精品解析：2025年福建省厦门市翔安区中考质检英语试题

厦门市翔安区2025年九年级适应性考试英语听力测试现在开始，下面是听力试听时间。Welcome to my new home, maria. Thanks, bill. Where is your bedroom? It's on the second floor. Is there a computer in your bedroom? No, there isn't. But there is one in the study. How often do you use the computer only . once a week? My parents allow me to use IT on saturday evenings. Have you ever done shopping on the internet? No, never. But my mother likes shopping on mine. SHE bought a camera for me last week. It's really nice. Can I have a look? sure. Let's go upstairs. 听力试听结束，听力考试现在开始。第一节听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，每个句子读两遍。It's a Sunny day today. It's a Sunny day today. We have the first class at eight o'clock every day. We have the first class at eight o clock every day. I went to school by bike yesterday. I went to school by bike yesterday. The dumping taste delicious. The dumplings taste delicious. Jane always does some cleaning on sundays. Jane always does some cleaning on sundays. 第二节听对话，听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。Miss wang is upset from the meeting. What's the matter? SHE has a favor today. Miss wang is absent from the meeting. What's the matter? He has a fever today. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Please help your sister with her homework. I'm busy preparing for the dinner. I have to finish my own first, mom. Please help your sister with her homework. I'm busy preparing for the dinner. I have to finish my own first, mom. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Hi, jack. Tomorrow is volunteer day. What would you like to do? I'd like to teach kids to fly kites. Hi, jack. Tomorrow is volunteer day. What would you like to do? I'd like to teach kids to fly kites. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。I'll have an english test the day after tomorrow. I'm so nervous . on friday. Take IT easy. You have been working hard. I'll have an english test the day after tomorrow. I'm so nervous . on friday. Take IT easy. You have been working hard. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。Mom, I can't find my new scarf. Your new scarf. The yellow one? No, the red one . is IT in your schoolbag. No, IT isn't. Oh, here. IT is. It's under your desk. You need to keep your room tidy. Mom, I can't find my new scarf. Your new scarf. The yellow one? No, the red one . is IT in your school bag. No, IT isn't. Oh, here. IT is. It's under your desk. You need to keep your room tidy. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Excuse me, do you have the t shirt in a larger size? Let me see. Yes, we do. Here you are great. How much is IT? It's sixty. U. N. Oh, that's a bit expensive. If you buy IT now, you can get ten percent off. That sounds good. I'll take in. Excuse me, do you have the t shirt in a larger size? Let me see. Yes, we do. Here you are great. How much is IT? It's sixty. U. N. Oh, that's a bit expensive. If you buy IT now, you can get ten percent off. That sounds good. I'll take in. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。How was your mayday? IT was wonderful, but a little disappointing. Oh, what happened? My cousin and I flew to beijing to see our grandpa. We all had a great time. But when we returned home, the plane took off two hours late. IT made me feel bored. Well, not everything is perfect. What about you? My family drove to the hugo shoe waterfall. I felt so good, though my brother and I were all wet through. How was your mayday? IT was wonderful, but a little disappointing. Oh, what happened? My cousin and I flew to beijing to see our grandpa. We all had a great time. But when we returned home, the plane took off two hours late. IT made me feel bored. Well, not everything is perfect. What about you? My family drove to the hugo shoe waterfall. I felt so good, though my brother and I were all wet through. 第三节听短文，根据所听到的内容完成以下表格，每空填一词，短文读三遍。Caring for the elderly, a meaningful journey. Good morning, boys and girls. I'm now telling you something about our plan to visit the local elderly care home. We are going to set out this sunday. Let's meet at the school gate at eight o'clock on may fourth. We ll then travel there together by subway. During our visit, there will be lots of activities. Firstly, we'll make some special gifts for them, like cards and paper cuttings, which Carry our sincere wishes. Then we'll divide into groups. Some of us will help clean their rooms and wash clothes. Others will have heart to heart talks with the elders, finally will also put on a funny performance to make them laugh. If you have any questions, please ask your teacher or the school office. Let's make this visit a good experience for everyone. Caring for the elder lay a meaningful journey. Good morning, boys and girls. I'm now telling you something about our plan to visit the local elderly care home. We are going to send out this sunday. Let's meet at the school gate at eight o clock on may fourth. I'll then travel there together by subway during our visit, there will be lots of activities. Firstly, we'll make some special gifts for them, like cards and paper cuttings, which Carry our sincere wishes. Then will divide into groups. Some of us will help clean their rooms and wash clothes. Others will have heart to heart talks with the elders. Finally, we will also put on a funny performance to make them laugh. If you have any questions, please ask your teacher or the school office. Let's make this visit a good experience for everyone. Caring for the elderly, a meaningful journey. Good morning, boys and girls. I'm now telling you something about our plan to visit the local elderly care home. We are going to set out this sunday. Let's meet at the school gate at eight o'clock on may fourth, will then travel there together by subway. During our visit, there will be lots of activities. Firstly, we'll make some special gifts for them, like cards and paper cuttings, which Carry our sincere wishes. Then we'll divide into groups. Some of us will help clean their rooms and wash clothes. Others will have heart to heart talks with the elders, finally will also put on a funny performance to make them laugh. If you have any questions, please ask your teacher or the school office. Let's make this visit a good experience for everyone. 听力考试到此结束，请考生们继续作答。笔试部分。 厦门市翔安区2025年九年级适应性考试 英语试题 （试卷满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟） 考生注意： 本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-53小题）为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0. 5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 第一部分（选择题） I. 听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，完成第6小题。 6. What’s the matter with Miss Wang? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has a sore throat. B. She has a fever. C. She has a headache. 听第2段对话，完成第7小题。 7. What’s the relationship between the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Brother and sister. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 听第3段对话，完成第8小题。 8. Where will Jack probably go tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a park. B. To a bank. C. To a library. 听第4段对话，完成第9小题。 9. What day is it today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. 听对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What color is the boy’s new scarf? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 11. Where is the boy’s scarf? A. In his schoolbag. B. Under his desk. C. Next to the door. 