Unit 1 Friendship 写作篇（话题：My best friend）（“导”与“练”）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册导练测同步（译林版2024）

Unit 1 Friendship 写作篇（话题：My best friend） 【实践演练】1 友谊是我们生活的重要部分。你校正在组织以 “My best friend” 为题的征文活动。请根据以下要点介绍你的好朋友 Kate。请根据以下要点用英文介绍…… 基本情况 八年级，高且苗条，总是面带微笑 品质及事迹 乐于助人(举一例说明) 幽默(举一例说明) 爱好及收获 喜欢户外活动，一年两次和家人外出旅游 喜欢DIY，为母亲做过生日卡片 未来计划和梦想 梦想做一名老师，帮助更多的学生实现梦想。 要求：1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥； 3. 词数：80词左右(征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 My best friend Friendship plays an important part in our lives. I have a best friend called Kate. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【来源】江苏省宿迁市宿城区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题 以下是套用模板的一篇书面表达： 假如你是朱迪(Judy)，请你以“My Best Friend”为题，写一篇英语短文，发表在学校的英语校报上。 提示：1. Who is your best friend? 2. What is he/she like? 3. Why did he/she become your best friend? 4. … 要求：1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 词数：100词左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【实践演练】2 朋友是生命中的阳光，人生得一知己足矣。幸运的是，你有这样的一位朋友。请你根据以下内容提示写一篇演讲稿，从好朋友的外貌、个性、爱好、生活习惯和学习等方面介绍你最好的朋友。 内容提示：1. What is your best friend like? 2. What are the differences and similarities between you? 3. How do you like him/ her? Why? 4. Something more about friendship. 注意：1. 文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校； 2. 词数：100 左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My best friend Hello, everyone! Today I want to tell you something about my best friend. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【来源】湖北省武汉市东西湖区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中英语试题 【实践演练】3 “有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？”假如你是夏明，你的美国朋友 Tom将要来你的学校访学，请你在“友谊之桥”主题班会上向同学们介绍你的好友 Tom。 参考要点：1. How did you become friends? 2. What is Tom like? (appearance, personality, your similarities and differences) 3. What's your secret to keeping this friendship? 要求： 1. 词数：120左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 2. 不出现本人的真实姓名和学校信息； 3. 表达准确，逻辑清晰，卷面整洁。 My Best Friend Hello, everyone. I’m Xia Ming. I have a good friend. He is Tom and he is from the US. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【来源】重庆市第八中学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中英语试题 【实践演练】4 假如你叫李华，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“Friendship”为主题的英语征文活动，请你根据以下内容提示，用英文写一篇征文稿。 内容提示：1. Who’s your best friend and when did you become friends? 2. How do you spend time together? 3. Why are you good friends? 4. Something more about friendship. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数100词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Friendship Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua. I have a good friend. _____________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【来源】湖北省武汉市东湖高新区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中英语试题 以下是套用模板的一篇书面表达： 请以 “The Value of True Friendship” 为题，写一篇 100词左右的英语短文。结合生活实际，谈谈你 对“真正的友谊”的理解，并说明理由。 短文需包含以下要点(可适当发挥)： 1. 阐述你对真正友谊的看法； 2. 每个观点分别举例说明； 3. 总结真正友谊的重要性及我们应如何对待朋友。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【实践演练】5 你校即将举行“My good friend and I”交流会，请根据以下写作内容分享你的好朋友李华与你之间的友情。 写作内容：1. 成为朋友的原因(从性格和爱好等方面)； 2. 保持友情的方式(至少两个方式)； 3. 你对友情的愿望。 写作要求：1. 内容必须包括所给要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不能出现透露个人信息的语句，否则不予评分。 4. 词数不少于80词。短文已给出开头，不计入总词数。 My good friend and I My good friend is Li Hua. We have been friends for years. _______________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【来源】广西壮族自治区南宁市青秀区二中大学区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 Friendship 写作篇（话题：My best friend） 【话题概述】 在我们的日常生活中，每个人几乎都会拥有一位或数位最要好的朋友。这位或这些朋友，不仅仅只是在日常生活中陪伴我们嬉笑玩耍的伙伴，更是我们在不断成长历程中的最为忠实的鼓动者和见证者。 本单元主要的写作任务是介绍我们最要好的朋友，教材中所给的写作示例有三篇短文，它们共同的话题是：“My best friend”。