精品解析：浙江省金华市东阳市2023-2024学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

2024 年上学期期末试卷七年级 (下 ) 英语试题卷 考生须知： 1. 全卷共七大题，79 小题，满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。 2.全卷分试题卷和答题卷。试题卷分试卷1 和试卷1 1 两部分。所有答案必须做在答题卷的相应位置上，答在试题卷上无效。 3.请用黑颜色钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卷密封区填写学校、班级、姓名和考号。 卷 Ⅰ 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力(共15小题；第一节每小题1分、第二节、第三节每小题1.5分，满分20分) 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 1. What is the boy going to do tomorrow? A. Play football. B. Watch a match. ℃. See a movie. 2. Where will the man go next week? A. France. B. Japan. C. Russia. 3. Where is the classroom building? A. In front of the library. B. On the right of the library. C. To the south of the library. 4. When can the woman probably join the party? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At7:30. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A writer. B. A book. C. A film. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答6~7两个问题。 6. What would the woman like to drink? A. Coffee. B. Tca. C. Milk. 7. How much should the woman pay? A.13 yuan. B.22 yuan. C.30 yuan. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三个问题。 8 What is Jane doing? A. She is talking on the Internet. B. She is writing an email. C. She is talking with her friend on the phone. 9 Why did they become best friends? A. Rose was good at maths. B. They had the same hobby. C. Rose was very funny and kind. 10. How many friends does Jane mention at this school? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. 第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。 11. Who asked Anna out? A. Tina's friends. B. Anna's classmate. C. Anna's aunt. 12. How will they go to the beach? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car. 13. What does Anna have to do at weekends? A. Take sport lessons. B. Do the housework. C. Look after her brother. 14. What does Anna need to buy? A. Sunglasses. B. A camera. C. An umbrella. 15. Why did Anna write this letter? A. To ask her out. B. To tell her the plan. C. To ask her for help. 二、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A https://www.kenfallsinpearlriver.com Pearl River Night Cruise Review Trips Cart Come and join in the Pearl River Night Cruise (珠江夜游)! With tall buildings and lights on both sides, the Pearl River Jooks beautiful at night. Taking the boat trip is the best way to enjoy it at night. The Ticket Prices: The east route (路线): It starts from Canton Tower Fortune Pier (财富码头 ), and goes past Haiyin Bridge, Ersha Island, Xinghai Concert Hall, the North Entry of Sun Yat-sen University, and then Liede Bridge. Finally, it goes back to the pier. BOAT SEAT PRICE Pearl Princess 1st floor ¥108 2nd floor ¥128 Pearl Prince 1st&2nd floor ¥138 3rd floor (VIP) ¥168 Guangfu Star 1st & 2nd floor ¥168 3rd floor (VIP) ¥188 Traffic guide: Underground: Line 3/ APM Line to Canton Tower/ Haixinsha Park Bus: No.121/121A to Haixinsha Park Pay attention: Free tickets for children under 1.2meters. An ID card for only one ticket. Take your ID card when you buy the ticket and get on the boat. The boat trip starts at 18:30 and ends at 23:30. For more information: ☑kenfalls@pearlriver.com Click We Uup Now to get the ticket 1. What is the east route of the Pearl River Night Cruise? ①Haiyin Bridge ②Liede Bridge ③Xinghai Concert Hall ④Canton Tower Fortune Pier A. ①②③④ B. ④①②③ C. ④①③② D. ①④②③ 2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You can choose any boat of the three. B. Underground Line 2 can take you there. C. You can buy two tickets with one ID card. D. You can call to get more information. 3. Where does this passage most probably come from? A. A magazine. B. A newspaper. C. A website. D. A report. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇旅游宣传广告，主要介绍了珠江夜游的航线、票价、交通指南和注意事项等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章The east route (路线)描述“The east route…starts from Canton Tower Fortune Pier, and goes past Haiyin Bridge, Ersha Island, Xinghai Concert Hall…then Liede Bridge.”可知，路线顺序为：④Canton Tower Fortune Pier → ①Haiyin Bridge → ③Xinghai Concert Hall → ②Liede Bridge。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据票价表可知三种游船均可自由选择(Pearl Princess/Pearl Prince/Guangfu Star)。故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章顶部网址“https://www.kenfallsinpearlriver.com”及宣传性质的排版(票价对比、在线购票引导等)，可判断为旅游网站的宣传页面。故选C。 B ①Travelling is exciting. There are some tips (建议) you should know when you travel. ②Travelling should be a way to relax. But very often it’s not. You may spend most of your time travelling to so many places. After this, you may feel exhausted. In the trip, you may feel bad after just a few hours, so sometimes stopping walking and sitting down for a few hours in a nice place are good for you. ③Good sleep is also important during your trip. If you have difficulty in sleeping outside, it is important for you to find a comfortable bed. In many cities the night life can be very exciting. If you want to stay out late at night, be sure to sleep for an hour or two during the day. ④What’s more, good eating is important when you’re travelling. To keep healthy, you should eat different kinds of food and care about how much you eat. Too much food is bad for you. ⑤Finally, remember some ways to help you spend less money while travelling. One way is to buy cheap air tickets. You can go to different websites to look up air tickets. You can find some different prices. Choose the cheapest but the best ones. Another way is to choose small hotels. Big hotels are expensive and they usually cost you a lot of money. You can go to different websites and find a right hotel. Lastly, if you want to travel freely, don’t travel in high season. If you want to save money, don’t travel in high season too. 4. What does the underlined word “exhausted” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Relaxed. B. Tired. C. Comfortable. D. Excited. 