听对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What size does the man want? A. A smaller size. B. A larger size. C. A longer size. 13. How much should the man pay? A. 10 yuan. B. 54 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 听对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who went to Beijing with the man? A. His cousin. B. His grandfather. C. His brother. 15. How did the woman feel about her trip? A. Disappointed. B. Bored. C. Good. 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分 听短文 根据所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 （短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Caring for the Elderly: A Meaningful Journey Time On ____16____ May 4th. Transportation Take the ____17____. Activities ◆Make some ____18____ gifts for them to show our wishes. ◆Help clean their ____19____ and wash clothes. ◆Have heart-to-heart talks with them. ◆Put on a performance to make them ____20____. II. 语言知识应用（共两节，15小题，满分25分） 第一节 口语表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列对话，从所给的七个选项中选出五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、意思完整。 A: Hi, Tom! The weekend is coming. ___21___ B: I have no idea. What about you? A: I want to go to the zoo. ___22___ B: Of course. I like animals very much. What animals do you like best? A: Pandas. They are so cute. ___23___ B: I like giraffes. They have long necks and look so beautiful. A: That’s right. And they are very tall. ___24___ B: We can take the bus. It’s very convenient. A: Good idea. ___25___ B: Let’s meet at the bus stop at 9: 00 a. m. A: OK. See you then. A. How can we get there? B. Do you want to go with me? C. When and where shall we meet? D. What do you plan to do? E. What about you? F. I don’t like animals. G. We can go there by bike. 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 There once lived a bird and her two babies in a forest. One day, there was a big storm. A ____26____ branch fell and killed the mother bird. The wind blew the baby birds away. Nobody knew whether they were alive or not. Luckily, they all survived. One of them came down near a cave (洞穴) where robbers lived, ____27____ landed outside a wise man’s house. Days passed and the baby birds ____28____. One day, a king came to the forest. He said to himself, “Hunt an animal, and I will be extremely happy.” He saw a deer and rode after it deep into the forest. Soon he ____29____ his way. Very tired, he sat down under a tree. Suddenly, he heard a voice. “Quick! ____30____ is here. Come and take his gold and horse. Hurry ____31____ he’ll run away.” The king looked up in surprise. He saw a big, brown bird. He also heard low noises coming from the ____32____. He rode away immediately. A few moments later, feeling frightened, he rode even more quickly. Soon, he came to ____33____ wise man’s house. He heard a gentle voice. “Welcome, Sir. Please go inside and rest.” The king looked up and saw another big, brown bird. Later the wise man came back. The king told him the story of the two birds. “They look almost the same, however, how ____34____ they behave! The forest was filled with surprises.” The wise man smiled. “After all, one is known by the company one keeps. That bird has heard so much talk about robbing that he talks like a robber now. So this bird has ____35____ what he has always heard. He welcomes people.” 26. A. light B. heavy C. small 27. A. the other B. others C. another 28. A. stood up B. turned up C. grew up 29. A. lost B. found C. made 30. A. Everyone B. Someone C. Anyone 31. A. but B. and C. or 32. A. cave B. house C. mountain 33. A. the B. a C. an 34. A. differently B. strangely C. beautifully 35. A. reviewed B. repeated C. returned III. 阅读理解（共两节，23小题，满分41分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（共18小题；每小题2分，满分36分） A Are you looking for something fun to do? Come to Sandy Bay Skydiving Centre for a safe, exciting and unforgettable experience. Make a decision to jump, and you won’t regret it! Requirements: ★You must be between 18 and 65 years old. ★You must weigh no more than 250 pounds. ★You need to be in good physical condition. ★You have to complete the ground training programme. Prices: ·Weekdays: $179 ·Weekends: $189 Safety rules and tips: ◆Wear comfortable clothes. ◆Get a good night’s sleep and eat a healthy breakfast. You need to have lots of energy to make the most of the experience. ◆If it’s too windy, wet or cloudy, call us. We will put off your jump and book (预定) for another day. This means waiting, but safety always comes first. ◆We can take photos and videos of your skydiving experience at an extra (额外的) cost. Let us know in advance (提前) if you need the service. Then a professional photographer (专业摄影师) will jump with you. 36. If you want to go skydiving, you must ________. A. be in good health B. be over 16 years old C. have years of experience D. weigh less than 230 pounds 37. Before you go skydiving, you should ________. ① have a healthy breakfast ② pay in advance ③ wear comfortable clothes ④ receive the ground training A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③④ 38. Who might be interested in the text most? A. Movie fans. B. Old tourists. C. Fire fighters. D. Sports lovers. B When I was a teenager, I did a six-week summer learning camp at a college. It helped kids get a taste of what college was like. We had classes in the morning and the evenings were filled with fun activities. We did have a break in the afternoons. One afternoon, my friend Claude and I found an old basketball. We went to an outdoor basketball court for a game of one-on-one. At that time, Claude was taller than me. Ile was also better at basketball. Gradually, I fell behind. I made up my mind and drove hard to the basket and missed it! The ball bounced off the rim (从篮筐弹回) and I jumped up to catch it. Just as I was about to catch it, I saw an elbow above my face. As Claude caught the ball, his elbow came down hard, right into my eye. I saw stars everywhere. The pain was terrible. Claude kept saying “sorry” over and over. I laughed through the pain. I spent the next few days walking around with a black eye, but it was worth it. For years afterward, I got a laugh whenever I told the story and joked about Claude’s elbow of death. We all get an elbow to the eye sometimes. Our plans fail. Things work against us. Our ups become downs. When this happens, it’s best to face it with laughter and forgiveness. In this way, you can turn your pain into joy and you can learn and grow. 39. The kids could experience the college life in the summer camp ________. A. for three weeks B. for six weeks C. for three months D. for six months 40. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. the rim B. the basket C. the elbow D. the ball 41. What happened to the writer as he was playing basketball? A. He ran faster than Claude. B. He threw the ball into the basket. C. He was hit hard by Claude’s elbow. D. He hit Claude’s eyes very hard. 42. Which of the following best describes the writer? A. Positive and forgiving. B. Warm-hearted and patient. C. Strong-minded and selfless. D. Kind and easygoing. 