精品解析：山东省泰安市岱岳区2023-2024学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

岱岳区2023-2024学年下学期期末考试 七年级英语试题 2024.06 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至12页，共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷(90分) 第一部分 听力(共25小题; 1-20小题每题1分, 21-25小题每题2分, 满分30分) (一)听句子，选择适当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。 1. A. Fine, thank you. B. OK, it’s finc. C. Sorry,I can’t. 2. A. OK, thank you. B. I believe you will. C. Yes, please. 3. A. What a good day! B. What a nice girl! C. What a bad journey! 4. A. I have a stomachache. B. You are welcome. C. Right,I’m not well now. 5. A. For 10 years. B. In the bank. C. By bus. (二)听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有 20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。 6. Where does the boy want to have the party? A. In the classroom. B. In the park. C. In the restaurant. 7. What will Leo do if he has problems in his life? A. Eat delicious food. B. Talk with his father. C. Listen to music. 8. Which club is Nick going to join? A. The science club. B. The English club. C. The chess club. 9. What does want to be? A. A violinist. B. A doctor. C. A pianist. 10. Why does Linda have a headache? A. She didn’t wear a hat on a wind y day. B. She didn’t have a good sleep last night. C. She had online lessons for a long time. (三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将10秒钟时间阅读对应的3个小题。 听第一段对话，回答第11至 13 小题。 11. Where did Mandy plan to go? A. To the park. B. To the supermarket. C. To the library. 12. What does Mandy do? A. She is a nurse. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a guide. 13. Why did the driver take the man to the hospital? A. Because he hurt his back. B. Because he had a fever. C. Because he had a heart problem. 听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Where will the volunteer go? A. To the People’s Square. B. To the Children’s Home. C. To the Language Club. 15. How long will the program last(持续)? A. For about one year. B. For about half a year. C. For about four months. 16. What will Jane do next? A. Take care of the old people. B. Teach history at school. C. Try out for the program. (四)听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。 17. What festival is next Sunday? A. Teachers’Day. B. Mother’s Day. C. Children’Day. 18. What will Ann make? A. Popcorn. B. Hula Tang. C. Rou Jia Mo. 19. How many kinds of things does Ann make Chinese sandwiches.? A.2. B.3. C.4. 20. Who taught the writer make dumplings? A. Her grandmother. B. Her grandfather. C. Her parents. (五)听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在相应位置。 A meaningful activity How many people (21)_________. What (22)_________ up a park When Last Saturday afternoon. Weather It was(23)_________ How they got there By bike. What they did Some cleaned the road and some watered the flowers. David cleaned the (24)_________. Feeling They were (25)________ but glad. 第二部分 综合选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据句子大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. Thank you very much, Joe. I couldn’t finish the work on time ________ your help. A. without B. from C. through D. for 2. The clever boy gave me a ________ answer to the question and that really made me ________. A. surprise; surprise B. surprising; surprised C. surprised; surprising D. surprised; surprised 3. —Can you help me clean the dining room? —________. I am helping Mom wash clothes now. A. Yes, sure B. Sorry, I can’t C. Yes, here you are D. No problem 4. —Lin Tao was so ________ that he came to class without his textbook. —Poor boy. A. excited B. hungry C. careless D. glad 5. If it ________ tomorrow, I ________ camping with my friends. A. won’t rain; go B. won’t rain; will go C. doesn’t rain; will go D. doesn’t rain; go 6. —Is there ________ you want us to do? —Yes, could you please clean the floor? A. else anything B. anything else C. everything else D. else something 7. —Would you like to go shopping with us? —Sorry, I have a ________ and I have to go to the dentist. A. fever B. stomachache C. cold D. toothache 8. There ________ a sports meeting in our school next month. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. is D. are 9. —Little Jenny looks unhappy today. —Don’t worry. A box of chocolates will __________ her __________. A. give, up B. wake, up C. cheer, up D. pick, up 10. —It’s rainy. I’m afraid we will have to ________ our camping trip until next week. —Never mind. A. care for B. clean up C. put off D. give away 第三部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入相应最佳选项。 A few weeks before her 14th birthday, Maria began planning her party. She wanted to ____11____ all her good friends to the party. A week ago, Maria sent out all the invitations. The day before her birthday, she and her parents were busy with ____12____ for the party. They decorated (装饰) the house and made a beautiful card for each ____13____. The big day ____14____ came and Maria was very excited. She got up early and helped her parents ____15____ the food for the party. Maria’s sister made a birthday cake for her. It was in the ____16____ of a heart and Maria really loved it. At about 10:30 a.m. Maria’s friends came to her house to ____17____ her birthday. They give her lots of colorful gifts. Then, everyone sang the birthday song and Maria made a wish. After that, Maria ____18____ the candles on the cake and shared the cake with them. Then they started to enjoy the delicious lunch. In the afternoon, all the people had great fun playing chess, cards and games. The party ended at about 5:00 p.m. ____19____ her friends left, Maria gave each of them a card. They were _____20_____ to get it. Maria also felt very happy because she had a wonderful birthday. 