精品解析：新疆维吾尔自治区伊犁哈萨克自治州伊宁市第三中学2024-2025学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题

伊宁市第三中学2024-2025学年第二学期 高二年级第三次月考 英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 注意：听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．How will the man go to the airport tomorrow? A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．By car. 2．What does the woman say about Tom? A．He works hard. B．He is clever. C．He is popular. 3．When will The Cuckoo Clock start? A．At 6:00. B．At 6:10. C．At 7:00. 4．Where are the speakers? A．In a library. B．In a classroom. C．In a bookstore. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．The woman’s plan for visiting a museum. B．Popularity of traditional Chinese medicine. C．Traditional Chinese medicine museums in China. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6．What is probably the man? A．A teacher. B．A policeman. C．A doctor. 7．What does the man suggest the woman do? A．Improve her English. B．Wear a pair of glasses. C．Get a physical checkup. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9题。 8．Why does Lisa plan to join a volunteer group? A．To make some friends. B．To complete schoolwork. C．To protect the environment. 9．What volunteer work does the man do every week? A．Taking care of the elderly. B．Working in the Children’s Center. C．Cleaning up garbage on the beaches. 听下面一段对话，回答第10 至第 12题。 10．What kind of book does the man want? A．One’s life story. B．A fantasy series. C．An adventure novel. 11．Why does the woman buy books today? A．To complete her paper. B．To prepare a birthday gift. C．To learn more about a great man. 12．Which book series will the woman take? A．Harry Potter. B．The Lord of the Rings. C．The Hunger Games. 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第16题。 13．Where does Mr King work now? A．At a college. B．At a wildlife park. C．At a research center. 14．How does the woman sound when hearing about the finding? A．Surprised. B．Worried. C．Proud. 15．How do African wild dogs vote? A．By sneezing. B．By swinging tails. C．By reaching out paws. 16．When did Mr King probably leave Botswana? A．On March 10th. B．On March 12th. C．On March 24th. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17．What is the purpose of the test for the students? A．To test their English ability. B．To divide them into small groups. C．To get them prepared for the new school. 18．What does the speaker ask the students to take? A．A piece of paper. B．A book. C．A pen 19．Where will the students meet in groups? A．In the library. B．In the computer lab. C．In the meeting room 20．What will the students do this afternoon? A．Meet roommates. B．Go on a campus tour. C．Join the swimming club 第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Pacific Science Center Guide ◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s Store Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome. ◆Hungry Our exhibits will feed your mind, but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes. ◆Rental Information Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required. ◆Support Pacific Science Center Since 1962, Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today, Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit pacificsciencecenter.org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center. 1. Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center? A. In Building 1. B. In Building 3. C. At the the Laser Dome. D. At the Denny Way entrance. 2. What does Pacific Science Center do for schools? A. Train Science teachers. B. Distribute science books. C. Inspire scientific research. D. Take science to the classroom. 3. What is the purpose of the last part of the text? A. To encourage donations. B. To advertise coming events. C. To introduce special exhibits. D. To tell about the Center’s history. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇广告应用文。文章主要从购物点、就餐点、租借服务三方面介绍了Pacific Science Center，并展示了Pacific Science Center为人们做的贡献，呼吁人们的支持。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据题干关键词souvenir定位在第一段The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome.可知，Pacific Science Center的购物点在Laser Dome旁边的3号楼的楼上。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据题干for school定位在最后一段Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry based science education to classrooms and company events all over Washington State可知，现在Pacific Science Center每年向130多万人提供服务，并开始把科学教育带到华盛顿州的学校课程。故选D。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段标题Support Pacific Science Center和信息句Visit pacificsciencecenter.org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center可知，作者呼吁读者支持Pacific Science Center，也就是鼓励人们为之捐赠。故选A。 B There was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages. On the last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time, and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, “If one of you stays in the water during the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if he comes out before the sun appears, I shall get his wages.” The sailors had heard about the captain’s cheating, so they didn’t trust him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it. He got into the water, and, though it was very cold, he stayed in it. When it was nearly morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away. “You are cheating,” the captain said to the sailor. “The fire’s warming you.” “But it’s half a mile away!” said the sailor. “A fire’s fire,” answered the captain. “I have won.” The sailor came out of the water, and said, “Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages, but you can’t cook a chicken.” “I can,” answered the captain. “If you cook this chicken,” said the sailor, “I shall work for you without wages for seven years, but if you can’t, you will give me your ship.” The captain agreed, took the chicken and said, “Where’s the fire?” “There it is,” answered the sailor. “On the shore.” “But it’s half a mile away,” said the captain angrily. “A fire’s fire, you said,” answered the sailor. “If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken.” 4. The captain got the sailor’s wages ________. A. to buy a chicken for himself B. and kept the money for future use C. by cheating him D. and said he would return the money soon 5. The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he ________. A. didn’t want to lose the bet B. didn’t believe the sailor’s success C. wanted to keep his promise D. wanted to show his cleverness 6. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? A. The sailors didn’t trust the captain. B. In order to help the sailor in the water, the fishermen made a fire. C. The captain failed to cheat the sailor this time. D. The sailor didn’t get out of the water before the sun appeared. 