5. What health tip does the writer give to the travellers? A. Enjoy wonderful night life of a city. B. Sit for long hours in a nice place. C. Take one hour or more to look for a comfortable bed. D. Try different kinds of food but not too much. 6. What is the main idea of Paragraph 5? A. Tips on spending less money in travelling. B. Different places to buy cheap tickets. C. Traveling in high seasons or holidays. D. The best ways to have a free-travel. 7. Which of the following is the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】4. B 5. D 6. A 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了旅行的一些注意事项和省钱的方法。 【4题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“Travelling should be a way to relax. But very often it’s not. You may spend most of your time travelling to so many places. After this, you may feel exhausted.”可猜知，去很多地方旅行应会感到很累，可知exhausted是“筋疲力竭的”，与“tired”同义。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“To keep healthy, you should eat different kinds of food and care about how much you eat.”可知，作者告诉旅行者尝试不同种类的食物，但不要太多。故选D。 【6题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Finally, remember some ways to help you spend less money while travelling.”可知，讲述旅行时少花钱的方法，故选A。 【7题详解】 篇章结构题。根据全文内容可知，第一段总结，引出要介绍的建议；第二段到第五段是具体阐述建议，故选D。 C Poor little Tom walks to the gates. He looks into the palace garden and watches the laughing prince (王子). The prince looks like Tom. Suddenly, the soldier (士兵) puts Tom onto the ground. The young prince turns around and sees Tom on the ground. He shouts: “Stop. Open the gates. The boy can come in.” Then the prince takes Tom into the palace and asks his servant (仆人) to bring Tom some food. As Tom eats, the prince asks him questions. “What is your name, boy?” “Tom Canty, sir.” “Where do you live?” “In the city, sir.” And Tom tells the prince everything. The prince listens in surprise to his story. Then the prince tells Tom about his life. Tom also listens in surprise to the prince’s story. The boys then decide to change clothes with each other. The prince wears Tom’s clothes and Tom wears the prince’s clothes. “Now I am the prince and you are a poor boy,” says Tom to the prince. Then Edward sees a cut on Tom’s hand. “The soldier hurt (使受伤) you.” cries Edward. “Wait here! I will punish (惩罚) him.” Edward runs out of the palace. He forgets about his clothes. He is wearing Tom’s dirty old clothes. He runs to the gates and shouts, “Open the gates!” The soldier laughs at Edward. He throws him out of the gates into the road. He closes the gates behind Edward. “I am Edward, the Prince, and I ask you to open the gates for me!” Edward shouts. But the soldier laughs. More and more people are laughing at the boy. Prince Edward shouts and shouts, “I am the Princc!” But nobody listens to him. 8. Who lets Tom get into the palace? A. The prince. B. The soldier. C. The servant. D. Tom himself. 9 How do the prince and Tom feel after they hear each other’s story? A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Glad. D. Afraid. 10. Which of the following is the right order of what happens in the story? ① Tom watches the prince in the garden. ② The prince and Tom put on each other’s clothes. ③ Many people laugh at the prince. ④ The prince asks about Tom’s life. A. ①②④③ B. ①④②③ C. ④②①③ D. ④③①② 11. Why does nobody believe Prince Edward’s words at the end of the article? A. Because the prince is bad and often lies. B. Because the soldier doesn’t like the prince. C. Because Tom wears the prince’s clothes and says he is the prince. D. Because the prince looks like a poor boy in Tom’s dirty old clothes. 【答案】8. A 9. A 10. B 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是《王子和乞丐》的一个章节，讲述的是王子让乞丐进入皇宫，互相倾诉了自己的故事。王子建议和乞丐互换衣服。结果士兵看到穿着破衣服的王子后，以为他是乞丐，把他赶出皇宫，即使王子一直说“我是王子”也没人相信。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The young prince turns around and sees Tom on the ground. He shouts: ‘Stop. Open the gates. The boy can come in.’”可知，是王子让汤姆进入宫殿的。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The prince listens in surprise to his story. Then the prince tells Tom about his life. Tom also listens in surprise to the prince’s story.”可知，王子和汤姆听了彼此的故事后都感到惊讶。故选A。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容，先是汤姆看着花园里的王子，然后王子询问汤姆的生活，接着两人互换衣服，最后许多人嘲笑穿着破旧脏衣服的王子。所以正确顺序是①④②③。故选B。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is wearing Tom’s dirty old clothes.”以及“More and more people are laughing at the boy.”可知，没人相信王子的话是因为他穿着汤姆又脏又旧的衣服，看起来像个穷孩子。故选D。 D The next day would be Picture Day. Poppy smiled at herself in the mirror (镜子). She was trying on her new dress. It looked perfect. Her picture would be in the yearbook forever. In the kitchen, Poppy put some juice on the front of her dress. “I’ll wash it,” her mom said. “Now get changed. We’re going to the eye-doctor.” At the doctor’s office, Poppy worried about her dress. Suddenly, she heard the doctor say, “Your glasses are ready.” Poppy didn’t want glasses. She hoped she wouldn’t have to wear them for Picture Day. The next morning, Poppy put on her new dress, but it was small and short. “Oh, no!” she cried. “My dress became smaller in the wash!” She ran to get an older dress. Waiting with her classmates, Poppy played with her glasses. Beside her, Raul said, “You’re lucky your parents didn’t make you get a haircut.” “And you can still smile!” Lei said. She had a few missing teeth. Rosa had a bandage (创可贴) across her nose. Evan’s arm was in a cast (石膏固定). “I guess we all have something we don’t like about our looks. No one is perfect,” Poppy said. “You’re up, second graders,” the photographer (摄影师) called. Poppy thought about taking off her glasses. Then the photographer smiled at her and said, “Nice glasses!” Poppy smiled back and looked at her classmate. They couldn’t move away a bad haircut or a broken arm. They all had their difference. That’s what made them unusual. Poppy left her glasses on. “Cheese!” the class called out. “Perfect!” the photographer said. Picture Day didn’t go the way Poppy had planned. It was even better. 