内容正文:
中考通听力录音。贵州省初中学业水平考试冲刺试卷7。第一节听对话听一遍。根据你所听到的对话内容,从下面各小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选择与句子内容相符的图片,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每小题你将有6秒钟的时间读题和答题。One, mike, i'm hungry. May I order a bull of noodles first? sure. The rock and restaurant has the most delicious food. Too, jane, spring is coming. Let's fly kites on weekends. That sounds good. Long fan park is a good place. Three, Sally, what are you going to do when you graduate from the university? I want to be a pilot is so cool. For, excuse me, do you know where I can get a dictionary? Yes, turn left and then you can see a bookstore. Five, Linda, how do you feel about the art show you saw yesterday? fantastic. I really like the chinese paper cutting. Six, mom, will you fly to great Young next week? No need. It's very convenient to take the high speed rail to go Young. 第二节听句子听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从下面各小题所给的ABC3个选项中选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每小题你将有7秒钟的时间读题和答题。Seven, Steve, how much honey do you need to make fruit salad? Eight, lily, what does your hometown look like now? Nine, Billy, would you mind smoking outside? Ten, jack, is there a subway station near here? Eleven, Julie, how far is that from the library to the cinema? Twelve, mark, do you think students should protect the environment in daily life? 第三节听对话听两遍。根据你所听到的对话内容,从下面各小题所给的ABC3个选项中选择最佳选项完成句子,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有8秒钟的时间阅读各小题,听完后你将有8秒钟的时间答题。Thirteen adda, how's the weather in dual? now? It's cool and it's the best time to take a trip here. Thirteen adda, how's the weather in gradual? now? It's cool and it's the best time to take a trip here. Fourteen, mary, when will we have the sports meeting? IT will be held on monday, may twentie this year. Fourteen, mary, when will we have the sports meeting? IT will be held on monday, may twentieth this year. Fifteen, Cindy, can you come to my graduation ceremony on monday afternoon? Sorry, ID love to, but i'll have a math test that day. Fifteen, Cindy, can you come to my graduation ceremony on monday afternoon? Sorry, ID love to, but i'll have a math test that day. Sixteen Martin, who is good at english, I need some help. Helen writes well, but leo is Better than him. Sixteen Martin, who is good at english, I need some help. Helen writes well, but leo is Better than him. Seventeen, tony, could I borrow your computer? Wait a minute, Henry, i'm helping my mom with housework. Seventeen, tony, could I borrow your computer? Wait a minute, Henry, i'm helping my mom with housework. Eighteen, mister hand, what kind of band do you prefer? I used to prefer bands who plays the guitar, but now I like bands that write their own songs. Eighteen, mister hand, what kind of band do you prefer? I used to prefer bands who plays the guitar, but now I like bands that write their own songs. 第四节听对话听两遍。根据你所听到的对话内容及问题,从下面各小题所给的ABC3个选项中选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有10秒钟的时间阅读各小题,听完后你将有10秒钟的时间答题。听下面一段对话,完成第19、二十小题。Hey, Lucy, how was your weekend? IT was good, Michael. I went to my hometown with my parents. How did you go there? My parents wanted to drive a car, but i'd like to enjoy more fresh air. So we went by bike. That's cool. What did you do there? We went fishing with my uncle, and then we had a big meal. Sounds great. Hey Lucy, how was your weekend? IT was good. Michael. I went to my hometown with my parents. How did you go there? My parents wanted to drive a car, but i'd like to enjoy more fresh air. So we went by bike. That's cool. What did you do there? We went fishing with my uncle, and then we had a big meal. Sounds great. 听下面一段对话,完成第21、二十二小题。Bob, what are you doing? Let's go to the movies. Sorry, Sally, I can't. I'm studying for the math test. Math test. When is IT . next . friday? And i'm worried about IT. I'm not good at math. Don't worry, I can help you. really. Can you come to my home? sure. I need to go to the library first, then i'll help you. That's alright. Thank you for your help. Bob, what are you doing? Let's go to the movies. Sorry, Sally, I can't. I'm studying for the math test. Math test. When is IT . next . friday? And i'm worried about IT. I'm not good at math. Don't worry. I can help . you . really. Can you come to my home? sure. I need to go to the library first, then i'll help you. That's all right. Thank you for your help. 听下面一段对话,完成第23 24小题。Gina, you look terrible. What's up? I ate too . much at john's birthday party last night. I'm sorry to hear that. Did you see a doctor? Yes, my father drove me to the hospital. What did the doctor say? He said, I got a bad stomach ache. I need to take some medicine. Hope you'll get well soon. Gina, you look terrible. What's up? I ate too much at john's birthday party last night. I'm sorry to hear that. Did you see a doctor? Yes. my father drove me to the hospital. What did the doctor say? He said, I got a bad stomach ache. I need to take some medicine. Hope you'll get . well soon. 第五节听短文或独白听三遍。根据你所听到的短文内容及问题,完成下列表格中所缺信息,每空只填一词。听短文前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读各小题,听完后,你将有20秒钟的时间答题。Sharing usually means enjoying something with others. It's important to learn how to share. Here are some reasons. Firstly, sharing helps us to make friends IT helps others to feel, cared about and shows that we are kind and friendly. Secondly, sharing teachers how to be fair. You can't take all things just because you love them, and you don't need to give up all things just because someone else wants them. You should think about the needs of other people and your own. Finally, sharing gives us a sense of purpose. IT means doing something meaningful for others and makes us feel good about ourselves. Sharing usually means enjoying something with others. It's important to learn how to share. Here are some reasons. Firstly, sharing helps us to make friends. IT helps others to feel, cared about and shows that we are kind and friendly. Secondly, sharing teach us how to be fair. You can't take all things just because you love them, and you don't need to give up all things just because someone else wants them. You should think about the needs of other people and your own. Finally, sharing gives us a sense of purpose. IT means doing something meaningful for others and makes us feel good about ourselves. Sharing usually means enjoying something with others. It's important to learn how to share. Here are some reasons. Firstly, sharing helps us to make friends IT helps others to feel, cared about and shows that we are kind and friendly. Secondly, sharing teachers how to be fair. You can't take all things just because you love them, and you don't need to give up all things just because someone else wants them. You should think about the needs of other people and your own. Finally, sharing gives us a sense of purpose. IT means doing something meaningful for others and makes us feel good about ourselves. 听力测试完毕,请考生们继续完成其他试题。
玉屏县2025年初中学业水平考试模拟试卷
英 语
同学,你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容:
1. 全卷共8页,共五个部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟,考试形式为闭卷。
2. 一律在答题卡相应位置作答,在试卷上答题视为无效。
3. 选择题为单项选择,错选、漏选、多选均不得分。
卷 I ( 选 择 题 )
第一部分 听力测试(共五节;每节6分;共30分)
第一节 听对话,听一遍,根据你所听到的对话内容,从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选择与句子内容相符的图片,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分,共6分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Mike, I’m hungry. May I order a bowl of noodles first?
M: Sure. The Rockin’ Restaurant has the most delicious food.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Jane, spring is coming! Let’s fly kites on weekends.
W: That sounds good! Changfeng park is a good place.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Sally, what are you going to do when you graduate from the university?
