内容正文:
二、1.begoodat 2.pickup 3.majorin 4.informsb.of
5.takepartin 6.atleast 7.makefriendswith 8.hav
eagoodknowledgeof 9.beinterestedin 10.graduate
from 11.helpout 12.beproudof
13.playanactiverolein
三、1.Idliketobeavolunteer
2.Imalsogoodatinformationtechnology
3.Inordertoofferbetterservicetovisitors
4.Ifyouareinterestedandenthusiastic
[语法专练]
Ⅰ.1.How 2.How 3.How 4.How 5.How
6.What 7.How 8.How 9.What 10.What
Ⅱ.1.D [excelentbasketbalplayer是可数名词短语,用
what,又excelent开头发原音,故冠词要用an.]
2.A [news是不可数名词,用 what.]
3.C [wonderful是形容词,用how.]
4.B [food是不可数名词,用 what.]
5.C [interestingbook为可数名词,前用 what,interesting
元音开头,加an.]
6.A [nicedress为可数名词短语,前用 what,单数前用a.]
7.C [plant为可数名词用 whata引导.]
8.C [wonderfulmovie为 可 数 名 词 短 语,所 以 开 头 要 用
what,前面要加a.]
9.A [weather是不可数名 词,用 what;根 据 答 语 中 Bad
luck! 可知天气很糟糕.]
10.A [clever为形容词,使用how.]
假 期 作 业 十 二
一、1.activity 2.graduate 3.amazing 4.application
5.inform 6.colect 7.contribute 8.responsible
二、1.amproudof 2.helpout 3.graduatefrom
4.haveagoodknowledgeof 5.majorin 6.takepartin
7.makefriendswith 8.wasinterestedin
三、1.C [news是不可数名词,用 what.]
2.B [nice为形容词,使用how.]
3.C [news是不可数名词,用 what.]
4.B [wonderful为形容词,用how.]
5.B [news是不可数名词,用 what;不定代词作主语时,
谓语动词用单数.]
6.B [hard为副词,用how.]
7.C [day是可数名词单数,用 whata.]
8.A [happily为副词,用how修饰.]
9.B [advice是不可数名词,用 what.]
10.C [children是可数名词复数,用 what.]
四、A.[语篇解读] 文章主要介绍了青少年课后做什么.
1.A [细节判断题.根据LindafromBritain(来自英国的
Linda)以 及 Linlinfrom China(来 自 中 国 的 林 林)以 及
AmyfromCanada(来自加拿大的 Amy);可推断出来自
3个国家的青少年回答了问题.]
2.B [细节理解题.根据“LindafromBritain:Ioftenuse
oldclothesthatpeopledontwearany moreto make
bags.”(来自英国的 Linda:我经常用人们不再穿的旧衣
服做手提包.)可知 Linda经常用人们不再穿的旧衣服做
手提包.]
3.A [细节判断题.根据“LinlinfromChina”(来自中国
的林林)以及“ItsinthismuseumthatIknewaboutthe
historyoftea.Iwatchedtheteaartperformances (表
演).”(在这个博物馆里,我了解了茶的历史,我观看了
茶艺表演.)可推断出如果你对茶感兴趣,你可以问林林
茶的历史.]
4.A [推理判断题.根据“Manycustomersthinktheyare
fantastic.”(许多顾客认为它们好极了.)可推断出 A 选
项:“Linda的手提包可以满足许多顾客”表述正确.]
5.C [推理判断题.根据“IoftenuseoldclothesthatpeoG
pledontwearanymoretomakebags.”(我经常用人们
不再穿的旧衣服做袋子.)以及“Ihaveeverbeentomany
museums,suchastheonesinHarbin,Xianandsoon.
Butthe Hangzhou NationalTea MuseumismyfavorG
ite.”(我去过很多博物馆,比如哈尔滨、西安等等.但是
杭州国家茶 博 物 馆 是 我 最 喜 欢 的.)以 及“Ioftencook
Chinesefoodathome.”(我经常在家做中国菜.)可推断
出所有这些青少年经常进行课外活动.]
B.[语篇解读] 本文主要讲述了人类获取食物方式的发
展历程,从最初的采集到农耕,再到现在的全球食物贸易.
6.A [细节理解题.根据“AtthebeginningofhumanhisG
tory,peoplecouldonlyeatfoodtheyfound.”(在人类历
史之初,人们只能吃他们找到的食物.)可知,人们在人
类历史开始时只能吃他们找到的食物.]