11. A. invite B. share C. need 12. A. discussion B. education C. preparation 13. A. doctor B. guest C. pianist 14. A. finally B. beautifully C. seriously 15. A. accept B. cook C. hang 16. A. space B. role C. shape 17. A. refuse B. delete C. celebrate 18. A. put up B. blew out C. hung out 19. A. Before B. If C. Because 20. A. sad B. glad C. available 第四部分 阅读理解(共两节；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分 30分) A Zhao Jian grew up next to a training school for Chinese opera. He got to know about Chinese culture and art easily and became interested in them when he was a child. When Zhao was a grade-one student at high school in Nanjing, he worked at a library in his free time. As Zhao worked in the library, his love of books grew. He did some reading almost every day. In the following seven years, before leaving university, he read about 2,000 books. Zhao wanted to introduce good books to people. At the same time, he wanted to call on more people to read. In 2015, he opened a bookstore in Nanjing. Later, he started to livestream (直播) and make short videos, talking about books he liked. Those videos are about two to five minutes long. He makes a new video every three days and livestreams for four hours, six times a week. A lot of people watch his videos and livestreaming programs and find less popular but good books. “My life won’t be colorful without books or reading. They are a big part of my life,” Zhao says: “And I hope more and more people will get into (养成) the habit of reading.” 21. What was Zhao Jian interested in when he was a child? A. Chinese culture and art. B. Books. C. Reading. D. A training school. 22. Where did Zhao work when he was in high school? A. At a book store. B. In a library. C. In a train school. D. In a livestreaming room. 23. How often does Zhao livestream? A. Every three days. B. Four hours a week. C. Every day. D. Six times a week. 24. What can we learn from Zhao? A. We should learn Chinese Operas. B. We should get a job in the school. C. We should learn to livestream. D. We should get into the habit of reading. B INVITATION Yangge is a kind of traditional Chinese dance. The performers dance to music with handkerchief (手帕) or fans (扇子) in their hands. To help young people learn more about the dance, we will have an activity this Sunday. 2:30 pm—3:40 pm Watch Yangge dance shows at the sports hall. 3:50 pm—4:30 pm Learn about the history of the traditional Yangge dance and listen to stories behind it. 4:50 pm—7:30 pm Go to a square and learn the dance from teachers. For more information about this activity, please call us at 291-963. Wear a pair of comfortable shoes and bring enough water. We are looking forward to your coming. A free fan for you! 25. The invitation is for ________? A. young people. B. old people. C. music lovers. D. foreign friends. 26. How long does the activity last? A. For 3 hours. B. For 4 hours. C. For 5 hours. D. For 6 hours. 27. What can we learn from the reading? A. Watch Yangge dance shows at the dining hall. B. Learn about the history of the traditional Yangge dance. C. Go to a square and learn the dance from friends. D. Wear a pair of comfortable shoes and bring enough fans. C You may know about “junk food” like French fries. But do you know about “junk sleep”? Recently, a British survey found that electronic products (电子产品) in teenagers’ bedroom are affecting (影响) their sleep. The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 30% of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours. Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. “This is very worrying,” said Dr. Chris, a British expert, “we call it ‘junk sleep’. It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad, too. If you don’t get a good rest, you don’t perform well in school the next day.” The survey found that 40% of the kids felt tired each day, with girls between 13 to 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a cellphone, an iPad or a TV in their bedrooms. And many of them have all the three. So it’s time for us to limit (限制) their use of the electronic products. 28. ________ of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day? A. 200 B. 300 C. 500 D. 1000 29. Why does this passage think “junk food” and “junk sleep” are similar to each other in some ways? A. Because they are both low in quality. B. Because they are both produced in factories. C. Because people enjoy both in their spare time. D. Because they are both good for people’s health. 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day. B. Only a few teenagers have a cellphone in their bedrooms. C. Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products. D. Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products. 31. What is this passage mainly about? A. Junk food. B. Junk sleep. C. Electronic products. D. The importance of sleep. D Who do you admire (羡慕, 钦佩)? Different people have different ideas. If you are a sports fan, perhaps the person you admire most is a running player, and Su Bingtian is probably the one in your mind. If you study music or play an instrument, perhaps the person you admire most is gifted musician like Mozart, who began to write beautiful music at a very young age. Or maybe you admire great scientists, for example, Yuan Longping. We have many reasons to admire famous people and we often give much of our respect (尊重) to them. However, we shouldn’t neglect those who are common, such as nurses, train drivers, firemen, cleaners and so on. They may be working in the corner of the world without being noticed, but all these people spend their working days serving the public. They show great dedication (奉献). However, what they do is often unnoticed (不被注意) by us. Have you ever thought over what our life will be like if they stop working? So next time when you admire famous people, don’t forget those who are common around you. 32. What does Su Bingtian do? A. pop singer B. An actress C. A running player D. A basketball player 33. If you want to study farming, perhaps the scientist you admire most is ________. A. Su Bingtian B. Mozart C. Yuan Longping. D. Lu Xun 34. What does the underlined word “neglect” mean in Chinese? A. 羡慕 B. 担心 C. 惊讶 D. 忽视 35. What’s the main idea of this idea? A. Most of us in our daily life admire famous people. B. We should respect (尊重) common people as famous people. C. Common people should try their best to respect famous people. D. Common people around you should be unnoticed in our daily life. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 We live in the information age now. It is changing many ways of our everyday life. In fact we do a lot of things by using the Internet. ____36____ Firstly, ____37____ Because there are all kinds of information provided and they can help us work and study. You can find whatever helps and interests you. Secondly, we can make new friends on the Internet, or keep in touch (保持联系) with our old friends. ____38____ We can also share the happiness and sadness with each other, or the same interests with each other. Thirdly, we can enjoy ourselves on the Internet in many ways, such as listening to music and watching movies. At last, ____39____ Some people like buying clothes, books, tickets and so on. The goods are always much cheaper than those in the shops. But we can’t try them on. So people are afraid that they aren’t suitable for them. ____40____ But we must make the best use of it in the right way. A. We can chat (聊天) through the Internet. B. we can use the Internet for work and study. C. we do some shopping through the Internet. D. In a word, we can do a lot of things on the Internet. E. But do you know how to make good use of the Internet? 第Ⅱ卷 (共60分) 第五部分 书面表达 (共三节) 第一节 词汇运用 (共两题，满分30分) (一)语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据句意或所给单词，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Students often have a lot of problems and worries. Laura Mills a teenager from London thinks the ____41____ (bad) thing is to do nothing. She agrees that “Problems and worries are ____42____ (['nɔ:ml]) in life.” She thinks you’ll feel worse if you don’t talk to someone about your problems. Laura remembers that she once ____43____ (lose) her wallet and worried for days and she was afraid to tell her parents about it. ____44____ the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made ____45____ (careful) mistakes himself. Now she believes you cannot feel better ____46____ ([ʌn'les]) you talk to someone. She says she will always share your problems in the future. Robert Hunt agrees with Laura. He thinks you should not run ____47____ from your problems, but you should try to solve ____48____ (they). He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to. If you can not talk to an expert like Robot, you can discuss your problems with your parents because they have a lot of experience. Sharing a problem is like ____49____ (cut) it in half. So you’re halfway to _____50_____ (solve) a problem just by talking to someone about it. (二)综合填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。（每词限用一次） when say tell come close happy with animal weather fact Can animals talk? They certainly can’t ____51____ hello or other words just like us, so most of us think they can’t talk. But in ____52____, animals can “talk”! They speak to us through body languages. Take a ____53____ look at your pet (if you have one). Do you find your cat is closing her eyes ____54____ as you touch her? And do you find that your dog will shake his tail (尾巴) ____55____ you give him something to eat? In fact, not only animals at home but also wild animals can talk ____56____ you. A bird will call out to other animals to let them know that people are ____57____. Crickets (蟋蟀) make short high sounds to tell you warm ____58____. A wolf’s cry to his friends means “I’m over there.” Animals will never ____59____ a lie. If you want to know the fact, look at you pets or the wild ____60____ around you carefully. If they love you, they’ll let you know in their own way. 第二节 阅读表达(共6小题; 1-3小题每题2分, 4-6 小题每题3分, 满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。 (请注意问题后的词数要求) [1]Mr. Mi makes clay figurines (泥人) on the street in Sichuan. His works are popular with many people of different ages. [2]In 2003, Mi lost his hands but he didn’t lose hope. He learned to cook and get dressed by himself. “Many of my friends gave me help but I thought I must make a living by myself,” he said. [3]One day, when saw an artisan (手艺人) making clay figurines on the street, Mi decided to learn from him. But the artisan refused to teach him because he didn’t have hands. Mi kept talking with him and finally the artisan agreed. [4]The learning process (过程) was very(4)①________. In the beginning, Mi could only make two flowers in an afternoon. And he was really tired after all of the practice. However, he was really hard-working. Now, Mi is pretty good at(4)②________ clay figurines. [5](5) It takes him only a few minutes to make one clay figurine. Every day, he can make about thirty clay figurines and each one is about twenty yuan. His clay figurines sell quickly out. [6]“(4)③________ I have no hands, I can make a living by myself. I believe that: We should keep on working. Never give up! If we work hard, we will have a happy life.” Mi says. 61. When did Mr. Mi lose his hands? (No more than 2 words) ________________________________ 62. Why did the artisan refuse to teach him? (No more than 5 words) ________________________________ 63. How much money can Mr. Mi make every day? (No more than 3 words) ________________________________ 64. Please fill in each blank with only one proper word. ①________ ②________ ③________ 65. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. ________________________________ 66. What can we learn from Mr. Mi? (不少于 3 条) ________________________________ 第三节 写作 (共 1题,满分15分) 67. 某国际文化交流中心将在暑假期间组织一些外国学生来泰安学习、交流，了解更多中国历史和中国传统文化，交更多的朋友。现在正在招募志愿者，基本条件是英语口语好；外向积极向上；乐于助人。假如你是第二中学的李平，请根据以下提示给该项目负责人王先生写一封申请信，想成为此次活动的一名志愿者。 提示：1. Why do you want to be a volunteer in the program? 2. What qualifies (使……具备资格) you to do the volunteer job? 3. When can you do the volunteer job? 参考词汇：Chinese traditional culture 中国传统文化 要求： 1. 要点齐全，可适发挥，大约80词，信的格式已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Dear Mr. Wang, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ping 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 岱岳区2023-2024学年下学期期末考试 七年级英语试题 2024.06 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至12页，共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷(90分) 第一部分 听力(共25小题; 1-20小题每题1分, 21-25小题每题2分, 满分30分) (一)听句子，选择适当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。 1. A. Fine, thank you. B. OK, it’s finc. C. Sorry,I can’t. 2. A. OK, thank you. B. I believe you will. C. Yes, please. 3. A. What a good day! B. What a nice girl! C. What a bad journey! 