W: I want to be a pilot. It’s so cool!
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me, do you know where I can get a dictionary?
M: Yes, turn left, and then you can see a bookstore.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Linda, how do you feel about the art show you saw yesterday?
W: Fantastic! I really like the Chinese paper cutting.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Mom, will you fly to Guiyang next week?
W: No need. It’s very convenient to take the high-speed rail to Guiyang.
第二节 听句子,听一遍,根据你所听到的句子,从下面各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最 佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分,共6分)
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. One. B. One spoon. C. Many.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Steve, how much honey do you need to make fruit salad?
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. More beautiful. B. More helpful. C. Too expensive.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Lily, what does your hometown look like now?
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sounds great. B. With pleasure. C. No problem.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Billy, would you mind smoking outside?
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes it’s over there. B. No, never mind. C. Thanks!
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Jack, is there a subway station near here?
11. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. For two hours. B. Ten minutes’ walk. C. In a year.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Julie, how far is it from the library to the cinema?
12. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I’m afraid not. B. That’s too bad. C. Yes, I think so.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Mark, do you think students should protect the environment in daily life?
第三节 听对话,听两遍,根据你所听到的对话内容,从下面各小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项完成句子,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分,共6分)
13. What’s the weather like in Guizhou now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Cold. B. Terrible. C. Cool.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Ada, how’s the weather in Guizhou now?
W: It’s cool and it’s the best time to take a trip here.
14. When will the sports meeting be held? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. October 20th. B. May 20th. C. Tuesday.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Mary, when will we have the sports meeting?
W: It will be held on Monday, May 20th this year.
15. What will Cindy do on Monday afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Have a math test. B. Go to the library. C. See a doctor.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Cindy, can you come to my graduation ceremony on Monday afternoon?
W: Sorry, I’d love to. But I’ll have a math test that day.
16. Who is better at English writing? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Helen. B. Leo. C. Martin.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Martin, who is good at English? I need some help!
M: Helen writes well. But Leo is better than her.
17. What does Henry want to borrow from Tony? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A computer. B. A guitar. C. A CD player.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Tony, could I borrow your computer?
M: Wait a minute. Henry! I’m helping my mom with housework.
18. What kind of band does Mr. Hand prefer? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The band who writes their own songs. B. The band who plays the guitar. C. The band who is quiet.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Mr. Hand, what kind of band do you prefer?
M: I used to prefer bands who play the guitar. But now I like bands that write their own songs.
第四节 听对话,听两遍,根据你所听到的对话内容及问题,从下面各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分,共6分)
听下面一段对话,完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
19. Where did Lucy go on weekends?
A. Rode a bike to a park. B. Went to her hometown. C. Visited her grandparents.
20. What did Lucy do there?
A. Went fishing. B. Fed the chicken. C. Played with cousins.
【答案】19. B 20. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey, Lucy, how was your weekend?
W: It was good, Michel. I went to my hometown with my parents.
M: How did you go there?
W: My parents wanted to drive a car, but I’d like to enjoy more fresh air. So we went by bike.
M: That’s cool. What did you do there?
W: We went fishing with my uncle and then we had a big meal.
M: Sounds great.
听下面一段对话,完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
21. Why can’t Bob go to the movies with Sally?
A. He is ill. B. He will have a math test. C. He needs to go home.
22. What does Sally do first?
A. Go to the library. B. Go to Bob’s home. C. Do her homework.
【答案】21. B 22. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Bob, what are you doing? Let’s go to the movies.
M: Sorry, Sally, I can’t. I’m studying for the math test.
W: Math test? When is it?
M: Next Friday. And I’m worried about it. I’m not good at math.
W: Don’t worry. I can help you.
M: Really? Can you come to my home?
W: Sure, I need to go to the library first, then I’ll help you.
M: That’s all right! Thank you for your help!
听下面一段对话,完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
23. What’s the matter with Gina?
A. Had a cold. B. Stayed up late. C. Had a stomachache.
24. What should Gina do?
A. Take some medicine. B. Have a good rest. C. Don’t mind.
【答案】23. C 24. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Gina, you look terrible. What’s up?
W: I ate too much at John’s birthday party last night.
M: I’m sorry to hear that. Did you see a doctor?
W: Yes, my father drove me to the hospital.
M: What did the doctor say?
W: He said I got a bad stomachache. I need to take some medicine.
M: Hope you’ll get well soon.
第五节 (每小题1分,共6分)
听短文或独白,听三遍,根据你所听到的短文内容及问题,完成下列表格中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
It’s Important to Learn How to ____25____
____26____
It helps us to make friends.
● to help others to feel cared about
●to show we are ____27____ and friendly
It teaches us how to be ____28____.
●to think about the needs of other people and your own
It gives us a ____29____ of purpose.
●to do something meaningful for others
●to make us feel good about ____30____
【答案】25. Share
26. Reasons
27. kind 28. fair
29. sense 30. ourselves
【解析】
【原文】Sharing usually means enjoying something with others. It’s important to learn how to share. Here are some reasons.
Firstly, sharing helps us to make friends. It helps others to feel cared about, and shows that we are kind and friendly.
Secondly, sharing teaches us how to be fair. You can’t take all things just because you love them. And you don’t need to give up all things just because someone else wants them. You should think about the needs of other people and your own.
Finally, sharing gives us a sense of purpose. It means doing something meaningful for others and makes us feel good about ourselves.
第二部分 完形填空(共两节,15小题;第一节每小题1 分,第二节每小题1. 5分;共20分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A. like B. to C. Because D. However E. with F. an
Zhaoxing Dong Village, located in Guizhou Province, is one of the largest Dong ethnic (民族的) villages in China. The village is famous for its traditional wooden houses and unique drum towers. These towers, in the center of the village, are important places for meetings and festivals.
The Dong people have lived here for hundreds of years. Every year, they hold the Lusheng Festival, which is ____31____ exciting event for everyone. They play bamboo flutes(竹笛) and dance in traditional clothes. Visitors can also enjoy local food ____32____ rice cakes and sour fish soup, which are deeply rooted in Dong traditions.
In the past, the village was not well-known to tourists. ____33____, in recent years, more people have come to explore its beauty. While villagers used to farm and make handicrafts, now many new villagers work in tourism ____34____ share their culture with visitors.
The village is surrounded by green mountains and clear rivers. Walking through Zhaoxing, you can hear birds singing and see children playing near the wind-rain bridges. The Dong people are friendly and always welcome guests ____35____ warm smiles.
Come and experience this peaceful village, and it will help you discover the beauty of a simple life!
