精品解析：山东省泰安市宁阳县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2023——2024学年度第二学期期末质量监测 七年级英语试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至7页，第Ⅱ卷7至10页, 共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共85分) 第一部分 听力(共25 小题；每小题1分，满分25分) (一)听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. I don’t mind them. B. Sure, I’d love to . C. Thank you. 2. A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, he can. C. Yes, he does. 3. A. One spoon, please. B. On the table. C. 6 dollars. 4. A. You’re late B. That sounds great. C. I’m not available 5. A. No, they won’t. B. Sports shows C. I’m not feeling well (二)听下面五段对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个问题。 6. What is Jeff going to do this afternoon? A. Play soccer. B. Play ping-pong. C. Play basketball 7. How will the speakers go to the theater? A. By subway B. By taxi. C. By bus. 8. What will Leo do if he has problems in his life? A. Eat delicious food. B. Talk with his father. C. Listen to music. 9. What’s wrong with David? A. He has a fever. B. He has a headache. C. He has a toothache. 10. Why didn’t Allan go to the party? A. He had a cold. B. He had much homework. C. He looked after his sister. (三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。 听第一段对话， 回答第11 至 13 小题。 11. How is Jane feeling now? A. Upset. B. Angry. C. Scared. 12. What happened to Jane? A. She lost her English book. B. She got a bad exam grade.C. She had a fight with her parents. 13. What is Paul’s advice? A. Joining an English corner. B. Reading English newspapers .C. Listening to the teacher carefully . 听第二段对话，回答第14至 16小题。 14. Where will the volunteers go ? A. To the people’s Square. B. To the Children’s Home.C. To the language Club. 15. How long will the program last (持续) ? A. For about one year. B. For about half a year C. For about four months 16. What will Jane do next? A. Take care of the old people. B. Teach history at school.C. Try out for the program. (四)听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。你将有 20秒的时间阅读下面4个问题。 17. What festival is next Sunday? A. Teacher’s Day. B. Mother’s Day. C. Children’s Day. 18. What will Kelly make? A. Noodles. B. Popcorn. C. Cakes. 19. How many kinds of things does Anna need to make sandwiches? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 20. Who taught Maria to cook beef? A. Her grandmother. B. Her grandfather. C. Her parents. (五)听短文填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒的时间阅读表格内容。 Swimming classes at Sunshine Pool Time Start on (21)_20th Teachers There are eight teachers They are (22) _ and experienced Price The first class is free. From the second class, each costs $12. Classes Students have classes(23)_ a week Each class lasts about three hours. If students want to (24)_ themselves, they can go to advanced classes. Enrollment(入学) E-mail Mr. Smith and leave your (25)_. 第二部分 语音考查(共5 小题，每题1分，满分5分) 选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。 1. A. university B. human C. refuse D. pollute 2. A. sugar B. apartment C. cartoon D. article 3. A. team B. death C. meaningless D. meat 4. A. rocket B. hobby C. foreign D. own 5 A. improve B. sick C. blind D. impossible 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 university['ju:nɪ'vɜ:səti]；human['hju:mən]；refuse[rɪ'fju:z]；pollute[pə'lu:t]。根据音标可知，选项D的划线部分发音是/u:/，其他选项的划线部分发音是/ju:/。故选D。 【2题详解】 sugar['ʃʊgə(r)]；apartment[ə'pɑ:tmənt]；cartoon[kɑ:'tu:n]；article['ɑ:tɪkl]。根据音标可知，选项A的划线部分发音是/ə(r)/，其他选项的划线部分发音是/ɑ:/。故选A。 【3题详解】 team[ti:m]；death[deθ]；meaningless['mi:nɪŋləs]；meat[mi:t]。根据音标可知，选项B的划线部分发音是/e/，其他选项的划线部分发音是/i:/。故选B。 【4题详解】 rocket['rɒkɪt]；hobby['hɒbi]；foreign['fɒrɪn]；own[əʊn]。根据音标可知，选项D的划线部分发音是/əʊ/，其他选项的划线部分发音是/ɒ/。故选D。 【5题详解】 improve[ɪm'pru:v]；sick[sɪk]；blind[blaɪnd]；impossible[ɪm'pɒsəbl]。根据音标可知，选项C的划线部分发音是/aɪ/，其他选项的划线部分发音是/ɪ/。故选C。 第三部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Car Free Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22nd, 1998. It was started to protect the ___6___. By now, more than 1,000 cities ___7___ the world have had a Car Free Day. The ___8___ Car Free Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support (赞成) the day. In Beijing more and more people are joining the campaign (活动). It asks drivers to ___9___ their cars at home for one day each month. On that day, people try ___10___, taking the subway or riding a bike to work. It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5th (World Environment Day). The slogan for the day is, “If we drive for one ___11___ day, we can have one more nice day.” More and more ___12___ have shown their support. “We cannot control the weather, ___13___ we can choose not to drive,” said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman. In the year of 2021, Beijing had 288 blue ___14___ days. While in the first quarter of 2012, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period the year before. Much of the dust (灰尘) comes from the desert, but cars cause most of the air ___15___. We must do more for Car Free Day. 6. A. space B. future C. environment 7. A. around B. down C. after 8. A. best B. next C. first 9. A. use B. leave C. wash 10. A. walking B. standing C. shaking 11. A. much B. less C. more 12. A. actors B. engineers C. drivers 13. A. because B. but C. and 14. A. planet B. sea C. sky 15. A. temperature B. pollution C. prediction 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“无车日”活动的起源、推广及其对环境的积极影响。 【6题详解】 句意：它是为了保护环境而设立的。 space空间；future未来；environment环境。根据“Car Free Day”这一环保活动，可知与环境有关，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：如今，世界上有一千多个城市参与了该活动。 around围绕、遍及；down向下；after在……之后。根据“more than 1,000 cities ”可知是全世界的1000多座城市，around the world表示“全世界”，为固定搭配，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：中国的第一个“无车日”出现在成都。 best最好的；next下一个；first第一个。根据“The...Car Free Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001.”可知是指在中国的第一个无车日，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：该活动号召司机每月有一天把车留在家里。 use使用；leave留下；wash洗。根据“at home”可知应是“把车留在家”，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：这天人们尝试步行、坐地铁或骑车上班。 walking步行；standing站立；shaking摇晃。根据“taking the subway or riding a bike to work.”可知，应为步行等绿色出行方式，故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：如果我们少开一天车，就能多一天好天气。 much许多；less更少的；more更多的。根据“one more nice day”可知，对应“one less car day”，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：越来越多的司机表示支持。 