三篇短文无一例外都是典型的三段论：引言(Introduction)：说说你最好的朋友是谁，以及你们相遇的时间和地点、主体(Main body)：描述你最好的朋友的外貌、性格和他/她最优秀的品质、结论(Conclusion)：表达你对最好的朋友的感受。很显然，表达的重点在于“主体”部分，所以学会运用相关词汇、短语和句型来描述朋友的外貌、性格和他/她最优秀的品质，显得尤为重要。 在本单元“friendship”的大背景下，书面表达的题材绝对不止是“介绍最好的朋友”这样的唯一话题，我们可以由此延伸到：对“friendship”的理解，如何建立“friendship”，维护、巩固“friendship”，加深、发展“friendship”等等。 【常用素材】 以下选自本单元的素材(用来描述好朋友的外貌、性格和他/她最优秀的品质) ponytail 马尾辫 height身高，高度 honest诚实的，正直的 cheerful快乐的，高兴的 humorous幽默的 caring关心他人的，体贴人的 trustworthy值得信赖的 patient有耐心的 funny搞笑的 energetic精力充沛的 active积极的，活跃的 brave勇敢的 thoughtful体贴的，深思的 ★★★★★★ wear one’s hair in a ponytail 把头发扎成马尾辫 wear small round glasses 戴着小圆眼镜 a good listener 一个好的倾听者 a slim girl with big bright eyes 一个有着又大又明亮眼睛的苗条女孩 bright smiling eyes 明亮微笑的眼睛 kind and caring 友好关心的 kind and helpful 友好且乐于助人的 sense of humour 幽默感 ★★★★★★ be always kind to give sb. help 总是善良的给予某人帮助 be brave and talk to others 勇敢与其他人谈论 be good at telling jokes to make sb.laugh 擅长讲笑话逗某人笑 be happy to do sth.快乐做某事 be nice to others 对他人友好 be patient enough to listen to sb. 足够耐心倾听某人 be ready to help anyone any time乐意随时帮助别人 care about 关心 encourage sb.to keep trying 鼓励某人坚持尝试 give up one’s seat on the bus to someone in need 在公交车让座位给需要的人 keep secrets/keep ... a secret for sb. 保密 look on the bright side of things 看到事情光明的一面 make sb.look a little bit funny 使某人看起来有一点滑稽 never feel bored with him around 永远不会觉得无聊 stay active from doing sports 通过做运动保持活力 stand by sb’s side 站在某人的身边，支持某人 tell the truth/tell you the truth/to be honest 讲实话，老实说 以下选自各地试题书面表达参考答案中的素材(用来描述好朋友的外貌、性格和他/她最优秀的品质) tall高的 thin瘦的 slim苗条的 black eyes黑眼睛 black hair黑头发 short straight hair短直发 two big blue eyes两只大大的蓝眼睛 wears a smile on her face面带笑容 outgoing外向的 hard-working勤奋的 shy害羞的 serious严肃的，认真的 adventurous爱冒险的 cautious谨慎的 planned有计划的 quiet安静的 polite有礼貌的 ★★★★★★ help sb. with my homework帮助某人做作业 give sb. a helping hand向某人伸出援手 like helping people in need喜欢帮助有需要的人 take care of/look after sb.照顾某人 encourages sb. to be braver鼓励某人更勇敢 encourage each other互相鼓励 trust each other互相信任 support each other互相支持 keep in touch保持联系 share happiness and sadness分享快乐和悲伤 gives sb. a lot of help and advice给予某人很多帮助和建议 makes great progress with one’s help在某人的帮助下取得进步 ★★★★★★ He is a tall boy.他是一个高个儿男孩。 She is tall and slim.她又高又苗条。 She is a tall and thin girl with two big blue eyes.她是一个又高又瘦的女孩，有一双大大的蓝眼睛。 My best friend is Fu Xing, a tall and thin boy with black eyes and short straight hair. 我最好的朋友是傅兴，一个又高又瘦、黑眼睛、短直发的男孩。 He is really more hard-working than me.他真的比我更勤奋。 I’m more active while he is a little serious.我更活跃，而他有点严肃。 He is more outgoing but I am quiet/He is more outgoing while I am shyer.他更外向，而我很安静。 She always helps me to bring out the best in me.她总是帮助我展现出最好的自己。 She spent her weekend helping me look for my lost book and even asked her neighbors if they had seen it. 她花了整个周末帮我寻找丢失的书，甚至还询问邻居是否见过那本书。 He is kind and it’s easy to get on well with him.他很善良，很容易相处。 All my classmates think she is pretty and kind.我所有的同学都认为她漂亮又善良。 The reasons why we are close friends are that we trust each other and always support each other. 我们成为亲密朋友的原因是我们彼此信任，并且总是互相支持。 Mike is always there for me, offering advice and making me laugh.迈克总是在我身边，给我建议，让我开心。 【写作通式】 通式一(以记叙为主) 开头：I have many friends, but __________ (朋友的姓名) is the most special one to me. She/He is __________ (外貌、性格或兴趣爱好等的描述). We have known each other/We have been good friends for __________ (多长时间). 或：I have a true friend named __________ (朋友的姓名). She/He is __________(外貌、性格等的描述). She/He is __________(兴趣爱好等的描述) and often __________(对我所做的与他/她兴趣有关的事情). 中间：One of the most unforgettable experiences happened __________(过去某个时间). __________(详细描述该事件，包括发生了什么、你的朋友如何帮助了你，或你们一起做了什么). During that time, my friend __________(所采取的行动). Thanks to her/his __________(帮助、支持、耐心、鼓励等等), __________ (结局). (可以添加以下内容：What he/she did moved me deeply或His/Her kindness and patience moved me deeply.) 