【答案】31. F 32. A
33. D 34. B
35. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了肇兴侗寨的文化特色和美食等,向读者展示侗族文化,吸引读者前去体验。
【31题详解】
句意:每年,他们都会举办芦笙节,这对每个人来说都是一项令人兴奋的活动。分析语境,event为泛指,前面要用不定冠词,且exciting的读音以元音音素开头,不定冠词要用an。故选F。
【32题详解】
句意:游客还可以享受当地的食物,比如糍粑和酸鱼汤,这些是深深植根于侗族传统的。分析语境可知,“ rice cakes and sour fish soup”是举例说明前文提到的local food,空格处表示“比如,像”,应用介词like。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:然而,近些年来,越来越多的人来探索它的美。前文“In the past, the village was not well-known to tourists”讲述了侗寨以前不为游客所知,本句表示近年来越来越多的人来探索它的美,前后为转折关系,空格处用逗号与主句隔开,应用however“然而”。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意:过去村民们务农、制作手工艺品,现在许多新村民从事旅游业,与游客分享他们的文化。分析语境可知,“share their culture”表达从事旅游业的目的,要用动词不定式(to do),要用to与share连用。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意:侗族人民很友好,总是以温暖的微笑迎接客人。分析语境可知,此处是指用微笑迎接游客,用介词with表示“用,凭借”。故选E。
第二节 阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
Last weekend, my dad asked me to the garden with him. I wasn’t too ____36____ about it, but my dad insisted on meeting outside with seeds and gardening tools.
We started by ____37____ seeds. Dad handed me a bag of flower seeds and a small shovel (铲子). “Plant them about an inch (英寸) deep,” he said. I followed. Soon, we planted a row of seeds and I was looking forward to their ____38____.
Days passed, and ____39____ seemed to happen. I was about to lose hope, thinking the seeds were just a waste. But then, a ____40____ voice came, “Be patient. Good things take time. ” A week later, tiny green shoots came out of the soil. I was amazed and ran to show everyone.
As the flowers grew ____41____, dad taught me how to take good care of them. “Just like these plants, you also need care and love to grow,” he said. I began to understand how my parents ____42____ and care for me as I grow.
One stormy night, the tallest flower ____43____. I felt very upset. Sitting beside me, my dad said, “Sometimes, even the strongest can fall. But remember, they can still bloom, just a bit lower to the ground.”
From that day on, I learned to be patient and never ____44____. The flowers taught me that growth isn’t always ____45____. Sometimes we need to be strong when facing every challenge.
36. A. nervous B. worried C. excited
37. A. planting B. digging C. watering
38. A. worth B. growth C. death
39. A. nothing B. something C. everything
40. A. weak B. happy C. gentle
41 A. taller B. smaller C. heavier
42. A. respect B. support C. praise
43. A. broke B. shook C. hid
44. A. shut off B. give away C. give up
45. A. caring B. easy C. wise
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述作者和爸爸一起种花,通过花的生长过程,作者领悟到成长并不总是容易的,需要耐心和坚持,面对挑战时要坚强。
【36题详解】
句意:我对这件事不太感兴趣,但我爸爸坚持要带着种子和园艺工具在外面见面。
nervous紧张的;worried担心的;excited兴奋的。根据转折词but可知,前后句意相反,后句提到爸爸坚持要见面,前文应是说明作者对这件事不太感兴趣/不怎么抱有热情。故选C。
【37题详解】
句意:我们从播种开始。
planting种植;digging挖掘;watering浇水。根据下文“Plant them about an inch (英寸) deep”可知,此处指播种。故选A。
【38题详解】
句意:很快,我们种了一排种子,我期待着它们的生长。
worth价值;growth生长;death死亡。根据上文“Soon, we planted a row of seeds”可知,种下种子后,作者期待着它们的生长。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意:几天过去了,似乎什么也没发生。
nothing没有什么;something某事;everything一切。根据下文“I was about to lose hope, thinking the seeds were just a waste.”可知,作者快要失去希望了,说明什么也没发生。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意:但后来,一个温柔的声音传来:“要有耐心。好事需要时间。”
weak虚弱的;happy快乐的;gentle温柔的。根据下文“Be patient. Good things take time.”可知,爸爸的话是温柔的。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意:随着花越长越高,爸爸教我如何照顾它们。
taller更高的;smaller更小的;heavier更重的。根据“As the flowers grew...dad taught me how to take good care of them.”和常识可知,花应是越长越高。故选A。
【42题详解】
句意:随着我逐渐成长,我开始理解父母是如何支持和关爱我的。
respect尊重;support支持;praise赞扬。根据“I began to understand how my parents...and care for me as I grow.”可知,孩子的成长需要父母的支持和关爱。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意:一个暴风雨的夜晚,最高的花断了。
broke折断;shook摇晃;hid隐藏。根据下文“Sometimes, even the strongest can fall.”可知,此处指最高的花断了。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意:从那天起,我学会了耐心并且永不放弃。
shut off关闭;give away赠送;give up放弃。根据上文“I learned to be patient”可知,作者学会了耐心,且永不放弃。故选C。
45题详解】
句意:这些花教会我成长并不总是容易的。
caring关心他人的;easy容易的;wise明智的。根据下文“Sometimes we need to be strong when facing every challenge.”可知,成长过程中会遇到很多挑战,并不总是容易的。故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,22小题,含卷Ⅱ第三节5小题;第一节每小题2. 5分,第二、三节每小题2分;共50分)
第一节 阅读语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The SQ3R (SURVEY, QUESTION, READ, RECITE, and REVIEW) is used to study a textbook. Developed by Francis P. Robinson, a psychologist (心理学家) from Ohio State University, the SQ3R is a useful reading system which has been successfully used by many students.
Scan (寻读) the text.
Look for:
·titles;
·sub-titles (副标题);
·pictures;
·diagrams (图表);
·bold text;
·italicized text
QUESTION
Ask yourself:
·who;
·what;
·where;
·when;
·why;
·how;
What do I already know about this topic (主题)?
What is the text about?
How does this information help me?
READ
Read the text and look for answers to the questions you first raised.
RECITE
Answer the questions using evidence (证据) from the text.
REVIEW
Go back over the text and questions. Check that you have answered all the questions and have used evidence from the text.
46. What can the SQ3R help students with English learning?
A. Listening. B. Reading. C. Writing.
47. How many steps are included in the SQ3R?
A. 5. B. 4. C. 3.
48. According to the SQ3R, what should students do in “RECITE”?
A. Read the text carefully to find the main ideas.
B. Read and look for the answers to their questions.
C Use evidence from the text to answer the questions.
49. In which part of a magazine can you read the text most probably?
A. Travel. B. Health. C. Education.
【答案】46. B 47. A 48. C 49. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了心理学家Francis P. Robinson提出的SQ3R阅读法。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“the SQ3R is a useful reading system which has been successfully used by many students.”可知,SQ3R有助于学生学习英语的阅读。故选B。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The SQ3R (SURVEY, QUESTION, READ, RECITE, and REVIEW) is used to study a textbook.”可知,SQ3R包括5个步骤。故选A。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Answer the questions using evidence (证据) from the text.”可知,在背诵时,学生应该用文中的证据来回答问题。故选C。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了心理学家Francis P. Robinson提出的SQ3R阅读法,可能在教育部分读到。故选C。
B
China is making big efforts to help people lose weight and live healthier lives. The government has started a three-year Weight Management plan from 2024 to 2027 to fight against fatness. Fatness can cause serious health problems like heart disease. Here’s what you should know about the new guidelines.
First, it’s important to check your BMI. For adults, a healthy BMI is between 18.5 and 24. If your BMI is between 24 and 28, you are overweight. Also, doctors suggest measuring your waist (腰围). Men should keep their waist under 90 cm, and women under 85 cm.