7.A [细 节 理 解 题.根 据“ButincentralEurope,people
areawayfromthesea.Sotheydonteatsomuchfish.”
(但在中欧,人们远离大海.所以他们不吃那么多鱼.)
可知,生活在中欧的人不吃那么多鱼,因为他们远离大
海.]
8.C [词 义 猜 测 题.根 据“Nowpeoplecaneatdifferent
foodfromdifferentareas.Aswecansee,itispossibleto
conveyfoodeasilyfromonepartoftheworldtoanothG
er.”(现在人们可以吃来自不同地区的不同食物.正如
我们所见,食物可以很容易地从世界的一个地方到
另一个 地 方.)可 猜 测 出,下 划 线 单 词 的 意 思 应 是 “运
输”.]
9.B [细 节 理 解 题.根 据“Tooursurprise,inIndiaand
theMiddleEast,peoplealwayspickupfoodwiththeir
ownfingers.”(令我们惊讶的是,在印度和中东,人们总
是用自己的手指拿起食物.)可知,印度和中东的人们总
是用自己的手指拿起食物.]
10.C [标题归纳题.通读全文可知,短文主要介绍人类
“吃”的历史和不同的地区的人们吃不同的食物以及人
们使用不 同 的 工 具 吃 食 物.故 文 章 的 最 佳 标 题 应 是
“人和食物”.]
五、1.free 2.What 3.with 4.think 5.invite
六、1.with 2.to 3.playing 4.wiling 5.and 6.in
7.a 8.took 9.totake 10.better
七、[参考范文]
Helpingothersmakesmehappy
Everyoneintheworldmayneedhelponeday,soI
thinkweshouldhelpthosepeopleinneed.
Lastweekend,myclassmatesandIwenttothenursG
inghometohelptheoldpeople.Someofushelpedtoclean
thehouse,suchassweepingthefloor,cleaningthewinG
dowsandwateringflowers.Someofussangordancedfor
them.IlikeplayingchessandIamgoodatit,soIplayed
chesswiththem.Myfriendtoldthemsomejokes,andthat
madethemlaugh.Thoughweweretiredattheendofthe
day,asmiddleschoolstudents,weshoulddosomething
goodtohelppeopleinneed.
Helpingpeopleisnotonlyavirtuebutalsomakesme
happy.
假 期 作 业 十 三
一、1.actual actualy 2.link 3.artist 4.lively 5.atG
tractive attraction 6.memory 7.century 8.painting
9.character 10.civilization 11.curious curiosity
12.portrait 13.exchange 14.exhibition 15.impress
impression
二、1.preparefor 2.neither...nor... 3.whatsmore
4.notonly...butalso... 5.searchfor 6.insearchof
7.befamousfor 8.translate...into... 9.beusedtodo
10.forthefirsttime
三、1.arefulofvitality
2.muchbetter
3.toenlightenourmindandheart
4.notonlyroutesonland,butalsoroutesbysea
5.Strongevidencesuggeststhat
[语法专练]
Ⅰ.1.wilhand 2.hashappened 3.catches 4.wilbe
5.wereplaying 6.wilarrive 7.wouldgo 8.travels
9.wasraining 10.hadknown
Ⅱ.1.A [句意:———亲爱的朋友,你还记得三年前你为什
么来这里吗? ———为了实现梦想.考查宾语从句.why
为什么;where哪里;what什么;which哪一个.根据答
语“Toachievedreams.”可知,此处询问来这里的原因,
用 why引导宾语从句.]
2.D [句 意:———你 能 告 诉 我 你 什 么 时 候 开 始 你 的 假 期
吗? ———在七月末.
考查宾语从句.根据答句“AttheendofJuly.”可知,问
句对时间进行提问,应用 when.]
3.A [句意:我经常怀疑是否要相信他说的话.考查不定
式和宾语从句.whethertodo意为“是否该做”,if
后不可直接加todo,故排除 C项;B项语序没使用陈述
句语序,故排除;say是及物动词,应用 what既作宾语从
句的连接词,又充当其宾语.]
47
假 期 作 业 十 二
一、单词拼写
1.Iftheweatheriswetorcold,choosean
indoor (活动).
2.Iwil (毕 业)from Peking
UniversitythisJuly.
3.Themost (让人惊叹的)thing
aboutnatureisitsinfinitevariety.
4.My (申请)washeldupbythe
postalstrike.
5.Theywould (通知)himofany
progresstheyhadmade.
6.I (收集)shelsandinteresting
seasideitems.
7.Whatkindofpeoplecan (贡
献)moretothem?