结尾：I’m so lucky to have such a wonderful friend. I believe our friendship will last forever. 或：I’m so lucky to have such a kind and caring friend. True friendship is like sunshine, making life warm. I hope we’ll last our friendship forever. 通式二(以议论为主) 开头：Friendship is very important in our lives. Different people have different ideas about what a true friendship is. In my opinion, __________(你的观点。比如：A true friendship means helping and supporting each other). 中间：There are several reasons why I think so. First of all, __________(理由1。比如：True friends can give us a hand when we are in trouble). For example, __________(举例1). Secondly, __________(理由2。比如：Real friends share happiness and sadness together). Just like __________ (举例2). 结尾：In a word, a true friendship is valuable. We should .... 【范文示例】 通式一范文示例 请你以 “My True Friend” 为题，写一篇英语短文，描述你真挚的朋友以及你们之间的故事。 要点提示：1. 朋友的基本信息：外貌、性格或兴趣爱好等。 2. 难忘的故事：具体事件体现朋友的品质(如耐心、关心、帮助等)。 3. 你的感受：表达对这份友谊的珍惜或对朋友的感谢。 要求：1. 涵盖所有要点，故事细节合理，语句通顺。 2. 词数：100左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1 My True Friend I have many friends, but Lucy is the most special one to me. She is a tall girl with short hairand big eyes. She always wears a bright smile and is very outgoing. We have been good friends for three years. One of the most unforgettable experiences happened last summer. I lost my favorite book, and I was very sad. Lucy noticed my unhappiness and spent her weekend helping me look for it. She even asked her neighbors if they had seen the book. During that time, my friend showed great patience and care. Thanks to her help, we finally found the book in a park. I’m so lucky to have such a wonderful friend. I believe our friendship will last forever. 【答案】2 My True Friend I have a true friend named Lily. She is a short girl with long curly hair and big eyes. She always wears a bright smile and is very outgoing. Lily loves drawing and often teaches me to paint in her free time. One of the most unforgettable experiences happened last month. I failed the monthly test and felt very sad. Lily noticed my sadness and helped me every day after school. She explained difficult problems patiently and made study plans for me. With her help, I improved a lot in the next monthly test. Her kindness and patience moved me deeply. I’m so lucky to have such a kind and caring friend. True friendship is like sunshine, making life warm. I hope we’ll last our friendship forever. 通式二范文示例 请以 “The Importance of True Friendship” 为题，写一篇英语短文，阐述你对真正友谊的重要性的理解。 要点提示：1. 引言：点明友谊在生活中的重要性。 2. 观点与理由：真正的友谊意味着互相帮助与支持(举例说明)；真正的友谊是分享喜悦与悲伤(举例说明)。 3. 结论：总结真正友谊的价值，呼吁珍惜友谊。 要求：1. 涵盖所有要点，可结合具体事例增强说服力； 2. 词数：100左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1 Friendship is very important in our lives. Different people have different ideas about what a true friendship is. In my opinion, a true friendship means helping and supporting each other. There are several reasons why I think so. First of all, true friends can give us a hand when we are in trouble. For example, when I failed my math exam, my friend Tom helped me with my study every day after school. Secondly, real friends share happiness and sadness together. Just like when I won a prize in a singing competition, my best friend Lily was even happier than me. In a word, a true friendship is valuable. We should try our best to keep/value/cherish our friendship. 