C;“she ... long hair.”空格处应用has,表示有长发。故选B。
7. —Do you like watching English movies?
—Yes, I think it’s a good ________ to learn English.
A. way B. symbol C. dream D. place
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你喜欢看英文电影吗?——是的,我认为这是学习英语的好方法。
考查名词辨析。way方法;symbol象征;dream梦想;place地方。根据“watching English movies”和“it’s a good...to learn English.”可知,看英文电影是学习英语的好方法。故选A。
8. —How was your school trip on the farm?
—Exciting. I learned how to ________ potatoes.
A. grow B. move C. save D. group
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的农场学校旅行怎么样?——很兴奋。我学会了如何种土豆。
考查动词辨析。grow种植;move移动;save节省;group分组。根据“on the farm”和“I learned how to...potatoes.”可知,农场活动中最可能学习的是“种植”土豆。故选A。
9. —What does she do on weekends?
—She often plays ________ chess and sometimes she plays ________ guitar.
A. the; the B. the;/ C. /; the D. /;/
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——她周末做什么?——她经常下棋,有时弹吉他。
考查冠词的用法。 the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。根据“She often plays ... chess and sometimes she plays ... guitar.”可知,第一处棋类运动前不加冠词,第二处乐器前加定冠词the。故选C。
10. —Is your sister ________ newspaper now?
—No, she’s ________ her clothes.
A. reads;washes B. reading; washing C. reading;washes D. reads;washing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你姐姐现在在看报纸吗? ——不,她在洗她的衣服。
考查动词时态辨析。reads; washes:动词第三人称单数形式,用于一般现在时,不符合语境;reading现在分词/动名词;washing现在分词/动名词。根据句中时间状语“now”可知,句子需用现在进行时,结构为“be动词 + doing”。故选B。
11. —I shouted ________ my parents last night.
—I don’t think it’s right. You have to say sorry to them.
A. between B. from C. for D. at
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我昨晚对我父母大喊大叫。——我认为这是不对的。你必须向他们道歉。
考查介词辨析和动词短语。between在……之间;from从;for为了;at在。根据“I shouted ... my parents last night.”可知,此处是shout at“对……大叫”。故选D。
12. —How was your weekend?
—Interesting ________ kind of scary. I met a snake when I went camping.
A. and B. but C. or D. to
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你周末过得怎么样?——有趣但有点可怕。我去露营时遇到了一条蛇。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;to到。根据“Interesting...kind of scary.”可知,前后两个形容词“interesting”和“scary”之间存在转折关系,因此需要表示转折的连词“but”连接。故选B。
13. I was ________ tired ________ I couldn’t finish the work on time.
A. too; to B. not; enough C. so; that D. so; as
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我太累了,以至于没能按时完成工作。
考查结果状语从句。too...to...太……而不能……,to为不定式符号;not...enough...不够……以至于不能……;so...that...如此……以至于……;so...as...像……一样。第二空后“I couldn’t finish the work on time”为句子,应用so...that...引导结果状语从句,表示“如此累以至于不能按时完成工作”。故选C。
14. —Would you like some apple juice, Julie?
—________.
A. Yes, please B. Not much C. Sounds good D. It’s great
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——朱莉,你想喝点苹果汁吗?——好的,谢谢。
考查情景交际。Yes, please好的,谢谢;Not much不多;Sounds good听起来不错;It’s great太棒了。根据“Would you like some apple juice, Julie?”可知,这是一个表示邀请或提议的句子,回答时应选择表示接受或拒绝的礼貌用语。选项A“Yes, please”是最符合语境的回答,表示接受提议并表示感谢。故选A。
15. —_______ you watching TV?
—Yes, I _________.
A. Do, do B. Can, can C. Are, am D. Are, do
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你正在看电视吗?——是的,我在。
考查现在进行时及一般疑问句。根据“watching”可知,此处时态是现在进行时,结构为be doing,主语是you,be用are;以be动词开头的一般疑问句,答语也用be相应的形式,主语是I,be用am。故选C。
16. —Which is your favorite restaurant?
—Haidilao hot pot. ________ has excellent taste and service (服务).
A. We B. It C. They D. He
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你喜欢的饭店是哪一家?——海底捞。它有着极好的味道和服务。
考查代词词义辨析。We我们;It它;They他们;He他。此处指代海底捞。故选B。
17. —It was your first time to visit Longnan. How did you get to Jifengshan Park?
