完形填空（浙江期末复习专用）-2024-2025学年七年级下册 英语 仿真模拟特训 重难点突破 满分冲刺(人教版2024)

考前特训 完形填空 仿真模拟 考前特训（人教版2024） 2024-2025学年七年级下学期 期末满分冲刺 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内容提要 期末仿真题 期末模拟题 Passage 1 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last weekend our geography teacher, Mr. Read, took us to Greentown on a school trip. He wrote 1 to some big hotels there. In the 2 he chose the Ally Hotel among some. We had a 3 trip. We left home at 7:00 am on Saturday morning. Mr. Read 4 the school bus. The journey 5 many hours! Some of us were asleep on the way 6 we got up very early in the morning. We finally 7 in Greentown at nearly 11: 30 pm. Then it started to rain 8 . On Sunday morning, we went downstairs for breakfast. We got a 9 . There was water everywhere in the kitchen! Then 10 lunchtime one of the boys fell into the river. 11 , Mr. Read was very good at swimming. He heard the boy 12 and ran out to save him. The Sunday afternoon was terrible 13 . Two girls didn’t tell Mr. Read and went to the center of the town. They 14 . A policeman brought them back to our hotel. When Mr. Read knew that, he was very 15 . We returned to our city on Sunday evening. We were cold, wet and tired. Never again! 1. A．news B．letters C．wishes D．ads 2. A．order B．race C．end D．start 3. A．interesting B．boring C．exciting D．terrible 4. A．made B．rode C．drove D．caught 5. A．took B．spent C．paid D．kept 6. A．so B．because C．but D．and 7. A．came B．got C．lived D．arrived 8. A．early B．high C．hard D．fast 9. A．present B．surprise C．message D．kitchen 10. A．on B．in C．at D．for 11. A．Quickly B．Finally C．Happily D．Luckily 12. A．playing B．shouting C．singing D．fighting 13. A．either B．also C．too D．or 14. A．went shopping B．got popular C．went home D．got lost 15. A．angry B．kind C．happy D．sad Passage 2 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day, Fu Tian put a short video of chopping firewood (劈柴) for his grandparents in TikTok, and suddenly got more than 200,000 likes. People call him 1 “The most handsome man”. Fu Tian is 19 years old this year and he is a college student in Kunming. For the 2 vacation, he took the 3 from Kunming to Zhenxiong Station for four hours and then took a van (面包车) for more than one hour to go 4 to his hometown Yanxi Village. Because his home was too 5 , he had to walk for 6 40 minutes. During the winter vacation, Fu Tian didn’t 7 late like other children, but 8 up at 8:00a.m. every day and 9 out with his grandparents to chop firewood until 6:00 p.m. He totally chopped 350kg of firewood for his grandparents’ summer life. This would 10 them feel his love in the 11 summer. In Fu Tian’s video, it says: “What I 12 in the basket is not firewood, but my love for my grandparents.” During the Spring Festival, Fu Tian only 13 some relatives (亲戚) for a few days, he almost helped his grandparents with housework like chopping firewood and bought new shoes for them in town. The story 14 us that filial piety (孝顺) is not just 15 or food. It can be a small thing we do for our family in our daily life. 1. A．at B．as C．up D．out 2. A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 3. A．plane B．boat C．train D．subway 4. A．back B．across C．down D．front 5. A．far B．high C．near D．outside 6. A．other B．any C．each D．another 7. A．work B．sleep C．write D．listen 8. A．cut B．got C．jump D．climb 9. A．blew B．drove C．went D．shouted 10. A．teach B．hear C．wake D．make 11. A．hot B．cold C．cool D．warm 12. A．use B．pick C．leave D．put 13. A．answered B．visited C．enjoyed D．followed 14. A．joins B．misses C．shows D．relaxes 15. A．message B．problem C．money D．surprise Passage 3 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My husband gave my 6-year-old son $10, a pen, an orange and a toy on his birthday, but my son only took the 1 everywhere he went—to school, to the library, everywhere. He would even 2 better with the $10 under his head. You see, he could pay it 3 some cookies but he didn’t, because he wanted to buy something 4 . One day, my son and I went to a grocery store (杂货店). Outside the store, my son found a man was 5 from other customers (顾客): He was playing the guitar and 6 , having a small pot in front of him with some money inside. My son asked me, “ 7 is that man doing?” I said, “He’s collecting (收集) money for poor children who 8 have any toys.” I kept walking into the store. 9 my son stayed behind. He reached (伸手) into his pocket and 10 his $10. He put it into the man’s pot 11 and walked over to me. I said, “You really made me very 12 , son.” He told me, “I heard a voice in 13 head that said ‘go to give that man your money’. But then I heard 14 voice that said keep the money for yourself.” I told my son, “I 15 you listened to the right voice.” He looked at me and said, “Yes, but whose voice was it?” I laughed and said, “That was the voice of your conscience (良知).” 1. A．money B．toy C．orange D．pen 2. A．eat B．play C．sleep D．study 3. A．into B．for C．up D．off 4. A．expensive B．free C．cheap D．special 5. A．quiet B．lazy C．surprised D．different 6. A．singing songs B．learning English C．making money D．teaching students 7. A．Why B．What C．When D．Where 8. A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．don’t 9. A．and B．but C．so D．if 10. A．went out B．put out C．took out D．watched out 11. A．unhappily B．quickly C．cutely D．luckily 12. A．happy B．sad C．relaxed D．kind 13. A．her B．your C．my D．his 14. A．another B．other C．the other D．others 15. A．ask B．forget C．wish D．know Passage 4 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Daming is a bus driver of No. 7 Bus. He 1 his bus along the streets of Changchun every day. He is a 2 man and always gets ready to give a hand to the people who need it. 3 a snowy night, Daming was on his usual route (路线). When he was driving his bus in the 4 , he saw a little boy walking in the heavy snow. Daming got a 5 because the boy’s body turned white on the cold night. Daming guessed the boy might have problems and need help 6 he stopped the bus. “Hi, boy! Do you need help? Could I give 7 a ride?” But the boy didn’t 8 or answer him. He went on walking. “Young man, what can I do for you? Would you like to get on my 9 and I can take you to your home.” Then the boy stopped and looked at Daming. He 10 didn’t say anything. Daming thought the boy must need help so he took out his 11 and called the police to find the boy’s family. It turned out the boy had autism (自闭症). He often lost his ways and couldn’t talk with other people easily. It was really difficult for him to 12 himself well. 13 the boy’s family thanked Daming because of his help. Daming said he had a daughter and a son. As a father of 14 children, he was very happy to help kids when they had problems. He believed a 15 activity can make a big difference (影响). 1. A．washes B．buys C．makes D．drives 2. A．kind B．tall C．cool D．shy 3. A．For B．At C．In D．On 4. A．park B．street C．village D．country 5. A．story B．show C．surprise D．problem 6. A．but B．or C．and D．so 7. A．you B．him C．her D．it 8. A．move B．walk C．stop D．start 9. A．bike B．car C．bus D．ship 10. A．just B．still C．only D．usually 11. A．money B．key C．phone D．picture 12. A．look at B．look like C．look for D．look after 13. A．All in all B．At first C．At last D．After that 14. A．one B．two C．three D．four 15. A．big B．small C．difficult D．slow Passage 5 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was almost winter. Bruno was very cold, so he needed a 1 place to get through the winter. He searched (搜寻) 2 and finally found a cave (洞穴). It was perfect, but he still felt 3 . He couldn’t enter the cave because there were many rocks (岩石) and tree roots (根) in it. Bruno thought, “I will 4 the rocks and roots to make the cave bigger. Then I can have a 5 time in the cave and sleep well.” Bruno started to work 6 . He pulled (拉) at the strong roots again and again, but nothing happened. When Bruno was 7 , he heard a sound, “Crack!” Bruno turned around and saw a squirrel (松鼠) eating a nut. “Hi, I’m Jack!” the squirrel said, “Do you need help?” “I’m trying to make a big cave 8 I need a place to sleep.” “Maybe I can help you.” the squirrel said. “But you are so small.” Bruno didn’t 9 what the squirrel said. Jack told Bruno to wait and left in a hurry. Minutes later, he returned with a 10 in his hand. Bruno put 11 his glasses and began to read. The story was about a lion and a mouse. The lion thought the mouse was too 12 to help him. One day, the lion got caught in a net (网). The mouse cut the net with his teeth and 13 the lion. This gave Bruno an idea. Jack can use his 14 to help, too! Then Jack and Bruno worked together. Jack cut the roots and Bruno carried 15 out of the cave. They succeeded! “Do you like your new home?” Jack asked. “Yes!” Bruno said excitedly, “And I know small friends can be a big help!” 1. A．warm B．high C．dark D．rich 2. A．somewhere B．anywhere C．everywhere D．nowhere 3. A．relaxed B．worried C．excited D．surprised 4. A．look at B．look for C．move away D．move into 5. A．hard B．terrible C．lucky D．good 6. A．at noon B．at once C．at last D．at first 7. A．free B．late C．tired D．asleep 8. A．or B．and C．but D．because 9. A．think B．listen C．like D．believe 10. A．nut B．book C．pen D．candle 11. A．on B．up C．off D．away 12. A．old B．small C．silly D．short 13. A．ate B．met C．pushed D．saved 14. A．ears B．hands C．teeth D．knees 15. A．it B．him C．her D．them Passage 6 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Hello! My name is Rick. I 1 in No.1 Middle School. I usually 2 up at 6 a. m. because our 3 class starts at 7 o’clock. Then, I brush my 4 and take a shower. After I do all of 5 things, I get dressed and go to school. My home is near the school, so I always 6 to school at half past six. And I’m never 7 for school. Every day, we have seven 8 . In our free time, we can join lots of 9 : the music club, the art club… I join the swimming club because I can 10 well. After school, I either play chess 11 play basketball with my friends. Sometimes, we 12 our classroom together. At 5 p. m., I finish my 13 and give it to my teacher. 14 I go home with my parents. Every school day is busy but has many 15 things. I love my school life! 1. A．are B．study C．live D．want 2. A．go B．come C．get D．meet 3. A．one B．first C．once D．the 4. A．shoes B．models C．bags D．teeth 5. A．that B．this C．these D．other 6. A．walk B．fly C．drive D．jump 7. A．good B．late C．easy D．useful 8. A．stories B．classes C．drums D．computers 9. A．lesson B．lessons C．club D．clubs 10. A．swim B．play C．work D．exercise 11. A．nor B．or C．and D．so 12. A．help B．clean C．join D．make 13. A．trip B．job C．homework D．dinner 14. A．When B．Then C．After D．Before 15. A．fun B．difficult C．same D．