actors演员；engineers工程师；drivers司机。根据“a car club chairman.”可知与开车相关，故选C。 13题详解】 句意：我们不能控制天气，但我们可以选择不开车。 because因为；but但是；and和。根据“We cannot control the weather,...we can choose not to drive,”可知前后为转折关系，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：2021年北京有288个蓝天。 planet行星；sea大海；sky天空。根据“Beijing only had 52 blue sky days.”可知与以前形成鲜明对比，表示“蓝天”，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：许多灰尘来自沙漠，但是汽车是空气污染的主要原因。 temperature温度；pollution污染；prediction预测。根据“Much of the dust (灰尘) comes from the desert,”可知谈及的是污染问题，可知是pollution，故选B。 第四部分 阅读理解(共两节；满分40 分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A One day, Debbie’s doorbell (门铃) rang suddenly. It was 16-year-old Amy from next door. “Help, my brother Dylan is bleeding (流血),” she shouted. Debbie and he sister Ellen ran to their house to find 8-year-old Dylan is bleeding heavily from a huge cut in his arm. Amy looked after Dylan when their mum went to the shops. Dylan fell down while running through the house, accidentally pushing his arm through a glass door panel (镶板). Debbie had recently taken a first-aid course (急救课程) and knew what to do. “I knew I needed to apply pressure to stop the bleeding. I got a towel (毛巾) from the bathroom and used it to press on the wound,” she said. Dylan was crying and shaken so Debbie comforted (安慰) him while pressing on the towel to stop the blood from running. She told Ellen to call for an ambulance (救护车) because she knew the cut would need medical treatment (治疗). Just as the ambulance pulled up, Dylan’s mother came home. She was deeply shocked but immediately held Dylan’s arm. Then all of them went to the hospital together in the ambulance. A few weeks later, Dylan got well and was back from the hospital. Dylan’s mother thanked Debbie and Ellen. “I’m so happy that I learned the first aid,” Debbie said. “I never thought I’d need to use my first-aid skills so soon, but I’m very glad I knew what to do. I didn’t need a first-aid kit. The towel did a great job in stopping the blood from running.” 16. How did Dylan get hurt? A. He played with a knife. B. His sister pushed him. C. He fell down accidentally. D. A glass door fell on him. 17. What did Ellen do? A. She called for an ambulance. B. She was there to comfort Dylan. C. She went out to find her mother. D. She just waited in another room. 18. Who did Dylan go to the hospital with? A. His mother. B. His sister. C. Debbie and Ellen. D. All of them. 19. What can we learn from Debbie’s words in the last paragraph? A. Even little kids should learn first-aid skills. B. People should prepare a first-aid kit at home. C. A small thing can play an important role in first aid. D. We should practice many times before giving first aid. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Debbie利用学过的急救知识，在邻居Dylan手臂严重出血时冷静处理，成功止血并叫来救护车送医，表现出冷静与善良。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Dylan fell down while running through the house, accidentally pushing his arm through a glass door panel”可知，Dylan是在家中跑动时不小心跌倒，手臂撞破玻璃门受伤的，故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“She told Ellen to call for an ambulance”可知，Debbie让Ellen打电话叫救护车，说明Ellen打了电话，故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Then all of them went to the hospital together in the ambulance”可知，Dylan是和妈妈、Debbie和Ellen一起坐救护车去医院的，故选D。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“I didn’t need a first-aid kit. The towel did a great job in stopping the blood from running.”可知，Debbie强调即使没有急救箱，普通毛巾也能在急救中发挥重要作用，故选C。 B Mrs. Smith: Hello, boys and girls. Let’s talk about our parents’ jobs in this class. It doesn’t matter what kind of jobs your parents have. They make our city a better place. They make great contributions (贡献) to us, and everyone should take pride in them. Edward My father is a basketball coach. He often teaches me how to play basketball in the gym. My mother is a nurse. She cares a lot about her patients. Judy My father is a scientist. He works in a lab. I want to be a scientist like him. My mother is a middle school teacher. She loves her students very much. Sally My father is a pilot. He takes people to different places. My mother is a TV reporter. They are very busy so they have little time to be with me. But still, I love them. Alina My parents are cleaners. No matter how bad the weather is, they get outside early in their morning and clean the streets. Sometimes I prepare breakfast for them. 20. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the street. B. In a hotel. C. In a bank. D. In a classroom. 21. Why do Sally’s parents have little time to be with her? A. Because they have different jobs. B. Because they are very busy. C. Because Sally loves her parents. D. Because Sally’s parents are nice people. 22. Mrs. Smith wants to tell the students ________. A. different jobs have different values (价值) B. we need to help our parents C. different people have different jobs D. we can only learn from our parents 【答案】20. D 21. B 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一节课堂对话，学生们在Mrs. Smith老师的带领下，介绍了自己父母的工作以及他们的付出，强调了每种职业的价值和贡献。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据开头“Let’s talk about our parents’ jobs in this class.”可知，这段对话发生在教室里。故选D。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Sally 的发言“They are very busy so they have little time to be with me.”可知，她的父母因为太忙，所以很少有时间陪她。故选B。 【22题详解】 观点态度题。根据Mrs. Smith所说“It doesn’t matter what kind of jobs your parents have. They make our city a better place.”和“They make great contributions to us…”可知，她想告诉学生们各种工作都有其价值。故选A。 C Are you dreaming of future travels to space? Your dream will come true soon. It’s reported that people will have an “out-of-the-world” experience by staying at a hotel high above the earth in 2027. The hotel is called Voyager Space Station (VSS). It is like a Ferris wheel (摩天轮). There will be rooms, restaurants, bars, gyms, reading rooms and scientific research laboratories. It’s eco-friendly (环保的) by getting power from the sun. It will have rooms for up to 400 people, including scientists, astronauts, and even some people to live there for a long time. You’ll pay 5 million dollars for each 3-day stay. The hotel will serve traditional “space food”—like freeze dried ice cream. You’re going to have the top chefs making really good food. You can go on spacewalks to enjoy the beauty of the earth and space. You can enjoy 32 sunrises and sunsets each day. “The building of the VSS will start in 2026 and welcome its first visitors in 2027. It will be the world’s first space hotel. We’re trying to make people realize that this golden age of space travel is just around the corner. It’s coming fast,” scientists say. 23. The Voyager Space Station (VSS) is ________. A. a space hotel B. a space laboratory C. a kind of space food D. a space school 24. If you pay 10 million dollars, you can stay at the Voyager Space Station for ________. A. 3 days B. 6 days C. 9 days D. 12 days 25. The underlined word “chefs” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A. 