精品解析：安徽省淮南市寿县2023—2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

七年级英语·试题卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8 页)和“答题卷”或“答题卡” (2 页)两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或”答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共四大题 满分20分) I、短对话理解 (共5 小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1. What did Bill’s father do this afternoon ? 2. Where did Susan go yesterday? 3. When does Gina usually leave home? A. At 7:15. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:45. 4. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Sister and brother. 5. What rule are the speakers talking about? A No talking. B. No eating. C. No swimming. II、长对话理解 (共5 小题,每小题1分,共5分) 听下面一段对话， 回答第6——7 小题。 6. Who did Jim go to the art museum with? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His parents. 7. What did Jim do there? A. He saw a Chinese painting show. B. He learned something about tea art. C. He took some pictures about robots. 听下面一段对话， 回答第8——10小题。 8. What club is Peter in? A. The art club. B. The sports club. C. The music club. 9. How long does Peter stay in the club every day? A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For four hours. 10. When does Peter do homework? A. After school. B. After lunch. C. After dinner. III、短文理解 (共5 小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) 11. What is Jackson’s dream? A. To live in Beijing. B. To work in Beijing. C. To make much money. 12. Who is living with Jackson? A. No one. B. His family. C. His friend. 13. How does Jackson go to work every day? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 14. What is between the hotel and the clothes store? A. A post office. B. A supermarket. C. A library. 15. What does Jackson do in his free time? A. He does exercise. B. He watches movies. C. He cleans his room IV、听短文补全表格(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) Jeffs summer holiday How long Jeff stayed in the village for a( n) 16. _. How old Jeff’s grandfather is 17. _ years old. What things After breakfast, Jeff fed the sheep and his grandfather18. _ the cows. What There is a( n) 19. _ near the village. What sport Jeff’s grandfather can 20. _ well 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题 满分35分) V.单选题 (本大题共10小题, 每小题1分 共10.0分) 1. Linda likes Chinese ________ English, but she doesn’t like science ________ math. A. and; and B. or; or C. and; or D. or; and 2. —What’s on your desk? —There ________ a computer and some books on it. A. has B. have C. is D. are 3. —________ is it from your home to school? —It’s about ten minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How far C. How many D. How much 4. He always ________ a walk after dinner. Look! He ________ a walk with his daughter now． A. take；is taking B. is taking；take C. takes；is taking D. is taking；takes 5. —What will the weather be like tomorrow? —It will be ________. A. rain B. rainy C. to raining D. rains 6. —Would you like________ basketball with me this afternoon? —Yes, I enjoy playing basketball a lot. A. to play B. play C. playing D. plays 7. Cathy enjoys different _______ movies. Some of them are _______ scary. A. kind of; kind of B. kinds of; kinds of C. kind of; kinds of D. kinds of; kind of 8. —We may feel tired if we ________ to play computer games. —You’re right. We must have a good sleep. A. get up B. wake up C. stay up D. cut up 9. — Is there a supermarket _______ the neighborhood? — Yes. Turn left _______ the first crossing and you’ll find it. A. in; at B. in; on C. at; in D. at; on 10. —It’s hot. How about going swimming this afternoon? — ________. A. Sure, I am B. Good luck C. Here you are D. Sounds good VI、完形填空 (本大题共20小题, 每小题1分 共20.0分) A It’s Tom’s first time to come to China to visit his grandparents. Today is Saturday. It’s Tom’s seventh birthday. He gets up ____11____. And he wants ____12____ some food for his birthday ____13____ the evening. He comes out of his bedroom and sees a big bowl of ____14____ on the table. Tom says “Grandma, ____15____ do you cook noodles for me this morning? You know I often have bread and milk ____16____ breakfast in America.” His grandma says, “Tom, it ____17____ your birthday today. In ____18____, eating noodles on your birthday means (意味着) you can live a long life. So we call the noodles changshou noodles. I hope you live a happy and ____19____ life.” Tom says, “Thank you, Grandma. It’s the best gift for ____20____.” 11. A. early B. easy C. busy D. lazy 12. A. buy B. to buy C. do D. play 13. A. for B. on C. at D. in 14. A. tea B. rice C. noodles D. milk 15 A. what B. who C. where D. why 16. A. by B. with C. for D. in 17. A. am B. is C. are D. be 18. A. China B. America C. Australia D. Canada 19. A. bad B. boring C. healthy D. terrible 20. A. I B. me C. it D. this B China is a big ____21____, so it’s important to choose the places to ____22____ and the time to go. And bring a ____23____, or you may get lost. The best time to go to Xin Jiang is from June ____24____ October. You can see ____25____ scenery (风景) and eat delicious fruits. The weather is usually ____26____ during the day, but it may be cold in the evening. So you have to bring more ____27____. It never gets cold in Hainan. You can also get there in winter. Take your ____28____ clothes because you may want to swim even in December. Jiuzhaigou is a good place to go to in summer ____29____ it’s not hot there. The scenery is really beautiful. Don’t ____30____ to take some photos. 