4. A. I have a stomachache. B. You are welcome. C. Right,I’m not well now. 5. A. For 10 years. B. In the bank. C. By bus. (二)听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有 20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。 6. Where does the boy want to have the party? A. In the classroom. B. In the park. C. In the restaurant. 7. What will Leo do if he has problems in his life? A. Eat delicious food. B. Talk with his father. C. Listen to music. 8. Which club is Nick going to join? A. The science club. B. The English club. C. The chess club. 9. What does want to be? A. A violinist. B. A doctor. C. A pianist. 10. Why does Linda have a headache? A. She didn’t wear a hat on a wind y day. B. She didn’t have a good sleep last night. C. She had online lessons for a long time. (三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将10秒钟时间阅读对应的3个小题。 听第一段对话，回答第11至 13 小题。 11. Where did Mandy plan to go? A. To the park. B. To the supermarket. C. To the library. 12. What does Mandy do? A. She is a nurse. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a guide. 13. Why did the driver take the man to the hospital? A. Because he hurt his back. B. Because he had a fever. C. Because he had a heart problem. 听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Where will the volunteer go? A. To the People’s Square. B. To the Children’s Home. C. To the Language Club. 15. How long will the program last(持续)? A. For about one year. B. For about half a year. C. For about four months. 16. What will Jane do next? A. Take care of the old people. B. Teach history at school. C. Try out for the program. (四)听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。 17. What festival is next Sunday? A. Teachers’Day. B. Mother’s Day. C. Children’Day. 18. What will Ann make? A Popcorn. B. Hula Tang. C. Rou Jia Mo. 19. How many kinds of things does Ann make Chinese sandwiches.? A.2. B.3. C.4. 20. Who taught the writer make dumplings? A. Her grandmother. B. Her grandfather. C. Her parents. (五)听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在相应位置。 A meaningful activity How many people (21)_________. What (22)_________ up a park. When Last Saturday afternoon. Weather It was(23)_________. How they got there By bike. What they did Some cleaned the road and some watered the flowers. David cleaned the (24)_________. Feeling They were (25)________ but glad. 第二部分 综合选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据句子大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. Thank you very much, Joe. I couldn’t finish the work on time ________ your help. A. without B. from C. through D. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：非常感谢，乔。没有你的帮助，我无法按时完成这项工作。 考查介词词义辨析。without没有；from来自；through通过；for为了。根据“I couldn’t finish the work on time...your help.”可知，是没有你的帮助我无法按时完成这项工作，用介词without表示否定。故选A。 2. The clever boy gave me a ________ answer to the question and that really made me ________. A. surprise; surprise B. surprising; surprised C. surprised; surprising D. surprised; surprised 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个聪明的男孩给了我一个令人惊讶的回答，这真的让我感到惊讶。 考查形容词辨析。surprise惊讶、吃惊，动词原形或名词；surprising令人惊讶的，形容词，用于修饰物或事情；surprised感到惊讶的，形容词，用于描述人的感受。根据“The clever boy gave me a...answer to the question and that really made me...”可知，第一空，指令人惊讶的回答，此处修饰名词“answer”，因此使用“surprising”；第二空，指事情让我感到惊讶，此处是描述我的感受，因此使用“surprised”。故选B。 3. —Can you help me clean the dining room? —________. I am helping Mom wash clothes now. A. Yes, sure B. Sorry, I can’t C. Yes, here you are D. No problem 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我打扫餐厅吗？——抱歉，我不能。我现在正在帮妈妈洗衣服。 考查情景交际。Yes, sure是的，当然可以；Sorry, I can’t抱歉，我不能；Yes, here you are是的，给你；No problem没问题。根据“I am helping Mom wash clothes now.”可知，没办法帮忙打扫餐厅，需要拒绝对方请求，用Sorry, I can’t最符合语境。故选B。 4. —Lin Tao was so ________ that he came to class without his textbook. —Poor boy. A. excited B. hungry C. careless D. glad 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——林涛太粗心了，以至于来上课没带课本。——可怜的孩子。 考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的；hungry饥饿的；careless粗心的；glad高兴的。根据“he came to class without his textbook”可知，林涛上课没带课本，因此他是粗心的。故选C。 5. If it ________ tomorrow, I ________ camping with my friends. A. won’t rain; go B. won’t rain; will go C. doesn’t rain; will go D. doesn’t rain; go 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我将和朋友们去露营。 考查条件状语从句的时态。根据“If it…tomorrow”可推知，条件状语从句需用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时。故选C。 6. —Is there ________ you want us to do? —Yes, could you please clean the floor? A. else anything B. anything else C. everything else D. else something 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——还有什么事要我们做吗？——是的，请你把地板擦一擦好吗？ 考查不定代词和定语后置。anything任何事情，用于否定句和疑问句；everything每件事情；something某件事情。根据“Is there…you want us to do?”可知该句为一般疑问句，应用anything；且形容词else修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词的后面。故选B。 7. —Would you like to go shopping with us? —Sorry, I have a ________ and I have to go to the dentist. A. fever B. stomachache C. cold D. toothache 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我们一起去购物吗？——对不起，我牙痛，我得去看牙医。 考查名词辨析。fever发烧；stomachache胃痛；cold感冒；toothache牙痛。根据“I have to go to the dentist.”可知，牙痛需要看牙医。故选D。 8. There ________ a sports meeting in our school next month. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. is D. are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下个月我们学校将会有一场运动会。 考查There be句型。根据“There ... a sports meeting in our school next month.”可知，该句子是there be句型，表示“有”，句中next month表明句子时态为一般将来时，且主语a sports meeting是单数，要用there is going to be。故选B。 9. —Little Jenny looks unhappy today. —Don’t worry. A box of chocolates will __________ her __________. A. give, up B. wake, up C. cheer, up D. pick, up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——小珍妮今天看起来不高兴。——别担心。一盒巧克力会使她高兴起来。 考查动词短语。give up放弃；wake up叫醒；cheer up使高兴；pick up捡起。根据“Little Jenny looks unhappy today.”可知，想用巧克力使Jenny高兴起来，故选C。 10. —It’s rainy. I’m afraid we will have to ________ our camping trip until next week. —Never mind. A. care for B. clean up C. put off D. give away 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——天在下雨。恐怕我们只好把露营旅行推迟到下周了。——不要紧。 考查动词短语。care for照顾；clean up清理；put off推迟；give away赠送。根据“until next week.”