old Passage 7 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Anna is an eleven-year-old girl. She likes music, and she can sing 1 . In her free time, she often sings for her friends. This term she wants to 2 the school music club. There’re many students in the club. They think 3 can make them relaxed (放松的). Anna also thinks so, and she wants to be a great musician like Hildegard one day. Frank and Cindy are Anna’s 4 . Frank likes reading 5 storybooks are his favourites. He often 6 stories to his classmates after class. They enjoy listening to him. Sometimes, he also 7 stories. His stories are really 8 , so he has many fans(爱好者)in his 9 . His classmates all like to read his stories. Cindy is good at 10 and she is in her school art club. Next Friday, she will have a show (展览) at the school art festival. She hopes all the students like her 11 . These three friends are very 12 . They are good 13 little children. Every weekend, they help at the children’s home. Anna usually sings for them. Frank tells them stories. And Cindy teaches them 14 to draw well. All the children there like 15 very much. 1. A．alone B．well C．only D．again 2. A．start B．join C．call D．visit 3. A．music B．exercise C．work D．money 4. A．cousins B．children C．friends D．parents 5. A．but B．or C．because D．and 6. A．enjoys B．makes C．tells D．watches 7. A．reads B．remembers C．plays D．writes 8. A．important B．difficult C．interesting D．traditional 9. A．class B．family C．office D．city 10. A．swimming B．dancing C．singing D．drawing 11. A．clothes B．songs C．pictures D．stories 12. A．nice B．strange C．tidy D．healthy 13. A．at B．for C．to D．on 14. A．where B．how C．why D．when 15. A．him B．you C．us D．them Passage 8 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 During my second year of the nursing school, our teacher gave us a test. I was a hardworking student and I did 1 in all the subjects. I finished the 2 successfully and easily until(直到) I read the last one: “What is the first name of the woman who 3 the school?” What a(an) 4 question! I saw the cleaning woman almost every day. 5 how would I know her name? I had never 6 her before. In fact, I had never even thought about talking to 7 . I handed in my paper, leaving the last question empty(空着的), so did my 8 . Just before class ended, one student asked if(是否) the 9 question would influence(影响) our test grades(成绩). “Of course,” said the teacher, “In your life, you will 10 many people. All people and 11 are special. They deserve(应得到) your attention and care, even if(即使) all you do is to smile and to say 12 to them.” I’ve never forgotten that 13 . That was the most 14 lesson of my life. And I also 15 the cleaner’s name. She was Dorothy Smith. 1. A．well B．badly C．quickly D．fast 2. A．homework B．questions C．problems D．tests 3. A．keeps B．likes C．misses D．cleans 4. A．boring B．exciting C．surprising D．relaxing 5. A．But B．So C．And D．Or 6. A．asked for B．listened to C．talked with D．shouted at 7. A．you B．her C．him D．them 8. A．teacher B．student C．classmates D．friends 9. A．first B．second C．third D．last 10. A．meet B．get C．know D．help 11. A．animals B．subjects C．jobs D．plants 12. A．sorry B．goodbye C．thanks D．hello 13. A．class B．lesson C．school D．teacher 14. A．interesting B．important C．difficult D．beautiful 15. A．learned B．found C．wrote D．told Passage 9 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选用可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Joe wanted a computer. He asked his 1 for money and they said he must get it himself. But how did he get it? He 2 about this when he walked home. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them. Maybe he could take away snow for the neighbors. But this was not 3 . He had to wait a long time for that. He couldn’t cut grass for their gardens 4 he had no tools to do the work with. Then he saw one of his classmates Dick delivering(送) 5 . “I could do that,” he though. “Maybe I could even get the computer 6 away. I could spend a little time each week 7 it.” He ran to catch up with Dick. Joe ask him a lot of 8 . He learned that it was possible 9 twenty five dollars each week. He also learned that the job took 10 three hours each night. Dick 11 him the phone number of the newspaper manager(经理). Joe almost flew 12 . After he told his mother what he thought, she 13 . “I think it is a 14 idea,” she said, “I’ll call the newspaper…” “Wait, Mom,” Joe said. “I’ll call. After that, I’m going to be a businessman now.” Joe’s mother smiled 15 . After a year, he got his own computer. 1. A．teachers B．parents C．classmates D．friends 2. A．said B．told C．thought D．spoke 3. A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 4. A．because B．when C．while D．after 5. A．newspapers B．bikes C．computers D．tools 6. A．now B．right C．just D．only 7. A．on B．to C．of D．for 8. A．problems B．question C．problem D．questions 9. A．get B．to get C．got D．getting 10. A．at B．about C．before D．after 11. A．taught B．gave C．made D．asked 12. A．school B．hospital C．home D．office 13. A．smiled B．shouted C．cried D．worried 14. A．big B．large C．great D．bad 15. A．sadly B．happily C．politely D．angrily Passage 10 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Wang Hao is a ten-year-old boy. He is not 1 these days. His birthday is coming, 2 his father isn’t at home. His father works 3 another village. It’s 9:00 a.m.on Saturday. Wang Hao is 4 near the window. Suddenly (突然), he sees a 5 coming near his bike. The man is wearing a hat and 6 a big box with him. Wang Hao puts down his book and runs out, “ 7 are you doing? It’s 8 bike.” The man takes off (摘下，脱掉) his 9 and laughs. Wang Hao finds the man is his 10 . “The bike is too old and it doesn’t work. So I 11 a new bike for you as your birthday present. Look, it’s in the 12 . It’s blue. I know it’s your favorite 13 .” “Thank you, Dad. You 14 buy me the best present, and it’s very 15 of you!” Wang Hao says happily. 1. A．happy B．free C．nice D．cute 2. A．so B．or C．but D．and 3. A．on B．in C．for D．with 4. A．singing B．playing C．writing D．reading 5. A．man B．boy C．girl D．woman 6. A．taking B．helping C．keeping D．following 7. A．How B．What C．Who D．When 8. A．your B．my C．his D．her 9. A．clothes B．hat C．shirt D．sunglasses 10. A．uncle B．brother C．teacher D．father 11. A．meet B．see C．buy D．sell 12. A．car B．bag C．box D．bike 13. A．book B．name C．work D．color 14. A．never B．always C．sometimes D．either 15. A．nice B．smart C．funny D．difficult Passage 11 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My husband gave my 6-year-old son $10, a pen, an orange and a toy on his birthday, but my son only took the 1 everywhere he went—to school, to the library, everywhere. He would even 2 better with the $10 under his head. You see, he could pay it 3 some cookies but he didn’t, because he wanted to buy something 4 . One day, my son and I went to a grocery store（杂货店）. Outside the store, my son found a man was 5 from other customers（顾客）: He was playing the guitar and 6 , having a small pot in front of him with some money inside. My son asked me, “ 7 is that man doing?” I said, “He’s collecting（收集）money for poor children who 8 have any toys.” I kept walking into the store, 9 my son stayed behind. He reached into his pocket and 10 his $10. He put it into the man’s pot 11 and walked over to me. I said, “You really made me very 12 , son.” He told me, “I heard a voice in 13 head that said ‘go to give that man your money’. But then I heard 14 voice that said keep the money for yourself.” I told my son, “I 15 you listened to the right voice.” He looked at me and said, “Yes, but whose voice was it?” I laughed and said, “That was the voice of your conscience（良知）.” 1. A．money B．toy C．orange D．pen 2. A．eat B．play C．sleep D．study 3. A．into B．for C．up D．off 4. A．expensive B．free C．cheap D．special 5. A．quiet B．lazy C．surprised D．different 6. A．singing songs B．learning English C．making money D．teaching students 7. A．Why B．What C．When D．Where 8. A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．don’t 9. A．and B．but C．so D．if 10. A．went out B．put out C．took out D．gave out 11. A．unhappily B．quickly C．cutely D．luckily 12. A．pleased B．sad C．relaxed D．kind 13. A．her B．your C．my D．his 14. A．another B．other C．the other D．others 15. A．ask B．forget C．wish D．know Passage 12 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was a cold winter morning. Fox Linda was looking for food for 1 and her family. Just at that time, she saw a truck (卡车) coming over 2 a lot of baskets of fish. The fish 3 Linda very much because finding food in winter was not an easy thing. “Thanks 4 ! My family and I can have a big meal today,” Linda said. “But how can I get onto the truck and 5 some fish?” After a few minutes, she came up with a good idea. She began to run at a high speed (速度), 6 she got to the road before the truck quickly. Then she lay down on the road and held her breath, 7 the truck. When the truck was coming down, the 8 found an object on the road. So he stopped the truck and got off. He then found Linda and thought of it as a dead fox. “I’m so 9 that I can get a dead fox without any more ado (不费吹灰之力),” the driver 10 and said. He picked up Linda and put her on the truck as 11 as he could. The driver started the truck again and thought happily about 12 to get some money by selling the fox. At the same time, Linda began to 13 her meal happily. “How delicious the fish is! How 14 the driver is!” Linda said. After she had a good meal in the truck, Linda took some 15 with her and jumped off the truck. “I’m really a clever fox,” Linda thought. 1. A．myself B．yourself C．herself D．himself 2. A．with B．for C．in D．through 3. A．relaxed B．enjoyed C．brought D．excited 4. A．Friend B．God C．Guide D．Fox 5. A．feed B．take C．pick D．bring 6. A．but B．when C．so D．because 7. A．putting up B．thinking of C．shouting to D．waiting for 8. A．fox B．driver C．farmer D．truck 9. A．sad B．lucky C．brave D．scared 10. A．woke B．missed C．smiled D．dreamed 11. A．usually B．badly C．differently D．quickly 12. A．when B．what C．where D．how 13. A．order B．cook C．enjoy D．follow 14. A．stupid B．afraid C．kind D．unlucky 15. A．money B．gifts C．fish D．snacks Passage 13 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 “Fine, I’ll just do it all myself!” I thought as I stomped(跺脚) away. My friends and I were trying to make the 1 cardboard(硬纸板) town to play in. We were turning cardboard boxes into shops and playgrounds and all kinds of fun things! 