内容正文:
Unit 1-2025年新四年级英语暑假自学课
(单元知识整合)
一、必会词汇
subject 学科,科目 Chinese语文(课);中国的 English英语(课);英语的
Art 美术(课) Maths(AmE math)数学(课) PE体育(课)
Science科学(课) Music音乐(课) best最,最高程度地
also也 mouse(pl.mice)鼠标;老鼠 new新的
read 阅读 story故事 interesting有趣的,有吸引力的
all 全部,都 playground 操场 * number 数字
*IT 信息科技(课) timetable 课程表;时间表 culture 文化,文明
二、重点短语
be good at 擅长 learn about学习
Ethics and the Rule of Law 道德与法治(课) work hard努力学习
at school在学校 learn with me 跟我学
all the subjects 所有的学科 make me smart 使我变聪明
welcome back to...欢迎回到…… like... best最喜欢……
want to learn about ...想学…. Chinese culture中国文化
read English stories 读英语故事 go to the playground 去操场
their favourite subjects 他们最喜欢的学科
三、核心句型
1.-What subject do you like best?你最喜欢什么学科?
-I like Music best.我最喜欢音乐。
2.I also like IT.我也喜欢信息科技。
3.-It's time for IT.该上信息科技课了。-Let's go!走吧!
4.-Where is the mouse?鼠标在哪里? -Mouse? I'm here!老鼠?我在这儿!
5.Welcome back to school,class.欢迎回到学校,同学们。
6.We have Chinese, Maths, English and Science. 我们有语文课、数学课、英语课和科学课。
7.I'm good at Maths.我擅长数学。
8.Science is interesting.科学课有趣。
9.I want to learn about Chinese culture.我想学中国文化。
10.I like reading English stories.我喜欢读英语故事。
11.We all like PE!我们都喜欢体育课!
12.Let's go to the playground!我们去操场吧!
4、 重难点突破
1.subject和lesson 的用法
subject 表示“课程,学科”,一般与较长的时间连用,如this term(这学期)。而lesson 表示“课”,特指具体的一节课。class 也可以用于表示“课”。
例如:-How many subjects do we have this term?我们这学期有几门课程?
-We have ten subjects.我们有十门课。
-What lessons do you have this afternoon? 你今天下午有什么课?
-1have Chinese and Science.我有语文课和科学课。
【进阶训练】用subject或lesson的适当形式填空
1.-What_______ do you like? -I like Science and Labour.
2.I have a maths_______ at 10:00 a.m.
3.We have six_______this term.We have six_______today.
解析:1.答案:subjects(根据答语 “Science and Labour(科学和劳动课 )”,可知问喜欢什么学科,“学科” 是 “subject”,这里用复数形式 “subjects” )
2.答案:lesson(“have a maths lesson” 是 “有一节数学课” ,符合 “10:00 a.m.(上午 10 点 )” 上课的语境 )
3.答案:subjects;lessons(第一空 “this term(这学期 )”,说有六个学科,用 “subjects”;第二空 “today(今天 )”,说有六节课,用 “lessons” )
2.It’s time for...
“It's time for sth.”表示“到做某事的时间了。”。同义句是“It's time to do sth.”。for后接名词或名词短语,to后接动词或动词短语。
例如:It's time for PE.=It's time to have PE.到上体育课的时间了
【进阶训练】翻译句子
1.到英语课的时间了。
It’s time________English.
It’s time_______ ________English.
解析:本题考查固定句型 “It's time for sth.”(到做某事的时间了,for 后接名词 )和 “It's time to do sth. ”(到做某事的时间了,to 后接动词原形 )。
第一空:“English” 是名词,用 “It's time for sth. ” 结构,填 “for” 。
第二、三空:“English class” 是上课,“have English class” 表示 “上英语课”,用 “It's time to do sth. ” 结构,填 “to have” 。
3. I'm good at ...
意为:我擅长……,后面可以直接加名词或者动名词。
例如:I'm good at English.=I'm good at learning English. 我擅长英语
【进阶训练】用所给词的适当形式填空
1.I’m good at________(English).
2.I’m good at________(play) basketball.解析:be good at后面可以直接加名词或者动名词;
第一空:English为名词,用be good at+名词,填English
第二空:play为动词,用be good at+动名词,填playing
.
知识演练场
1、 选择合适的内容,补全句子
1.Science is_________(interesting/interested)
2.Welcome________(back to/back)school,my children.
3.I’m_________(good at/good for) Chinese.
4.We three__________(both/all) like PE.
5.I want________(to learn about/learn about) Chinese history.
二、单项选择
( )1.-How many_______do you have this term?
-We have six.
A.lessons B.subjects C.classes
( )2.-I like Chinese.What about you?
-____________.
A.I like Art. B.Me too. C.How nice!
( )3.Chinese and English______fun.
A.is B.are C.isn’t
( )4.Here is______art book and_______Chinese book for you.
A.an;a B.a;an C.a;a
( )5.Mary,Ben and I_______English very much.
A.all like B.are all like C.like all
三、根据上下文提示,连词成句。(注意大小写和标点符号)
Miss Li:back,to,welcome,class,school(,.)
1._________________________________
have,seven,term,we,this,subjects(.)
2.________________________________
Liu Tao:like,I,best,Science(.) What about you,Mike?
3.________________________________
Mike:I like Chinese.want,learn,to,culture,Chinese, about,I(.)
__________________________________
Su Hai:Me too.reading,I,like,stories,Chinese(.)
___________________________________
四、从方框中选择合适的句子,补全对话。(有一项多余)
Bobby: 1.________________________
Billy: Thank you.
Bobby:Look!2.___________________
Billy:3._______________________
Bobby: It's a picture book.
Billy:Thanks.I like Art very much. 4._________________
Bobby:I like PE best. 5.____________________
A. I'm good at PE.
B. Happy birthday, Billy.
C. It's for you.
D.What subject do you like best?
E. What's this?
F. I can play football very well.
五、【跨学科-条形统计图】Bobby 班级里共有 40名学生跨学科条形统计图她在班级里做了“我最喜欢的学科”的调查统计,结果如下图(每位学生限选一门最喜爱的学科)。阅读条形统计图,完成下列各题。
(一)阅读条形统计图,选择正确的答案。
( )1.____________ students of this class like Art best.
A. Six B. Seven C.Eight
( )2._______is the most popular(最受欢迎的) subject in this class.
A.Chinese B. Art C.PE
( )3. Five students of this class like_______best.
A. Maths B. English C.Music
( )4. Which subject is the least favourite(最不喜欢的)in this class?
A. Maths. B. Chinese. C. Music.
( )5. The number of students who like_______ is the same.
A. Maths and English B. Chinese and English C.Music and PE
(二)阅读条形统计图,画出图中缺少的一列。
参考答案
一、1.interesting 2.back to 3.good at 4.all 5.to learn about
二、1-5 B B B A A
三、1.Welcome back to school, class.
2. We have seven subjects this term.
3. I like Science best.
4.I want to learn about Chinese culture.
5. I like reading Chinese stories.
四、1-5 B C E D F
五、(一)1-5 B C C A A
(二)
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