精品解析：广东省肇庆市高要区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷

广东省肇庆市高要区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷 一、语法选择题 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 根据语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 My parents are often very busy. My mother usually either goes to work ____1____ does housework. My father is always busy with his work. Now he ____2____ a telephone call to his customer (客户). Last Sunday they were free, and they wanted to take my brother and ____3____ to a science show. But it was too hot and I didn’t want to go. My brother said “yes” at first. After I asked him to play computer games with me, he would like____4____ at home, too. “Then we two will go ____5____ the Wi-Fi router (无线路由器),” my mother said. “OK,” I said. After my parents ____6____, I found I made a mistake (错误). With no Wi-Fi router at home, I couldn’t use ____7____ Internet or play computer games. ____8____, my brother was at home. He could play table tennis with me at home. My parents came home in the afternoon. They showed us some ____9____ of the show, and I found I made another mistake—there ____10____ many funny performances (节目) in the show. It was a pity that we didn’t go. 1. A. and B. or C. but 2. A. makes B. is making C. made 3. A. me B. I C. mine 4. A. stayed B. stay C. to stay 5. A. with B. to C. at 6. A. left B. leave C. leaves 7. A. an B. the C. a 8. A. Lucky B. Luckily C. Unluckily 9. A. photo B. photos' C. photos 10. A. are B. was C. were 二、完形填空题 阅读下面一篇短文, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整, 并将答题卡上对应题目选项涂黑。 Keeping animals and growing vegetables are at school. This is what students are doing at Zhuxi Middle school in Yangzhou, Jiangsu. The school has a small ____11____. There are seven ducks, three ____12____ and a pig on the farm. There is also a place for students to grow vegetables.” We have grow n carrots and eggplants here.” said one seventh﹣grader.” In autumn, when they are ripe (成熟). We will give them to the cooks at our school.” The vegetables are ____13____. And Zhuxi Middle School is not the ____14____ one to let students do farm work. In Chongqing No.1 Secondary School, we can also see the vegetables and fruit on the top of the teaching building. Students grow them ____15____ the help of their parents and teachers. You can ____16____ see their happy faces when they are farming. Laughter (笑声) and smiles are everywhere. “We feel ____17____ satisfied (满足) that we jump up and down happily when we see our hard work can really make the plants grow. And it’s really a good way for us to get close to the ____18____ environment (环境) and relax ourselves at school.” Teachers believe the students can learn about subjects like biology more easily by seeing how they work in real life. They can know that hard work can make good results ____19____. And they will also ____20____ to be responsible (有责任感的) by taking care of the animals and plants. 11. A. farm B. pool C. playground D. museum 12. A. potatoes B. carrots C. chickens D. pandas 13. A. beautiful B. different C. difficult D. delicious 14. A. first B. second C. last D. same 15. A. in B. with C. for D. by 16. A. hard B. easily C. quickly D. carefully 17. A. very B. really C. so D. too 18. A. boring B. sad C. natural D. lazy 19. A. come from B. come to C. come back D. come true 20. A. learn B. go C. bring D. take 三、阅读理解题 阅读下面短文, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Do you want to have a nice trip in your free time? Maybe Yunnan Province is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest. Time Activities Day 1 Arrive in Shangri-La. It’s about 2.5-hour flight. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station. You can visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon. Day 2 Drive to Lijiang for about 2 hours and visit Tiger Leaping George along the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit Black Dragon Pond and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. Day 3 Take a bus to Dali. It takes about 3.5 hours. You can go boating on Erhai Lake, visit Bai Village or do some shopping in the old Dali town. Day 4 Fly to Kunming in the morning for 3 hours. It is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by air. Please call Sunshine Travel Agency to get more information at 010-8795420. Our work time is from 9 a.m.to 6 p.m. on weekdays. 