12. What made Poppy happy when she looked at herself in the mirror? A. Her new yearbook. B. Her new dress. C. Her new glasses. D. Her new haircut. 13. How might Poppy feel at the eye doctor’s office? A. Surprised and happy. B. Angry and afraid. C. Worried and unhappy. D. Excited and cheerful. 14. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Raul liked his haircut. B. Rosa hurt her eyes. C. Evan had a broken leg. D. Lei lost some teeth. 15. What can we learn from the story? A. It is rude to make fun of others. B. It is okay for us not to be perfect. C. It is important to take good pictures. D. It is good to be strict about our looks. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Poppy在拍照日之前的经历：她本想穿新裙子拍完美照片，却意外弄脏裙子、需要戴眼镜，且洗后的裙子缩水。到了拍照日，她发现同学们都有各自的“不完美”，最终明白正是这些差异让每个人独特，拍照日也因此比预期更美好。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“She was trying on her new dress. It looked perfect.”可知，她试穿新裙子时觉得很完美，因此开心。故选B。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Poppy worried about her dress.”和“Poppy didn’t want glasses. She hoped she wouldn’t have to wear them...”可知，她既担心裙子，又不愿戴眼镜，心情是“担忧且不开心”。故选 C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“She had a few missing teeth.”可知，她掉了几颗牙。故选D。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。Poppy在拍照日经历了裙子缩水、需戴眼镜等意外，但通过与同学的互动意识到不完美是常态，最终学会接纳自我。故选B。 三、任务型阅读(共6小题, 31-35每小题1分; 36小题3分, 满分8分) 阅读并从A——E中选出正确的选项，填入横线处，使短文完整，其中有一项为多余选项。 The Great Poet Bai Juyi Bai Juyi was one of the best poets in China. He lived during the Tang dynasty. He always helped the poor around him when he was very young. 1 , let them live with him, and cared for them in many other ways. In 820, Bai Juyi came back to Chang’an to work again. He wrote poems to show his feelings. In 822, he was asked to leave the capital. Then he worked as the city mayor of Hangzhou. 2 . In 826, Bai Juyi travelled with his friend, Liu Yuxi, to many beautiful places in South China. 3 . On their trip, they wrote poems to each other. In this way, they showed their understanding of each other’s feelings. In 831, Bai Juyi’s best friend, Yuan Zhen, died. The next year, Bai Juyi’s little son died at the age of three. 4 . Could his life get any worse (更糟糕的)? It could. In 835, because of one suffering (痛苦) after another, he went to live in an old temple near Luoyang and called himself “Xiangshan Jushi”. He died at the age of 75 in Luoyang. 5 , but his works are still popular with people. A. He began writing poems at the age of five B. Bai Juyi lived a hard life C. The bad luck of losing the young child made him full of sadness D. The two were born in the same year and had the same hobbies E. To help the city be better, he did a lot for the city people F. He gave them something to eat 16. __________ 17. __________ 18. __________ 19. __________ 20. __________ 21. Do you like poems, why or why not? (请不超过15 词回答) _____________________________________________________________ 【答案】16. F 17. E 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. Yes, I do. Because its language is beautiful. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述唐代诗人白居易的生平事迹及其文学成就。 【16题详解】 根据前文“He always helped the poor around him when he was very young.”可知，白居易年轻时总是帮助穷人，选项F“他给他们食物”为具体的帮助，与上下文“let them live with him”形成并列关系，故选F。 【17题详解】 根据前文“he worked as the city mayor of Hangzhou”可知，白居易在杭州任地方官，此处应介绍他在杭州当官时做了什么，选项E“他为百姓做了许多事”符合语境，故选E。 【18题详解】 根据前文“Bai Juyi travelled with his friend, Liu Yuxi, to many beautiful places in South China”可知，白居易与刘禹锡一起去了很多地方，此处应继续介绍二人的友谊，选项D“两人同年出生，爱好相同”符合语境，故选D。 【19题详解】 根据前文“Bai Juyi’s little son died”可知，丧子之痛使他极度悲伤。选项C“失去幼子的不幸使他充满悲伤”符合语境，故选C。 【20题详解】 根据后文“but his works are still popular with people.”及前文多次提到的不幸遭遇，可知此处为对白居易悲惨一生的总结，选项B“白居易一生艰难”符合语境，故选B。 【21题详解】 (开放性问答，言之有理即可) Yes, I do. Because its language is beautiful. (是的，我喜欢。因为它的语言很美。) 四、完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，并从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, a student was taking a walk with his teacher, who was well-known for his ___22___. As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes lying on the path (田径). The shoes may be part of a poor man who was working in a ___23___ nearby. The student ___24___ the teacher, saying quietly, “Let us play the man a trick (戏弄): we will hide his shoes, and hide ___25___ behind those trees ,and wait to see his feeling when he cannot find them.” “My young friend,” answered the teacher, “we should never ____26____ ourselves by tricking the ___27___. But if you are rich, and it may give yourself a much ___28___ happiness by helping the poor man. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch him ___29___.” The student did so, and they ___30___ hide themselves behind the trees. The poor man soon carried out his work and came across the field (田野) to the path to ___31___ his coat and shoes. He put his foot into one of his shoes, but feeling ___32___ hard, he stopped and found the coin (硬币). He then looked around, ___33___ saw nobody. He began to put on the other shoe, his surprise was doubled (加倍) on finding the other coin. He felt very ___34___. He fell down to the ground, looked up to the sky and shouted “ ___35___ ” loudly. His wife, sick, and his children without ___36___ , they all got some help from some strangers. They would be happy to know that. The student was moved and said, “Sir, now I feel the truth of those words that I never understood before: It is happier to give than to receive.” 22. A. carelessness B. happiness C. kindness D. shyness 23. A. factory B. field C. park . D. garden 24. A. turned to B. shouted at C. looked after D. pointed to 25. A. themselves B. himself C. yourself D. ourselves 26. A. relax B. enjoy C. help D. teach 27. A. rich B. poor C. young D. old 28. A. greater B. smaller C. harder D. slower 29. A. carefully B. easily C. politely D. noisily 30. A. all B. either C. both D. neither 31. A. wash B. choose C. move D. get 32. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 33. A. then B. so C. or D. but 34. A. angry B. sorry C. excited D. bored 35. A. thanks B. sorry C. hello D. goodbye 36. A. love B. time C. friends D. bread 【答案】22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个学生想搞恶作剧，把在地里干活的穷人的鞋子藏起来，看他有什么反应，但是和他一起散步的老师阻止了他，相反让他往穷人的鞋子里放了两枚硬币。结果穷人特别感动，跪在地上对上天说谢谢。学生通过这件事明白了一个道理：施恩比受惠更令人愉快。 【22题详解】 句意：有一天，一个学生正和他的老师散步，这位老师以善良而闻名。 carelessness粗心；happiness幸福；kindness善良；shyness害羞。根据下文“we should never enjoy ourselves by tricking the...”可知，当学生想搞恶作剧的时候，老师阻止了他，所以空格处应填kindness，表示老师以善良而闻名，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：这鞋可能属于一个正在附近地里干活的穷人。 factory工厂；field田地；park公园；garden花园。根据下文“The poor man soon finished his work and came across the field...”可知，空格处应填field与下文呼应，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：这个学生转向老师，安静地说道：让我们戏弄这个男人。 turned to转身；shouted at对……大喊大叫；looked after照顾；pointed to指向。根据“the teacher”可知，转向老师说话，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我们把他的鞋藏起来，然后我们躲到那些灌木丛后面，等着看他找不到鞋时的感觉。 themselves他们自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己；ourselves我们自己。分析“we will hide his shoes, and hide...behind those bushes”可知，主语是we，空格处应填we的反身代词ourselves指代主语we本身，表示把我们自己藏起来，故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：我们决不该通过捉弄穷人来取悦我们自己。 relax放松；enjoy享受；help帮助；teach教。此处指让我们自己开心，enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：我们决不该通过捉弄穷人来取悦我们自己。 rich富有的；poor贫穷的；young年轻的；old老的。根据上文“The shoes may belong to a poor man...”可知，空格处应填poor与上文呼应，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：但是如果你很富有，通过帮助这个穷人可以给予你自己更大的乐趣。 greater更大的；smaller更小的；harder更难的；slower更慢的。结合选项和“But if you are rich, and it may give yourself a much...pleasure by helping the poor man.”可知，空格处应选greater，表示帮助这个穷人可以给予你自己更大的乐趣，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：在每只鞋里放一枚硬币，然后我们躲起来仔细观察他。 carefully仔细地；easily轻易地；politely礼貌地；noisily吵闹地。根据“The poor man soon carried out his work and came across the field”可知，躲起来仔细观察他。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：这个学生按照老师话做了，然后他们两人都躲到了灌木丛的后面。 all所有的（三者或三者以上）；either两者中的任何一个；both两者都；neither两者都不。结合选项和“they...hide themselves behind the bushes”可知，此处表示他们两人都躲到了灌木丛的后面，both符合语境，故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：这个穷人很快完成了工作，穿过田地来到小路拿他的外套和鞋子。 wash清洗； choose选择；move移动；get拿取。根据“his coat and shoes”可知，穿过田地来到小路拿他的外套和鞋子。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：他把脚放进一只鞋里，但是感觉到某种坚硬的东西，他停下来，并发现了这个硬币。 everything所有事物；something某物；anything任何事物；nothing没有东西。根据下文“he stopped and found the coin”可知，他在鞋里发现了一枚硬币，所以空格处应填something，构成短语something hard“某些坚硬的东西”，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：然后他环顾四周，但没有看到任何人。 then然后 ；so因此；or或者；but但是。前后两句是转折关系，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：他感到很激动。 angry愤怒；sorry抱歉；excited激动；bored无聊。根据“He fell down to the ground, looked up to the sky”可知，他感到很激动。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：他跪在地上，看着天空，大声说着谢谢。 thanks感谢；sorry抱歉；hello你好；goodbye再见。根据内容可知，鞋子里有钱，因此表达感谢，故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：句意：他的太太生病了，孩子没有面包吃，他们都从一些陌生人那里得到了帮助。 love爱；time时间；friends朋友；bread面包。根据“His wife, sick”可知，孩子没有面包，故选D。 卷 II 五、 词汇运用(共17小题，每小题1分，满分17分) (A)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 Great People promise Europe online composer well 37. Mozart played not only the piano but also the violin very ______ at a very young age. 38. William Shakespeare ______ to be an actor when he left school at fourteen. 39. Xian Xianhai is one of the greatest ______ of classical and traditional music. 40. Ma Yun is the founder of the world’s biggest _______ shopping mall—Taobao. 41. It is the dance music that made Johann Strauss the elder famous all over the _______. 【答案】37. well 38. promised 39. composers 40. online 41. Europe 【解析】 【37题详解】 句意：莫扎特在很小的时候不仅钢琴弹得好，小提琴也拉得很好。此处需用副词修饰动词“played”，well“好地”，符合语境。故填well。 【38题详解】 句意：威廉・莎士比亚14岁离开学校时，承诺成为一名演员。根据“when he left school at fourteen”可知时态为一般过去时，promise to do sth.“承诺做某事”，“promise”的过去式为“promised”。故填promised。 【39题详解】 句意：冼星海是古典音乐和传统音乐领域最伟大的作曲家之一。“one of the + 最高级 + 可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”，composer“作曲家”，复数形式为“composers”。故填composers。 【40题详解】 句意：马云是世界上最大的在线购物商场 —— 淘宝的创始人。“online”作形容词，表示“在线的”，修饰“shopping mall”，“online shopping”为固定搭配，意为“网购”。故填online。 【41题详解】 句意：正是这种舞曲让老约翰・施特劳斯闻名全欧洲。“all over the + 地点”表示“遍及……”，Europe“欧洲”，专有名词首字母大写。故填Europe。 阅读下面短文，请根据所给中文、首字母或音标正确填入单词，使文章完整。每空一词。 Do you know Xu Yuanchong? This ____42____ /'feɪməs/ and great Chinese modern translator (翻译家) died in Beijing aged 100 in 2021. B____43____ in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province in 1921, he studied under Qian Zhongshu and Wu Mi at The National Southwest Associated University. Later, he went to University of Paris for further study after he ____44____ (完成) school from Tsinghua University. In his life, Xu translated about 120 ____45____/wɜːks/, including The Book of Songs, The Songs of Chu and The Red and the Black, with a special focus on poetry (诗歌). Xu was also the only person in China who ____46____(成功地) translated poetry to and from Chinese, English and F____47____, in a very beautiful way. His works are often chosen as textbooks for ____48____ (外国的) learners now. Xu paid much attention to the beauty of language. He would ____49____ /liːv/ something out and add something to make the translation more beautiful. He once was at the ____50____(中心) of many hot debates (辩论) with other translators. But he was never afraid. As we know, Xu was one of the best translators, but he never ____51____ (停止) trying to be better. One day, he sent a wish to everyone: “G____52____, better, best. Never let it rest ____53____ (直到) your good is better and your better is best.” So please work hard and try to make your dream come true. 