Eating well is very important! When it comes to food, choose whole grains, fresh vegetables, and lean proteins (优质蛋白) such as fish, chicken, or beans. Don’t eat fried foods and sugary snacks, and also eat less salt and oil. Surprisingly, the guidelines even include some local dishes—like “zheergen” from southwest China.
For exercise, try to do 150-300 minutes of activities like walking, cycling, or dancing every week, and do weight exercises twice a week. If you sit for a long time while you are studying, stand up and exercise for 3-5 minutes every hour.
Besides diet and exercise, small daily habits can also make a big difference. Teens should sleep 7 hours every night because bad sleep can make them put on weight.
Remember, losing weight isn’t about being perfect, just start with small changes, like drinking water instead of soda or taking the stairs instead of the elevator. With these easy steps, everyone can have a healthier life.
50. What’s the purpose of the government’s three-year Weight Management plan?
A. To call on people to eat less.
B. To help people fight against fatness.
C. To provide people with methods of sleeping.
51. If someone’s BMI is 27, we know ________ from Paragraph 2.
A. he is healthy B. he has a perfect body shape C. he is overweight
52. Which of the following behavior is healthy in the new guidelines?
A. People should exercise 3 to 5 hours every day.
B. Teenagers should get at least 7 hours of sleep at night.
C. People could eat some fried foods and sugary snacks in life.
53. Which is the correct structure of this text? (P1=Paragraph 1)
A. B. C.
【答案】50. B 51. C 52. B 53. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国政府为应对肥胖问题推出的三年体重管理计划,内容包括BMI标准、健康饮食、运动建议及日常习惯等。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The government has started a three-year Weight Management plan from 2024 to 2027 to fight against fatness.”可知,该计划的目的是帮助人们对抗肥胖。故选B。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If your BMI is between 24 and 28, you are overweight.”可知,BMI为27属于超重范围。故选C。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Teens should sleep 7 hours every night because bad sleep can make them put on weight.”可知,青少年每晚应睡7小时。故选B。
【53题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段讲述计划背景;第二段到第五段给出体重管理的相关内容;第六段总结全文。故选C。
C
During the Spring Festival Gala this year, some special guests surprised everyone with their amazing dance skills. They were not humans, but robots! Their show that mixed traditional Chinese yangge dance with modern technology was directed by famous film maker Zhang Yimou. It amazed audiences at home and abroad. One person said, “The way the robots spin (旋转) the handkerchief is really amazing!” Another person said, “It’s cool to see how technology and culture can come together like this.”
There were 16 robots, and they wore colorful clothes that looked like what people in Northeast China wear. They danced with dancers from the Xinjiang Art Institute. The robots could twist (扭动) their waists, tick their legs, and even spin handkerchiefs. Their movements were very smooth and natural, just like humans.
The robots are called “Fuxi”, which sound like the name of a mythical Chinese ancestor. This name means that the robots bring good luck and best wishes. These robots use advanced technology. They have AI that helps them understand music and move their bodies in time with the rhythm. They also have special sensors (传感器) that help them see and move around the stage, even if it’s very crowded.
The performance was a mixture of tradition and technology. It showed not only how much technology has improved, but also how China is working hard on technology and looking forward to the future.
54. What does the underlined word “It” refer to in Paragraph 1?
A. The modern technology. B. Chinese yangge dance. C. The robots’ performance.
55. Why did the robots dance so well?
A. Because they used AI technology.
B. Because they had a famous director.
C. Because they performed with humans.
56. From the last paragraph, we can infer that China will ________.
A. teach robots all kinds of dances
B. keep developing technology a lot
C. take “Fuxi” to have a global show
57. What is the best title of the text?
A. A Famous Spring Festival Gala.
B. A Mixture of Tradition and Technology.
C. A Dancing Match between Humans and Robots.
【答案】54. C 55. A 56. B 57. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了2025年春晚中由著名导演张艺谋执导的一场融合中国传统秧歌与现代科技的机器人舞蹈表演。
【54题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段中“Their show that mixed traditional Chinese yangge dance with modern technology was directed by famous film maker Zhang Yimou.”和“It amazed audiences at home and abroad.”可知,“It”指代的是机器人的表演。故选C。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“These robots use advanced technology. They have AI that helps them understand music and move their bodies in time with the rhythm.”可知,机器人舞跳得好是因为使用了AI技术。故选A。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“It showed not only how much technology has improved, but also how China is working hard on technology and looking forward to the future.”可以推断,中国将继续大力发展技术。故选B。
【57题详解】
最佳标题题。全文围绕机器人“Fuxi”结合中国传统秧歌与现代科技的表演展开,强调传统与科技的融合。最合适的标题是“A Mixture of Tradition and Technology”。故选B。
第二节
阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
Crying brings advantages to both your body and mind. It is a good way to make you feel less stressed and cheer you up. ____58____ Crying is like giving your eyes a good wash from the inside. Moreover, it can help you sleep better.
Crying is usually connected with feeling like anger or sadness. When you’re happy, you may not often think of crying. ____59____ You might have experienced it before. Scientists have found out happy crying may happen in the following situation:
____60____
When you have some bad feelings that haven’t been noticed for a long time and they aren’t allowed to be expressed, happy crying happens. That is to say, even when you experience something happy, the bad feeling that haven’t been noticed or dealt with will still make you cry.
When you are unable to keep yourself in good condition
____61____ Some happy moments can also bring you strong feelings and you may find it hard to control them. At this time, crying can be of help. When you cry, it feels like you are driving some bad or terrible feelings away from your body. Besides, the hormones (激素) in tears can help to keep a balance between body and mood. ____62____ This helps people face problems in life more actively.
A. It also helps keep your eyes clean.
B. When you are full of happiness in your heart.
C. But have you ever heard of “happy crying”?
D. When you have feelings that can’t be expressed.
E. They can calm you down and make you feel peaceful.
F. Crying can help you manage strong moods or feelings.
【答案】58. A 59. C 60. D 61. F 62. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了哭泣对身心的好处,特别是“快乐哭泣”这一现象及其发生的原因和作用。
【58题详解】
根据“Crying is like giving your eyes a good wash from the inside. Moreover, it can help you sleep better.”可知,此处描述的是哭泣对眼睛的好处,选项A“它也有助于保持你的眼睛清洁。”符合语境,进一步解释了哭泣对眼睛的益处。故选A。
【59题详解】
根据“When you’re happy, you may not often think of crying.”以及后文对“happy crying”的描述,此处应引出“快乐哭泣”这一概念,选项C“但你听说过‘快乐哭泣’吗?”符合语境,起到了承上启下的作用。故选C。
【60题详解】
根据“When you have some bad feelings that haven’t been noticed for a long time and they aren’t allowed to be expressed, happy crying happens.”可知,此处描述的是当有无法表达的情感时,可能会发生“快乐哭泣”,选项D“当你有无法表达的情感时。”符合语境,为后文“快乐哭泣”的发生提供了条件。故选D。
【61题详解】
根据“Some happy moments can also bring you strong feelings and you may find it hard to control them. At this time, crying can be of help.”可知,此处描述的是哭泣能帮助控制强烈的情绪,选项F“哭泣可以帮助你控制强烈的情绪或感觉。”符合语境,直接点明了哭泣的这一作用。故选F。
【62题详解】
根据“Besides, the hormones (激素) in tears can help to keep a balance between body and mood.”以及后文“This helps people face problems in life more actively.”可知,此处描述的是眼泪中的激素对身心平衡的作用,以及这种平衡如何帮助人们更积极地面对生活中的问题,选项E“它们能让你平静下来,让你感到平静。”符合语境,进一步解释了眼泪中激素的作用。故选E。
卷Ⅱ(非选择题)
第三节
阅读短文,根据其内容填空。(1—4题每空不超过三个词,5题用完整的句子回答问题)
A powerful 7.9-magnitude earthquake struck central Myanmar (缅甸) on March 28th, 2025. With a depth of 30 kilometers, it was one of the largest on-land earthquakes in the past 10 years. By April 2nd, 3,003 people died, 4,515 were hurt and 351 were missing. The numbers are still going up. The earthquake’s center was near Mandalay, Myanmar’s second-largest city. Neighboring countries like Thailand, Laos, and China’s Yunnan also felt the quake.