43. What can we learn from the writer’s story? A. Stay away from dangerous activities. B. Life is always full of ups and downs. C. Face life with laughter and forgiveness. D. Everyone grows up with lots of pain. C In early 2025, a Chinese AI tool named DeepSeek became popular worldwide. Developed by Hangzhou DeepSeek Artificial Intelligence (AI) Company, this free AI assistant can chat, write, translate and solve problems. It is widely used by students, teachers and office workers. For example, a teacher might use DeepSeek to plan lessons while a student could finish homework faster with its help. Its ability to understand natural languages makes it feel like talking to a smart friend. DeepSeek’s success lies in its powerful features, which make it very special. It can handle many tasks, such as creating study plans, drafting emails and even designing product samples quickly. For example, a product manager can use DeepSeek to write a 10, 000 word report in one hour. Its high efficiency has made people discuss AI’s role in society. Another key advantage is its low cost. Unlike expensive AI tools, DeepSeek offers free services and supports over 10 languages. This has attracted more than 20 million daily users worldwide. DeepSeek also achieves amazing results in technical innovation. It uses low training costs to reach high performance. For example, its DeepSeek-V3 model cost only $5. 576 million to train. However, training Open AI’s ChatGPT-4. 0 cost as much as $78 million or even $100 million, making DeepSeek’s achievement truly impressive. Moreover, DeepSeek’s open-source design encourages creativity. By sharing its technology, developers worldwide can improve its functions. Experts say tools like DeepSeek will make AI as common in daily life as smartphones. DeepSeek represents a new era of smart technology. It not only makes tasks simpler but also inspires people to explore the endless possibilities of AI. As one user said, “It’s like having a super-smart friend always ready to help! ” 44. What makes DeepSeek special? A. Its high cost. B. Its powerful features. C. Its limited functions. D. Its complex operation. 45. What does the underlined word “efficiency” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. 效果 B. 效率 C. 影响 D. 消耗 46. Why can developers worldwide improve DeepSeek’s functions? A Because DeepSeek offers free services and supports over 10 languages. B. Because DeepSeek can prevent others from using its technology. C. Because DeepSeek’s open-source design encourages creativity. D. Because DeepSeek will make AI as common as smartphones. 47. What can be expected of DeepSeek in the future? A. It will make people hard to explore AI. B. It will only be used in a few fields. C. It will make AI as cheap as smartphones. D. It will be more common in daily life. 48. What could be the best title for the text? A. The Development of AI Technology in the World. B. The Comparison between Different AI Tools. C. The Influence of AI Technology on Society. D. An Introduction to a Chinese AI tool - DeepSeek. D So far, humans have landed on the moon for six times. If humans want to stay on the moon for a long time in the future, there will be a need for a source of food. It’s really a challenge, but scientists are taking steps toward making moon farming possible. Now Chinese researchers said that they had found a way to make moon soil used for farming by introducing Earth bacteria (细菌). Researchers tested five kinds of bacteria. They found that over a period of 10 to 21 days, three of the bacteria doubled phosphorus content (磷含量), which is necessary for the growth of plants. In the next step of the study, the researchers grew model plants in man-made moon soil with the three kinds of bacteria for 24 days. They discovered that the plants had longer stems (茎) and roots after six days, and heavier and wider leaves after 24 days, compared with those grown without the bacteria. Besides, in another 24-day test, scientists found that plants with those bacteria had more chlorophyll (叶绿素), which helps plants use energy from light to grow. China has made a plan for landing astronauts on the moon before 2030 to do scientific study. As astronauts need to live on the moon for a long time bringing all food to the moon will cost a lot of money. Growing plants there will be helpful. However, earlier tests showed that moon soil is bad for growing plants. Many people began to feel hopeless. But this test offers them a promising solution. 49. Chinese researchers are taking steps toward ________. A. growing plants in Earth soil B. doubling moon bacteria C. growing plants on the moon D. making plant leaves longer 50. What can we know about Earth bacteria? A. It is unnecessary for the growth of plants on the earth. B. It causes plants to have more chlorophyll. C. It makes the stems and roots of plants shorter. D. It needs 24 days to double the weight of leaves. 51. Which of the following are compared (比较) in the study in Paragraph 3? A. Moon soil and Earth soil. B. Man-made soil and natural soil. C. Heavier leaves and wider leaves. D. Plants with and without the bacteria. 52. Which is the right structure (结构) of the text? (①= Paragraph 1, ...) A. B. C. D. 53. What’s the writer’s main purpose of writing the text? A. To show how Chinese researchers invented Earth bacteria. B. To explain why earth plants can be grown well on moon soil. C. To introduce tests about making moon soil possible for growing plants. D. To explain an effective plan for landing astronauts on the moon. E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 If you want to help protect the environment, here are some tips for going green. ◆Avoid food waste Go green and know the importance of finishing your meals to avoid food waste. Plan your meals for the week. ___54___ Don’t buy more than you need. ◆Use reusable bottles It is great for you to drink from reusable water bottles when you are out. ___55___ ◆Try more plant-based meals ___56___ It is a surprisingly simple way you can use to help save the planet. Try starting to be a vegetarian (素食主义者) with one day a week, and then turn to more days when possible. ◆Cut down on using the air conditioner ___57___ If you really need to turn on your air conditioner, set it between 25℃ and 27℃ for the most energy-efficient (节能的) temperature. ◆Wise up to recycling It’s very important to reduce, reuse and recycle in your daily lives. ___58___ ◆Know more about nature There is no better way to know about the environment than by getting yourself outdoors and into nature. Whether it is sunny or rainy, you can know about the environment. A. Try to eat less meat. B. You should try to build a less “throw away” society. C. It can reduce plastic waste and have a green lifestyle. D. Enjoy the air conditioning as much as you like. E. Remember that you only buy what you need. F. Open the window often for some natural air. 第二部分（非选择题） F 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题；前4小题各2分，最后一题4分，满分12分） 阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。 