【答案】42. famous 43. (B)orn 44. finished 45. works 46. successfully 47. (F)rench 48. foreign 49. leave 50. center##centre 51. stopped 52. (G)ood 53. until##till 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国著名翻译家许渊冲生平、翻译成就及他对翻译的追求，强调其在诗歌翻译领域的贡献，并以他的名言鼓励人们努力追求卓越。 【42题详解】 句意：这位著名且伟大的中国现代翻译家于2021年在北京逝世，享年100岁。根据音标/'feɪməs/及语境，可知此处需填形容词“famous”，表示“著名的”，修饰“translator”。故填famous。 【43题详解】 句意：1921年出生于江西南昌，他在国立西南联合大学师从钱钟书和吴宓。根据首字母“B”及“in Nanchang”可知，此处为be born in“出生于”的省略结构，过去分词“Born”作状语，符合语法规则。故填(B)orn。 【44题详解】 句意：后来，他从清华大学毕业后，前往巴黎大学深造。根据中文提示“完成”及“school from Tsinghua University”可知，此处需填动词“finish”。句子时态为一般过去时，故用过去式“finished”。故填finished。 【45题详解】 句意：在他的一生中，许渊冲翻译了约120部作品，包括《诗经》《楚辞》和《红与黑》，尤其专注于诗歌。根据音标/wɜːks/及“120”可知，此处需填名词复数“works”，表示“作品”。故填works。 【46题详解】 句意：许渊冲也是中国唯一一位成功地将诗歌以优美的方式在中、英、法三种语言间互译的人。根据中文提示“成功地”及动词“translated”可知，需填副词“successfully”修饰动词。故填successfully。 【47题详解】 句意：许渊冲也是中国唯一一位成功地将诗歌以优美的方式在中、英、法三种语言间互译的人。根据首字母“F”及“Chinese, English”可知，此处指“法语”，填“French”，与前两种语言并列。故填(F)rench。 【48题详解】 句意：他的作品现在常被选为外国学习者的教材。根据中文提示“外国的”及“learners”可知，需填形容词“foreign”作定语，修饰名词“learners”。故填foreign。 【49题详解】 句意：他会删减或添加内容，使翻译更优美。根据音标/liːv/及“something out”可知，此处为“leave out”（删减）固定搭配，情态动词“would”后接动词原形。故填leave。 【50题详解】 意：他曾多次成为与其他翻译家激烈辩论的焦点。根据中文提示“中心”及“the...of”可知，需填名词“center/centre”，“at the center of”表示“处于……的中心”。故填center/centre。 【51题详解】 句意：正如我们所知，许渊冲是最优秀的翻译家之一，但他从未停止追求更好。根据中文提示“停止”及“never”可知，需填动词“stop”，“stop trying”表示“停止尝试”。句子时态为一般过去时，故用过去式“stopped”。故填stopped。 【52题详解】 句意：有一天，他向所有人发出了一个愿望：“好，更好，最好。永不停止，直到你的好变成更好，你的更好变成最好”。根据后文“better, best”可知，此处为形容词原级“Good”，构成排比结构，体现循序渐进的追求。故填(G)ood。 【53题详解】 句意：有一天，他向所有人发出了一个愿望：“好，更好，最好。永不停止，直到你的好变成更好，你的更好变成最好”。根据中文提示“直到”及“never let it rest”可知，需填连词“until/till”，引导时间状语从句，表示“直到……为止”。故填until/till。 六、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 Would you like to learn about different languages? Well, ____54____ your answer is yes, Planet Word is the place for you. Planet Word is a museum in America. ____55____ brings words and languages to life in all kinds of ____56____ (interest) ways. When you get into the museum, you will see “Speaking Willow” first. It is a tall art piece and looks ____57____ a tree. When you get close to it, you can hear voices in ____58____ (hundred) of different languages coming from the tree. One room called “Where Do Words Come From” ____59____ (show) the history of some common English words. In the space, you can see the “Wall of Words”. When you say ____60____ English word to the wall, it will tell you the origin (起源) of it. There is also a special room where visitors can learn how ____61____ (connect) the language with the culture. Ann Friedman was a reading and writing teacher. She started Planet Word to let more people learn about the words they use or ____62____ (hear). She hopes people can spend some more time ____63____ (visit) the museum. She says, “When they leave, they will have a better understanding of the world of languages around them.” 【答案】54. if 55. It 56. interesting 57. like 58. hundreds 59. shows 60. an 61. to connect 62. hear 63. visiting 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国的一个名为Planet Word的博物馆，它以有趣的方式展现了语言和单词的生动形象。 【54题详解】 句意：如果你的答案是肯定的，那么Planet Word就是适合你的地方。根据“Well...your answer is yes, Planet Word is the place for you.”可知前者为后者的条件，应用if引导条件状语从句，故填if。 【55题详解】 句意：它以各种有趣的方式将单词和语言带入生活。句子缺少主语，用it指代“Planet Word”，故填It。 【56题详解】 句意：它以各种有趣的方式将单词和语言带入生活。根据提示词和空后的ways可知此处应用修饰物的形容词interesting来修饰名词ways。故填interesting。 【57题详解】 句意：这是一件很高的艺术品，看起来就像一棵树。根据空前looks和空后a tree可知此处考查短语look like“看起来像”。故填like。 【58题详解】 句意：当你走近它时，你可以听到树上传来成百上千种不同语言的声音。hundreds of“数以百计的”，为固定短语，故填hundreds。 【59题详解】 句意：一个名为“单词从哪里来”的房间展示了一些常见英语单词的历史。观察句子结构可知，句子主语One room为第三人称单数，句子讲述实际情况，为一般现在时，设空处为句子谓语，故应填show的第三人称单数形式。故填shows。 【60题详解】 句意：当你对着墙说一个英语单词时，它会告诉你它的起源。空后“English word”为可数名词单数，且此处不存在特指，应填不定代词表泛指，English为元音音素开头的单词，故应用an。故填an。 【61题详解】 句意：还有一个特殊的房间，游客可以在那里学习如何将语言与文化联系起来。how to do sth“如何做某事”，故填to connect。 【62题详解】 句意：她创办了Planet Word，让更多的人了解他们使用或听到的单词。根据“the words they use or”可知，用动词原形与use表示并列，故填hear。 【63题详解】 句意：她希望人们能花更多时间来参观博物馆。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，为固定短语。故填visiting。 七、书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 64. 假如你是李华，请你对英语笔友Tony的邮件进行回复。词数100左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Li Hua, How time flies! Another term has passed. Colorful activities in my school make me very happy and unforgettable. What about you? What club did you join? When and where? What did you do? And what do you think of it? Why? Can’t wait to know more about your school life. Yours, Tony 注意： 1. 内容须涵盖信中要点，可适当添加。 2. 文中不得提及真实的校名与人名。 Dear Tony, I’m so happy to hear from you._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tony, I’m so happy to hear from you. Time flies for me too! My school life is also exciting. Last term, I took part in the English Club. We met every Wednesday afternoon in Classroom 302. In the club, we did many fun things. We learned English songs, watched interesting movies, and even practiced short English plays. I really enjoyed it! I think the club is great! It helped me improve my English a lot. I learned many new words and became more confident in speaking. Also, I made new friends there. It’s not only useful but also very enjoyable. That’s why I liked it so much. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是邮件； ②时态：主要时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏邮件中提出的所有问题，均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头问候和回应感受； 第二步：具体阐述写作内容，包括参加的社团、何时何地加入的、做了什么、感受及原因。 第三步：书写结语，表达祝福。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②make new friends交新朋友 [高分句型] ①That’s why I liked it so much. (表语从句） ②It’s not only useful but also very enjoyable. (not only...but also...用法) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024 年上学期期末试卷七年级 (下 ) 英语试题卷 考生须知： 1. 全卷共七大题，79 小题，满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。 2.全卷分试题卷和答题卷。试题卷分试卷1 和试卷1 1 两部分。所有答案必须做在答题卷的相应位置上，答在试题卷上无效。 3.