The earthquake caused the old Sagaing Bridge, which was 90 years old, to fall down. Some buildings in Mandalay and Nay Pyi Daw (内比都) also fell down. Parts of the road between Mandalay and Yangon (仰光) were damaged. Besides, the airport in Myanmar had to close and electricity and water systems also stopped working.
China sent rescue (救援) teams quickly. On March 29th, teams from mainland China and Hong Kong arrived with heavy machines to search for survivors (幸存者). By April 1st, Chinese rescuers saved 8 people and provided 50 tents to build temporary shelters (临时避难所).
Scientists say countries must prepare better for earthquakes. Teams from around the world are working together to help Myanmar rebuild homes and hospitals. Rescue workers keep searching day and night, even though broken roads and small aftershocks make it hard. People are sharing food, water and medicine to stop diseases. Recovery will take years, but there is hope when everyone works together. Let’s pray for Myanmar and learn how to stay safe during disasters.
63. A big earthquake happened in central Myanmar on ________________.
64. Some buildings, bridges and roads in Myanmar ________________ by the earthquake.
65. Chinese rescue teams arrived with ________________ quickly.
66. Broken roads and ________________ made rescuing even more difficult.
67. What could you do when the earthquake happens?
________________________
【答案】63. March 28th, 2025
64. were damaged##were destroyed
65. heavy machines
66. small aftershocks
67. Hide under a strong table and protect my head.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了2025年3月28日缅甸中部发生的7.9级大地震及其造成的破坏、救援情况以及对未来的警示。
【63题详解】
根据“A powerful 7.9-magnitude earthquake struck central Myanmar (缅甸) on March 28th, 2025.”可知,地震发生在2025年3月28日。故填March 28th, 2025。
【64题详解】
根据“The earthquake caused the old Sagaing Bridge, which was 90 years old, to fall down. Some buildings in Mandalay and Nay Pyi Daw (内比都) also fell down. Parts of the road between Mandalay and Yangon (仰光) were damaged.”可知,一些建筑物、桥梁和路都被地震损坏/破坏了。事情发生在过去,用一般过去时,且主语和动词damage“损坏”/destroy“破坏”之间是被动关系,用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were done”,主语是复数,be动词用were。故填were damaged/were destroyed。
【65题详解】
根据“China sent rescue (救援) teams quickly. On March 29th, teams from mainland China and Hong Kong arrived with heavy machines to search for survivors (幸存者).”可知,中国救援队携带了重型机器。故填heavy machines。
【66题详解】
根据“Rescue workers keep searching day and night, even though broken roads and small aftershocks make it hard.”可知,除了道路损坏之外,余震也增加了救援难度。故填small aftershocks。
【67题详解】
开放性问题,回答言之有理即可。结合常识可知,当地震来临时,你可以躲在结实的桌子下面,保护好自己的头部。参考答案为Hide under a strong table and protect my head.
第四部分 语言运用(共两节,15小题;第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1. 5分;共25分)
第一节
根据中文提示,补全英语译文,每空限填一词,缩写算一词。
你校正在举办以“文化遗产与生态保护”为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你撰写一篇英语发言稿。
68. 看啊!多么美丽的家乡!
Look! ________ ________ beautiful hometown!
【答案】68. What
69 a
【解析】
【详解】根据提示可知,此句为感叹句,中心词为单数可数名词hometown,用what引导,结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”,beautiful是以辅音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用a。故填What;a。
69. 中国的春节去年被列入非物质文化遗产(intangible cultural heritage)清单。
China’s Spring Festival ________ ________ to the list of intangible cultural heritage last year.
【答案】 ①. was ②. added
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语句意和句子结构可知,空格处表示“被列入”,根据空格后to可知,用固定短语add to表示“加入,列入”。主语Spring Festival“春节”与“列入”之间是动宾关系,结合last year可知,描述去年发生的事情,要用一般过去时的被动语态(was/were+done)。主语Spring Festival是单数,be动词用was,add用过去分词added。故填was;added。
70. 回顾参与生态保护项目的经历,我深深感激那些指导我的志愿者们。
Looking back at joining environmental protection projects, I’m really thankful for the volunteers ________ ________ guided me.
【答案】 ①. who##that ②. have
【解析】
【详解】分析句子可知,此处需要一个定语从句来修饰先行词“the volunteers”,表示“那些指导我的志愿者们”。在定语从句中,关系词需要代替先行词在从句中充当成分,由于先行词“the volunteers”指人,且在从句中作主语,所以应使用关系代词“who/that”来引导定语从句;“指导我”的动作发生在过去,但对现在仍有影响,因此需要用现在完成时“have/has done”,“the volunteers”是复数,助动词用have。故填who/that;have。
71. 没有什么能阻止我们努力实现传承文化遗产、守护生态家园的使命。
Nothing can stop us ________ ________ hard to achieve our tasks of passing on cultural heritage and protecting our natural home.
【答案】 ①. from ②. working
【解析】
【详解】分析句子可知,句子里的“stop sb. from doing sth.”是一个常用的固定短语,意思是“阻止某人做某事”,表达“没有什么能阻止我们……”;“work hard”意为“努力工作、努力奋斗”,在这里表示为了实现传承文化遗产和守护生态家园的使命而努力;“from”后面要接动词的-ing形式,所以“work”要变为“working”。 故填from;working。
72. 为了守护这片绿水青山,贵州正与全球科学家合作,探索利用风能与太阳能等清洁能源发电的新方式。
________ ________ these green mountains and clear water, Guizhou is exploring new ways of producing power through clean energy like wind and solar with scientists worldwide.
【答案】 ①. To ②. protect
【解析】
【详解】protect“保护”,此处用不定式作目的状语。故填To;protect。
第二节
阅读短文,在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,使短文的意思完整 。
Do you like to sit together with your family and drink tea after meals? For ____73____ (thousand) of years, tea has been a popular drink in China. China is one of the ____74____ (one) countries to grow tea in the world. Now it recently ____75____ (catch) the world’s eye. Chinese tea culture has won global attention. On Nov. 29th, 2024, the ways of making ____76____ (tradition) Chinese tea entered the intangible cultural heritage list (非物质文化遗产名录).
