内容正文:
安徽省宿州市砀山县五中校联考2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
第一部分 听力 (共四大题, 满分5分)
Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. When is Tom's speech?
2. How many hours does Lucy practice playing the guitar every day?
3. Who did the girl go shopping with?
A. Her friend. B. Her classmate. C. Her mother.
4. What does the boy like?
A. He likes drawing. B. He likes singing. C. He likes dancing.
5. Where was Li Mei at the weekend?
A. She was at home. B. She was at school. C. She was in the park.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5 小题;满分5分)你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6. (2分)(1)How old is Jack?
A. He's seven. B. He's eleven. C. He's thirteen.
(2)What club is Jack in?
A. The singing club. B. The swimming club. C. The chess club.
7. (3分)(1)How many students are there in Henry's class?
A. 30. B. 34. C. 43.
(2)How do most of students go to school?
A. By boat. B. By bus. C. By bike.
(3)Why do the three students walk to school?
A Because they have no boat. B. Because they live in school. C. Because they live near the school.
Ⅲ. 短文理解 (满分5分)你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
8. (5分)(1)Who does Jack often go to the zoo with?
A. His brother. B. His mother. C. His father.
(2)Why doesn't Jack like tigers?
A. Because they are shy. B. Bécause they are lazy. C. Because they are scary.
(3)What can elephants do?
A. They can sing. B. They can dance. C. They can draw.
(4)What are Jack's favorite animals?
A. Elephants. B. Koalas. C. Giraffes.
(5)When do koalas sleep?
A. On Sundays. B. In the day. C. At night.
Ⅳ. 信息转换(满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 填写下面表格中的空缺部分。短文读两遍。
9. (5分)
The weekend
Henry
He had a ________ weekend.
He went to Beijing with his parents and they went to many ________ places.
Linda
Her weekend was ________.
On ________, she stayed at home and did her homework.
On Sunday morning, she went to the ________.
On Sunday afternoon, she washed her clothes.
At night, she studied for an English test.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共三大题, 满分10分)V. 单项填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. There is a clean ____________ near our home. I often go fishing with my father there.
A. beach B. lake C. garden D. museum
2. Miss Gao would like to eat ________ cakes. She doesn’t like eating ________fish.
A. some; any B. any; some C. a; any D. any; a
3. —Excuse me! Could you please ____________ your bike a little? It’s in the way.
—Sorry, I will do it at once.
A cut B. push C. move D. fly
4. —Why don’t you buy that red skirt?
— Because it’s too _________ for me. I don’t have enough money.
A. low B. expensive C. cheap D. high
5. —Does your younger brother play computer games?
—No, he ________ plays them. He always reads books about science.
A. sometimes B. often C. never D. usually
6 — How was your trip in the forest during the Dragon Boat Festival?
— Wonderful. We even ________ a tent by the lake and lay in it.
A. put on B. put out C. put down D. put up
7. —Look! The children are having a great time ________ kites in the park.
—How happy they are!
A. make B. makes C. to make D. making
8. —________ are the students in your class?
—Most of them are 13. Some are 14.
A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How long
9 —What are Jack and Tom doing now?
—________.
A. He’s writing letters B. They’re taking a walk C. He’s taking a walk D. He’s talking on the phone
10. —Would you like to go shopping with me?
—________.
A. I’d love B. Yes, please C. Yes, I’d love to D. Sorry
Ⅵ. 完形填空 (满分10分)阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
The Kings are my neighbors. They live in a big ____11____. Mrs. King is a beautiful woman. She has blue eyes and brown ____12____. She is a healthy and smart 35-year-old ____13____. She loves flower gardening (种花). Every morning she picks (摘) a flower and ____14____ it in her hair. Every morning, when I walk past her garden, she will get me a flower. Mr. King is a very nice man. He is ____15____ medium height and he is a little thin. His hair is short and black. I think he is nice ____16____ he always helps the neighbors. Mr. King is often busy with his work. He is a(n) ____17____ and he acts in TV shows and movies. In his ____18____ time, he likes playing tennis. It’s relaxing for him to play ____19____. Mr. and Mrs. King have a daughter called Tina. She is about five years old. She has brown hair and blue eyes, too. Look! She is wearing a pink dress. Her mother makes it for her. The little girl likes going to the kindergarten (幼儿园). She always dances and sings on her _____20_____ to the kindergarten.
What a happy family!
11. A. home B. house C. store D. office
12. A. glasses B. nose C. hair D. face
13. A. sister B. father C. mother D. grandmother
14. A. finds B. enjoys C. visits D. wears
15. A. of B. from C. with D. for
16. A. or B. because C. but D. so
17 A. actor B. singer C. artist D. actress
18. A. busy B. free C. happy D. noisy
19. A. soccer B. basketball C. volleyball D. tennis
20. A. way B. end C. town D. street
My name is Bill. I’m a 12-year-old middle school student. I study in Sun Middle School. It’s in a ____21____ neighborhood. It’s far from the busy streets. There are many buildings in my school. In the front of my school is the ___22___building. It’s a building for teachers. Behind it is the library building. It is my favourite place, ___23___ I like reading. After school, I always___24___time reading books or doing my homework there. ___25___is the classroom building? It’s next to the library. Behind the library is dining hall. There are all___26___of food there like hamburgers, bread and vegetables. Students having lunch there need to ____27____¥10 every week. There is a gym in my school, too. It’s ___28___from the classroom building. My friends and I ___29___playing ball games there. It is really fun. I like the teachers in my school. They are very friendly. They ____30____take us to climb mountains or watch movies on weekends. We always have a good time.