Time capsules (时间胶囊) are small collections of goods or information that are stored somewhere safe. They can be opened by people many years later, giving future people a view of life in the past. They may contain (包含) newspaper articles, popular music recordings, and photos. Historians can use time capsules to learn more about societies that lived in the past. One of the earliest time capsules was the Detroit Century Box (底特律世纪盒). On Dec 31, 1900, the city picked several photos and letters to be placed in a box. The box was then locked until Dec 31, 2000. The things inside the capsule give us a look at Detroit in the past. There were photos of people and places, as well as letters written by local people. Some of them even gave predictions for the future. One person predicted that Detroit would have a population of 4 million by 2000. But in fact, the city’s population was about 951, 000 that year, according to historydetroit. com. Humans have even sent time capsules into space! The US sent two capsules into space on the Voyager spacecraft (旅行者号航天器) in 1977. They’re called the Voyager Golden Records. They contain sounds and pictures that show colorful human life and culture. For example, they have music by classical composer (作曲家) Beethoven and pictures of plants, insects and landscapes (风景). The Voyager spacecraft has traveled far away from our solar system (太阳系). It is hoped that aliens might find the time capsules someday and learn about us. 59. What can historians use time capsules for? ________________________________________ 60. What was the earliest time capsule mentioned in the text? ________________________________________ 61. How many people were actually (事实上) there in Detroit in 2000? ________________________________________ 62. When did the US sent two capsules into space on the Voyager spacecraft? ________________________________________ 63. If you can create a time capsule, what will you put in it? Why? ________________________________________ 第二节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，根据语境在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式 (不超过两个词)，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 “Look in my eyes. Tell me why.” Have you ____64____ (find) yourselves listening to “ancient people” online recently? Some vloggers (视频博主) are creatively using AI technology ____65____ (bring) great poets Li Bai and DuFu in Tang Dynasty “back to life”. In one video, Ming Dynasty medical expert Li Shizhen makes fun of modern lifestyles, like trying to be healthy by ____66____ (drink) goji berry (枸杞) water but still staying up late. “The videos make me want to learn ____67____ (much) about important ancient people and their stories than ever before.” said Liu Changyi, 15, from Xiamen. ____68____ the new trend (趋势) isn’t for everyone. The way these ancient people speak, in high tones (音调) and always asking questions, annoys some people. “They’re too pushy (有压迫感的), which is different from how they ____69____ (real) were,” said 14-year-old Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu. Xia Boen, 14, from Hubei, felt the same. But he was ____70____ (surprise) to find that he remembered almost everything they said about their ____71____ (experience) and achievements, thanks to the speaking style in the videos. These videos use ____72____ more modern way to let ancient people “speak for themselves”. However, “we should deal ____73____ these videos carefully and make sure they are not sharing fake (假的) information,” noted Nanfang Daily. 第三节 看图写话（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 74. on ______________________________ 75. will, tomorrow ______________________________ 76. now ______________________________ 77. yesterday ______________________________ 78. enjoy ______________________________ 79. while ______________________________ 第四节 短文写作（满分20分） 80. 假定你是李华，近日你校开展了以“传承手工技艺，弘扬传统文化”为主题实践活动。请你结合以下图示，用英语给英国笔友 Tom写一封信，分享活动过程和感受。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺、行文连贯， 书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Tom, How is everything going? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 厦门市翔安区2025年九年级适应性考试 英语试题 （试卷满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟） 考生注意： 本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-53小题）为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0. 5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 第一部分（选择题） I. 听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】It’s a sunny day today. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】We have the first class at 8 o’clock every day. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I went to school by bike yesterday. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The dumplings taste delicious. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Jane always does some cleaning on Sundays. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，完成第6小题。 6. What’s the matter with Miss Wang? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has a sore throat. B. She has a fever. C. She has a headache. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Miss Wang is absent from the meeting. What’s the matter? W: She has a fever today. 听第2段对话，完成第7小题。 7. What’s the relationship between the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Brother and sister. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Please help your sister with her homework. I’m busy preparing for the dinner. M: I have to finish my own first, mum. 听第3段对话，完成第8小题。 8. Where will Jack probably go tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a park. B. To a bank. C. To a library. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. Tomorrow is Volunteer Day. What would you like to do? M: I’d like to teach kids to fly kites. 听第4段对话，完成第9小题。 9. What day is it today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’ll have an English test the day after tomorrow. I’m so nervous. M: On Friday? Take it easy. You have been working hard. 听对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What color is the boy’s new scarf? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 11. Where is the boy’s scarf? A. In his schoolbag. B. Under his desk. C. Next to the door. 【答案】10. A 11. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, I can’t find my new scarf. W: Your new scarf? The yellow one? M: No, the red one. W: Is it in your schoolbag? M: No, it isn’t. W: Oh, here it is. It’s under your desk. You need to keep your room tidy. 听对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What size does the man want? A. A smaller size. B. A larger size. C. A longer size. 13. How much should the man pay? A. 10 yuan. B. 54 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 【答案】12. B 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, do you have the T-shirt in a larger size? W: Let me see. Yes, we do. Here you are. M: Great. How much is it? W: It’s 60 yuan. M: Oh, that’s a bit expensive. W: If you buy it now. You can get 10% off. M: That sounds good. I’ll take it. 听对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who went to Beijing with the man? A. His cousin. B. His grandfather. C. His brother. 15. How did the woman feel about her trip? A. Disappointed. B. Bored. C. Good. 【答案】14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: How was your May Day? M: It was wonderful but a little disappointing. W: Oh, what happened? M: My cousin and I flew to Beijing to see our grandpa. We all had a great time. But when we returned home, the plane took off 2 hours late. It made me feel bored. W: Well, not everything is perfect. M: What about you? W: My family drove to the Huanguoshu Waterfall. I felt so good though my brother and I were all wet through. 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分 听短文 根据所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 （短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Caring for the Elderly: A Meaningful Journey Time On ____16____, May 4th. Transportation Take the ____17____. Activities ◆Make some ____18____ gifts for them to show our wishes. ◆Help clean their ____19____ and wash clothes. ◆Have heart-to-heart talks with them. ◆Put on a performance to make them ____20____. 