7. What is the title of the story? A. How a Captain Cheated His Sailor B. How a Sailor Got a Ship C. A Brave Sailor D. A Fire Is Fire 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了爱财的船长经常欺骗水手工资，一次与水手打赌，先以火能取暖为由赢了水手工资，后水手以同样逻辑让船长陷入两难的故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“There was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages.(从前有一位船长，他非常爱钱，每次航行结束时他都会欺骗水手，拿走他们的工资)”可知，船长通过欺骗水手拿走他们的工资。故选C项。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“It was winter time, and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, ‘If one of you stays in the water during the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if he comes out before the sun appears, I shall get his wages.’(那是冬天，海水很冷，所以船长对水手们说：“如果你们中有一个人在水里呆一整夜，我就把我的船给他。”但如果他在太阳出来之前出来，我就会得到他的工钱。”)”可知，船长与水手打赌“谁在水里待一整晚船就归谁”，再根据第三段中“He got into the water, and, though it was very cold, he stayed in it. When it was nearly morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away.(他跳进水里，尽管很冷，他还是呆在水里。快到天亮的时候，一些渔夫在半英里外的岸上生起了火)”和第四段“‘You are cheating,’ the captain said to the sailor. ‘The fire’s warming you.’”(“你在骗人，”船长对水手说。“火在温暖你。”)可知，有一个水手快坚持到天亮了，船长看到半英里外渔民点的火，就坚称水手在用远处的渔火取暖，以此说自己赢了。由此可推断，船长这样说是因为不想输掉打赌，不想把船给水手。故选A项。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“When it was nearly morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away.(快到早上的时候，一些渔民在大约半英里外的岸边生了火)”和常识可知，大约半英里外的渔民生火不是为了帮助水里的水手，所以B项“In order to help the sailor in the water, the fishermen made a fire.”是错误表述。故选B项。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第六段“‘A fire’s fire,’ answered the captain. ‘I have won.’(“火就是火，”船长回答。“我赢了。”)”和最后一段“‘A fire’s fire, you said,’ answered the sailor. ‘If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken.’(“火就是火，你说的，”水手回答。“如果它足以让我在水里暖和起来，那就足以煮你的鸡了。”)”可知，文章讲述了狡猾的船长先说“火就是火”，以半英里外的火能给水手取暖为由赢了水手工资；之后聪明的水手又以同样“火就是火”的逻辑，让船长用半英里外的火煮鸡，使船长陷入两难。“A Fire Is Fire”能概括故事核心，揭示故事中双方利用同一逻辑博弈的关键情节，最适合做文章标题。故选D项。 C On August 20th, 2024, the Chinese gaming industry (游戏业) reached a milestone with the global release of Black Myth: Wukong, a new AAA action role-playing game developed by Game Science. Within hours of launch, it topped Steam’s most-played single-player list, gaining significant attention on social media. Black Myth: Wukong draws on Chinese mythologies (神话) and the classic novel Journey to the West. It allows players to assume the role of Sun Wukong and start grand adventures. Inspired by Stephen Chow’s A Chinese Odyssey《大话西游》, the game creates a vivid dreamscape with Chinese scenery, like remote mountains, wild roads and ancient temples. The various demons (魔鬼), gods, and other figures with Chinese-style designs in the game are based on The Classic of Mountains and Seas, breathing new life into the ancient tales of Chinese mythology. Feng Ji, Game Science founder and CEO, emphasized that the game was created by a Chinese team to bring Chinese stories to the global gaming stage. He said, “The script and artistic concepts always take the lead, harmoniously combining Chinese stories and classical cultural elements into the game.” He believed that a game’s true value is not determined by its budget or visuals, but by the true enjoyment it offers to players. According to the Xinhua News Agency, to create a truly immersive (沉浸式的), world-class game, the game’s production team spent years traveling across China, scanning historical and cultural sites, and integrating (融入) them into every game scenes. The game features 36 locations modeled after real-world sites, with 27 of them located in Shanxi Province, China, offering players a unique and immersive visual experience. The game has boosted interest in Shanxi's cultural heritage. On its launch day, the search volume for Shanxi tourism increased by over 10%. Bookings for trips to Shanxi have doubled since July, and the number of tourists to Shanxi has grown by 50%. Shanxi has rich tourism resources but lacks recognition. The game has presented Shanxi’s cultural relics in a pleasing and effective way, arousing people’s interest in the province's culture and travel. 8. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the game? A. Its target players. B. Its wide popularity. C. Its design inspiration. D. Its cultural significance. 9. What is the key to making a truly valuable game according to Feng Ji? A. Creating high profits for the game company. B. Providing a satisfying experience for players. C. Integrating Chinese stories into artistic concepts. D. Designing impressive characters and visual effects. 10. Which of the following words can best describe the game’s production team? A. Ambitious and efficient. B. Confident and productive. C. Devoted and high-standard. D. Experienced and convincing. 11. How does the game benefit Shanxi Province? A. By promoting its cultural tourism. B. By enhancing its international status (地位) . C. By calling for the protection of its heritage (遗产). D. By attracting investment to its game industry. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了《黑神话·悟空》在全球发布后在社交媒体上获得了极大的关注，文章介绍了该游戏的设计灵感，团队奉献及游戏的发布对于山西旅游的积极影响。 【8题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“Black Myth: Wukong draws on Chinese mythologies (神话) and the classic novel Journey to the West. It allows players to assume the role of Sun Wukong and start grand adventures. Inspired by Stephen Chow’s A Chinese Odyssey《大话西游》, the game creates a vivid dreamscape with Chinese scenery, like remote mountains, wild roads and ancient temples.(《黑神话·悟空》借鉴了中国神话和经典小说《西游记》。它允许玩家扮演孙悟空，开始盛大的冒险。这款游戏的灵感来自周星驰的《大话西游》，它用中国的风景创造了一个生动的梦境，比如遥远的山脉、野性的道路和古老的寺庙)”可知，文章第二段介绍了关于游戏的设计灵感。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“He believed that a game’s true value is not determined by its budget or visuals, but by the true enjoyment it offers to players.(他认为游戏的真正价值不是由预算或视觉效果决定的，而是由它带给玩家的真正乐趣决定的)”可知，根据冯骥的看法，一个有价值的游戏的关键是能为玩家提供令人满意的体验。故选B。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“According to the Xinhua News Agency, to create a truly immersive (沉浸式的), world-class game, the game’s production team spent years traveling across China, scanning historical and cultural sites, and integrating (融入) them into every game scenes.(据新华社报道，为了打造一款真正具有沉浸感的世界级游戏，游戏的制作团队花了数年时间在中国各地旅行，扫描历史文化遗址，并将其融入到每一个游戏场景中)”可知，游戏制作团队花费数年时间旅行，扫描文化遗址，为了将其融入游戏场景。由此推知，他们是敬业和高标准的。故选C。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“On its launch day, the search volume for Shanxi tourism increased by over 10%. Bookings for trips to Shanxi have doubled since July, and the number of tourists to Shanxi has grown by 50%. Shanxi has rich tourism resources but lacks recognition. The game has presented Shanxi’s cultural relics in a pleasing and effective way, arousing people’s interest in the province's culture and travel.(上线当天，山西旅游搜索量增长超过10%。自7月以来，赴山西旅游的预订量翻了一番，赴山西旅游的游客数量增长了50%。山西旅游资源丰富，但知名度不高。游戏以一种愉悦有效的方式呈现了山西的文化遗产，激发了人们对山西文化和旅游的兴趣)”可知，这款游戏的发布提升了山西的文化旅游。故选A。 