21. A. quiet B. busy C. noisy D. dirty
22. A. post B. police C. office D. hospital
23. A. but B. because C. so D. and
24. A. pay B. take C. cost D. spend
25. A. Where B. What C. When D. Who
26. A. places B. kinds C. groups D. years
27. A. pay B. cost C. call D. buy
28. A. front B. between C. next D. across
29. A. take B. enjoy C. forget D. stop
30. A. often B. never C. seldom D. hardly
Ⅶ. 补全对话(满分5分)根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
补全对话
Kate:Tom, what are you doing?
Tom:_____31_____
Kate:Could you come to help me?
Tom:Sorry, I can't._____32_____
Kate:OK.I can ask Gina for help. _____33_____
Gina:_____34_____
Kate:Could you give me a hand?
Gina:Sure._____35_____
A. I'm doing my homework.
B. I'm watching TV.
C. I have too much homework to do.
D. Where are you?
E. I'm coming.
F. I think I can help you.
G. What are you doing, Gina?
第三部分 阅读(共两节, 满分34分)Ⅷ. 阅读理解(满分34分)第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
My English name is Cherry. Today is my birthday. I’m 13 years old. My father buys me a big cake. My mother cooks noodles and other delicious food for me. I have a good time.
Jack is from the USA. Today is his twelfth birthday. His parents have a big party for him. All of his good friends come to his house. They sing, dance, play games and eat the cake. How happy they are!
Lisa is from the UK. She has a twin (双胞胎的) brother, Bob. They have the birthday on the same day. Today is their tenth birthday. There is a big cake and other nice food on the table. Lisa makes a wish: she wants her parents to be healthy. Now, blowing out the candles.
36. What does Cherry do today?
A. She sings some songs. B. She eats some noodles.
C. She buys a big cake. D. She cooks food for her mother.
37. Where does Jack come from?
A. China. B. Canada. C. America. D. England.
38. How many people are there in Lisa’s family?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
On July 18th, 2023, Mike and his parents went to Qingdao. It was about 12:00 when they arrived there on the first day. They found a hotel and had a short rest. It was really hot and they decided to go to the beach. At about 3:30 p.m., they got to the beach. There were many people there. Some were lying on the beach and many children were playing in the water. Mike went to play with them and he was very happy. His parents also felt relaxed. About two hours later, they went back to the hotel.
On July 19th, it rained all day. Mike visited the history museum with his father, and his mother went shopping.
On July 20th, they went to Mount Lao in the morning and took a bus home in the afternoon. They were tired but happy.
39. What did Mike’s father do on July 19th?
A. He swam in the sea. B. He visited the history museum. C. He went shopping with Mike’s mother. D. He stayed at home and watched TV.
40. How long did their vacation last?
A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For three days. D. For a week.
41. How did they go back home?
A. By train. B. By bus. C. By plane. D. By bike.
42. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. It rained on July 19th. B. They went shopping on July 20th. C. Mike didn’t play in the water on the first day. D. On July 21st they went home.
My name is Olivia. I live in the outback. That is in Australia. It is in the countryside (乡下) and a long way from other people. My closest (最近的) neighbours (邻居) are 500 km away!
I don’t go to school. I have classes at home. It is a very special school, the School of the Air (空中学校). This means that I have Internet and radio class every day. I have one hour of class. The rest of the day I have to do schoolwork with my brother or my mom.
Every year in April and October, there are camps. All the children and teachers get together in the camps. It is really fun to see people. My teacher says she has the largest (最大的) classroom in the world!
43. Which country does Olivia live in?
A. America. B. Australia. C. Austria. D. England.
44. Where does Olivia have classes?
A. At home. B. At school. C. In the garden. D. In the playground.
45. When do they have camps every year?
A. In April and July. B. In April and August. C. In April and October. D. In June and October.
It’s Sunday today and it’s a fine day. Mr. and Mrs. Cooper don’t go to work. Their children don’t go to school either. After breakfast, Mr. and Mrs. Cooper go out. Now Mr. Cooper is walking in the park. Mrs. Cooper is buying some meat, fruit and vegetables in a big supermarket.
Laura is Mr. Cooper’s daughter. Now she is playing computer games in her bedroom. Her cousin Mary is playing with her. Mary is reading a storybook. Mr. and Mrs. Cooper’s son Dave, with his friends John and Peter, is playing chess in the garden. Outside the garden, there is a small street. There are no buses or taxis on it, but only some boys are playing soccer.
46. What day is it today?
A. Monday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. D. Sunday.
47. Who is shopping in a supermarket?
A. Mr. Cooper. B. Mrs. Cooper. C. Laura. D. Dave.
48. How many children does Mr. Cooper have?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
49. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Laura has a sister. B. Mary is Dave’s mother.