21. When can you visit Napa Lake? A Day 1 in the afternoon. B. Day 2 in the morning. C. Day 3 in the morning. D. Day 4 in the afternoon. 22. How long do people drive to Lijiang? A. For about 1 hours. B. For about 1.5 hours. C. For about 2 hours. D. For about 2.5 hours. 23. What can’t you do in Dali? A. Go boating on Erhai Lake. B. Visit Bai Village. C. Visit Black Dragon Pond. D. Do shopping in the old Dali town. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. We drive to Lijiang for about 2.5 hours. B. Our work time is about 9 hours on weekdays. C. You can’t do some shopping in the old Dali town. D. We end our trip by train. 25. Where can you read the passage? A. From a story book. B. From a science book. C. From a sports magazine. D. From a travel guidebook. Last week was Road Safety Week at Kate’s school. All the Pupils had to attend a talk on road safety given by a police officer. This is what the police officer said: “Most road accidents shouldn’t happen. They happen because people are careless. A common cause of road accidents is speed. Some people drive too quickly. This means if they have to stop suddenly, they can’t stop quickly enough to avoid (避免) hitting other vehicles or people. You need to remember this when you are crossing the road or walking along pavements (人行道). It’s not only drivers that cause accidents, people walking or riding bikes also cause accidents. People should not walk out into the road without looking around. You should always look in both directions before stepping into the road.” “Do any of you ride a bike? Cyclists are not allowed (允许) to change directions suddenly or without warning other road users. Before you turn left, for example, you must check to make sure there aren’t any cars, trucks or buses coming. You should signal with your left hand to show that you want to turn left. You should not turn until the road is clear.” “The rules of the road are very simple. If we learn them and obey them, we will not have accidents.” 26. Who gave a speech last week? A. Driver. B. Passenger. C. Policeman. D. Teacher. 27. Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2? A. Most road accidents happen because people are not careful. B. If people drive slowly, road accidents will happen. C. Road accidents won’t happen when everyone rides bikes. D. It is safe to only look in one side direction before stepping into the road. 28. What does the underlined word “obey” probably mean? A. break B. follow C. make D. do 29. What is the purpose of this passage? A. People should turn until the road is clear. B. Cyclists are allowed to change directions suddenly or without warning other road users. C. It tells people if everyone obeys the rules, road accidents will not happen. D. A talk about school rules at Kate’s school. 30. Which can be the best title for this passage? A. Kate’s school. B. Road accidents. C. Traffic lights. D. A talk on road safety rules. 配对阅读。 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个相关需求的信息，请为每个人选择一个满足他/她需求的信息。 ____31____ Jenny is going to Beijing next week, so she wants to get some information about weather. ____32____ Jane usually reads books in bed. She can’t see things well now. She is worried about her eyes very much. ____33____ Maria is a girl of ten years old. She likes pandas very much and goes to the zoo with her parents every weekend. ____34____ Nancy likes cooking very much. She wants to be a great cook. Now she can cook many kinds of food. She wants to find a part-time job. ____35____ Tom is a short boy, but he likes basketball very much. Now he wants to join a basketball club to make his basketball skill. A. A Good Driver Are you looking for a driver for your new company? Thirteen years’ experience and good skills make me the best I’ll help you a lot. My number is 84253639. B. Basketball Club Basketball is a popular sport all over the world. Do you want to be strong? Do you want to be a good basketball player? Our club can help you improve your basketball skill in a short time. C. Guangzhou Zoological Garden There are all kinds of animals in the zoo. Do you want to play with them? Do you want to make friends with pandas? Come here! D. Weather Report Good morning. Thanks for watching today’s weather report. Beijing will always be rainy next week. If you go to Beijing, you’d better take an umbrella. E. Job Part-time job at Green Restaurant. Cook Chinese food. Work at weekends. Call Mr Zhao at 589236. F. People Hospital Do you care about your eyes’ health? We have many great doctors. Everything will be OK. Just call 589736 at any time. G. English Teacher Wanted Our school needs two English teachers. If you are good at English, please call 2595468. 