D Chinese traditional painting and dance are two vital parts of the art world. But what about when they meet each other? This year, a dance drama titled Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was staged on CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala and became a hit. According to CCTV, this poetic dance program was inspired by the 900-year-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》). Created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at about 18, the painting is amazing in its huge size, rich coloration and the expressive details, reported CCTV. It shows a Chinese blue-green landscape: “mountains and groupings of infinite rise and fall between cloudless sky and rippling water”. When the dancers moved elegantly, audiences seemed to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers. “It brings me a pure experience of beauty. It is not only a drama but also an ‘exhibition’. Vast mountains and rivers are coming to life!” Internet user Mo Weisha wrote in a review. “More than a thousand years later, green mountains and rivers still wow people as they did long ago.” Some people even decided to watch the dance again when it was staged in the theaters later. In fact, in recent years, more and more modern shows pay attention to Chinese traditional culture and have received warm welcome. As for why, it is due to people’s great love for traditional culture. “The younger generations have grown up with a more open mindset. They hug Chinese culture and are proud of it.” Yao Wei, director of Henan TV Station’s Innovation Center, told China Daily. 12. What is the function of paragraph 1 in the passage? A. To present a common phenomenon. B. To ask readers’ a question. C. To describe the art world. D. To introduce the topic. 13. What can we learn about the painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains from the text? A. It was painted in several bright colors. B. It shows natural beauty vividly. C. It was created over a thousand years ago. D. It is of small size but includes great details. 14. Why are shows about Chinese traditional culture becoming popular according to Yao Wei? A. People are more open to traditional culture. B. People are happy to see new forms of art. C. Chinese culture has been spreading around the world. D. People have gained more access to traditional culture. 15. What could be the best title for the passage? A. Passion for Chinese Traditional Arts. B. Art Coming Alive Through Dance. C. Beauty Presented in Poetic Dance. D. Highlights in Traditional Chinese Culture. 【答案】12. D 13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了舞蹈剧《只此青绿》因受《千里江山图》启发而创作并走红，还指出近年来关注中国传统文化的现代节目受青睐是因人们热爱传统文化。 12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Chinese traditional painting and dance are two vital parts of the art world. But what about when they meet each other?(中国传统绘画和舞蹈是艺术世界的两个重要组成部分。但当它们相遇时会怎样呢?)”和第二段“This year, a dance drama titled Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was staged on CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala and became a hit.(今年，一部名为《只此青绿》的舞剧在央视春节联欢晚会上上演，并引起了轰动)”可知，第一段通过提出问题，引出了下文关于舞蹈剧《只此青绿》与《千里江山图》结合的话题。故选D项。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“It shows a Chinese blue green landscape: ‘mountains and groupings of infinite rise and fall between cloudless sky and rippling water’.(它展现了一幅中国的青绿色景观：‘在晴朗的天空和荡漾的水波之间，山峦连绵起伏’)”和第四段中“When the dancers moved elegantly, audiences seemed to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers.(当舞者优雅地舞动时，观众们似乎看到了流动的山川)”可知，《千里江山图》生动地展现了自然之美。故选B项。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中Yao Wei的话“The younger generations have grown up with a more open mindset. They hug Chinese culture and are proud of it.(年轻一代以更开放的心态成长起来。他们拥抱中国文化并为之感到自豪)”可知，姚伟认为关于中国传统文化的节目受欢迎是因为人们对传统文化更开放包容。故选A项。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“This year, a dance drama titled Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was staged on CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala and became a hit. (今年，一部名为《只此青绿》的舞蹈剧在央视春晚上演并大受欢迎)”、第三段中“According to CCTV, this poetic dance program was inspired by the 900 year old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》).(据央视报道，这个诗意的舞蹈节目灵感来源于有900年历史的中国绘画《千里江山图》)”和第四段中“When the dancers moved elegantly, audiences seemed to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers.(当舞者优雅地舞动时，观众们似乎看到了流动的山川)”可知，文章主要讲述了舞蹈剧《只此青绿》受《千里江山图》启发，让静态的绘画通过舞蹈活了起来，体现了艺术通过舞蹈焕发生机。故B项“Art Coming Alive Through Dance(艺术通过舞蹈焕发生机)”能概括文章内容，最适合做文章标题。故选B项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 The three Rs of the environment People everywhere in the world produce a lot of rubbish but there is not enough space and landfills (垃圾填埋地) are filling up quickly. If we want to save our planet, then the so-called three Rs are essential for learning how to deal with the waste we produce. ____16____ Here are a number of tips on what you can do to save the environment. Reduce A good place to start is by buying things that don’t have a lot of packaging. ____17____ You might borrow them instead of buying them. Generally, the use of electricity can be greatly reduced by, for example, turning off lights that are not used. Reuse When you go shopping, refuse plastic bags and bring a reusable bag with you instead. If you’re not buying a lot, a bag is not necessary. ____18____ If you have clothes that are still in good shape, you can bring them to the collection points rather than throwing them away. Recycle ____19____ Glass plastic and paper can often be recycled. Glass has been used for thousands of years and is relatively easy to recycle. Plastic can be recycled quickly and easily. ____20____ The small fibers in paper eventually become very weak so that they can’t be recycled into good paper anymore. Also, not every type of paper is recyclable as some high-quality paper is too expensive to recycle. A. Some books are made of recycled paper. B. The three Rs are “reduce, reuse and recycle”. C. Then there are items you may not use very often. D. The bags are designed to be reused up to 20 times. E. Many cities have collection points for used clothes. F. Paper is recyclable but it cannot be recycled forever. G. Recycling makes it possible to create new products out of old ones. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. E 19. G 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了保护环境的“3R”原则——减少、再利用和回收。 【16题详解】 上文“If we want to save our planet, then the so called three Rs are essential for learning how to deal with the waste we produce.(如果我们想拯救我们的星球，那么所谓的3R原则对于学习如何处理我们产生的垃圾至关重要)”提到了3R原则，B选项“The three Rs are ‘reduce, reuse and recycle’.(3R原则是‘减少、再利用和回收’)”对3R原则进行了具体解释，与上文衔接紧密。故选B项。 【17题详解】 下文“You might borrow them instead of buying them.(你可以借它们而不是买它们)”建议一些物品可以借而不是买，C选项“Then there are items you may not use very often.(然后有一些你可能不经常使用的物品)”明确你可能不经常使用的物品可以借而不是买，句中“items you may not use very often”与下文指示代词“them”构成指代关系，上下文逻辑连贯。故选C项。 【18题详解】 下文“If you have clothes that are still in good shape, you can bring them to the collection points rather than throwing them away.