21. A. city B. village C. area D. country 22. A. leave B. draw C. visit D. clean 23. A. picture B. map C. bag D. wallet 24. A. in B. on C. to D. of 25. A. new B. fresh C. beautiful D. relaxing 26. A. hot B. cool C. rainy D. windy 27. A. food B. water C. money D. clothes 28. A. swimming B. hiking C. dancing D. climbing 29. A. but B. because C. when D. since 30. A. wish B. learn C. want D. forget VII、补全对话-选择(本大题共5小题，每小题1分 共5.0分) (After a long vacation, Susan and Anna meet at the restaurant. Waiter=W Susan=S Anna=A) S: Hi! Anna, long time no see. ____31____ A: Pretty good. ____32____ S: I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. A: Sounds interesting! S: Yes, it was fun. Well, let’s order food. (The waiter coming) W: ____33____ A: Oh, yes. We’d like some noodles. W: ____34____ S: I’d like beef noodles. A: I’d like tomato and egg noodles. W:OK. Wait a minute, please. S&A: ____35____ A. May I take your order? B. How was your vacation? C. What do you want to eat? D. What did you do? E. Thank you. F. Do you want to eat noodles? G. What kind of noodles would you like? 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) VIII.阅读理解(本大题共20小题, 每小题2 分 共 40.0分) A Helpers Wanted Because of the COVID-19, we need some helpers in the hospital. Are you healthy? Are you 18—30 years old? Are you kind to the patient(病人)? Please call us. Email: helper@163.com Tel:027-59512847 Sales Assistants(助理) Needed Are you interested in sales? Are you good at selling things? We sell things on Tik Tok (抖 音), and we have free working time. If you need a job, you can come to us. Email: salesassistants@yahoo.com Tel: 0545-24506891 Summer Job Are you busy in the coming summer vacation? No? Can you speak English? Yes? We need volunteers for the Tokyo Olympics(东京奥运会). Call us! Email: summerjob@163.com Tel: 011-31745246 Help to Clean Dianchi Lake Do you have time on the weekend? Do you want to do anything to help clean Dianchi Lake? It’s not difficult. Welcome to join us. Email: greeners@yahoo.com Tel: 0871-8416741 36. According to the passages, who can’t get the job as a helper in the hospital? A. Laura, twenty years old. B. Jeff, twenty-five years old. C. Joe, thirty years old. D. Clark, thirty-five years old. 37. If you are free on the weekend, and you want to do something to help clean Dianchi Lake, you can email at ________. A. helper@163.com B. salesassistants@yahoo.com C. greeners@yahoo.com D. summerjob@163.com 38. Julie’s friend wants to have a job in her free time. She is a good salesgirl. Then she can call ________ for a job. A. 027-59512847 B. 0545-24506891 C. 011-31745246 D. 0871-84167410 B Chinese food is getting popular. And the real Chinese food is dumplings. Chinese dumplings were first made by Zhang Zhongjing, a well-known doctor in China. So Chinese dumplings have a long history of over 1,800 years. Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have eggs. I like dumplings with beef and vegetables best. Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them in a supermarket. You can also eat dumplings in a restaurant. The Spring Festival (春节) is very important in China. When it comes, families get together to make dumplings at home. We usually put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year. Dumplings are also very popular in other Chinese festivals. Do you want to eat dumplings? Welcome to China and try Chinese dumplings. 39. The writer likes dumplings with ________ best. A. meat B. seafood C. beef and vegetables D. vegetables 40. According to the passage, if you want to eat dumplings, you CAN NOT ________. A. make dumplings at home B. buy dumplings in a supermarket C. eat dumplings in a restaurant D. go to an American friend’s home 41. The person who eats the dumpling with the coin in it will be ________. A. lucky B. boring C. smart D. terrible 42. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Dumplings: real Chinese food B. Different food in China C. The way to make dumplings D. My favorite food C Children usually like animals, but many zoos are too far away from children’s houses. A “small zoo” in Qingdao has a different story—people built (建造) it in a welfare home (福利院). The Qingdao Children’s Welfare Home has 127 children and over 90% of them have health problems. They are lucky because the zoo is near their houses. They can see animals out of the windows. Last year, a big boy there wasn’t in good health. The head (院长) of the welfare home visited him every day. On one visit, the head asked, “What do you want to do after you get well?” The boy said, “I want to see animals.” Then the head said, “I’ll take you to the zoo after you get well.” But, the next day, the boy passed away (去世). “I was very sorry because the boy’s dream didn’t come true,” the head said. Just then he wanted to build a small zoo in the welfare home. It would be for the children who love animals. So here came the small zoo. Now there are horses, sheep and peafowl (孔雀) in the small zoo. They are all the children’s favorite animals. When the weather is good, the children go to watch and have fun with them. “Staying with animals will help make the children healthy,” said Yang Suhong, one of the doctors in the welfare home. 43. Why is the small zoo different? A. Because it is in a welfare home. B. Because it is free to visit it. C. Because it is far from Qingdao. D. Because the animals there like listening to stories. 44. Which words can describe most children in the welfare home? A. Happy and healthy. B. Unhealthy but lucky. C. Healthy but unlucky. D. Lucky and smart. 