Module1单元测试卷 2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级下册

module1单元测试卷2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级下册 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得分 一 、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分； A、B、C、D 部分为听力理 解 ，E 部分为情景对话) 见《听说应用》(听说考试请使用《听说特训》) 二 、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三 个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Homework can put you in a bad mood( 情 绪 ) , but some scientists said that might be a good thing.New research shows that being too happy can sometimes hurt your learning performance(表现) . Researchers wanted to know whether( 是 否 ) a mood would ffect( 影 响 ) 31 way children learn.So they decided 32 a study.In the study,each child was given 20 33 .In each problem a small shape was hidden inside a different,large shape.The children had to find the small shape while they were listening to either happy 34 sad music. To measure their mood,the researchers asked the children to point to one of the five faces from laughing 35 crying.Children who listened to happy music pointed to the smiling faces,showing that they felt 36 .Children who listened to sad music pointed to the crying faces instead. The researchers found that sad children took 37 time to find the small shapes. 38 also correctly found three or more shapes.The researchers think that sadness 39 people pay more attention to small facts. 40 peop with a problem or difficult situation than usual. ( )31.A.the B.a ( )32.A.do B.doing ( )33.A.problem's B.problem ( )34.A.but B.or ( )35.A.of B.to ( )36.A.excite B.excitedly ( )37.A.little B.less ( )38.A.They B.Them ( )39.A.made B.makes ( )40.A.Although B.When 三 、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I’m a boy of fifteen years old.At school,I never joined in any group discussion or stage ( 舞 台 ) programme.So,I never knew what stage nervousness was. There is a weekly“Students'Ideas”programme.About two years ago,I received a(n) 41 from the leader of it.He invited me to the talk the next morning to speak to the group. The time between his call and the next morning was like several weeks for me.The whole night,I could not sleep.Many 42 were coming.One of them was to call the leader,and tell him that I could not come.But 43 I thought,if I missed this chance,the leader would never invite me again.So,I decided to 44 I reached the hall in time.When I started,my 45 beat faster and my mouth went dry.I wasn't even able to 46 the words on the paper.That was the day when I knew my biggest problem:public speaking. I felt sad.But the leader told me that it was very 47 .He was kind enough to invite me again. For around one month,I practised a lot and 48 carefully for my talk.This time I was feeling 49 and everyone thought I did a good job. I learned that everything is possible if we take the first step.As the saying goes,“A journey of a thousand miles 50 the first step." ( )41.A.letter B.call C.card D.email ( )42.A.topics B.sentences C.ideas D.words ( 43.A.luckily B.importantly C.inally D.sadly ( 44.A.go B.sleep C.leave D.learn ( 45.A.eyes B.hands C.heart D.head ( )46.A.read B.spell C.hear D.write ( )47.A.useful B.successful C.difficult D.common ( )48.A.remembered B.prepared C.started D.finished ( )49.A.nervous B.confident C.worried D.careful ( )50.A.comes to B.goes over C.looks up D.begins with 四 、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A 、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所 给句子的最佳答案。 A The Feelings Book It has a lot of colourful pictures and helps girls understand their feelings. They'll also get advice on talking about their feelings and know that all feelings are OK. Price:$9.99 The Care &Keeping of You It offers advice and facts from the experts(专家).Girls will find answers to questions about their changing bodies,from hair care to healthy eating,and everything in between. Price:$12.99 A Smart Girl's Guide:Boys It offers girls useful advice on being friends with boys and just being themselves.It also gives ideas on the beginning and ending of a friendship. Price:$12.99 Tough Guys Have Feelings Too This book is more likely to catch boys'attention.The pictures in this book are of superheroes(超级英雄)that look sad.The basic message is that everyone has feelings. Price:$12.34 ( )51.Who may be most interested in The Feelings Book? A.Girls. B.Boys. C.Parents. D.Teachers. ( )52.Linda always worries about her weight(体重). Which book should she read? A.The Feelings Book. B.A Smart Girl's Guide:Boys. C.The Care &Keeping of You. D.Tough Guys Have Feelings Too. ( )53.A Smart Girl's Guide:Boys talks about the following things EXCEPT A.making friends with boys B.trying to be oneself C.how to begin a friendship D.how to be a popular boy ( )54.What will children know from Tough Guys Have Feelings Too? A.Everyone has feelings. B.It's bad to be sad. C.Everyone can be a superhero. D.Superheroes are always brave. ( )55.Which of the following is TRUE? A.It's better for children to hide bad feelings. B.The Feelings Book is the cheapest of the four. C.A Smart Girl's Guide:Boys is mainly for boys. D.The Care &Keeping of You helps