(如果你有还完好的衣服，你可以把它们带到收集点而不是扔掉)”提到了衣服的回收收集点，E选项“Many cities have collection points for used clothes.(许多城市都有旧衣服收集点)”与下文相呼应，说明了有旧衣服收集点这一情况。故选E项。 【19题详解】 该部分标题是“Recycle(回收)”，G选项“Recycling makes it possible to create new products out of old ones.(回收利用使旧物品变成新产品成为可能)”解释了回收的作用，与“回收”这一主题相契合，且能引出下文“Glass, plastic and paper can often be recycled.(玻璃、塑料和纸张通常可以回收利用)”对不同物品回收情况的介绍。故选G项。 【20题详解】 上文“Glass has been used for thousands of years and is relatively easy to recycle. Plastic can be recycled quickly and easily.(玻璃已经使用了数千年，而且相对容易回收。塑料可以快速而容易地回收)”介绍了玻璃和塑料的回收情况，F选项“Paper is recyclable but it cannot be recycled forever.(纸是可回收的，但它不能永远被回收)”与上文构成并列关系，进一步说明了纸的回收特点，且与下文“The small fibers in paper eventually become very weak so that they can’t be recycled into good paper anymore.(纸中的小纤维最终会变得非常脆弱，以至于它们不能再被回收制成好的纸)”解释纸不能永远回收的原因相衔接，上下文逻辑连贯。故选F项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Cost of Dishonesty David began studying in Germany two years ago. The college was a little ____21____ from where he lived, so he had to take the subway every day. This clever student soon found it was easy to skip buying subway tickets, so he often went and returned ____22____ a ticket to save money. As a result, he had been caught with no ticket in the subway four times ____23____ he never took them to ____24____. He thought what he should pay ____25____ attention to was his study. He did work very hard in the last two years and graduated with ____26____ academic achievements a month ago. Everyone, ____27____ himself, thought he would get a good job easily in ____28____ and had a bright future. He went to a big local company ____29____ . But to his ____30____, he was not even allowed his chance for an interview! He then went to another famous company, only to receive the same treatment. When he was ____31____  a third time, he ____32____ help telephoning the company to ask why they didn’t want him. The answer was simple, “We don’t offer jobs to ____33____ people in Germany!” We may get short-term ____34____ by dishonest means, but the truth will come out ____35____ and the cost is high. So remember, honesty is the best policy. 21. A. near B. away C. far D. close 22. A. for B. without C. by D. with 23. A. while B. although C. but D. because 24. A. heart B. mind C. soul D. spirit 25. A. much B. more C. less D. little 26. A. exciting B. depressing C. shocking D. amazing 27. A. regarding B. including C. considering D. concerning 28. A. America B. China C. Germany D. Britain 29. A. confidently B. fortunately C. nervously D. willingly 30. A. surprise B. excitement C. delight D. disappointment 31. A. turned down B. turned over C. turned up D. turned off 32. A. wouldn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t 33. A. immature B. dissatisfied C. dishonest D. unconfident 34. A. benefits B. impression C. profits D. harm 35. A. on time B. in time C. at times D. in no time 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了大卫在德国留学时逃地铁票，毕业找工作却因不诚实而被多家公司拒绝，借此说明诚实才是上策。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这所大学离他住的地方有点远，所以他不得不每天乘地铁。A. near近的；B. away客场的；C. far远的；D. close近的。根据后文“so he had to take the subway every day”可知，因为距离远所以要每天乘地铁。故选C项。 【22题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：这个聪明的学生很快发现逃地铁票很容易，所以他经常不买票往返以省钱。A. for为了；B. without没有；C. by通过；D. with有。根据前文“This clever student soon found it was easy to skip buying subway tickets”可知，大卫发现逃地铁票很容易，所以经常为了省钱不买票坐地铁。故选B项。 【23题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：结果，他在地铁里四次被抓到没买票，但他从不把这些当回事。A. while当……时候；B. although虽然；C. but但是；D. because因为。前后句是转折关系，虽然被抓了四次，但他不重视。故选C项。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：结果，他在地铁里四次被抓到没买票，但他从不把这些当回事。A. heart心，重点；B. mind头脑；C. soul灵魂；D. spirit精神。根据后文“He thought what he should pay ____ attention to was his study”可知，他认为学习更重要，不把逃票被抓当回事；take sth. to heart是固定短语，意为“把某事放在心上，为某事担忧”。故选A项。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他认为他应该更关注的是他的学习。A. much许多；B. more更多的；C. less更少的；D. little少的。根据后文“He did work very hard in the last two years and graduated with ____ academic achievements a month ago.”可知，他更关注学习，学习非常努力。故选B项。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在过去的两年里，他学习非常努力，一个月前以惊人的学业成绩毕业。A. exciting令人兴奋的；B. depressing令人沮丧的；C. shocking令人震惊的；D. amazing惊人的。根据前文“He did work very hard in the last two years”可知，他努力学习，所以取得了惊人的成绩。故选D项。 【27题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：每个人，包括他自己，都认为他在德国会很容易找到一份好工作，并有一个光明的未来。A. regarding关于；B. including包括；C. considering考虑到；D. concerning关于。根据前文“graduated with ____ academic achievements a month ago”和“Everyone”可知，大卫学业成绩优异，所以每个人，也包括他自己在内，都认为他很容易找到一份好工作。故选B项。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：每个人，包括他自己，都认为他在德国会很容易找到一份好工作，并有一个光明的未来。A. America美国；B. China中国；C. Germany德国；D. Britain英国。根据前文“David began studying in Germany two years ago”可知，他在德国留学，所以想在德国找工作。故选C项。 【29题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他自信地去了当地一家大公司。A. confidently自信地；B. fortunately幸运地；C. nervously紧张地；D. willingly愿意地。根据前文“Everyone, ____ himself, thought he would get a good job easily”可知，他自己也认为能轻松找到工作，所以自信地去应聘。故选A项。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但令他失望的是，他甚至没有得到面试的机会！A. surprise惊讶；B. excitement兴奋；C. delight高兴；D. disappointment失望。根据后文“he was not even allowed his chance for an interview”可知，没得到面试机会，这让他很失望。故选D项。 【31题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：当他第三次被拒绝时，他忍不住打电话向公司求助，问他们为什么不想要他。A. turned down拒绝；B. turned over翻转；C. turned up出现；D. turned off关掉。根据前文“he was not even allowed his chance for an interview! He then went to another famous company, only to receive the same treatment”和后文“a third time”可知，他又一次被公司拒绝。故选A项。 【32题详解】 考查情态动词词义辨析。句意：当他第三次被拒绝时，他忍不住打电话向公司求助，问他们为什么不想要他。A. wouldn’t不会；B. shouldn’t不应该；C. couldn’t不能；D. mustn’t禁止。根据前文“When he was ____ a third time”可推知，大卫多次被拒后忍不住打电话询问原因；couldn’t help doing sth.是固定用法，意为“忍不住做某事”。故选C项。 【33题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：答案很简单，“在德国我们不会给不诚实的人提供工作！”A. immature不成熟的；B. dissatisfied不满意的；C. dishonest不诚实的；D. unconfident不自信的。根据前文“This clever student soon found it was easy to skip buying subway tickets, so he often went and returned 2 a ticket to save money”以及“As a result, he had been caught with no ticket in the subway four times”可知，大卫逃地铁票且多次被抓，是不诚实的人。故选C项。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们可能通过不诚实的手段获得短期利益，但真相迟早会大白，代价是高昂的。A. benefits利益；B. impression印象；C. profits利润；D. harm伤害。根据前文“so he often went and returned ____ a ticket to save money”可知，大卫逃票的不诚实行为为他省了钱，即获得了短期利益。故选A项。 【35题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：我们可能通过不诚实的手段获得短期利益，但真相迟早会大白，代价是高昂的。A. on time按时；B. in time及时，迟早；C. at times有时；D. in no time立刻。根据前文大卫逃票，找工作时因不诚实被拒的经历可知，不诚实的行为迟早会被发现并付出代价。故选B项。 