C. Mary is reading a storybook. D. Some boys are playing soccer in the park.
Jeff has a pet parrot (鹦鹉). It is green. He loves it very much. Jeff thinks it’s very smart because it can talk and answer phone calls (接电话) for him. Every morning, Jeff gets up early and makes breakfast for the parrot. Then he teaches it new words. He also likes playing ball games with it.
Jeff has a good friend, Sarah. He tells her about his smart parrot. Sarah is surprised (惊奇的) at it.
One morning, Sarah comes to see Jeff. “I don’t think your parrot can answer phone calls.” Sarah says.
Jeff says, “________”
“OK.” Sarah says. She calls Jeff's phone number from her phone. Then the parrot answers the phone and says. “Hello? Who is that?”
“That’s news to me. It can’t be true.” Sarah says. “It is really a smart pet. I want to keep one as my pet.”
Then Jeff takes Sarah to a pet shop. Sarah buys a beautiful white parrot. She is very happy that she can keep such a smart and lovely pet.
50. What do we know about the parrot from Paragraph 1?
A. It’s white. B. It plays basketball well. C. It can answer phone calls. D. It gets up early in the morning.
51. Which of the following is the best for “________”?
A. Have a try. B. You are right. C. How are you? D. Can I help you?
52. From the underlined sentence, what can we know about Sarah?
A. She feels free. B. She feels afraid. C. She feels sorry. D. She feels surprised.
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
A man was walking on the street. Then he saw a boy with many birds for sale in a cage (笼子). He stopped and watched those little prisoners (囚犯). They were flying about the cage and trying to get out.
“How much do you ask for your birds?” He said to the boy.
“Fifty cents (美分) for any one, sir.” said the boy.
“I do not mean how much for one,” said the man, “but how much for all of them? I want to buy them all.”
The boy started to count and found they came to five dollars (1 dollar = 100 cents).
“Here is your money,” said the man.
As the boy happily took it, the man opened the cage door, and he made all the birds fly.
The boy, in great surprise, cried, “What did you do that for, sir? You have lost all your birds.”
“I will tell you why,” said the man. “I was kept in a French prison (监狱) for three years, because of the war (战争). In my life, I will never see anything in prison as long as (只要) I can make it free.”
53. How many birds are there in the boy’s cage? (不超过 5 个词)
________________________________________________
54. What did the man do after he bought all the birds? (不超过 10 个词)
________________________________________________
55. Why was the man kept in a French prison? (不超过 5 个词)
________________________________________________
第四部分 写 (共两大题, 满分5分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)根据首字母及汉语意思提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。
56. It’s impolite to ________ other people. You should speak to them in a soft voice. (对……大喊)
57. The people here live a poor life because of n________ (自然的) disasters.
58. Holly likes singing, so she j________ (加入) us to sing together.
59. He ran into the classroom _________ (很快地) , because there was only one minute left for the class.
60. Forty and fifty is n________ (九十).
X. 书面表达(共1小题, 每小题20分, 共20分)
61. 我们的生活中处处充满着爱,每个人的心里都有爱,我们相互传递着爱与正能量。最近某英文报刊正在举办以“Love Around Me”为主题的征文活动,请你用英语写一篇短文,然后投稿。
写作提示:
1. 你得到的爱有哪些(如父母的爱……);
2. 对于这些爱你如何回报(至少两条);
3. 你对爱的认识(至少两点)。
写作要求:
1. 语句通顺,条理清晰,详略得当,书写工整;
2. 100词左右, 题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:in return回报
Love Around Me
My life is full of love from my parents, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
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安徽省宿州市砀山县五中校联考2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
第一部分 听力 (共四大题, 满分5分)
Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. When is Tom's speech?
2. How many hours does Lucy practice playing the guitar every day?
3. Who did the girl go shopping with?
A. Her friend. B. Her classmate. C. Her mother.
4. What does the boy like?
A. He likes drawing. B. He likes singing. C. He likes dancing.
5. Where was Li Mei at the weekend?
A. She was at home. B. She was at school. C. She was in the park.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5 小题;满分5分)你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6. (2分)(1)How old is Jack?
A. He's seven. B. He's eleven. C. He's thirteen.
(2)What club is Jack in?
A. The singing club. B. The swimming club. C. The chess club.
7. (3分)(1)How many students are there in Henry's class?
A. 30. B. 34. C. 43.
(2)How do most of students go to school?
A. By boat. B. By bus. C. By bike.
(3)Why do the three students walk to school?
A. Because they have no boat. B. Because they live in school. C. Because they live near the school.
Ⅲ. 短文理解 (满分5分)你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
8. (5分)(1)Who does Jack often go to the zoo with?
A. His brother. B. His mother. C. His father.
(2)Why doesn't Jack like tigers?
A. Because they are shy. B. Bécause they are lazy. C. Because they are scary.
(3)What can elephants do?
A. They can sing. B. They can dance. C. They can draw.
(4)What are Jack's favorite animals?
A. Elephants. B. Koalas. C. Giraffes.
(5)When do koalas sleep?