可知此处是指将露营推迟。故选C。 第三部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入相应最佳选项。 A few weeks before her 14th birthday, Maria began planning her party. She wanted to ____11____ all her good friends to the party. A week ago, Maria sent out all the invitations. The day before her birthday, she and her parents were busy with ____12____ for the party. They decorated (装饰) the house and made a beautiful card for each ____13____. The big day ____14____ came and Maria was very excited. She got up early and helped her parents ____15____ the food for the party. Maria’s sister made a birthday cake for her. It was in the ____16____ of a heart and Maria really loved it. At about 10:30 a.m., Maria’s friends came to her house to ____17____ her birthday. They give her lots of colorful gifts. Then, everyone sang the birthday song and Maria made a wish. After that, Maria ____18____ the candles on the cake and shared the cake with them. Then they started to enjoy the delicious lunch. In the afternoon, all the people had great fun playing chess, cards and games. The party ended at about 5:00 p.m. ____19____ her friends left, Maria gave each of them a card. They were _____20_____ to get it. Maria also felt very happy because she had a wonderful birthday. 11. A. invite B. share C. need 12. A. discussion B. education C. preparation 13 A. doctor B. guest C. pianist 14. A. finally B. beautifully C. seriously 15. A. accept B. cook C. hang 16. A. space B. role C. shape 17. A. refuse B. delete C. celebrate 18. A. put up B. blew out C. hung out 19. A. Before B. If C. Because 20. A. sad B. glad C. available 【答案】11 A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Maria为14岁生日派对做准备、庆祝以及送别朋友的完整过程。 【11题详解】 句意： 她想要邀请所有好朋友参加派对。 invite邀请；share分享；need需要。根据 “...all her good friends to the party” 可知，应是“邀请”朋友参加派对。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意： 在她生日的前一天，她和她的父母正忙着为聚会做准备 discussion讨论；education教育；preparation准备。根据 “They decorated ( 装饰) the house and made a beautiful card for each” 可知，他们在派对做“准备”。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意： 他们装饰了房子，并为每位客人制作了漂亮的卡片。 doctor医生；guest客人；pianist钢琴家。根据 “made a beautiful card for each...” 及常识可知，卡片是给参加派对的“客人”。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意： 重要的日子终于到来，Maria非常兴奋。 finally终于；beautifully美丽地；seriously严肃地。根据 “The big day...came” 可知，此处强调“这一天终于”到来。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意： 她起得很早，帮父母为派对烹饪食物。 accept接受；cook烹饪；hang悬挂。根据 “... the food” 可知，是“烹饪”食物。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：它是心形的，Maria非常喜欢。 space空间；role角色；shape形状。根据 “in the...of a heart” 和It指蛋糕可知，此处指蛋糕是心“形”的。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意： 上午10点半左右，Maria的朋友们来她家庆祝她的生日。 refuse拒绝；delete删除；celebrate庆祝。根据 “came to her house to....her birthday” 可知，朋友来为她“庆祝”生日。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意： 之后，Maria吹灭了蛋糕上的蜡烛，和他们一起分享蛋糕。 put up张贴；blew out吹灭；hung out闲逛。根据 “...the candles on the cake”及常识可知，生日仪式需“吹灭”蜡烛。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意： 朋友离开前，Maria给每人送了一张卡片。 Before在……之前；If如果；Because因为。根据 “...her friend left, Maria gave each of them a card” 可知，送卡片的动作应发生在离开“之前”。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意： 朋友们收到卡片很高兴。 sad悲伤的；glad高兴的；available可用的。根据 “They were t...get it”和“Maria also felt very happy” 可知，朋友们收到卡片应感到“高兴”。故选B。 第四部分 阅读理解(共两节；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分 30分) A Zhao Jian grew up next to a training school for Chinese opera. He got to know about Chinese culture and art easily and became interested in them when he was a child. When Zhao was a grade-one student at high school in Nanjing, he worked at a library in his free time. As Zhao worked in the library, his love of books grew. He did some reading almost every day. In the following seven years, before leaving university, he read about 2,000 books. Zhao wanted to introduce good books to people. At the same time, he wanted to call on more people to read. In 2015, he opened a bookstore in Nanjing. Later, he started to livestream (直播) and make short videos, talking about books he liked. Those videos are about two to five minutes long. He makes a new video every three days and livestreams for four hours, six times a week. A lot of people watch his videos and livestreaming programs and find less popular but good books. “My life won’t be colorful without books or reading. They are a big part of my life,” Zhao says: “And I hope more and more people will get into (养成) the habit of reading.” 21. What was Zhao Jian interested in when he was a child? A. Chinese culture and art. B. Books. C. Reading. D. A training school. 22. Where did Zhao work when he was in high school? A. At a book store. B. In a library. C. In a train school. D. In a livestreaming room. 23. How often does Zhao livestream? A. Every three days. B. Four hours a week. C. Every day. D. Six times a week. 24. What can we learn from Zhao? A. We should learn Chinese Operas. B. We should get a job in the school. C. We should learn to livestream. D. We should get into the habit of reading. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了赵健从小对中国文化和艺术感兴趣，在成长过程中逐渐爱上阅读，并通过开书店、直播和制作短视频等方式向人们推荐好书，呼吁更多人养成阅读习惯的故事。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“He got to know about Chinese culture and art easily and became interested in them when he was a child.”可知，赵健小时候对中国文化和艺术感兴趣。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“When Zhao was a grade-one student at high school in Nanjing, he worked at a library in his free time.”可知，赵健在高中时在图书馆工作。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“He makes a new video every three days and livestreams for four hours, six times a week.”可知，赵健每周直播六次。故选D。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“And I hope more and more people will get into (养成) the habit of reading.”可知，赵健希望越来越多的人养成阅读的习惯，因此我们可以从赵健身上学到应该养成阅读的习惯。故选D。 B INVITATION Yangge is a kind of traditional Chinese dance. The performers dance to music with handkerchief (手帕) or fans (扇子) in their hands. To help young people learn more about the dance, we will have an activity this Sunday. 