精品解析：湖南省张家界市桑植县2023-2024学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

2024年春季七年级期末教学质量监测 英语试卷 考生注意：本卷满分100分，时量100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分 5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. What can Tom do? 2. How does Jim go to school? 3. What animals does Ben like seeing in the zoo? 4. What kind of food does the man want? 5. What is Mike doing? 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题1分，满分15 分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What club does Lisa want to join? A. The soccer club. B. The music club. C. The chess club. 7. Why doesn’t Peter want to play chess? A. Because it’s difficult. B. Because it’s boring. C. Because he’s busy. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What time does Tony go to school? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:40. 9. How far is it from Tony’s home to school? A. Thirty minutes’ walk. B. About 5 kilometers. C.15 minutes’ ride. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. Where are the two speakers talking? A. In a school. B. In a restaurant. C. At home. 11. What would the man like? A. Chicken and potato noodles and pancakes. B. Beef and cabbage noodles and cakes. C. Beef and cabbage noodles and pancakes. 听第九段材料，回答第12 至 14题。 12. What are Dave’s favorite animals? A. Lions. B. Pandas. C. Tigers. 13. How do the two speakers go to the zoo? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 14. When do the two speakers meet? A. At 9 o’clock this Sunday. B. At 9 o’clock this Saturday. C. At 10 o’clock this Sunday. 听第十段材料，回答第15 至 17题。 15. How was the weather yesterday? A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 16. Who did Sally go out with? A. Lisa. B. Mary. C. Amy. 17. What did they do yesterday? A. Visited the Palace Museum. B. Went shopping. C. Went swimming. 听第十一段材料，独白，回答第 18 至 20题。 18. What do Bob and Jack think of their school rules? A. Useful. B. Boring. C. Strict. 19. What does Mr. Brown look like? A. He is tall with curly hair. B. He is of medium height with short hair. C. He is thin with short curly hair. 20. At Jack’s dream school, where can students listen to music? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the hallway. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30 分) 第一节(共11 小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Mike, Mandy and Winnie are good friends. They are in the same school. They go to school in different ways (方式). Let’s have a look! Name How he or she goes to school How long it takes Mike Walks to school 10 minutes Mandy Her father drives her to school 30 minutes Winnie Rides a bike 40 minutes 1. Mandy goes to school by ________. A. bus B. car C. bus 2. From the material, we can know ________. A. Mike, Mandy and Winnie are classmates and friends B. it takes Mandy half an hour to get to school by bus C. Mike’s home may be close to his school 3. ________ spends the shortest time going to school. A. Mike B. Mandy C. Winnie B School Trip Dear parents, Our class is going to visit the Farm Zoo on Saturday. It will be a great trip because most of the students in our class are interested in animals. Your child needs to bring: ●the trip permission paper (旅行许可证) ●water (The Farm Zoo offers (提供) free lunch) ●notebook, pen ●camera (相机), hat We will leave at 7:30 a. m. and come back at about 5:00 p. m. Please keep this note. Thank you. Yours, Linda Miller The Trip Permission Paper Jim White has my permission to go on the trip to the Far m Zoo on Saturday Tony White (parent) July 1, 2023 (date) 4. How do the students go to the zoo? A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot。 5. The students don’t need to prepare (准备) ________ for the trip. A. lunch B. a notebook C. the trip permission paper 6. What can we know from the chart? A. The trip is about 9.5 hours. B. Jim White is Tony White’s father. C. All the students love to see animals. 7. Who may this notice (通知) written for? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Parents. C There are 24 solar terms (节气) in China. They are important in guiding our everyday life. Lixia means the coming of summer, but the real hot time comes from Xiaoshu. Xiaoshu, the 11th solar term before Dashu, starts this year on July 7th and finishes after 15 days. The weather gets hot but not very hot in Xiaoshu The following are some things you must know about Xiaoshu. Chinese people in old times enjoyed playing the game of Go (围棋) indoors to spend these hot summer months. Outdoor activities like fishing and keeping fireflies (萤火虫) were popular for children in ancient China. There was a student in Jin Dynasty (朝代). He was so poor that he couldn’t buy any lamp oil (油灯) so he had the idea to store fireflies in a bag for his nighttime study. People also used jasmine flowers (茉莉) to make their bodies and rooms smell (闻) good. To cool down the body, people usually drink green bean (绿豆) soup or lotus roots (莲藕) soup. The eel (黄鳝) is a must-have food too. Eating eels around Xiaoshu is helpful to the health. Are you ready to welcome Xiaoshu? 8. How many solar terms are there in China? A. 24. B. 11. C. 15. 9. What is TRUE about Xiaoshu? A. It is the start of summer. B. It ends on July 22nd this year. C. The weather is very hot in Xiaoshu. 10. What did Chinese people in old times do in Xiaoshu? a. They played chess. b. They went fishing. c. They put jasmines in rooms. d. They flew kites. A. a, b B. b, d C. b, c 11. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this text? A. To talk about the solar term Xiaoshu. B. To tell people to eat healthy summer food. C. To teach people how to cool down in summer. 第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Many children around the world are bullied (被霸凌) every year. They feel sad, afraid and worried after it. There are things we can do to help. ____12____ First, you must know what bullying is. Bullying is when someone hurts (伤害) you again and again. ____13____ Children can be bullied at school, out of school, on the phone or computer. It can be with words, hitting (打) or leaving somebody out of a group (团体). Second, why do people bully others? ____14____ Also, they’re feeling bad and they want to feel better. Last, to fight bullying, you can do the following things. Never answer if someone writes you mean (恶意的) messages online. ____15____ You can tell your parents or teachers for help. It’s not OK to join in bullying or laugh at (嘲笑) it. Always be kind and friendly to others. A. It can happen (发生) everywhere. B. Here are some ideas to stop bullying. C. Because they think it’s cool or funny. D. We can all help to say no to bullying. E. If you see bullying ask others for help. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共 10 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 To fight the flu (流感), we must be ____16____. First, we must have good eating ____17____. Breakfast is very important. We don’t eat from evening to morning. It’s a ____18____ time. We can have milk and eggs for breakfast. Vegetables and fruit are also good for us. We wish ____19____ to be in good health. Second, we need to do some sports. After six or eight busy classes, we are very ____20____. We can play soccer or basketball ____21____ our classmates. It’s relaxing. ____22____ it helps us be healthy after weeks or months. ____23____, being happy is very important, too. We can ____24____ some things that we like to do. Then we can do them with our ____25____ or friends. It must be interesting. 16. A. cool B. healthy C. different 17. A. habits B. questions C. lessons 18. A. short B. long C. fun 19. A. us B. you C. them 20. A. happy B. tired C. interested 21. A. for B. of C. with 22. A. But B. And C. So 23. A. Third B. Fourth C. Fifth 24. A. ask for B. think about C. help with 25. A. keys B. families C. animals 第二节(共 10 小题；每小题1分，满分10 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese New Year is ___26___ important festival in China. People like to spend time ___27___ their family at this time. They cook many ___28___（ kind）of delicious food. Then they have a big dinner. The dumpling is one of the