—With Baidu map, we could find it ________.
A differently B. happily C. easily D. luckily
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这是你第一次参观陇南。你们怎么到达鸡峰山公园的? ——有了百度地图,我们能轻松地找到它。
考查副词辨析。differently不同地;happily开心地;easily容易地、轻松地;luckily幸运地。根据“With Baidu map”可知,百度地图的导航功能会让寻找地点变得“容易”,符合“第一次参观”且“顺利找到”的逻辑。easily符合句意。故选C。
18. After having a race with Mike, Tim felt very ________. He sat down and didn’t want to do anything.
A. interested B. healthy C. slow D. tired
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:和迈克赛跑之后,蒂姆感觉非常疲惫的。他坐了下来,什么也不想做。
考查形容词辨析。interested感兴趣的;healthy健康的;slow缓慢的;tired疲惫的、累的。根据“after having a race”和“sat down and didn’t want to do anything”可知,赛跑后通常会消耗体力,导致疲惫,tired符合语境。故选D。
19. When we go to places like libraries or museums, we must ________ the rules.
A. forget B. follow C. describe D. talk
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:当我们去图书馆或博物馆等地方时,我们必须遵守规则。
考查动词辨析。forget忘记;follow遵守;describe描述;talk谈论。根据“When we go to places like libraries or museums, we must...the rules.”可知,在图书馆或博物馆时要遵守规则。故选B。
20. —How do you ________ the story?
—It's boring.
A. think of B. think about
C. like D. get to
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:-你觉得这个故事怎么样?-太无聊了。考查固定句型中的动词。How do you like...?和What do you think of...?两个句型都表示“你认为……怎么样?”故此题选C。
21. Jack played computer games for two hours. In the end, he had to ________ late to do his homework.
A. wake up B. get up C. stay up D. cut up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:杰克玩了两个小时电脑游戏。最后,他不得不熬夜到很晚来做作业。
考查动词短语辨析。wake up醒来;get up起床;stay up熬夜、不睡觉;cut up切碎。根据“played computer games for two hours”和“late to do his homework”可知,杰克因玩游戏耽误时间,只能熬夜补作业,故选C。
22. —Is your cousin’s hair straight ________ curly?
—Curly.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你表姐/表哥的头发是直的还是卷的?——卷的。
考查并列连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so因此。根据“Is your cousin’s hair straight...curly?”可知,此处应填一个表示选择关系的连词,连接“straight”和“curly”两个对立选项。故选C。
23. If you ________ dancing, maybe you can learn something from the short videos(短视频).
A. are busy with B. are interested in C. are strict about D. are in danger
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你对跳舞感兴趣,也许你可以从短视频中学到一些东西。
考查形容词短语辨析。are busy with忙于……;are interested in对……感兴趣;are strict about对……严格;are in danger处于危险中。根据“learn something from the short videos”可知,“对跳舞感兴趣”是从视频中学习的前提,are interested in符合语境。故选B。
24. Could you say it again? I can’t understand __________ you are talking about.
A. how B. when C. what D. which
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:你能再说一遍吗?我不能明白你正在说的内容。考点:疑问词辨析,how如何,怎样;when什么时候;what什么; which哪一个。结合语境可知选C。
25. —Long time no see. How’s it going?
—________ I just found a job as a guide in Dunhuang Ancient City (敦煌古城) of Lanzhou.
A. Not bad. B. Good luck. C. See you. D. You are welcome.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——好久不见。最近怎么样?——还不错。我刚在兰州敦煌古城找到了一份导游的工作。
考查情景交际。Not bad.还不错;Good Luck.祝你好运;See you.再见;You are welcome.不客气。根据“How’s it going?”可知此处是询问近况,应选择表示近况回应的选项。故选A。
Ⅲ、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
One day, I got a phone call before ___26___ up. It was from a taxi driver. He said he had my friend’s smart phone. My friend ___27___ her phone in his taxi. The driver called others, but I was the first one to answer it.
It was a ___28___ morning. ___29___ people were waiting to ___30___ a taxi. The driver could make more money on such a day. But he asked me ___31___ the phone. And he said he could bring it to me. I ___32___ him my address (地址) and quickly got dressed to meet him.