Since ancient times, Chinese people have been planting, picking, making and drinking tea. Today there ____77____ (be) many tea traditions. For example, hosts welcome ____78____ (guest) with hot tea. Boiling tea is very old. It started in Tang Dynasty. Later in Ming Dynasty, people ____79____ (find) a faster way— steeping (冲泡) tea with hot water.
But now boiling tea is becoming popular again! Today, young people enjoy “boiling tea around a stove (炉子) ____80____ (happy)”. On Xiaohongshu App, the topic “boiling tea around stove” has over 40, 000 posts (帖子). People sit around a stove as they boil tea on it. They eat nuts or bake oranges on the stove, too. In this way, people can get a taste of a ____81____ (slow) life than before and feel more relaxed. As one post on Xiaohongshu says, “It is very ____82____ (relax) to drink hot tea and chat with best friends.” This shows how tea still connects people in China today.
【答案】73. thousands
74. first 75. has caught
76. traditional
77. are 78. guests
79. found 80. happily
81. slower 82. relaxing
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了茶在中国作为受欢迎饮品的悠久历史,以及中国茶文化如何赢得全球关注,特别是近年来“围炉煮茶”这一传统习俗的复兴和流行。
【73题详解】
句意:几千年来,茶在中国一直是一种受欢迎的饮品。根据“of years”可知,此处表示几千年来,thousands of为固定短语,意为“成千上万的”,故填thousands。
【74题详解】
句意:中国是世界上最早种植茶叶的国家之一。根据“the ... countries”可知,此处表示“最早的国家之一”,应用序数词first表示“第一的”,故填first。
【75题详解】
句意:现在它最近引起了全世界的关注。根据“Now”和“recently”可知,此处描述的是最近发生的事情,且对现在造成了影响,因此用现在完成时,主语是it,用“has caught”。故填has caught。
【76题详解】
句意:2024年11月29日,中国传统制茶技艺被列入非物质文化遗产名录。根据“making ... Chinese tea”可知,此处修饰名词“tea”,应用形容词traditional表示“传统的”。故填traditional。
【77题详解】
句意:今天有许多茶的传统。根据“Today”和“many tea traditions”可知,此处描述的是现在的情况,且主语“many tea traditions”为复数形式,因此用be动词的复数形式are。故填are。
【78题详解】
句意:例如,主人用热茶欢迎客人。根据“welcome ... with hot tea”可知,此处表示用热茶欢迎客人,且客人不止一个,因此用复数形式guests。故填guests。
【79题详解】
句意:后来在明朝,人们发现了一种更快的方法——用热水冲泡茶叶。根据“Later in Ming Dynasty”可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,因此用一般过去时“found”。故填found。
【80题详解】
句意:今天,年轻人喜欢“快乐地围炉煮茶”。根据“enjoy ‘boiling tea around a stove ...’”可知,此处修饰动词“boiling”,应用副词happily表示“快乐地”。故填happily。
【81题详解】
句意:通过这种方式,人们可以体验到比以前更慢的生活,并感到更放松。根据“than before”可知,此处表示比较,应用形容词的比较级slower表示“更慢的”。故填slower。
【82题详解】
句意:喝热茶和最好的朋友聊天是非常放松的。根据“It is very ... to drink hot tea and chat with best friends.”可知,此处描述的是喝热茶和聊天的感受,应用形容词relaxing表示“令人放松的”。故填relaxing。
第五部分 书面表达
83. 在每个人的生活中,总会有一个值得敬佩的人,成为我们心中的榜样。育才中学五四青年节 将要组织一次英语演讲比赛,请以“A Hero in My Heart”为主题,并根据要求,用英语写一篇80词左右的演讲稿。
写作要求:
1. 包含思维导图所有内容,可适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺;
2. 文中不能出现考生真实的人名及校名。
Who: father, mother, fire fighter, teacher, policeman, street cleaner
Why:
1. patience and kindness inspire me
2. bring hopes to people
3. give people a big warmth
How:
1. take...as my role model
2. help those in need
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear teachers and friends,
Good morning! I’m glad to be here to have the speech. There’s someone who gives us help and care in my life. I think, he is a hero in my heart.
In my heart, my father is a hero. He is a doctor, a hero in white. His patience and kindness always inspire me deeply. At work, he saves lives, brings hopes to people, and makes a difference every day. His story also teaches me that every small action of kindness can give people a big warmth.
As I look toward my own future, I will take my father as my role model and follow his footsteps to help those in need.
Thanks for listening.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
②时态:以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏信息提示,可适当添加细节,使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,点明主题;
第二步,重点介绍自己心目中的英雄是谁及原因;
第三步,表决心,以父亲为榜样,帮助别人。
[亮点词汇]
① be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事
② take sb. as a role model 以某人为榜样
③ follow one’s footsteps 追随某人的脚步
[高分句型]
①There’s someone who gives us help and care in my life. (who引导定语从句)
②His story also teaches me that every small action of kindness can give people a big warmth. (that引导宾语从句)
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玉屏县2025年初中学业水平考试模拟试卷
英 语
同学,你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容:
1. 全卷共8页,共五个部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟,考试形式为闭卷。
2. 一律在答题卡相应位置作答,在试卷上答题视为无效。
3. 选择题为单项选择,错选、漏选、多选均不得分。
卷 I ( 选 择 题 )
第一部分 听力测试(共五节;每节6分;共30分)
第一节 听对话,听一遍,根据你所听到的对话内容,从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选择与句子内容相符的图片,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分,共6分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
第二节 听句子,听一遍,根据你所听到的句子,从下面各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最 佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分,共6分)
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. One. B. One spoon. C. Many.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. More beautiful. B. More helpful. C. Too expensive.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sounds great. B. With pleasure. C. No problem.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, it’s over there. B. No, never mind. C. Thanks!
11. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. For two hours. B. Ten minutes’ walk. C. In a year.
12. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I’m afraid not. B. That’s too bad. C. Yes, I think so.
第三节 听对话,听两遍,根据你所听到的对话内容,从下面各小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项完成句子,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分,共6分)
13. What’s the weather like in Guizhou now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Cold. B. Terrible. C. Cool.
14. When will the sports meeting be held? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. October 20th. B. May 20th. C. Tuesday.
15. What will Cindy do on Monday afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Have a math test. B. Go to the library. C. See a doctor.
16. Who is better at English writing? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Helen. B. Leo. C. Martin.
17. What does Henry want to borrow from Tony? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A computer. B. A guitar. C. A CD player.
18. What kind of band does Mr. Hand prefer? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The band who writes their own songs. B. The band who plays the guitar. C. The band who is quiet.
第四节 听对话,听两遍,根据你所听到的对话内容及问题,从下面各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分,共6分)
听下面一段对话,完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
19. Where did Lucy go on weekends?
A. Rode a bike to a park. B. Went to her hometown. C. Visited her grandparents.
20. What did Lucy do there?
A. Went fishing. B. Fed the chicken. C. Played with cousins.
听下面一段对话,完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
21 Why can’t Bob go to the movies with Sally?
A. He is ill. B. He will have a math test. C. He needs to go home.
22. What does Sally do first?
A. Go to the library. B. Go to Bob’s home. C. Do her homework.
听下面一段对话,完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
23. What’s the matter with Gina?
A. Had a cold. B. Stayed up late. C. Had a stomachache.
24. What should Gina do?
A. Take some medicine. B. Have a good rest. C. Don’t mind.
第五节 (每小题1分,共6分)
听短文或独白,听三遍,根据你所听到的短文内容及问题,完成下列表格中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
It’s Important to Learn How to ____25____
____26____
It helps us to make friends
● to help others to feel cared about
●to show we are ____27____ and friendly
It teaches us how to be ____28____.