设计师 B. 航天员 C. 厨师 D. 编程人员 26. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The Voyager Space Station can get power from the sun. B. People can enjoy 32 sunrises and sunsets each day at the Voyager Space Station. C. The building of the Voyager Space Station (VSS) will start in 2027. D. The VSS will be the world’s first space hotel. 【答案】23. A 24. B 25. C 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍旅行者空间站酒店VSS。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The hotel is called Voyager Space Station (VSS).”可知，这家酒店被称为旅行者空间站(VSS)。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You’ll pay 5 million dollars for each 3-day stay.”可知，每住三天，你要付500万美元。所以1000万美元可以住6天。故选B。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“You’re going to have the top chefs making really good food.”可知，只有厨师能做真正美味的食物。因此chef的意思是“厨师”。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The building of the VSS will start in 2026 and welcome its first visitors in 2027.”可知，VSS将于2026年开始建设，2027年迎来第一批游客。故选C。 D Everyone can do something to make our society better. Being a volunteer is a good way. If you don’t know what volunteer work you can do, here are 4 activities. Volunteer for the elderly You can go to the old people’s homes to offer them you care. It is a good act to look after old people and you will find that they are much more talented and experienced than your friends and classmates. You will see that they will add value to your lives more than you will add to theirs. Volunteer in a nursing home Home for patients is a good place to start your volunteer activities. You can look after them and make friends with them. In fact, having sick people around you will make you look at situations in a different way, and embrace (拥抱) the beauty and joy of life and good health. Volunteer to teach English English is widely used. If you are fluent (流利的) in English, you can provide (提供) your services for those who would like to like. They can be children, village students, adults, or anyone who wants to learn a new language. As for the places, it can be in an English club or the community service center. Volunteer to help animals If you are an animal lover, you’d better not buy dogs or cats from pet shops. You can adopt (收养) street dogs or cats. If you don’t want to keep a pet, you can donate some money or pay a visit to an animal shelter to look after the lovely animals. 27. What can we learn from the “Volunteer for the elderly” part? A. The old people’s home is always far away. B. It is not easy to get on well with old people. C. Old people are often badly treated in the old people’s homes. D. Visiting the old people’s home is both good for volunteers and old people. 28. How might a person change after volunteering in a nursing home? A. He or she may become afraid to be old. B. He or she may love and enjoy life more. C. He or she may become afraid to be sick. D. He or she may do more volunteer work. 29. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. You should adopt animals instead of (而不是) buying. B. A nursing home is a good place to do volunteer work. C. The writer thinks that a single person cannot do much. D. If you want to teach English, you spoken English should be good. 30. Where can we probably read the passage? A. In a travel guide. B. In a fashion magazine. C. In a science report D. On a life-improving website (网站). 【答案】27. D 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种志愿者活动及其意义。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Volunteer for the elderly…You will see that they will add value to your lives more than you will add to theirs.”可知，探访养老院对志愿者和老人都有益。故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Volunteer in a nursing home… In fact, having sick people around you will make you look at situations in a different way, and embrace (拥抱) the beauty and joy of life and good health.”可推知，护理院志愿者会更热爱生活。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Everyone can do something to make our society better.”可知，每个人都能为社会做贡献，所以C项叙述错误。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文围绕如何通过志愿者活动改善社会展开，最可能出现在生活改善类网站。故选D。 第二节 (共5 小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In China, almost everyone knows Zongzi. Why? ____31____ It is the popular food of the Dragon Boat Festival. And making Zongzi is an important thing on that day. There are many kinds of Zongzi in China. ____32____ People in some places in the south of China like to eat salty Zongzi, while most people in the north of China like eating sweet Zongzi. ____33____ First, wash and cook the bamboo (竹子) leaves for a few minutes. Next, wash the rice. Remember that the rice doesn t need to be washed for too long. Then, put some date jujubes (枣) into a pot and cook them for 10 to 15 minutes. ____34____ Use a spoon to fill bamboo leaves with rice and date jujubes. Tie (扎, 系) it up with a small and thin rope (细绳). Then when they’re ready, put them into a pot, add some water and cook for about three hours. ____35____ You can eat them with sugar or honey. Why not choose someday and have a try? I’ m sure your family or friends will like it. A. They are in different shapes and tastes. B. Because it’s a kind of traditional Chinese food. C. Finally, put the Zongzi on a plate and serve your family or friends. D. Today I want to teach you how to make date jujube (枣) Zongzi. E. Then, put three bamboo leaves in your hand. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. E 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了端午节的传统美食粽子的种类及制作枣粽的方法。 【31题详解】 根据“In China, almost everyone knows Zongzi. Why?”可知，此处应引出在中国每个人都知道粽子的原因，选项B“因为它是一种传统的中国食物。”符合语境。故选B。 32题详解】 根据“There are many kinds of Zongzi in China.”可知，此处应介绍粽子的不同种类，选项A“它们有不同的形状和味道。”