I thanked him ___33___ his kindness when he arrived. I was happy for my friend. She came to this city only two weeks ___34___. So she was new here and the phone was important to her.
I wrote an e-mail to tell her how I got her phone. She said she felt ___35___ to be in such a city in such a cold and rainy day.
26. A. get B. got C. getting D. to get
27. A. left B. leave C. leaving D. put
28 A. snowy B. cloudy C. sunny D. rainy
29. A. A lot B. Too much C. Too many D. Lot of
30. A. drive B. take C. by D. ride
31. A. to get B. get C. getting D. look
32. A. told B. tell C. talked D. said
33. A. because B. for C. with D. of
34. A. ago B. later C. before D. /
35. A. cool B. tired C. luckily D. terrible
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者的朋友手机落在出租车上,被司机归还的经历。
【26题详解】
句意:有一天,我在起床前接到一个电话。
get得到,动词原形;got得到(过去式);getting得到,动名词或现在分词;to get得到,不定式。根据“before”可知,接动名词。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意:我朋友把手机落在出租车上了。
left离开(过去式);leave离开;leaving离开,动名词或现在分词;put放。根据“her phone in his taxi”可知,该句描述过去的动作,为一般过去时,此处指的把某物落在某地,用leave的过去式left。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:这是一个下雨的早晨。
snowy下雪的;cloudy多云的;sunny晴朗的;rainy下雨的。根据“in such a cold and rainy day.”可知,此处指的是下雨的早晨,故选D。
【29题详解】
句意:等出租车的人太多了。
A lot许多,(修饰动词或形容词);Too much太多(修饰不可数名词);Too many太多(修饰可数名词);Lot of无此搭配。修饰“people”,用Too many。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:等出租车的人太多了。
drive驾驶;take乘坐;by乘坐(介词);ride骑。根据“a taxi”可知,此处指等着乘坐出租车的人多,take a taxi“乘坐出租车”,固定表达。故选B。
【31题详解】
句意:但他让我去取手机。
to get得到;get得到;getting得到;look看。根据“the phone”可知,此处指作者去拿朋友落下的手机,ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”,因此填不定式。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:我告诉他我的地址,然后迅速穿好衣服去见他。
told告诉(过去式);tell告诉;talked谈论(过去式);said说(过去式),接具体说话内容。根据“him my address (地址) and quickly got dressed to meet him.”可知,此处指“告诉”司机自己的地址,且该句描述过去的动作,是一般过去时。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:他到达时,我对他的好意表示感谢。
because因为;for为了;with和;of……的。根据“his kindness”可知,考查thank sb for sth“因为某事感谢某人”。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:她两周前才来到这个城市。
ago以前;later后来;before在……之前;/不填。根据“She came to this city only two weeks”可知,此处指两周前来到这个城市,two weeks ago“两周前”。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意:她说,能在这样一个寒冷的雨天来到这样一个城市,她感到很幸运。
cool凉爽的;tired疲惫的;luckily幸运地;terrible糟糕的。根据“to be in such a city in such a cold and rainy day.”可知,落下的手机被归还,应该说她感到很幸运。故选C。
Ⅳ、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
根据短文内容,判断正误。正确的填“A”,错误的填“B”,并将所写答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Good morning, everyone. How’s the weather in these cities of China today? Let me see. It’s cloudy in Beijing, and it’s very cold this afternoon. Some people are visiting the Summer Palace. In Shanghai, it is windy. There are many people in Nanjing Road. They are shopping. In Tianjin, it is snowy and it’s very cold in the morning. You need to wear warm coats and a scarf. A child is skating with his father. The weather in Changsha is fine and sunny. Children are playing soccer on the playground. In Sichuan, it is rainy. These old men are drinking tea in the living room.
36. It’s windy in Beijing today.
37. In Shanghai, there are many people shopping in Nanjing Road.
38. In Tianjin, you need to wear a coat and a scarf in the morning.
39. In Changsha, the weather is cold and there is a child skating.
40. It’s raining in Sichuan. The old people are sitting in the kitchen and drinking tea.
【答案】36. B 37. A
38. A 39. B
40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些城市的天气情况。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s cloudy in Beijing”可知北京今天多云。故填B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In Shanghai, it is windy. There are many people in Nanjing Road. They are shopping.”可知在上海,有很多人在南京路购物。故填A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In Tianjin, it is snowy and it’s very cold in the morning. You need to wear warm coats and a scarf.”可知在天津你需要穿暖和的外套和围巾。故填A。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The weather in Changsha is fine and sunny”可知长沙的天气晴朗。故填B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In Sichuan, it is rainy. These old men are drinking tea in the living room.”可知四川在下雨,老人们坐在客厅里喝茶。故填B。
B
阅读下面内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
These students are telling what they did last weekend.
