2024-2025学年译林版（2024）七年级英语下学期期末模拟试题

译林版（2024）七年级下册期末模拟试题 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。 1.—Could I __________ your CD player, please? —Sorry. __________ is broken. A. borrow; Mine B. lend; My C. borrow; My D. lend; Mine 2.People in the village never________working hard in the face of difficult living conditions. Now their life is better and better. A. put on B. put up C. give up D. give away 3.I tried to make the baby ________ by singing, and that worked well at last. A. stop crying B. to stop crying C. stop to cry D. to stop to cry 4.—What are you going to do next weekend? —There ________a basketball match in our school next Sunday. I want to watch it. A. will be B. will have C. is going to have D. are going to be 5.—Iˈve tried hard at my schoolwork but still ________. —Donˈt worry. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried. A. failed B. entered C. reached D. happened 6.The show was so funny that it made everyone ________ again and again. A. laugh B. laughed C. laughing D. to laugh 7.—Our football team won the match last night. —Really?________ exciting news! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 8.Jack, come to my office! I have ________ to tell you. A. important something B. nothing important C. something important D. important anything 9.—Excuse me, would you please tell me where the park is? —Walk_______the hutong and you'll see it at the end of it. A. over B. past C. across D. through 10.—________ I play basketball after school, Mum? —Of course you can. But remember to get home for dinner at 6:00 p. m. A. Need B. Should C. Could D. Must 11.—How old is your son?—________. We had a special party for his ________ birthday last Sunday. A. Nine; ninth B. Nine; nine C. Ninth; nine D. Ninth; ninth 12.That is ________ bedroom. They like it very much. A. Lucy and Lily B. Lucy and Lilyˈs C. Lucyˈs and Lilyˈs D. Lucyˈs and Lily 13.My catˈs toys often get ________ when I am walking around the living room. A. on the way B. in the way C. all the way D. by the way 14.—Can you tell me when you can ________? —I can ________ home at eight. A. arrive at; reach B. arrive; reach C. reach; arrive D. get to; arrive 15.—The shelf (架子) is a little high. I canˈt ________ the top of it. —Donˈt worry. I will help you. A. get B. arrive C. reach D. go 二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。 "Stars are afraid of city lights, but a little song is always good for something." Grandma puts her arms around me and sings softly in her low and beautiful voice. Stars are for     (16)     wishes—everyday wishes—like getting more cream on your cupcake. But shooting stars(流星) are different. "Shooting stars are     (17)    ," Grandma says. So I keep a special wish ready—ready for a shooting star to catch my wish and dance across the sky. From the balcony of our tenth-floor flat, I search the sky,     (18)     to see a shooting star. "Tomorrow canˈt come if you donˈt dream tonight." She kisses my hair and puts me to bed. I forget my     (19)     when I wake up, but sure enough itˈs a new day. Grandma is singing in the kitchen. She gives me one biscuit for each hand. Then itˈs time for school. Before the     (20)     floor, the elevator(电梯) stops and goes dark. My heart beats(跳动) so hard that I feel the beating in my ears. Grandma rings the bell. "Power is off along the whole street," calls Mr Simon from above us. Grandma holds my hands,     (21)     we sing together in the dark elevator. Before long, Mr Simon helps us climb up to the fourth floor. Grandma takes my hand, and we walk down the stairs(台阶) to the first floor. The power is still off when I come home. After dinner and homework, we come to the     (22)     again and watch day turn to evening. Lights come on far away, but itˈs dark here. "Stars might not be so afraid tonight," I say. "Star light, star bright," I starts to sing, and Grandma joins in. Flash! A light shoot across the sky     (23)    . Grandma stops singing. She gives me a smile. "Donˈt     (24)     me now, or it wonˈt come true." "    (25)     do you know I made a wish?" "I could feel it." Like magic, I feel my wish holding to that shooting star, dancing across the sky to our songs. 16.A. little B. funny C. important D. unusual 17.A. heavy B. lucky C. bright D. fast 18.A. agreeing B. failing C. hoping D. forgetting 19.A. wishes B. songs C. dreams D. words 20.A. third B. fourth C. tenth D. eleventh 21.A. or B. and C. so D. but 22.A. garden B. balcony C. study D. bedroom 23.A. easily B. gently C. carelessly D. suddenly 24.A. ask B. stop C. tell D. miss 25.A. When B. Where C. Why D. How 三、阅读理解：本大题共11小题，共22分。 A Do you know that blind(失明的) people can read books? They canˈt see, but they do have a special way to read books and papers. Close your eyes and touch a book. Maybe you canˈt feel the letters and words, can you? You canˈt read one of your books if you canˈt see. But what if the book has small dots that are bumps in the paper? You can touch those. Braille(盲文) is the special alphabet that blind people use to read. Each letter is made of small dots that rise out of the paper in a special pattern(图案). Blind people read braille by using their fingers to feel each letter. Here is a picture of what the patterns in the braille alphabet look like. The braille alphabet was invented(发明) nearly 200 years ago by a blind man named Louis Braille. He wanted to be able to read and write just like everyone else. He couldnˈt see, so he invented an alphabet made of dots. Today, braille letters are found in books, on medicine boxes, and there are even braille computer keyboards. Most McDonaldˈs(麦当劳) even have braille menus for blind people. 