请用黑颜色钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卷密封区填写学校、班级、姓名和考号。 卷 Ⅰ 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力(共15小题；第一节每小题1分、第二节、第三节每小题1.5分，满分20分) 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 1. What is the boy going to do tomorrow? A. Play football. B. Watch a match. ℃. See a movie. 2. Where will the man go next week? A. France. B. Japan. C. Russia. 3. Where is the classroom building? A. In front of the library. B. On the right of the library. C. To the south of the library. 4. When can the woman probably join the party? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At7:30. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A writer. B. A book. C. A film. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答6~7两个问题。 6. What would the woman like to drink? A. Coffee. B. Tca. C. Milk. 7. How much should the woman pay? A.13 yuan. B.22 yuan. C.30 yuan. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三个问题。 8. What is Jane doing? A. She is talking on the Internet. B. She is writing an email. C She is talking with her friend on the phone. 9. Why did they become best friends? A. Rose was good at maths. B. They had the same hobby. C. Rose was very funny and kind. 10. How many friends does Jane mention at this school? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. 第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。 11. Who asked Anna out? A. Tina's friends. B. Anna's classmate. C. Anna's aunt. 12. How will they go to the beach? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car. 13. What does Anna have to do at weekends? A. Take sport lessons. B. Do the housework. C. Look after her brother. 14. What does Anna need to buy? A. Sunglasses. B. A camera. C. An umbrella. 15. Why did Anna write this letter? A. To ask her out. B. To tell her the plan. C. To ask her for help. 二、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A https://www.kenfallsinpearlriver.com Pearl River Night Cruise Review Trips Cart Come and join in the Pearl River Night Cruise (珠江夜游)! With tall buildings and lights on both sides, the Pearl River Jooks beautiful at night. Taking the boat trip is the best way to enjoy it at night. The Ticket Prices: The east route (路线): It starts from Canton Tower Fortune Pier (财富码头 ), and goes past Haiyin Bridge, Ersha Island, Xinghai Concert Hall, the North Entry of Sun Yat-sen University, and then Liede Bridge. Finally, it goes back to the pier. BOAT SEAT PRICE Pearl Princess 1st floor ¥108 2nd floor ¥128 Pearl Prince 1st&2nd floor ¥138 3rd floor (VIP) ¥168 Guangfu Star 1st & 2nd floor ¥168 3rd floor (VIP) ¥188 Traffic guide: Underground: Line 3/ APM Line to Canton Tower/ Haixinsha Park Bus: No.121/121A to Haixinsha Park Pay attention: Free tickets for children under 1.2meters. An ID card for only one ticket. Take your ID card when you buy the ticket and get on the boat. The boat trip starts at 18:30 and ends at 23:30. For more information: ☑kenfalls@pearlriver.com Click We Uup Now to get the ticket 1. What is the east route of the Pearl River Night Cruise? ①Haiyin Bridge ②Liede Bridge ③Xinghai Concert Hall ④Canton Tower Fortune Pier A. ①②③④ B. ④①②③ C. ④①③② D. ①④②③ 2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You can choose any boat of the three. B. Underground Line 2 can take you there. C. You can buy two tickets with one ID card. D. You can call to get more information. 3. Where does this passage most probably come from? A. A magazine. B. A newspaper. C. A website. D. A report. B ①Travelling is exciting. There are some tips (建议) you should know when you travel. ②Travelling should be a way to relax. But very often it’s not. You may spend most of your time travelling to so many places. After this, you may feel exhausted. In the trip, you may feel bad after just a few hours, so sometimes stopping walking and sitting down for a few hours in a nice place are good for you. ③Good sleep is also important during your trip. If you have difficulty in sleeping outside, it is important for you to find a comfortable bed. In many cities the night life can be very exciting. If you want to stay out late at night, be sure to sleep for an hour or two during the day. ④What’s more, good eating is important when you’re travelling. To keep healthy, you should eat different kinds of food and care about how much you eat. Too much food is bad for you. ⑤Finally, remember some ways to help you spend less money while travelling. One way is to buy cheap air tickets. You can go to different websites to look up air tickets. You can find some different prices. Choose the cheapest but the best ones. Another way is to choose small hotels. Big hotels are expensive and they usually cost you a lot of money. You can go to different websites and find a right hotel. Lastly, if you want to travel freely, don’t travel in high season. If you want to save money, don’t travel in high season too. 4. What does the underlined word “exhausted” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Relaxed. B. Tired. C. Comfortable. D. Excited. 5. What health tip does the writer give to the travellers? A. Enjoy wonderful night life of a city. B. Sit for long hours in a nice place. C. Take one hour or more to look for a comfortable bed. D. Try different kinds of food but not too much. 6. What is the main idea of Paragraph 5? A. Tips on spending less money in travelling. B. Different places to buy cheap tickets. C. Traveling in high seasons or holidays. D. The best ways to have a free-travel. 