2:30 pm—3:40 pm Watch Yangge dance shows at the sports hall. 3:50 pm—4:30 pm Learn about the history of the traditional Yangge dance and listen to stories behind it. 4:50 pm—7:30 pm Go to a square and learn the dance from teachers. For more information about this activity, please call us at 291-963. Wear a pair of comfortable shoes and bring enough water. We are looking forward to your coming. A free fan for you! 25. The invitation is for ________? A. young people. B. old people. C. music lovers. D. foreign friends. 26. How long does the activity last? A. For 3 hours. B. For 4 hours. C. For 5 hours. D. For 6 hours. 27. What can we learn from the reading? A. Watch Yangge dance shows at the dining hall. B. Learn about the history of the traditional Yangge dance. C. Go to a square and learn the dance from friends. D. Wear a pair of comfortable shoes and bring enough fans. 【答案】25. A 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了周日举办的秧歌舞蹈活动安排，包括观看表演、学习历史和现场学习舞蹈等内容。共3小题，均为细节理解题。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To help young people learn more about the dance, we will have an activity this Sunday.”可知，活动面向年轻人。 故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“2:30 pm—3:40 pm”以及“4:50 pm—7:30 pm”可知，活动时长为5个小时。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Learn about the history of the traditional Yangge dance and listen to stories behind it.”可知，了解传统秧歌的历史。故选B。 C You may know about “junk food” like French fries. But do you know about “junk sleep”? Recently, a British survey found that electronic products (电子产品) in teenagers’ bedroom are affecting (影响) their sleep. The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 30% of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours. Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. “This is very worrying,” said Dr. Chris, a British expert, “we call it ‘junk sleep’. It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad, too. If you don’t get a good rest, you don’t perform well in school the next day.” The survey found that 40% of the kids felt tired each day, with girls between 13 to 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a cellphone, an iPad or a TV in their bedrooms. And many of them have all the three. So it’s time for us to limit (限制) their use of the electronic products. 28. ________ of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day? A. 200 B. 300 C. 500 D. 1000 29. Why does this passage think “junk food” and “junk sleep” are similar to each other in some ways? A. Because they are both low in quality. B. Because they are both produced in factories. C. Because people enjoy both in their spare time. D. Because they are both good for people’s health. 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day. B. Only a few teenagers have a cellphone in their bedrooms. C. Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products. D. Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products. 31. What is this passage mainly about? A. Junk food. B. Junk sleep. C. Electronic products. D. The importance of sleep. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了当今的青少年因为电子产品而影响了他们的睡眠，睡眠不够，就会影响他们第二天在学校的表现，这也就是垃圾睡眠。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 30% of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day. ”可知1000个儿童的调查中30%，也就是300个儿童睡眠4-7小时。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad, too.”可知“垃圾睡眠”意味着睡眠不足，而且睡眠质量也很差，和“垃圾食品”的共性在于质量都很低，故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Recently, a British survey found that electronic products (电子产品) in teenagers’ bedroom are affecting (影响) their sleep.”可知电子产品影响青少年的睡眠，也就是他们花费太多时间在电子产品上，故选C。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了“垃圾睡眠”以及它对儿童的影响，故选B。 D Who do you admire (羡慕, 钦佩)? Different people have different ideas. If you are a sports fan, perhaps the person you admire most is a running player, and Su Bingtian is probably the one in your mind. If you study music or play an instrument, perhaps the person you admire most is gifted musician like Mozart, who began to write beautiful music at a very young age. Or maybe you admire great scientists, for example, Yuan Longping. We have many reasons to admire famous people and we often give much of our respect (尊重) to them. However, we shouldn’t neglect those who are common, such as nurses, train drivers, firemen, cleaners and so on. They may be working in the corner of the world without being noticed, but all these people spend their working days serving the public. They show great dedication (奉献). However, what they do is often unnoticed (不被注意) by us. Have you ever thought over what our life will be like if they stop working? So next time when you admire famous people, don’t forget those who are common around you. 32. What does Su Bingtian do? A. pop singer B. An actress C. A running player D. A basketball player 33. If you want to study farming, perhaps the scientist you admire most is ________. A. Su Bingtian B. Mozart C. Yuan Longping. D. Lu Xun 34. What does the underlined word “neglect” mean in Chinese? A. 羡慕 B. 担心 C. 惊讶 D. 忽视 35. What’s the main idea of this idea? A. Most of us in our daily life admire famous people. B. We should respect (尊重) common people as famous people. C. Common people should try their best to respect famous people. D. Common people around you should be unnoticed in our daily life. 【答案】32. C 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，讨论了人们在日常生活中对名人的钦佩现象，并强调了我们不应该忽视那些默默奉献的普通人，呼吁人们尊重这些普通人的付出。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“If you are a sports fan, perhaps the person you admire most is a running player, and Su Bingtian is probably the one in your mind.”可知，苏炳添是一名跑步运动员。故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Or maybe you admire great scientists, for example, Yuan Longping.”可知，如果想要学习农业，可能会钦佩的科学家是袁隆平，因为袁隆平是著名的农业科学家。故选C。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“However, we shouldn’t neglect those who are common, such as nurses, train drivers, firemen, cleaners and so on.”以及上下文语境，可以推断“neglect”意为“忽视”。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“So next time when you admire famous people, don’t forget those who are common around you.”可知，文章的主旨是我们应该像尊重名人一样尊重普通人。故选B。