四、短文填空题 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 expensive front take and restaurant spend between them what kind to read Welcome to Hope Town. It’s a small and old town. Let me take you around. There is a big park on Bond Street. People like to ____36____ a walk there because they love the clean air and warm sunshine (阳光). You can see a small playground behind the park. It’s children’s favorite place — ____37____ always play there when they’re free. If you love food you can go to the ____38____ on Mill Street. Oh, there is a nice café (咖啡厅) in ____39____ of it. Next ____40____ the café is a flower shop. It sells all ____41____ of beautiful flowers to people, but they are ____42____. There is a sports center ____43____ the supermarket and the post office. Many young people like to ____44____ time exercising there on weekends. If you enjoy ____45____, you can go to the library on West Street. It’s near the hospital. Have a good time in Hope Town! 五、读写综合 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 My name is Anna. I live in Harbin with my parents. I am having the winter vacation now. It is cold and snowy outside, so I just stay at home. It is kind of boring. Last week, my cousin Lisa called me to invite (邀请) me to visit her in Sanya. She said it was sunny there. I was very happy to visit her. My parents and I took a plane to Sanya then. When I arrived in Sanya, it was very hot. I took off (脱掉) my jacket and put on my T-shirt. On the first day, Lisa took me to a beautiful beach. Her best friend Jane had a birthday party there. We swam in the sea and ate ice-cream. It was really relaxing. In the following days, Lisa took my parents and me to some great places in Sanya. We took many nice photos and had great fun. I like the trip to Sanya. The people in Sanya are friendly and the weather there is so different from that in Harbin. I want to visit it again when I have the summer vacation. 46. Who invited Anna to Sanya? 　 ________________________ 47. How did Anna and her parents go to Sanya? ________________________ 48. What did she do when Anna arrived in Sanya because of the hot weather? ________________________ 49. Where did Lisa take Anna to go on the first day? ________________________ 50. How are the people in Sanya? 　 　 ________________________ 书面表达 51. 假如你是李华，你的外国朋友 David写信给你，想了解今年的端午节你和你的家人做了什么事情，请根据下方的思维导图给 David 写一封回信。 作文要求： 1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯, 词数70左右。信的开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数 Dear David, How’s it going? I am glad to know that you are interested in my activities in Dragon Boat Festival_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 广东省肇庆市高要区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷 一、语法选择题 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 根据语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 My parents are often very busy. My mother usually either goes to work ____1____ does housework. My father is always busy with his work. Now he ____2____ a telephone call to his customer (客户). Last Sunday they were free, and they wanted to take my brother and ____3____ to a science show. But it was too hot and I didn’t want to go. My brother said “yes” at first. After I asked him to play computer games with me, he would like____4____ at home, too. “Then we two will go ____5____ the Wi-Fi router (无线路由器),” my mother said. “OK,” I said. After my parents ____6____, I found I made a mistake (错误). With no Wi-Fi router at home, I couldn’t use ____7____ Internet or play computer games. ____8____, my brother was at home. He could play table tennis with me at home. My parents came home in the afternoon. They showed us some ____9____ of the show, and I found I made another mistake—there ____10____ many funny performances (节目) in the show. It was a pity that we didn’t go. 1. A. and B. or C. but 2. A. makes B. is making C. made 3. A. me B. I C. mine 4. A. stayed B. stay C. to stay 5. A. with B. to C. at 6. A. left B. leave C. leaves 7. A. an B. the C. a 8. A. Lucky B. Luckily C. Unluckily 9. A. photo B. photos' C. photos 10. A. are B. was C. were 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了父母本想带作者和哥哥去看科学表演，结果两人不愿去，于是父母便把无线路由器带走了，结果两人无法上网，只好在家里打乒乓球。