8.Hefeltmoraly (负责的)for
theaccident.
二、短语填空
majorin;takepartin;makefriendswith;
beinterestedin;haveagoodknowledge
of;graduatefrom;helpout;beproudof
1.I myselfbecauseIamChinese.
2.Sometimestheyarewilingto
studentswithprojectslikeyours.
3.WhenI juniorhighschool,I
hopetogosomewhereinteresting.
4.Iconsideritimportantto
English.
5.IenjoyedstudyingEnglish,soIdecided
to languagesatcolege.
6.Everyoneshould recyG
clingpaper.
7.Tryto yourclassmates.
Befriendlytoothers.
8.He alaspectsofthe
workhere.
三、单项选择
1.—ItssaidthataforeignEnglishteacher
wilteachusEnglishnextterm.
—Wow! ! Wecanpracticeour
oralEnglishbetter.
A.Whatanexcitednews
B.Howexcitedthenewsis
C.Whatexcitingnews
D.Howexcitingnews
2. nicetheicecreamlooks!I
cantwaittotasteit.
A.Howa B.How
C.Whata D.What
3. excitingnews! Wewilhave
a holidayaftertheexam.
A.Whatan;twomonths
B.Howan;twomonths
C.What;twoGmonth
D.How;twomonths
4.—Didyouenjoythepartylastnight?
—Verymuch. wonderfultheparG
tywas!
A.What B.How
C.Whata D.Howa
5.What newsitis! Nobody
it.
A.asurprising;believes
B.surprising;believes
C.asurprised;believe
D.surprised;believe
6.— hardTonyisworking!
—Yes.Weshouldlearnfromhim.
A.What B.How
C.Whata D.Howa
7.— fineday! Shal wegofora
walk?
—Thatsoundsgreat!
A.What B.How
C.Whata D.Howa
73
8.Look! happilythechildrenare
playingoverthere.
A.How B.What
C.Whata D.Howa
9. goodadvicetheteachergaveme!
A.How B.What
C.Whata D.Howa
10. childrenSimonandJim are!
TheyhelpMrs.LicleanthehouseevG
eryday.
A.Hownice B.Howbrave
C.Whatnice D.Whatbrave
四、阅读理解
A
TheWorldforTeenagers(青少年)
LearningFeelingsCommunicationComG
munityActivities
☆☆ ☆ QuestioninJune:Whatdoyou
oftendoafterclass?
LindafromBritain
Ioftenuseoldclothesthatpeople
dontwearany moreto makebags.I
openedasmal shopin mycommunity
andsetupawebsitetoselthebagsonG
line.ManycustomersthinktheyarefanG
tastic.NowIplantowriteanewwayto
useoldclothes.
LinlinfromChina
Museumsoftenteach mealot.I
haveeverbeentomanymuseums,such
astheonesinHarbin,Xianandsoon.
ButtheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseum
ismyfavorite.ItsinthismuseumthatI
knewaboutthehistoryoftea.Iwatched
theteaartperformances (表 演).They
showedhowtomakeaperfectcupoftea
withteasets.
AmyfromCanada
IoftencookChinesefoodathome.
MyfavoriteisYunnanRiceNoodles.To
makethefood,weneedtohavericenooG
dles,chicken soup,chicken vegetables
andeggs.MyparentsoftencookChinese
foodaswel,especialygongbaochicken.
1.Teenagersfrom countriesanswer
thequestions.
A.three B.two
C.one D.four
2.Accordingtothepassage,Lindaoften
.
A.makesYunnanRiceNoodles
B.usesoldclothestomakebags
C.visitsmuseums
D.watchesteaartperformance
3.YoucanaskLinlinabout ifyou
areinterestedintea.
A.thehistoryoftea
B.theskilofmakingteasets
C.themuseuminHarbin
D.usingoldclothestomakethings
4.WhichofthefolowingisTRUEaccordG
ingtothepassage?
A.Lindasbagscansatisfy manycusG
tomers.
B.OnlyAmysparentsoftencookChiG
nesefood.
C.LinlinlearnsnothingfromthemuseG
ums.
D.LindasfavoriteisYunnanRiceNooG
dles.
5.Fromthepassageaboveyoucanfind
thataltheseteenagersoften .
A.sharethehouseworkathome
B.putoldthingstogooduse
C.haveafterGclassactivities
D.watchedtheteaartperformances
B
Atthebeginningofhumanhistory,
peoplecouldonlyeatfoodtheyfound.But
thenpeoplelearnedtofindmorewaysto
getfood.About10,000yearsago,people
startedtofarmtheland.Afterthat,people
developedfarmingskils.