specials of Chinese New Year. It has a history of about 1,800 years. It is ___29___（get）popular even around the world. Sometimes people ___30___（put）a coin（硬币）in one of the dumplings. If you eat the dumpling with the coin, you’ll be ___31___（luck）in the next year. They think it can ___32___（bring）good luck. Usually people make dumplings with meat and vegetables. There ___33___（be）also many other kinds of dumplings. Fish is another lucky food for Chinese people. In Chinese, “fish” ___34___（sound）like “surplus（盈余）”. Chinese people like to have a surplus at the end of a year. If you co me to China, don’t forget ___35___（taste）these specials. 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。 Xiao Ya is in Grade 7. She doesn’t have good looks and she is short and kind of heavy. Because of that, she was not happy. But after going to a place, she doesn’t feel sad now. Where did she go? Last Saturday, Xiao Ya visited an Old People’s Home with her mother. She had fun there. An old woman sat in a chair in the hallway. Her slipper (拖鞋) dropped (掉下来). Xiao Ya picked (捡起) it up and said. “Grandma, let me help you put it back on your foot.” “Thank you, my girl. You are so beautiful,” the old woman said to her. Then Xiao Ya met an old man with no legs, and he said hello to Xiao Ya. She stopped to talk with him. And she listened to him tell his stories. Xiao Ya didn’t think the stories were funny, but she smiled (笑) all the time. 4.“谢谢你的倾听,你真的很漂亮!” he said to Xiao Ya. They said Xiao Ya was beautiful. This made Xiao Ya happy. She didn’t do any special things in that old people’s home, but she felt she got something special. 5. Give your love to others, and you will feel you are really beautiful. 36. Why was not Xiao Ya happy at first? ________________________________ 37. Who did Xiao Ya go to the Old People’s Home with? ________________________________ 38. Did Xiao Ya think the stories the old man told were funny? ________________________________ 39. 将划线部分的中文翻译成英文。 ________________________________ 40. 将划线部分的英文翻译成中文。 ________________________________ 第二节 书面表达(共1 小题；满分15 分) 41. 时光飞逝，七年级学习生活已接近尾声。你的班级将在英语课上推选本班的年度优秀学生。假如你是李华，请你根据以下信息，推荐Eric为本班的年度优秀学生。 外貌 中等身高…… 性格 友好…… 爱好 运动…… 学习情况 学习努力…… 优秀之处或优秀事迹 …… 注意： (1)文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名； (2)文中包含表格内所有信息，可适当添加内容； (3)不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I would like to recommend (推荐) Eric as the Excellent Student of the Year. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年春季七年级期末教学质量监测 英语试卷 考生注意：本卷满分100分，时量100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分 5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. What can Tom do? 2. How does Jim go to school? 3. What animals does Ben like seeing in the zoo? 4. What kind of food does the man want? 5. What is Mike doing? 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题1分，满分15 分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What club does Lisa want to join? A. The soccer club. B. The music club. C. The chess club. 7. Why doesn’t Peter want to play chess? A. Because it’s difficult. B. Because it’s boring. C. Because he’s busy. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What time does Tony go to school? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:40. 9. How far is it from Tony’s home to school? A. Thirty minutes’ walk. B. About 5 kilometers. C.15 minutes’ ride. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. Where are the two speakers talking? A. In a school. B. In a restaurant. C. At home. 11. What would the man like? A. Chicken and potato noodles and pancakes. B. Beef and cabbage noodles and cakes. C. Beef and cabbage noodles and pancakes. 听第九段材料，回答第12 至 14题。 12. What are Dave’s favorite animals? A. Lions. B. Pandas. C. Tigers. 13. How do the two speakers go to the zoo? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 14. When do the two speakers meet? A. At 9 o’clock this Sunday. B. At 9 o’clock this Saturday. C. At 10 o’clock this Sunday. 听第十段材料，回答第15 至 17题。 