【答案】2 Friendship is very important in our lives. Different people have different ideas about what a true friendship is. In my opinion, a true friendship means helping and supporting each other. There are several reasons why I think so. First of all, true friends can give us a hand when we are in trouble. For example, when I broke my leg last year, my friend Tom carried my schoolbag and helped me with homework every day. Secondly, real friends share happiness and sadness together. Just like when I won the science competition, my friend Lisa was even happier than me. In a word, a true friendship is valuable. We should cherish our friends and try to be as good to them as they are to us. 以下提供一篇关于“友谊的品质”的书面表达供考生参考(此篇以说明为主)。 请以 “Qualities of a Good Friendship”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对美好友谊应具备的品质的理解。 要点提示：1. 信任(Trust)：朋友间应相互信任，举例说明(如分享秘密、保守承诺等)。 2. 诚实(Honesty)：真诚是友谊的基础，举例说明(如直言不讳、互相指正等)。 3. 关心(Caring)：朋友需彼此关心，分享喜怒哀乐，举例说明(如陪伴、安慰等)。 4. 总结：呼吁大家践行这些品质，成为好的朋友。 要求：1. 涵盖所有要点，可适当补充细节使内容充实； 2. 词数：100左右(开头句已经给出，不计入总词数)。 Qualities of a Good Friendship Friendship is an important part of our lives. A good friendship has many special qualities. _______________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________ 【答案】 Qualities of a Good Friendship Friendship is an important part of our lives. A good friendship has many special qualities. First of all, trust is very important in a friendship. Friends should believe in each other. For instance, I can tell my secrets to my friend Amy, and I know she will never tell others. Secondly, honesty is also necessary. A true friend will always tell you the truth. My friend Jack once told me directly when my drawing was not good, and then he helped me improve it. Finally, good friends should care about each other. They will share happiness and sadness together. When my pet dog died, my friend Mary stayed with me the whole day and comforted me. In conclusion, if we want to have a good friendship, we should remember these qualities and be a good friend ourselves. 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 Friendship 写作篇（话题：My best friend） 【话题概述】 在我们的日常生活中，每个人几乎都会拥有一位或数位最要好的朋友。这位或这些朋友，不仅仅只是在日常生活中陪伴我们嬉笑玩耍的伙伴，更是我们在不断成长历程中的最为忠实的鼓动者和见证者。 本单元主要的写作任务是介绍我们最要好的朋友，教材中所给的写作示例有三篇短文，它们共同的话题是：“My best friend”。三篇短文无一例外都是典型的三段论：引言(Introduction)：说说你最好的朋友是谁，以及你们相遇的时间和地点、主体(Main body)：描述你最好的朋友的外貌、性格和他/她最优秀的品质、结论(Conclusion)：表达你对最好的朋友的感受。很显然，表达的重点在于“主体”部分，所以学会运用相关词汇、短语和句型来描述朋友的外貌、性格和他/她最优秀的品质，显得尤为重要。 在本单元“friendship”的大背景下，书面表达的题材绝对不止是“介绍最好的朋友”这样的唯一话题，我们可以由此延伸到：对“friendship”的理解，如何建立“friendship”，维护、巩固“friendship”，加深、发展“friendship”等等。 【常用素材】 以下选自本单元的素材(用来描述好朋友的外貌、性格和他/她最优秀的品质) ponytail  height honest cheerful humorous caring trustworthy patient funny energetic active brave thoughtful ★★★★★★ wear one’s hair in a ponytail  wear small round glasses a good listener a slim girl with big bright eyes  bright smiling eyes  kind and caring kind and helpful  sense of humour ★★★★★★ be always kind to give sb. help  be brave and talk to others  be good at telling jokes to make sb.laugh  be happy to do sth. be nice to others  be patient enough to listen to sb.  be ready to help anyone any time care about  encourage sb.to keep trying  give up one’s seat on the bus to someone in need  keep secrets/keep ... a secret for sb.  look on the bright side of things  make sb.look a little bit funny  never feel bored with him around  stay active from doing sports  stand by sb’s side  tell the truth/tell you the truth/to be honest  以下选自各地试题书面表达参考答案中的素材(用来描述好朋友的外貌、性格和他/她最优秀的品质) tall高的 thin瘦的 slim苗条的 black eyes黑眼睛 black hair黑头发 short straight hair短直发 two big blue eyes两只大大的蓝眼睛 wears a smile on her face面带笑容 outgoing外向的 hard-working勤奋的 shy害羞的 serious严肃的，认真的 adventurous爱冒险的 cautious谨慎的 planned有计划的 quiet安静的 polite有礼貌的 ★★★★★★ help sb. with my homework帮助某人做作业 give sb. a helping hand向某人伸出援手 like helping people in need喜欢帮助有需要的人 take care of/look after sb.