7. Which of the following is the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. C Poor little Tom walks to the gates. He looks into the palace garden and watches the laughing prince (王子). The prince looks like Tom. Suddenly, the soldier (士兵) puts Tom onto the ground. The young prince turns around and sees Tom on the ground. He shouts: “Stop. Open the gates. The boy can come in.” Then the prince takes Tom into the palace and asks his servant (仆人) to bring Tom some food. As Tom eats, the prince asks him questions. “What is your name, boy?” “Tom Canty, sir.” “Where do you live?” “In the city, sir.” And Tom tells the prince everything. The prince listens in surprise to his story. Then the prince tells Tom about his life. Tom also listens in surprise to the prince’s story. The boys then decide to change clothes with each other. The prince wears Tom’s clothes and Tom wears the prince’s clothes. “Now I am the prince and you are a poor boy,” says Tom to the prince. Then Edward sees a cut on Tom’s hand. “The soldier hurt (使受伤) you.” cries Edward. “Wait here! I will punish (惩罚) him.” Edward runs out of the palace. He forgets about his clothes. He is wearing Tom’s dirty old clothes. He runs to the gates and shouts, “Open the gates!” The soldier laughs at Edward. He throws him out of the gates into the road. He closes the gates behind Edward. “I am Edward, the Prince, and I ask you to open the gates for me!” Edward shouts. But the soldier laughs More and more people are laughing at the boy. Prince Edward shouts and shouts, “I am the Princc!” But nobody listens to him. 8. Who lets Tom get into the palace? A. The prince. B. The soldier. C. The servant. D. Tom himself. 9. How do the prince and Tom feel after they hear each other’s story? A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Glad. D. Afraid. 10. Which of the following is the right order of what happens in the story? ① Tom watches the prince in the garden. ② The prince and Tom put on each other’s clothes. ③ Many people laugh at the prince. ④ The prince asks about Tom’s life. A. ①②④③ B. ①④②③ C. ④②①③ D. ④③①② 11. Why does nobody believe Prince Edward’s words at the end of the article? A. Because the prince is bad and often lies. B. Because the soldier doesn’t like the prince. C. Because Tom wears the prince’s clothes and says he is the prince. D. Because the prince looks like a poor boy in Tom’s dirty old clothes. D The next day would be Picture Day. Poppy smiled at herself in the mirror (镜子). She was trying on her new dress. It looked perfect. Her picture would be in the yearbook forever. In the kitchen, Poppy put some juice on the front of her dress. “I’ll wash it,” her mom said. “Now get changed. We’re going to the eye-doctor.” At the doctor’s office, Poppy worried about her dress. Suddenly, she heard the doctor say, “Your glasses are ready.” Poppy didn’t want glasses. She hoped she wouldn’t have to wear them for Picture Day. The next morning, Poppy put on her new dress, but it was small and short. “Oh, no!” she cried. “My dress became smaller in the wash!” She ran to get an older dress. Waiting with her classmates, Poppy played with her glasses. Beside her, Raul said, “You’re lucky your parents didn’t make you get a haircut.” “And you can still smile!” Lei said. She had a few missing teeth. Rosa had a bandage (创可贴) across her nose. Evan’s arm was in a cast (石膏固定). “I guess we all have something we don’t like about our looks. No one is perfect,” Poppy said. “You’re up second graders,” the photographer (摄影师) called. Poppy thought about taking off her glasses. Then the photographer smiled at her and said, “Nice glasses!” Poppy smiled back and looked at her classmate. They couldn’t move away a bad haircut or a broken arm. They all had their difference. That’s what made them unusual. Poppy left her glasses on. “Cheese!” the class called out. “Perfect!” the photographer said. Picture Day didn’t go the way Poppy had planned. It was even better. 12. What made Poppy happy when she looked at herself in the mirror? A. Her new yearbook. B. Her new dress. C. Her new glasses. D. Her new haircut. 13. How might Poppy feel at the eye doctor’s office? A. Surprised and happy. B. Angry and afraid. C. Worried and unhappy. D. Excited and cheerful. 14. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Raul liked his haircut. B. Rosa hurt her eyes. C. Evan had a broken leg. D. Lei lost some teeth. 15. What can we learn from the story? A. It is rude to make fun of others. B. It is okay for us not to be perfect. C. It is important to take good pictures. D. It is good to be strict about our looks. 三、任务型阅读(共6小题, 31-35每小题1分; 36小题3分, 满分8分) 阅读并从A——E中选出正确的选项，填入横线处，使短文完整，其中有一项为多余选项。 The Great Poet Bai Juyi Bai Juyi was one of the best poets in China. He lived during the Tang dynasty. He always helped the poor around him when he was very young. 1 , let them live with him, and cared for them in many other ways. In 820, Bai Juyi came back to Chang’an to work again. He wrote poems to show his feelings. In 822, he was asked to leave the capital. Then he worked as the city mayor of Hangzhou. 2 . In 826, Bai Juyi travelled with his friend, Liu Yuxi, to many beautiful places in South China. 3 . On their trip, they wrote poems to each other. In this way, they showed their understanding of each other’s feelings. In 831, Bai Juyi’s best friend, Yuan Zhen, died. The next year, Bai Juyi’s little son died at the age of three. 4 . Could his life get any worse (更糟糕的)? It could. In 835, because of one suffering (痛苦) after another, he went to live in an old temple near Luoyang and called himself “Xiangshan Jushi”. He died at the age of 75 in Luoyang. 5 , but his works are still popular with people. A. He began writing poems at the age of five B. Bai Juyi lived a hard life C. The bad luck of losing the young child made him full of sadness D. The two were born in the same year and had the same hobbies E. To help the city be better, he did a lot for the city people F. He gave them something to eat 16. __________ 17. __________ 18. __________ 19. __________ 20. __________ 21. Do you like poems, why or why not? (请不超过15 词回答) _____________________________________________________________ 四、完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，并从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, a student was taking a walk with his teacher, who was well-known for his ___22___. As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes lying on the path (田径). The shoes may be part of a poor man who was working in a ___23___ nearby. The student ___24___ the teacher, saying quietly, “Let us play the man a trick (戏弄): we will hide his shoes, and hide ___25___ behind those trees ,and wait to see his feeling when he cannot find them.” “My young friend,” answered the teacher, “we should never ____26____ ourselves by tricking the ___27___. But if you are rich, and it may give yourself a much ___28___ happiness by helping the poor man. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch him ___29___.” The student did so, and they ___30___ hide themselves behind the trees. The poor man soon carried out his work and came across the field (田野) to the path to ___31___ his coat and shoes. He put his foot into one of his shoes, but feeling ___32___ hard, he stopped and found the coin (硬币). He then looked around, ___33___ saw nobody. He began to put on the other shoe, his surprise was doubled (加倍) on finding the other coin. He felt very ___34___. He fell down to the ground, looked up to the sky and shouted “ ___35___ ” loudly. His wife, sick, and his children without ___36___ , they all got some help from some strangers. They would be happy to know that. The student was moved and said, “Sir, now I feel the truth of those words that I never understood before: It is happier to give than to receive.” 22. A. carelessness B. happiness C. kindness D. shyness 23. A. factory B. field C. park . D. garden 24 A. turned to B. shouted at C. looked after D. pointed to 25. A. themselves B. himself C. yourself D. ourselves 26. A. relax B. enjoy C. help D. teach 27. A. rich B. poor C. young D. old 28. A. greater B. smaller C. harder D. slower 29. A. carefully B. easily C. politely D. noisily 30. A. all B. either C. both D. neither 31. A. wash B. choose C. move D. get 32. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 33. A. then B. so C. or D. but 34. A. angry B. sorry C. excited D. bored 35. A. thanks B. sorry C. hello D. goodbye 36. A. love B. time C. friends D. bread 卷 II 五、 词汇运用(共17小题，每小题1分，满分17分) (A)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 Great People promise Europe online composer well 37. Mozart played not only the piano but also the violin very ______ at a very young age. 38. William Shakespeare ______ to be an actor when he left school at fourteen. 39. Xian Xianhai is one of the greatest ______ of classical and traditional music. 40. Ma Yun is the founder of the world’s biggest _______ shopping mall—Taobao. 41. It is the dance music that made Johann Strauss the elder famous all over the _______. 阅读下面短文，请根据所给中文、首字母或音标正确填入单词，使文章完整。每空一词。 Do you know Xu Yuanchong? This ____42____ /'feɪməs/ and great Chinese modern translator (翻译家) died in Beijing aged 100 in 2021. B____43____ in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province in 1921, he studied under Qian Zhongshu and Wu Mi at The National Southwest Associated University. Later, he went to University of Paris for further study after he ____44____ (完成) school from Tsinghua University. In his life, Xu translated about 120 ____45____/wɜːks/, including The Book of Songs, The Songs of Chu and The Red and the Black, with a special focus on poetry (诗歌). Xu was also the only person in China who ____46____(成功地) translated poetry to and from Chinese, English and F____47____, in a very beautiful way. His works are often chosen as textbooks for ____48____ (外国的) learners now. Xu paid much attention to the beauty of language. He would ____49____ /liːv/ something out and add something to make the translation more beautiful. He once was at the ____50____(中心) of many hot debates (辩论) with other translators. But he was never afraid. As we know, Xu was one of the best translators, but he never ____51____ (停止) trying to be better. One day, he sent a wish to everyone: “G____52____, better, best. Never let it rest ____53____ (直到) your good is better and your better is best.” So please work hard and try to make your dream come true. 六、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 Would you like to learn about different languages? Well, ____54____ your answer is yes, Planet Word is the place for you. Planet Word is a museum in America. ____55____ brings words and languages to life in all kinds of ____56____ (interest) ways. When you get into the museum, you will see “Speaking Willow” first. It is a tall art piece and looks ____57____ a tree. When you get close to it, you can hear voices in ____58____ (hundred) of different languages coming from the tree. One room called “Where Do Words Come From” ____59____ (show) the history of some common English words. In the space you can see the “Wall of Words”. When you say ____60____ English word to the wall, it will tell you the origin (起源) of it. There is also a special room where visitors can learn how ____61____ (connect) the language with the culture. Ann Friedman was a reading and writing teacher. She started Planet Word to let more people learn about the words they use or ____62____ (hear). She hopes people can spend some more time ____63____ (visit) the museum. She says, “When they leave, they will have a better understanding of the world of languages around them.” 七、书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 64. 假如你是李华，请你对英语笔友Tony的邮件进行回复。词数100左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Li Hua, How time flies! Another term has passed. Colorful activities in my school make me very happy and unforgettable. What about you? What club did you join? When and where? What did you do? And what do you think of it? Why? Can’t wait to know more about your school life. Yours, Tony 注意： 1. 内容须涵盖信中要点，可适当添加。 2. 文中不得提及真实的校名与人名。 Dear Tony, I’m so happy to hear from you._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$