2 we weren’t getting along very nicely. I could hear them 3 when I was walking away. “Wow, I didn’t think he would get so 4 ,” Katie said. “We are just trying another way and it’s fun.” “Johnny can’t do it all by himself,” said Max. “Maybe he’ll want us to 5 again in a few days.” Yeah, right. Since it was my idea. I would just do it 6 them. The only problem(问题) was that I must finish it 7 Thanksgiving Day. I wanted to show it to all of my 8 at the Thanksgiving dinner. Thanksgiving was one week away. I found that the job was too 9 for me. I still needed to make the 10 , paint them and put them around the town, and decorate(装饰) them. Could I finish 11 by myself? Certainly not. I guess that’s 12 people work together. When we each had a job, it was fun and went much faster. Maybe I should say 13 to Katie and Max. They were just trying to help and have fun with me. The next day I did so. “I’m sorry for what I did. Will you 14 to build our town? ” I asked. “Sure, Johnny,” they said. We all took on a role and worked 15 together. The town was finished soon. It was great! 1. A．best B．oldest C．biggest D．richest 2. A．Or B．So C．And D．But 3. A．crying B．asking C．talking D．laughing 4. A．kind B．silly C．angry D．happy 5. A．help B．stop C．start D．leave 6. A．for B．like C．beside D．without 7. A．on B．till C．after D．before 8. A．fans B．family C．friends D．teachers 9. A．easy B．much C．boring D．different 10. A．streets B．windows C．buildings D．restaurants 11. A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 12. A．why B．how C．when D．where 13. A．sorry B．thanks C．hello D．goodbye 14. A．go away B．come back C．get down D．hurry up 15. A．slowly B．freely C．happily D．noisily Passage 14 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last month, I took my son Tom to see his grandparents in the countryside. His grandpa took him out to the yard to play, Tom was interested in 1 . At lunch, Tom told me, “Dad, I saw a hen flying.” “ 2 !” I said without thinking. “How can a hen fly?” “Dad, the 3 ran after the hen in the yard. The hen had to 4 in a corner. When the hen saw no other way out, she suddenly flapped(拍打) her wings and flew 5 to the roof(房顶). The hen escaped(逃走). Dad, I didn’t know hens could fly? How can 6 fly?” my child asked. I thought for a while and said. “Maybe because of 7 . The hen loves his own life and that helps her fly!” Tom nodded. He seemed to understand. Last weekend, we visited Tom’s 8 again. This time I heard Tom shouting from the yard. “Dad! The dog is chasing the hen again! Come and see!” I ran out of the house. The 9 was running after a group of chicks, followed 10 by the dog. Then the hen suddenly stopped and 11 —she raised up her wings and clucked(咯咯叫) at the dog. I ran over and got between the dog and the hen, 12 at the dog to drive it way. “Dad, 13 didn’t the hen fly away? She knows she can’t 14 the dog,” Tom asked. I thought for a while and said, “Maybe because of love. It is true that she might get hurt, 15 she loves her babies more than anything in the world.” Tom thought for a long time and nodded. He seemed to understand. 1. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 2. A．Dangerous B．Terrible C．Impossible D．Excellent 3. A．dog B．cat C．chick D．bird 4. A．run B．stop C．fly D．wait 5. A．up B．off C．in D．down 6. A．it B．he C．she D．they 7. A．danger B．trouble C．luck D．love 8. A．friends B．cousins C．grandparents D．classmates 9. A．dog B．hen C．boy D．chicken 10. A．Politely B．happily C．closely D．hardly 11. A．turned up B．turned around C．turned on D．turned over 12. A．looking B．laughing C．shooting D．shouting 13. A．why B．how C．when D．where 14. A．help B．fight C．leave D．change 15. A．And B．because C．Unless D．But Passage 15 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 We’d never been to China before. So my parents booked（预订）us a 1 in Beijing. Then I decided to buy my father a book called China: Know Before You Go. “Looks very interesting, but we don’t 2 that.” he said. How 3 he was! Our first evening in Beijing began at about nine o’clock. We walked past an 4 restaurant. The staff（员工）were cleaning tables and were about to go home. “This looks good.” said my father. “I think it’s about to close.” I said. “People eat 5 than in the UK. It says so in my book.” “Oh, terrible!” said my father, “The night is young!” The staff looked a bit unhappy but 6 us to a table. A young woman handed us a 7 , all in Chinese. My father pointed to a few things. “That’s what we want.” he said. My father picked up the chopsticks and started tapping（敲击）the bowl like playing the drums. “Don’t do that, Dad.” I said. “It’s not 8 in China.” After a while one very large plate of food arrived in the middle of the table. My father took it and started eating. “ 9 is the rest（剩下的）of the food?” he said to the waitress. “Dad,” I said, “everyone 10 food here. That dish you’re eating is for 11 .” But he ate all the food on the plate. “Dad,” I said, “in China people think it’s rude if you eat everything. They think you are still 12 .” Finally my father asked for the bill. He 13 and handed the wailer 20 yuan before leaving. The waiter looked 14 . “What are you doing?” I said. “People don’t give tips（小费）in China.” I never felt so embarrassed in all my life. The food and the 15 were great and I’ll surely go back to China. Next time I’ll leave my father at home. 1. A．book B．holiday C．ticket D．room 2. A．need B．make C．mind D．read 3. A．clever B．kind C．wrong D．serious 4. A．amazing B．interesting C．empty D．expensive 5. A．faster B．quicker C． later     D．earlier 6. A．helped B．showed C．asked D．told 7. A．note B．menu C．list D．paper 8. A．interesting B．polite C．creative D．wonderful 9. A．Where B．What C．When D．How 10. A．tastes B．buys C．shares D．cooks 11. A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody 12. A．hungry B．poor C．full D．healthy 13. A．spent B．cost C．took D．paid 14. A．surprised B．happy C．worried D．sad 15. A．table B．service C．weather D．story 15 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$考前特训 完形填空 仿真模拟 考前特训（人教版2024） 2024-2025学年七年级下学期 期末满分冲刺 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内容提要 期末仿真题 期末模拟题 Passage 1 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last weekend our geography teacher, Mr. Read, took us to Greentown on a school trip. He wrote 1 to some big hotels there. In the 2 he chose the Ally Hotel among some. We had a 3 trip. We left home at 7:00 am on Saturday morning. Mr. Read 4 the school bus. The journey 5 many hours! Some of us were asleep on the way 6 we got up very early in the morning. We finally 7 in Greentown at nearly 11: 30 pm. Then it started to rain 8 . On Sunday morning, we went downstairs for breakfast. We got a 9 . There was water everywhere in the kitchen! Then 10 lunchtime one of the boys fell into the river. 11 , Mr. Read was very good at swimming. He heard the boy 12 and ran out to save him. The Sunday afternoon was terrible 13 . Two girls didn’t tell Mr. Read and went to the center of the town. They 14 . A policeman brought them back to our hotel. When Mr. Read knew that, he was very 15 . We returned to our city on Sunday evening. We were cold, wet and tired. Never again! 1. A．news B．letters C．wishes D．ads 2. A．order B．race C．end D．start 3. A．interesting B．boring C．exciting D．terrible 4. A．made B．rode C．drove D．caught 5. A．took B．spent C．paid D．kept 6. A．so B．because C．but D．and 7. A．came B．got C．lived D．arrived 8. A．early B．high C．hard D．fast 9. A．present B．surprise C．message D．kitchen 10. A．on B．in C．at D．for 11. A．Quickly B．Finally C．Happily D．Luckily 12. A．playing B．shouting C．singing D．fighting 13. A．either B．also C．too D．or 14. A．went shopping B．got popular C．went home D．got lost 15. A．angry B．kind C．happy D．sad 【答案】 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一次糟糕的学校旅行经历。 1. 句意：他给那里的一些大酒店写信。 news新闻；letters信件；wishes愿望；ads广告。根据“Mr. Read, took us to Greentown on a school trip”可知，里德先生要带他们去学校旅行，所以要提前给一些酒店写信预定，选项B符合语境。故选B。 2. 句意：最终他在一些酒店中选择了艾力酒店。 order顺序；race赛跑；end结束；start开始。in the end“最终”，根据 “he chose the Ally Hotel ”可知，他选择了艾力酒店是在他给一些大酒店写信咨询过后的最终决定，选项C符合语境。故选C。 3. 句意：我们度过了一次糟糕的旅行。 interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；exciting精彩的；terrible糟糕的。根据后文介绍的作者此次旅行经历中发生的种种事情，以及“The Sunday afternoon was terrible”可知，作者觉得此次旅行是非常糟糕的。故选D。 4. 句意：里德先生开校车。 made制作；rode骑；drove驾驶；caught抓住。根据“the school bus”可知，校车这种交通工具是需要驾驶的。故选C。 5. 句意：这趟旅途花了好几个小时！ took拿走；spent花费；paid付款；kept保持。做某事花费多长时间有两种句型：“It takes some time to do sth.; sb. spend some time doing sth.”，由于此句主语journey为物，所以动词用take。故选A。 6. 句意：我们中的一些人在路上睡着了，因为我们早上起得很早。 so所以；because因为；but但是；and和。根据“Some of us were asleep on the way...we got up very early in the morning.”可知，在路上睡觉的原因是早起，设空处前表示结果，后表示原因。故选B。 7. 句意：我们终于在将近11:30时达到了Greentown。 came来；got得到；lived居住；arrived到达。“到达”可以用get to或arrive in表达，因设空处后介词为in，所以填arrived。故选D。 8. 句意：然后开始下大雨。 early早的；high高的；hard强烈的；fast快的。设空处修饰动词rain表示雨下的程度，选项C“强烈的”形容雨下得大，符合语境。故选C。 9. 句意：我们大吃一惊。 present礼物；surprise惊讶；message消息；kitchen厨房。根据“There was water everywhere in the kitchen”可知，厨房里到处都是水，是个意外情况。get a surprise“感到惊讶”符合语境，故选B。 10. 句意：然后午饭的时间，其中一个男孩掉进了河里。 on在……上；in在……里；at在（某个时间）；for为了。根据lunchtime可知，午饭时间是指一个具体的时间点。故选C。 11. 句意：幸运的是，里德先生很擅长游泳。 Quickly快速的；Finally终于；Happily快乐地；Luckily幸运地。根据“one of the boys fell into the river”和“Mr. Read was very good at swimming”可知，里德先生会游泳对于男孩掉进水里这件事情来说是幸运的，正好可以给予帮助，选项D符合语境。故选D。 12. 句意：他听到男孩在喊叫，然后跑出去救他。 playing玩；shouting喊叫；singing唱歌；fighting打架。根据“one of the boys fell into the river”可知，男孩掉进水里，因恐慌会呼喊求救，选项B符合语境。故选B。 13. 句意：星期日的下午也很糟糕。 either也（用于否定句）；also也（用语句中）；too也（用于肯定句句末）；or或者。根据“The Sunday afternoon was terrible...”可知，此句表达的内容与前文相符，且为肯定句。故选C。 14. 句意：他们迷路了。 went shopping去购物；got popular受到欢迎；went home回家；got lost迷路。根据“A policeman brought them back to our hotel”可知，警察把他们带回酒店，推测他们迷路了找不到酒店，选项D符合语境。故选D。 15. 句意：当里德先生知道时，他非常生气。 angry愤怒的；kind善良的；happy快乐的；sad伤心的。根据“Two girls didn’t tell Mr. Read...back to our hotel.”可知，两个女生在没有告知里德先生的情况下，私自出行而且迷路，这件事情让里德先生感到很生气，选项A符合语境。故选A。 Passage 2 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day, Fu Tian put a short video of chopping firewood (劈柴) for his grandparents in TikTok, and suddenly got more than 200,000 likes. People call him 1 “The most handsome man”. Fu Tian is 19 years old this year and he is a college student in Kunming. For the 2 vacation, he took the 3 from Kunming to Zhenxiong Station for four hours and then took a van (面包车) for more than one hour to go 4 to his hometown Yanxi Village. Because his home was too 5 , he had to walk for 6 40 minutes. During the winter vacation, Fu Tian didn’t 7 late like other children, but 8 up at 8:00a.m. every day and 9 out with his grandparents to chop firewood until 6:00 p.m. He totally chopped 350kg of firewood for his grandparents’ summer life. This would 10 them feel his love in the 11 summer. In Fu Tian’s video, it says: “What I 12 in the basket is not firewood, but my love for my grandparents.” During the Spring Festival, Fu Tian only 13 some relatives (亲戚) for a few days, he almost helped his grandparents with housework like chopping firewood and bought new shoes for them in town. The story 14 us that filial piety (孝顺) is not just 15 or food. It can be a small thing we do for our family in our daily life. 1. A．