照顾某人 encourages sb. to be braver鼓励某人更勇敢 encourage each other互相鼓励 trust each other互相信任 support each other互相支持 keep in touch保持联系 share happiness and sadness分享快乐和悲伤 gives sb. a lot of help and advice给予某人很多帮助和建议 makes great progress with one’s help在某人的帮助下取得进步 ★★★★★★ He is a tall boy.他是一个高个儿男孩。 She is tall and slim.她又高又苗条。 She is a tall and thin girl with two big blue eyes.她是一个又高又瘦的女孩，有一双大大的蓝眼睛。 My best friend is Fu Xing, a tall and thin boy with black eyes and short straight hair. 我最好的朋友是傅兴，一个又高又瘦、黑眼睛、短直发的男孩。 He is really more hard-working than me.他真的比我更勤奋。 I’m more active while he is a little serious.我更活跃，而他有点严肃。 He is more outgoing but I am quiet/He is more outgoing while I am shyer.他更外向，而我很安静。 She always helps me to bring out the best in me.她总是帮助我展现出最好的自己。 She spent her weekend helping me look for my lost book and even asked her neighbors if they had seen it. 她花了整个周末帮我寻找丢失的书，甚至还询问邻居是否见过那本书。 He is kind and it’s easy to get on well with him.他很善良，很容易相处。 All my classmates think she is pretty and kind.我所有的同学都认为她漂亮又善良。 The reasons why we are close friends are that we trust each other and always support each other. 我们成为亲密朋友的原因是我们彼此信任，并且总是互相支持。 Mike is always there for me, offering advice and making me laugh.迈克总是在我身边，给我建议，让我开心。 【写作通式】 通式一(以记叙为主) 开头：I have many friends, but __________ (朋友的姓名) is the most special one to me. She/He is __________ (外貌、性格或兴趣爱好等的描述). We have known each other/We have been good friends for __________ (多长时间). 或：I have a true friend named __________ (朋友的姓名). She/He is __________(外貌、性格等的描述). She/He is __________(兴趣爱好等的描述) and often __________(对我所做的与他/她兴趣有关的事情). 中间：One of the most unforgettable experiences happened __________(过去某个时间). __________(详细描述该事件，包括发生了什么、你的朋友如何帮助了你，或你们一起做了什么). During that time, my friend __________(所采取的行动). Thanks to her/his __________(帮助、支持、耐心、鼓励等等), __________ (结局). (可以添加以下内容：What he/she did moved me deeply或His/Her kindness and patience moved me deeply.) 结尾：I’m so lucky to have such a wonderful friend. I believe our friendship will last forever. 或：I’m so lucky to have such a kind and caring friend. True friendship is like sunshine, making life warm. I hope we’ll last our friendship forever. 通式二(以议论为主) 开头：Friendship is very important in our lives. Different people have different ideas about what a true friendship is. In my opinion, __________(你的观点。比如：A true friendship means helping and supporting each other). 中间：There are several reasons why I think so. First of all, __________(理由1。比如：True friends can give us a hand when we are in trouble). For example, __________(举例1). Secondly, __________(理由2。比如：Real friends share happiness and sadness together). Just like __________ (举例2). 结尾：In a word, a true friendship is valuable. We should .... 【范文示例】 通式一范文示例 请你以 “My True Friend” 为题，写一篇英语短文，描述你真挚的朋友以及你们之间的故事。 要点提示：1. 朋友的基本信息：外貌、性格或兴趣爱好等。 2. 难忘的故事：具体事件体现朋友的品质(如耐心、关心、帮助等)。 3. 你的感受：表达对这份友谊的珍惜或对朋友的感谢。 要求：1. 涵盖所有要点，故事细节合理，语句通顺。 2. 词数：100左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1 【答案】2 通式二范文示例 请以 “The Importance of True Friendship” 为题，写一篇英语短文，阐述你对真正友谊的重要性的理解。 要点提示：1. 引言：点明友谊在生活中的重要性。 2. 观点与理由：真正的友谊意味着互相帮助与支持(举例说明)；真正的友谊是分享喜悦与悲伤(举例说明)。 3. 结论：总结真正友谊的价值，呼吁珍惜友谊。 要求：1. 涵盖所有要点，可结合具体事例增强说服力； 2. 词数：100左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】2 以下提供一篇关于“友谊的品质”的书面表达供考生参考(此篇以说明为主)。 请以 “Qualities of a Good Friendship”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对美好友谊应具备的品质的理解。 要点提示：1. 信任(Trust)：朋友间应相互信任，举例说明(如分享秘密、保守承诺等)。 2. 诚实(Honesty)：真诚是友谊的基础，举例说明(如直言不讳、互相指正等)。 3. 关心(Caring)：朋友需彼此关心，分享喜怒哀乐，举例说明(如陪伴、安慰等)。 4. 总结：呼吁大家践行这些品质，成为好的朋友。 要求：1. 涵盖所有要点，可适当补充细节使内容充实； 2. 词数：100左右(开头句已经给出，不计入总词数)。 Qualities of a Good Friendship Friendship is an important part of our lives. A good friendship has many special qualities. _______________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________ 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 Friendship 写作篇（话题：My best friend） 【实践演练】1 友谊是我们生活的重要部分。