再看了父母带来的演出照片后，两人更加后悔了。 【1题详解】 句意：我妈妈通常不是上班就是做家务。 and和，并且；or或者，否则；but但是。根据“My parents are often very busy.”可知，妈妈很忙，不是上班就是做家务，either...or...“或者……或者……”，并列连词，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：现在他正在给他的客户打电话。 makes制作，为动词make的第三人称单数；is making正在制作，为现在进行时；made制作，为动词make的过去式或过去分词。根据“Now”可知，此句用现在进行时，其构成为“am/is/are doing”，故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：上周日他们有空，他们想带我和我哥哥去看科学表演。 me我，人称代词宾语；I我，人称代词主格；mine我的，为名词性物主代词。根据“they wanted to take my brother and ”可知，此句是说带我和哥哥去看科学表演，应用人称代词me作宾语，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：在我让他和我一起玩电脑游戏之后，他也想呆在家里。 stayed待，为动词stay的过去式；stay待，为动词原形；to stay待，为动词stay的动词不定式。根据“he would like”可知，此句是说他也想待在家里，would like to do sth.“想做某事”，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：“那我们俩就带着无线路由器走吧，”妈妈说。 with和，带着；to到；at在。根据下文“With no Wi-Fi router at home”可知，此处说父母把无线路由器带走，故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：父母走后，我发现我犯了一个错误。 left离开，为动词leave的过去式或过去分词；leave离开，为动词原形；leaves离开，为动词leave的第三人称单数。根据下文“My parents came home in the afternoon.”可知，此处是说父母离开后，应用一般过去时，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：由于家里没有Wi-Fi路由器，我无法上网或玩电脑游戏。 an一个，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；a一个，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。根据“I couldn’t use...Internet”可知，此处是说无法用互联网，此处表示特指，应用定冠词the，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我哥哥在家。 Lucky幸运的，形容词；Luckily幸运地，副词；Unluckily不幸地，副词。根据“He could play table tennis with me at home”可知，幸运的是，哥哥在家，能够一起打乒乓球，应用副词在句中作状语，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：他们给我们看了一些演出的照片，我发现我又犯了一个错误——演出中有很多有趣的表演。 photo照片，单数可数名词；photos’照片的，为复数名词photos的名词所有格；photos照片，为复数形式。根据“They showed us some”可知，此处是说看了一些照片，应用复数形式，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：他们给我们看了一些演出的照片，我发现我又犯了一个错误——演出中有很多有趣的表演。 are是，为系动词be的复数形式，用于一般现在时；was是，为系动词is或am的过去式，用于一般过去时，主语为第三人称单数或I；were是，为系动词are的过去式，用于一般过去时，主语为复数或you。根据“many funny performances (节目) in the show”可知，主语“many funny performances”表示复数，且时态为一般过去时，故选C。 二、完形填空题 阅读下面一篇短文, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整, 并将答题卡上对应题目选项涂黑。 Keeping animals and growing vegetables are at school. This is what students are doing at Zhuxi Middle school in Yangzhou, Jiangsu. The school has a small ____11____. There are seven ducks, three ____12____ and a pig on the farm. There is also a place for students to grow vegetables.” We have grow n carrots and eggplants here.” said one seventh﹣grader.” In autumn, when they are ripe (成熟). We will give them to the cooks at our school.” The vegetables are ____13____. And Zhuxi Middle School is not the ____14____ one to let students do farm work. In Chongqing No.1 Secondary School, we can also see the vegetables and fruit on the top of the teaching building. Students grow them ____15____ the help of their parents and teachers. You can ____16____ see their happy faces when they are farming. Laughter (笑声) and smiles are everywhere. “We feel ____17____ satisfied (满足) that we jump up and down happily when we see our hard work can really make the plants grow. And it’s really a good way for us to get close to the ____18____ environment (环境) and relax ourselves at school.” Teachers believe the students can learn about subjects like biology more easily by seeing how they work in real life. They can know that hard work can make good results ____19____. And they will also ____20____ to be responsible (有责任感的) by taking care of the animals and plants. 11. A. farm B. pool C. playground D. museum 12. A. potatoes B. carrots C. chickens D. pandas 13. A. beautiful B. different C. difficult D. delicious 14. A. first B. second C. last D. same 15. A. in B. with C. for D. by 16. A. hard B. easily C. quickly D. carefully 17. A. very B. really C. so D. too 18. A. boring B. sad C. natural D. lazy 19. A. come from B. come to C. come back D. come true 20. A. learn B. go C. bring D. take 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了有部分学校在学校里开辟农场，让学生体验种植蔬菜和养殖动物的过程，这样不仅让学生们开心地耕作，也让学生们更加容易学习到照顾动植物的责任感。 