at B．as C．up D．out 2. A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 3. A．plane B．boat C．train D．subway 4. A．back B．across C．down D．front 5. A．far B．high C．near D．outside 6. A．other B．any C．each D．another 7. A．work B．sleep C．write D．listen 8. A．cut B．got C．jump D．climb 9. A．blew B．drove C．went D．shouted 10. A．teach B．hear C．wake D．make 11. A．hot B．cold C．cool D．warm 12. A．use B．pick C．leave D．put 13. A．answered B．visited C．enjoyed D．followed 14. A．joins B．misses C．shows D．relaxes 15. A．message B．problem C．money D．surprise 【答案】 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. D 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. C 【导语】本文讲述了一位来自云南的大学生利用寒假时间帮助祖父母砍柴。 1. 句意：人们称他为“最帅的男人”。 at在；as作为；up向上；out向外。call sb as“称呼某人为”，故选B。 2. 句意：寒假期间，他从昆明坐了四个小时的火车到镇雄站，然后坐了一个多小时的货车回到家乡延溪村。 spring春季； summer夏季；autumn秋季；winter冬季。根据“During the winter vacation”可知，此处是寒假，故选D。 3. 句意：寒假期间，他从昆明坐了四个小时的火车到镇雄站，然后坐了一个多小时的货车回到家乡延溪村。 plane飞机；boat船；train火车；subway地铁。根据“Kunming to Zhenxiong Station”可知，乘火车，故选C。 4. 句意：寒假期间，他从昆明坐了四个小时的火车到镇雄站，然后坐了一个多小时的货车回到家乡延溪村。 back返回； across穿过； down向下；front前方。根据“to his hometown Yanxi Village”可知，回到家乡。故选A。 5. 句意：因为他家太远了，他不得不再走40分钟。 far远；high高；near近；outside外面。根据上文可知，家太远，故选A。 6. 句意：因为他家太远了，他不得不再走40分钟。 other其他；any任何；each每个；another另一个。根据“he had to walk for”可知，再步行40分钟，another+数字，故选D。 7. 句意：寒假期间，Fu Tian不像其他孩子那样睡得很晚，而是每天早上8点起床，和爷爷奶奶一起出去砍柴，直到晚上6点。 work工作；sleep睡觉；write写作；listen听。根据“up at 8:00a.m. every day”可知，睡得很晚，故选B。 8. 句意：寒假期间，Fu Tian不像其他孩子那样睡得很晚，而是每天早上8点起床，和爷爷奶奶一起出去砍柴，直到晚上6点。 cut砍；gotget的过去式；jump跳；climb爬。根据“up at 8:00a.m. every day”可知，每天8点起床，故选B。 9. 句意：寒假期间，Fu Tian不像其他孩子那样睡得很晚，而是每天早上8点起床，和爷爷奶奶一起出去砍柴，直到晚上6点。 blew吹；drove驾驶；went去；shouted喊。根据“out with his grandparents to chop firewood”可知，和祖父母出去 ，故选C。 10. 句意：这将使他们在炎热的夏天感受到他的爱。 teach教； hear听；wake唤醒；make使。根据“them feel his love”可知，让他们感受到他的爱，故选D。 11. 句意：这将使他们在炎热的夏天感受到他的爱。 hot炎热；cold寒冷；cool凉爽；warm温暖。根据“summer”可知，夏天炎热，故选A。 12. 句意：我在篮子里放的不是柴火，而是我对爷爷奶奶的爱。 use使用；pick捡起；leave离开；put放置。根据“in the basket is not firewood”可知，放在篮子里，故选D。 13. 句意：Tian只拜访了一些亲戚几天，他几乎帮他的祖父母做家务，比如劈柴，在城里给他们买新鞋。   answered回答；visited拜访；enjoyed享受；followed跟随。根据“some relatives (亲戚) for a few days”可知，拜访亲戚，故选B。 14. 句意：这个故事告诉我们，孝顺不仅仅是金钱或食物。 joins加入；misses错过；shows展示；relaxes放松。根据“that filial piety (孝顺) is not just”可知，这个故事给我们展示一个道理，故选C。 15. 句意：这个故事告诉我们，孝顺不仅仅是金钱或食物。 message信息；problem问题；money金钱；surprise惊喜。根据“or food”可知，孝顺不是食物或金钱，故选C。 Passage 3 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My husband gave my 6-year-old son $10, a pen, an orange and a toy on his birthday, but my son only took the 1 everywhere he went—to school, to the library, everywhere. He would even 2 better with the $10 under his head. You see, he could pay it 3 some cookies but he didn’t, because he wanted to buy something 4 . One day, my son and I went to a grocery store (杂货店). Outside the store, my son found a man was 5 from other customers (顾客): He was playing the guitar and 6 , having a small pot in front of him with some money inside. My son asked me, “ 7 is that man doing?” I said, “He’s collecting (收集) money for poor children who 8 have any toys.” I kept walking into the store. 9 my son stayed behind. He reached (伸手) into his pocket and 10 his $10. He put it into the man’s pot 11 and walked over to me. I said, “You really made me very 12 , son.” He told me, “I heard a voice in 13 head that said ‘go to give that man your money’. But then I heard 14 voice that said keep the money for yourself.” I told my son, “I 15 you listened to the right voice.” He looked at me and said, “Yes, but whose voice was it?” I laughed and said, “That was the voice of your conscience (良知).” 1. A．money B．toy C．orange D．pen 2. A．eat B．play C．sleep D．study 3. A．into B．for C．up D．off 4. A．expensive B．free C．cheap D．special 5. A．quiet B．lazy C．surprised D．different 6. A．singing songs B．learning English C．making money D．teaching students 7. A．Why B．What C．When D．Where 8. A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．don’t 9. A．and B．but C．so D．if 10. A．went out B．put out C．took out D．watched out 11. A．unhappily B．quickly C．cutely D．luckily 12. A．happy B．sad C．relaxed D．kind 13. A．her B．your C．my D．his 14. A．another B．other C．the other D．others 15. A．ask B．forget C．wish D．know 【答案】 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的儿子在生日时收到父亲给的10美元，但他一直带着钱，没有用它买零食，最后在杂货店外看到一个为穷孩子募捐的人，儿子决定把钱捐出去，作者对此感到很高兴，并告诉儿子这是良知的声音。 1. 句意：我丈夫在我6岁儿子生日时给了他10美元、一支笔、一个橘子和一个玩具，但我儿子无论走到哪里都只带着钱——去学校、去图书馆，到处都带着。 money钱；toy玩具；orange橘子；pen笔。根据下文“He would even ... better with the $10 under his head.”可知，儿子无论走到哪里都只带着钱。故选A。 2. 句意：他甚至把钱放在头下会睡得更好。 eat吃；play玩；sleep睡觉；study学习。根据“with the $10 under his head”可知，把钱放在头下会睡得更好。故选C。 3. 句意：你看，他可以用它买一些饼干，但他没有，因为他想买一些特别的东西。 into进入；for为了；up向上；off离开。pay for为……付款，固定搭配。故选B。 4. 句意：你看，他可以用它买一些饼干，但他没有，因为他想买一些特别的东西。 expensive昂贵的；free免费的；cheap便宜的；special特别的。根据“he could pay it ... some cookies but he didn’t”可知，儿子没有用钱买饼干，而是想买一些特别的东西。故选D。 5. 句意：在商店外面，我儿子发现一个人和其他顾客不同。 quiet安静的；lazy懒惰的；surprised惊讶的；different不同的。根据“He was playing the guitar and ... having a small pot in front of him with some money inside.”可知，这个人和其他顾客不同，他在弹吉他唱歌，前面有一个小罐子，里面有一些钱。故选D。 6. 句意：他在弹吉他唱歌，前面有一个小罐子，里面有一些钱。 singing songs唱歌；learning English学英语；making money赚钱；teaching students教学生。根据“He was playing the guitar”及“having a small pot in front of him with some money inside.”可知，这个人一边弹吉他一边唱歌，前面有一个小罐子，里面有一些钱，说明他在募捐。故选A。 7. 句意：我儿子问我：“那个人在做什么？” Why为什么；What什么；When什么时候；Where在哪里。根据“He’s collecting (收集) money for poor children”可知，儿子问那个人在做什么。故选B。 8. 句意：我说：“他在为没有玩具的穷孩子募捐。” shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；don’t不。根据“He’s collecting (收集) money for poor children”可知，募捐是为了那些没有玩具的穷孩子。故选D。 9. 句意：我继续走进商店，但我儿子留在了后面。 and和；but但是；so所以；if如果。根据“I kept walking into the store ... my son stayed behind.”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 10. 句意：他把手伸进口袋，拿出了10美元。 went out出去；put out扑灭；took out拿出；watched out小心。根据“He reached (伸手) into his pocket”可知，儿子把手伸进口袋，拿出了10美元。故选C。 11. 句意：他迅速把钱放进那个人的罐子里，然后向我走来。 unhappily不高兴地；quickly迅速地；cutely可爱地；luckily幸运地。根据“He put it into the man’s pot ... and walked over to me.”可知，儿子迅速把钱放进那个人的罐子里。故选B。 12. 句意：我说：“儿子，你真的让我很高兴。” happy高兴的；sad伤心的；relaxed放松的；kind善良的。根据“He put it into the man’s pot ... and walked over to me.”可知，儿子把钱捐了出去，作者对此感到很高兴。故选A。 13. 句意：他告诉我：“我听到一个声音在我脑子里说‘去把钱给那个人’。” her她的；your你的；my我的；his他的。根据“I told my son”可知，儿子告诉作者他听到一个声音在他脑子里说“去把钱给那个人”。故选C。 14. 句意：但后来我又听到另一个声音说‘把钱留给自己’。” another另一个（三者或三者以上）；other其他的；the other另一个（两者）；others其他人或物。根据“I heard a voice in ... head that said ‘go to give that man your money’. But then I heard ... voice that said keep the money for yourself.”可知，儿子听到一个声音让他把钱给那个人，但后来又听到另一个声音让他把钱留给自己，此处表示三者或三者以上的另一个。故选A。 15. 句意：我告诉儿子：“我知道你听了正确的声音。” ask问；forget忘记；wish希望；know知道。根据“I ... you listened to the right voice.”可知，作者知道儿子听了正确的声音，把钱捐了出去。故选D。 Passage 4 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Daming is a bus driver of No. 7 Bus. He 1 his bus along the streets of Changchun every day. He is a 2 man and always gets ready to give a hand to the people who need it. 3 a snowy night, Daming was on his usual route (路线). When he was driving his bus in the 4 , he saw a little boy walking in the heavy snow. Daming got a 5 because the boy’s body turned white on the cold night. Daming guessed the boy might have problems and need help 6 he stopped the bus. “Hi, boy! Do you need help? Could I give 7 a ride?” But the boy didn’t 8 or answer him. He went on walking. “Young man, what can I do for you? Would you like to get on my 9 and I can take you to your home.” Then the boy stopped and looked at Daming. He 10 didn’t say anything. Daming thought the boy must need help so he took out his 11 and called the police to find the boy’s family. It turned out the boy had autism (自闭症). He often lost his ways and couldn’t talk with other people easily. It was really difficult for him to 12 himself well. 13 the boy’s family thanked Daming because of his help. Daming said he had a daughter and a son. As a father of 14 children, he was very happy to help kids when they had problems. He believed a 15 activity can make a big difference (影响). 1. A．washes B．buys C．makes D．drives 2. A．kind B．tall C．cool D．shy 3. A．For B．At C．In D．On 4. A．park B．street C．village D．country 5. A．story B．show C．surprise D．problem 6. A．but B．or C．and D．so 7. A．you B．him C．her D．it 8. A．move B．walk C．stop D．start 9. A．bike B．car C．bus D．ship 10. A．just B．still C．only D．usually 11. A．money B．key C．phone D．picture 12. A．look at B．look like C．look for D．look after 13. A．All in all B．At first C．At last D．After that 14. A．one B．two C．three D．four 15. A．big B．small C．difficult D．slow 【答案】 1. D 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位公交车司机在下雪的晚上帮助了一个患有自闭症的儿童的故事。 1. 句意：他每天在长春的大街上开着公交车。 washes洗；buys买；makes制造；drives驾驶。根据“Daming is a bus driver of No. 7 Bus.”可知，公交车司机的工作是开公交车的。故选D。 2. 句意：他是一个善良的人，总是随时准备帮助需要帮助的人。 kind善良的；tall高的；cool凉爽的；shy害羞的。根据“and always gets ready to give a hand to the people who need it.”可知，他很善良。故选A。 3. 句意：在一个下雪的夜晚，大明在他平常的路线上。 For后跟一段时间；At后跟具体时刻；In后跟年月季节等；On后跟具体某一天。空后“a snowy night,”是指一个下雪的夜晚，需用时间介词on。故选D。 4. 句意：当他在街上驾驶公共汽车时，他看到一个小男孩在大雪中行走。 park公园；street街道；village村庄；country国家。根据“When he was driving his bus in the”和常识可知，是在街上驾驶公交车的。故选B。 5. 句意：大明吃了一惊，因为男孩的身体在寒冷的夜晚变白了。 story故事；show节目；surprise惊讶；problem问题。根据“because the boy's body turned white on the cold night.”可知，男孩的身体在寒冷的夜晚变白了，这很让他惊讶。故选C。 6. 句意：大明猜测这个男孩可能有问题，需要帮助，所以他停了车。 but但是；or或者；and和；so因此。前后句之间是因果关系。故选D。 7. 句意：我可以载你一程吗？ you你；him他；her她；it它。根据“Could I give...a ride?”可知，此处是司机对男孩说的话，用第二人称。故选A。 8. 句意：但男孩没有停下来，也没有回答他。 move移动；walk走路；stop停止；start开始。根据“or answer him. He went on walking.”可知，男孩并没有停下来。故选C。 9. 句意：你愿意坐我的车吗，我可以送你回家。 bike自行车；car汽车；bus公交车；ship船。根据“Would you like to get on my”可知，他是一名公交车司机，所以是邀请男孩上公交车。故选C。 10. 句意：他还是什么也没说。 just刚刚；still仍然；only只有；usually通常。根据“He...didn’t say anything.”可知，男孩仍旧没有说话。故选B。 11. 句意：大明认为这个男孩一定需要帮助，所以他拿出手机，打电话给警察去找男孩的家人。 money钱；key钥匙；phone手机；picture图片。根据“and called the police to find the boy’s family.”可知，他拿出手机给警察打电话。故选C。 12. 句意：对他来说，照顾好自己真的很难。 look at看着；look like看起来像；look for寻找；look after照顾。根据“It turned out the boy had autism (自闭症). He often lost his ways and couldn't talk with other people easily. It was really difficult for him to...himself well.”和常识可知，自闭症的孩子很难照顾好自己。故选D。 13. 句意：最后，男孩的家人感谢大明的帮助。 All in all总而言之；At first首先；At last最后；After that然后。根据“the boy’s family thanked Daming because of his help.”可知，最后男孩的家人非常感谢大明的帮助。故选C。 14. 句意：作为两个孩子的父亲，当孩子们有问题时，他很乐意帮助他们。 one一；two二；three三；four四。根据“Daming said he had a daughter and a son.”可知，有两个孩子。故选B。 15. 句意：他相信一个小活动可以产生很大的影响。 