45. What does the third paragraph tell us? A. What animals are in the zoo. B. Who can work in the small zoo. C. Why people built the small zoo. D. How long it took to build the small zoo. 46. What can be the best title for the passage? A. A special small zoo. B. A welfare home in need. C. A big boy’s story D. Some children who love animals. D Sometimes you may find it hard to make more progress (进步) in your study. At this time, I think you need to change yourself. Here are great ways for you to make more progress. First, use notebooks. Take one notebook with you in class and write down what the teacher says in class. This way will help you remember things. Then, sleep is really important to each of us. Most of us need to sleep for seven to nine hours a night. But do you know how to have a good sleep? First of all, try to keep the same sleeping time every night, even on Saturdays and Sundays. What’s more, it’s said that drinking a glass of milk before going to bed is good. I think these are good ways to help you have a good sleep. Next, know when you work best. There are many studies showing advantages (好处) of night-time studying and early-morning studying. If you work late at night, make sure to give yourself some time to sleep in the morning. Last, make good use of your learning way. Find out your learning ways first, and then try to find which way works best for you and use it often. 47. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refers to (指的是) ________. A. to use notebook B. to make progress in study C. to use the best learning way D. to know the best working time 48. What can help us remember things according to the passage? A. Using notebooks. B. Going to bed early. C. Doing much homework. D. Studying in the morning. 49. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To tell us how to study well. B. To ask different learning ways. C. To talk about hours we should sleep one night. D. To suggest we should take one notebook with us. E Now many young people in China like community canteens (社区食堂). The canteens are open to old people at first. Some of them are too old and they can’t cook. But now many young people can’t cook, so they become the old people’s meal friends in the canteens. Fang Wenjing is a young woman from Hangzhou. She likes to order a health y lunch for only 20 yuan in a community canteen. It has a meat dish, a vegetable dish and a bowl of rice. “The dishes have a home-cooked taste. The canteen is also clean,” says Fang. Community canteens meet (满足) the needs of young people in many ways. Some canteens in Hangzhou have meals including a main dish a side dish (配菜), a bowl of rice,soup and fruit salad. A community canteen in Zhejiang even makes “blind boxes (盲盒)”. Each of them is just 6 yuan but it has rice, one meat dish and one vegetable dish. People are interested in them so the “blind boxes” often sell out quickly. The community canteen in Beijing’s Lugu Community even has self-service meals (自助餐). You can choose food and dishes yourself and pay for the meal. The dishes there are just 2.48 yuan / 100g. The price is very good. Many people there give up restaurants but go there to eat. 50. What can we know from Paragraph 1? A. Community canteens only welcome old people. B. Community canteens are good cooking schools. C. Community canteens are popular with young people. D. Community canteens are better than many restaurants. 51. What does the underlined phrase “give up” mean in Chinese? A. 放弃 B. 开办 C. 投诉 D. 修理 52. Why does the writer write the text? A. To tell us how to make a community canteen welcome. B. To ask us to taste delicious food in different places. C. To tell us where we can eat food at good prices. D. To describe a kind of popular eating place to us. 第二节 任务型阅读 (请注意每小题的词数要求)：(共6分)。 F A man always wants to read the future (未来) in the stars. He doesn’t work hard and looks at the sky all day. Today isn’t important for him and he is worrying about the future. He always says to people, “We don’t have to work hard today. A happy life is always waiting for us if we see it in the stars.” People often come to him. They want to know what their future will be like. One evening, he is walking on the road. There is a hole (洞) but he doesn’t know, because he is always looking up and never looking down. Then he falls into it. He tries to get out of the hole but he can’t. He starts to call for help. Some people run to help. After they get him out of the hole, one man says, “You can read the future in the stars,but why can’t you see the things under your feet?” Today is also a part of your future. You should be grounded (脚踏实地的) and start to work hard today. 53. What is the man always worrying about? (不超过5个词) _______________________ 54. Why doesn’t the man know there is a hole? (不超过10个词) _______________________ 55. What does the story want to tell us? (不超过10个词) _______________________ 第四部分 写 (共两大题 满分25分) IX、单词拼写-单句(共5小题，每小题1分 共5.0分) 56. I can’t hear you because it is too ________ (吵闹的) here. 57. When I was a kid, my mom t ________ (教) me how to walk. 58. Remember to ________ (带来) your homework to school tomorrow. 59. How many countries are there in the ________ (世界)? 60. I don’t know the ________ (答案) to the question. X、书面表达 (本大题共1小题,共20.0分) 61 My Happy Trip 提示：请以“My Happy Trip”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一次令你愉快的旅行。 要求：1.语言通顺、书写规范、卷面整洁，不少于 80词； 2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分记。如需使用名字，请用Mike，Gina 等英文名字，校名统一使用Guangming Middle school; 3.书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七年级英语·试题卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8 页)和“答题卷”或“答题卡” (2 页)两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或”答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共四大题 满分20分) I、短对话理解 (共5 小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1. What did Bill’s father do this afternoon ? 2. Where did Susan go yesterday? 3. When does Gina usually leave home? A. At 7:15. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:45. 4. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Sister and brother. 5. What rule are the speakers talking about? A. No talking. B. No eating. C. No swimming. II、长对话理解 (共5 小题,每小题1分,共5分) 听下面一段对话， 回答第6——7 小题。 6. Who did Jim go to the art museum with? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His parents. 7. What did Jim do there? A. He saw a Chinese painting show. B. He learned something about tea art. C. He took some pictures about robots. 听下面一段对话， 回答第8——10小题。 8. What club is Peter in? A. The art club. B. The sports club. C. The music club. 9. How long does Peter stay in the club every day? A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For four hours. 10. When does Peter do homework? A. After school. B. After lunch. C. After dinner. III、短文理解 (共5 小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) 11. What is Jackson’s dream? A. To live in Beijing. B. To work in Beijing. C. To make much money. 12. Who is living with Jackson? A. No one. B. His family. C. His friend. 13. How does Jackson go to work every day? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 14. What is between the hotel and the clothes store? A. A post office. B. A supermarket. C. A library. 15. What does Jackson do in his free time? A. He does exercise. B. He watches movies. C. He cleans his room IV、听短文补全表格(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) Jeffs summer holiday How long Jeff stayed in the village for a( n) 16 _. How old Jeff’s grandfather is 17. _ years old. What things After breakfast, Jeff fed the sheep and his grandfather18. _ the cows. What There is a( n) 19. _ near the village. What sport Jeff’s grandfather can 20. _ well 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题 满分35分) V.单选题 (本大题共10小题, 每小题1分 共10.0分) 1. Linda likes Chinese ________ English, but she doesn’t like science ________ math. A. and; and B. or; or C. and; or D. or; and 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达喜欢语文和英语。但是她不喜欢科学和数学。 考查连词辨析。and表示并列或补充，or表示选择关系，否定句中通常用or代替and。故选C。 2. —What’s on your desk? —There ________ a computer and some books on it. A. has B. have C. is D. are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的桌子上有什么？——桌子上有一台电脑和一些书。 考查there be句型用法。本句为there be句型，遵循就近原则，“a computer”是单数，be动词用is。故选C。 3. —________ is it from your home to school? —It’s about ten minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How far C. How many D. How much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从你家到学校多远？——步行大约十分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。how long多久；how far多远；how many多少；how much多少。根据答语“It’s about ten minutes’ walk”可知，此处询问距离有多远，故选B。 4. He always ________ a walk after dinner. Look! He ________ a walk with his daughter now． A. take；is taking B. is taking；take C. takes；is taking D. is taking；takes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他晚饭后总是去散步。看！现在他和他的女儿正在散步。 考查时态。根据“always”可知句子应用一般现在时，主语为He，谓语用动词take的三单形式takes；根据“now”可知句子应用现在进行时，其谓语结构为：be+现在分词。故选C。 5. —What will the weather be like tomorrow? —It will be ________. A. rain B. rainy C. to raining D. rains 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——明天的天气将怎么样？——将会下雨。 考查形容词。由答句中的be动词可知，空处应该是描述天气的形容词，rainy意为“多雨的”，形容词。故选B。 6. —Would you like________ basketball with me this afternoon? —Yes, I enjoy playing basketball a lot. A. to play B. play C. playing D. plays 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你今天下午想和我一起打篮球吗？——是的，我非常喜欢打篮球。 考查would like的用法。would like意为“想；想要”，“would like to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“想做某事”。故选A。 7. Cathy enjoys different _______ movies. Some of them are _______ scary. A. kind of; kind of B. kinds of; kinds of C. kind of; kinds of D. kinds of; kind of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯茜喜欢各种各样的电影。其中一些电影有点吓人。 考查短语辨析。kinds of各式各样的；kind of意为“有几分，有点儿”，后接形容词或副词。第一个空前面是different，后面应为复数名词，这里用kinds of；第二个空后的scary是形容词，这里用kind of。故选D。 8. —We may feel tired if we ________ to play computer games. —You’re right. We must have a good sleep. A. get up B. wake up C. stay up D. cut up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如果我们熬夜玩电脑游戏我们可能会感到疲惫。——你说对了，我们必须好好睡一觉。 考查动词短语。get up起床；wake up叫醒；stay up熬夜；cut up切碎。根据“We may feel tired if we…to play computer games.”及“We must have a good sleep.”可知，需要好好睡一觉，是因为熬夜玩电脑游戏会感到疲惫。“stay up”熬夜。故选C。 9. — Is there a supermarket _______ the neighborhood? — Yes. Turn left _______ the first crossing and you’ll find it. A. in; at B. in; on C. at; in D. at; on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——附近有超市吗？——对。在第一个十字路口向左拐，你就会找到它。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；at在；on在……上面。第一空根据“ supermarket...the neighborhood?”可知问的是超市是否在社区里，用in；在十字路口的固定搭配为：at the crossing。故选A。 10. —It’s hot. How about going swimming this afternoon? — ________. A. Sure, I am B. Good luck C. Here you are D. Sounds good 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——天气很热。今天下午去游泳怎么样？——听起来不错。 考查情景交际。Sure, I am当然，我是；Good luck好运；Here you are给你；Sounds good听起来不错。根据“How about going swimming this afternoon?”可知，问句提出了一个建议，表示“听起来不错”。故选D。 VI、完形填空 (本大题共20小题, 每小题1分 共20.0分) A It’s Tom’s first time to come to China to visit his grandparents. Today is Saturday. It’s Tom’s seventh birthday. He gets up ____11____. And he wants ____12____ some food for his birthday ____13____ the evening. He comes out of his bedroom and sees a big bowl of ____14____ on the table. Tom says, “Grandma, ____15____ do you cook noodles for me this morning? You know I often have bread and milk ____16____ breakfast in America.” His grandma says, “Tom, it ____17____ your birthday today. In ____18____, eating noodles on your birthday means (意味着) you can live a long life. So we call the noodles changshou noodles. I hope you live a happy and ____19____ life.” Tom says, “Thank you, Grandma. It’s the best gift for ____20____.” 