【11题详解】 句意：这所学校有一个小农场。 farm农场；pool池塘；playground操场；museum博物馆。根据“Keeping animals and growing vegetables are at school.”以及“There are seven ducks, three...and a pig on the farm.”可知，这里说的是学校里有养动物和种蔬菜的地方，也就是有个农场。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：农场里有七只鸭子，三只鸡和一头猪。 potatoes土豆；carrots胡萝卜；chickens鸡；pandas熊猫。根据“Keeping animals and growing vegetables are at school.”以及“There are seven ducks...and a pig on the farm.”可知，这里说的是农场里的动物，选项中chickens是动物，其他都是蔬菜或动物，熊猫不符合学校农场实际情况。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：这些蔬菜很美味。 beautiful漂亮的；different不同的；difficult困难的；delicious美味的。根据上文学生种蔬菜，种的胡萝卜和茄子成熟后会给学校厨师，可推测种出来的蔬菜应该是美味的。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：而且竹西中学不是第一个让学生做农活的学校。 first第一；second第二；last最后；same相同的。根据“In Chongqing No.1 Secondary School, we can also see the vegetables and fruit on the top of the teaching building.”可知，重庆第一中学也有让学生种蔬菜和水果，所以竹西中学不是第一个这样做的学校。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：学生们在他们父母和老师的帮助下种植它们。 in在……里面；with和……一起；for为了；by通过。根据固定搭配with the help of...“在……的帮助下”可知，这里应该用with。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：当他们在务农的时候，你可以很容易地看到他们开心的脸。 hard努力地；easily容易地；quickly快速地；carefully仔细地。根据“Laughter (笑声) and smiles are everywhere.”可知，到处都是笑声和微笑，所以很容易看到他们开心的脸。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我们感到如此满足以至于当我们看到我们的辛勤劳动真的能让植物生长时，我们高兴得跳上跳下。 very非常；really真正地；so如此；too太。根据固定搭配so...that...“如此……以至于……”可知，这里应该用so。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：而且这真的是一个让我们亲近自然环境并在学校放松自己的好方法。 boring无聊的；sad悲伤的；natural自然的；lazy懒惰的。根据“by seeing how they work in real life”以及种蔬菜养动物等活动可知，这是让学生亲近自然环境。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：他们可以知道努力工作能使好的结果实现。 come from来自；come to来到；come back回来；come true实现。根据“hard work can make good results”可知，努力工作能让好结果实现。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：而且他们也会通过照顾动植物学会变得有责任感。 learn学习；go去；bring带来；take拿走。根据“by taking care of the animals and plants”可知，学生通过照顾动植物会学到变得有责任感。故选A。 三、阅读理解题 阅读下面短文, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Do you want to have a nice trip in your free time? Maybe Yunnan Province is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest. Time Activities Day 1 Arrive in Shangri-La. It’s about 2.5-hour flight. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station. You can visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon. Day 2 Drive to Lijiang for about 2 hours and visit Tiger Leaping George along the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit Black Dragon Pond and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. Day 3 Take a bus to Dali. It takes about 3.5 hours. You can go boating on Erhai Lake, visit Bai Village or do some shopping in the old Dali town. Day 4 Fly to Kunming in the morning for 3 hours. It is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by air. Please call Sunshine Travel Agency to get more information at 010-8795420. Our work time is from 9 a.m.to 6 p.m. on weekdays. 21. When can you visit Napa Lake? A. Day 1 in the afternoon. B. Day 2 in the morning. C. Day 3 in the morning. D. Day 4 in the afternoon. 22. How long do people drive to Lijiang? A. For about 1 hours. B. For about 1.5 hours. C. For about 2 hours. D. For about 2.5 hours. 23. What can’t you do in Dali? A. Go boating on Erhai Lake. B. Visit Bai Village. C. Visit Black Dragon Pond. D. Do shopping in the old Dali town. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. We drive to Lijiang for about 2.5 hours. B. Our work time is about 9 hours on weekdays. C. You can’t do some shopping in the old Dali town. D. We end our trip by train. 25. Where can you read the passage? A. From a story book. B. From a science book. C. From a sports magazine. D. From a travel guidebook. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个四天的云南旅行计划，它主要介绍了一些名胜古迹及活动时间、地点和联系方式等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第二行“Day 1”中“Visit Napa Lake in the afternoon.”可知，第一天下午你可以参观纳帕湖，故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第三行“Drive to Lijiang for about 2 hours ”可知，开车去丽江约2小时。