A. On Sundays. B. In the day. C. At night.
Ⅳ. 信息转换(满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 填写下面表格中的空缺部分。短文读两遍。
9. (5分)
The weekend
Henry
He had a ________ weekend.
He went to Beijing with his parents and they went to many ________ places.
Linda
Her weekend was ________.
On ________, she stayed at home and did her homework.
On Sunday morning, she went to the ________.
On Sunday afternoon, she washed her clothes.
At night, she studied for an English test.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共三大题, 满分10分)V. 单项填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. There is a clean ____________ near our home. I often go fishing with my father there.
A. beach B. lake C. garden D. museum
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们家附近有一个干净的湖。我经常和爸爸去那里钓鱼。
考查名词辨析。beach海滩;lake湖;garden花园;museum博物馆。根据“I often go fishing with my father there.”可知,应该说家附近有干净的湖。故选B。
2. Miss Gao would like to eat ________ cakes. She doesn’t like eating ________fish.
A some; any B. any; some C. a; any D. any; a
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:高老师想要吃一些蛋糕。她不喜欢吃鱼。
考查some和any的用法。some一些,用于肯定句中;any一些,用于否定句和疑问句中。根据“would like to eat”可知,是肯定句,第一空some符合句意;再者根据“doesn’t like”可知,是否定句,因此第二空any符合句意;故选A。
3. —Excuse me! Could you please ____________ your bike a little? It’s in the way.
—Sorry, I will do it at once.
A. cut B. push C. move D. fly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——打扰一下!你能把自行车挪一挪吗?它挡道了。——对不起,我马上做。
考查动词辨析。cut切;push推;move移动;fly飞。根据“It’s in the way”可知自行车挡道了,所以是把自行车移动一下。故选C。
4. —Why don’t you buy that red skirt?
— Because it’s too _________ for me. I don’t have enough money.
A. low B. expensive C. cheap D. high
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你为什么不购买那件红色的短裙啊?——因为对我来说太贵了。我没有足够的钱。
考查形容词辨析。low低的;expensive昂贵的;cheap便宜的;high高的。根据“I don’t have enough money.”可知,没有足够的钱,因此是太贵了。故选B。
5. —Does your younger brother play computer games?
—No, he ________ plays them. He always reads books about science.
A. sometimes B. often C. never D. usually
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你弟弟玩电脑游戏吗?——不,他从来不玩。他总是读科学方面的书。
考查副词辨析。sometimes有时;often经常;never从不;usually通常。根据“No.”及“He always reads books about science.”可知从不玩电脑游戏。故选C。
6. — How was your trip in the forest during the Dragon Boat Festival?
— Wonderful. We even ________ a tent by the lake and lay in it.
A. put on B. put out C. put down D. put up
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——端午节你的森林之旅怎么样?——极好的。我们甚至在湖边搭起了帐篷,然后躺在里面。
考查动词词组辨析。put on穿上;put out熄灭;put down记下;put up搭建。根据空后“a tent”可知,我们是“搭建”帐篷。故选D。
7. —Look! The children are having a great time ________ kites in the park.
—How happy they are!
A. make B. makes C. to make D. making
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——看!孩子们在公园里做风筝玩得很开心。——他们是多么幸福啊!
考查非谓语动词。have a great time doing sth.“做某事玩得很开心”,动名词作宾语。故选D。
8. —________ are the students in your class?
—Most of them are 13. Some are 14.
A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How long
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你们班的学生多大了?——大部分是13岁,有些是14岁。
考查特殊疑问句。how old多大;how many多少;how much多少钱;how long多长时间。根据“Most of them are 13. Some are 14”可知此处询问年龄,疑问词是how old。故选A。
9. —What are Jack and Tom doing now?
—________.
A. He’s writing letters B. They’re taking a walk C. He’s taking a walk D. He’s talking on the phone
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Jack和Tom现在在做什么?——他们正在散步。
考查人称代词。He’s writing letters他正在写信;They’re taking a walk他们正在散步;He’s taking a walk他正在散步;He’s talking on the phone他正在打电话。根据“What are Jack and Tom doing now?”可知,问句是现在进行时,且主语“Jack and Tom”是复数,答语应用they代替,谓语动词也应用复数形式。故选B。
10. —Would you like to go shopping with me?
—________.
A. I’d love B. Yes, please C. Yes, I’d love to D. Sorry
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你想和我一起购物吗?——是的,非常愿意。
考查情景交际。由问句“Would you like to go shopping with me?”可知,是在发出邀请,肯定回答用“Yes/Sure, I’d love to.”,否定回答用“Sorry, I have to... ”或“I’d love to, but...”。故选C。
Ⅵ. 完形填空 (满分10分)阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
The Kings are my neighbors. They live in a big ____11____. Mrs. King is a beautiful woman. She has blue eyes and brown ____12____. She is a healthy and smart 35-year-old ____13____. She loves flower gardening (种花). Every morning she picks (摘) a flower and ____14____ it in her hair. Every morning, when I walk past her garden, she will get me a flower. Mr. King is a very nice man. He is ____15____ medium height and he is a little thin. His hair is short and black. I think he is nice ____16____ he always helps the neighbors. Mr. King is often busy with his work. He is a(n) ____17____ and he acts in TV shows and movies. In his ____18____ time, he likes playing tennis. It’s relaxing for him to play ____19____. Mr. and Mrs. King have a daughter called Tina. She is about five years old. She has brown hair and blue eyes, too. Look! She is wearing a pink dress. Her mother makes it for her. The little girl likes going to the kindergarten (幼儿园). She always dances and sings on her _____20_____ to the kindergarten.