I took a one-day trip with my family last Sunday. We went to an orchard
(果园). There are many kinds of fruit like apples, pears, strawberries and
watermelons. It was my first time to pick fruit. It was fun and relaxing.
—Tony
I stayed at home last weekend because it was windy and rainy in my city.
It was a little boring. Mom asked me and my sister to do housework but I
didn’t like it. I hope it will be fine next weekend. I want to fly a kite.
—Lingling
I had a busy weekend. On Saturday I did shopping in the supermarket and
helped mom make a big dish. On Sunday, I cleaned my room after breakfast and
had painting lessons in the afternoon. I felt tired but happy.
—Daming
41. Tony thinks his weekend was ________.
A. busy B. boring C. relaxing D. tired
42. Lingling stayed at home last weekend because ________.
A. she didn’t feel well B. she likes to stay at home C. her mom asked her to do that D. it was windy and rainy
43. Daming cleaned his room on ________.
A. Saturday morning B. Sunday morning C. Saturday afternoon D. Sunday afternoon
44. ________ hopes to fly a kite next weekend.
A. Lingling B. Tony C. Daming D. Lingling’s mother
45. What can we learn from the reading?
A. Tony likes his trip to the orchard. B. Lingling enjoys doing housework.
C. The three students all enjoy their weekend. D. Daming will go to bed late this evening.
【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些学生上周末做了什么。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It was fun and relaxing.”可知他认为他的周末是令人放松的。故选C。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I stayed at home last weekend because it was windy and rainy in my city.”可知她待在家,因为周末的时候刮风下雨。故选D。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On Sunday, I cleaned my room after breakfast”可知是在周日上午打扫的房间。故选B。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I hope it will be fine next weekend. I want to fly a kite.—Lingling”可知Lingling想放风筝。故选A。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We went to an orchard...It was fun and relaxing.”可知Tony喜欢他去果园的旅行。故选A。
C
阅读下面内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dessert (甜点) House
We have three kinds of desserts: small, medium and large. A small dessert with strawberries, bananas and ice-cream is 10 RMB. A medium dessert with apples, tomatoes and cheese (奶酪) is 12 RMB. A large dessert with pears, potatoes and ice-cream is 15 RMB.
Welcome to our house.
Noodle House
We have some great specials. Special 1 is chicken and cabbage noodles, and the large bowl is just 14 RMB and the small 12 RMB. Special 2 is mutton and carrot noodles, and the large bowl is only 15 RMB and the small 12.5 RMB. Special 3 is beef and potato noodles. The large bowl is 14 RMB and the small 12 RMB. Special 4 is tomato and egg noodles. The large bowl is only 13 RMB and the small 11.5 RMB. Large drink is only 8 RMB. And all the fruits are free.
Come and get your noodles today!
46. How many kinds of desserts does Dessert House have?
A. Three. B. Two. C. One. D. Four.
47. If you have 30 RMB and you can buy ________ different kind(s) of desserts.
A. three B. two C. one D. four
48. Today we order a large dessert, two small bowls of mutton and carrot noodles and a large bowl of tomato and egg noodles. We need to pay ________ RMB.
A. 35 B. 40 C. 53 D. 58
49. Nancy likes dessert very much but she doesn’t eat tomatoes or potatoes. She can eat ________.
A. a large dessert B. a medium dessert C. a small dessert D. A and C
50. Mary wants a large bowl and Emma wants a small bowl. They only have 26 RMB and Emma doesn’t eat eggs or beef. They can eat a large bowl of ________ noodles and a small bowl of ________ noodles.