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第四行“You can go boating on Erhai Lake, visit Bai Village or do some shopping in the old Dali town.”可知，你可以在洱海上划船，参观白村，或者在大理古镇购物。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Our work time is from 9 a.m.to 6 p.m.on weekdays.”可知，我们的工作时间是工作日上午9点到下午6点，工作时长大约是9个小时。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章首段“Do you want to have a nice trip in your free time? Maybe Yunnan Province is a good place for you.There you can enjoy different places of interest.”及通读全文可知，本文介绍了云南省是个欣赏不同的名胜古迹的好地方，它主要介绍了活动时间、地点及联系方式等。它属于旅游范畴，这段话可能来自旅游指南，故选D。 Last week was Road Safety Week at Kate’s school. All the Pupils had to attend a talk on road safety given by a police officer. This is what the police officer said: “Most road accidents shouldn’t happen. They happen because people are careless. A common cause of road accidents is speed. Some people drive too quickly. This means if they have to stop suddenly, they can’t stop quickly enough to avoid (避免) hitting other vehicles or people. You need to remember this when you are crossing the road or walking along pavements (人行道). It’s not only drivers that cause accidents, people walking or riding bikes also cause accidents. People should not walk out into the road without looking around. You should always look in both directions before stepping into the road.” “Do any of you ride a bike? Cyclists are not allowed (允许) to change directions suddenly or without warning other road users. Before you turn left, for example, you must check to make sure there aren’t any cars, trucks or buses coming. You should signal with your left hand to show that you want to turn left. You should not turn until the road is clear.” “The rules of the road are very simple. If we learn them and obey them, we will not have accidents.” 26. Who gave a speech last week? A. Driver. B. Passenger. C. Policeman. D. Teacher. 27. Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2? A. Most road accidents happen because people are not careful. B. If people drive slowly, road accidents will happen. C. Road accidents won’t happen when everyone rides bikes. D. It is safe to only look in one side direction before stepping into the road. 28. What does the underlined word “obey” probably mean? A. break B. follow C. make D. do 29. What is the purpose of this passage? A. People should turn until the road is clear. B. Cyclists are allowed to change directions suddenly or without warning other road users. C. It tells people if everyone obeys the rules, road accidents will not happen. D. A talk about school rules at Kate’s school. 30. Which can be the best title for this passage? A. Kate’s school. B. Road accidents. C. Traffic lights. D. A talk on road safety rules. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了上周是凯特学校的交通安全周，所有学生都参加了一个由警察主讲的关于道路安全的讲座。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All the Pupils had to attend a talk on road safety given by a police officer.”可知，演讲的是一位警察。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most road accidents shouldn’t happen. They happen because people are careless.”可知，大多数交通事故因人们粗心大意。故选A。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The rules of the road are very simple. If we learn them and obey them, we will not have accidents.”可知，道路规则非常简单，如果我们学习它们并遵守它们， 我们就不会发生意外，所以划线部分的含义是“遵守”。故选B。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The rules of the road are very simple. If we learn them and obey them, we will not have accidents.”并通读全文可知，文章的主要目的是告诉人们如果人们都遵守规则，道路事故就不会发生。故选C。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“All the Pupils had to attend a talk on road safety given by a police officer.”并通读全文可知，本文主要讲了有关道路安全的讲座，D项符合。故选D。 配对阅读。 配对阅读。左栏是五个人情况介绍，右栏是七个相关需求的信息，请为每个人选择一个满足他/她需求的信息。 ____31____ Jenny is going to Beijing next week, so she wants to get some information about weather. ____32____ Jane usually reads books in bed. She can’t see things well now. She is worried about her eyes very much. ____33____ Maria is a girl of ten years old. She likes pandas very much and goes to the zoo with her parents every weekend. ____34____ Nancy likes cooking very much. She wants to be a great cook. Now she can cook many kinds of food. She wants to find a part-time job. ____35____ Tom is a short boy, but he likes basketball very much. Now he wants to join a basketball club to make his basketball skill. A. A Good Driver Are you looking for a driver for your new company? Thirteen years’ experience and good skills make me the best. I’ll help you a lot. My number is 84253639. B. Basketball Club Basketball is a popular sport all over the world. Do you want to be strong? Do you want to be a good basketball player? Our club can help you improve your basketball skill in a short time. C. Guangzhou Zoological Garden There are all kinds of animals in the zoo. Do you want to play with them? Do you want to make friends with pandas? Come here! D. Weather Report Good morning. Thanks for watching today’s weather report. Beijing will always be rainy next week. If you go to Beijing, you’d better take an umbrella. E. Job Part-time job at Green Restaurant. Cook Chinese food. Work at weekends. Call Mr Zhao at 589236. F. People Hospital Do you care about your eyes’ health? We have many great doctors. Everything will be OK. Just call 589736 at any time. G. English Teacher Wanted Our school needs two English teachers. If you are good at English, please call 2595468. 【答案】31. D 32. F 33. C 34. E 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是南希等五人的需求情况介绍及相关的需求信息。 【31题详解】 根据“Jenny is going to Beijing next week, so she wants to get some information about weather”，可知珍妮想了解北京的天气，选项D“天气预报……下周北京将永远是多雨的。如果你去北京，你最好带把伞”与之对应，故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“Jane usually reads books in bed. She can’t see things well now. She is worried about her eyes very much”，可知简需要看眼科医生，选项F“人民医院/你关心眼睛的健康吗？我们有很多优秀的医生。一切都会好的”与之对应，故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“Maria is a girl of ten years old. She likes pandas very much and goes to the zoo with her parents every weekend”，可知玛利亚喜欢去动物园看动物，选项C“广州动物园/动物园里有各种各样的动物。你想和他们一起玩吗？你想和熊猫做朋友吗？来这里”与之对应，故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“Nancy likes cooking very much. She wants to be a great cook. Now she can cook many kinds of food. She wants to find a part-time job”，可知南希想做兼职厨师，选项E“工作/在绿色餐厅做兼职。烹饪中国食物。在周末工作”与之对应，故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“Tom is a short boy, but he likes basketball very much. Now he wants to join a basketball club to make his basketball skill”，可知汤姆想加入篮球俱乐部，选项B“篮球俱乐部……你想变得坚强吗？你想成为一个优秀的篮球运动员吗？我们俱乐部可以在短时间内帮助你提高篮球技术”与之对应，故选B。 四、短文填空题 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 expensive front take and restaurant spend between them what kind to read Welcome to Hope Town. It’s a small and old town. Let me take you around. There is a big park on Bond Street. People like to ____36____ a walk there because they love the clean air and warm sunshine (阳光). You can see a small playground behind the park. It’s children’s favorite place — ____37____ always play there when they’re free. If you love food, you can go to the ____38____ on Mill Street. Oh, there is a nice café (咖啡厅) in ____39____ of it. Next ____40____ the café is a flower shop. It sells all ____41____ of beautiful flowers to people, but they are ____42____. There is a sports center ____43____ the supermarket and the post office. Many young people like to ____44____ time exercising there on weekends. If you enjoy ____45____, you can go to the library on West Street. It’s near the hospital. Have a good time in Hope Town! 【答案】36. take 37. they 38. restaurant 39. front 40. to 41. kinds 42. expensive 43. between 44. spend 45. reading 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Hope Town这个小镇的一些特色地点，包括一个大公园、一个儿童游乐场、Mill街的餐厅和咖啡馆、一家花店、一个体育中心和一个图书馆，并提到了这些地方的特色和人们在那里的活动。 【36题详解】 句意：人们喜欢在那里散步，因为他们喜欢干净的空气和温暖的阳光。根据“People like to… a walk there because they love the clean air and warm sunshine.”和备选词可知，take a walk“散步”，固定短语，to后跟动词原形。故填take。 【37题详解】 句意：这是孩子们最喜欢的地方，他们有空的时候总是去那里玩。根据“It’s children’s favorite place.”可知，空处做主语指代孩子们，应用them的主格形式they。故填they。 【38题详解】 句意：如果你喜欢食物，你可以去米尔街的餐馆。根据“If you love food, you can go to the… on Mill Street.”可知，如果喜欢食物就可以去饭店，所以，空处应填restaurant“餐馆”。故填restaurant。 【39题详解】 句意：它前面有一家不错的咖啡馆。根据“Oh, there is a nice café in… of it.”可知，in front of“在……前面”，固定短语。故填front。 【40题详解】 句意：咖啡馆旁边是一家花店。根据“Next… the café is a flower shop.”可知，咖啡馆旁边是一家花店，next to“旁边”固定短语。故填to。 【41题详解】 句意：它向人们出售各种美丽的花，但它们很贵。根据“It sells all… of beautiful flowers to people.”可知，all kinds of“各种各样的”，固定短语。故填kinds。 【42题详解】 句意：它向人们出售各种美丽的花，但它们很贵。根据“It sells all kinds of beautiful flowers to people, but they are….”可知，它向人们出售各种美丽的花，但它们很贵，expensive“价格昂贵”符合题意。故填expensive。 【43题详解】 句意：在超市和邮局之间有一个体育中心。根据“There is a sports center… the supermarket and the post office.”可知，体育中心在超市和邮局之间，between…and“在……之间（两者）” ，固定短语。故填between。 【44题详解】 句意：许多年轻人喜欢在周末去那里锻炼。根据“Many young people like to… time exercising there on weekends.”可知，年轻人在周末花费时间锻炼，spend…doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，to后接动词原形，所以此空应是spend。故填spend。 【45题详解】 句意：如果你喜欢阅读, 你可以去西街的图书馆。根据“If you enjoy… , you can go to the library on West Street.”可知，如果你喜欢阅读，可以去西街的图书馆，“read”符合题意，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，固定短语，所以，此处应用reading。故填reading。 五、读写综合 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 My name is Anna. I live in Harbin with my parents. I am having the winter vacation now. It is cold and snowy outside, so I just stay at home. It is kind of boring. Last week, my cousin Lisa called me to invite (邀请) me to visit her in Sanya. She said it was sunny there. I was very happy to visit her. My parents and I took a plane to Sanya then. When I arrived in Sanya, it was very hot. I took off (脱掉) my jacket and put on my T-shirt. On the first day, Lisa took me to a beautiful beach. Her best friend Jane had a birthday party there. We swam in the sea and ate ice-cream. It was really relaxing. In the following days, Lisa took my parents and me to some great places in Sanya. We took many nice photos and had great fun. I like the trip to Sanya. The people in Sanya are friendly and the weather there is so different from that in Harbin. I want to visit it again when I have the summer vacation. 46. Who invited Anna to Sanya? 　 ________________________ 47. How did Anna and her parents go to Sanya? ________________________ 48. What did she do when Anna arrived in Sanya because of the hot weather? ________________________ 49. Where did Lisa take Anna to go on the first day? ________________________ 50. How are the people in Sanya? 　 　 ________________________ 书面表达 51. 假如你是李华，你的外国朋友 David写信给你，想了解今年的端午节你和你的家人做了什么事情，请根据下方的思维导图给 David 写一封回信。 作文要求： 1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯, 词数70左右。信的开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数 Dear David, How’s it going? I am glad to know that you are interested in my activities in Dragon Boat Festival._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】46. Lisa. 47. By plane. 48. She took off her jacket and put on her T-shirt. 49. Lisa took her to a beautiful beach. 50. They are friendly. 51. 例文 Dear David, How’s it going? I am glad to know that you are interested in my activities in Dragon Boat Festival. On that day, people usually get up early to make zongzi and watch the dragon boats races on TV. The games make people very excited. This year, I was very busy in Dragon Boat Festival. In the morning, I went camping in a small village and climbed the mountains with my parents. In the afternoon, we went to visit my grandparents and we had a big dinner. There were all kinds of dishes. After dinner, we sat together and shared the stories about Dragon Boat Festival. All in all, Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting. I had a busy but great time. Yours Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了Lisa邀请Anna去三亚游玩的事。 【46题详解】 根据“Last week, my cousin Lisa called me to invite (邀请) me to visit her in Sanya.”可知，Lisa打电话给作者去三亚看她。故填Lisa. 【47题详解】 根据“My parents and I took a plane to Sanya then.”可知，乘飞机去的。故填By plane. 【48题详解】 根据“When I arrived in Sanya, it was very hot. I took off my jacket and put on my T-shirt.”可知，当她到达三亚时候脱掉夹克，穿上T恤。故填She took off her jacket and put on her T-shirt. 【49题详解】 根据“On the first day, Lisa took me to a beautiful beach.”可知，第一天Lisa带她去了一个美丽的海滩。故填Lisa took her to a beautiful beach. 【50题详解】 根据“The people in Sanya are friendly”可知，三亚的人们很友好。故填They are friendly. 【51题详解】 【总体介绍】 ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时和一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 【写作步骤】 第一步，介绍端午节的传统活动； 第二步，介绍我和家人的活动； 第三步，书写结语，表达感受。 【亮点词汇】 ①make zongzi包粽子 ②the dragon boats race龙舟比赛 ③go camping去野营 【高分句型】 On that day, people usually get up early to make zongzi and watch the dragon boats races on TV. （to do不定式表目的） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$