big大的；small小的；difficult困难的；slow慢的。根据“He believed a...activity can make a big difference (影响).”可知，公交车司机认为自己很小的行为，可以产生很大的影响。故选B。 Passage 5 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was almost winter. Bruno was very cold, so he needed a 1 place to get through the winter. He searched (搜寻) 2 and finally found a cave (洞穴). It was perfect, but he still felt 3 . He couldn’t enter the cave because there were many rocks (岩石) and tree roots (根) in it. Bruno thought, “I will 4 the rocks and roots to make the cave bigger. Then I can have a 5 time in the cave and sleep well.” Bruno started to work 6 . He pulled (拉) at the strong roots again and again, but nothing happened. When Bruno was 7 , he heard a sound, “Crack!” Bruno turned around and saw a squirrel (松鼠) eating a nut. “Hi, I’m Jack!” the squirrel said, “Do you need help?” “I’m trying to make a big cave 8 I need a place to sleep.” “Maybe I can help you.” the squirrel said. “But you are so small.” Bruno didn’t 9 what the squirrel said. Jack told Bruno to wait and left in a hurry. Minutes later, he returned with a 10 in his hand. Bruno put 11 his glasses and began to read. The story was about a lion and a mouse. The lion thought the mouse was too 12 to help him. One day, the lion got caught in a net (网). The mouse cut the net with his teeth and 13 the lion. This gave Bruno an idea. Jack can use his 14 to help, too! Then Jack and Bruno worked together. Jack cut the roots and Bruno carried 15 out of the cave. They succeeded! “Do you like your new home?” Jack asked. “Yes!” Bruno said excitedly, “And I know small friends can be a big help!” 1. A．warm B．high C．dark D．rich 2. A．somewhere B．anywhere C．everywhere D．nowhere 3. A．relaxed B．worried C．excited D．surprised 4. A．look at B．look for C．move away D．move into 5. A．hard B．terrible C．lucky D．good 6. A．at noon B．at once C．at last D．at first 7. A．free B．late C．tired D．asleep 8. A．or B．and C．but D．because 9. A．think B．listen C．like D．believe 10. A．nut B．book C．pen D．candle 11. A．on B．up C．off D．away 12. A．old B．small C．silly D．short 13. A．ate B．met C．pushed D．saved 14. A．ears B．hands C．teeth D．knees 15. A．it B．him C．her D．them 【答案】 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. D 【导语】本文主要写了布鲁诺在寒冷的冬天和在松鼠的帮助下成功地将洞穴清理出来，当做他的新家。 1. 句意：布鲁诺很冷，所以他需要暖和的地方度过冬天。 warm温暖的；high高的；dark黑的；rich富有的。根据“Bruno was very cold,”可知，布鲁诺很冷，所以他需要暖和的地方度过冬天。故选A。 2. 句意：他到处搜寻了，最后找到一个洞穴。 somewhere某处；anywhere任何地方；everywhere到处；nowhere没有地方。根据“finally found a cave (洞穴).”可知，他到处搜寻了，最后找到一个洞穴。故选C。 3. 句意：它很完美，但是他仍然感到担忧。 relaxed放松的；worried担心的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的。根据“He couldn’t enter the cave because there were many rocks (岩石) and tree roots (根) in it.”可知，它很完美，但是他仍然感到担忧。故选B。 4. 句意：我将要把岩石和树根搬走，让洞穴更大一点。 look at看；look for寻找；move away搬走；move into搬进。根据“make the cave bigger.”可知，我将要把岩石和树根搬走，让洞穴更大一点。故选C。 5. 句意：那我就可以在山洞里玩得很开心，睡个好觉了。 hard艰难的；terrible可怕的；lucky幸运的；good好的。根据“sleep well.”可知，那我就可以在山洞里玩得很开心，睡个好觉了。have a good time固定短语，玩得开心。故选D。 6. 句意：布鲁诺立刻开始工作了。 at noon在中午；at once立刻；at last最后；at first开始。根据“He pulled (拉) at the strong roots again and again”可知，布鲁诺立刻开始工作了。故选B。 7. 句意：当布鲁诺很疲劳的时候，他听到一个声音。 free自由的；late晚的；tired疲劳的；asleep睡觉。根据“When Bruno was…, he heard a sound,”可知，当布鲁诺很疲劳的时候，他听到一个声音。故选C。 8. 句意：我正努力造一个大洞穴，因为我需要一个地方睡觉。 or或者；and和；but但是；because因为。根据“I need a place to sleep.”可知，前后句是因果关系。故选D。 9. 句意：布鲁诺不相信松鼠说的话。 think认为；listen听；like喜欢；believe相信。根据“But you are so small.”可推知，布鲁诺不相信松鼠说的话。故选D。 10. 句意：几分钟以后，他手里拿着一本书回来了。 nut坚果；book书；pen钢笔；candle蜡烛。根据“The story was about a lion and a mouse.”可知，他手里拿着一本书回来了。故选B。 11. 句句意：布鲁诺戴上他的眼镜，开始读。 on在……上面；up朝上；off脱下；away离开。根据“his glasses”可知，布鲁诺戴上他的眼镜，开始读。put on固定短语，戴上。故选A。 12. 句意：狮子认为老鼠太小，不能帮助他。 old老的；small小的；silly愚蠢的；short矮的。根据“ The lion thought the mouse was too”可推知，狮子认为老鼠太小，不能帮助他。故选B。 13. 句意：老鼠用牙齿咬断了网救了狮子。 ate吃；met遇到；pushed推；saved救。根据“The mouse cut the net with his teeth”可知，老鼠用牙齿咬断了网救了狮子。故选D。 14. 句意：杰克也可以用他的牙齿来帮忙! ears耳朵；hands手；teeth牙齿；knees膝盖。根据“This gave Bruno an idea.”及“Jack cut the roots”可知，杰克也可以用他的牙齿来帮忙！故选C。 15. 句意：杰克咬断了树根，布鲁诺把它们搬出了洞穴。 it它；him他；her她；them它们。空格前面的词语是roots，可知，杰克咬断了树根，布鲁诺把它们搬出了洞穴，用them指代树根。故选D。 Passage 6 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Hello! My name is Rick. I 1 in No.1 Middle School. I usually 2 up at 6 a. m. because our 3 class starts at 7 o’clock. Then, I brush my 4 and take a shower. After I do all of 5 things, I get dressed and go to school. My home is near the school, so I always 6 to school at half past six. And I’m never 7 for school. Every day, we have seven 8 . In our free time, we can join lots of 9 : the music club, the art club… I join the swimming club because I can 10 well. After school, I either play chess 11 play basketball with my friends. Sometimes, we 12 our classroom together. At 5 p. m., I finish my 13 and give it to my teacher. 14 I go home with my parents. Every school day is busy but has many 15 things. I love my school life! 1. A．are B．study C．live D．want 2. A．go B．come C．get D．meet 3. A．one B．first C．once D．the 4. A．shoes B．models C．bags D．teeth 5. A．that B．this C．these D．other 6. A．walk B．fly C．drive D．jump 7. A．good B．late C．easy D．useful 8. A．stories B．classes C．drums D．computers 9. A．lesson B．lessons C．club D．clubs 10. A．swim B．play C．work D．exercise 11. A．nor B．or C．and D．so 12. A．help B．clean C．join D．make 13. A．trip B．job C．homework D．dinner 14. A．When B．Then C．After D．Before 15. A．fun B．difficult C．same D．old 【答案】 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 【导语】本文作者主要介绍了自己的日常生活和学校生活。 1. 句意：我在第一中学学习。 are是；study学习；live居住；want想要。根据“in No.1 Middle School.”可知，此处表示在第一中学学习。故选B。 2. 句意：我经常在早上6点起床，因为我们的第一节课在7点开始。 go去；come来；get得到；meet遇见。根据“...up at 6 a.m.”可知，此处表示起床，get up“起床”，固定短语。故选C。 3. 句意：：我经常在早上6点起床，因为我们的第一节课在7点开始。 one一；first第一；once一次；the这个，那个。根据“our...class starts at 7 o’clock.”可知，此处表示第一节课。故选B。 4. 句意：然后，我刷牙，洗澡。 shoes鞋；models模型；bags包；teeth牙。根据“brush my...and take a shower.”可知，此处表示刷牙。故选D。 5. 句意：在我做完所有这些事情后，我穿衣服去上学。 that那个；this这个；these这些；other其他的。根据“ I usually...up at 6 a. m...Then, I brush my...and take a shower.”可知，此处表示做完刷牙，洗澡这些事情后。故选C。 6. 句意：我家在学校附近，所以我总是在6点半步行上学。 walk走；fly飞；drive驾驶；jump跳。根据“My home is near the school,”可知，家离学校很近，此处表示走着上学。故选A。 7. 句意：并且我上学从不迟到。 good好的；late迟的；easy容易的；useful有用的。be late for“迟到……”，固定短语。故选B。 8. 句意：每天我们上7节课。 stories故事；classes课；drums鼓；computers电脑。根据“Every day, we have seven...”可知，此处表示上7节课。故选B。 9. 句意：在空闲时间，我们能参加许多俱乐部：音乐俱乐部，美术俱乐部…… lesson课程，名词单数；lessons课程，名词复数；club俱乐部，名词单数；clubs俱乐部，名词复数。根据“ join lots of...: the music club, the art club…”可知，此处表示加入俱乐部，lots of后面接名词复数。故选D。 10. 句意：我加入游泳俱乐部因为我能游得好。 swim游泳；play玩；work工作；exercise练习。根据“I join the swimming club”可知，此处表示游得好。故选A。 11. 句意：放学后，我或者下棋或者和朋友们打篮球。 nor也不；or或者；and并且；so所以。根据“either play chess...play basketball”可知，此处为either...or...“或者……或者……”。故选B。 12. 句意：有时，我们一起打扫教室。 help帮助；clean打扫；join参加；make制作。根据“...our classroom”可知，此处表示打扫教室。故选B。 13. 句意：下午5点，我写完作业，并把它交给老师。 trip旅行；job工作；homework家庭作业；dinner晚餐。根据“give it to my teacher.”可知，此处表示写完作业。故选C。 14. 句意：然后，我和父母回家。 When当……时；Then然后；After在……之后；Before在……之前。根据“At 5 p. m., I finish my...and give it to my teacher.”可知，此处表示然后我和父母回家。故选B。 15. 句意：每个上学的日子都很忙碌，但有很多有趣的事情。 fun好玩的，有趣的；difficult困难的；same相同的；old旧的。根据“Every school day is busy but...”可知，前后为转折关系，此处表示但是有很多有趣的事情。故选A。 Passage 7 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Anna is an eleven-year-old girl. She likes music, and she can sing 1 . In her free time, she often sings for her friends. This term she wants to 2 the school music club. There’re many students in the club. They think 3 can make them relaxed (放松的). Anna also thinks so, and she wants to be a great musician like Hildegard one day. Frank and Cindy are Anna’s 4 . Frank likes reading 5 storybooks are his favourites. He often 6 stories to his classmates after class. They enjoy listening to him. Sometimes, he also 7 stories. His stories are really 8 , so he has many fans(爱好者)in his 9 . His classmates all like to read his stories. Cindy is good at 10 and she is in her school art club. Next Friday, she will have a show (展览) at the school art festival. She hopes all the students like her 11 . These three friends are very 12 . They are good 13 little children. Every weekend, they help at the children’s home. Anna usually sings for them. Frank tells them stories. And Cindy teaches them 14 to draw well. All the children there like 15 very much. 1. A．alone B．well C．only D．again 2. A．start B．join C．call D．visit 3. A．music B．exercise C．work D．money 4. A．cousins B．children C．friends D．parents 5. A．but B．or C．because D．and 6. A．enjoys B．makes C．tells D．watches 7. A．reads B．remembers C．plays D．writes 8. A．important B．difficult C．interesting D．traditional 9. A．class B．family C．office D．city 10. A．swimming B．dancing C．singing D．drawing 11. A．clothes B．songs C．pictures D．stories 12. A．nice B．strange C．tidy D．healthy 13. A．at B．for C．to D．on 14. A．where B．how C．why D．when 15. A．him B．you C．us D．them 【答案】 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 【导语】本文讲述了安娜和她的两个朋友，详细的介绍了三人分别对音乐、阅读和美术的爱好。 1. 句意：她喜欢音乐，并且唱歌很好。 alone单独的；well好；only仅仅；again再一次。“sing”为动词，这里需要副词修饰，根据“She likes music”可知安娜喜欢音乐，因此可推断她唱歌很好。故选B。 2. 句意：这个学期，她想加入学校音乐俱乐部。 start开始；join加入；call打电话；visit参观。由“school music club.”可推断这里表达“她想加入音乐俱乐部”。故选B。 3. 句意：他们认为音乐能使他们放松。 music音乐；exercise锻炼；work工作；money钱。根据“here’re many students in the club.”可知音乐俱乐部有很多热爱音乐的学生，故可推断热爱音乐的原因是音乐能使他们放松。故选A。 4. 句意：弗兰克和辛迪是安娜的好朋友。 cousins堂/表兄/妹；children孩子；friends朋友；parents父母。由下文“These three friends”可知他们三人是朋友。故选C。 5. 句意：弗兰克喜欢阅读，故事书是他最喜欢的。 but但是；or或者；because因为；and并且。空前“Frank likes reading”与空后“storybooks are his favourites”的句子为并列句，且下一句是上一句的承接，故应用并列连词and。故选D。 6. 句意：他经常在课下给同学讲故事。 enjoys喜欢；makes使……；tells讲述；watches观看。tell stories“讲故事”，固定短语。故选C。 7. 句意：有时候他也写故事。 reads阅读；remembers记得；plays玩；writes写。根据后文“His stories are really interesting”可知，弗兰克写故事，write stories“写故事”。故选D。 8. 句意：他的故事特别有意思，所以他在班级里有很多粉丝。 important重要的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；traditional传统的。根据后文“His classmates all like to read his stories.”可知他的同学都喜欢他的故事，故可推断，他的故事很有意思。故选C。 9. 句意：他的故事特别有意思，所以他在班级里有很多粉丝。 class班级；family家庭；office办公室；city城市。根据后文“His classmates all like to read his stories.”可知同学们都很喜欢他的故事，故可知，在班级里他有很多粉丝。故选A。 10. 句意：辛迪擅长画画，她在学校美术俱乐部。 swimming游泳；dancing跳舞；singing唱歌；drawing画画。根据“she will have a show at the school art festival.”可推断辛迪很擅长绘画。故选D。 11. 句意：她希望所有学生都喜欢她的画。 clothes衣服；songs唱歌；pictures绘画；stories故事。根据前文“she will have a show at the school art festival.”可知辛迪要举办画展，因此这里表达她希望所有人喜欢她的“画作”。故选C。 12. 句意：这三个朋友非常友好。 nice友好的；strange陌生的；tidy整洁的；healthy健康的。由下文“They are good to little children”可知，他们三个都很友好。故选A。 13. 句意：他们对小孩很好。 at在；for为了；to对……；on在……上面。根据后文“they help at the children’s home.”可知，他们对孩子们很好，be good to sb“对某人很好”。故选C。 14. 句意：辛迪教他们如何画好画。 