你校正在组织以 “My best friend” 为题的征文活动。请根据以下要点介绍你的好朋友 Kate。请根据以下要点用英文介绍…… 基本情况 八年级，高且苗条，总是面带微笑 品质及事迹 乐于助人(举一例说明) 幽默(举一例说明) 爱好及收获 喜欢户外活动，一年两次和家人外出旅游 喜欢DIY，为母亲做过生日卡片 未来计划和梦想 梦想做一名老师，帮助更多的学生实现梦想。 要求：1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥； 3. 词数：80词左右(征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 My best friend Friendship plays an important part in our lives. I have a best friend called Kate. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My best friend Friendship plays an important part in our lives. I have a best friend called Kate. She is a Grade 8 student. She is tall and slim. She always wears a smile on her face. All my classmates think she is pretty and kind. Kate is helpful. She likes helping people in need. She always helps me with my homework. What’s more, she has a good sense of humor. When I am sad, she tells funny jokes to make me laugh. Kate has many hobbies. She loves outdoor activities, and she goes travelling with her parents twice a year. She saw many places of interest. She also likes doing DIY, and she once made a birthday card for her mum. The words on the card made her mum cry. Kate wants to be a teacher when she grows up, because she wants to help more students and make their dreams come true. 【来源】江苏省宿迁市宿城区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题 【详解】 【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 【写作步骤】 第一步，承接上文，点题，引出下文； 第二步，具体介绍好朋友的基本情况、品质及事迹、爱好及收获、未来计划和梦想； 第三步，书写结语，总结全文。 【亮点词汇】 ①helpful乐于助人的 ②like doing sth.喜欢做某事 ③grow up长大 【高分句型】 ①She loves outdoor activities, and she goes travelling with her parents twice a year. (运用了and连接的并列句) ②Kate wants to be a teacher when she grows up.because she wants to help more students and make their dreams come true.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句和because引导的原因状语从句) 以下是套用模板的一篇书面表达： 假如你是朱迪(Judy)，请你以“My Best Friend”为题，写一篇英语短文，发表在学校的英语校报上。 提示：1. Who is your best friend? 2. What is he/she like? 3. Why did he/she become your best friend? 4. … 要求：1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 词数：100词左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I have a true friend named Lily. She is tall with long curly hair and always wears a bright smile. She is outgoing and humorous and it makes her popular among classmates, What’s more, she is crazy about reading story-books and often shares interesting stories with me.​ One of the most unforgettable experiences happened last winter. I failed a math test and felt really upset. During that time, my friend Lily spent her weekends helping me with math problems. She explained each question patiently until I understood. Thanks to her help, I improved a lot in the next test. What she did moved me deeply.​ I’m so lucky to have such a kind and caring friend. True friendship is like sunshine, making life warm. I hope we’ll last our friendship forever. 【实践演练】2 朋友是生命中的阳光，人生得一知己足矣。幸运的是，你有这样的一位朋友。请你根据以下内容提示写一篇演讲稿，从好朋友的外貌、个性、爱好、生活习惯和学习等方面介绍你最好的朋友。 内容提示：1. What is your best friend like? 2. What are the differences and similarities between you? 3. How do you like him/ her? Why? 4. Something more about friendship. 注意：1. 文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校； 2. 词数：100 左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My best friend Hello, everyone! Today I want to tell you something about my best friend. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My best friend Hello, everyone! Today I want to tell you something about my best friend. My best friend is Fu Xing, a tall and thin boy with black eyes and short straight hair. He is more outgoing and I’m quieter. He likes sports, so he is stronger and healthier than me. We both like nature, so we often go to the parks, rivers, mountains and forests. The moments we spent together are really wonderful to us. Of course, when either of us meets trouble, we’ll have a heart-to- heart talk to encourage each other. I always feel lucky to have such a close friend. Our friendship means the world to me, and I hope it lasts forever. Thank you! 【来源】湖北省武汉市东西湖区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中英语试题 【详解】 【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 【写作步骤】 第一步，介绍自己朋友的外貌特征； 第二步，具体阐述自己和朋友的不同之处和相似之处； 第三步，表达对朋友的喜爱及原因。 【亮点词汇】 ①either of us我们中的一个 ②each other互相 ③feel lucky to do做某事感到很幸运 【高分句型】 ①My best friend is Fu Xing, a tall and thin boy with black eyes and short straight hair. (运用了with复合结构) ②He is more outgoing and I’m quieter.(运用了形容词比较级) ③Of course, when either of us meets trouble, we’ll have a heart-to- heart talk to encourage each other. (运用了时间状语从句) 【实践演练】3 “有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？”假如你是夏明，你的美国朋友 Tom将要来你的学校访学，请你在“友谊之桥”主题班会上向同学们介绍你的好友 Tom。 参考要点：1. How did you become friends? 2. What is Tom like? (appearance, personality, your similarities and differences) 3. What's your secret to keeping this friendship? 要求： 1. 词数：120左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 2. 不出现本人的真实姓名和学校信息； 3. 表达准确，逻辑清晰，卷面整洁。 My Best Friend Hello, everyone. I’m Xia Ming. I have a good friend. He is Tom and he is from the US. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Best Friend Hello, everyone. I’m Xia Ming. I have a good friend. He is Tom and he is from the US. He has a lot of healthy habits. For example, he exercises 4 times a week and he likes playing basketball best. Besides, he eats vegetables and fruit every day and he never eats junk food. So he has a healthy body. Next, his favorite TV program is talk show. He thinks he can learn many useful things from it. As friends, we have a lot of things in common. He is as hard-working as me. And we both like English very much. However, we are also different. He is thinner and taller than me. He is more outgoing but I am quiet. In my opinion, Tom is my best friend because he always gives me a helping hand when I am in trouble and he can bring out the best in me. I really hope that our friendship can last forever. 【来源】重庆市第八中学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中英语试题 【详解】 【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇说明文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作内容要点已给出，结合题干，注意不要遗漏内容提示中的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 【写作步骤】 第一步，引出主题。先指出自己有来自美国的好朋友来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。分别介绍：他锻炼和吃蔬菜的频率；他最喜欢的电视节目以及原因；你和他之间的相似之处和不同点；更多关于你朋友的信息。 第三步，总结。给出自己的观点，表达对彼此友谊的美好祝愿。 【亮点词汇】 ①healthy habits健康的习惯 ②have...in common在……方面有共同之处 ③hard-working努力的；努力工作 ④in trouble处于困境中 【高分句型】 ①He is thinner and taller than me.(含有than的形容词比较级的用法) ②Tom is my best friend because he always gives me a helping hand when I am in trouble and he can bring out the best in me.(运用了because引导的原因状语从句和when引导的时间状语从句) 【实践演练】4 假如你叫李华，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“Friendship”为主题的英语征文活动，请你根据以下内容提示，用英文写一篇征文稿。 内容提示：1. Who’s your best friend and when did you become friends? 2. How do you spend time together? 3. Why are you good friends? 4. Something more about friendship. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数100词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Friendship Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua. I have a good friend. _____________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Friendship Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua. I have a good friend. Her name is Zhang Mei, and we became friends in junior high school. We often study together, explore new places, and share our dreams and aspirations. Our friendship is built on honesty, respect, and loyalty. We support each other through challenges and celebrate each other’s successes. To me, friendship is about growing together, being there for each other, and learning from one another. Zhang Mei has taught me the importance of perseverance and optimism, and I hope I have brought positivity to her life as well. I am grateful for our friendship and look forward to many more years of being best friends. Thank you. 【来源】湖北省武汉市东湖高新区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中英语试题 【详解】 【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：提示问题已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，完善表述内容。 【写作步骤】 第一步，介绍自己的好朋友及相识时间； 第二步，描述与朋友相处的方式及成为好朋友的原因； 第三步，阐述友谊的重要性及个人感受。 【亮点词汇】 ①be grateful for对……感到感激 ②look forward to期待 【高分句型】 ①To me, friendship is about growing together, being there for each other, and learning from one another. (连续运用了三个非谓语动词) ②Zhang Mei has taught me the importance of perseverance and optimism, and I hope I have brought positivity to her life as well.(运用了宾语从句) 以下是套用模板的一篇书面表达： 请以 “The Value of True Friendship” 为题，写一篇 100词左右的英语短文。结合生活实际，谈谈你 对“真正的友谊”的理解，并说明理由。 短文需包含以下要点(可适当发挥)： 1. 阐述你对真正友谊的看法； 2. 每个观点分别举例说明； 3. 总结真正友谊的重要性及我们应如何对待朋友。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 ‌The Value of True Friendship‌ Friendship is very important in our lives. Different people have different ideas about what a true friendship is. In my opinion, a true friendship means being honest and always there for each other. There are several reasons why I think so. First of all, real friends tell us the truth even when it’s hard. For example, when I made a mistake in class, my friend reminded me to apologize instead of laughing. Secondly, true friends never leave us alone in difficult times. Just like when I was sick last winter, my best friend brought me homework and medicine every day. In a word, a true friendship is valuable. We should care about our friends, share both joys and worries with them, and be ready to help each other whenever needed. 【实践演练】5 你校即将举行“My good friend and I”交流会，请根据以下写作内容分享你的好朋友李华与你之间的友情。 写作内容：1. 成为朋友的原因(从性格和爱好等方面)； 2. 保持友情的方式(至少两个方式)； 3. 你对友情的愿望。 写作要求：1. 内容必须包括所给要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不能出现透露个人信息的语句，否则不予评分。 4. 词数不少于80词。短文已给出开头，不计入总词数。 My good friend and I My good friend is Li Hua. We have been friends for years. _______________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My good friend and I My good friend is Li Hua. We have been friends for years. He is polite and always smiles at everyone. He likes telling jokes, so I never feel lonely when we’re together. Doing sports is our favorite hobby. We often play basketball after school. That’s why I want to make friends with him. How can we keep the friendship? First, we often help each other. He often helps me with English and I often give him a hand when he needs. Second, we keep in touch. Now we get separated because we are in different schools, but we still stay in touch by calling or writing letters. We often share our happiness and sadness. I will treasure our friendship. I hope we can be good friends forever. 【来源】广西壮族自治区南宁市青秀区二中大学区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题 【详解】 【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章开头以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 【写作步骤】 第一步，承接短文开头，从性格和爱好等方面介绍成为朋友的原因； 第二步，介绍保持友情的方式； 第三步，表达对友情的愿望。 【亮点词汇】 ①give sb. a hand帮助某人 ②keep in touch保持联系 【高分句型】 ①He likes telling jokes, so I never feel lonely when we’re together.(when引导的时间状语从句) ②That’s why I want to make friends with him.(why引导的表语从句) 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$