A. mutton and carrot; tomato and egg B. chicken and cabbage; mutton and carrot
C. tomato and egg; beef and potato D. beef and potato; chicken and cabbage
【答案】46. A 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了甜品屋和面馆的广告。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We have three kinds of desserts: small, medium and large.”可知,甜品屋有三种甜点,故选A。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A small dessert with strawberries, bananas and ice-cream is 10 RMB. A medium dessert with apples, tomatoes and cheese (奶酪) is 12 RMB. A large dessert with pears, potatoes and ice-cream is 15 RMB.”可知,如果有30元,可以买任意两种甜点,故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A large dessert with pears, potatoes and ice-cream is 15 RMB.”;“Special 2 is mutton and carrot noodles, and the large bowl is only 15 RMB and the small 12.5 RMB.”以及“Special 4 is tomato and egg noodles. The large bowl is only 13 RMB”可知,点一份大甜点,两小碗羊肉胡萝卜面和一大碗西红柿鸡蛋面,需要支付15+12.5×2+13=53元。故选C。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A small dessert with strawberries, bananas and ice-cream is 10 RMB.”可知,南希很喜欢吃甜点,但她不吃西红柿和土豆,所以她可知吃草莓、香蕉、冰激凌的小号甜点。故选C。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Special 1 is chicken and cabbage noodles, and the large bowl is just 14 RMB and the small 12 RMB.”以及“Special 3 is beef and potato noodles. The large bowl is 14 RMB and the small 12 RMB.”可知,大碗牛肉土豆14元+小碗鸡肉卷心菜12元=26元,且鸡肉非牛肉,Emma可食用,因此她们可以吃一大碗牛肉土豆面和一小碗鸡肉白菜面。故选D。
V、任务型完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
for; one; help: take; with; find; tell; visit; front; thank
John is my friend. He lives on a farm with his father. It was Sunday. He wanted to go to the city to ____51____ his uncle, Jeff. Jeff works in Hongxing Library. It was John’s ____52____ time to get to the city, so his father told him his uncle’s address. When John got to the city, he couldn’t ____53____ the way. He wanted to ask someone for ____54____. He saw a young man in ____55____ of a house.
“Excuse me, could you ____56____ me the way to Hongxing Library, please?” he asked.
“Please wait a moment,” with these words the man went into the house, ____57____ out a map and told John the way. John ____58____ him and wanted to leave.
“Please wait again. It’s a little ____59____ from here. And there is no bus getting there. I’ll take you there with my car.”
At last, John met his uncle ____60____ the man’s help.
【答案】51. visit
52. first 53. find
54. help 55. front
56. tell 57. took
58. thanked
59. far 60. with
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了约翰第一次进城寻找叔叔杰夫,他在迷路后得到一位年轻人热心帮助。
【51题详解】
句意:他想去城里看望他的叔叔杰夫。根据“his uncle”可知是看望他的叔叔,visit“看望”,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填visit。
【52题详解】
句意:这是约翰第一次进城,所以他父亲告诉他叔叔的地址。根据“John’s...time”可知是第一次来这个城市,first“第一”。故填first。
【53题详解】
句意:约翰到达城市后,找不到路。根据“couldn’t...the way”可知是找不到路,find“找到”,情态动词后加动词原形。故填find。
【54题详解】
句意:他想找人帮忙。根据“ask someone for”可知他找不到路,所以是寻求帮助,help“帮助”。故填help。
【55题详解】
句意:他看到一个年轻人站在一所房子的前面。根据“in...of a house”可知是结构in front of“在……前面”。故填front。
【56题详解】
句意:打扰一下,你能告诉我去红星图书馆的路吗?根据“me the way”可知是告诉我去图书馆的路,tell“告诉”,情态动词后加动词原形。故填tell。
【57题详解】
句意:说完这句话,那人走进房子,拿出一张地图,告诉了约翰路怎么走。根据“out a map”可知是拿出一张地图,take out“拿出”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填took。
【58题详解】
句意:约翰感谢了他,正要离开。根据“him and wanted to leave”可知是感谢他给自己指路,thank“感谢”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填thanked。
【59题详解】
句意:离这儿有点远。根据“a little...from here”可知是离这里有点远,far“远”。故填far。
【60题详解】
句意:最后,在那个年轻人的帮助下,约翰见到了他的叔叔。此处是结构with one’s help“在某人的帮助下”。故填with。
Ⅵ、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
Ⅱ.任务型阅读。
Hello,my name is Jill.This is my neighborhood.It is very beautiful.My house is next to a new building(楼房) on Green Street.My best friend Betty lives in that building.There is a clean and big park across from the building.I often play football there.