【答案】16. Sunday 17. subway 18. special 19. rooms 20. laugh 【解析】 【原文】Caring for the Elderly: A Meaningful Journey Good morning, boys and girls. I’m now telling you something about our plan to visit the local elderly care home. We are going to set out this Sunday. Let’s meet at the school gate at 8: 00 on May 4th. We’ll then travel there together by subway. During our visit, there will be lots of activities. Firstly, we’ll make some special gifts for them like cards and paper-cuttings, which carry our sincere wishes. Then, we’ll divide into groups. Some of us will help clean their rooms and wash clothes. Others will have heart-to-heart talks with the elders. Finally, we’ll also put on a funny performance to make them laugh. If you have any questions, please ask your teacher or the school office. Let’s make this visit a good experience for everyone! II. 语言知识应用（共两节，15小题，满分25分） 第一节 口语表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列对话，从所给的七个选项中选出五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、意思完整。 A: Hi, Tom! The weekend is coming. ___21___ B: I have no idea. What about you? A: I want to go to the zoo. ___22___ B: Of course. I like animals very much. What animals do you like best? A: Pandas. They are so cute. ___23___ B: I like giraffes. They have long necks and look so beautiful. A: That’s right. And they are very tall. ___24___ B: We can take the bus. It’s very convenient. A: Good idea. ___25___ B: Let’s meet at the bus stop at 9: 00 a. m. A: OK. See you then. A. How can we get there? B. Do you want to go with me? C. When and where shall we meet? D. What do you plan to do? E. What about you? F. I don’t like animals. G. We can go there by bike. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. E 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文两人相约周末去动物园并谈论了最喜欢的动物。 【21题详解】 根据“The weekend is coming”以及“I have no idea”可知此处询问对方的周末计划，选项D“你打算做什么”符合语境。故选D。 【22题详解】 根据“I want to go to the zoo”以及“Of course”可知此处询问对方想不想一起去，选项B“你想和我一起去吗”符合语境。故选B。 【23题详解】 根据“I like giraffes”可知此处反问对方喜欢什么动物，选项E“你呢”符合语境。故选E。 【24题详解】 根据“We can take the bus.”可知此处询问如何去，选项A“我们怎样到达那里”符合语境。故选A。 【25题详解】 根据“Let’s meet at the bus stop at 9: 00 a. m.”可知此处询问什么时候在哪里见面，选项C“我们什么时候在哪里见面”符合语境。故选C。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 There once lived a bird and her two babies in a forest. One day, there was a big storm. A ____26____ branch fell and killed the mother bird. The wind blew the baby birds away. Nobody knew whether they were alive or not. Luckily, they all survived. One of them came down near a cave (洞穴) where robbers lived, ____27____ landed outside a wise man’s house. Days passed and the baby birds ____28____. One day, a king came to the forest. He said to himself, “Hunt an animal, and I will be extremely happy.” He saw a deer and rode after it deep into the forest. Soon he ____29____ his way. Very tired, he sat down under a tree. Suddenly, he heard a voice. “Quick! ____30____ is here. Come and take his gold and horse. Hurry ____31____ he’ll run away.” The king looked up in surprise. He saw a big, brown bird. He also heard low noises coming from the ____32____. He rode away immediately. A few moments later, feeling frightened, he rode even more quickly. Soon, he came to ____33____ wise man’s house. He heard a gentle voice. “Welcome, Sir. Please go inside and rest.” The king looked up and saw another big, brown bird. Later the wise man came back. The king told him the story of the two birds. “They look almost the same, however, how ____34____ they behave! The forest was filled with surprises.” The wise man smiled. “After all, one is known by the company one keeps. That bird has heard so much talk about robbing that he talks like a robber now. So this bird has ____35____ what he has always heard. He welcomes people.” 26. A. light B. heavy C. small 27. A. the other B. others C. another 28. A. stood up B. turned up C. grew up 29. A. lost B. found C. made 30. A. Everyone B. Someone C. Anyone 31. A. but B. and C. or 32. A. cave B. house C. mountain 33. A. the B. a C. an 34. A. differently B. strangely C. beautifully 35. A. reviewed B. repeated C. returned 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. A 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述两只小鸟因环境不同而行为迥异的故事，说明“近朱者赤，近墨者黑”的道理。 【26题详解】 句意：一根沉重的树枝掉了下来，把鸟妈妈砸死了。 light轻的；heavy重的；small小的。根据“A...branch fell and killed the mother bird.”和常识可知， 树枝把鸟妈妈都砸死了，那应是一根沉重的树枝。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：其中一只掉在了强盗居住的洞穴附近，另一只落在了一位智者的家门外。 the other（两者中的）另一个；others其他人；another（三者或以上）另一个。根据上文“The wind blew the baby birds away.”可知，此处指两只鸟之中的另一只。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：日子一天天过去，小鸟们长大了。 stood up站起来；turned up出现；grew up长大。根据上文“The wind blew the baby birds away.”和“Days passed and the baby birds...”可知，原本是鸟宝宝，日子一天天过去，小鸟长大了。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：不久他就迷路了。 lost丢失；found找到；made制作。 根据下文“Very tired, he sat down under a tree.”可知，国王在森林里迷路了。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：有人在这儿。 Everyone每个人；Someone有人；Anyone任何人。根据“...is here. Come and take his gold and horse.”可知，此处指有人在这儿。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：快点，不然他会跑掉的。 but但是；and和；or否则，不然。根据“Hurry...he’ll run away.”可知，此处是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的结构，应是表示“快点，否则他就会跑掉”。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：他还听到从洞穴里传来低沉的声响。 cave洞穴；house房子；mountain山。根据上文“One of them came down near a cave (洞穴) where robbers lived,”和“Come and take his gold and horse...He saw a big, brown bird.”可知，强盗要来偷窃东西，所以此处指是洞穴里传来的声响。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：不久，他来到了那位智者的家。 the这/那，表特指；a表泛指，用于辅音音素前；an表泛指，用于元音音素前。根据上文“landed outside a wise man’s house”可知，此处特指智者的家，用the。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：它们看起来几乎一模一样，然而，行为却大相径庭！ differently不同地；strangely奇怪地；beautifully漂亮地。根据“They look almost the same, however, how...they behave!”可知，however表示前后句意存在转折关系，此处指“长相几乎一样，行为却大有不同”。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：所以这只鸟重复了它一直听到的东西。 reviewed复习；repeated重复；returned归还。根据上文“After all, one is known by the company one keeps. That bird has heard so much talk about robbing that he talks like a robber now.”可知，此处讲述“近朱者赤，而近墨者黑”的道理，所以小鸟是重复着它所听到的话。故选B。 III. 阅读理解（共两节，23小题，满分41分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（共18小题；每小题2分，满分36分） A Are you looking for something fun to do? Come to Sandy Bay Skydiving Centre for a safe, exciting and unforgettable experience. Make a decision to jump, and you won’t regret it! Requirements: ★You must be between 18 and 65 years old. ★You must weigh no more than 250 pounds. ★You need to be in good physical condition. ★You have to complete the ground training programme. Prices: ·Weekdays: $179 ·Weekends: $189 Safety rules and tips: ◆Wear comfortable clothes. ◆Get a good night’s sleep and eat a healthy breakfast. You need to have lots of energy to make the most of the experience. ◆If it’s too windy wet or cloudy, call us. We will put off your jump and book (预定) for another day. This means waiting, but safety always comes first. ◆We can take photos and videos of your skydiving experience at an extra (额外的) cost. Let us know in advance (提前) if you need the service. Then a professional photographer (专业摄影师) will jump with you. 36. If you want to go skydiving, you must ________. A. be in good health B. be over 16 years old C. have years of experience D. weigh less than 230 pounds 37. Before you go skydiving, you should ________. ① have a healthy breakfast ② pay in advance ③ wear comfortable clothes ④ receive the ground training A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③④ 38. Who might be interested in the text most? A. Movie fans. B. Old tourists. C. Fire fighters. D. Sports lovers. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了跳伞的相关信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“★You need to be in good physical condition”可知身体状况要良好。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“★You have to complete the ground training programme.”可知要先完成地面训练计划；根据“Wear comfortable clothes”可知要穿舒服的衣服；根据“Get a good night’s sleep and eat a healthy breakfast.”可知睡个好觉，吃一顿健康的早餐。故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了跳伞的相关信息，所以运动爱好者会对本文感兴趣。故选D。 B When I was a teenager, I did a six-week summer learning camp at a college. It helped kids get a taste of what college was like. We had classes in the morning and the evenings were filled with fun activities. We did have a break in the afternoons. One afternoon, my friend Claude and I found an old basketball. We went to an outdoor basketball court for a game of one-on-one. At that time, Claude was taller than me. Ile was also better at basketball. Gradually, I fell behind. I made up my mind and drove hard to the basket and missed it! The ball bounced off the rim (从篮筐弹回) and I jumped up to catch it. Just as I was about to catch it, I saw an elbow above my face. As Claude caught the ball, his elbow came down hard, right into my eye. I saw stars everywhere. The pain was terrible. Claude kept saying “sorry” over and over. I laughed through the pain. I spent the next few days walking around with a black eye, but it was worth it. For years afterward, I got a laugh whenever I told the story and joked about Claude’s elbow of death. We all get an elbow to the eye sometimes. Our plans fail. Things work against us. Our ups become downs. When this happens, it’s best to face it with laughter and forgiveness. In this way, you can turn your pain into joy and you can learn and grow. 39. The kids could experience the college life in the summer camp ________. A. for three weeks B. for six weeks C. for three months D. for six months 40. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. the rim B. the basket C. the elbow D. the ball 41. What happened to the writer as he was playing basketball? A. He ran faster than Claude. B. He threw the ball into the basket. C. He was hit hard by Claude’s elbow. D. He hit Claude’s eyes very hard. 42. Which of the following best describes the writer? A. Positive and forgiving. B. Warm-hearted and patient. C. Strong-minded and selfless. D. Kind and easygoing. 43. What can we learn from the writer’s story? A. Stay away from dangerous activities. B. Life is always full of ups and downs. C. Face life with laughter and forgiveness. D. Everyone grows up with lots of pain. 【答案】39. B 40. D 41. C 42. A 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者青少年时期参加六周夏季学习营时，与朋友克劳德打篮球被肘部击中眼睛，却以笑声和宽容面对伤痛，并从中领悟到人生哲理的故事。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段首句“I did a six-week summer learning camp at a college. It helped kids get a taste of what college was like.”可知，孩子们在夏令营中体验大学生活的时长为六周。故选B。 【40题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“I made up my mind and drove hard to the basket and missed it! The ball bounced off the rim…”可知，作者投篮未中，it指代前文中未投进的篮球。故选D。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“As Claude caught the ball, his elbow came down hard, right into my eye.”可知，作者在打篮球时被克劳德的肘部重重击中眼睛。故选C。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“I laughed through the pain.”和第三段“it’s best to face it with laughter and forgiveness”可知，作者面对伤痛时表现出积极的态度和宽容的胸怀。故选A。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“When this happens, it’s best to face it with laughter and forgiveness. In this way, you can turn your pain into joy and you can learn and grow.”可知，作者通过自身经历强调要用笑声和宽容面对生活中的挫折。故选C。 C In early 2025, a Chinese AI tool named DeepSeek became popular worldwide. Developed by Hangzhou DeepSeek Artificial Intelligence (AI) Company, this free AI assistant can chat, write, translate and solve problems. It is widely used by students, teachers and office workers. For example, a teacher might use DeepSeek to plan lessons while a student could finish homework faster with its help. Its ability to understand natural languages makes it feel like talking to a smart friend. DeepSeek’s success lies in its powerful features, which make it very special. It can handle many tasks, such as creating study plans, drafting emails and even designing product samples quickly. For example, a product manager can use DeepSeek to write a 10, 000 word report in one hour. Its high efficiency has made people discuss AI’s role in society. Another key advantage is its low cost. Unlike expensive AI tools, DeepSeek offers free services and supports over 10 languages. This has attracted more than 20 million daily users worldwide. DeepSeek also achieves amazing results in technical innovation. It uses low training costs to reach high performance. For example, its DeepSeek-V3 model cost only $5. 576 million to train. However, training Open AI’s ChatGPT-4. 0 cost as much as $78 million or even $100 million, making DeepSeek’s achievement truly impressive. Moreover, DeepSeek’s open-source design encourages creativity. By sharing its technology, developers worldwide can improve its functions. Experts say tools like DeepSeek will make AI as common in daily life as smartphones. DeepSeek represents a new era of smart technology. It not only makes tasks simpler but also inspires people to explore the endless possibilities of AI. As one user said, “It’s like having a super-smart friend always ready to help! ” 44. What makes DeepSeek special? A. Its high cost. B. Its powerful features. C. Its limited functions. D. Its complex operation. 45. What does the underlined word “efficiency” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. 效果 B. 效率 C. 影响 D. 消耗 46. Why can developers worldwide improve DeepSeek’s functions? A. Because DeepSeek offers free services and supports over 10 languages. B. Because DeepSeek can prevent others from using its technology. C. Because DeepSeek’s open-source design encourages creativity. D. Because DeepSeek will make AI as common as smartphones. 47. What can be expected of DeepSeek in the future? A. It will make people hard to explore AI. B. It will only be used in a few fields. C. It will make AI as cheap as smartphones. D. It will be more common in daily life. 48. What could be the best title for the text? A. The Development of AI Technology in the World. B. The Comparison between Different AI Tools. C. The Influence of AI Technology on Society. D. An Introduction to a Chinese AI tool - DeepSeek. 【答案】44. B 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国AI工具DeepSeek的功能、强大特性、低成本优势、技术创新及未来普及趋势，展现其在AI领域的重要价值与发展潜力。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek’s success lies in its powerful features, which make it very special.”可知，是其强大的功能让DeepSeek与众不同。故选B。 【45题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“For example, a product manager can use DeepSeek to write a 10,000-word report in one hour.”可知，此处描述的是DeepSeek完成任务的高效，由此可推测“efficiency”意为“效率”。故选B。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Moreover, DeepSeek’s open-source design encourages creativity. By sharing its technology, developers worldwide can improve its functions.”可知，是因为DeepSeek的开源设计鼓励创新，所以全球开发者能改进其功能。故选C。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Experts say tools like DeepSeek will make AI as common in daily life as smartphones.”