26.Which picture shows the word "you" for blind people? A. B. C. D. 27.What can we learn about Braille from the passage? A. Itˈs difficult for children to learn Braille. B. Itˈs a special newspaper for blind people. C. The writing in a Braille book feels smooth. D. Louis Braille invented it in the 19th century. 28.Why does the writer mention(提及) "McDonaldˈs" in the last paragraph? A. To recommend Braille to other restaurants. B. To recommend McDonaldˈs to blind people. C. To show Braille letters are more and more popular. D. To show some restaurants arenˈt kind to blind people. B C Lewis Carroll was a well-known British writer, poet, scientist, photographer and a professor at the University of Oxford. He was born in 1832 and died in 1898, leaving the world a lot of great works. He was most famous for writing two children's fantasy books about a 7-year-old girl named Alice. They were Alice in Wonderland (1865) and Through the Looking-Glass (1872). People of all ages liked the books very much because they were written in an unusual way. Children could find something exciting and interesting in the stories. Besides, Alice's life was quite different from theirs. In the book, when Alice met problems, she never once thought of asking her parents for help. Instead, she tried to deal with the problems in her own way. Alice was brave (勇敢的) and curious. She always wanted to move ahead to find something new. He also wrote two famous poems called "The Hunting of the Snark" and "The Jabberwocky". What was more important about these poems was that he made up many new words to use in them. He was good at "word play" and used words in many different ways. Some of these ways were quite new, and this has influenced (影响) members of the literary elite (文学精英). Many people still study his works and his life today. 29.Lewis Carroll was from_______ A. America B. England C. Australia D. Canada 30.Which of the following books was written by Lewis Carroll? A. Alice in Wonderland. B. The Little Prince. C. The Three Little Pigs. D. The Ugly Duckling. 31.Why do people like Lewis Carroll's books? A. Because the stories are from real life. B. Because the books are easy to understand. C. Because the books are written in an unusual way. D. Because the books are very short. 32.What does the underlined word "curious" mean in Chinese? A. 诚实的 B. 好奇的 C. 勤奋的 D. 聪明的 C ① Many of you have heard a Cinderella (灰姑娘) story, but you may not know that there are over a hundred different ways to tell the Cinderella story. When writers tell the same story in a different way, it is called their "version" of the story. The story of Cinderella has many different versions. Letˈs read two of them and find out how they are different. ② The version that most people know is the oldest one written in 1697 by Charles Perrault from France. This is the version where the birds help make Cinderellaˈs dress and the mice turn into carriage men (马车夫) and help Cinderella go to the dance in a pumpkin carriage. In this version, many of the animals are Cinderellaˈs friends. They help her meet the Prince. Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happily together ever after. ③ In another version of this story written in the 1850s by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm from Germany, the birds help Cinderella in the whole story. Cinderellaˈs father gives her a little tree when he comes back from a party. She plants the little tree and her tears water it until it grows into a tall tree. ④ The birds now live in the tree and they give Cinderella a dress of gold and shoes of gold. Cinderella goes to the party to meet and dance with the Prince. Later, he finds Cinderella at home doing work for her stepmother (继母). Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happily ever after. ⑤ Now you can understand what the word "version" means and how more than one writer can tell a story in a different way. That is why there are many versions of the same story. 33.In Jacob and Wilhelm Grimmˈs story, Cinderellaˈs father ________. A. gives her some birds B. gives her a little tree C. makes a gold dress for her D. makes gold shoes for her 34.The Chinese meaning of the word "version" in this passage is probably "________". A. 人物 B. 语气 C. 方法 D. 版本 35.If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? (①="Para."(自然段)1  ②="Para." 2  ③="Para." 3 ④ ="Para." 4                      ⑤="Para." 5) A. ①;②③④;⑤ B. ①②;③;④⑤ C. ①②;③④;⑤ D. ①;②;③④⑤ 36.What do the two versions have in common (共同) according to the passage? A. The birds help Cinderella. B. The birds live in the tree. C. Cinderella dances with the Prince. D. Cinderella does work for her stepfather. 四、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共25分。 A．How much is it? B．Can you drive quickly? C．Don't forget your things. D．To the train station, please. E．How long does it take to get to the station? A: Hi! Where are you going? B:    (1)        A: Do I need to put your bags in the trunk? B: No, thanks. I want to keep them with me.    (2)        A: About 30 minutes. B:    (3)        It's kind of late. A: Well, we can take the expressway. Are you taking a train at the station? B: Yes. I will go to Beijing to meet some friends. (15 minutes later) A: OK. Here is the station. B: Thank you.    (4)        A: 45 yuan. B: Here you are. A: Thanks.    (5)        B: OK. Bye! Have a good day! 37.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E 38.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E 39.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E 40.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E 41.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E 五、单词拼写-单句：本大题共10小题，共10分。 42.The living           ​(环境；条件) in this village have improved a lot over the past few years. 43.A healthy           ​(关系) with your pet means taking care of their needs and feelings. 44.Sometimes the smooth           ​(表面) of Taihu Lake really looks like a mirror. 45.Trees can also stop the sand from moving           (向，朝) the rich land. 46.We had a lot of support from our friends and            (邻居). 47.I have a high f          . I want to go to the hospital. 48.The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar c          . 49.When one says he is feeling blue, that m           he is feeling sad. 50.I think it is about 76 kilos in w          . 51.Can you offer me some advice on how to s           the puzzle (谜)? 六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。 52.One day, a baby snail found that he had to carry a big and heavy shell at any time. He was confused, so he went up to his mother and asked, “Why was I born with a shell that grew so hard and heavy?” His mother said, “Because we donˈt have bones to hold us up. We can only move slowly, so we need a shell to protect us.” The baby snail asked again, “The caterpillar（毛毛虫）has no bones either, and she canˈt move quickly. Why can she live without a shell?” The mother snail answered, “Thatˈs because a caterpillar will become a butterfly. She can fly high into the sky. The sky can protect her.” The baby snail had one more question. “But the earthworm（蚯蚓）moves like us. He has no bones and he wonˈt turn into a butterfly. Why doesnˈt he carry a hard and heavy shell?” His mother said, “He can dig a hole and hide in the ground, and then the earth can protect him.” The baby snail then cried, “We are so poor! We have no protection from the sky or from the ground!” His mother smiled at him, “Thatˈs why we have a shell. My dear, imagine that if we donˈt have the shells, what will happen to us? Hot sun will dry out our bodies and weˈll have nowhere to sleep. Whatˈs worse, weˈll die in the heavy rain. How terrible it is! We donˈt depend on the sky or the ground for protection. We should depend on ourselves.” 根据上面短文内容回答下列问题。（每题答案不超过6个词） (1) What will the caterpillar in the story become when she grows up? _______________________________________________________________________________ (2) Where can an earthworm hide? _______________________________________________________________________________ (3) Did the baby snail ask his father for help? _______________________________________________________________________________ (4) How many questions did the baby snail ask? _______________________________________________________________________________ (5) Who should the snails depend on according to the story? _______________________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。 53.为了让更多的人了解在我们生活中动物的重要性及关于一些动物的趣事，阳光中学准备出一期专栏，希望同学们踊跃投稿，以下是征稿内容： ● What fun facts about animals do you know? (List at least 4-5 fun facts) ● What animal would you like to have as a pet? Why? ● What things should you think about before getting a pet? ● How should you look after your pet? 要求：(1) 征文须包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥，补充细节；           (2) 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Animals are our humans best friends and they make our lives whole. ____________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1.【答案】A 2.【答案】C 3.【答案】A 4.【答案】A 5.【答案】A 6.【答案】A 7.【答案】A 8.【答案】C 9.【答案】D 10.【答案】C 11.【答案】A 12.【答案】B 13.【答案】B 14.【答案】B 15.【答案】C 16~25.【答案】A、B、C、A、A、B、B、D、C、D 26~28.【答案】A、D、C 29~32.【答案】B、A、C、B 33~36.【答案】B、D、A、A 37~41.【答案】D、E、B、A、C 42.【答案】conditions 43.【答案】relationship 44.【答案】surface 45.【答案】towards/toward 46.【答案】neighbours /neighbors 47.【答案】fever 48.【答案】calendar 49.【答案】means 50.【答案】weight 51.【答案】solve 52.【答案】【小题1】 A butterfly. 【小题2】 In the ground. 【小题3】 No, he didnˈt. 【小题4】 Three. 【小题5】 They should depend on themselves. 53.【答案】Animals are our humans best friends and they make our lives whole. There are some interesting things about animals. Snakes live on the ground, in trees or in water and they eat little or nothing for months in cold winter. Ants smell things well and they can lift things 50 times their own weight. Butterflies have four wings and they taste things with their feet. Goldfish sleep with their eyes open because they have no eyelids. Iˈd like to have a cat as my pet. I hope she has a pair of blue eyes and soft fur. She is quiet and doesnˈt make any noise. When I feel down, she will sleep on my knees and help me relax. When I need a friend or feel lonely, she is always by my side. I think before getting a pet we need to think about whether we have enough patience and love. Also, it is necessary to learn about the characteristics of pets and know how to take care of them. Although cats donˈt need to walk them, they need to have a bath every day. I will give her cat food and play with her. I think we will have so much fun together and she must be the best pet in the world. 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$