●to think about the needs of other people and your own
It gives us a ____29____ of purpose.
●to do something meaningful for others
●to make us feel good about ____30____
第二部分 完形填空(共两节,15小题;第一节每小题1 分,第二节每小题1. 5分;共20分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A. like B. to C. Because D. However E. with F. an
Zhaoxing Dong Village, located in Guizhou Province, is one of the largest Dong ethnic (民族的) villages in China. The village is famous for its traditional wooden houses and unique drum towers. These towers, in the center of the village, are important places for meetings and festivals.
The Dong people have lived here for hundreds of years. Every year, they hold the Lusheng Festival, which is ____31____ exciting event for everyone. They play bamboo flutes(竹笛) and dance in traditional clothes. Visitors can also enjoy local food ____32____ rice cakes and sour fish soup, which are deeply rooted in Dong traditions.
In the past, the village was not well-known to tourists. ____33____, in recent years, more people have come to explore its beauty. While villagers used to farm and make handicrafts, now many new villagers work in tourism ____34____ share their culture with visitors.
The village is surrounded by green mountains and clear rivers. Walking through Zhaoxing, you can hear birds singing and see children playing near the wind-rain bridges. The Dong people are friendly and always welcome guests ____35____ warm smiles.
Come and experience this peaceful village, and it will help you discover the beauty of a simple life!
第二节 阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
Last weekend, my dad asked me to the garden with him. I wasn’t too ____36____ about it, but my dad insisted on meeting outside with seeds and gardening tools.
We started by ____37____ seeds. Dad handed me a bag of flower seeds and a small shovel (铲子). “Plant them about an inch (英寸) deep,” he said. I followed. Soon, we planted a row of seeds and I was looking forward to their ____38____.
Days passed, and ____39____ seemed to happen. I was about to lose hope, thinking the seeds were just a waste. But then, a ____40____ voice came, “Be patient. Good things take time. ” A week later, tiny green shoots came out of the soil. I was amazed and ran to show everyone.
As the flowers grew ____41____, dad taught me how to take good care of them. “Just like these plants, you also need care and love to grow,” he said. I began to understand how my parents ____42____ and care for me as I grow.
One stormy night, the tallest flower ____43____. I felt very upset. Sitting beside me, my dad said, “Sometimes, even the strongest can fall. But remember, they can still bloom, just a bit lower to the ground.”
From that day on, I learned to be patient and never ____44____. The flowers taught me that growth isn’t always ____45____. Sometimes we need to be strong when facing every challenge.
36. A. nervous B. worried C. excited
37. A. planting B. digging C. watering
38. A. worth B. growth C. death
39. A. nothing B. something C. everything
40. A. weak B. happy C. gentle
41. A. taller B. smaller C. heavier
42. A. respect B. support C. praise
43. A. broke B. shook C. hid
44. A. shut off B. give away C. give up
45. A. caring B. easy C. wise
第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,22小题,含卷Ⅱ第三节5小题;第一节每小题2. 5分,第二、三节每小题2分;共50分)
第一节 阅读语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The SQ3R (SURVEY, QUESTION, READ, RECITE, and REVIEW) is used to study a textbook. Developed by Francis P. Robinson, a psychologist (心理学家) from Ohio State University, the SQ3R is a useful reading system which has been successfully used by many students.
Scan (寻读) the text.
Look for:
·titles;
·sub-titles (副标题);
·pictures;
·diagrams (图表);
·bold text;
·italicized text
QUESTION
Ask yourself:
·who;
·what;
·where;
·when;
·why;
·how;
What do I already know about this topic (主题)?
What is the text about?
How does this information help me?
READ
Read the text and look for answers to the questions you first raised.
RECITE
Answer the questions using evidence (证据) from the text.
REVIEW
Go back over the text and questions. Check that you have answered all the questions and have used evidence from the text.
46. What can the SQ3R help students with English learning?
A. Listening. B. Reading. C. Writing.
47. How many steps are included in the SQ3R?
A. 5. B. 4. C. 3.
48. According to the SQ3R, what should students do in “RECITE”?
A. Read the text carefully to find the main ideas.
B. Read and look for the answers to their questions.
C. Use evidence from the text to answer the questions.
49. In which part of a magazine can you read the text most probably?
A. Travel. B. Health. C. Education.
B
China is making big efforts to help people lose weight and live healthier lives. The government has started a three-year Weight Management plan from 2024 to 2027 to fight against fatness. Fatness can cause serious health problems like heart disease. Here’s what you should know about the new guidelines.
First, it’s important to check your BMI. For adults, a healthy BMI is between 18.5 and 24. If your BMI is between 24 and 28, you are overweight. Also, doctors suggest measuring your waist (腰围). Men should keep their waist under 90 cm, and women under 85 cm.
Eating well is very important! When it comes to food, choose whole grains, fresh vegetables, and lean proteins (优质蛋白) such as fish, chicken, or beans. Don’t eat fried foods and sugary snacks, and also eat less salt and oil. Surprisingly, the guidelines even include some local dishes—like “zheergen” from southwest China.
For exercise, try to do 150-300 minutes of activities like walking, cycling, or dancing every week, and do weight exercises twice a week. If you sit for a long time while you are studying, stand up and exercise for 3-5 minutes every hour.
Besides diet and exercise, small daily habits can also make a big difference. Teens should sleep 7 hours every night because bad sleep can make them put on weight.
Remember, losing weight isn’t about being perfect, just start with small changes, like drinking water instead of soda or taking the stairs instead of the elevator. With these easy steps, everyone can have a healthier life.
50. What’s the purpose of the government’s three-year Weight Management plan?
A. To call on people to eat less.
B. To help people fight against fatness.
C. To provide people with methods of sleeping.
51. If someone’s BMI is 27, we know ________ from Paragraph 2.
A. he is healthy B. he has a perfect body shape C. he is overweight
52. Which of the following behavior is healthy in the new guidelines?
A. People should exercise 3 to 5 hours every day.
B. Teenagers should get at least 7 hours of sleep at night.
C. People could eat some fried foods and sugary snacks in life.
53. Which is the correct structure of this text? (P1=Paragraph 1)
A. B. C.
C
During the Spring Festival Gala this year, some special guests surprised everyone with their amazing dance skills. They were not humans, but robots! Their show that mixed traditional Chinese yangge dance with modern technology was directed by famous film maker Zhang Yimou. It amazed audiences at home and abroad. One person said, “The way the robots spin (旋转) the handkerchief is really amazing!” Another person said, “It’s cool to see how technology and culture can come together like this.”
There were 16 robots, and they wore colorful clothes that looked like what people in Northeast China wear. They danced with dancers from the Xinjiang Art Institute. The robots could twist (扭动) their waists, tick their legs, and even spin handkerchiefs. Their movements were very smooth and natural, just like humans.