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 We live in the information age now. It is changing many ways of our everyday life. In fact, we do a lot of things by using the Internet. ____36____ Firstly, ____37____ Because there are all kinds of information provided and they can help us work and study. You can find whatever helps and interests you. Secondly, we can make new friends on the Internet, or keep in touch (保持联系) with our old friends. ____38____ We can also share the happiness and sadness with each other, or the same interests with each other. Thirdly, we can enjoy ourselves on the Internet in many ways, such as listening to music and watching movies. At last, ____39____ Some people like buying clothes, books, tickets and so on. The goods are always much cheaper than those in the shops. But we can’t try them on. So people are afraid that they aren’t suitable for them. ____40____ But we must make the best use of it in the right way. A. We can chat (聊天) through the Internet. B. we can use the Internet for work and study. C. we do some shopping through the Internet. D. In a word, we can do a lot of things on the Internet. E. But do you know how to make good use of the Internet? 【答案】36. E 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了我们可以如何好好利用网络。 【36题详解】 根据下文“Firstly…Secondly, we can make new friends on the Internet, or keep in touch (保持联系) with our old friends.… Thirdly, we can enjoy ourselves on the Internet in many ways, such as listening to music and watching movies. At last…”可知，文章主要介绍了我们可以用网络来做些什么。选项E “但是你知道如何好好利用网络吗”符合语境。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据下文“Because there are all kinds of information provided and they can help us work and study.”可知，此处描述的是网络助力工作与学习。选项B“我们可以把网络用于工作和学习。”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Secondly, we can make new friends on the Internet, or keep in touch (保持联系) with our old friends.”可知，我们可以在网络上结识新朋友，与朋友聊天。选项A“我们可以通过网络进行聊天。”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据下文“Some people like buying clothes, books, tickets and so on.”可知，有些人喜欢买衣服、书籍、门票等等。选项C “我们可以过去网络购物。”符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据下文“But we must make the best use of it in the right way.”可知，上文讲述了网络在生活中的各种应用。选项D“总而言之，我们可以在网上做很多事情。”作为总结。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 (共60分) 第五部分 书面表达 (共三节) 第一节 词汇运用 (共两题，满分30分) (一)语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据句意或所给单词，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Students often have a lot of problems and worries. Laura Mills a teenager from London thinks the ____41____ (bad) thing is to do nothing. She agrees that “Problems and worries are ____42____ (['nɔ:ml]) in life.” She thinks you’ll feel worse if you don’t talk to someone about your problems. Laura remembers that she once ____43____ (lose) her wallet and worried for days and she was afraid to tell her parents about it. ____44____ the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made ____45____ (careful) mistakes himself. Now she believes you cannot feel better ____46____ ([ʌn'les]) you talk to someone. She says she will always share your problems in the future. Robert Hunt agrees with Laura. He thinks you should not run ____47____ from your problems, but you should try to solve ____48____ (they). He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to. If you can not talk to an expert like Robot, you can discuss your problems with your parents because they have a lot of experience. Sharing a problem is like ____49____ (cut) it in half. So you’re halfway to _____50_____ (solve) a problem just by talking to someone about it. 【答案】41. worst 42. normal 43. lost 44. In 45. careless 46. unless 47. away 48. them 49. cutting 50. solving 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Laura和Robert的观点，阐述了面对问题和烦恼时，与他人沟通的重要性。文章强调逃避无益，主动分享问题才能更好地解决它们。 【41题详解】 句意： 一位来自伦敦的青少年Laura Mills认为最糟糕的事情是什么都不做。根据“the…thing”可知，此处含比较之意，the后需用形容词最高级，且“bad”的最高级是“worst”，故填worst。 【42题详解】 句意： 她同意“生活中的问题和担忧是正常的。”根据音标提示“['nɔ:ml]”可知，对应的单词是normal“正常的”，形容词作表语。故填normal。 【43题详解】 句意： Laura记得有一次她丢了钱包，担心了好几天，她不敢告诉父母这件事。根据“once”和“worried”可知动作发生在过去，需用lose的过去式“lost”，故填lost。 【44题详解】 句意： 最终，她和父母谈了，他们很理解她。固定搭配“In the end”表示“最终”，故填In。 【45题详解】 句意： 她爸爸说他自己有时也会犯粗心的错误。根据“mistakes”需用形容词修饰，错误应是“粗心”导致，所以此处用careful的反义词careless“粗心的”。故填careless。 【46题详解】 句意： 现在她认为，除非你和别人交谈，否则你不会感觉好起来。根据音标提示“[ʌn'les]”可知，该单词是unless“除非”，引导条件状语从句，故填unless。 【47题详解】 句意： 他认为你不应该逃避问题，但你应该试着解决它们。根据“ should not run... from your problems”可知，此处指不该逃避问题，固定短语“run away from”表示“逃避”，故填away。 【48题详解】 句意： 他认为你不应该逃避问题，但你应该试着解决它们。根据动词“solve”后需接宾语，所以空处用“they”的宾格“them”，故填them。 【49题详解】 句意： 分享问题就像把它切成两半。“like”后接动名词“cutting”作宾语，故填cutting。 【50题详解】 句意：所以只要和别人谈谈，你就解决了问题的一半。介词“to”后接动名词“solving”作宾语，故填solving。 (二)综合填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。（每词限用一次） when say tell come close happy with animal weather fact Can animals talk? They certainly can’t ____51____ hello or other words just like us, so most of us think they can’t talk. But in ____52____, animals can “talk”! They speak to us through body languages. Take a ____53____ look at your pet (if you have one). Do you find your cat is closing her eyes ____54____ as you touch her? And do you find that your dog will shake his tail (尾巴) ____55____ you give him something to eat? In fact, not only animals at home but also wild animals can talk ____56____ you. A bird will call out to other animals to let them know that people are ____57____. Crickets (蟋蟀) make short high sounds to tell you warm ____58____. A wolf’s cry to his friends means “I’m over there.” Animals will never ____59____ a lie. If you want to know the fact, look at you pets or the wild ____60____ around you carefully. If they love you, they’ll let you know in their own way. 【答案】51. say 52. fact 53. close 54. happily 55. when 56. with 57. coming 58. weather 59. tell 60. animals 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了动物虽然不能用语言像人类一样交流，但可以通过肢体语言“说话”，例如家养宠物和野生动物都会用特定行为表达情绪或传递信息，如猫眯眼、狗摇尾巴等，并强调动物不会说谎，会用自己的方式表达情感。 【51题详解】 句意：它们当然不能像我们一样说“你好”或其他的话，所以我们大多数人认为它们不会说话。根据“They certainly can’t...hello or other words just like us, so most of us think they can’t talk.”可知， 此处表示动物不能像我们一样“说话”，情态动词“can’t”后接动词原形，此处使用“say”表示“说”，符合语境。故填say。 【52题详解】 句意：但事实上，动物可以“交谈”！根据“But in...animals can ‘talk’!”可知，句中此处是固定短语“in fact”，意为“事实上”。故填fact。 