where在哪；how怎样；why为什么；when什么时候。本句为宾语从句，根据后文“to draw well.”可知这里表达“如何画好”。故选B。 15. 句意：那里的所有的孩子都喜欢他们。 him他；you你；us我们；them他们。根据前文“They are good to little children”及“they help at the children’s home.”可推断，孩子们都喜欢他们。故选D。 Passage 8 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 During my second year of the nursing school, our teacher gave us a test. I was a hardworking student and I did 1 in all the subjects. I finished the 2 successfully and easily until(直到) I read the last one: “What is the first name of the woman who 3 the school?” What a(an) 4 question! I saw the cleaning woman almost every day. 5 how would I know her name? I had never 6 her before. In fact, I had never even thought about talking to 7 . I handed in my paper, leaving the last question empty(空着的), so did my 8 . Just before class ended, one student asked if(是否) the 9 question would influence(影响) our test grades(成绩). “Of course,” said the teacher, “In your life, you will 10 many people. All people and 11 are special. They deserve(应得到) your attention and care, even if(即使) all you do is to smile and to say 12 to them.” I’ve never forgotten that 13 . That was the most 14 lesson of my life. And I also 15 the cleaner’s name. She was Dorothy Smith. 1. A．well B．badly C．quickly D．fast 2. A．homework B．questions C．problems D．tests 3. A．keeps B．likes C．misses D．cleans 4. A．boring B．exciting C．surprising D．relaxing 5. A．But B．So C．And D．Or 6. A．asked for B．listened to C．talked with D．shouted at 7. A．you B．her C．him D．them 8. A．teacher B．student C．classmates D．friends 9. A．first B．second C．third D．last 10. A．meet B．get C．know D．help 11. A．animals B．subjects C．jobs D．plants 12. A．sorry B．goodbye C．thanks D．hello 13. A．class B．lesson C．school D．teacher 14. A．interesting B．important C．difficult D．beautiful 15. A．learned B．found C．wrote D．told 【答案】 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. A 11. C 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在护理学院学习的时候，在某一次考试中老师出了一道出乎意料的题目，让作者明白了一个道理：我们生命中每一个人都值得我们尊重和关心。 1. 句意：我是一个用功的学生，所有科目我都考得很好。 well好地；badly糟糕地；quickly快速地；fast快速地。根据前文的“I was a hardworking student”和“and”可知，应该是我所有科目都考得很好，故选A。 2. 句意：我成功且轻松地完成了这些问题，直到我读完最后一道题。 homework家庭作业；questions问题；problems问题；tests测试。根据下文的“What a(an)…question”可知，应该是questions，故选B。 3. 句意：打扫学校的那个女人姓什么？ keeps保持；likes喜欢；misses想念；cleans打扫。根据后文的“I saw the cleaning woman almost every day”可知，应该是打扫学校的那个女人，故选D。 4. 句意：一个多么惊讶的问题。 boring无聊的；exciting令人兴奋的；surprising令人惊讶的；relaxing放松的。根据“I finished the ... successfully and easily until I read the last one: ‘What is the first name of the woman who…the school’”可知，作者认为是令人惊讶的问题。故选C。 5. 句意：但是我怎样知道她的名字？ But但是； So因此；And又，还；Or否则，要不然。根据上文考试的题目是“打扫学校的那个女人姓什么？”可知，这里表示转折关系，但是我不知道。故选A。 6. 句意：我以前从不和她交谈。 asked for寻求；listened to听；talked with和……交谈； shouted at大喊。根据“In fact, I had never even thought about talking to”可知，以前从不和她交谈。故选C。 7. 句意：事实上，我从没想过要和她谈谈。 you你；her她；him他； them他们。根据上文“I had never ... her before.”及“In fact”可知这里是“我从没想过要和她谈谈”。故选B。 8. 句意：我交了试卷，最后一个问题空着，我的同学也是。 teacher老师；student学生；classmates同学们；friends朋友。根据“Just before class ended, one student asked if(是否) the… question would influence(影响) our test grades”可知，同学也是这道题空着。故选C。 9. 句意：就在下课前，一个学生问最后一个问题是否会影响我们的考试成绩。 first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后。根据“until(直到) I read the last one”及“I handed in my paper, leaving the last question empty(空着的), so did my”可知，问是否最后这个题是否影响他们的成绩。故选D。 10. 句意：在你的生活中，你会遇到很多人。 meet相遇；get得到；know知道；help帮助。根据“In your life, you will … many people”可知，此处是“你会遇到很多人”。故选A。 11. 句意：所有的人们和工作是特殊的。 animals动物们；subjects科目；jobs工作；plants植物。根据“All people and … are special”可知，人们和工作是特殊的。故选C。 12. 句意：他们值得你的关注和关心，即使你所做的只是微笑和向他们问好。 sorry对不起；goodbye再见；thanks谢谢；hello你好。根据“even if(即使) all you do is to smile and to say”可知，此处是对他们微笑和向他们打招呼。故选D。 13. 句意：我从来没有忘记那堂课。 class班级；lesson课程；school学校；teacher老师。根据“That was the most…lesson of my life”可知，从来没有忘记那堂课。故选B。 14. 句意：那是我一生中最重要的一课。 interesting有趣的；important重要的；difficult不同的； beautiful漂亮的。根据上文“I've never forgotten that ...”可知，此处说明那是一生中最重要的一课。故选B。 15. 句意：我还知道了清洁工的名字。 learned得知；found发现；wrote写；told告诉。根据“She was Dorothy Smith”可知，知道了清洁工的名字。故选A。 Passage 9 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选用可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Joe wanted a computer. He asked his 1 for money and they said he must get it himself. But how did he get it? He 2 about this when he walked home. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them. Maybe he could take away snow for the neighbors. But this was not 3 . He had to wait a long time for that. He couldn’t cut grass for their gardens 4 he had no tools to do the work with. Then he saw one of his classmates Dick delivering(送) 5 . “I could do that,” he though. “Maybe I could even get the computer 6 away. I could spend a little time each week 7 it.” He ran to catch up with Dick. Joe ask him a lot of 8 . He learned that it was possible 9 twenty five dollars each week. He also learned that the job took 10 three hours each night. Dick 11 him the phone number of the newspaper manager(经理). Joe almost flew 12 . After he told his mother what he thought, she 13 . “I think it is a 14 idea,” she said, “I’ll call the newspaper…” “Wait, Mom,” Joe said. “I’ll call. After that, I’m going to be a businessman now.” Joe’s mother smiled 15 . After a year, he got his own computer. 1. A．teachers B．parents C．classmates D．friends 2. A．said B．told C．thought D．spoke 3. A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 4. A．because B．when C．while D．after 5. A．newspapers B．bikes C．computers D．tools 6. A．now B．right C．just D．only 7. A．on B．to C．of D．for 8. A．problems B．question C．problem D．questions 9. A．get B．to get C．got D．getting 10. A．at B．about C．before D．after 11. A．taught B．gave C．made D．asked 12. A．school B．hospital C．home D．office 13. A．smiled B．shouted C．cried D．worried 14. A．big B．large C．great D．bad 15. A．sadly B．happily C．politely D．angrily 【答案】 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了小男孩乔赚钱买电脑的故事，乔想要买电脑，但是他的父母希望他自己赚钱，他思来想去，最后决定像同学迪克一样送报纸赚钱，最终他如愿买了电脑。 1. 句意：乔向父母要钱，而他们说他必须要自己赚钱。 teachers老师；parents父母；classmates同学；friends朋友。根据前文“Joe wanted a computer.”可知，乔想要电脑而他还是个孩子，只能向父母要钱。故选B。 2. 句意：他在回家的路上思考着这个问题。 said说；told告诉；thought思考；spoke讲。根据前文“But how did he get it?”可知，如何赚钱这个问题困扰着乔，所以他一直在思考。故选C。 3. 句意：但是现在不是冬天。 spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据前文“Maybe he could take away snow for the neighbors.”和后文“He had to wait a long time for that.”可知，他想帮邻居扫雪但是要等很久，说明现在不是冬天。故选D。 4. 句意：他不能帮他们的花园除草，因为他没有除草的工具。 because因为；when当……时；while然而；after在……之后。根据“He couldn’t cut grass for their gardens”和“he had no tools to do the work with.”可知，前后两者之间为因果关系。故选A。 5. 句意：然后他看见了他的同学迪克在送报纸。 newspapers报纸；bikes自行车；computers电脑；tools工具。根据后文“Dick…him the phone number of the newspaper manager(经理).”可知，迪克在送报纸。故选A。 6. 句意：也许我甚至能马上就拥有电脑。 now现在；right立即；just只是；only仅仅。根据“Maybe I could even get the computer…away.”可判断此处考查副词词组“right away”意为“立刻；马上”。故选B。 7. 句意：我可以每周只花一点时间在送报纸上。 on在……上；to向；of属于的；for为了。根据“I could spend a little time each week…it.”可知，此处考查“spend time on sth.”意为“在某事上花时间”。故选A。 8. 句意：乔问了他许多问题。 problems难题，复数形式；question问题；problem难题；questions问题，复数形式。根据“Joe ask him a lot of…”以及上下文可知，乔只是询问了关于送报纸的一些问题，简单的问题用“question”表示，而“a lot of”后应使用名词复数。故选D。 9. 句意：他了解到每周赚25美元是有可能的。 get得到；to get 得到，动词不定式；got 得到，一般过去式；getting得到，现在分词。根据“He learned that it was possible…”可知，此处考查“it is/was+形容词+to do sth.”句式用法。故选B。 10. 句意：他也了解到这份工作每晚大约花费3个小时。 at在；about大约；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“He also learned that the job took…three hours each night.”可知，此处表示的是工作花费的时间，数字前用“about”表示“大约；大概”。故选B。 11. 句意：迪克给了他报社经理的电话。 taught教；gave给；made做；asked问。根据“Joe said. ‘I’ll call. After that, I’m going to be a businessman now.’ ”可知，乔给报社打电话了，而号码是迪克给的。故选B。 12. 句意：乔飞快地回家了。 school学校；hospital医院；home家；office办公室。根据后文“After he told his mother what he thought,…”可知，乔回家把想法告诉了母亲。故选C。 13. 句意：在乔告诉他母亲他是怎样想的之后，他母亲笑了。 smiled微笑；shouted大叫；cried哭泣；worried担忧。根据后文“I’ll call the newspaper…”和“Joe’s mother smiled…”可知，乔的母亲听了乔的想法很高兴。故选A。 14. 句意：我认为这是一个好主意。 big大的；large巨大的；great好的；bad坏的。根据后文“she said, ‘I’ll call the newspaper…’ ”可知，乔的母亲同意他去送报纸，因为她认为这是一个好主意。故选C。 15. 句意：乔的母亲开心地微笑。 sadly悲伤地；happily开心地；politely礼貌地；angrily生气地。根据“smiled”可知，乔的母亲很开心。故选B。 Passage 10 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Wang Hao is a ten-year-old boy. He is not 1 these days. His birthday is coming, 2 his father isn’t at home. His father works 3 another village. It’s 9:00 a.m.on Saturday. Wang Hao is 4 near the window. Suddenly (突然), he sees a 5 coming near his bike. The man is wearing a hat and 6 a big box with him. Wang Hao puts down his book and runs out, “ 7 are you doing? It’s 8 bike.” The man takes off (摘下，脱掉) his 9 and laughs. Wang Hao finds the man is his 10 . “The bike is too old and it doesn’t work. So I 11 a new bike for you as your birthday present. Look, it’s in the 12 . It’s blue. I know it’s your favorite 13 .” “Thank you, Dad. You 14 buy me the best present, and it’s very 15 of you!” Wang Hao says happily. 1. A．happy B．free C．nice D．cute 2. A．so B．or C．but D．and 3. A．on B．in C．for D．with 4. A．singing B．playing C．writing D．reading 5. A．man B．boy C．girl D．woman 6. A．taking B．helping C．keeping D．following 7. A．How B．What C．Who D．When 8. A．your B．my C．his D．her 9. A．clothes B．hat C．shirt D．sunglasses 10. A．uncle B．brother C．teacher D．father 11. A．meet B．see C．buy D．sell 12. A．car B．bag C．box D．bike 13. A．book B．name C．work D．color 14. A．never B．always C．sometimes D．either 15. A．nice B．smart C．funny D．difficult 【答案】 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. D 11. C 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 【导语】本文讲述了王浩生日时，爸爸给他准备生日礼物的事情。 1. 句意：这些天他不开心。 happy开心的；free空闲的；nice好的；cute可爱的。根据“His birthday is coming...his father isn’t at home.”可知，他的心情是不开心的。故选A。 2. 句意：他的生日快到了，但是爸爸不在家。 so所以；or或者；but但是；and和。“His birthday is coming”和“his father isn’t at home”构成转折关系，所以选填转折连词but。故选C。 3. 句意：他的爸爸在另一个村庄工作。 on在……上；in在……里；for为了；with和。设空处后为父亲的工作地点，即在另一个村庄里工作。故选B。 4. 句意：王浩在窗边看书。 singing唱歌；playing玩；writing写；reading阅读。根据“Wang Hao puts down his book”可知，王浩正在读书。故选D。 5. 句意：突然，他看到一个男人走近他的自行车。 man男人；boy男孩；girl女孩；woman女人。根据“The man...”可知，此处靠近他自行车的是个男人。故选A。 6. 句意：那个男人戴着帽子，还拿着一个大箱子。 taking拿；helping帮助；keeping保持；following跟随。本句描写这个男人随身携带的东西，A选项符合语境。故选A。 7. 句意：你在干什么？ How怎么样；What什么；Who谁；When什么时候。根据“Wang Hao puts down his book and runs out”可知，此时王浩跑出去问对方要做什么。故选B。 8. 句意：它是我的自行车。 your你的；my我的；his他的；her她的。根据“he sees a...coming near his bike”可知，这个男人走近了王浩的自行车，这是王浩说的话，所以是“我的”。故选B。 9. 句意：那人摘下他的帽子笑了。 clothes衣服；hat帽子；shirt衬衫；sunglasses太阳镜。根据“The man is wearing a hat”可知，摘下的是帽子。故选B。 10. 句意：王浩发现这个男人是他的爸爸。 uncle叔叔；brother哥哥；teacher老师；father爸爸。根据“Thank you, Dad.”可知，这个人是王浩的爸爸。故选D。 11. 句意：所以我给你买了一辆新的自行车作为生日礼物。 meet遇见；see看到；buy买；sell卖。