There is a music school in my neighborhood.I go there to learn the piano every Saturday afternoon.It is across from a bank.Where is the supermarket?It is between the park and the music school.Betty's mother is a sales clerk(售货员) there.There is a new library next to the music school.It is across from an old post office.My mother works at the post office.
根据材料内容,回答下列问题。
61. Where does Betty live?
_____________________________
62. What does Jill often play in the park?
_____________________________
63. When does Jill go to the music school?
_____________________________
64. Where does Betty's mother work?
_____________________________
65. Is there an old post office across from the new library?
_____________________________
【答案】61. She lives in a new building on Green Street.
62. Football.
63. Every Saturday afternoon.
64. In the supermarket.
65. Yes,there is.
【解析】
【分析】本文主要介绍了Jill社区情况。附近有公园,我常在那里踢足球;有音乐学校,我每周六去那里上钢琴课;有图书馆,还有邮局等。
【61题详解】
根据文中My house is next to a new building(楼房) on Green Street.My best friend Betty lives in that building.可知我的朋友Betty 住在一个新楼房里,新楼房位于Green Street. 故回答She lives in a new building on Green Street.
【62题详解】
根据文中There is a clean and big park across from the building. I often play football there.可知在楼的对面有一个公园,我经常在那里踢足球,故回答Football./ She often plays football in the park.
【63题详解】
根据There is a music school in my neighborhood. I go there to learn the piano every Saturday afternoon. 可知Jill每周六下午去音乐学校上钢琴课。故回答Every Saturday afternoon./ She goes go the music school every Saturday.
【64题详解】
根据文中Where is the supermarket?It is between the park and the music school. Betty's mother is a sales clerk(售货员) there.可知Betty的妈妈在超市工作。故回答In the supermarket./She works in the supermarket.
【65题详解】
根据原文There is a new library next to the music school. It is across from an old post office.可知新图书馆在邮局的对面,故回答Yes,there is.
【点睛】本题属于根据短文回答问题。快速浏览全文后,阅读问题,带着问题去原文中找问题信息在原文中的位置。另外注意问题的形式。例如第5小题,这里问的是邮局和图书馆之间的位置,但是问题只是一个一般疑问句,所以只用Yes或No 回答即可。根据短文信息故回答Yes, it is.
Ⅶ、口语交际(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
下面是手机群聊界面,请根据聊天内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。选项中有两项为多余项。
@A@M Hi, girls! ____66____
I’m reading a book.
I’m visiting Danxia Park.
@M ____67____
____68____
@A What book are you reading?
Three Keys. ____69____ What about you? What are you doing?
Not much. ____70____
A. Yes, it is.
B. I’m just listening to music.
C. What’s that?
D. What are you doing?
E. It’s a beautiful park.
F. Who are you in there with?
G It’s about a Chinese girl called Mia.
【答案】66. D 67. E 68. A 69. G 70. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段手机群聊的对话,主要围绕A和M两个人在询问对方正在做什么以及相关话题展开。
【66题详解】
根据“@A@M Hi, girls!... I’m reading a book.“可知,此处在打招呼后询问M正在做什么,M回答正在读书。选项D“你正在做什么?”与之相符。故选D。
【67题详解】
根据“I’m visiting Danxia Park.”可知,此处对公园作出评价。选项E“这是一个漂亮的公园。”与之相符。故选E。
【68题详解】
根据“…@A What book are you reading?”可知,此处对上文的评价做出肯定回答。选项A“是的,它是。”与之相符。故选A。
【69题详解】
根据“Three Keys…What about you? What are you doing?”可知,此处补充说明了关于这本书的信息。选项G“它是关于一个叫Mia的中国女孩的。”与之相符。故选G。
【70题详解】
根据“Not much…”可知,此处回答自己正在做的事情。选项B“我只是在听音乐。”与之相符。故选B。
Ⅷ、词汇考查(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A)根据汉语及首字母提示,补全单词,完成句子。(5分)
71. We often help old p________ carry things (搬东西).
【答案】(p)eople
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们经常帮助老人搬东西。根据“We often help old”以及首字母提示,此处是说帮助老人,people符合语境,old people“老人”。故填(p)eople。