【53题详解】 句意：仔细看看你的宠物（如果你有的话）。根据“Take a...look at your pet (if you have one).”可知，此处是一个形容词修饰名词“look”，表示“仔细的”看，“close”作形容词时表示“仔细的”，“take a close look at”表示“仔细看”。故填close。 【54题详解】 句意：你发现当你抚摸你的猫时，它正快乐地闭上眼睛吗？根据“Do you find your cat is closing her eyes...as you touch her?”可知，此处是一个副词，在句中修饰动词“closing”，“happy”的副词形式是“happily”表示“快乐地”，说明猫的状态。故填happily。 【55题详解】 句意：你发现当你给狗一些吃的东西时，它会摇尾巴吗？根据“And do you find that your dog will shake his tail...you give him something to eat?”可知，此处是一个连词，用来引导后面的时间状语从句，表示“当……时”，此处使用when。故填when。 【56题详解】 句意：事实上，不仅家里的动物，野生动物也能和你交流。根据“In fact, not only animals at home but also wild animals can talk...you.”可知，句中表述野生动物也能“与”人交流，“talk with sb.”是固定搭配，意为“与某人交流”。故填with。 【57题详解】 句意：一只鸟会向其他动物大声鸣叫，让它们知道有人来了。根据“A bird will call out to other animals to let them know that people are...”可知，鸟鸣叫是为了警示危险，提示其它动物有人“正在到来”，“come”表示“到来”，本句是现在进行时表将来的动作，构成为“be+现在分词”，“come”的现在分词是“coming”。故填coming。 【58题详解】 句意：蟋蟀发出短促的高音，告诉你温暖的天气。根据“Crickets make short high sounds to tell you warm...”可知，此处是指温暖的“天气”，“weather”意为“天气”，符合语境。故填weather。 【59题详解】 句意：动物从不说谎。根据“Animals will never...a lie.”可知，“tell a lie”为固定短语，意为“说谎”，“will”后接动词原形“tell”。故填tell。 【60题详解】 句意：如果你想知道事实，仔细看看你的宠物或周围的野生动物。根据“If you want to know the fact, look at you pets or the wild...around you carefully.”可知，句中是指看看你的宠物或周围的野生“动物”，此处是一个名词与“pets”并列，此处使用“animal”的复数形式“animals”表泛指。故填animals。 第二节 阅读表达(共6小题; 1-3小题每题2分, 4-6 小题每题3分, 满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。 (请注意问题后的词数要求) [1]Mr. Mi makes clay figurines (泥人) on the street in Sichuan. His works are popular with many people of different ages. [2]In 2003, Mi lost his hands but he didn’t lose hope. He learned to cook and get dressed by himself. “Many of my friends gave me help but I thought I must make a living by myself,” he said. [3]One day, when saw an artisan (手艺人) making clay figurines on the street, Mi decided to learn from him. But the artisan refused to teach him because he didn’t have hands. Mi kept talking with him and finally the artisan agreed. [4]The learning process (过程) was very(4)①________. In the beginning, Mi could only make two flowers in an afternoon. And he was really tired after all of the practice. However, he was really hard-working. Now, Mi is pretty good at(4)②________ clay figurines. [5](5) It takes him only a few minutes to make one clay figurine. Every day, he can make about thirty clay figurines and each one is about twenty yuan. His clay figurines sell quickly out. [6]“(4)③________ I have no hands, I can make a living by myself. I believe that: We should keep on working. Never give up! If we work hard, we will have a happy life.” Mi says. 61. When did Mr. Mi lose his hands? (No more than 2 words) ________________________________ 62. Why did the artisan refuse to teach him? (No more than 5 words) ________________________________ 63. How much money can Mr. Mi make every day? (No more than 3 words) ________________________________ 64. Please fill in each blank with only one proper word. ①________ ②________ ③________ 65. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. ________________________________ 66. What can we learn from Mr. Mi? (不少于 3 条) ________________________________ 【答案】61. In 2003 62. Because he didn’t have hands. 63. 600 yuan. 64. ①. difficult/hard ②. making ③. Although/Though 65. 他制作一个泥人只需要几分钟。 66. We can learn that we should not lose hope in the face of difficulties, try to make a living by ourselves, and keep working hard for a happy life.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了四川的米先生如何在失去双手后，通过自学制作泥人维持生计的故事。 【61题详解】 根据“In 2003, Mi lost his hands...”可知，米先生失去双手的时间是2003年。故填In 2003. 【62题详解】 根据“But the artisan refused to teach him because he didn’t have hands.”可知，手艺人拒绝教他的原因是他没有手。故填Because he didn’t have hands. 【63题详解】 根据“Every day, he can make about thirty clay figurines and each one is about twenty yuan.”可知，米先生每天能赚的钱数为30×20 = 600元。故填600 yuan. 【64题详解】 ①根据“In the beginning, Mi could only make two flowers in an afternoon. And he was really tired after all of the practice.”可知，学习过程很困难。故填difficult/hard。 ②根据“Now, Mi is pretty good at...clay figurines.”及全文可知，米先生擅长制作泥人。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，故填making。 ③根据“...I have no hands, I can make a living by myself.”可知，前后为转折关系，故填Although/Though。 【65题详解】 “It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth.”表示“做某事花费某人多少时间”。主语：It，形式主语，无实际意义，真正主语为不定式短语“to make one clay figurine”； 谓语：takes花费；间接宾语：him；直接宾语：only a few minutes仅几分钟。故填：他制作一个泥人只需要几分钟。 【66题详解】 从米先生身上我们可以学到：1. 面对困难不放弃希望；2. 努力自力更生；3. 坚持努力就会有美好生活。故填We can learn that we should not lose hope in the face of difficulties, try to make a living by ourselves, and keep working hard for a happy life.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 第三节 写作 (共 1题,满分15分) 67. 某国际文化交流中心将在暑假期间组织一些外国学生来泰安学习、交流，了解更多中国历史和中国传统文化，交更多的朋友。现在正在招募志愿者，基本条件是英语口语好；外向积极向上；乐于助人。假如你是第二中学的李平，请根据以下提示给该项目负责人王先生写一封申请信，想成为此次活动的一名志愿者。 提示：1. Why do you want to be a volunteer in the program? 2. What qualifies (使……具备资格) you to do the volunteer job? 3. When can you do the volunteer job? 参考词汇：Chinese traditional culture 中国传统文化 要求： 1. 要点齐全，可适发挥，大约80词，信的格式已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Dear Mr. Wang, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ping 【答案】Dear Mr. Wang, I’m Li Ping from No. 2 Middle School. I want to help out as a volunteer in your program. The reason is that I’m interested in other countries and their cultures and want to make new friends from other countries. I’m good at spoken English and I’m outgoing, especially I know a lot about Chinese traditional culture. What’s more, I always ready to help others. I think that is important for a volunteer. I’m free to help on the weekend. If I can get the job, I’m sure I can be a great helper. Yours Li Ping 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作提示已给出，不要遗漏信息，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的基本信息以及自己想成为志愿者的原因； 第二步，介绍自己具备成为志愿者的优势； 第三步，介绍自己可以参加志愿者活动的时间。 [亮点词汇] ①be interested in对……感兴趣 ②what’s more更重要的是 [高分句型] ①The reason is that I’m interested in other countries and their cultures and want to make new friends from other countries.（that引导表语从句） ②I think that is important for a volunteer.（that引导宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$