11. A. early B. easy C. busy D. lazy 12. A. buy B. to buy C. do D. play 13. A. for B. on C. at D. in 14. A. tea B. rice C. noodles D. milk 15. A. what B. who C. where D. why 16. A. by B. with C. for D. in 17. A. am B. is C. are D. be 18. A. China B. America C. Australia D. Canada 19. A. bad B. boring C. healthy D. terrible 20. A. I B. me C. it D. this 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Tom第一次到中国庆祝七岁生日时，奶奶为他准备了长寿面，并解释了这一中国传统习俗的寓意。 【11题详解】 句意：他起得早。 early早的；easy容易的；busy忙碌的；lazy懒惰的。根据“He gets up...”及“And he wants to buy some food for his birthday...evening.”及结合选项可知，此处表示他起得早。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：而且他想要为他晚上的生日买一些食物。 buy买；to buy买；do做；play玩。根据“And he wants...some food for his birthday...the evening.”可知，此处考查固定搭配：want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：而且他晚上想要为他的生日买一些食物。 for为了；on在；at在；in在。根据“the evening”可知，此处表示Tom为晚上的生日买一些食物，in the evening“在晚上”，固定搭配。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：他走出卧室，看见桌上有一大碗面。 tea茶；rice米饭；noodles面条；milk牛奶。根据“...do you cook noodles for me this morning?”可知，此处表示他看见桌上有一大碗面。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：奶奶，今天早上你为什么给我煮面？ what什么；who谁；where在哪里；why为什么。根据“You know I often have bread and milk...breakfast in America.”可知，此处Tom对奶奶给他煮面表示不理解，应该是询问为什么。故选D。 16题详解】 句意：你知道的，在美国我早餐经常吃面包，喝牛奶。 by通过；with和；for为了；作为；in在。根据“I often have bread and milk...breakfast in America.”可知，此处考查固定搭配：for breakfast“作为早餐”。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：Tom，今天是你的生日。 am是；is是；are是；be是。根据“Tom, it...your birthday today.”及结合选项可知，it作主语，谓语动词用三单。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：在中国，在生日吃面条意味着你可以长寿。 China中国；America美国；Australia澳大利亚；Canada加拿大。根据“It’s Tom’s first time to come to China to visit his grandparents.”可知，此处奶奶解释是的在中国的习俗。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我希望你过着快乐、健康的生活。 bad坏的；boring无聊的；healthy健康的；terrible糟糕的。根据“So we call the noodles changshou noodles.”及“I hope you live a happy and...life.”可推知，此处表示奶奶对Tom的美好祝愿。故此处应该选healthy“健康的”。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：对我来说这是最好的礼物。 I我；me我；it它；this这个。根据“It’s the best gift for...”可知，for是介词后用人称代词宾格，结合“why do you cook noodles for me this morning?”可知，此处表示对我来说，长寿面是最好的礼物。故选B。 B China is a big ____21____, so it’s important to choose the places to ____22____ and the time to go. And bring a ____23____, or you may get lost. The best time to go to Xin Jiang is from June ____24____ October. You can see ____25____ scenery (风景) and eat delicious fruits. The weather is usually ____26____ during the day, but it may be cold in the evening. So you have to bring more ____27____. It never gets cold in Hainan. You can also get there in winter. Take your ____28____ clothes because you may want to swim even in December. Jiuzhaigou is a good place to go to in summer ____29____ it’s not hot there. The scenery is really beautiful. Don’t ____30____ to take some photos. 21. A. city B. village C. area D. country 22. A. leave B. draw C. visit D. clean 23. A. picture B. map C. bag D. wallet 24. A. in B. on C. to D. of 25. A. new B. fresh C. beautiful D. relaxing 26. A. hot B. cool C. rainy D. windy 27. A. food B. water C. money D. clothes 28. A. swimming B. hiking C. dancing D. climbing 29. A. but B. because C. when D. since 30. A. wish B. learn C. want D. forget 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国的几个适合旅游的城市以及它们的最佳游览时间。 【21题详解】 句意：中国是一个大国，所以选择参观的地方和时间是很重要的。 city城市；village村庄；area区域；country国家。根据生活常识可知，中国是一个国家，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：中国是一个大国，所以选择参观地方和时间是很重要的。 leave离开；draw画画；visit参观；clean打扫。根据后文“The best time to go to Xin Jiang is...October.”和“It never gets cold in Hainan.”可知，此处应该表示选择去中国参观的地方和时间很重要。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：而且要带一幅地图，否则你可能迷路。 picture图片；map地图；bag包；wallet钱包。根据“or you may get lost.”及结合选项可知，只有地图能防止迷路。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：去新疆的最佳时间是六月至十月。 in在……里面；on在……上面；to向，到；of关于。根据“The best time to go to Xin Jiang is from June...October.”可知，此处考查固定搭配：from...to...“从……到……”。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：你可以看到美丽的风景，吃到美味的水果。 new新的；fresh新鲜的；beautiful美丽的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“scenery”可知，风景通常用美丽的修饰。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：白天的天气通常是炎热的。 hot热的；cool凉爽的；rainy多雨的；windy多风的。根据“but it may be cold in the evening.”可知，但是晚上可能会冷，but表示转折，故此处说明白天天气通常是热的。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：所以你必须多带衣服。 food食物；water水；money钱；clothes衣服。根据“The weather is usually hot during the day, but it may be cold in the evening.”可知，白天热，晚上冷，所以来新疆旅游的人需要多带衣服。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：带上你的泳衣，因为即使在12月你也许还想游泳。 swimming游泳；hiking远足；dancing跳舞；climbing爬山。根据“because you may want to swim even in December.”可知，想要游泳所以需要带泳衣。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：九寨沟是夏天去的好地方，因为那里不热。 but但是；because因为；when当……时；since自从。根据“Jiuzhaigou is a good place to go to in summer...it’s not hot there.”可知，此处应该是解释夏天去九寨沟的原因。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：不要忘记拍一些照片。 wish祝愿；learn学习；want想要；forget忘记。根据“The scenery is really beautiful. Don’t...to take some photos.”可知，九寨沟的景色很美，应该是嘱咐不要忘记拍照。故选D。 VII、补全对话-选择(本大题共5小题，每小题1分 共5.0分) (After a long vacation, Susan and Anna meet at the restaurant. Waiter=W Susan=S Anna=A) S: Hi! Anna, long time no see. ____31____ A: Pretty good. ____32____ S: I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. A: Sounds interesting! S: Yes, it was fun. Well, let’s order food. (The waiter coming) W: ____33____ A: Oh, yes. We’d like some noodles. W: ____34____ S: I’d like beef noodles. A: I’d like tomato and egg noodles. W:OK. Wait a minute, please. S&A: ____35____ A. May I take your order? B. How was your vacation? C. What do you want to eat? D. What did you do? E. Thank you. F. Do you want to eat noodles? G. What kind of noodles would you like? 