符合语境，故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“First, wash and cook the bamboo (竹子) leaves for a few minutes.”可知，此处应介绍如何制作粽子，选项D“今天我想教你怎么做枣粽。”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“Use a spoon to fill bamboo leaves with rice and date jujubes.”可知，此处介绍包粽子的步骤，选项E“然后，把三片竹叶放在手里。”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“You can eat them with sugar or honey.”可知，此处介绍最后一步，选项C“最后，把粽子放在盘子里，招待你的家人或朋友。”符合语境。故选C。 第II卷(非选择题 共65分) 第五部分 词汇知识运用 (一)读短文，(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 从方框中选择合适的选项填空，使文章完整，每个选项限用一次，有两项多余。请将正确选项的序号填写在答题纸上。 A. the newest B. help yourself C. spend D. own E. take F. bad feeling G. homeless When you hear the word “volunteering”, what do you think of it? You may think volunteering is to help others, and give them money or things. It is true that volunteering can help others, but it can also ____36____. If you are sad about something, doing volunteering can be a great way to deal with your ____37____. Volunteering also lets you see your ____38____ life in new ways. Sometimes it’s easy to worry about some things like grades and health or get angry when you don’t have ____39____ computer games. Volunteering lets you ____40____ some time doing other things for a while. 【答案】36. B 37. F 38. D 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了志愿服务的多重意义和价值。 【36题详解】 句意：诚然，志愿服务可以帮助别人，但也可以帮助自己。根据“It is true that volunteering can help others, but it can also…”及备选词可知，此处指的是“志愿服务也可以帮助你自己”，help yourself意为“帮助你自己”。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：如果你对某件事感到悲伤，做志愿者是处理你不良情绪的好方法。根据“If you are sad about something”及备选词可知，做志愿者是一个处理你的不良情绪的好方法。bad feeling意为“不良情绪”。故选F。 【38题详解】 句意：志愿服务也让你以新的方式看待自己的生活。根据“your…life in new ways.”可知，此处指的是“看待你自己的生活”，own意为“自己的”。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：当你没有最新的电脑游戏时，有时很容易担心一些事情，如成绩和健康或生气。根据“when you don’t have…computer games.”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“最新的电脑游戏”，the newest意为“最新的”。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：志愿服务让你花一些时间做一些其他的事情。根据“doing other things for a while”可知，此处指的是“花一些时间做其他事情”，spend time doing sth.意为“花时间做某事”，固定词组。故选C。 (二) (共 10 小题;每小题1分,满分 10分) 根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，在空白处写出单词或词组的正确形式，使文章完整。 Dear Miss Li, I’d like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers. I’m sure you know that this group was set up to help ____41____ (有残疾的) people like me. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Lucky ____42____ (影响) to my life. Let me tell you my story. What would it be like to be ____43____ (失明的) or deaf? Or imagine you can’t walk or use your hands easily. Most people would never think about this, but many people have these ____44____ (困难). I can’t use my arms or legs well, so normal things like answering the telephone, opening and closing doors, or ____45____ (拿；提；扛) things are difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of mine helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog. She also thought a dog might ____46____ (使我振奋). I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog. After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I ____47____ (能够) bring him home. My dog’s name is Lucky-a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him. You see, I’m only able to have a “dog-helper” because of your ____48____ (善良) ! Lucky is very ____49____ (聪明的) and understands many English words. He can understand me when I give him ____50____ (命令). For example, I say, “Lucky! Get my book,” and he does it at once. Lucky is a fantastic dog. I’ll send you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you how he helps me. Thank you again for changing my life. Best wishes, Ben Smith 【答案】41. disabled 42. makes a difference 43. blind 44. difficulties 45. carrying 46. cheer me up 47. was able to 48. kindness 49. clever 50. orders 【解析】 【导语】本文一封感谢信，作者Ben Smith讲述了自己因身体残疾而生活不便，但在Animal Helpers的帮助下得到了一只经过特殊训练的狗——Lucky，从而极大改善了生活。 【41题详解】 句意：我相信你知道这个小组是为了帮助像我这样的有残疾的人而成立的。“有残疾的”对应的英文是“disabled”，作定语修饰名词“people”。故填disabled。 【42题详解】 句意：Lucky对我的生活有很大的影响。“对……有影响”可用短语“make a difference to...”来表达，这里主语是“Lucky”，陈述经常发生的事，时态是一般现在时，故用“makes”。故填makes a difference。 【43题详解】 句意：失明或失聪会是什么感觉呢？“失明的”对应的英文是“blind”，作表语使用，表示身体状态。故填blind。 【44题详解】 句意：大多数人从未考虑过这一点，但许多人却有这些困难。“困难”对应的英文是“difficulty”，作宾语，且前有“these”修饰，应用复数形式。故填difficulties。 【45题详解】 句意：我不能很好地使用手臂或腿，所以像接电话、开关门或提东西这样的正常事情对我来说都很困难。“拿；提；扛”对应的英文是“carry”，结合“like answering the telephone, opening and closing doors,”可知作并列动名词结构中的一部分，表示动作行为。故填carrying。 【46题详解】 句意：她也认为一只狗也许可以使我振奋。“使我振奋”对应的英文是“cheer me up”，其中“cheer up”是动词短语，意为“使高兴，使振作”，在句中作谓语动词的一部分，表示给予鼓励和安慰。放在情态动词might之后，用动词原形，故填cheer me up。 【47题详解】 句意：在Animal Helpers接受了六个月的训练后，我能够把它带回家。“能够”对应的英文是“be able to”，这是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，主语是I，be动词用was，表示过去某一时刻具备某种能力或完成了某事，符合过去时态的语境，作谓语动词。故填was able to。 【48题详解】 句意：你看，我之所以能有一只“狗帮手”，都是因为你的善良！“善良”对应的英文是kindness，是名词，故填kindness。 【49题详解】 句意：Lucky非常聪明，能听懂许多英语单词。“聪明的”对应的英文是“clever”，作表语描述主语Lucky的特征，符合句意，故填clever。 【50题详解】 句意：当我发出口令时，它能听懂我的意思。“命令”对应的英文是“order”，为可数名词，在此作介词“give”的宾语，且表示泛指，用复数形式，故填orders。 第六部分 语法知识运用(共 10 小题,每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 In 2020, Pearl bought a little bike for her daughter Sarah. Last year, she decided to give it away ____51____ Sarah grew taller and was big for the bike. Pearl put up a notice to find a new ____52____ (own) for the bike. Soon Pearl got a call from a poor couple (夫妇). She agreed ____53____ (give) them the bike. After the couple got ____54____ the Pearl’s house to pick up the bike, they told her that they also had a daughter. She hardly played with other children. Pearl ____55____ (understand) their worries. She said, “Don’t worry. When my daughter was little, she was used to ____56____ (stay) alone. After I encouraged her to make some friends, she started to try opening her heart to others. Now she has many friends and they often go out together.” The couple thanked Pearl ____57____ sharing the information and went home with the little bike. Later, Pearl and the couple often met and talked about the matter of ____58____ (they) children’s growth. One day, Pearl came up with ____59____ (冠词) idea. She let her daughter teach the couple’s daughter to ride the bike. A few ____60____ (day) later, the two girl naturally became good friends and they had a lot of fun with other children. 