What a happy family!
11. A. home B. house C. store D. office
12. A. glasses B. nose C. hair D. face
13. A. sister B. father C. mother D. grandmother
14. A. finds B. enjoys C. visits D. wears
15. A. of B. from C. with D. for
16. A. or B. because C. but D. so
17. A. actor B. singer C. artist D. actress
18. A. busy B. free C. happy D. noisy
19. A. soccer B. basketball C. volleyball D. tennis
20. A. way B. end C. town D. street
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了King一家三口的外貌、职业、兴趣爱好和日常生活细节,展现了他们温馨幸福的家庭氛围。
【11题详解】
句意:他们住在一栋大房子里。
home家;house房子;store商店;office办公室。根据“live in a big…”可知,住在一栋大的“房子”里。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:她有蓝色的眼睛和棕色的头发。
glasses眼镜;nose鼻子;hair头发;face脸。根据“blue eyes”可知,是外貌描述,结合常识可知与brown搭配的应是头发,故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:她是一位健康聪明的35岁的妈妈。
sister姐妹;father父亲;mother妈妈;grandmother奶奶。根据“Mr. and Mrs. King have a daughter called Tina.”可知,他们有女儿Tina,可知她是 “妈妈”。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:每天早上她摘一朵花戴在头发上。
finds找到;enjoys喜欢;visits拜访;wears佩戴。根据“in her hair”可知,花是戴在头发上的,表示“佩戴”。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意:他中等个子,有点瘦。
of属于;from来自;with具有;for为了。固定搭配“of medium height”表示“中等身高”,故选A。
16题详解】
句意:我觉得他很好,因为他总是帮助邻居。
or或者;because因为;but但是;so所以。根据“I think he is nice...he always helps the neighbors. ”可知,前后为因果关系,用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:他是一名演员,出演电视剧和电影。
actor男演员;singer歌手;artist艺术家;actress女演员。根据“...acts in TV shows and movies”可知,他是演员,且Mr. King是男性,故用actor。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:在空闲时间,他喜欢打网球。
busy忙的;free空闲的;happy开心的;noisy吵闹的。根据“he likes playing tennis.”可知,与“work”相对,指“空闲时间” 用free time。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:打网球对他来说很放松。
soccer足球;basketball篮球;volleyball排球;tennis网球。根据上文“he likes playing tennis”可知,应是打网球,故选D。
【20题详解】
句意:她总是在去幼儿园的路上跳舞唱歌。
way路上;end结束;town城镇;street街道。固定搭配:on one’s way to...表示 “在去……的路上”。故选A。
My name is Bill. I’m a 12-year-old middle school student. I study in Sun Middle School. It’s in a ____21____ neighborhood. It’s far from the busy streets. There are many buildings in my school. In the front of my school is the ___22___building. It’s a building for teachers. Behind it is the library building. It is my favourite place, ___23___ I like reading. After school, I always___24___time reading books or doing my homework there. ___25___is the classroom building? It’s next to the library. Behind the library is dining hall. There are all___26___of food there like hamburgers, bread and vegetables. Students having lunch there need to ____27____¥10 every week. There is a gym in my school, too. It’s ___28___from the classroom building. My friends and I ___29___playing ball games there. It is really fun. I like the teachers in my school. They are very friendly. They ____30____take us to climb mountains or watch movies on weekends. We always have a good time.
21. A. quiet B. busy C. noisy D. dirty
22. A. post B. police C. office D. hospital
23. A. but B. because C. so D. and
24. A. pay B. take C. cost D. spend
25. A. Where B. What C. When D. Who
26. A. places B. kinds C. groups D. years
27. A. pay B. cost C. call D. buy
28. A. front B. between C. next D. across
29. A. take B. enjoy C. forget D. stop
30. A. often B. never C. seldom D. hardly
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. A
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了比尔就读的学校和学校里的建筑物以及老师的一些情况。
【21题详解】
句意:它在一个安静的社区。
quiet安静的;busy繁忙的;noisy嘈杂的;dirty肮脏的。根据后文“It’s far from the busy streets”,远离繁忙街区,可知学校地处安静之处,故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:学校前面是办公楼。
post邮递;police警察;office办公;hospital医院。根据后文“It’s a building for teachers”,可知此处指学校的办公楼,故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:这是我最喜欢的地方,因为我喜欢阅读。
but但是;because因为;so所以;and并且。根据前后两句的逻辑,前果后因,可知此处表示喜欢图书馆的原因,故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:放学后,我总是花时间在那儿读书或写作业。
pay支付;take花费;cost花费;spend花费。根据固定搭配,pay后接金钱;take用于固定句型it takes sb.+时间+to do;cost主语为物;spend+时间+doing sth.,可知此处用spend,故选D。
【25题详解】
句意:教学楼在哪儿呢?