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. G 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，主要围绕“久别重逢寒暄”和“餐厅点餐”两个场景展开。 【31题详解】 根据“Hi! Anna, long time no see.”和“pretty good.”可知，Susan和Anna很久未见及Anna回答非常好，推测此处Susan可能会询问Anna的假期情况。选项B“你的假期过得怎么样？”符合。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside.”可知，Susan回答去了乡下看望奶奶，可推知，此处Anna会询问Susan假期做了什么。选项D“你做了什么？”符合情景。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“The waiter coming”和“We’d like some noodles.”可知，对话场景：服务员来了和Anna回答说我们需要一些面条，可推知，此处服务员会询问她们可以点餐吗？选项A“可以点餐了吗？”符合情景。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“I’d like beef noodles.”和“I’d like tomato and egg noodles.”可知，Susan回答我想要牛肉面，Anna回答说想要西红柿鸡蛋面，推测此处表示服务员问她们想吃什么面。选项G“你们想要什么面？”符合情景。故选G。 【35题详解】 根据“OK. Wait a minute, please.”可知，服务员喊她们请稍等，推测此处Anna和Susan会向服务员表示感谢。选项E“谢谢你。”符合情景。故选E。 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) VIII.阅读理解(本大题共20小题, 每小题2 分 共 40.0分) A Helpers Wanted Because of the COVID-19, we need some helpers in the hospital. Are you healthy? Are you 18—30 years old? Are you kind to the patient(病人)? Please call us. Email: helper@163.com Tel:027-59512847 Sales Assistants(助理) Needed Are you interested in sales? Are you good at selling things? We sell things on Tik Tok (抖 音), and we have free working time. If you need a job, you can come to us. Email: salesassistants@yahoo.com Tel: 0545-24506891 Summer Job Are you busy in the coming summer vacation? No? Can you speak English? Yes? We need volunteers for the Tokyo Olympics(东京奥运会). Call us! Email: summerjob@163.com Tel: 011-31745246 Help to Clean Dianchi Lake Do you have time on the weekend? Do you want to do anything to help clean Dianchi Lake? It’s not difficult. Welcome to join us. Email: greeners@yahoo.com Tel: 0871-8416741 36. According to the passages, who can’t get the job as a helper in the hospital? A. Laura, twenty years old. B. Jeff, twenty-five years old. C. Joe, thirty years old. D. Clark, thirty-five years old. 37. If you are free on the weekend, and you want to do something to help clean Dianchi Lake, you can email at ________. A. helper@163.com B. salesassistants@yahoo.com C. greeners@yahoo.com D. summerjob@163.com 38 Julie’s friend wants to have a job in her free time. She is a good salesgirl. Then she can call ________ for a job. A. 027-59512847 B. 0545-24506891 C. 011-31745246 D. 0871-84167410 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四则关于招聘工作的广告。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Are you healthy? Are you 18-30 years old? Are you kind to the patient(病人)?”可知，医院需要一些助手，年龄在18-30岁之间，因此35岁的Clark不能得到医院助手的工作。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据Help to Clean Dianchi Lake中“Do you have time on the weekend? Do you want to do anything to help clean Dianchi Lake? It’s not difficult. Welcome to join us. Email: greeners@yahoo.com Tel: 0871-8416741”可知，如果你周末有时间，并且想做点事情来帮助打扫滇池，你可以给greeners@yahoo.com发电子邮件。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Are you interested in sales? Are you good at selling things?...Tel: 0545-24506891”可知，Julie的朋友想在空闲时间有一份工作，她是一名优秀的女售货员，可以拨打电话0545-24506891。故选B。 B Chinese food is getting popular. And the real Chinese food is dumplings. Chinese dumplings were first made by Zhang Zhongjing, a well-known doctor in China. So Chinese dumplings have a long history of over 1,800 years. Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have eggs. I like dumplings with beef and vegetables best. Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them in a supermarket. You can also eat dumplings in a restaurant. The Spring Festival (春节) is very important in China. When it comes, families get together to make dumplings at home. We usually put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year. Dumplings are also very popular in other Chinese festivals. Do you want to eat dumplings? Welcome to China and try Chinese dumplings. 39. The writer likes dumplings with ________ best. A. meat B. seafood C. beef and vegetables D. vegetables 40. According to the passage, if you want to eat dumplings, you CAN NOT ________. A. make dumplings at home B. buy dumplings in a supermarket C. eat dumplings in a restaurant D. go to an American friend’s home 41. The person who eats the dumpling with the coin in it will be ________. A. lucky B. boring C. smart D. terrible 42. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Dumplings: real Chinese food B. Different food in China C. The way to make dumplings D. My favorite food 【答案】39. C 40. D 41. A 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国真正的美食——饺子，包括其历史、种类、制作与食用方式以及在春节等节日中的特殊意义。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“I like dumplings with beef and vegetables best.”可知，作者最喜欢牛肉蔬菜馅的饺子。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time…buy them in a supermarket. You can also eat dumplings in a restaurant.”可知，文中未提及选项D“去美国朋友家吃饺子”，故选D。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year.”可知，吃到带硬币饺子的人会幸运。故选A。 【42题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕饺子是真正的中国美食展开，介绍其历史、种类及文化意义，故选A。 