83
Peopleeatdifferentfoodindifferent
areas.InChina,riceisthemainfoodfor
peopleinthesouthwhilethepeopleinthe
northeatnoodles.PeoplewholiveinEuroG
peancountriesneartheseaeatlotsoffish.
ButincentralEurope,peopleareaway
fromthesea.Sotheydonteatso much
fish.Theyeatmorespecialmeatinstead.
Peopleeatfoodwithdifferenttoolsin
differentareas.InChina,peoplealwayslike
usingchopstickswhileinNorthAmerican,
AustraliaandEurope,peoplealwayslike
usingknivesandforks.Tooursurprise,in
Indiaandthe MiddleEast,peoplealways
pickupfoodwiththeirownfingers.
Now people can eat differentfood
fromdifferentareas.Aswecansee,itis
possibletoconveyfoodeasilyfrom one
partoftheworldtoanother.Wecanalmost
eatwhateverwelikeatanyplaceofthe
world.Forexample,peopleinBritaincan
eatbananasfrom AfricaandricefromInG
dia.Foodisbecomingaverybigbusinessnow.
6.People atthebeginningofhuman
history.
A.couldonlyeatfoodtheyfound
B.startedtofarmtheland
C.developedfarmingskils
D.couldraiseanimals
7.PeoplelivinginCentralEuropedonteat
somuchfishbecause .
A.theyareawayfromthesea
B.theylikeeatingnoodles
C.theyarenearthesea
D.theydontlikeeatingfish
8.Theunderlined(下划线的)word “conG
vey”inthepassagemeans in
Chinese.
A.捐赠 B.传导
C.运输 D.食用
9.WhichofthefolowingisTRUEaccordG
ingtothepassage?
A.PeopleinthesouthofChinaeatbaG
nanasastheirmainfood.
B.PeopleinIndiaandthe MiddleEast
alwayspickupfood withtheirown
fingers.
C.Peoplein Britaincanonlyeatrice
fromAfrica.
D.PeopleinChinalikeeatnoodles
10.Whatsthebesttitle(标题)forthepasG
sage?
A.PeoplesTableManners(礼仪)
B.PeoplesEatingTools
C.PeopleandFood
D.Lifestylesoftheworld
五、补全对话
Ann:Helo,Zoe.
Zoe:Helo,Ann.Howareyoudoing?
Ann:Imfine.Areyou1. this
weekend?
Zoe:Yes,Iam.2. for?
Ann:Wouldyouliketogototheconcert
3. me?
Zoe:Sure.Whatkindofmusicwilbeplayed?
Ann:CountryMusic.Iloveit!Italways
makesme4. ofmyhomeG
town.
Zoe:CountrymusicalsotouchesmedeepG
ly.MilieandAlanloveittoo.
Ann:Oh? Wehaveacommonholidayin
music.
Zoe:Yes.Whynot5. themalong?
Ann:OK.Letsgo.
93
六、短文填空
LastFridayafternoon,whenIwas
playingfootbal1. myfriends,it
began2. rain.WeweresointerG
estedin3. (play)thatnobody
was4. (wil)togobackhome.
Thenextday,Ihadabadheadache5.
hadtolie6. bed.
Intheafternoon,Igot7.
highfever.Mymother8. (take)
metothehospital.Thedoctoradvisedme
9. (take)somemedicine,drink
morewaterandhaveagoodrest.Hetold
menottoplayintherainanymore.Itook
thedoctorsadviceandnowIfeelmuch
10. (wel).
七、作文
帮助他人是一种美德.帮助他人的同
时也能给予自己快乐.请以“HelpingothG
ersmakesmehappy”为 题,写 一 篇 英 语
短文.
OldFarmerJohnsonwasdying.
老农约翰逊就要死了.
Thefamilywasstandingaroundhisbed.
他的家人都站在床边.
Withalowvoicehesaidtohiswife:“WhenImdeadIwantyoutomarryfarmer
Jones.”
他声音低沉地对妻子说:“我死后,我想你嫁给农夫琼斯.”
Wife:“No,Icantmarryanyoneafteryou.”
妻子说:“不,在你死后,我不能嫁给任何人.”
Johnson:“ButIwantyouto.”
约翰逊:“但我希望你这么做.”
Wife:“Butwhy?”
妻子:“为什么?”
Johnson:“Jonesoncecheatedmeinahorsedeal!”
约翰逊:“因为琼斯曾在一笔贩马的交易中欺骗了我.”
04