Where哪里;What什么;When何时;Who谁。根据后文“It’s next to the library”,可知是问教学楼在哪儿,故选A。
【26题详解】
句意:那里有各种各样的食物,如汉堡、面包和蔬菜。
places地方;kinds种类;groups组;years年。根据句意,可知此处构成形容词短语all kinds of,意为“各种各样的”,故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:在那儿吃午饭的学生每周需要支付10元钱。
pay支付;cost花费;call打电话;buy买。pay后接金钱;cost主语为物;根据其后接的金钱,可知用pay,故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:它在教学楼对面。
front在……前面;between两者之间;next下一个;across穿过。根据介词词组across from意为“在……对面”,可知用across,故选D。
【29题详解】
句意:我朋友和我喜欢在那儿打球。
take拿走;enjoy享受;forget忘记;stop停止。根据句意,可知此处表示“喜欢、享受做某事”,应该用enjoy,其后接动名词作宾语,故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:他们经常在周末带我们去爬山或看电影。
often经常;never从不;seldom极少;hardly几乎不。根据后文“We always have a good time”,可知是经常带我们去玩,故选A。
Ⅶ. 补全对话(满分5分)根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
补全对话
Kate:Tom, what are you doing?
Tom:_____31_____
Kate:Could you come to help me?
Tom:Sorry, I can't._____32_____
Kate:OK.I can ask Gina for help. _____33_____
Gina:_____34_____
Kate:Could you give me a hand?
Gina:Sure._____35_____
A. I'm doing my homework.
B. I'm watching TV.
C. I have too much homework to do.
D. Where are you?
E. I'm coming.
F. I think I can help you.
G. What are you doing, Gina?
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. G 34. B 35. E
【解析】
【分析】略
【31题详解】
句意:我正在做家庭作业。上句是:汤姆,你正在干什么?因此用A来回答。
【32题详解】
句意:我有太多的作业要做。上句是:你能来帮我吗?再由Sorry, I can't. 对不起我不能。可知,该句说明不能帮助的原因。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意:吉娜,你正在干什么?由句子“I can ask Gina for help.”可知,我可以向吉娜求助。因此选C。问吉娜在干什么。
【34题详解】
句意:我在看电视。这句话是吉娜的答语。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意:我来了。由上句:你能帮我一下吗?和句子“Sure.”可知,吉娜答应来帮助。故选E。
第三部分 阅读(共两节, 满分34分)Ⅷ. 阅读理解(满分34分)第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
My English name is Cherry. Today is my birthday. I’m 13 years old. My father buys me a big cake. My mother cooks noodles and other delicious food for me. I have a good time.
Jack is from the USA. Today is his twelfth birthday. His parents have a big party for him. All of his good friends come to his house. They sing dance, play games and eat the cake. How happy they are!
Lisa is from the UK. She has a twin (双胞胎的) brother, Bob. They have the birthday on the same day. Today is their tenth birthday. There is a big cake and other nice food on the table. Lisa makes a wish: she wants her parents to be healthy. Now, blowing out the candles.
36. What does Cherry do today?
A. She sings some songs. B. She eats some noodles.
C. She buys a big cake. D. She cooks food for her mother.
37. Where does Jack come from?
A. China. B. Canada. C. America. D. England.
38. How many people are there in Lisa’s family?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了三位不同国家的孩子在生日当天的庆祝活动。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第一行“My mother cooks noodles and other delicious food for me.”可知,今天Cherry吃了面条。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第二行“Jack is from the USA.”可知,他来自美国。故选C。
38题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第三行“Lisa is from the UK. She has a twin (双胞胎的) brother, Bob.”和“he wants her parents to be healthy.”可知,Lisa有一个双胞胎兄弟Bob,以及他们的父母,因此一共有四人。故选C。
On July 18th, 2023, Mike and his parents went to Qingdao. It was about 12:00 when they arrived there on the first day. They found a hotel and had a short rest. It was really hot and they decided to go to the beach. At about 3:30 p.m., they got to the beach. There were many people there. Some were lying on the beach and many children were playing in the water. Mike went to play with them and he was very happy. His parents also felt relaxed. About two hours later, they went back to the hotel.
On July 19th, it rained all day. Mike visited the history museum with his father, and his mother went shopping.
On July 20th, they went to Mount Lao in the morning and took a bus home in the afternoon. They were tired but happy.
39. What did Mike’s father do on July 19th?
A. He swam in the sea. B. He visited the history museum. C. He went shopping with Mike’s mother. D. He stayed at home and watched TV.
40. How long did their vacation last?
A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For three days. D. For a week.
41. How did they go back home?
A. By train. B. By bus. C. By plane. D. By bike.
42. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. It rained on July 19th. B. They went shopping on July 20th. C. Mike didn’t play in the water on the first day. D. On July 21st they went home.