根据“The bike is too old and it doesn’t work.”可知，爸爸给他新买了一辆自行车。故选C。 12. 句意：看，它在箱子里。 car汽车；bag袋子；box箱子；bike自行车。根据“a big box with him”可知，爸爸带着一个大箱子，所以自行车在箱子里。故选C。 13. 句意：我知道这是你最喜欢的颜色。 book书；name名字；work工作；color颜色。根据“It’s blue.”可知，此处指颜色。故选D。 14. 句意：你总是给我买最好的礼物，你真好！ never从不；always总是；sometimes有时；either也。根据“I know it’s your favorite”和“Thank you”可知，父亲总是给他买礼物。故选B。 15. 句意：你总是给我买最好的礼物，你真好！ nice好的；smart聪明的；funny有趣的；difficult困难的。根据“ buy me the best present”可知，父亲是很好的。故选A。 Passage 11 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My husband gave my 6-year-old son $10, a pen, an orange and a toy on his birthday, but my son only took the 1 everywhere he went—to school, to the library, everywhere. He would even 2 better with the $10 under his head. You see, he could pay it 3 some cookies but he didn’t, because he wanted to buy something 4 . One day, my son and I went to a grocery store（杂货店）. Outside the store, my son found a man was 5 from other customers（顾客）: He was playing the guitar and 6 , having a small pot in front of him with some money inside. My son asked me, “ 7 is that man doing?” I said, “He’s collecting（收集）money for poor children who 8 have any toys.” I kept walking into the store, 9 my son stayed behind. He reached into his pocket and 10 his $10. He put it into the man’s pot 11 and walked over to me. I said, “You really made me very 12 , son.” He told me, “I heard a voice in 13 head that said ‘go to give that man your money’. But then I heard 14 voice that said keep the money for yourself.” I told my son, “I 15 you listened to the right voice.” He looked at me and said, “Yes, but whose voice was it?” I laughed and said, “That was the voice of your conscience（良知）.” 1. A．money B．toy C．orange D．pen 2. A．eat B．play C．sleep D．study 3. A．into B．for C．up D．off 4. A．expensive B．free C．cheap D．special 5. A．quiet B．lazy C．surprised D．different 6. A．singing songs B．learning English C．making money D．teaching students 7. A．Why B．What C．When D．Where 8. A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．don’t 9. A．and B．but C．so D．if 10. A．went out B．put out C．took out D．gave out 11. A．unhappily B．quickly C．cutely D．luckily 12. A．pleased B．sad C．relaxed D．kind 13. A．her B．your C．my D．his 14. A．another B．other C．the other D．others 15. A．ask B．forget C．wish D．know 【答案】 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的丈夫给了他们的儿子10美元，儿子总是随身带着爸爸给他的10美元。有一天，他在店门口遇见了为没有玩具的孩子筹款的男人，他经过一番思想斗争后，决定把钱捐给了男人，作者为她的儿子感到骄傲。 1. 句意：但是我的儿子只拿着钱去他去的任何地方——学校，图书馆，任何地方。 money金钱；toy玩具；orange橙子；pen钢笔。根据“better with the $10 under his head”可知，带着钱到处走，故选A。 2. 句意：他甚至可以枕着那10美元睡得更好。 eat吃；play玩；sleep睡觉；study学习。根据“with the $10 under his head”可知，把这10美元放在头下面枕着睡觉，故选C。 3. 句意：你看，他可以付一些饼干的钱，但他没有，因为他想买一些特别的东西。 into到……里面；for为了；up向上；off离开。pay for“支付”，动词短语，故选B。 4. 句意：你看，他可以付一些饼干的钱，但他没有，因为他想买一些特别的东西。 expensive昂贵的；free免费的；cheap便宜的；special特别的。根据“because he wanted to buy something”可知，想用这个钱买一些特别的东西，故选D。 5. 句意：在商店外面，我儿子发现了一个和其他顾客不同的男人。 quiet安静的；lazy懒惰的；surprised惊讶的；different不同的。根据“from other customers”可知，与其他客人不同，different from“与……不同”，故选D。 6. 句意：他一边弹吉他一边唱歌。 singing songs唱歌；learning English学习英语；making money赚钱；teaching students教学生。根据“He was playing the guitar and ”可知，边弹吉他边唱歌，故选A。 7. 句意：那个人正在做什么？ Why为什么；What什么；When何时；Where哪里。根据“He’s collecting（收集）money for poor children”可知，询问那个人在做什么，故选B。 8. 句意：他在为那些没有玩具的穷孩子募捐。 shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；don’t不。根据“collecting（收集）money for poor children who…have any toys”可知，为那些没有玩具的穷孩子募捐，故选D。 9. 句意：我一直走进商店，但我儿子留在了后面。 and和；but但是；so因此；if如果。“I kept walking into the store”与“my son stayed behind.”是转折关系，故选B。 10. 句意：他把手伸进口袋，掏出10美元。 went out出去；put out熄灭；took out取出；gave out发出。根据“He put it into the man’s pot”可知，从兜里拿出10美元，放进这个人的罐子里，故选C。 11. 句意：他快速地把它放进那个人的罐子里，然后走到我身边。 unhappily不开心地；quickly快速地；cutely可爱地；luckily幸运地。根据“He put it into the man’s pot”可知，快速地把钱放进那个人的罐子里，故选B。 12. 句意：儿子，你真的让我很高兴。 pleased满意的，开心的；sad难过的；relaxed放松的；kind善良的。根据“He reached into his pocket and…his $10. He put it into the man’s pot …and walked over to me”可知，看到儿子的举动作者感到很开心，故选A。 13. 句意：我听到一个声音在我的脑海里说：“去把你的钱给那个人吧。” her她的；your你的；my我的；his他的。根据“I heard a voice in … head”可知，这个声音出现在“我的”脑海里，故选C。 14. 句意：但后来我听到另一个声音说把钱留给你自己。 another另一个；other其他的，后接复数名词；the other另一个（两者之间）；others其他的人或物。此空修饰名词voice，且表示不确定数量中的另一个，应填another，故选A。 15. 句意：我知道你听对了声音。 ask询问；forget忘记；wish祝愿；know知道。根据前文的内容可知，作者知道儿子听从了正确的声音，把自己的钱拿出来给真正需要它的人，故选D。 Passage 12 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was a cold winter morning. Fox Linda was looking for food for 1 and her family. Just at that time, she saw a truck (卡车) coming over 2 a lot of baskets of fish. The fish 3 Linda very much because finding food in winter was not an easy thing. “Thanks 4 ! My family and I can have a big meal today,” Linda said. “But how can I get onto the truck and 5 some fish?” After a few minutes, she came up with a good idea. She began to run at a high speed (速度), 6 she got to the road before the truck quickly. Then she lay down on the road and held her breath, 7 the truck. When the truck was coming down, the 8 found an object on the road. So he stopped the truck and got off. He then found Linda and thought of it as a dead fox. “I’m so 9 that I can get a dead fox without any more ado (不费吹灰之力),” the driver 10 and said. He picked up Linda and put her on the truck as 11 as he could. The driver started the truck again and thought happily about 12 to get some money by selling the fox. At the same time, Linda began to 13 her meal happily. “How delicious the fish is! How 14 the driver is!” Linda said. After she had a good meal in the truck, Linda took some 15 with her and jumped off the truck. “I’m really a clever fox,” Linda thought. 1. A．myself B．yourself C．herself D．himself 2. A．with B．for C．in D．through 3. A．relaxed B．enjoyed C．brought D．excited 4. A．Friend B．God C．Guide D．Fox 5. A．feed B．take C．pick D．bring 6. A．but B．when C．so D．because 7. A．putting up B．thinking of C．shouting to D．waiting for 8. A．fox B．driver C．farmer D．truck 9. A．sad B．lucky C．brave D．scared 10. A．woke B．missed C．smiled D．dreamed 11. A．usually B．badly C．differently D．quickly 12. A．when B．what C．where D．how 13. A．order B．cook C．enjoy D．follow 14. A．stupid B．afraid C．kind D．unlucky 15. A．money B．gifts C．fish D．snacks 【答案】 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. D 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. C 【导语】本文主要讲述了冬天里一只聪明的狐狸Linda为了给家人寻找食物，巧妙地利用伪装成死狐狸的方式，成功接近一辆载满鱼的卡车，最终获取食物并安全脱身的故事。 1. 句意：狐狸琳达正在为自己和家人寻找食物。 myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己；himself他自己。根据“for … and her family”可知，此处应指为她自己和她的家人。故选C。 2. 句意：就在那时，她看到一辆卡车开了过来，车上载着很多篮子的鱼。 with带有；for为；in在……里面；through通过。根据“a truck (卡车) coming over … a lot of baskets of fish”可知，此处应指车上载着很多篮子的鱼。故选A。 3. 句意：这些鱼使琳达非常兴奋，因为在冬天找食物不是一件容易的事。 relaxed使放松；enjoyed喜欢；brought带来；excited使兴奋。根据“because finding food in winter was not an easy thing”可知，冬天找食物不是一件容易的事，因此看到鱼应该使她感到兴奋。故选D。 4. 句意：感谢上帝！ Friend朋友；God上帝；Guide向导；Fox狐狸。根据“My family and I can have a big meal today”可知，在寒冷的冬天找到了食物应该是感谢上帝。故选B。 5. 句意：但是我怎么才能上卡车拿鱼呢？ feed喂；take拿；pick挑选；bring带来。根据“I get onto the truck and … some fish”结合语境可知，此处应指上卡车拿些鱼。故选B。 6. 句意：她开始高速奔跑，所以她很快就跑到了卡车前面。 but但是；when什么时候；so所以；because因为。根据“She began to run at a high speed (速度),”与“she got to the road before the truck quickly”可知，前后两个句子表示因果关系，前因后果。故选C。 7. 句意：然后她躺在路上，屏住呼吸，等着卡车来。 putting up张贴；thinking of认为；shouting to大喊；waiting for等待。根据“she lay down on the road and held her breath, … the truck”可知，此处应指躺在路上等着卡车来。故选D。 8. 句意：卡车开下来的时候，司机发现路上有个东西。 fox狐狸；driver司机；farmer农民；truck卡车。根据“When the truck was coming down, the … found an object on the road.”可知，此处应指卡车开下，司机发现路上有东西。故选B。 9. 句意：“我很幸运，我可以毫不费力地得到一只死狐狸，”司机笑着说。 sad难过的；lucky幸运的；brave勇敢的；scared害怕的。根据“I can get a dead fox without any more ado (不费吹灰之力)”可知，司机认为毫不费力地得到一只死狐狸因此应该是幸运的。故选B。 10. 句意：“我很幸运，我可以毫不费力地得到一只死狐狸，”司机笑着说。 woke醒来；missed错过；smiled微笑；dreamed梦想。根据“I can get a dead fox without any more ado (不费吹灰之力)”可知，毫不费力地得到一只死狐狸应该是笑着说。故选C。 11. 句意：他抱起琳达，以最快的速度把她放在卡车上。 usually通常；badly糟糕地；differently不同地；quickly快速地。根据“He picked up Linda and put her on the truck as … as he could.”可知，司机得到一只免费的死狐狸应该是以最快的速度放在卡车上。故选D。 12. 句意：司机又发动了卡车，高兴地想着如何卖掉狐狸换点钱。 when什么时候；what什么；where在哪里；how如何。根据“thought happily about … to get some money by selling the fox”可知，应是指高兴地想着如何卖掉狐狸换点钱。故选D。 13. 句意：与此同时，琳达开始愉快地享用她的饭。 order命令；cook做饭；enjoy享受；follow跟随。根据“How delicious the fish is!”可知，此处应指开始愉快地享用她的饭。故选C。 14. 句意：这个司机多蠢啊！ stupid愚蠢的；afraid害怕的；kind善良的；unlucky不幸的。根据“I’m so … that I can get a dead fox without any more ado (不费吹灰之力)”与“At the same time, Linda began to … her meal happily.”可知，司机认为白白捡了一只狐狸，结果狐狸却在车上吃起了他的鱼，因此狐狸认为司机是愚蠢的。故选A。 15. 句意：琳达在卡车里美美地吃了一顿饭后，带了一些鱼就跳下了卡车。 money钱；gifts礼物；fish鱼；snacks小吃。根据上文“she saw a truck (卡车) coming over … a lot of baskets of fish”可知，琳达应该是带了卡车上的鱼。故选C。 Passage 13 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 “Fine, I’ll just do it all myself!” I thought as I stomped(跺脚) away. My friends and I were trying to make the 1 cardboard(硬纸板) town to play in. We were turning cardboard boxes into shops and playgrounds and all kinds of fun things! 2 we weren’t getting along very nicely. I could hear them 3 when I was walking away. “Wow, I didn’t think he would get so 4 ,” Katie said. “We are just trying another way and it’s fun.” “Johnny can’t do it all by himself,” said Max. “Maybe he’ll want us to 5 again in a few days.” Yeah, right. Since it was my idea. I would just do it 6 them. The only problem(问题) was that I must finish it 7 Thanksgiving Day. I wanted to show it to all of my 8 at the Thanksgiving dinner. Thanksgiving was one week away. I found that the job was too 9 for me. I still needed to make the 10 , paint them and put them around the town, and decorate(装饰) them. Could I finish 11 by myself? Certainly not. I guess that’s 12 people work together. When we each had a job, it was fun and went much faster. Maybe I should say 13 to Katie and Max. They were just trying to help and have fun with me. The next day I did so. “I’m sorry for what I did. Will you 14 to build our town? ” I asked. “Sure, Johnny,” they said. We all took on a role and worked 15 together. The town was finished soon. It was great! 1. A．best B．oldest C．biggest D．richest 2. A．Or B．So C．And D．But 3. A．crying B．asking C．talking D．laughing 4. A．kind B．silly C．angry D．happy 5. A．help B．stop C．start D．leave 6. A．for B．like C．beside D．without 7. A．on B．till C．after D．before 8. A．fans B．family C．friends D．teachers 9. A．easy B．much C．boring D．different 10. A．streets B．windows C．buildings D．restaurants 11. A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 12. A．why B．how C．when D．where 13. A．sorry B．thanks C．hello D．goodbye 14. A．go away B．come back C．get down D．hurry up 15. A．slowly B．freely C．