可推知，未来DeepSeek会在日常生活中更常见。故选D。 【48题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“a Chinese AI tool named DeepSeek became popular worldwide.”并通读全文可知，文章围绕中国AI工具DeepSeek的功能、优势、技术创新及未来影响展开介绍。故选D。 D So far, humans have landed on the moon for six times. If humans want to stay on the moon for a long time in the future, there will be a need for a source of food. It’s really a challenge, but scientists are taking steps toward making moon farming possible. Now Chinese researchers said that they had found a way to make moon soil used for farming by introducing Earth bacteria (细菌). Researchers tested five kinds of bacteria. They found that over a period of 10 to 21 days, three of the bacteria doubled phosphorus content (磷含量), which is necessary for the growth of plants. In the next step of the study, the researchers grew model plants in man-made moon soil with the three kinds of bacteria for 24 days. They discovered that the plants had longer stems (茎) and roots after six days, and heavier and wider leaves after 24 days, compared with those grown without the bacteria. Besides, in another 24-day test, scientists found that plants with those bacteria had more chlorophyll (叶绿素), which helps plants use energy from light to grow. China has made a plan for landing astronauts on the moon before 2030 to do scientific study. As astronauts need to live on the moon for a long time, bringing all food to the moon will cost a lot of money. Growing plants there will be helpful. However, earlier tests showed that moon soil is bad for growing plants. Many people began to feel hopeless. But this test offers them a promising solution. 49. Chinese researchers are taking steps toward ________. A. growing plants in Earth soil B. doubling moon bacteria C. growing plants on the moon D. making plant leaves longer 50. What can we know about Earth bacteria? A. It is unnecessary for the growth of plants on the earth. B. It causes plants to have more chlorophyll. C. It makes the stems and roots of plants shorter. D. It needs 24 days to double the weight of leaves. 51. Which of the following are compared (比较) in the study in Paragraph 3? A. Moon soil and Earth soil. B. Man-made soil and natural soil. C. Heavier leaves and wider leaves. D. Plants with and without the bacteria. 52. Which is the right structure (结构) of the text? (①= Paragraph 1, ...) A. B. C. D. 53. What’s the writer’s main purpose of writing the text? A. To show how Chinese researchers invented Earth bacteria. B. To explain why earth plants can be grown well on moon soil. C. To introduce tests about making moon soil possible for growing plants. D. To explain an effective plan for landing astronauts on the moon. 【答案】49. C 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国科学家通过引入地球细菌，让月球土壤更适合种植植物的研究进展，以及这一技术对未来在月球长期生存的帮助。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but scientists are taking steps toward making moon farming possible”可知科学家们正在采取措施，使月球农业成为可能。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“scientists found that plants with those bacteria had more chlorophyll”可知含有这些细菌的植物叶绿素含量更高。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They discovered that the plants had longer stems (茎) and roots after six days, and heavier and wider leaves after 24 days, compared with those grown without the bacteria.”可知与没有细菌生长的植物相比，六天后这些植物的茎和根更长，24天后叶子更重、更宽，所以是把有细菌和没有细菌的植物相比。故选D。 【52题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段引入了月球农业的挑战这个话题；第二段到第四段具体介绍了研究者的实验过程和结果；第五段提出实验的潜在意义。所以结构如A选项所示，故选A。 【53题详解】 主旨大意题。本文重点介绍了中国研究者如何通过实验使月球土壤适合种植，所以作者的目的是介绍使月球土壤成为种植植物的可能的试验，故选C。 E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 If you want to help protect the environment, here are some tips for going green. ◆Avoid food waste Go green and know the importance of finishing your meals to avoid food waste. Plan your meals for the week. ___54___ Don’t buy more than you need. ◆Use reusable bottles It is great for you to drink from reusable water bottles when you are out. ___55___ ◆Try more plant-based meals ___56___ It is a surprisingly simple way you can use to help save the planet. Try starting to be a vegetarian (素食主义者) with one day a week, and then turn to more days when possible. ◆Cut down on using the air conditioner ___57___ If you really need to turn on your air conditioner, set it between 25℃ and 27℃ for the most energy-efficient (节能的) temperature. ◆Wise up to recycling It’s very important to reduce, reuse and recycle in your daily lives. ___58___ ◆Know more about nature There is no better way to know about the environment than by getting yourself outdoors and into nature. Whether it is sunny or rainy, you can know about the environment. A. Try to eat less meat. B. You should try to build a less “throw away” society. C. It can reduce plastic waste and have a green lifestyle. D. Enjoy the air conditioning as much as you like. E. Remember that you only buy what you need. F. Open the window often for some natural air. 【答案】54. E 55. C 56. A 57. F 58. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些保护环境的建议。 【54题详解】 根据“Don’t buy more than you need.”可知不要买超过你需要的食物，选项E“记住，你只买你需要的东西”符合语境。故选E。 【55题详解】 根据“It is great for you to drink from reusable water bottles when you are out”可知外出时用可重复使用的水瓶喝水对你来说很棒，选项C“它可以减少塑料垃圾，拥有绿色的生活方式”符合语境。故选C。 【56题详解】 根据“Try more plant-based meals”可知尝试更多的植物性膳食，少吃肉，选项A“尽量少吃肉”符合语境。故选A。 【57题详解】 根据“Cut down on using the air conditioner”可知减少使用空调，可以打开窗户，让空气进来，选项F“经常打开窗户，呼吸一些自然空气”符合语境。故选F。 【58题详解】 根据“It’s very important to reduce, reuse and recycle in your daily lives.”可知在日常生活中减少、重复使用和回收非常重要，选项B“你应该努力建立一个不那么‘扔掉’的社会”符合语境。故选B。 第二部分（非选择题） F 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题；前4小题各2分，最后一题4分，满分12分） 阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。 Time capsules (时间胶囊) are small collections of goods or information that are stored somewhere safe. They can be opened by people many years later, giving future people a view of life in the past. They may contain (包含) newspaper articles, popular music recordings, and photos. Historians can use time capsules to learn more about societies that lived in the past. One of the earliest time capsules was the Detroit Century Box (底特律世纪盒). On Dec 31, 1900, the city picked several photos and letters to be placed in a box. The box was then locked until Dec 31, 2000. The things inside the capsule give us a look at Detroit in the past. There were photos of people and places, as well as letters written by local people. Some of them even gave predictions for the future. One person predicted that Detroit would have a population of 4 million by 2000. But in fact, the city’s population was about 951, 000 that year, according to historydetroit. com. Humans have even sent time capsules into space! The US sent two capsules into space on the Voyager spacecraft (旅行者号航天器) in 1977. They’re called the Voyager Golden Records. They contain sounds and pictures that show colorful human life and culture. For example, they have music by classical composer (作曲家) Beethoven and pictures of plants, insects and landscapes (风景). The Voyager spacecraft has traveled far away from our solar system (太阳系). It is hoped that aliens might find the time capsules someday and learn about us. 59. What can historians use time capsules for? ________________________________________ 60. What was the earliest time capsule mentioned in the text? ________________________________________ 61. How many people were actually (事实上) there in Detroit in 2000? ________________________________________ 62. When did the US sent two capsules into space on the Voyager spacecraft? ________________________________________ 63. If you can create a time capsule, what will you put in it? Why? ________________________________________ 【答案】59. For learning more about societies that lived in the past. 60. The Detroit Century Box. 61. About 951,000. 62. In 1977. 63. I will put a family photo in it, because it’s a good way to show my love for my families. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了时间胶囊是存储在安全地方的物品或信息集合，多年后可被打开，让人们了解过去的生活，最早的时间胶囊之一是底特律世纪盒，而人类甚至将时间胶囊送入太空，希望外星人能通过它们了解人类。 【59题详解】 根据“Historians can use time capsules to learn more about societies that lived in the past.”可知历史学家可以使用时间胶囊来了解更多关于过去社会的信息。故填For learning more about societies that lived in the past. 【60题详解】 根据“One of the earliest time capsules was the Detroit Century Box”可知最早的时间胶囊之一是底特律世纪盒。故填The Detroit Century Box. 【61题详解】 根据“One person predicted that Detroit would have a population of 4 million by 2000. But in fact, the city’s population was about 951, 000 that year, according to historydetroit. com.”可知在2000年，该市的人口约为951000人。故填About 951,000. 【62题详解】 根据“The US sent two capsules into space on the Voyager spacecraft (旅行者号航天器) in 1977”可知在1977年，美国用旅行者号宇宙飞船将两个太空舱送入太空。故填In 1977. 【63题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I will put a family photo in it, because it’s a good way to show my love for my families. 第二节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，根据语境在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式 (不超过两个词)，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 “Look in my eyes. Tell me why.” Have you ____64____ (find) yourselves listening to “ancient people” online recently? Some vloggers (视频博主) are creatively using AI technology ____65____ (bring) great poets Li Bai and DuFu in Tang Dynasty “back to life”. In one video, Ming Dynasty medical expert Li Shizhen makes fun of modern lifestyles, like trying to be healthy by ____66____ (drink) goji berry (枸杞) water but still staying up late. “The videos make me want to learn ____67____ (much) about important ancient people and their stories than ever before.” said Liu Changyi, 15, from Xiamen. ____68____ the new trend (趋势) isn’t for everyone. The way these ancient people speak, in high tones (音调) and always asking questions, annoys some people. “They’re too pushy (有压迫感的), which is different from how they ____69____ (real) were,” said 14-year-old Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu. Xia Boen, 14, from Hubei, felt the same. But he was ____70____ (surprise) to find that he remembered almost everything they said about their ____71____ (experience) and achievements, thanks to the speaking style in the videos. These videos use ____72____ more modern way to let ancient people “speak for themselves”. However, “we should deal ____73____ these videos carefully and make sure they are not sharing fake (假的) information,” noted Nanfang Daily. 【答案】64. found 65. to bring 66. drinking 67. more 68. But 69. really 70. surprised 71. experiences 72. a 73. with 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了创意视频博主利用人工智能技术让古代名人“复活”，这些视频展示了古代名人用现代语言说话，引发了不同的反应和看法。 【64题详解】 句意：你最近有没有发现自己在网上听“古人”的演讲？根据“Have”可知，时态是现在完成时，动词用过去分词形式，故填found。 【65题详解】 句意：一些博主创造性地利用人工智能技术，让唐代大诗人李白和杜甫“复活”。use sth to do sth“用某物做某事”，故填to bring。 【66题详解】 句意：在一段视频中，明代医学专家李时珍调侃了现代人的生活方式，比如试图通过喝枸杞水来保持健康，但仍然熬夜。by是介词，其后用动名词作宾语，故填drinking。 【67题详解】 句意：这些视频让我比以往任何时候都更想了解重要的古人和他们的故事。根据“than ever before”可知，此处应使用比较级，故填more。 【68题详解】 句意：但这种新趋势并不适合所有人。前后两句构成转折关系，用But连接，故填But。 【69题详解】 句意：“他们太咄咄逼人了，这和他们本来的样子不一样，”来自江苏的14岁的王朔桐说。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故填really。 【70题详解】 句意：但他惊讶地发现，由于视频中的说话方式，他几乎记住了他们所说的所有经历和成就。此处在句中作表语，修饰人，故填surprised。 【71题详解】 句意：但他惊讶地发现，由于视频中的说话方式，他几乎记住了他们所说的所有经历和成就。此处与“achievements”并列，表示复数含义“经历”，用名词复数形式，故填experiences。 【72题详解】 句意：这些视频用一种更现代的方式让古人“为自己说话”。此处泛指一种方式，“more”以辅音音素开头，故填a。 【73题详解】 句意：然而，《南方日报》指出：“我们应该认真对待这些视频，确保它们没有分享虚假信息。”deal with“处理、对待”，固定短语，故填with。 第三节 看图写话（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 74. on ______________________________ 75. will, tomorrow ______________________________ 76. now ______________________________ 77. yesterday ______________________________ 78. enjoy ______________________________ 79. while ______________________________ 【答案】74. There is an apple on the table. 75. We/They will go fishing tomorrow./I/He will go fishing with my/his father tomorrow. 76. He/The boy is sweeping the floor/cleaning the room now. 77. The girl/She/I had a toothache yesterday. 78. The girl/She enjoys playing volleyball. 79. Tina is playing the piano while Jim is reading (a book). 【解析】 【74题详解】 根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“桌子上有一个苹果”。句子是there be结构，主语是an apple，句子用一般现在时，be动词用is；在桌子上：on the table。故填There is an apple on the table. 【75题详解】 根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“我们/他们明天要去钓鱼/我/他明天要和我/他爸爸去钓鱼”。句子用一般将来时，主语是we/they；钓鱼：go fishing；主语也可为I/He，和我/他爸爸：with my/his father；明天：tomorrow。故填We/They will go fishing tomorrow./I/He will go fishing with my/his father tomorrow. 【76题详解】 根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“他/那个男孩现在正在扫地/打扫房间”。句子用现在进行时，主语是he/the boy，be动词用is；扫地：sweep the floor；打扫房间：clean the room；现在：now。故填He/The boy is sweeping the floor/cleaning the room now. 【77题详解】 根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“那个女孩/她/我昨天牙疼”。句子用一般过去时，主语是the girl/she/I；牙疼：have a toothache；昨天：yesterday。故填The girl/She/I had a toothache yesterday. 【78题详解】 根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“这个女孩/她喜欢打排球”。句子用一般现在时，主语是the girl/she，谓语动词用单三；喜欢做某事：enjoy doing sth.；打排球：play volleyball。故填The girl/She enjoys playing volleyball. 【79题详解】 根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“蒂娜在弹钢琴，而吉姆在看书”。句子是while引导的时间状语从句，此处表示两个动作正在进行，用现在进行时，be动词用is；弹钢琴：play the piano；读书：read (a book)。故填Tina is playing the piano while Jim is reading (a book). 第四节 短文写作（满分20分） 80. 假定你是李华，近日你校开展了以“传承手工技艺，弘扬传统文化”为主题的实践活动。请你结合以下图示，用英语给英国笔友 Tom写一封信，分享活动过程和感受。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺、行文连贯， 书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Tom, How is everything going? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, How is everything going? Recently, our school held an activity themed Traditional Handicraft-making Experience on May25 at the SchoolArt Studio. Let me tell you something about it. There were various activities. First, we learned paper-cutting, where we created beautiful patterns in the shape of animals and flowers. Second, making clay figurines was so much fun and we shaped them into lovely characters. Finally, we painted oil-paper umbrellas, which was much more interesting than I imagined. I was deeply impressed by these traditional handicrafts. They not only show the wisdom of our ancestors but also carry rich cultural meanings. I hope more people can know and love our traditional culture. How about you? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写明活动的时间、地点、内容以及感受等关键信息，考生应确保包含所有要点，同时使文章逻辑连贯、结构清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍活动时间、地点； 第二步，介绍具体活动； 第三步，总结个人感受。 [亮点词汇] ①in the shape of以……的形状 ②not only...but also不但……而且 [高分句型] ①First, we learned paper-cutting, where we created beautiful patterns in the shape of animals and flowers. (where引导非限制性定语从句) ②Finally, we painted oil-paper umbrellas, which was much more interesting than I imagined. (which引导非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$