【答案】51. because 52. owner 53. to give 54. to 55. understood 56. staying 57. for 58. their 59. an 60. days 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了珀尔通过赠送自行车帮助一对夫妇的女儿走出孤独，最终通过女儿教对方骑自行车。 【51题详解】 句意：去年，她决定把这辆自行车送出去，因为莎拉长高了，自行车对她来说太小了。后句是前句的原因，用because连接。故填because。 【52题详解】 句意：珀尔贴了一张告示，想为自行车找个新主人。a后加可数名词单数owner“主人”。故填owner。 【53题详解】 句意：她同意把自行车送给他们。agree to do sth.“同意做某事”。故填to give。 【54题详解】 句意：这对夫妇来到珀尔家取自行车后，告诉她他们也有一个女儿。此处指“到达”，用结构get to。故填to。 【55题详解】 句意：珀尔理解他们的担忧。根据“said”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式understood“理解”。故填understood。 【56题详解】 句意：我的女儿小时候也习惯独处。此处指“习惯于独自待着”，用结构be used to doing。故填staying。 【57题详解】 句意：这对夫妇感谢珀尔分享这些信息，然后带着那辆小自行车回家了。thank sb. for doing sth.“因为做某事而感谢某人”。故填for。 【58题详解】 句意：后来，珀尔和这对夫妇经常见面，谈论他们孩子成长的事情。修饰空后的名词，用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 【59题详解】 句意：有一天，珀尔想出了一个主意。此处泛指“一个主意”，idea以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 【60题详解】 句意：几天后，两个女孩自然而然地成了好朋友，她们和其他孩子玩得很开心。a few后加可数名词复数days“天”。故填days。 第七部分 阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。 [1] Wang Bo is 22 years old. He became the youngest teacher in Xingmu Primary School in Jilin in September, 2021. There are only 16 students and another 7 teachers in the school. [2] When he arrived at the school for the first time, he found it was far smaller than he thought. “(3) ①________ I prepared to be a teacher in the countryside, I couldn’t believe that I would become a classroom teacher of just three students.” he said. [3](4) He dreamed of being a teacher when he was a child, so he decided to stay. He started with three students in the second grade, teaching them Chinese, math and PE. He usually has 20 classes a week and during his free time, he takes the other teachers’ classes to learn more teaching methods (方法) . He wants to do everything he can to make his students more (3)②________ in studying, and make them work hard for better results. He made a lot of short videos about the daily lives of his students. During breaks and after school, he often plays basketball or football with the students. [4] “I am happy that my dream can come true. I hope my students will learn more about the outside world. When they grow up, they can have a great future.” Wang says. 61. How many teachers are there in Xingmu Primary School? (no more than 4 words) ________________________ 62. What does Wang Bo often do during breaks and after school? (no more than 15 words) ________________________ 63. Please fill in each blank with a proper word. (1 word for each blank) ①________ ②________ 64. Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese. ________________________ 65 Do you think Wang Bo is a good teacher? Why? ________________________ 【答案】61. Eight teachers. 62. He plays basketball or football with the students. 63. ①. Although##Though ②. interested 64. 他小时候梦想成为一名教师，所以他决定留下来。 65. Yes. Because he is responsible, hardworking and helps students both in study and life. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了年轻教师王博在乡村小学努力教学、实现梦想的故事。 【61题详解】 根据第一段“There are only 16 students and another 7 teachers in the school.”可知学校除了王博有7位老师，再加上王博共有8位老师，故填Eight teachers。 【62题详解】 根据第三段“During breaks and after school, he often plays basketball or football with the students.”可知他课余时间和学生们一起运动，故填He plays basketball or football with the students。 【63题详解】 ①句意：尽管我准备去乡村当老师，我仍然不敢相信我会成为一个只有三个学生的班级的老师。根据“...I prepared to be a teacher in the countryside, I couldn’t believe that I would become a classroom teacher of just three students.”可知，前后句存在让步关系，表示“虽然……但是……”，应使用连词although/though引导让步状语从句。放在句首首字母要大写，故填Although/Though。 ②句意：他想尽一切办法让学生们对学习更感兴趣，并努力取得更好的成绩。根据句中“make his students more...in studying”及下文“”可知，此处表示“对学习更感兴趣”，应使用形容词interested，作表语修饰students，符合句意。故填interested。 【64题详解】 He dreamed of being a teacher“他梦想成为一名教师”；when he was a child“在他小时候”；so“所以”；he decided to stay“他决定留下来”。句子先说明儿时梦想，再解释他留下来的原因。故填：他小时候梦想成为一名教师，所以他决定留下来。 【65题详解】 根据文中他认真教学、关心学生、追求进步等行为可判断他是好老师，理由表达清楚合理即可。故填Yes. Because he is responsible, hardworking and helps students both in study and life。 第八部分 书面表达 (共1题，满分20分) 66. 本学期即将结束，在过去的一学期里，自己有哪些不足之处？下学期你将如何改进？请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。 要点提示：1. What are your problems this term(study, health, relationship with family...)? 2. What are your plans for the new term? 写作要求：1. 70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 包含所给提示内容，可适当发挥； 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写工整。 The term will be over. When I look back, I find some problems. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In a word, I will try my best to be a better person. 【答案】范文： The term will be over. When I look back, I find some problems. First, I didn’t make a good study plan, so I often left my homework until the last minute. Second, I spent too much time on my phone, which made me tired and affected my health. Also, I didn’t talk with my parents much, and sometimes we had misunderstandings. Next term, I will make a clear study plan and follow it carefully. I will also try to limit my screen time and do more exercise to stay healthy. What’s more, I will talk with my parents more often and try to understand them. In a word, I will try my best to be a better person. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以一般过去时描述本学期存在的问题，以一般将来时或一般现在时描述下学期的计划； ③人称：以第一人称为主，内容真实、情感真诚。 [写作步骤] 第一步：引出话题，总结本学期的几个不足之处（学习、健康、亲情等方面）； 第二步：逐一提出改进计划，展现积极态度； 第三步：总结句式，升华主题。 [亮点词汇] ① make a study plan 制定学习计划 ② spend...on... 在……花…… ③ talk with 和……谈话 ④ what’s more 另外 ⑤ in a word 总之 ⑥ try one’s best 尽……最大努力 [高分句型] ① When I look back, I find some problems.（when引导的时间状语从句） ② I didn’t make a good study plan, so I often left my homework until the last minute.（so连接的因果并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023——2024学年度第二学期期末质量监测 七年级英语试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至7页，第Ⅱ卷7至10页, 共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共85分) 第一部分 听力(共25 小题；每小题1分，满分25分) (一)听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. I don’t mind them. B. Sure, I’d love to . C. Thank you. 2. A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, he can. C. Yes, he does. 3. A. One spoon, please. B. On the table. C. 6 dollars. 4. A. You’re late B. That sounds great. C. I’m not available 5. A. No, they won’t. B. Sports shows C. I’m not feeling well (二)听下面五段对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个问题。 