15. How was the weather yesterday? A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 16. Who did Sally go out with? A. Lisa. B. Mary. C. Amy. 17. What did they do yesterday? A. Visited the Palace Museum. B. Went shopping. C. Went swimming. 听第十一段材料，独白，回答第 18 至 20题。 18 What do Bob and Jack think of their school rules? A. Useful. B. Boring. C. Strict. 19. What does Mr. Brown look like? A. He is tall with curly hair. B. He is of medium height with short hair. C. He is thin with short curly hair. 20. At Jack’s dream school, where can students listen to music? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the hallway. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30 分) 第一节(共11 小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Mike, Mandy and Winnie are good friends. They are in the same school. They go to school in different ways (方式). Let’s have a look! Name How he or she goes to school How long it takes Mike Walks to school 10 minutes Mandy Her father drives her to school 30 minutes Winnie Rides a bike 40 minutes 1. Mandy goes to school by ________. A. bus B. car C. bus 2. From the material, we can know ________. A. Mike Mandy and Winnie are classmates and friends B. it takes Mandy half an hour to get to school by bus C. Mike’s home may be close to his school 3. ________ spends the shortest time going to school. A. Mike B. Mandy C. Winnie 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了三个好朋友Mike、Mandy和Winnie的上学交通方式及所需时间。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Mandy的出行方式描述“Her father drives her to school”可知，Mandy是乘坐汽车上学。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Mike的出行时间“10 minutes”可知，Mike花费的时间最短，说明他家可能离学校很近。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。对比表格中三人的出行时间（Mike: 10分钟，Mandy: 30分钟，Winnie: 40分钟）可知，Mike花费的时间最短。故选A。 B School Trip Dear parents, Our class is going to visit the Farm Zoo on Saturday. It will be a great trip, because most of the students in our class are interested in animals. Your child needs to bring: ●the trip permission paper (旅行许可证) ●water (The Farm Zoo offers (提供) free lunch) ●notebook, pen ●camera (相机), hat We will leave at 7:30 a. m. and come back at about 5:00 p. m. Please keep this note. Thank you. Yours, Linda Miller The Trip Permission Paper Jim White has my permission to go on the trip to the Far m Zoo on Saturday. Tony White (parent) July 1, 2023 (date) 4. How do the students go to the zoo? A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot。 5. The students don’t need to prepare (准备) ________ for the trip. A. lunch B. a notebook C. the trip permission paper 6. What can we know from the chart? A. The trip is about 9.5 hours. B. Jim White is Tony White’s father. C. All the students love to see animals. 7. Who may this notice (通知) written for? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Parents. 【答案】4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了班级星期六要去参观农场动物园旅行的一些注意事项。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片可知，学生将作校车去动物园。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Your child needs to bring: (The Farm Zoo offers (提供) free lunch)”可知，不用准备午餐。故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We will leave at 7:30 a. m. and come back at about 5:00 p. m.”可知，此次行程大约 9.5 小时。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dear parents,”可知，本文是写给父母的。故选C。 C There are 24 solar terms (节气) in China. They are important in guiding our everyday life. Lixia means the coming of summer, but the real hot time comes from Xiaoshu. Xiaoshu, the 11th solar term before Dashu, starts this year on July 7th and finishes after 15 days. The weather gets hot but not very hot in Xiaoshu. The following are some things you must know about Xiaoshu. Chinese people in old times enjoyed playing the game of Go (围棋) indoors to spend these hot summer months. Outdoor activities like fishing and keeping fireflies (萤火虫) were popular for children in ancient China. There was a student in Jin Dynasty (朝代). He was so poor that he couldn’t buy any lamp oil (油灯), so he had the idea to store fireflies in a bag for his nighttime study. People also used jasmine flowers (茉莉) to make their bodies and rooms smell (闻) good. To cool down the body, people usually drink green bean (绿豆) soup or lotus roots (莲藕) soup. The eel (黄鳝) is a must-have food too. Eating eels around Xiaoshu is helpful to the health. Are you ready to welcome Xiaoshu? 