solve problems at school. B Have you ever heard of the phrase“You never get a second chance to make a first impression(印象)"? It may sound like an unusual piece of advice,but it is true —the first impression someone has of you will probably influence(影响)how that person treats you in the future. What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds.When you meet someone for the first time,by the time you have told your name or shaken hands,the other person has already formed( 形 成 ) an opinion(看法)about the kind of person you are. So how do you make a good first impression?All things grown-ups tell you —such as being polite,and being well-dressed are very important.However,the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face.Smiling,being responsive and looking like you are happy will almost always leave a positive(积极的)impression on people. What's more,smiling and being in a positive mood helps you know and get a better understanding of new things.This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly.So if you ever need a reason to be happy,think about the wonderful people you might meet and impress them with a cheerful smile. ( )56.What does the underlined word“treats”mean in Paragraph 1? A.Looks at. B.Asks for. C.Points at. D.Waits for. ( )57.Which paragraph shows how soon others form opinions on you? A.Paragraph 1. B.Paragraph 2. C.Paragraph 3. D.Paragraph 4. ( )58.What is the most important to leave good impressions? A.Shaking hands. B.Telling your name. C.Dressing nicely. D.Wearing a smile. ( )59.What can we learn from the last paragraph? A.Friendliness helps solve problems. B.Being positive helps you find a way out. C.There are many reasons to be happy. D.Thinking of great people cheers you up. ( )60.What is the best title for the passage? A.The First Impression Is Important B.Smiling Makes the First Impression C.Manners (礼貌)Leave Deep Impressions D.Impressions Decide Who You Are C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的性格介绍，右栏是京剧七种不同颜色的脸谱所代表的 性格。请为每个人物选择一种适合的脸谱颜色。选项中有两项为多余项。 ( ( )61.Cheng Yaojin is a typi cal character in Beijing Opera called The Legend of Xiang Ma.He was very stubborn(固执的)and easy to get angry. ( )62.Guan Yu is a classical perso n of “red face”.He is well-known for his loyalty(忠诚)to his master Liu Bei. ( )63.Cao Cao was the l eader of the Kingdom of Wei in ancient China,who was dishonest and bad at the Three Kin gdoms age A.Red is used to show that a role is hone st and loyal.At first,the red was just to show the colour of people's skin.Later, many roles use red to show loyalty. B.The role with the white face commonly seen on the stage is bad in human nature and such a person is usually dishonest. C.The black face often shows that a person is rude and brave.Beside s,it also means a fair and selfless character. D.Yellow is a facial make-up that i s always used for soldiers,which means the person is cruel and unfriendly to others. ) ( )64.Dou Erdun is a person who is smart and has a strong will.He is brave when meeting danger He won people's trust with his courage. ( )65.Bao Zheng is a fearless and fair official(官员)in the Song Dynasty.He always tried to find out the truth and helped his people a lot. E.Blue is a common facial make-up in Beijing Opera.The person who wears a blue facial mask shows that he or she has a strong personality and is very smart and brave. F.Purple often stands for justice(正义).In opera,if a person wears a purple mask,he or she is just and kind.Their personality is between what red and black stand for. G.Green in facial make-ups stands for a person who doesn't want to change his or her mind.This kind of people are easily controlled by anger. 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连 贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 end I help why hard same with word come do forget because My teacher thought I was the worst student.My family also had the 66. idea as my teacher.When I was about to give up 67. study,a new teacher,Miss White, came to our school.She was young,beautiful and wise. One day,when I was sitting alone in my classroom,Miss White 68. up to me and talked to me happily.Soon her smile made me feel relaxed.“Do you think I can go to college?”I didn't know 69. I asked such a question.I thought she must say“no”, 70. everyone else said so.However,she said,"Dear,you can 71. anything you want.Just try,and you'll get closer to it.I believe you are the best!”I was deeply touched by her words.I started to study 72. From then on,we became good friends.She often helped me 73. my study in her free time. In the 74. ,I did well in my study and went to a good college.Miss White is an angel(天使) .Her 75. have kept me going forward.She has helped me to see that I am special and I can do things better than before. 六 、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信 息完整切题。 