C Children usually like animals, but many zoos are too far away from children’s houses. A “small zoo” in Qingdao has a different story—people built (建造) it in a welfare home (福利院). The Qingdao Children’s Welfare Home has 127 children and over 90% of them have health problems. They are lucky because the zoo is near their houses. They can see animals out of the windows. Last year, a big boy there wasn’t in good health. The head (院长) of the welfare home visited him every day. On one visit, the head asked, “What do you want to do after you get well?” The boy said, “I want to see animals.” Then the head said, “I’ll take you to the zoo after you get well.” But, the next day, the boy passed away (去世). “I was very sorry because the boy’s dream didn’t come true,” the head said. Just then he wanted to build a small zoo in the welfare home. It would be for the children who love animals. So here came the small zoo. Now there are horses, sheep and peafowl (孔雀) in the small zoo. They are all the children’s favorite animals. When the weather is good, the children go to watch and have fun with them. “Staying with animals will help make the children healthy,” said Yang Suhong, one of the doctors in the welfare home. 43. Why is the small zoo different? A. Because it is in a welfare home. B. Because it is free to visit it. C. Because it is far from Qingdao. D. Because the animals there like listening to stories. 44. Which words can describe most children in the welfare home? A. Happy and healthy. B. Unhealthy but lucky. C. Healthy but unlucky. D. Lucky and smart. 45. What does the third paragraph tell us? A. What animals are in the zoo. B. Who can work in the small zoo. C. Why people built the small zoo. D. How long it took to build the small zoo. 46. What can be the best title for the passage? A. A special small zoo. B. A welfare home in need. C. A big boy’s story D. Some children who love animals. 【答案】43. A 44. B 45. C 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了青岛一家福利院中的“小动物园”，包括其设立的原因、园内动物以及这个特殊动物园的独特之处和对孩子们的意义。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A ‘small zoo’ in Qingdao has a different story—people built (建造) it in a welfare home (福利院).”可知，该动物园的独特之处在于建在福利院内。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Qingdao Children’s Welfare Home has 127 children and over 90% of them have health problems. They are lucky because the zoo is near their houses. They can see animals out of the windows.”可知，福利院的大部分儿童都有健康问题，但是他们很幸运因为动物园在他们家附近，他们可以通过窗户看到动物。所以我们可以知道，福利院的大部分儿童虽然不健康但很幸运。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。通读第三段可知，该段主要内容为男孩去世事件促使院长建动物园，以满足孩子愿望。本段主要讲述了建动物园的原因。选项C“为什么人们建动物园。”符合。故选C。 【46题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕福利院内特殊动物园展开，强调其位置独特、建园缘由及对孩子健康的益处。A项“一个特殊的小动物园。”符合主题。故选A。 D Sometimes you may find it hard to make more progress (进步) in your study. At this time, I think you need to change yourself. Here are great ways for you to make more progress. First, use notebooks. Take one notebook with you in class and write down what the teacher says in class. This way will help you remember things. Then, sleep is really important to each of us. Most of us need to sleep for seven to nine hours a night. But do you know how to have a good sleep? First of all, try to keep the same sleeping time every night, even on Saturdays and Sundays. What’s more, it’s said that drinking a glass of milk before going to bed is good. I think these are good ways to help you have a good sleep. Next, know when you work best. There are many studies showing advantages (好处) of night-time studying and early-morning studying. If you work late at night, make sure to give yourself some time to sleep in the morning. Last, make good use of your learning way. Find out your learning ways first, and then try to find which way works best for you and use it often. 47. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refers to (指的是) ________. A. to use notebook B. to make progress in study C. to use the best learning way D. to know the best working time 48. What can help us remember things according to the passage? A. Using notebooks. B. Going to bed early. C. Doing much homework. D. Studying in the morning. 49. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To tell us how to study well. B. To ask different learning ways. C. To talk about hours we should sleep one night. D. To suggest we should take one notebook with us. 【答案】47. B 48. A 49. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何在学习中取得更大进步。首先是使用笔记本；其次是保持良好的睡眠习惯；最后是充分利用自己的学习方式，找到适合自己的学习方式并经常使用。 【47题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第一段“Sometimes you may find it hard to make more progress in your study.”可知，it作形式主语，指代不定式“to make more progress in your study”。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Take one notebook with you in class and write down what the teacher says in class. This way will help you remember things.”可知，使用笔记本能帮助我们记住事物。故选A。 【49题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段“Sometimes you may find it hard to make more progress in your study. At this time, I think you need to change yourself. Here are great ways for you to make more progress.”可知，作者写这篇文章是为了告诉我们如何好好学习，取得更大的进步。故选A。 E Now many young people in China like community canteens (社区食堂). The canteens are open to old people at first. Some of them are too old and they can’t cook. But now many young people can’t cook, so they become the old people’s meal friends in the canteens. Fang Wenjing is a young woman from Hangzhou. She likes to order a health y lunch for only 20 yuan in a community canteen. It has a meat dish, a vegetable dish and a bowl of rice. “The dishes have a home-cooked taste. The canteen is also clean,” says Fang. Community canteens meet (满足) the needs of young people in many ways. Some canteens in Hangzhou have meals including a main dish, a side dish (配菜), a bowl of rice,soup and fruit salad. A community canteen in Zhejiang even makes “blind boxes (盲盒)”. Each of them is just 6 yuan but it has rice, one meat dish and one vegetable dish. People are interested in them so the “blind boxes” often sell out quickly. The community canteen in Beijing’s Lugu Community even has self-service meals (自助餐). You can choose food and dishes yourself and pay for the meal. The dishes there are just 2.48 yuan / 100g. The price is very good. Many people there give up restaurants but go there to eat. 50. What can we know from Paragraph 1? A. Community canteens only welcome old people. B. Community canteens are good cooking schools. C. Community canteens are popular with young people. D. Community canteens are better than many restaurants. 