72. School starts at a q________ past eight.
【答案】(q)uarter
【解析】
【详解】句意:学校八点一刻开始上课。根据“School starts at a q...past eight.”可知,学校八点一刻开始上课,quarter“一刻钟”符合语境,故填(q)uarter。
73. The ________ (空气) is very clean in the mountains.
【答案】air
【解析】
【详解】句意:山里的空气很干净。句子缺主语,表达“空气”,用不可数名词“air”。故填air。
74. The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible ________ (吃惊).
【答案】surprise
【解析】
【详解】句意:第二天早上,我和妹妹大吃一惊。a后加可数名词单数surprise“吃惊”。故填surprise。
75. It is ________ (重要的) for us to go home on time.
【答案】important
【解析】
【详解】句意:对我们来说,按时回家是很重要的。important“重要的”,形容词。故填important。
B)根据句意,用所给单词的正确形式填空。(5分)
76. My brother Tom went ________ (camp) by the lake last weekend.
【答案】camping
【解析】
【详解】句意:我弟弟汤姆上周末去湖边露营了。go camping“去露营”,动词短语。故填camping。
77. We need to keep a cat. There are some ______ (mouse) in the house.
【答案】mice
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们需要养一只猫。家里有些老鼠。some后跟可数名词的复数形式,mouse的复数为mice“老鼠”。故填mice。
78. The old man fell down (摔倒了) on the street. ________ (lucky), the doctors arrived in time.
【答案】Luckily
【解析】
【详解】句意:老人在街上摔倒了。幸运的是,医生及时赶到了。空格处需填副词修饰整个句子。“lucky”是形容词,意为“幸运的”,其副词形式为“luckily”,副词置于句首时,首字母需大写,故填Luckily。
79. —What’s his _______ (high)?
—He’s 180 cm tall.
【答案】height
【解析】
【详解】句意:——他有多高?——他身高180厘米。根据“He’s 180 cm tall.”可知,问的是身高,用high对应的名词height“身高”。故填height。
80. He is playing computer games at his _________ (friend) home.
【答案】friend’s
【解析】
【详解】句意:他正在他朋友家玩电脑游戏。“friend”和“home”是所属关系,根据语境得知他在朋友家,故用名词所有格表达。又因“He is playing”是现在进行时,即只能在一个朋友的家里,不可能分身两个朋友家,故单数名词friend后面直接加s变成所有格形式。故填 friend’s。
C)从下面各题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项。(5分)
81. Lucy is so fat that she can’t wear the dress.
A. too fat B. too thin C. not fat D. too tall
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:露西太胖了,她不能穿那件衣服。
考查形容词辨析。too fat太胖;too thin太瘦;not fat不胖;too tall太高。so fat表示“太胖”,与too fat意思相同。故选A。
82. Don’t talk in the library.
A. Be talking B. Be quickly C. Be quiet D. Don’t leave
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:不要在图书馆说话。
考查短语辨析。Be talking正在说话;Be quickly快点,错误表达;Be quiet保持安静;Don’t leave不要离开。“Don’t talk”意为“不要说话”,即“保持安静”。故选C。
83. I paid 60 dollars for the blue sweater.
A. speak to B. talk to C. spent...on... D. look for
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我花了60美元买这件蓝色毛衣。
考查动词短语辨析。speak to对……说话;talk to与……交谈;spent...on...花费……在……上;look for寻找。“pay+金钱+for+某物”表示“为某物支付多少钱”,与spent...on...意思相近。故选C。
84. They want to have some beef noodles.
A. think of B. would like to C. thank for D. worry about
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们想要吃一些牛肉面。
考查动词短语辨析。think of想起;would like to想要;thank for感谢;worry about担心。want to do sth.的同义表达为would like to do sth.,表示“想要做某事”。故选B。
85. It takes twenty minutes on foot from your home to school.
A. twenty minutes’ walk B. twenty walks C. twelve minutes D. twelve minutes’ walk
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:从你家到学校步行需要花费20分钟。
考查近义替换。twenty minutes’ walk 二十分钟的路程,名词所有格+名词,正确表达步行所需时间;twelve minutes十二分钟;twelve minutes’ walk十二分钟的步行路程,与原句意思不相符。根据“twenty minutes on foot”可知,twenty minutes’ walk 二十分钟的路程,与原句同义。故选A。
ⅧI、按要求完成句子(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
A)句型转换。(10分)
86. All the animals were lovely. (改为一般疑问句)
________ all the animals ________?
【答案】 ①. Were ②. lovely
【解析】
【详解】句意:所有的动物都很可爱。改为一般疑问句时,把be动词were提到主语之前,放句首首字母大写。故填Were;lovely。
87. She has to finish her homework at home.(改为否定句)
She ________ to finish her homework at home.