6. What is Jeff going to do this afternoon? A. Play soccer. B. Play ping-pong. C. Play basketball 7. How will the speakers go to the theater? A. By subway B. By taxi. C. By bus. 8 What will Leo do if he has problems in his life? A. Eat delicious food. B. Talk with his father. C. Listen to music. 9. What’s wrong with David? A. He has a fever. B. He has a headache. C. He has a toothache. 10. Why didn’t Allan go to the party? A. He had a cold. B. He had much homework. C. He looked after his sister. (三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。 听第一段对话， 回答第11 至 13 小题。 11. How is Jane feeling now? A. Upset. B. Angry. C. Scared. 12. What happened to Jane? A. She lost her English book. B. She got a bad exam grade.C. She had a fight with her parents. 13. What is Paul’s advice? A Joining an English corner. B. Reading English newspapers .C. Listening to the teacher carefully . 听第二段对话，回答第14至 16小题。 14. Where will the volunteers go ? A. To the people’s Square. B. To the Children’s Home.C. To the language Club. 15. How long will the program last (持续) ? A. For about one year. B. For about half a year C. For about four months 16. What will Jane do next? A. Take care of the old people. B. Teach history at school.C. Try out for the program. (四)听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。你将有 20秒的时间阅读下面4个问题。 17. What festival is next Sunday? A. Teacher’s Day. B. Mother’s Day. C. Children’s Day. 18. What will Kelly make? A. Noodles. B. Popcorn. C. Cakes. 19. How many kinds of things does Anna need to make sandwiches? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 20. Who taught Maria to cook beef? A. Her grandmother. B. Her grandfather. C. Her parents. (五)听短文填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒的时间阅读表格内容。 Swimming classes at Sunshine Pool Time Start on (21)_20th Teachers There are eight teachers They are (22) _ and experienced Price The first class is free. From the second class, each costs $12. Classes Students have classes(23)_ a week. Each class lasts about three hours. If students want to (24)_ themselves, they can go to advanced classes. Enrollment(入学) E-mail Mr. Smith and leave your (25)_. 第二部分 语音考查(共5 小题，每题1分，满分5分) 选出单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项。 1. A. university B. human C. refuse D. pollute 2. A. sugar B. apartment C. cartoon D. article 3. A. team B. death C. meaningless D. meat 4. A. rocket B. hobby C. foreign D. own 5. A. improve B. sick C. blind D. impossible 第三部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Car Free Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22nd, 1998. It was started to protect the ___6___. By now, more than 1,000 cities ___7___ the world have had a Car Free Day. The ___8___ Car Free Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support (赞成) the day. In Beijing more and more people are joining the campaign (活动). It asks drivers to ___9___ their cars at home for one day each month. On that day, people try ___10___, taking the subway or riding a bike to work. It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5th (World Environment Day). The slogan for the day is, “If we drive for one ___11___ day, we can have one more nice day.” More and more ___12___ have shown their support. “We cannot control the weather, ___13___ we can choose not to drive,” said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman. In the year of 2021, Beijing had 288 blue ___14___ days. While in the first quarter of 2012, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period the year before. Much of the dust (灰尘) comes from the desert, but cars cause most of the air ___15___. We must do more for Car Free Day. 6. A. space B. future C. environment 7. A. around B. down C. after 8. A. best B. next C. first 9. A. use B. leave C. wash 10. A. walking B. standing C. shaking 11. A. much B. less C. more 12. A. actors B. engineers C. drivers 13. A. because B. but C. and 14. A. planet B. sea C. sky 15. A. temperature B. pollution C. prediction 第四部分 阅读理解(共两节；满分40 分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A One day, Debbie’s doorbell (门铃) rang suddenly. It was 16-year-old Amy from next door. “Help, my brother Dylan is bleeding (流血),” she shouted. Debbie and he sister Ellen ran to their house to find 8-year-old Dylan is bleeding heavily from a huge cut in his arm. Amy looked after Dylan when their mum went to the shops. Dylan fell down while running through the house, accidentally pushing his arm through a glass door panel (镶板). Debbie had recently taken a first-aid course (急救课程) and knew what to do. “I knew I needed to apply pressure to stop the bleeding. I got a towel (毛巾) from the bathroom and used it to press on the wound,” she said. Dylan was crying and shaken so Debbie comforted (安慰) him while pressing on the towel to stop the blood from running. She told Ellen to call for an ambulance (救护车) because she knew the cut would need medical treatment (治疗). Just as the ambulance pulled up, Dylan’s mother came home. She was deeply shocked but immediately held Dylan’s arm. Then all of them went to the hospital together in the ambulance. A few weeks later, Dylan got well and was back from the hospital. Dylan’s mother thanked Debbie and Ellen. “I’m so happy that I learned the first aid,” Debbie said. “I never thought I’d need to use my first-aid skills so soon, but I’m very glad I knew what to do. I didn’t need a first-aid kit. The towel did a great job in stopping the blood from running.” 16. How did Dylan get hurt? A. He played with a knife. B. His sister pushed him. C He fell down accidentally. D. A glass door fell on him. 17. What did Ellen do? A. She called for an ambulance. B. She was there to comfort Dylan. C. She went out to find her mother. D. She just waited in another room. 18. Who did Dylan go to the hospital with? A. His mother. B. His sister. C. Debbie and Ellen. D. All of them. 19. What can we learn from Debbie’s words in the last paragraph? A. Even little kids should learn first-aid skills. B. People should prepare a first-aid kit at home. C. A small thing can play an important role in first aid. D. We should practice many times before giving first aid. B Mrs. Smith: Hello, boys and girls. Let’s talk about our parents’ jobs in this class. It doesn’t matter what kind of jobs your parents have. They make our city a better place. They make great contributions (贡献) to us, and everyone should take pride in them. Edward My father is a basketball coach. He often teaches me how to play basketball in the gym. My mother is a nurse. She cares a lot about her patients. Judy My father is a scientist. He works in a lab. I want to be a scientist like him. My mother is a middle school teacher. She loves her students very much. Sally My father is a pilot. He takes people to different places. My mother is a TV reporter. They are very busy so they have little time to be with me. But still, I love them. Alina My parents are cleaners. No matter how bad the weather is they get outside early in their morning and clean the streets. Sometimes I prepare breakfast for them. 20. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the street. B. In a hotel. C. In a bank. D. In a classroom. 21. Why do Sally’s parents have little time to be with her? A. Because they have different jobs. B. Because they are very busy. C. Because Sally loves her parents. D. Because Sally’s parents are nice people. 22. Mrs. Smith wants to tell the students ________. A. different jobs have different values (价值) B. we need to help our parents C. different people have different jobs D. we can only learn from our parents C Are you dreaming of future travels to space? Your dream will come true soon. It’s reported that people will have an “out-of-the-world” experience by staying at a hotel high above the earth in 2027. The hotel is called Voyager Space Station (VSS). It is like a Ferris wheel (摩天轮). There will be rooms, restaurants, bars, gyms, reading rooms and scientific research laboratories. It’s eco-friendly (环保的) by getting power from the sun. It will have rooms for up to 400 people, including scientists, astronauts, and even some people to live there for a long time. You’ll pay 5 million dollars for each 3-day stay. The hotel will serve traditional “space food”—like freeze dried ice cream. You’re going to have the top chefs making really good food. You can go on spacewalks to enjoy the beauty of the earth and space. You can enjoy 32 sunrises and sunsets each day. “The building of the VSS will start in 2026 and welcome its first visitors in 2027. It will be the world’s first space hotel. We’re trying to make people realize that this golden age of space travel is just around the corner. It’s coming fast,” scientists say. 23. The Voyager Space Station (VSS) is ________. A. a space hotel B. a space laboratory C. a kind of space food D. a space school 24. If you pay 10 million dollars, you can stay at the Voyager Space Station for ________. A. 3 days B. 6 days C. 9 days D. 12 days 25. The underlined word “chefs” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A. 设计师 B. 航天员 C. 厨师 D. 编程人员 26. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The Voyager Space Station can get power from the sun. B. People can enjoy 32 sunrises and sunsets each day at the Voyager Space Station. C. The building of the Voyager Space Station (VSS) will start in 2027. D. The VSS will be the world’s first space hotel. D Everyone can do something to make our society better. Being a volunteer is a good way. If you don’t know what volunteer work you can do, here are 4 activities. Volunteer for the elderly You can go to the old people’s homes to offer them you care. It is a good act to look after old people and you will find that they are much more talented and experienced than your friends and classmates. You will see that they will add value to your lives more than you will add to theirs. Volunteer in a nursing home Home for patients is a good place to start your volunteer activities. You can look after them and make friends with them. In fact, having sick people around you will make you look at situations in a different way, and embrace (拥抱) the beauty and joy of life and good health. Volunteer to teach English English is widely used. If you are fluent (流利的) in English, you can provide (提供) your services for those who would like to like. They can be children, village students, adults, or anyone who wants to learn a new language. As for the places, it can be in an English club or the community service center. Volunteer to help animals If you are an animal lover, you’d better not buy dogs or cats from pet shops. You can adopt (收养) street dogs or cats. If you don’t want to keep a pet, you can donate some money or pay a visit to an animal shelter to look after the lovely animals. 27. What can we learn from the “Volunteer for the elderly” part? A. The old people’s home is always far away. B. It is not easy to get on well with old people. C. Old people are often badly treated in the old people’s homes. D. Visiting the old people’s home is both good for volunteers and old people. 28. How might a person change after volunteering in a nursing home? A. He or she may become afraid to be old. B. He or she may love and enjoy life more. C. He or she may become afraid to be sick. D. He or she may do more volunteer work. 29. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. You should adopt animals instead of (而不是) buying. B. A nursing home is a good place to do volunteer work. C. The writer thinks that a single person cannot do much. D. If you want to teach English, you spoken English should be good. 30. Where can we probably read the passage? A. In a travel guide. B. In a fashion magazine. C. In a science report D. On a life-improving website (网站). 第二节 (共5 小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In China, almost everyone knows Zongzi. Why? ____31____ It is the popular food of the Dragon Boat Festival. And making Zongzi is an important thing on that day. There are many kinds of Zongzi in China. ____32____ People in some places in the south of China like to eat salty Zongzi, while most people in the north of China like eating sweet Zongzi. ____33____ First, wash and cook the bamboo (竹子) leaves for a few minutes. Next, wash the rice. Remember that the rice doesn t need to be washed for too long. Then, put some date jujubes (枣) into a pot and cook them for 10 to 15 minutes. ____34____ Use a spoon to fill bamboo leaves with rice and date jujubes. Tie (扎, 系) it up with a small and thin rope (细绳). Then when they’re ready, put them into a pot, add some water and cook for about three hours. ____35____ You can eat them with sugar or honey. Why not choose someday and have a try? I’ m sure your family or friends will like it. A. They are in different shapes and tastes. B. Because it’s a kind of traditional Chinese food. C. Finally, put the Zongzi on a plate and serve your family or friends. D. Today I want to teach you how to make date jujube (枣) Zongzi. E. Then, put three bamboo leaves in your hand. 