A mother shared a touching friendship story on Twitter between her autistic(自闭症的) son and a little girl.She wrote the story like this: There's a little girl called Emma in my son Nicholas'class.They like to play outside together and sit with each other.You may think this is a usual friendship story.But it is different. When Nicholas has classes or plays with other kids,Emma always sits by him.She talks to him even though he can't talk back.She knows he thinks and does things a little slower than other kids.She still likes being with him anyway.Nicholas really enjoys staying with her too. Now they have to do online learning at home.However,he still gets excited when he sees Emma on the computer.He knows who she is and understands she's his friend.He even made a card for her on her birthday. As a mother of a child with special needs,it really touches my heart to see somebody accept my son for who he is.Nicholas is so lucky to have such a true friendship with this lovely kind girl. I really want to give thanks to Emma because she has given me hope for my son's future. 76.Who likes to play outside together and sit with Nicholas at school? 77.Where does Emma always sit when Nicholas has classes or plays with others? 78.How does Nicholas feel when he sees Emma on the computer? 79.What did Nicholas make for Emma on her birthday? 80.Why does the mother want to give thanks to Emma? B. 书面表达(本题15分) 请根据要求完成短文写作。 81. 学校英语周刊正在为其栏目 “My Best Friend” 征稿。假设你是李华，请你根据以 ( 下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文，介绍一下你最好的朋友。 我最好的朋友 兴趣爱好 1. 喜欢 DIY, 经常为 朋友制作东西 2.…… 我们之间的友谊 一起做作业，互相 帮助…… 外貌 1.又高又瘦 2.圆脸 3.…… ) 注 意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My Best Friend Hi,this is my best friend,and Module 1 检测卷 二、31-35 ACCBB 36-40 CBABB 三、41.B 【解析】 考查名词辨析。根据第三段中“The time between his call and the next morning was like several weeks for me.” 可知，“我”接到的是电话。故选B。 42.C 【解析】 考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指许多想法冒了出来。故选 C。 43.C 【解析】 考查副词辨析。根据设空后的“... if I missed this chance,the leader would never invite me again.” 可知，此处指最终“我”认为。故 选 C。 44.A 【解析】 考查动词辨析。根据下文可知，“我”决定去参加。故选A。 45.C 【解析】 考查名词辨析。根据句意和常识可知，紧张的情况下心跳会加快。故选 C。 46.A 【解析】 考查动词辨析。根据语境及设空后的 “the words on the paper” 可知，此处指“我” 甚至读不出纸上的字。故选 A。 47.D 【解析】 考查形容词辨析。根据语境可知， 这种现象很普遍。故选 D。 48.B 【解析】考查动词辨析。根据语境可知， “我”认真地在做准备。故选B。 49.B 【解析】 考查形容词辨析。根据设空后的 “everyone thought I did a good job” 可知，“我”这 次很自信。故选B。 50.D 【 解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据谚语“A journey of a thousand miles begins with the first step.” 可知，只要迈出第一步，凡事皆有可能。 故选 D。 四、 A 51.A 【解析】 细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中“It has a lot of colourful pictures and helps girls understand their feelings.” 可知，女孩可能会对这 本书最感兴趣。故选 A。 52.C 【解析】 细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中 “Girls will find answers to questions about their changing bodies,from hair care to healthy eating,and everything in between.” 可知，琳达总是担心自己的体重，她应该读The Care &Keeping of You 这本 书。故选 C。 53.D 【解析】 细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中 “It offers girls useful advice on being friends with boys and just being themselves.It also gives ideas on the beginning and ending of a friendship.” 可知，除了如何成为一个受欢迎的男孩，其他在本书中都提到了。故选 D。 54.A 【解析】 细节理解题。根据表格第四栏中 “The basic message is that everyone has feelings.” 可知，每个人都有感情。故选 A。 55.B 【 解析】推理判断题。根据表格中每本书对应的价格可知，The Feelings Book 是最便宜的。故 选 B。 B 56.A 【解析】 词义猜测题。根据语境及画线词所 在句的句意可知，此处指某人对你的第一印象可 能会影响那个人将来如何对待你。treat 意为“对 待；看待”,与 look at意思相近。故选A。 57.B 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds.” 可知，第二段提及了别人多久会对你形成看法。故选B。 58.D 【解 析 】 细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 第 三 段 中 "However,the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face.Smiling,being responsive and looking like you are happy will almost always leave a positive( 积 极 的 ) impression on people.” 可知，留下好印象最重要的是“带着微 笑”。故选 D。 59.B 【解析】 推理判断题。根据最后 一 段中 “What's more,smiling and being in a positive mood helps you know and get a better understanding of new things.This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly.”可推知，积极 的态度可以帮助你找到出路。故选 B。 60.A 【解析】 标题归纳题。通读全文并结合第 一 段第二句中"but it is true —the first impression someone has of you will probably influence( 影 响 ) how that person treas you in the future” 可知，本 文主要介绍如何给他人留下好的第一印象。因此文章的最佳标题应是“第一印象很重要”。故 选 A。 C 61-65 GABEF 五、66.same 67.my 68.came 69.why 70.because 71.do 72.hard 73.with 74.end 75.words 六 、A . 回答问题 76. (A little girl called)Emma likes to play outside together and sit with Nicholas at school./(A little girl called)Emma. 77. 77.She/Emma always sits by him/Nicholas(when Nicholas has classes or plays with others). 78.He/Nicholas feels excited(when he sees Emma on the computer)./Excited. 79.He/Nicholas made a card(for her/Emma on her birthday)./A card. 80.Because Emma has given her hope for her son's future. B. 书面表达 81. My Best Friend Hi,this is my best friend,and her name is Amy. She is tall and thin.She has a round face and short hair.She always smiles. She likes DIY a lot,so she bought many books about DIY.She often makes things for friends.She also loves travelling.When we are free,we often talk about interesting places and books.We often do our homework and play games together after school.When one person is in trouble,the other willsurely help her out.This is our friendship,and I will treasure our friendship forever. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$