51. What does the underlined phrase “give up” mean in Chinese? A. 放弃 B. 开办 C. 投诉 D. 修理 52. Why does the writer write the text? A. To tell us how to make a community canteen welcome. B. To ask us to taste delicious food in different places. C. To tell us where we can eat food at good prices. D. To describe a kind of popular eating place to us. 【答案】50. C 51. A 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国社区食堂的兴起，它们最初为老年人服务，但因价格实惠、菜品健康且具有家常风味，如今也深受年轻人喜爱。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But now many young people can’t cook, so they become the old people’s meal friends in the canteens.”可知，从第一段中我们知道社区食堂非常受年轻人的欢迎。故选C。 【51题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“but go there to eat”可知，很多去社区食堂吃饭，放弃去餐馆吃饭。故选A。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Now many young people in China like community canteens (社区食堂).”可知，本文介绍了社区食堂，是为了描述一种受欢迎的吃饭的地方给我们。故选D。 第二节 任务型阅读 (请注意每小题的词数要求)：(共6分)。 F A man always wants to read the future (未来) in the stars. He doesn’t work hard and looks at the sky all day. Today isn’t important for him and he is worrying about the future. He always says to people, “We don’t have to work hard today. A happy life is always waiting for us if we see it in the stars.” People often come to him. They want to know what their future will be like. One evening, he is walking on the road. There is a hole (洞) but he doesn’t know, because he is always looking up and never looking down. Then he falls into it. He tries to get out of the hole but he can’t. He starts to call for help. Some people run to help. After they get him out of the hole, one man says, “You can read the future in the stars,but why can’t you see the things under your feet?” Today is also a part of your future. You should be grounded (脚踏实地的) and start to work hard today. 53. What is the man always worrying about? (不超过5个词) _______________________ 54. Why doesn’t the man know there is a hole? (不超过10个词) _______________________ 55. What does the story want to tell us? (不超过10个词) _______________________ 【答案】53. The future. 54. Because he is always looking up and never looking down. 55. We should be grounded and work hard today. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个沉迷“星象预知未来”却不脚踏实地的人，因只顾仰望星空而落入坑中，借此讽刺不重视当下、空想未来的行为。 【53题详解】 根据“he is worrying about the future”可知，此人总是担忧未来。故填The future. 【54题详解】 根据“because he is always looking up and never looking down”可知，他因一直抬头看天、不看脚下而未发现洞。故填Because he is always looking up and never looking down. 【55题详解】 根据 “You should be grounded and start to work hard today”可知，故事告诫人们要脚踏实地、珍惜当下。故填We should be grounded and work hard today. 第四部分 写 (共两大题 满分25分) IX、单词拼写-单句(共5小题，每小题1分 共5.0分) 56. I can’t hear you because it is too ________ (吵闹的) here. 【答案】noisy 【解析】 【详解】句意：我听不见你说话，因为这里太吵了。根据汉语提示可知，其对应词为noisy“吵闹的”，形容词。根据“is”可知，be动词后跟形容词作表语。故填noisy。 57. When I was a kid, my mom t ________ (教) me how to walk. 【答案】(t)aught 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我是一个孩子时，我妈妈教我如何走路。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，其对应单词为teach。结合“When I was a kid,”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，teach的过去式为taught。故填(t)aught。 58. Remember to ________ (带来) your homework to school tomorrow. 【答案】bring 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天记得把你的作业带到学校来。根据汉语提示及“Remember to...your homework to school tomorrow.”可知，此处考查固定搭配：remember to do sth“记得做某事”，bring“带来”，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填bring。 59. How many countries are there in the ________ (世界)? 【答案】world 【解析】 【详解】句意：世界上有多少个国家？根据中文提示，world表示“世界”，in the world表示“在世界上”，故填world。 60. I don’t know the ________ (答案) to the question. 【答案】answer 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不知道问题的答案。“答案”译为answer。根据“the ... to the question”可知针对特定的问题的答案，用单数即可。故填answer。 X、书面表达 (本大题共1小题,共20.0分) 61. My Happy Trip 提示：请以“My Happy Trip”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一次令你愉快的旅行。 要求：1.语言通顺、书写规范、卷面整洁，不少于 80词； 2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分记。如需使用名字，请用Mike，Gina 等英文名字，校名统一使用Guangming Middle school; 3.书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Happy Trip Last summer, I went to a beautiful beach with my friend Mike. We stayed there for three days and had a wonderful time. On the first day, we built sandcastles and collected colorful shells. The sunshine was warm, and the sea was so blue! The next day, we swam in the clear water and played beach volleyball. Mike was funny—he fell into the water while chasing the ball! We laughed a lot. On the last day, we watched the sunset together. The sky turned orange and pink, and I felt peaceful and happy. This trip made me very happy because the beach was relaxing, and I enjoyed spending time with my friend. It was simple but wonderful! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简要介绍旅行背景； 第二步，具体描述旅行经历； 第三步，书写结语并表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①colorful shells五颜六色的贝壳 ②beach volleyball沙滩排球 ③fall into跳入 [高分句型] This trip made me very happy because the beach was relaxing, and I enjoyed spending time with my friend. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$