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Poetry, ____36____ universal form of literature, plays an important role in ancient China. Poetry probably had its origins in traditional folk music tens of thousands of years ago. In that era, there were no TVs or films, and ____37____ (write) had not been invented, so people would sit around the fire at night and sing songs ____38____(entertain) themselves. These songs reflected themes from the people’s daily life, such as hunting animals or sowing ____39____ (crop). Since nothing was set down, over the years different versions of these songs developed, and each area would have its own respective rhythm. In addition to this, people would recite stories of past heroes. As these stories were often quite long, they often had rhyme and rhythm to help people remember them more ____40____ (easy). While in the beginning such songs and stories had a very simple format, over time they became more complicated and ____41____ (pretty). These were no longer the works of amateurs sitting around a fire, ____42____ works of true poets who cared about their art and who sometimes made a living from it. Poetry plays with sounds, words, and grammar, ____43____ makes poetry difficult to write but very interesting to read. Poetry uses colors, feelings, experiences, and images to paint a picture in your mind. Today, many Chinese people ____44____ (become) more interested in reading poems, no matter ____45____ language they are written. Translation is good, but being able to read in what language is best. 【答案】36. a 37. writing 38. to entertain 39. crops 40. easily 41. prettier 42. but 43. which 44 are coming 45. what 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了诗歌这一文学形式在中国古代的起源和发展，还提到了诗歌的特点以及如今中国人对读诗的兴趣变化。 【36题详解】 考查冠词。句意：诗歌，一种普遍的文学形式，在中国古代起着重要作用。可数名词form在句中表示“一种普遍的文学形式”，泛指，且universal发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 37题详解】 考查名词。句意：在那个时代，没有电视或电影，文字也还未被发明，所以人们晚上会围坐在火边唱歌来娱乐自己。提示词作分句主语，用名词writing，意为“文字，书写”，不可数名词。故填writing。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在那个时代，没有电视或电影，文字也还未被发明，所以人们晚上会围坐在火边唱歌来娱乐自己。“(entertain) themselves”是人们唱歌的目的，用不定式作目的状语。故填to entertain。 【39题详解】 考查名词。句意：这些歌曲反映了人们日常生活中的主题，比如狩猎动物或播种庄稼。可数名词crop作宾语，泛指各种庄稼，用复数形式。故填crops。 【40题详解】 考查副词。句意：由于这些故事通常很长，它们常常有韵律和节奏，以帮助人们更容易地记住它们。提示词修饰动词remember，用副词easily构成比较级more easily作状语，意为“更容易地”。故填easily。 【41题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：虽然一开始这样的歌曲和故事格式非常简单，但随着时间的推移，它们变得更加复杂和优美。and连接两个并列的比较级，由more complicated可知，这里也要用pretty的比较级prettier。故填prettier。 【42题详解】 考查连词。句意：这些不再是围坐在火边的业余爱好者的作品，而是真正关心自己艺术、有时以此谋生的诗人的作品。not...but...是固定结构，意为“不是……而是……”。故填but。 【43题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：诗歌运用声音、文字和语法，这使得诗歌很难写但读起来非常有趣。“____ makes poetry difficult to write but very interesting to read”是非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个句子，关系词在从句中作主语，要用关系代词which引导从句。故填which。 【44题详解】 考查时态。句意：如今，许多中国人对读诗越来越感兴趣，无论这些诗是用什么语言写的。become(变得)是主句谓语动词，根据语境可知，这里表示现阶段正在发生的事情，要用现在进行时态，主语是many Chinese people，谓语用复数形式。故填are coming。 【45题详解】 考查状语从句。句意：如今，许多中国人对读诗越来越感兴趣，无论这些诗是用什么语言写的。根据句意，“no matter ____ language they are written”是让步状语从句，根据语境可知，这里表示“无论什么语言”，要用no matter what引导。故填what。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 请以“The life in the future”为题写一篇文章，按下列提示完成。 1. 想象一下未来生活会是什么样子； 2. 具体介绍一下未来的生活，很多事情都由电脑和机器人完成。例如：料理家务、采购物、看病、孩子们通过网络把课堂搬到家里等；      3. 适当增加情节使文章通顺。 注意：词数80左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The life in the future With the rapid development of society, technology has been integrated into our lives. What do you think the life in the future will be like? Every family will have computers and robots. Computers will help us know a lot all over the world. Robots will help us do most of the housework. They can help us do some cleaning, cooking or washing. We can do some shopping and see a doctor without going out. Students can study at home on computers. People will live to be 200 years old because of the better medical care. Our life will be better and better. For this, we should study hard. I believe we’ll able to do this. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。要求考生以“The life in the future”为题，想象未来生活的样子，具体介绍由电脑和机器人完成诸多事务的未来生活。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 快速的：rapid → swift/quick 集成，融入：integrate → combine/incorporate 家务：housework → household chores 因为：because of → due to 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Every family will have computers and robots. 拓展句：Every family will have computers and robots that can assist them in various aspects of life. 【点睛】[高分句型1] With the rapid development of society, technology has been integrated into our lives. (运用了with结构作伴随状语) [高分句型2] I believe we’ll able to do this. (运用了省略连词that的宾语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A long time ago, when I worked in Ahmedabad, we would often drive to Mount Abu for short trips — it took us anywhere between seven to eight hours to drive up. That year, my close relatives were visiting from Lucknow during the holidays, and we made a plan to visit Abu for three days. Since there were seven of us, including my brother’s family who also lived in Ahmedabad, we hired two cabs. We picked ourselves into the vehicles, stacked (堆放) our luggage on the carriers on top and started out. A good time was had by all, and soon it was time to return. During the journey back, we stopped at a Dhaba for tea and snacks near the Mehana district. That’s when I noticed suddenly that the rope with which the luggage was tied on and of the carriers had come loose and one of the suitcases was missing. It must have fallen off somewhere along the way. Although it didn’t contain any valuables—just clothes and some cash, we decided to retrace our steps, drawing back four kilometres, looking for the bag. But luck wasn’t our friend: we could not locate it and returned to Ahmedabad depressed. After about a month, one day, while in my office, I got a call from my assistant that a certain Mr. Shah wanted to see me. I was in the middle of a meeting so he was asked to wait. After I got done, I called him into my office. I was looking after the development of small industries in the state at the time, so my immediate query was. “How can we help you? Do you want to set up an industry or are you facing any issues in your enterprise?” To which he said, “No, sir. I have not come for any official help. It is a personal matter. Did you lose something recently?” Of course, it all came back to me and I told him about the lost suitcase from the cab back from Mount Abu a month ago. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then Shah told his side of the story. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ But the gentleman insisted on delivering the suitcase to me. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Then Shah told his side of the story. While driving home, he noticed a suitcase lying by the side of the road. He left a message at the Lost and Found, but no one approached him for the suitcase. About a month passed, he could do nothing but break open the lock and found my name and address inside. Words failed me to convey my thanks for his kindness and generosity. Of course, I mentioned that I would visit his residence in the evening and collect my bag. But the gentleman insisted on delivering the suitcase to me. In the evening he and his wife came to my house with the suitcase. We chatted over tea. I thanked them again. It was not for the belongings but for the efforts they spared to find me. We remained in touch for quite some time afterwards, but somehow we lost touch with each other. Hats off to him, the man who makes me realize that kindness still rules the world. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了很久以前，作者和亲人开车去旅行，把行李堆放在行李架上。旅行结束后，返程途中休息时，作者发现因为系着行李的绳子松了，导致一个行李箱不见了，作者沿途寻找，但并没有找到。大约一个月后的一天，当作者在公司时，一位先生请求见他，这位先生问作者最近是否丢了什么东西，作者想到了丢行李的事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“然后，沙阿讲述了自己的故事。”可知，第一段可描写沙阿是如何捡到作者的行李及找到作者的。 ②由第二段首句内容“但这位先生坚持要把手提箱交给我。”可知，第二段可描写沙阿亲自把手提箱交给作者及作者对他的感谢，并描写通过这件事作者的感悟。 2.续写线索：沙阿发现手提箱——沙阿找到作者——沙阿把手提箱还给作者——作者表示感谢——作者的感悟 3词汇激活 行为类 ①.除了做……外，别无选择：could do nothing but do/have no choice but to do ②.保持联系：remain in touch/keep in touch ③.与某人失去联系：lose touch with sb./lose contact with sb. 情绪类 ①.表达某人的感谢：convey one’s thanks/express one’s thanks ②.向某人致敬：hats off to sb./pay one’s respect to sb. 【点睛】[高分句型1]. I mentioned that I would visit his residence in the evening and collect my bag.（由that引导的宾语从句作mentioned的宾语） [高分句型2]. Hats off to him, the man who makes me realize that kindness still rules the world.（由关系代词who引导的限制性定语从句和that引导的宾语从句作realize的宾语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 伊宁市第三中学2024-2025学年第二学期 高二年级第三次月考 英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 注意：听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．How will the man go to the airport tomorrow? A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．By car. 2．What does the woman say about Tom? A．He works hard. B．He is clever. C．He is popular. 3．When will The Cuckoo Clock start? A．At 6:00. B．At 6:10. C．At 7:00. 4．Where are the speakers? A．In a library. B．In a classroom. C．In a bookstore. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．The woman’s plan for visiting a museum. B．Popularity of traditional Chinese medicine. C．Traditional Chinese medicine museums in China. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6．What is probably the man? A．A teacher. B．A policeman. C．A doctor. 7．What does the man suggest the woman do? A．Improve her English. B．Wear a pair of glasses. C．Get a physical checkup. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9题。 8．Why does Lisa plan to join a volunteer group? A．To make some friends. B．To complete schoolwork. C．To protect the environment. 9．What volunteer work does the man do every week? A．Taking care of the elderly. B．Working in the Children’s Center. C．Cleaning up garbage on the beaches. 听下面一段对话，回答第10 至第 12题。 10．What kind of book does the man want? A．One’s life story. B．A fantasy series. C．An adventure novel. 11．Why does the woman buy books today? A．To complete her paper. B．To prepare a birthday gift. C．To learn more about a great man. 12．Which book series will the woman take? A．Harry Potter. B．The Lord of the Rings. C．The Hunger Games. 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第16题。 13．Where does Mr King work now? A．At a college. B．At a wildlife park. C．At a research center. 14．How does the woman sound when hearing about the finding? A．Surprised. B．Worried. C．Proud. 15．How do African wild dogs vote? A．By sneezing. B．By swinging tails. C．By reaching out paws. 16．When did Mr King probably leave Botswana? A．On March 10th. B．On March 12th. C．On March 24th. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17．What is the purpose of the test for the students? A．To test their English ability. B．To divide them into small groups. C．To get them prepared for the new school. 18．What does the speaker ask the students to take? A．A piece of paper. B．A book. C．A pen 19．Where will the students meet in groups? A．In the library. B．In the computer lab. C．In the meeting room 20．What will the students do this afternoon? A．Meet roommates. B．Go on a campus tour. C．Join the swimming club 第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Pacific Science Center Guide ◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s Store Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome. ◆Hungry Our exhibits will feed your mind, but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes. ◆Rental Information Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required. ◆Support Pacific Science Center Since 1962, Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today, Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit pacificsciencecenter.org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center. 1. Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center? A. In Building 1. B. In Building 3. C. At the the Laser Dome. D. At the Denny Way entrance. 2. What does Pacific Science Center do for schools? A. Train Science teachers. B. Distribute science books. C. Inspire scientific research. D. Take science to the classroom. 3. What is the purpose of the last part of the text? A. To encourage donations. B. To advertise coming events. C. To introduce special exhibits. D. To tell about the Center’s history. B There was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages. On the last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time, and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, “If one of you stays in the water during the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if he comes out before the sun appears, I shall get his wages.” The sailors had heard about the captain’s cheating, so they didn’t trust him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it. He got into the water, and, though it was very cold, he stayed in it. When it was nearly morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away. “You are cheating,” the captain said to the sailor. “The fire’s warming you.” “But it’s half a mile away!” said the sailor. “A fire’s fire,” answered the captain. “I have won.” The sailor came out of the water, and said, “Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages, but you can’t cook a chicken.” “I can,” answered the captain. “If you cook this chicken,” said the sailor, “I shall work for you without wages for seven years, but if you can’t, you will give me your ship.” The captain agreed, took the chicken and said, “Where’s the fire?” “There it is,” answered the sailor. “On the shore.” “But it’s half a mile away,” said the captain angrily. “A fire’s fire, you said,” answered the sailor. “If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken.” 4. The captain got the sailor’s wages ________. A. to buy a chicken for himself B. and kept the money for future use C. by cheating him D. and said he would return the money soon 5. The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he ________. A. didn’t want to lose the bet B. didn’t believe the sailor’s success C wanted to keep his promise D. wanted to show his cleverness 6. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? A. The sailors didn’t trust the captain. B. In order to help the sailor in the water, the fishermen made a fire. C. The captain failed to cheat the sailor this time. D. The sailor didn’t get out of the water before the sun appeared. 7. What is the title of the story? A. How a Captain Cheated His Sailor B. How a Sailor Got a Ship C. A Brave Sailor D. A Fire Is Fire C On August 20th, 2024, the Chinese gaming industry (游戏业) reached a milestone with the global release of Black Myth: Wukong, a new AAA action role-playing game developed by Game Science. Within hours of launch, it topped Steam’s most-played single-player list, gaining significant attention on social media. Black Myth: Wukong draws on Chinese mythologies (神话) and the classic novel Journey to the West. It allows players to assume the role of Sun Wukong and start grand adventures. Inspired by Stephen Chow’s A Chinese Odyssey《大话西游》, the game creates a vivid dreamscape with Chinese scenery, like remote mountains, wild roads and ancient temples. The various demons (魔鬼), gods, and other figures with Chinese-style designs in the game are based on The Classic of Mountains and Seas, breathing new life into the ancient tales of Chinese mythology. Feng Ji, Game Science founder and CEO, emphasized that the game was created by a Chinese team to bring Chinese stories to the global gaming stage. He said, “The script and artistic concepts always take the lead, harmoniously combining Chinese stories and classical cultural elements into the game.” He believed that a game’s true value is not determined by its budget or visuals, but by the true enjoyment it offers to players. According to the Xinhua News Agency, to create a truly immersive (沉浸式的), world-class game, the game’s production team spent years traveling across China, scanning historical and cultural sites, and integrating (融入) them into every game scenes. The game features 36 locations modeled after real-world sites, with 27 of them located in Shanxi Province, China, offering players a unique and immersive visual experience. The game has boosted interest in Shanxi's cultural heritage. On its launch day, the search volume for Shanxi tourism increased by over 10%. Bookings for trips to Shanxi have doubled since July, and the number of tourists to Shanxi has grown by 50%. Shanxi has rich tourism resources but lacks recognition. The game has presented Shanxi’s cultural relics in a pleasing and effective way, arousing people’s interest in the province's culture and travel. 8. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the game? A. Its target players. B. Its wide popularity. C. Its design inspiration. D. Its cultural significance. 9 What is the key to making a truly valuable game according to Feng Ji? A. Creating high profits for the game company. B. Providing a satisfying experience for players. C. Integrating Chinese stories into artistic concepts. D. Designing impressive characters and visual effects. 10. Which of the following words can best describe the game’s production team? A. Ambitious and efficient. B. Confident and productive. C. Devoted and high-standard. D. Experienced and convincing. 11. How does the game benefit Shanxi Province? A By promoting its cultural tourism. B. By enhancing its international status (地位) . C. By calling for the protection of its heritage (遗产). D. By attracting investment to its game industry. D Chinese traditional painting and dance are two vital parts of the art world. But what about when they meet each other? This year a dance drama titled Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was staged on CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala and became a hit. According to CCTV, this poetic dance program was inspired by the 900-year-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》). Created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at about 18, the painting is amazing in its huge size, rich coloration and the expressive details, reported CCTV. It shows a Chinese blue-green landscape: “mountains and groupings of infinite rise and fall between cloudless sky and rippling water”. When the dancers moved elegantly, audiences seemed to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers. “It brings me a pure experience of beauty. It is not only a drama but also an ‘exhibition’. Vast mountains and rivers are coming to life!” Internet user Mo Weisha wrote in a review. “More than a thousand years later, green mountains and rivers still wow people as they did long ago.” Some people even decided to watch the dance again when it was staged in the theaters later. In fact, in recent years, more and more modern shows pay attention to Chinese traditional culture and have received warm welcome. As for why, it is due to people’s great love for traditional culture. “The younger generations have grown up with a more open mindset. They hug Chinese culture and are proud of it.” Yao Wei, director of Henan TV Station’s Innovation Center, told China Daily. 12. What is the function of paragraph 1 in the passage? A. To present a common phenomenon. B. To ask readers’ a question. C. To describe the art world. D. To introduce the topic. 13. What can we learn about the painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains from the text? A. It was painted in several bright colors. B. It shows natural beauty vividly. C. It was created over a thousand years ago. D. It is of small size but includes great details. 14. Why are shows about Chinese traditional culture becoming popular according to Yao Wei? A. People are more open to traditional culture. B. People are happy to see new forms of art. C. Chinese culture has been spreading around the world. D. People have gained more access to traditional culture. 15. What could be the best title for the passage? A Passion for Chinese Traditional Arts. B. Art Coming Alive Through Dance. C. Beauty Presented in Poetic Dance. D. Highlights in Traditional Chinese Culture. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 The three Rs of the environment People everywhere in the world produce a lot of rubbish but there is not enough space and landfills (垃圾填埋地) are filling up quickly. If we want to save our planet, then the so-called three Rs are essential for learning how to deal with the waste we produce. ____16____ Here are a number of tips on what you can do to save the environment. Reduce A good place to start is by buying things that don’t have a lot of packaging. ____17____ You might borrow them instead of buying them. Generally, the use of electricity can be greatly reduced by, for example, turning off lights that are not used. Reuse When you go shopping, refuse plastic bags and bring a reusable bag with you instead. If you’re not buying a lot, a bag is not necessary. ____18____ If you have clothes that are still in good shape, you can bring them to the collection points rather than throwing them away. Recycle ____19____ Glass, plastic and paper can often be recycled. Glass has been used for thousands of years and is relatively easy to recycle. Plastic can be recycled quickly and easily. ____20____ The small fibers in paper eventually become very weak so that they can’t be recycled into good paper anymore. Also, not every type of paper is recyclable as some high-quality paper is too expensive to recycle. A. Some books are made of recycled paper. B. The three Rs are “reduce, reuse and recycle”. C. Then there are items you may not use very often. D. The bags are designed to be reused up to 20 times. E. Many cities have collection points for used clothes. F. Paper is recyclable but it cannot be recycled forever. G. Recycling makes it possible to create new products out of old ones. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Cost of Dishonesty David began studying in Germany two years ago. The college was a little ____21____ from where he lived, so he had to take the subway every day. This clever student soon found it was easy to skip buying subway tickets, so he often went and returned ____22____ a ticket to save money. As a result, he had been caught with no ticket in the subway four times ____23____ he never took them to ____24____. He thought what he should pay ____25____ attention to was his study. He did work very hard in the last two years and graduated with ____26____ academic achievements a month ago. Everyone, ____27____ himself, thought he would get a good job easily in ____28____ and had a bright future. He went to a big local company ____29____ . But to his ____30____, he was not even allowed his chance for an interview! He then went to another famous company, only to receive the same treatment. When he was ____31____  a third time, he ____32____ help telephoning the company to ask why they didn’t want him. The answer was simple, “We don’t offer jobs to ____33____ people in Germany!” We may get short-term ____34____ by dishonest means, but the truth will come out ____35____ and the cost is high. So remember, honesty is the best policy. 21. A. near B. away C. far D. close 22. A. for B. without C. by D. with 23. A. while B. although C. but D. because 24. A. heart B. mind C. soul D. spirit 25. A. much B. more C. less D. little 26. A. exciting B. depressing C. shocking D. amazing 27. A. regarding B. including C. considering D. concerning 28. A. America B. China C. Germany D. Britain 29. A. confidently B. fortunately C. nervously D. willingly 30. A. surprise B. excitement C. delight D. disappointment 31. A. turned down B. turned over C. turned up D. turned off 32. A. wouldn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t 33. A. immature B. dissatisfied C. dishonest D. unconfident 34. A. benefits B. impression C. profits D. harm 35. A. on time B. in time C. at times D. in no time 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Poetry, ____36____ universal form of literature, plays an important role in ancient China. Poetry probably had its origins in traditional folk music tens of thousands of years ago. In that era, there were no TVs or films, and ____37____ (write) had not been invented, so people would sit around the fire at night and sing songs ____38____(entertain) themselves. These songs reflected themes from the people’s daily life, such as hunting animals or sowing ____39____ (crop). Since nothing was set down, over the years different versions of these songs developed, and each area would have its own respective rhythm. In addition to this, people would recite stories of past heroes. As these stories were often quite long, they often had rhyme and rhythm to help people remember them more ____40____ (easy). While in the beginning such songs and stories had a very simple format, over time they became more complicated and ____41____ (pretty). These were no longer the works of amateurs sitting around a fire, ____42____ works of true poets who cared about their art and who sometimes made a living from it. Poetry plays with sounds, words, and grammar, ____43____ makes poetry difficult to write but very interesting to read. Poetry uses colors, feelings, experiences, and images to paint a picture in your mind. Today, many Chinese people ____44____ (become) more interested in reading poems, no matter ____45____ language they are written. Translation is good, but being able to read in what language is best. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 请以“The life in the future”为题写一篇文章，按下列提示完成。 1. 想象一下未来生活会是什么样子； 2. 具体介绍一下未来的生活，很多事情都由电脑和机器人完成。例如：料理家务、采购物、看病、孩子们通过网络把课堂搬到家里等；      3. 适当增加情节使文章通顺。 注意：词数80左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A long time ago, when I worked in Ahmedabad, we would often drive to Mount Abu for short trips — it took us anywhere between seven to eight hours to drive up. That year, my close relatives were visiting from Lucknow during the holidays, and we made a plan to visit Abu for three days. Since there were seven of us, including my brother’s family who also lived in Ahmedabad, we hired two cabs. We picked ourselves into the vehicles, stacked (堆放) our luggage on the carriers on top and started out. A good time was had by all, and soon it was time to return. During the journey back, we stopped at a Dhaba for tea and snacks near the Mehana district. That’s when I noticed suddenly that the rope with which the luggage was tied on and of the carriers had come loose and one of the suitcases was missing. It must have fallen off somewhere along the way. Although it didn’t contain any valuables—just clothes and some cash, we decided to retrace our steps, drawing back four kilometres, looking for the bag. But luck wasn’t our friend: we could not locate it and returned to Ahmedabad depressed. After about a month, one day, while in my office, I got a call from my assistant that a certain Mr. Shah wanted to see me. I was in the middle of a meeting so he was asked to wait. After I got done, I called him into my office. I was looking after the development of small industries in the state at the time, so my immediate query was. “How can we help you? Do you want to set up an industry or are you facing any issues in your enterprise?” To which he said, “No, sir. I have not come for any official help. It is a personal matter. Did you lose something recently?” Of course, it all came back to me and I told him about the lost suitcase from the cab back from Mount Abu a month ago. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then Shah told his side of the story. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ But the gentleman insisted on delivering the suitcase to me. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $