内容正文:
河南省新乡市卫辉市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(解析版)
二、阅读理解共40分.阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
The Circus Show (马戏团表演)
Welcome to Westminster Super Circus! People voted (评选) us as the “Best Circus” in London. Let’s meet at the Moor Park in Liverpool from this Monday June 3rd. to Sunday June 9th.!
Show time:
Monday to Saturday: 7:30 in the evening
Sunday: 2:30 in the afternoon
Get your tickets from:
The Ticket Office—open from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. each day.
Price:
Adults (成人): ₤10 each
Children: ₤5 each
Over 65 years old: only ₤4 each
Special price:
All Monday tickets are only ₤3 each!
Telephone:07860-787-754
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Where can we watch the circus show this week? ______
A. In Beijing. B. In London.
C. In Westminster. D. In Liverpool.
2. When can we enjoy the circus show? ______
A. At 10:00 a.m. on Tuesday.
B. At 3:00 p.m. on Sunday.
C. At 7:30 a.m. on Friday.
D. At 6:00 p.m. on Saturday.
3. If 66-year-old George wants to take his 7-year-old grandson to the circus on June 8th, how much should they pay? ______
A. ₤9. B. ₤14.
C. ₤15. D. ₤20.
4. On which day can we buy the cheapest (最便宜的) tickets? ______
A. Monday. B. Thursday.
C. Saturday. D. Sunday.
5. Where can we see the text? ______
A. In a storybook.
B. On a birthday card.
C. In a travel newspaper.
D. In a study plan.
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了马戏团表演的时间、费用和联系方式。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Let’s meet at the Moor Park in Liverpool from this Monday June 3rd. to Sunday June 9th.”可知,马戏团表演的地点是利物浦。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Monday to Saturday: 7:30 in the evening”和“Sunday: 2:30 in the afternoon”可知,周日的表演时间是下午2:30,因此下午3:00可以观看表演。故选B。
3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Over 65 years old: only ₤4 each”和“Children: ₤5 each”可知,George(66岁)需要支付₤4,他的孙子(7岁)需要支付₤5,总共是₤9。故选A。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“All Monday tickets are only ₤3 each!”可知,周一的票价最便宜。故选A。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据文本内容可知,这是一则关于马戏团表演的宣传广告,最可能出现在旅游报纸上。故选C。
Kason Creed is a 9-year-old disabled (残疾的) boy from Kennewick, Washington. He can’t walk, so he has to use a wheelchair to move around.
One day, Kason went to meet a doctor with his grandmother. It was far away, about 100km from his home. When they got to the doctor’s office, Kason’s eyes turned very big. There were all kinds of facilities (设施) for disabled kids to have fun! He had a great time there.
But there wasn’t a place like that around Kason’s home. He felt sad. He hoped to have one in his community (社区), and then all disabled kids like him could play together.
Later, a kind person, Nick Farline, learned about Kason’s wish (愿望). He worked for Kennewick’s park office. “I think the boy has something to tell here,” Farline said, “and we need to listen to him and find a way to help him.”
With Nick’s help, a new park near Kason’s community opened on November 7th last year. Its name is Kason’s Korner. There are many great facilities for disabled kids. They bring much fun to these kids.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Which of the following is a “wheelchair”?
A. B.
C. D.
7. Why did Kason’s eyes turn big when he got to the doctor’s office?
A. Because the doctor couldn’t help him.
B. Because he met his grandmother there.
C. Because the doctor’s office was clean and beautiful.
D. Because he saw many facilities for disabled kids to have fun.
8. What is Kason’s wish?
A. To live near his doctor.
B. To walk like other kids.
C. To have these facilities in his community.
D. To work for Kennewick’s park office.
9. What can we know about Kason’s Korner?
A. It opened in December.
B. Many disabled kids live there.
C. Kason can meet his doctor there.
D. Lots of disabled children like it.
10. Which is the best title (标题) for the text?
A. Kason and his wish
B. Kason’s school life
C. New facilities for doctors
D. Good doctors for disabled kids
【答案】6. B 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了9岁的残疾男孩Kason Creed希望社区能有一个为残疾儿童提供娱乐设施的公园,并在Nick Farline的帮助下最终实现愿望的故事。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He can’t walk, so he has to use a wheelchair to move around.”可知,他无法走路,得坐轮椅,图B就是轮椅。故选B。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When they got to the doctor’s office, Kason’s eyes turned very big. There were all kinds of facilities (设施) for disabled kids to have fun!”可知,他的眼睛变大了是因为他看到了许多为残疾儿童提供的娱乐设施。故选D。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He hoped to have one in his community (社区), and then all disabled kids like him could play together.”可知,Kason的愿望是在他的社区里有这些设施。故选C。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据“With Nick’s help, a new park near Kason’s community opened on November 7th last year. Its name is Kason’s Korner. There are many great facilities for disabled kids. They bring much fun to these kids.”可知,Kason’s Korner里有许多很棒的残疾儿童设施,它们给孩子们带来了很多乐趣。由此可推知,很多残疾儿童都喜欢它。故选D。
【10题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了9岁的残疾男孩Kason Creed希望社区能有一个为残疾儿童提供娱乐设施的公园,并在Nick Farline的帮助下最终实现愿望的故事。文章围绕Kason以及他的愿望展开,最佳标题应是A“Kason和他的愿望”。故选A。
Do you want to know about a really special job? It’s the criminal profiler (犯罪侧写师). Profilers are smart police. And they can read ideas! They can find out what a criminal (罪犯) is thinking. They use clues (线索) to draw a picture of the criminal and help the police find bad people.
How do they do it? Well, profilers are really smart. They look at the crime scenes (犯罪现场) carefully. If something is missing, they need to find out why. Also, they may watch if the crime scene is clean or not. These are all important clues! With these clues, profilers try to think “What kind of man is the criminal? Is he smart or afraid?” It’s like putting together a big picture with lots of small pictures.
Profilers can help the police a lot. They give ideas about the criminals. Who may be the criminal? What do they look like? And where can the police find them? It’s a very important job because it helps the police arrest bad people and make our world safe.
But being a profiler is not easy. They have to study a lot and be very careful with their work.
So, if you love these things and want to help make the world a better place, maybe you can be a profiler! It’s really a cool job, and you can use your brain in an exciting way.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. What are the profilers?
A. Police. B. Teachers
C. Doctors. D. Actors.
12. What do the profilers often do at the crime scenes?
A. Help the criminals
B. Look for useful clues.
C. Clean the crime scenes.
D. Watch the police.
13. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “arrest”?
A. 拯救 B. 挽留 C. 逮捕 D. 释放
14. What are the profilers may like?
A. Silly. B. Cute.
C. Funny. D. Careful.
15. What is the passage mainly (主要地) about?
A. A fun story.
B. A special job.
C. An interesting game.
D. A famous writer.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了犯罪侧写师的职业特点、工作内容和社会价值。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Profilers are smart police.”可知,犯罪侧写师属于警察群体。故选A。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“They look at the crime scenes carefully.”及“These are all important clues!”可知,犯罪侧写师通常在现场寻找有用的线索。故选B。
【13题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第三段“It’s a very important job because it helps the police arrest bad people and make our world safe.”可知,犯罪侧写师的工作非常重要,协助警方“arrest”罪犯,让世界变得安全;据此可以推断,划线单词“arrest”意为“逮捕”。故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“They have to study a lot and be very careful with their work.”可知,他们必须付出大量的努力,并且在工作中要格外小心谨慎;据此可以推断,犯罪侧写师需细致。故选D。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。综合全文可知,本文主要介绍了犯罪侧写师这一特殊职业,包括他们的工作性质 (通过线索分析罪犯心理、协助警方破案)、工作方式 (勘察现场、收集线索)、职业价值 (帮助逮捕罪犯、维护安全) 以及职业要求 (需细致、善于学习),展现了该职业的专业性和重要性。故选B。
七、信息还原
In a small village in Wanzhou, Chongqing, there is an old house by the street. ____16____ Did a student leave his or her schoolbag on the door?
In fact, the schoolbag is the secret code (接头暗号) between a boy and a bus diver. The bus driver sees the schoolbag and stops the bus. Then, he honks (按喇叭). After a minute, the boy runs out of the house. ____17____
The bus driver is Mr Cheng and the boy is a middle school student. The boy’s parents work in Zhejiang ____18____ His home is far from his school, and he goes home once a week. Every Sunday afternoon, he goes back to school by bus. But it’s not easy for him to take the bus. ____19____ To help him, Mr Cheng thinks of this idea. When the boy needs to take the bus to school, he can put his schoolbag on the door. Mr Cheng then knows it and stops the bus.
With Mr Cheng’s help, the boy can go to school easily. ____20____ “The schoolbag is their secret code, with love in it,” the boy’s parents said.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. So he lives with his grandmother.
B. He has to wait by the street for a long time.
C. His parents think Mr Cheng is a good driver.
D. And on the door of the house, there’s a schoolbag.
E. He takes the schoolbag, and goes to school on the bus.
【答案】16. D 17. E 18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了重庆万州区一个偏远村庄司机与学生之间的秘密代码。
【16题详解】
根据“Did a student leave his or her schoolbag on the door?”可知,门上挂着一个书包,选项D“在房子的门上,有一个书包。”符合语境。故选D。
【17题详解】
根据“The bus driver sees the schoolbag and stops the bus. Then, he honks (按喇叭). After a minute, the boy runs out of the house.”可知,公交车司机按喇叭提醒男孩,于是男孩跑出来,然后上了车,选项E“他拿上书包,坐公交车去上学。”符合语境。故选E。
【18题详解】
根据“The boy’s parents work in Zhejiang”可知,男孩的父母在浙江工作,因此男孩没有和父母一起生活,选项A“所以他和祖母住在一起。”符合语境。故选A。
【19题详解】
根据“But it’s not easy for him to take the bus.”可知,空格处应具体说明是如何不容易,选项B“他不得不在街旁等很长时间。”符合语境。故选B。
【20题详解】
根据“‘The schoolbag is their secret code, with love in it,’ the boy’s parents said.”可知,空格处应是父母对公交司机的看法,选项C“他的父母认为程先生是个好司机。”符合语境。故选C。
三、完形填空15小题,共15分.
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Last year, 100 students from Laos (老挝) took a study trip to China. ____21____ May 23rd to June 7th, they spent 15 days in China. They came here to spend Children’s Day with ____22____ students.
For many of the students, it was their ____23____ time to China. They sang songs, ____24____ food and talked on the train. They were interested in (对……感兴趣) everything about China, ____25____ they asked their teachers lots of questions about China.
On the trip, these children met Chinese students in different ____26____ like Kunming, Beijing, Xi’an and Fuzhou. Their first stop was ____27____. At a school there, all the students and ____28____ welcomed them. Some boys even had a ____29____ lion dance show for them. Then the children learned to make flower cakes. It’s a _____30_____ food in Yunnan. There are real flowers in it. The children _____31_____ excited when they enjoyed the food made by themselves.
“I _____32_____ I can eat these cakes in Laos one day” a girl said. Before they left Kunming, all the children _____33_____ a very big picture to remember their friendship. After that, they went on _____34_____ trip to Beijing. There were still lots of interesting things for them to do.
When the trip was over, the children from Laos said they _____35_____ visiting China again. The study trip helped them learn more about China.
21. A. At B. In C. From D. With
22. A. American B. Australian C. Japanese D. Chinese
23. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
24. A. drank B. ate C. sold D. paid
25. A. till B. or C. but D. so
26. A. places B. markets C. streets D. countries
27. A. Kunming B. Beijing C. Xi’an D. Fuzhou
28. A. doctors B. writers C. drivers D. teachers
29. A. comfortable B. noisy C. wonderful D. sad
30. A. true B. special C. foreign D. cheap
31 A. lost B. felt C. finished D. tried
32. A. remember B. find C. hope D. mean
33. A. picked B. watched C. wrote D. drew
34. A. our B. your C. their D. its
35. A. looked forward to B. were careful with C. were strict with D. did well in
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了100名老挝学生到中国进行为期15天的学习交流活动,与中国学生共度儿童节并体验中国文化的故事。
【21题详解】
句意:从5月23日到6月7日,他们在中国度过了15天。
At在;In在……里;From从;With和。根据“...May 23rd to June 7th”可知是时间范围,需用“from...to...”表示“从……到……”。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:他们来这里与中国学生共度儿童节。
American美国的;Australian澳大利亚的;Japanese日本的;Chinese中国的。根据上文“Last year, 100 students from Laos (老挝) took a study trip to China.”可知,他们来中国交流,应与中国学生共度儿童节。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意:对许多学生来说,这是他们第一次来中国。
first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根据下文“they asked their teachers lots of questions about China.”可知,他们对中国有很多疑问,推测是第一次来。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:他们在火车上唱歌、吃东西、聊天。
drank喝;ate吃;sold卖;paid支付。根据“They sang songs,...food and talked on the train.”可知,此处指他们来中国的时候在火车上吃东西。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意:他们对中国的一切都很感兴趣,所以他们问了老师很多关于中国的问题。
till直到;or或者;but但是;so所以。“interested in everything”与“asked lots of questions”是因果关系,应用so连接。故选D。
【26题详解】
句意:在旅途中,这些孩子们在昆明、北京、西安和福州等不同的地方遇到了中国学生。
places地方;markets市场;streets街道;countries国家。根据“like Kunming, Beijing, Xi’an and Fuzhou”可知,昆明、北京、西安和福州为城市名称,属于不同地点。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:他们的第一站是昆明。
Kunming昆明;Beijing北京;Xi’an西安;Fuzhou福州。根据下文“Before they left Kunming”可知,他们的第一站是昆明。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:在那里的一所学校,所有的学生和老师都欢迎他们。
doctors医生;writers作家;drivers司机;teachers老师。根据“At a school there, all the students and...welcomed them.”可知,在学校里,与“学生”并列的是老师。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意:一些男孩甚至为他们表演了精彩的舞狮。
comfortable舒适的;noisy吵闹的;wonderful精彩的;sad悲伤的。根据“Some boys even had a...lion dance show for them.”可知,为来宾表演的舞狮应是精彩的。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:这是云南的特色食物。
true真实的;special特别的;foreign外国的;cheap便宜的。根据下文“There are real flowers in it.”可知,“有真花”说明是特色食物。故选B。
【31题详解】
句意:孩子们品尝自己做的食物时感到兴奋。
lost丢失;felt感到;finished完成;tried尝试。根据“The children...excited”可知,此处指孩子们感到兴奋。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意:我希望有一天我能在老挝吃到这些蛋糕。
remember记得;find发现;hope希望;mean意味着。根据“I can eat these cakes in Laos one day”可知,老挝现在还没有这种蛋糕,她希望以后能吃到。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意:离开昆明前,孩子们画了一幅大画纪念友谊。
picked采摘;watched观看;wrote写;drew画。根据“all the children...a very big picture to remember their friendship.”可知,孩子们画画以纪念友谊。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意:之后他们继续他们的北京之旅。
our我们的;your你的;their他们的;its它的。主语为“they”,形容词性物主代词应用their。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:老挝的孩子们说他们期待再次访问中国。
looked forward to期待;were careful with小心;were strict with严格;did well in擅长。根据“...visiting China again”可知,此处指期待再次访问中国。故选A。
四、语篇填空15小题,每小题 1 分,共15分.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限 填一词,每词限用一次。
by, answer, lose, travel, light, they, maybe, strong, dangerous, or
In the Tang Dynasty (朝代), there were no cars, only horses. People ____36____ in a carriage (马车) at that time. There were also no traffic ____37____ or policemen on the streets. People did all the things ____38____ hand.
Today, robots help us do many things. People use ____39____ to help the workers. These robots are not like the robots in movies. ____40____ a robot is just a big metal (金属的) arm. It is very ____41____ and can carry heavy things easily. Sometimes a robot may be a small chatbox (聊天机器). It can ____42____ many questions for us.
In the future, there will be more robots. They will help people cook, clean and do other housework. They can even do ____43____ work for people. But some people worry about ____44____ their jobs. What do you think of it? Is it good ____45____ bad for our lives? Do you want to have a robot in the future?
【答案】36. travelled##traveled
37. lights 38. by
39. them 40. Maybe
41. strong 42. answer
43. dangerous
44. losing 45. or
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了古代的交通工具,以及现代人使用机器人做很多事情。
【36题详解】
句意:那时人们乘马车旅行。根据“People...in a carriage (马车) at that time.”和备选词可知,此处指古代人们乘马车旅行,travel“旅行”,句子用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式travelled/traveled。故填travelled/traveled。
【37题详解】
句意:街上也没有交通灯或警察。根据“There were also no traffic...or policemen on the streets.”和备选词可知,此处指交通灯,traffic lights“交通灯”,有红绿黄三种信号灯,因此用名词复数lights。故填lights。
【38题详解】
句意:人们用手做所有的事情。by hand“用手”,是固定搭配。故填by。
39题详解】
句意:人们用它们来帮助工人。根据“Today, robots help us do many things. People use...to help the workers.”和备选词可知,此处指人们用机器人来帮助工人,用they来指代,动词use后接宾格them。故填them。
【40题详解】
句意:也许机器人只是一个巨大的金属手臂。根据“...a robot is just a big metal (金属的) arm.”和备选词可知,此处表示推测,maybe符合语境,作状语。故填Maybe。
【41题详解】
句意:它很强壮,可以轻松地搬运重物。根据“can carry heavy things easily”可知,能轻松地搬运重物,说明很强壮,strong“强壮的”,在此处作表语。故填strong。
【42题详解】
句意:它可以为我们回答很多问题。根据“It can...many questions for us.”和备选词可知,此处指回答问题,answer“回答”,can后接动词原形。故填answer。
【43题详解】
句意:它们甚至可以为人们做危险的工作。根据“They can even do...work for people.”和备选词可知,此处指机器人为人们做危险的工作,空后是名词work,空处应是形容词dangerous,作定语。故填dangerous。
【44题详解】
句意:但是有些人担心失去工作。根据“But some people worry about...their jobs.”和备选词可知,此处指有人担心机器人会取代人类,人类自己反倒丢了工作,lose“失去”,介词about后接动名词。故填losing。
【45题详解】
句意:这对我们的生活是好还是坏?根据“Is it good...bad for our lives?”可知,此处表选择关系,or符合语境。故填or。
九、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Welcome to the Students Centre. Here are many fun things for you! Are you 12—15 years old? Are you free ____46____ 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays? Go and see this!
I’m Mia. I love dancing. I often dance in the dancing room. There ____47____ a great dance teacher at the centre. She teaches me and makes learning fun.
I’m Alex. The centre has ____48____ basketball court (球场)…Don’t worry if you don’t have a basketball. The centre has balls for everyone to use.
I’m Tom. There’s a chess (国际象棋) club at the centre. You can learn chess and play ____49____ other players after school.
I’m Lily. You can read books or do your homework in the small library here. I often go ____50____ the library and read interesting stories on Tuesday afternoons.
So, come and join us for some fun and learning! We’re sure you can find something you love to do.
【答案】46. from
47. is 48. a
49. with 50. to
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了学生中心。
【46题详解】
句意:工作日下午4点到6点你有空吗?根据“Are you free…4 p.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays”可知,此处指的是从4点到6点,from…to…“从……到……”固定搭配,故填from。
【47题详解】
句意:中心有一个很棒的舞蹈老师。根据“There…dance teacher at the centre”可知,句子为一般现在时的there be结构,结合空后a可知,空处应用is,故填is。
【48题详解】
句意:这个中心有一个篮球场。根据court“球场”可知,此处表泛指,且空后basketball以辅音音素开头,故填a。
【49题详解】
句意:放学后你可以学习国际象棋,和其他选手一起玩。根据“You can learn…players after school.”可知,此处指的是和其他选手一起玩,play with“和……一起玩”固定搭配,故填with。
【50题详解】
句意:我经常在星期二下午去图书馆阅读有趣的故事。go to the library“去图书馆”是固定搭配,故填to。
五、补全对话5小题,共10分.
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Excuse me, I want to go to DL supermarket. But I can’t find the way. ______51______?
B: Go along this street, and then turn left. It is on your right.
A: Thank you. ______52______.
B: No, you needn’t take the bus. The traffic around the supermarket is too busy. You can walk there.
A: How long does it take?
B: ______53______.
A: Is it a big supermarket?
B: Yes, it’s one of the biggest (最大的) supermarkets in Xinxiang. You can buy many things there.
A: That sounds great. ______54______?
B: The supermarket is usually open from 9:30 a.m.to 9:00 p.m.
A: Thank you for your help.
B: ______55______. Enjoy your shopping!
【答案】51. Can you tell me how to get there
52. Need I take a bus
53. It will take you 10 minutes.
54. What time does the supermarket open
55. You are welcome
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段A和B之间对话。交谈中,A向B询问了去DL超市的路线、交通方式、所需时间、超市规模及营业时间。
【51题详解】
根据上文“Excuse me, I want to go to DL supermarket. But I can’t find the way.”可知,A表示找不到去超市的路,所以此处需询问如何到达。故填Can you tell me how to get there。
【52题详解】
根据B的回答“No, you needn’t take the bus.”可知,B认为没有必要乘坐公交车,所以此处应是A询问是否需要乘车。故填Need I take a bus。
【53题详解】
根据上文问句“How long does it take?”可知,A询问需要多长时间,那么此处B应结合步行回答所需的时间。故填It will take you 10 minutes.
【54题详解】
根据下文B的答语“from 9:30 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.”可知,超市通常从上午9点半营业到晚上9点,所以此处应是A询问超市的开放时间。故填What time does the supermarket open。
【55题详解】
根据上文“Thank you for your help.”可知,A表达了感谢,所以此处B需用礼貌答语回应。故填You are welcome。
六、书面表达20分.
56. 在七年级的学习和生活中,哪一天对你来说比较特别呢?比如你或你朋友的生日、你喜欢的节日、让你深有感触的一天……请以A special day for me in Grade 7为题,根据以下内容要点和写作要求,用英语写一篇短文记录下这一天。
内容要点:
1.对你来说哪一天是特别的一天?
2.这一天发生了什么?
3.简单描述你的感受。
写作要求:
1.文中须包含提示的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数80左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数.
A special day for me in Grade 7
A year ago, I became a middle school student. I had many colorful days in this term.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
A special day for me in Grade 7
A year ago, I became a middle school student. I had many colorful days in this term. The day that stands out as particularly special was my birthday. It was a day filled with joy and surprise.
On that morning, I woke up to the sound of my friends singing birthday songs outside my bedroom. They brought some gifts and a huge cake. We spent the whole day laughing, playing, and sharing stories. The highlight of the day was when my best friend presented me with a handmade card, expressing her deep friendship.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态以“一般过去时”为主;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,需包含“特别的一天是什么”“发生了什么”以及“感受”三个要点,以第一人称为主。适当添加细节,保持逻辑连贯,避免语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接已给出的开头句,引出特别的一天;
第二步,具体描述这一天发生的事情;
第三步,简单表达感受。
[亮点词汇]
① stand out 突出
② filled with joy 充满快乐
③ handmade card 手工卡片
[高分句型]
①The day that stands out as particularly special was my birthday.(that引导的定语从句)
②The highlight of the day was when my best friend presented me with a handmade card, expressing her deep friendship.(when引导的表语从句)
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河南省新乡市卫辉市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(解析版)
二、阅读理解共40分.阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
The Circus Show (马戏团表演)
Welcome to Westminster Super Circus! People voted (评选) us as the “Best Circus” in London. Let’s meet at the Moor Park in Liverpool from this Monday June 3rd. to Sunday June 9th.!
Show time:
Monday to Saturday: 7:30 in the evening
Sunday: 2:30 in the afternoon
Get your tickets from:
The Ticket Office—open from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. each day.
Price:
Adults (成人): ₤10 each
Children: ₤5 each
Over 65 years old: only ₤4 each
Special price:
All Monday tickets are only ₤3 each!
Telephone:07860-787-754
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Where can we watch the circus show this week? ______
A. In Beijing. B. In London.
C. In Westminster. D. In Liverpool.
2. When can we enjoy the circus show? ______
A. At 10:00 a.m. on Tuesday.
B. At 3:00 p.m. on Sunday.
C. At 7:30 a.m. on Friday.
D. At 6:00 p.m. on Saturday.
3. If 66-year-old George wants to take his 7-year-old grandson to the circus on June 8th, how much should they pay? ______
A. ₤9. B. ₤14.
C. ₤15. D. ₤20.
4. On which day can we buy the cheapest (最便宜的) tickets? ______
A. Monday. B. Thursday.
C. Saturday. D. Sunday.
5. Where can we see the text? ______
A. In a storybook.
B. On a birthday card.
C. In a travel newspaper.
D. In a study plan.
Kason Creed is a 9-year-old disabled (残疾的) boy from Kennewick, Washington. He can’t walk, so he has to use a wheelchair to move around.
One day, Kason went to meet a doctor with his grandmother. It was far away, about 100km from his home. When they got to the doctor’s office, Kason’s eyes turned very big. There were all kinds of facilities (设施) for disabled kids to have fun! He had a great time there.
But there wasn’t a place like that around Kason’s home. He felt sad. He hoped to have one in his community (社区), and then all disabled kids like him could play together.
Later, a kind person, Nick Farline, learned about Kason’s wish (愿望). He worked for Kennewick’s park office. “I think the boy has something to tell here,” Farline said, “and we need to listen to him and find a way to help him.”
With Nick’s help, a new park near Kason’s community opened on November 7th last year. Its name is Kason’s Korner. There are many great facilities for disabled kids. They bring much fun to these kids.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Which of the following is a “wheelchair”?
A. B.
C. D.
7. Why did Kason’s eyes turn big when he got to the doctor’s office?
A. Because the doctor couldn’t help him.
B. Because he met his grandmother there.
C. Because the doctor’s office was clean and beautiful.
D. Because he saw many facilities for disabled kids to have fun.
8. What is Kason’s wish?
A. To live near his doctor.
B. To walk like other kids.
C. To have these facilities in his community.
D. To work for Kennewick’s park office.
9. What can we know about Kason’s Korner?
A. It opened in December.
B. Many disabled kids live there.
C. Kason can meet his doctor there.
D. Lots of disabled children like it.
10. Which is the best title (标题) for the text?
A. Kason and his wish
B. Kason’s school life
C. New facilities for doctors
D. Good doctors for disabled kids
Do you want to know about a really special job? It’s the criminal profiler (犯罪侧写师). Profilers are smart police. And they can read ideas! They can find out what a criminal (罪犯) is thinking. They use clues (线索) to draw a picture of the criminal and help the police find bad people.
How do they do it? Well profilers are really smart. They look at the crime scenes (犯罪现场) carefully. If something is missing, they need to find out why. Also, they may watch if the crime scene is clean or not. These are all important clues! With these clues, profilers try to think “What kind of man is the criminal? Is he smart or afraid?” It’s like putting together a big picture with lots of small pictures.
Profilers can help the police a lot. They give ideas about the criminals. Who may be the criminal? What do they look like? And where can the police find them? It’s a very important job because it helps the police arrest bad people and make our world safe.
But being a profiler is not easy. They have to study a lot and be very careful with their work.
So, if you love these things and want to help make the world a better place, maybe you can be a profiler! It’s really a cool job, and you can use your brain in an exciting way.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. What are the profilers?
A. Police. B. Teachers
C Doctors. D. Actors.
12. What do the profilers often do at the crime scenes?
A. Help the criminals
B. Look for useful clues.
C Clean the crime scenes.
D. Watch the police.
13. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “arrest”?
A. 拯救 B. 挽留 C. 逮捕 D. 释放
14. What are the profilers may like?
A. Silly. B. Cute.
C. Funny. D. Careful.
15. What is the passage mainly (主要地) about?
A. A fun story.
B. A special job.
C. An interesting game.
D. A famous writer.
七、信息还原
In a small village in Wanzhou, Chongqing, there is an old house by the street. ____16____ Did a student leave his or her schoolbag on the door?
In fact, the schoolbag is the secret code (接头暗号) between a boy and a bus diver. The bus driver sees the schoolbag and stops the bus. Then, he honks (按喇叭). After a minute, the boy runs out of the house. ____17____
The bus driver is Mr Cheng and the boy is a middle school student. The boy’s parents work in Zhejiang ____18____ His home is far from his school, and he goes home once a week. Every Sunday afternoon, he goes back to school by bus. But it’s not easy for him to take the bus. ____19____ To help him, Mr Cheng thinks of this idea. When the boy needs to take the bus to school, he can put his schoolbag on the door. Mr Cheng then knows it and stops the bus.
With Mr Cheng’s help, the boy can go to school easily. ____20____ “The schoolbag is their secret code, with love in it,” the boy’s parents said.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. So he lives with his grandmother.
B. He has to wait by the street for a long time.
C. His parents think Mr Cheng is a good driver.
D. And on the door of the house, there’s a schoolbag.
E. He takes the schoolbag and goes to school on the bus.
三、完形填空15小题,共15分.
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Last year, 100 students from Laos (老挝) took a study trip to China. ____21____ May 23rd to June 7th, they spent 15 days in China. They came here to spend Children’s Day with ____22____ students.
For many of the students, it was their ____23____ time to China. They sang songs, ____24____ food and talked on the train. They were interested in (对……感兴趣) everything about China, ____25____ they asked their teachers lots of questions about China.
On the trip, these children met Chinese students in different ____26____ like Kunming, Beijing, Xi’an and Fuzhou. Their first stop was ____27____. At a school there, all the students and ____28____ welcomed them. Some boys even had a ____29____ lion dance show for them. Then the children learned to make flower cakes. It’s a _____30_____ food in Yunnan. There are real flowers in it. The children _____31_____ excited when they enjoyed the food made by themselves.
“I _____32_____ I can eat these cakes in Laos one day,” a girl said. Before they left Kunming, all the children _____33_____ a very big picture to remember their friendship. After that, they went on _____34_____ trip to Beijing. There were still lots of interesting things for them to do.
When the trip was over, the children from Laos said they _____35_____ visiting China again. The study trip helped them learn more about China.
21. A. At B. In C. From D. With
22. A. American B. Australian C. Japanese D. Chinese
23. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
24. A. drank B. ate C. sold D. paid
25. A. till B. or C. but D. so
26. A. places B. markets C. streets D. countries
27. A. Kunming B. Beijing C. Xi’an D. Fuzhou
28. A. doctors B. writers C. drivers D. teachers
29. A. comfortable B. noisy C. wonderful D. sad
30. A. true B. special C. foreign D. cheap
31. A. lost B. felt C. finished D. tried
32. A. remember B. find C. hope D. mean
33. A. picked B. watched C. wrote D. drew
34. A. our B. your C. their D. its
35. A. looked forward to B. were careful with C. were strict with D. did well in
四、语篇填空15小题,每小题 1 分,共15分.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限 填一词,每词限用一次。
by, answer, lose, travel, light, they, maybe, strong, dangerous, or
In the Tang Dynasty (朝代), there were no cars, only horses. People ____36____ in a carriage (马车) at that time. There were also no traffic ____37____ or policemen on the streets. People did all the things ____38____ hand.
Today, robots help us do many things. People use ____39____ to help the workers. These robots are not like the robots in movies. ____40____ a robot is just a big metal (金属的) arm. It is very ____41____ and can carry heavy things easily. Sometimes a robot may be a small chatbox (聊天机器). It can ____42____ many questions for us.
In the future, there will be more robots. They will help people cook, clean and do other housework. They can even do ____43____ work for people. But some people worry about ____44____ their jobs. What do you think of it? Is it good ____45____ bad for our lives? Do you want to have a robot in the future?
九、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Welcome to the Students Centre. Here are many fun things for you! Are you 12—15 years old? Are you free ____46____ 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays? Go and see this!
I’m Mia. I love dancing. I often dance in the dancing room. There ____47____ a great dance teacher at the centre. She teaches me and makes learning fun.
I’m Alex The centre has ____48____ basketball court (球场)…Don’t worry if you don’t have a basketball. The centre has balls for everyone to use.
I’m Tom. There’s a chess (国际象棋) club at the centre. You can learn chess and play ____49____ other players after school.
I’m Lily. You can read books or do your homework in the small library here. I often go ____50____ the library and read interesting stories on Tuesday afternoons.
So, come and join us for some fun and learning! We’re sure you can find something you love to do.
五、补全对话5小题,共10分.
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Excuse me, I want to go to DL supermarket. But I can’t find the way. ______51______?
B: Go along this street, and then turn left. It is on your right.
A: Thank you. ______52______.
B: No, you needn’t take the bus. The traffic around the supermarket is too busy. You can walk there.
A: How long does it take?
B: ______53______.
A: Is it a big supermarket?
B: Yes, it’s one of the biggest (最大的) supermarkets in Xinxiang. You can buy many things there.
A: That sounds great. ______54______?
B: The supermarket is usually open from 9:30 a.m.to 9:00 p.m.
A: Thank you for your help.
B: ______55______. Enjoy your shopping!
六、书面表达20分.
56. 在七年级的学习和生活中,哪一天对你来说比较特别呢?比如你或你朋友的生日、你喜欢的节日、让你深有感触的一天……请以A special day for me in Grade 7为题,根据以下内容要点和写作要求,用英语写一篇短文记录下这一天。
内容要点:
1.对你来说哪一天是特别的一天?
2.这一天发生了什么?
3.简单描述你的感受。
写作要求:
1.文中须包含提示的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数80左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数.
A special day for me in Grade 7
A year ago, I became a middle school student. I had many colorful days in this term.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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