第II卷(非选择题 共65分) 第五部分 词汇知识运用 (一)读短文，(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 从方框中选择合适的选项填空，使文章完整，每个选项限用一次，有两项多余。请将正确选项的序号填写在答题纸上。 A the newest B. help yourself C. spend D. own E. take F. bad feeling G. homeless When you hear the word “volunteering”, what do you think of it? You may think volunteering is to help others, and give them money or things. It is true that volunteering can help others, but it can also ____36____. If you are sad about something, doing volunteering can be a great way to deal with your ____37____. Volunteering also lets you see your ____38____ life in new ways. Sometimes it’s easy to worry about some things like grades and health or get angry when you don’t have ____39____ computer games. Volunteering lets you ____40____ some time doing other things for a while. (二) (共 10 小题;每小题1分,满分 10分) 根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，在空白处写出单词或词组的正确形式，使文章完整。 Dear Miss Li, I’d like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers. I’m sure you know that this group was set up to help ____41____ (有残疾的) people like me. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Lucky ____42____ (影响) to my life. Let me tell you my story. What would it be like to be ____43____ (失明的) or deaf? Or imagine you can’t walk or use your hands easily. Most people would never think about this, but many people have these ____44____ (困难). I can’t use my arms or legs well, so normal things like answering the telephone, opening and closing doors, or ____45____ (拿；提；扛) things are difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of mine helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog. She also thought a dog might ____46____ (使我振奋). I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog. After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I ____47____ (能够) bring him home. My dog’s name is Lucky-a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him. You see, I’m only able to have a “dog-helper” because of your ____48____ (善良) ! Lucky is very ____49____ (聪明的) and understands many English words. He can understand me when I give him ____50____ (命令). For example, I say, “Lucky! Get my book,” and he does it at once. Lucky is a fantastic dog. I’ll send you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you how he helps me. Thank you again for changing my life. Best wishes, Ben Smith 第六部分 语法知识运用(共 10 小题,每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 In 2020, Pearl bought a little bike for her daughter Sarah. Last year, she decided to give it away ____51____ Sarah grew taller and was big for the bike. Pearl put up a notice to find a new ____52____ (own) for the bike. Soon Pearl got a call from a poor couple (夫妇). She agreed ____53____ (give) them the bike. After the couple got ____54____ the Pearl’s house to pick up the bike, they told her that they also had a daughter. She hardly played with other children. Pearl ____55____ (understand) their worries. She said, “Don’t worry. When my daughter was little, she was used to ____56____ (stay) alone. After I encouraged her to make some friends, she started to try opening her heart to others. Now she has many friends and they often go out together.” The couple thanked Pearl ____57____ sharing the information and went home with the little bike. Later, Pearl and the couple often met and talked about the matter of ____58____ (they) children’s growth. One day, Pearl came up with ____59____ (冠词) idea. She let her daughter teach the couple’s daughter to ride the bike. A few ____60____ (day) later, the two girl naturally became good friends and they had a lot of fun with other children. 第七部分 阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。 [1] Wang Bo is 22 years old. He became the youngest teacher in Xingmu Primary School in Jilin in September, 2021. There are only 16 students and another 7 teachers in the school. [2] When he arrived at the school for the first time, he found it was far smaller than he thought. “(3) ①________ I prepared to be a teacher in the countryside, I couldn’t believe that I would become a classroom teacher of just three students.” he said. [3](4) He dreamed of being a teacher when he was a child, so he decided to stay. He started with three students in the second grade, teaching them Chinese, math and PE. He usually has 20 classes a week and during his free time, he takes the other teachers’ classes to learn more teaching methods (方法) . He wants to do everything he can to make his students more (3)②________ in studying, and make them work hard for better results. He made a lot of short videos about the daily lives of his students. During breaks and after school, he often plays basketball or football with the students. [4] “I am happy that my dream can come true. I hope my students will learn more about the outside world. When they grow up, they can have a great future.” Wang says. 61. How many teachers are there in Xingmu Primary School? (no more than 4 words) ________________________ 62. What does Wang Bo often do during breaks and after school? (no more than 15 words) ________________________ 63. Please fill in each blank with a proper word. (1 word for each blank) ①________ ②________ 64. Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese. ________________________ 65. Do you think Wang Bo is a good teacher? Why? ________________________ 第八部分 书面表达 (共1题，满分20分) 66. 本学期即将结束，在过去的一学期里，自己有哪些不足之处？下学期你将如何改进？请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。 要点提示：1. What are your problems this term(study, health, relationship with family...)? 2. What are your plans for the new term? 写作要求：1. 70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 包含所给提示内容，可适当发挥； 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写工整。 The term will be over. When I look back, I find some problems. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In a word, I will try my best to be a better person. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$