The robots are called “Fuxi” which sound like the name of a mythical Chinese ancestor. This name means that the robots bring good luck and best wishes. These robots use advanced technology. They have AI that helps them understand music and move their bodies in time with the rhythm. They also have special sensors (传感器) that help them see and move around the stage, even if it’s very crowded.
The performance was a mixture of tradition and technology. It showed not only how much technology has improved, but also how China is working hard on technology and looking forward to the future.
54. What does the underlined word “It” refer to in Paragraph 1?
A. The modern technology. B. Chinese yangge dance. C. The robots’ performance.
55. Why did the robots dance so well?
A. Because they used AI technology.
B. Because they had a famous director.
C. Because they performed with humans.
56. From the last paragraph, we can infer that China will ________.
A. teach robots all kinds of dances
B. keep developing technology a lot
C. take “Fuxi” to have a global show
57. What is the best title of the text?
A. A Famous Spring Festival Gala.
B. A Mixture of Tradition and Technology.
C. A Dancing Match between Humans and Robots.
第二节
阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
Crying brings advantages to both your body and mind. It is a good way to make you feel less stressed and cheer you up. ____58____ Crying is like giving your eyes a good wash from the inside. Moreover, it can help you sleep better.
Crying is usually connected with feeling like anger or sadness. When you’re happy, you may not often think of crying. ____59____ You might have experienced it before. Scientists have found out happy crying may happen in the following situation:
____60____
When you have some bad feelings that haven’t been noticed for a long time and they aren’t allowed to be expressed, happy crying happens. That is to say, even when you experience something happy, the bad feeling that haven’t been noticed or dealt with will still make you cry.
When you are unable to keep yourself in good condition
____61____ Some happy moments can also bring you strong feelings and you may find it hard to control them. At this time crying can be of help. When you cry, it feels like you are driving some bad or terrible feelings away from your body. Besides, the hormones (激素) in tears can help to keep a balance between body and mood. ____62____ This helps people face problems in life more actively.
A. It also helps keep your eyes clean.
B. When you are full of happiness in your heart.
C. But have you ever heard of “happy crying”?
D. When you have feelings that can’t be expressed.
E. They can calm you down and make you feel peaceful.
F. Crying can help you manage strong moods or feelings.
卷Ⅱ(非选择题)
第三节
阅读短文,根据其内容填空。(1—4题每空不超过三个词,5题用完整的句子回答问题)
A powerful 7.9-magnitude earthquake struck central Myanmar (缅甸) on March 28th, 2025. With a depth of 30 kilometers, it was one of the largest on-land earthquakes in the past 10 years. By April 2nd, 3,003 people died, 4,515 were hurt and 351 were missing. The numbers are still going up. The earthquake’s center was near Mandalay, Myanmar’s second-largest city. Neighboring countries like Thailand, Laos, and China’s Yunnan also felt the quake.
The earthquake caused the old Sagaing Bridge, which was 90 years old, to fall down. Some buildings in Mandalay and Nay Pyi Daw (内比都) also fell down. Parts of the road between Mandalay and Yangon (仰光) were damaged. Besides, the airport in Myanmar had to close and electricity and water systems also stopped working.
China sent rescue (救援) teams quickly. On March 29th, teams from mainland China and Hong Kong arrived with heavy machines to search for survivors (幸存者). By April 1st, Chinese rescuers saved 8 people and provided 50 tents to build temporary shelters (临时避难所).
Scientists say countries must prepare better for earthquakes. Teams from around the world are working together to help Myanmar rebuild homes and hospitals. Rescue workers keep searching day and night, even though broken roads and small aftershocks make it hard. People are sharing food, water and medicine to stop diseases. Recovery will take years, but there is hope when everyone works together. Let’s pray for Myanmar and learn how to stay safe during disasters.
63. A big earthquake happened in central Myanmar on ________________.
64. Some buildings, bridges and roads in Myanmar ________________ by the earthquake.
65. Chinese rescue teams arrived with ________________ quickly.
66. Broken roads and ________________ made rescuing even more difficult.
67. What could you do when the earthquake happens?
________________________
第四部分 语言运用(共两节,15小题;第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1. 5分;共25分)
第一节
根据中文提示,补全英语译文,每空限填一词,缩写算一词。
你校正在举办以“文化遗产与生态保护”为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你撰写一篇英语发言稿。
68. 看啊!多么美丽的家乡!
Look! ________ ________ beautiful hometown!
69. 中国的春节去年被列入非物质文化遗产(intangible cultural heritage)清单。
China’s Spring Festival ________ ________ to the list of intangible cultural heritage last year.
70. 回顾参与生态保护项目的经历,我深深感激那些指导我的志愿者们。
Looking back at joining environmental protection projects, I’m really thankful for the volunteers ________ ________ guided me.
71. 没有什么能阻止我们努力实现传承文化遗产、守护生态家园的使命。
Nothing can stop us ________ ________ hard to achieve our tasks of passing on cultural heritage and protecting our natural home.
72. 为了守护这片绿水青山,贵州正与全球科学家合作,探索利用风能与太阳能等清洁能源发电的新方式。
________ ________ these green mountains and clear water, Guizhou is exploring new ways of producing power through clean energy like wind and solar with scientists worldwide.
第二节
阅读短文,在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,使短文的意思完整 。
Do you like to sit together with your family and drink tea after meals? For ____73____ (thousand) of years, tea has been a popular drink in China. China is one of the ____74____ (one) countries to grow tea in the world. Now it recently ____75____ (catch) the world’s eye. Chinese tea culture has won global attention. On Nov. 29th, 2024, the ways of making ____76____ (tradition) Chinese tea entered the intangible cultural heritage list (非物质文化遗产名录).
Since ancient times Chinese people have been planting, picking, making and drinking tea. Today there ____77____ (be) many tea traditions. For example, hosts welcome ____78____ (guest) with hot tea. Boiling tea is very old. It started in Tang Dynasty. Later in Ming Dynasty, people ____79____ (find) a faster way— steeping (冲泡) tea with hot water.
But now boiling tea is becoming popular again! Today, young people enjoy “boiling tea around a stove (炉子) ____80____ (happy)”. On Xiaohongshu App, the topic “boiling tea around stove” has over 40, 000 posts (帖子). People sit around a stove as they boil tea on it. They eat nuts or bake oranges on the stove, too. In this way, people can get a taste of a ____81____ (slow) life than before and feel more relaxed. As one post on Xiaohongshu says, “It is very ____82____ (relax) to drink hot tea and chat with best friends.” This shows how tea still connects people in China today.
第五部分 书面表达
83. 在每个人的生活中,总会有一个值得敬佩的人,成为我们心中的榜样。育才中学五四青年节 将要组织一次英语演讲比赛,请以“A Hero in My Heart”为主题,并根据要求,用英语写一篇80词左右的演讲稿。
写作要求:
1. 包含思维导图所有内容,可适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺;
2. 文中不能出现考生真实的人名及校名。
Who: father, mother, fire fighter, teacher, policeman, street cleaner
Why:
1. patience and kindness inspire me
2. bring hopes to people
3. give people a big warmth
How:
1. take...as my role model
2. help those in need
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