happily D．noisily 【答案】 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. D 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了我和Katie、Max一起制作纸板小镇，由于有不同想法，我决定独自完成。但后来发现我没法在感恩节前完工，所以我和他们道歉，请他们和我一起建造小镇，最后我们合作完成了小镇。 1. 句意：我和我的朋友们正在努力打造一个最好的纸板小镇。 best最好的；oldest最老的；biggest最大的；richest最富的。根据“trying to”可知，想要制作最好的纸板小镇，故选A。 2. 句意：但我们相处得不太好。 Or或者；So所以；And然后；But但是。根据下文“I didn’t think he would get so...We are just trying another way and it’s fun.”可知，他们在尝试别的方法，我生气了，所以虽然一起在做纸板小镇，但是我们相处的并不好。故选D。 3. 句意：当我走开的时候，我能听到他们在说话。 crying哭；asking问；talking谈论；laughing笑。根据下文可知，他们在议论我。故选C。 4. 句意：哇，我没想到他会这么生气。 kind善良的；silly愚蠢的；angry生气的；happy高兴的。根据前文“I stomped”和和“I was walking away”可知，我跺脚，且走开了，说明我生气了。故选C。 5. 句意：也许他会希望我们几天后再帮忙。 help帮助；stop停止；start开始；leave离开。根据“Johnny can’t do it all by himself”可知，他们认为我不能独自完成，需要帮助。故选A。 6. 句意：如果没有他们，我也会做的。 for为了；like像；beside旁边；without没有。根据“Since it was my idea.”可知，既然这是我的主意，即便没有他们，我也会做。故选D。 7. 句意：唯一的问题是我必须在感恩节前完成它。 on在；till直到；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“show it to all of my...at the Thanksgiving dinner”可知，我要在感恩节把它展示出来，说明要在感恩节前完成。故选D。 8. 句意：我想在感恩节晚宴上把它展示给我的家人。 fans粉丝；family家人；friends朋友；teachers老师。根据“at the Thanksgiving dinner”可知，在感恩节晚餐上展示给家人看，故选B。 9. 句意：我发现这份工作对我来说太难了。 easy简单的；much许多；boring无聊的；different不同的。too much for“非……力所能及的”，故选B。 10. 句意：我仍然需要建造建筑，粉刷它们，把它们放在镇上，并装饰它们。 streets街道；windows窗户；buildings建筑；restaurants餐馆。根据“paint them and put them around the town, and decorate them”可知，这里的them指的是建筑，故选C。 11. 句意：我能自己完成所有的事情吗？ nothing没有什么；anything任何事情；something某物；everything一切。根据“make the ..., paint them and put them around the town, and decorate them”可知，建造建筑，粉刷它们，把它们放在镇上，并装饰它们，所以这里指这些事情，即建造小镇的一切事情。故选D. 12. 句意：我想这就是人们一起工作的原因。 why为什么；how怎么样；when什么时候；where哪里。根据下文“When we each had a job, it was fun and went much faster.”可知，当我们各自分工时，进展得更快，这是在解释一起工作的原因，故选A。 13. 句意：也许我应该向Katie和Max道歉。 sorry对不起；thanks感谢；hello你好；goodbye再见。根据下文“I’m sorry for what I did.”可知，我应该去道歉。故选A。 14. 句意：你们会回来建我们的小镇吗？ go away离开；come back回来；get down下来；hurry up赶快。根据前文可知，我生气了，没有和他们一起建造小镇，所以想让他们回来一起建造小镇。故选B。 15. 句意：我们都发挥了作用，一起愉快地工作。 slowly缓慢地；freely自由地；happily快乐地；noisily吵闹地。根据“We all took on a role and worked...together.”可知，我们一起工作很开心。故选C。 Passage 14 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last month, I took my son Tom to see his grandparents in the countryside. His grandpa took him out to the yard to play, Tom was interested in 1 . At lunch, Tom told me, “Dad, I saw a hen flying.” “ 2 !” I said without thinking. “How can a hen fly?” “Dad, the 3 ran after the hen in the yard. The hen had to 4 in a corner. When the hen saw no other way out, she suddenly flapped(拍打) her wings and flew 5 to the roof(房顶). The hen escaped(逃走). Dad, I didn’t know hens could fly? How can 6 fly?” my child asked. I thought for a while and said. “Maybe because of 7 . The hen loves his own life and that helps her fly!” Tom nodded. He seemed to understand. Last weekend, we visited Tom’s 8 again. This time I heard Tom shouting from the yard. “Dad! The dog is chasing the hen again! Come and see!” I ran out of the house. The 9 was running after a group of chicks, followed 10 by the dog. Then the hen suddenly stopped and 11 —she raised up her wings and clucked(咯咯叫) at the dog. I ran over and got between the dog and the hen, 12 at the dog to drive it way. “Dad, 13 didn’t the hen fly away? She knows she can’t 14 the dog,” Tom asked. I thought for a while and said, “Maybe because of love. It is true that she might get hurt, 15 she loves her babies more than anything in the world.” Tom thought for a long time and nodded. He seemed to understand. 1. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 2. A．Dangerous B．Terrible C．Impossible D．Excellent 3. A．dog B．cat C．chick D．bird 4. A．run B．stop C．fly D．wait 5. A．up B．off C．in D．down 6. A．it B．he C．she D．they 7. A．danger B．trouble C．luck D．love 8. A．friends B．cousins C．grandparents D．classmates 9. A．dog B．hen C．boy D．chicken 10. A．Politely B．happily C．closely D．hardly 11. A．turned up B．turned around C．turned on D．turned over 12. A．looking B．laughing C．shooting D．shouting 13. A．why B．how C．when D．where 14. A．help B．fight C．leave D．change 15. A．And B．because C．Unless D．But 【答案】 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. B 【导语】本文讲述了作者带汤姆去爷爷奶奶家看见一只狗追着一只母鸡，母鸡飞到屋顶上脱离了困境，第二次他又看见狗追母鸡，但是母鸡为了孩子，选择与狗对抗，体现了母鸡的母爱。 1. 句意：他的爷爷带他去院子里玩，汤姆对一切都很感兴趣。 something某事；anything任何事；nothing没事；everything每件事物。根据“Tom was interested in…”及情景可知，汤姆应是对一切充满了兴趣，故选D。 2. 句意：不可能！ Dangerous危险的；Terrible糟糕的；Impossible不可能的；Excellent优秀的。根据“I said without thinking. ‘How can a hen fly?’”可知作者应说“不可能”，故选C。 3. 句意：狗在院子里追着母鸡跑。 dog狗；cat猫；chick小鸡；bird鸟。根据后文“The dog is chasing the hen again!”可知此处指的是狗。故选A。 4. 句意：母鸡不得不跑到一个角落里。 run跑；stop停；fly飞；wait等。根据“the dog ran after the hen in the yard”可知狗追着鸡跑，鸡应是跑到一个角落里。故选A。 5. 句意：当母鸡看不到其他出路时，她突然扇动翅膀，飞上了屋顶。 up向上；off从……落下；in在……里面；down向下。根据“flapped(拍打) her wings and flew”可知指的是飞上屋顶，故选A。 6. 句意：它怎么能飞？ it它；he他；she她；they他们。根据前文“Dad, I didn’t know hens could fly?”可知此处指的是鸡，用代词it指代。故选A。 7. 句意：也许是因为爱。 danger危险；trouble麻烦；luck运气；love爱。根据“The hen loves his own life and that helps her fly!”可知此处指的爱。故选D。 8. 句意：上周末，我们再次拜访了汤姆的祖父母。 friends朋友；cousins表兄妹；grandparents祖父母；classmates同学。根据“Last month, I took my son Tom to see his grandparents in the countryside.”可知此处说再次拜访，应指汤姆的祖父母。故选C。 9. 句意：母鸡追着一群小鸡跑，狗紧随其后。 dog狗；hen母鸡；boy男孩；chicken小鸡。根据“…was running alter a group of chicks, followed…by the dog.”可知应是母鸡追着小鸡跑，故选B。 10. 句意：母鸡追着一群小鸡跑，狗紧随其后。 Politely有礼貌地；happily开心地；closely接近地；hardly几乎不。根据“…was running alter a group of chicks, followed…by the dog.”及选项可知，此处应指狗紧跟着鸡。故选C。 11. 句意：然后母鸡突然停了下来，转过身来——她竖起翅膀，对着狗咯咯地叫。 turned up出现；turned around转身；turned on打开；turned over翻转。根据“…was running alter a group of chicks, followed closely by the dog.”及“Then the hen suddenly stopped…”可知狗紧跟着鸡，母鸡停下来，应是转身对着狗咯咯地叫。故选B。 12. 句意：我跑过去，夹在狗和母鸡之间，大声对着狗喊叫，把它赶走。 looking看；laughing笑；shooting射击；shouting喊叫。根据“the dog to drive it way”可知此处把狗赶走，应指大声对着狗喊叫，故选D。 13. 句意：爸爸，为什么母鸡没有飞走？ why为什么；how如何；when何时；where哪里。根据后文“Maybe because of love.”可知此处应是询问原因，故选A。 14. 句意：她知道她打不过那条狗。 help帮助；fight打架；leave离开；change改变。根据“Dad, why didn’t the hen fly away? She knows she can’t…the dog”及语境可知，此处指的是鸡打不过狗，故选B。 15. 句意：的确，她可能会受伤，但她爱自己的孩子胜过爱世界上的任何东西。 And和；because因为；Unless除非；But但是。根据“It is true that she might get hurt,…she loves her babies more than anything in the world.”可知前后是转折关系，故选D。 Passage 15 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 We’d never been to China before. So my parents booked（预订）us a 1 in Beijing. Then I decided to buy my father a book called China: Know Before You Go. “Looks very interesting, but we don’t 2 that.” he said. How 3 he was! Our first evening in Beijing began at about nine o’clock. We walked past an 4 restaurant. The staff（员工）were cleaning tables and were about to go home. “This looks good.” said my father. “I think it’s about to close.” I said. “People eat 5 than in the UK. It says so in my book.” “Oh, terrible!” said my father, “The night is young!” The staff looked a bit unhappy but 6 us to a table. A young woman handed us a 7 , all in Chinese. My father pointed to a few things. “That’s what we want.” he said. My father picked up the chopsticks and started tapping（敲击）the bowl like playing the drums. “Don’t do that, Dad.” I said. “It’s not 8 in China.” After a while one very large plate of food arrived in the middle of the table. My father took it and started eating. “ 9 is the rest（剩下的）of the food?” he said to the waitress. “Dad,” I said, “everyone 10 food here. That dish you’re eating is for 11 .” But he ate all the food on the plate. “Dad,” I said, “in China people think it’s rude if you eat everything. They think you are still 12 .” Finally my father asked for the bill. He 13 and handed the wailer 20 yuan before leaving. The waiter looked 14 . “What are you doing?” I said. “People don’t give tips（小费）in China.” I never felt so embarrassed in all my life. The food and the 15 were great and I’ll surely go back to China. Next time I’ll leave my father at home. 1. A．book B．holiday C．ticket D．room 2. A．need B．make C．mind D．read 3. A．clever B．kind C．wrong D．serious 4. A．amazing B．interesting C．empty D．expensive 5. A．faster B．quicker C． later     D．earlier 6. A．helped B．showed C．asked D．told 7. A．note B．menu C．list D．paper 8. A．interesting B．polite C．creative D．wonderful 9. A．Where B．What C．When D．How 10. A．tastes B．buys C．shares D．cooks 11. A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody 12. A．hungry B．poor C．full D．healthy 13. A．spent B．cost C．took D．paid 14. A．surprised B．happy C．worried D．sad 15. A．table B．service C．weather D．story 【答案】 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. B 【导语】本文作者讲述了自己与父亲在中国餐厅吃饭的经历，父亲不了解中国的就餐礼仪，做了一些令人尴尬的事情。 1. 句意：所以我父母给我们订了一次北京度假之旅。 book书；holiday假期；ticket票；room房间。根据“We’d never been to China before. So my parents booked（预订）us a…”可知，他们要去中国度假。故选B。 2. 句意：看起来很有趣，但我们不需要。 need需要；make制作；mind介意；read读。根据“Looks very interesting, but…”和后文情节可知，爸爸认为他们不需要这本书来了解中国。故选A。 3. 句意：他错了！ clever聪明的；kind友善的；wrong错误的；serious严肃的。前文中爸爸认为他们不需要提前了解中国，后文中他做了一些不礼貌的事情，所以空处表示他错了。故选C。 4. 句意：我们走过一家空荡荡的餐馆。 amazing惊人的；interesting有趣的；empty空的；expensive昂贵的。根据“The staff（员工）were cleaning tables and were about to go home.”可知，餐厅要关门了，所以是空的。故选C。 5. 句意：人们比英国人吃得早。 faster更快；quicker更快；later更晚；earlier更早。根据作者的话“I think it’s about to close.”和爸爸的话“The night is young!”可知，中国人吃饭较早。故选D。 6. 句意：工作人员看起来有点不高兴，但带我们去了一张桌子旁。 helped帮助；showed展示，指引；asked问；told告诉。根据“…us to a table.”可知，工作人员把他们带到位置上。故选B。 7. 句意：一位年轻的女士递给我们一份菜单，全是中文的。 note笔记；menu菜单；list清单；paper纸。根据“My father pointed to a few things. ‘That’s what we want.’ ”可知，爸爸在点菜，所以是给了他们菜单。故选B。 8. 句意：这在中国是不礼貌的。 interesting有趣的；polite礼貌的；creative有创意的；wonderful精彩的。根据“Don’t do that, Dad.”可知，作者知道用筷子敲碗是不礼貌的。故选B。 9. 句意：剩下的食物在哪里？ Where哪里；What什么；When什么时候；How怎样。根据“After a while one very large plate of food arrived in the middle of the table.”及“is the rest（剩下的）of the food”可知，一大盘食物摆到了桌子中央之后，爸爸询问剩下的食物在哪里，故选A。 10. 句意：每个人在这里共用食物。 tastes尝起来；buys买；shares分享，共用；cooks烹饪。根据常识可知，在中国，一盘菜供一桌人吃，所以是共用食物。故选C。 11. 句意：你吃的那道菜是给每个人的。 everybody每个人；somebody某人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人。根据常识可知，在中国，桌子上的菜是给就餐的每个人的。故选A。 12. 句意：他们认为你还饿。 hungry饥饿的；poor贫穷的；full饱的，满的；healthy健康的。根据“if you eat everything”可知，如果把食物都吃掉，别人会以为你没吃饱，还饿。故选A。 13. 句意：他付了钱，离开前递给服务员20元。 spent花费，主语是人；cost花费，主语是物；took花费，主语一般是It；paid支付，主语是人。根据“Finally, my father asked for the bill.”可知，爸爸支付了账单，此空填paid符合语法。故选D。 14. 句意：服务员看起来很惊讶。 surprised惊讶的；happy高兴的；worried担心的；sad伤心的。根据“People don’t give tips（小费）in China.”可知，中国餐厅不收小费，所以服务员看到小费很惊讶。故选A。 15. 句意：这里的食物和服务都很棒，我一定会再来中国的。 table桌子；service服务；weather天气；story故事。根据“…were great and I’ll surely go back to China”可知，作者喜欢中国餐厅的食物和服务。故选B。 15 / 36 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$