【答案】doesn’t have
【解析】
【详解】句意:她必须在家完成作业。原句中“has to”是实义动词短语,且“has”为第三人称单数形式。变否定句时需借助助动词doesn’t,并将动词还原为原形have。故填doesn’t have。
88. He makes a model plane at home. (用 now 改写)
He ________ a model plane at home now.
【答案】is making
【解析】
【详解】句意:他在家做飞机模型。根据题干要求可知,用“now”改写,时态需用现在进行时,即be + 动词现在分词形式;主语是He第三人称单数,be动词用is;make“制作”的现在分词形式是making。故填is;making。
89. His school trip was terrible.(对画线部分提问)
________ his school trip?
【答案】How was
【解析】
【详解】句意:她的学校旅行很糟糕。对画线部分提问,画线部分是形容词,对其提问用How,时态是一般过去时,be动词用was。故填How was。
90. Would you like a bowl of beef noodles?(作否定回答)
________, ________.
【答案】 ①. No ②. thanks
【解析】
【详解】句意:你想要一碗牛肉面吗?不,谢谢。Would you like...?表示“你想……吗”,肯定回答用:Yes, please.;否定回答用:No, thanks.。本题要求作否定回答。故填No;thanks。
B)根据汉语意思,完成句子。(10分)
91. 你们国家现在很热,对吧?
It’s hot in your country now, ________?
【答案】isn’t it
【解析】
【详解】该句考查反意疑问句,陈述句为肯定句,附加疑问句要用否定形式,主语是“it”,谓语是“is”,后半句主语仍用“it”,谓语用“is”的否定缩写形式“isn’t”,故填isn’t it。
92. 我哥哥对绘画感兴趣。
My brother is ________ paintings.
【答案】interested in
【解析】
【详解】对……感兴趣:be interested in,形容词短语。故填interested in。
93. 中国人认为红色可以给人们带来好运。
Chinese people think the red can bring ________ to people.
【答案】good luck
【解析】
【详解】对照中英文,设空处缺“好运”,其英语表达为“good luck”,名词短语。故填good luck。
94. 总的来说,这是令人兴奋的一天。
________, it was an exciting day.
【答案】All in all
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语提示,空格处应填“总的来说”,英语为“all in all”,句首单词首字母应大写。故填All in all。
95. 你还有其他的问题吗?
Do you have ________ questions?
【答案】any other
【解析】
【详解】任何其他的:any other,修饰可数名词。故填any other。
X、书面表达(满分15分)
96. 假如你是李华,上周日父母带你和你的弟弟明明去附近的乡村游玩。以下是你们在旅途中拍的照片:
请你根据照片上的内容,写一篇英文日记,按图片顺序描述你们这一天的行程和你的感受。
要求:1.语句通顺、逻辑连贯、语法正确;
2.包含所给信息提示,并可适当发挥;
3.不少于60词(日记的格式及开头已给出,不计入总词数);
4.文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
June 11th,2024, Tuesday Sunny
Last Sunday, my parents took my brother Mingming and me to a beautiful village. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文:
June 11th, 2024, Tuesday Sunny
Last Sunday, my parents took my brother Mingming and me to a beautiful village. The village was large, so we rented a bike to travel around it.
On the way, we saw some lovely goats and we fed them. They were friendly to us. There was a pool in the village. We went fishing by the pool. We were lucky to get some big fish. After that, we went to pick strawberries. The strawberries were delicious so Mingming and I ate a lot of them.
It was a nice trip and I want to go to the village again.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇日记。
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”。
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意要点齐全,可适当补充。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。用“上周日,我的父母带着我的弟弟明明和我去了一个美丽的村庄”引出下文。
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。详细描述图片中我们做的事情。
第三步,书写结语。表达这是一次愉快的旅行。
[亮点词汇]
①friendly友善的
②lucky幸运的
③delicious美味的
[高分句型]
①The village was large, so we rented a bike to travel around it. (so引导的结果状语从句)
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