【答案】39. B 40. C 41. B 42. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了迈克一家的三天青岛之旅。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On July 19th, it rained all day. Mike visited the history museum with his father,”可知,7月19日,迈克的父亲参观了历史博物馆。故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章内容可知,文章提到了7月18日、7月19日和7月20日三天的活动,因此可以推断出他们的假期持续了三天。故选C。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On July 20th, they went to Mount Lao in the morning and took a bus home in the afternoon.”可知,他们是在7月20日下午坐公交车回家的。故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On July 19th, it rained all day.”可知,7月19日整天都在下雨。故选A。
My name is Olivia. I live in the outback. That is in Australia. It is in the countryside (乡下) and a long way from other people. My closest (最近的) neighbours (邻居) are 500 km away!
I don’t go to school. I have classes at home. It is a very special school, the School of the Air (空中学校). This means that I have Internet and radio class every day. I have one hour of class. The rest of the day I have to do schoolwork with my brother or my mom.
Every year in April and October, there are camps. All the children and teachers get together in the camps. It is really fun to see people. My teacher says she has the largest (最大的) classroom in the world!
43. Which country does Olivia live in?
A. America. B. Australia. C. Austria. D. England.
44. Where does Olivia have classes?
A. At home. B. At school. C. In the garden. D. In the playground.
45. When do they have camps every year?
A. In April and July. B. In April and August. C. In April and October. D. In June and October.
【答案】43. B 44. A 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Olivia在空中学校的学习状况
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“That is in Australia.”可知Olivia住在澳大利亚。故选B。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I have classes at home.”可知Olivia在家上课。故选A。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every year in April and October, there are camps.”可知在每天四月和十月,他们都会露营。故选C。
It’s Sunday today and it’s a fine day. Mr. and Mrs. Cooper don’t go to work. Their children don’t go to school either. After breakfast, Mr. and Mrs. Cooper go out. Now Mr. Cooper is walking in the park. Mrs. Cooper is buying some meat, fruit and vegetables in a big supermarket.
Laura is Mr. Cooper’s daughter. Now she is playing computer games in her bedroom. Her cousin Mary is playing with her. Mary is reading a storybook. Mr. and Mrs. Cooper’s son Dave, with his friends John and Peter, is playing chess in the garden. Outside the garden, there is a small street. There are no buses or taxis on it, but only some boys are playing soccer.
46. What day is it today?
A. Monday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. D. Sunday.
47. Who is shopping in a supermarket?
A. Mr. Cooper. B. Mrs. Cooper. C. Laura. D. Dave.
48. How many children does Mr. Cooper have?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
49. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Laura has a sister. B. Mary is Dave’s mother.
C. Mary is reading a storybook. D. Some boys are playing soccer in the park.
【答案】46. D 47. B 48. A 49. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Cooper一家在周日的活动。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s Sunday today”可知今天是周日。故选D。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Cooper is buying some meat, fruit and vegetables in a big supermarket.”可知Mrs. Cooper在超市。故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Laura is Mr, Cooper’s daughter...Mr. and Mrs. Cooper’s son Dave”可知他们有两个孩子。故选A。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mary is reading a storybook”可知Mary在读一本故事书。故选C。
Jeff has a pet parrot (鹦鹉). It is green. He loves it very much. Jeff thinks it’s very smart because it can talk and answer phone calls (接电话) for him. Every morning Jeff gets up early and makes breakfast for the parrot. Then he teaches it new words. He also likes playing ball games with it.
Jeff has a good friend, Sarah. He tells her about his smart parrot. Sarah is surprised (惊奇的) at it.
One morning, Sarah comes to see Jeff. “I don’t think your parrot can answer phone calls.” Sarah says.
Jeff says, “________”
“OK.” Sarah says. She calls Jeff's phone number from her phone. Then the parrot answers the phone and says. “Hello? Who is that?”
“That’s news to me. It can’t be true.” Sarah says. “It is really a smart pet. I want to keep one as my pet.”
Then Jeff takes Sarah to a pet shop. Sarah buys a beautiful white parrot. She is very happy that she can keep such a smart and lovely pet.
50. What do we know about the parrot from Paragraph 1?
A. It’s white. B. It plays basketball well. C. It can answer phone calls. D. It gets up early in the morning.
51. Which of the following is the best for “________”?
A. Have a try. B. You are right. C. How are you? D. Can I help you?
52. From the underlined sentence, what can we know about Sarah?
A. She feels free. B. She feels afraid. C. She feels sorry. D. She feels surprised.
【答案】50. C 51. A 52. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了杰夫有一只聪明的鹦鹉,杰夫把这件事情告诉自己的好朋友莎拉,但是莎拉并不相信,并决定测试一下这只鹦鹉,最后莎拉也买了一只宠物鹦鹉。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jeff thinks it’s very smart because it can talk and answer phone calls (接电话) for him.”可知,鹦鹉可以说话和接电话,故选C。
【51题详解】
推理判断题。根据“She calls Jeff's phone number from her phone. Then the parrot answers the phone and says.”可知,莎拉在测试鹦鹉,所以杰夫让莎拉试一下,因此设空处可以填“试一试”,故选A。
【52题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“That’s news to me. It can’t be true.”可知,莎拉觉得很新奇,不可能是真的,因此从划线句子中可以得知莎拉很惊讶。故选D。
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
A man was walking on the street. Then he saw a boy with many birds for sale in a cage (笼子). He stopped and watched those little prisoners (囚犯). They were flying about the cage and trying to get out.