8. How many solar terms are there in China? A. 24. B. 11. C. 15. 9. What is TRUE about Xiaoshu? A. It is the start of summer. B. It ends on July 22nd this year. C. The weather is very hot in Xiaoshu. 10. What did Chinese people in old times do in Xiaoshu? a. They played chess. b. They went fishing. c. They put jasmines in rooms. d. They flew kites. A. a, b B. b, d C. b, c 11. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this text? A. To talk about the solar term Xiaoshu. B. To tell people to eat healthy summer food. C. To teach people how to cool down in summer. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕中国24节气之一的小暑展开，介绍小暑的时间、天气特点，还讲述了古代中国人在小暑时的活动，以及小暑时人们为降温常喝的汤和应吃的食物，整体是对小暑这一节气的全方位介绍。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are 24 solar terms (节气) in China.”可知，中国有24个节气。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Xiaoshu, the 11th solar term before Dashu, starts this year on July 7th and finishes after 15 days.”可知，小暑是大暑前的第11个节气，今年7月7日开始，15天后结束。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese people in old times enjoyed playing the game of Go (围棋) indoors to spend these hot summer months. Outdoor activities like fishing and keeping fireflies (萤火虫) were popular for children in ancient China... People also used jasmine flowers (茉莉花) to make their bodies and rooms smell (闻) good.”可知，古代中国人喜欢在屋内下围棋度过炎热的夏季月份。像钓鱼、养萤火虫这样的户外活动在古代中国孩子中很流行，并且人们也用茉莉花让身体和房间闻着好闻。故选C。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读原文可知，文章从开头介绍小暑的时间、天气，到古代人们在小暑的活动、小暑的饮食等，都是围绕小暑这一节气展开。故选A。 第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Many children around the world are bullied (被霸凌) every year. They feel sad, afraid and worried after it. There are things we can do to help. ____12____ First, you must know what bullying is. Bullying is when someone hurts (伤害) you again and again. ____13____ Children can be bullied at school, out of school, on the phone or computer. It can be with words, hitting (打) or leaving somebody out of a group (团体). Second, why do people bully others? ____14____ Also, they’re feeling bad and they want to feel better. Last, to fight bullying, you can do the following things. Never answer if someone writes you mean (恶意的) messages online. ____15____ You can tell your parents or teachers for help. It’s not OK to join in bullying or laugh at (嘲笑) it. Always be kind and friendly to others. A. It can happen (发生) everywhere. B. Here are some ideas to stop bullying. C. Because they think it’s cool or funny. D. We can all help to say no to bullying. E. If you see bullying, ask others for help. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕校园霸凌展开。 【12题详解】 根据“There are things we can do to help.”以及后文可知，此处应引出后文的建议，选项B“以下是一些停止欺凌行为的想法。”符合，故选B。 【13题详解】 根据“Children can be bullied at school, out of school, on the phone or computer.”可知，此处是与发生欺凌的地方有关，选项A“它可以发生在任何地方。”符合，故选A。 【14题详解】 根据“Second, why do people bully others?”可知，此处是与欺凌的原因有关，选项C“因为他们认为这很酷或有趣。”符合，故选C。 【15题详解】 根据“You can tell your parents or teachers for help.”可知，此处是寻求他人帮助，选项E“如果你看到欺凌行为，请向其他人寻求帮助。”符合，故选E。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共 10 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 To fight the flu (流感), we must be ____16____. First, we must have good eating ____17____. Breakfast is very important. We don’t eat from evening to morning. It’s a ____18____ time. We can have milk and eggs for breakfast. Vegetables and fruit are also good for us. We wish ____19____ to be in good health. Second, we need to do some sports. After six or eight busy classes, we are very ____20____. We can play soccer or basketball ____21____ our classmates. It’s relaxing. ____22____ it helps us be healthy after weeks or months. ____23____, being happy is very important, too. We can ____24____ some things that we like to do. Then we can do them with our ____25____ or friends. It must be interesting. 16. A. cool B. healthy C. different 17. A. habits B. questions C. lessons 18. A. short B. long C. fun 19. A. us B. you C. them 20. A. happy B. tired C. interested 21. A. for B. of C. with 22. A. But B. And C. So 23. A. Third B. Fourth C. Fifth 24. A. ask for B. think about C. help with 25. A. keys B. families C. animals 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】文章围绕对抗流感展开，从三个方面给出建议：一是要有良好的饮食习惯；二是要做运动；三是要开心，通过这些方式保持健康对抗流感。 【16题详解】 句意：为了对抗流感，我们必须保持健康。 cool凉爽的；healthy健康的；different不同的。根据“To fight the flu (流感), we must be”可知，对抗流感需要健康的身体。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：首先，我们必须有良好的饮食习惯。 habits习惯；questions问题；lessons课程。根据“First, we must have good eating”可知，eating habits“饮食习惯”是固定短语。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我们从晚上到早上都不吃东西。这是一段很长的时间。 short短的；long长的；fun有趣的。根据“We don’t eat from evening to morning. It’s a”可知，从晚上到早上不吃东西，是长的时间段。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我们希望我们自己身体健康。 us我们；you你，你们；them他们/她们/它们。根据“We wish”可知，主语是We，这里是希望我们自己健康。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：上完六到八节忙碌的课程后，我们非常累。 happy开心的；tired累的；interested有趣的。根据“After six or eight busy classes, we are very”可知，上完六到八节忙碌的课会很累。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：我们可以和同学们一起踢足球或打篮球。 for为了；of……的；with和。根据“our classmates.”可知，这里表示和同学们一起做运动。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：这很放松。而且几周或几个月后，它有助于我们保持健康。 But但是；And并且；So所以。根据“It’s relaxing. … it helps us be healthy after weeks or months.”可知，前文说运动放松，后文说有助于健康，是并列关系。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：第三，开心也非常重要。 Third第三；Fourth第四；Fifth第五。根据“First”、“Second”可知，这里表示第三。故选A。  【24题详解】 句意：我们可以想想我们喜欢做的一些事情。 ask for请求；think about思考；help with帮助。根据“some things that we like to do.”可知，这里表示想想自己喜欢做的事情。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：然后我们可以和我们的家人或朋友一起做这些事。 keys钥匙；families家人；animals动物。根据“Then we can do them with our … or friends.”可知，这里表示可以和家人或朋友一起做。故选B。 第二节(共 10 小题；每小题1分，满分10 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese New Year is ___26___ important festival in China. People like to spend time ___27___ their family at this time. They cook many ___28___（ kind）of delicious food. Then they have a big dinner. The dumpling is one of the specials of Chinese New Year. It has a history of about 1,800 years. It is ___29___（get）popular even around the world. Sometimes people ___30___（put）a coin（硬币）in one of the dumplings. If you eat the dumpling with the coin, you’ll be ___31___（luck）in the next year. They think it can ___32___（bring）good luck. Usually people make dumplings with meat and vegetables. There ___33___（be）also many other kinds of dumplings. Fish is another lucky food for Chinese people. In Chinese, “fish” ___34___（sound）like “surplus（盈余）”. Chinese people like to have a surplus at the end of a year. If you co me to China, don’t forget ___35___（taste）these specials. 【答案】26. an 27. with 28. kinds 29. getting 30. put 31. lucky 32. bring 33. are 34. sounds 35. to taste 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了我国的传统节日春节的一些基本情况。 【26题详解】 句意：春节是中国的一个重要节日。此处是泛指“一个重要的节日”，important是一个以元音音素开头的单词，应用an，故填an。 【27题详解】 句意：人们喜欢在这个时候与家人共度时光。根据“spend time...their family”可知指和家人一起，with“和……一起”，故填with。 【28题详解】 句意：他们做许多种美味的食物。kind“种类”，名词，被different修饰，应用复数，故填kinds。 【29题详解】 句意：它甚至在世界各地都很受欢迎。根据“It is...popular even around the world”可知动词应用现在分词和be动词is构成现在进行时，故填getting。 【30题详解】 句意：有时人们在饺子里放一枚硬币。put“放”，是动词， 主语是复数，动词用原形，故填put。 【31题详解】 句意：如果你吃了带有硬币的饺子，你将在来年幸运。luck是名词，此处应用形容词作表语，故填lucky。 【32题详解】 句意：他们认为它可以带来好运。bring动词，空前有情态动词can，动词用原形，故填bring。 【33题详解】 句意：还有许多其他种类的饺子。主语是dumplings，be动词用are，故填are。 【34题详解】 句意：在汉语中，“鱼”听起来像“盈余”。sound“听起来”，动词，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填sounds。 【35题详解】 句意：如果你来中国，别忘了尝尝这些特色菜。固定短语forget to do sth“忘记做某事”（还未做），故填to forget。 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。 Xiao Ya is in Grade 7. She doesn’t have good looks and she is short and kind of heavy. Because of that, she was not happy. But after going to a place, she doesn’t feel sad now. Where did she go? Last Saturday, Xiao Ya visited an Old People’s Home with her mother. She had fun there. An old woman sat in a chair in the hallway. Her slipper (拖鞋) dropped (掉下来). Xiao Ya picked (捡起) it up and said. “Grandma, let me help you put it back on your foot.” “Thank you, my girl. You are so beautiful,” the old woman said to her. Then Xiao Ya met an old man with no legs, and he said hello to Xiao Ya. She stopped to talk with him. And she listened to him tell his stories. Xiao Ya didn’t think the stories were funny, but she smiled (笑) all the time. 4.“谢谢你的倾听,你真的很漂亮!” he said to Xiao Ya. They said Xiao Ya was beautiful. This made Xiao Ya happy. She didn’t do any special things in that old people’s home, but she felt she got something special. 5. Give your love to others, and you will feel you are really beautiful. 36. Why was not Xiao Ya happy at first? ________________________________ 37. Who did Xiao Ya go to the Old People’s Home with? ________________________________ 38. Did Xiao Ya think the stories the old man told were funny? ________________________________ 39. 将划线部分的中文翻译成英文。 ________________________________ 40. 将划线部分的英文翻译成中文。 ________________________________ 【答案】36. Because she doesn’t have good looks and she is short and kind of heavy. 37. Her mother. 38. No, she didn’t. 39. Thanks for your listening, you are really beautiful. 40. 把你的爱给予他人，你就会感觉自己真的很漂亮。 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述小雅因自身外貌起初不开心，上周六和妈妈去养老院后，通过帮助老人、倾听老人故事，得到老人夸赞美丽，从而变得开心，领悟到给予他人爱会让自己感觉真正美丽的道理。 【36题详解】 根据“She doesn’t have good looks and she is short and kind of heavy. Because of that, she was not happy.”可知，外貌和身材让她不开心。故填Because she doesn’t have good looks and she is short and kind of heavy. 【37题详解】 根据“Last Saturday, Xiao Ya visited an Old People’s Home with her mother.”可知，和妈妈一起去的。故填Her mother. 【38题详解】 根据“Xiao Ya didn’t think the stories were funny, but she smiled (笑) all the time.”可知，她不觉得故事有趣。故填No, she didn’t. 【39题详解】 谢谢你的倾听：Thank you for your listening；你真的很漂亮：You are really beautiful。故填Thank you for your listening. You are really beautiful! 【40题详解】 Give your love to others“把你的爱给予他人”；and you will feel you are really beautiful“你就会感觉自己真的很漂亮”。故填：把你的爱给予他人，你就会感觉自己真的很漂亮。 第二节 书面表达(共1 小题；满分15 分) 41. 时光飞逝，七年级学习生活已接近尾声。你的班级将在英语课上推选本班的年度优秀学生。假如你是李华，请你根据以下信息，推荐Eric为本班的年度优秀学生。 外貌 中等身高…… 性格 友好…… 爱好 运动…… 学习情况 学习努力…… 优秀之处或优秀事迹 …… 注意： (1)文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名； (2)文中包含表格内所有信息，可适当添加内容； (3)不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I would like to recommend (推荐) Eric as the Excellent Student of the Year. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I would like to recommend Eric as the Excellent Student of the Year. Eric is a boy of medium height with short hair, looking energetic and outgoing. He is friendly and always ready to help others. When classmates need advice or support, he listens patiently and offers useful solutions. He loves sports, especially football. He practices with the school team every week and often encourages teammates to keep going. In study, he works hard: he takes detailed notes in class and finishes homework carefully. Last month, he won the math competition, setting a good example for us. What’s more, Eric organized a book donation activity for children in need. He collected over 100 books and delivered them personally. Eric is kind, hard-working and responsible. He truly deserves the title! Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：向班级推荐Eric为本班年度优秀学生，介绍其外貌、性格、爱好、学习情况及优秀事迹。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头表明推荐意图，引出推荐对象Eric 第二步，中间从外貌、性格、爱好、学习表现和优秀事迹等方面，具体阐述Eric值得被推荐的理由。 第三步，结尾总结Eric的优秀品质，强调其符合优秀学生的标准，并致谢。 [亮点词汇] ①energetic精力充沛的 ②outgoing外向的 ③encourages鼓励 ④organized组织 [高分句型] ①Eric is a boy of medium height with short hair, looking energetic and outgoing.（运用with短语和现在分词短语作伴随状语，简洁且生动地描述Eric的外貌和气质。） ②When classmates need advice or support, he listens patiently and offers useful solutions.（使用when引导的时间状语从句，自然地展现Eric友好助人的性格特点。） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$