“How much do you ask for your birds?” He said to the boy.
“Fifty cents (美分) for any one, sir.” said the boy.
“I do not mean how much for one,” said the man, “but how much for all of them? I want to buy them all.”
The boy started to count and found they came to five dollars (1 dollar = 100 cents).
“Here is your money,” said the man.
As the boy happily took it, the man opened the cage door, and he made all the birds fly.
The boy, in great surprise, cried, “What did you do that for, sir? You have lost all your birds.”
“I will tell you why,” said the man. “I was kept in a French prison (监狱) for three years, because of the war (战争). In my life, I will never see anything in prison as long as (只要) I can make it free.”
53. How many birds are there in the boy’s cage? (不超过 5 个词)
________________________________________________
54. What did the man do after he bought all the birds? (不超过 10 个词)
________________________________________________
55. Why was the man kept in a French prison? (不超过 5 个词)
________________________________________________
【答案】53. 10/Ten.
54. He made all the birds fly.
55. Because of the war.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个坐过牢的男子触景生情,出钱买鸟并给予笼子里鸟儿自由的故事。
【53题详解】
根据“Fifty cents (美分) for any one, sir.”以及“The boy started to count and found they came to five dollars (1 dollar = 100 cents)”可知,5美金等于500美分,可推断小男孩的笼子里有10只小鸟。故填10/Ten.
【54题详解】
根据“As the boy happily took it, the man opened the cage door, and he made all the birds fly.”可知,男子买了小鸟后,打开了鸟笼门,他让所有的鸟都飞了起来。故填He made all the birds fly.
【55题详解】
根据“I was kept in a French prison (监狱) for three years, because of the war (战争).”可知,男子是因为战争才坐牢的。故填Because of the war.
第四部分 写 (共两大题, 满分5分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)根据首字母及汉语意思提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。
56. It’s impolite to ________ other people. You should speak to them in a soft voice. (对……大喊)
【答案】shout at
【解析】
【详解】句意:对别人大喊大叫是不礼貌的。你应该用柔和的声音和他们说话。对……大喊:shout at,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填shout at。
57. The people here live a poor life because of n________ (自然的) disasters.
【答案】(n)atural
【解析】
【详解】句意:由于自然灾害,这里的人们生活贫困。根据中文提示“自然的”及首字母“n”可知,此处需填形容词“natural”修饰名词“disasters”。“natural disasters”为固定搭配,意为“自然灾害”,故填(n)atural。
58. Holly likes singing, so she j________ (加入) us to sing together.
【答案】(j)oins
【解析】
【详解】句意:霍莉喜欢唱歌,所以她加入我们一起唱歌。结合首字母和汉语提示可知,“加入”为join;根据“Holly likes singing”可知,该句为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式joins,故填(j)oins。
59. He ran into the classroom _________ (很快地) , because there was only one minute left for the class.
【答案】quickly
【解析】
【详解】句意:他很快地跑进教室,因为只剩下一分钟就上课了。此空修饰动词ran,结合中文提示可知,应填副词quickly“快速地,很快地”,故填quickly。
60. Forty and fifty is n________ (九十).
【答案】(n)inety
【解析】
【详解】句意:四十加五十等于九十。根据汉语及首字母提示可知,空格处需填写ninety“九十”,为基数词。故填(n)inety。
X. 书面表达(共1小题, 每小题20分, 共20分)
61. 我们的生活中处处充满着爱,每个人的心里都有爱,我们相互传递着爱与正能量。最近某英文报刊正在举办以“Love Around Me”为主题的征文活动,请你用英语写一篇短文,然后投稿。
写作提示:
1. 你得到的爱有哪些(如父母的爱……);
2. 对于这些爱你如何回报(至少两条);
3. 你对爱的认识(至少两点)。
写作要求:
1. 语句通顺,条理清晰,详略得当,书写工整;
2. 100词左右, 题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:in return回报
Love Around Me
My life is full of love from my parents, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
【答案】例文:
Love Around Me
My life is full of love from my parents, my teachers and my friends. My parents provide me with the best living conditions and learning environment. My teachers not only help me a lot with my studies, but also care about me in life. As for my friends, they always help me out when I am in trouble.
I feel happy and satisfied because love is around me. In return, I'm going to study harder. Also, I'll try my best to help my friends in need and show my love to them.
In my opinion, we couldn't go without love. It can bring us brightness when our life gets dark. It can bring us confidence in life when we want to give up. It can make the world a warmer and more beautiful place.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读:题目要求以“Love Around Me”为题,根据提示内容写一篇短文,谈谈自己得到的爱、自己的回报及自己对爱的认识。可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:本文应该用第一人称来叙述;时态采用一般现在时为主,根据题目要求,可分三段式论述在自己身边的爱,以及对这些爱的认知。在写作时应承接短文开头,第一段叙述得到的爱有哪些,第二段叙述自己如何回报来自别人的爱;第三段表达自己对爱的认识。保证论述完整,条理清晰。
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