专题11 任务型阅读 -2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末备考真题分类汇编（深圳专版）

专题11 任务型阅读 一、阅读理解 (A)（23-24五年级下·广东深圳·期末）请认真阅读下面的短文，按要求答题。 “Once there was a girl. She had a big laugh and a big heart and very big dreams.” This is the opening of the book Big, written by American writer Vashti Harrison. It won (赢得) this year’s Caldecott Medal(凯迪克奖).      Words have power. Words can hurt or heal. When people say a baby girl is big, they celebrate her growth. When they say a young girl is big, they may mean (意味着) she is too fat. She can feel sad. But she can find her light again once she accepts (接受) herself and becomes confident. “I want to help children learn how to love themselves.” said Harrison. Other winning books ●The Truth About Dragons A boy goes on a journey in a bedtime story. During the journey, he finds out the secrets of dragons in the Eastern and Western worlds. ●Jovita Wore Pants This is the true story of Jovita Valdovine, a Mexico Heroine. She dresses up like a boy to fight (战斗) for her rights! 1．判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。 (1) The writer of the book Big is Vashti Harrison. ( )　   　 (2) When people say a baby girl is big, they mean she is fat. ( )　   　 (3) Harrison wants to help children learn how to love themselves. ( ) 　   　 (4) The Truth About Dragons won Caldecott Medal too. ( ) 　   　 (5) Jovita Wore Pants is a story about a girl. She fights with dragons. ( ) 2．请根据你的实际情况，用完整的句子回答问题。 What’s your favourite book? (B)（23-24五年级下·广东深圳·期末）请认真阅读下面的短文，按要求答题。 Papermaking, compass, gunpowder (火药) and printing (印刷术) are the Four Great Inventions of ancient China.     In the Western Han Dynasty (朝代), people know how to make paper. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cai Lun uses tree bark, old cloth, and fishnets to make paper. These things are easy to find and cheap. Since then, more people can use paper.     Compass is also called Sinan. It is invented in China during the Han Dynasty. The spoon on the compass always points (指) to the south. It helps travelers to find their way.     Gunpowder is invented in China during the Tang Dynasty. It is a mixture of sulfur, charcoal, and saltpeter. At first, it is used in fireworks. Then people use it in cannons and guns.     Printing is invented in China during the Song Dynasty. It uses small blocks to create printed pages. So people can print books faster. After that, more people can read books and learn new things. 1．判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。 (1) People don’t have paper in the Western Han Dynasty. ( ) 　   　 (2) Compass can help people to find their way. ( )　   　 (3) People use gunpowder to make fireworks at first. ( )　   　 (4) Printing helps people print books faster. ( )　   　 (5) Both printing and compass are invented in the Han Dynasty. ( ) 2．根据短文内容，用完整的句子回答问题。 What does Cai Lun use to make paper? (C)（23-24五年级下·广东深圳·期末）请根据对话内容，完成开放日的请柬。 Ms Wang: Hello, children. Our school Open Day is on 23rd May. I’m going to tell you about the Open Day. Your parents will visit our school from 9:00 to 12: 00. At nine o’clock, your parents will go to the hall. They will enjoy a wonderful show. John: What will they do next, Ms Wang? Ms Wang: At about ten o’clock, they will come to our classroom. They will talk with me about the lessons. And at a quarter to eleven, they will go to the library. They will donate(捐赠) books to our school. Kitty: What will they do after that, Ms Wang? Ms Wang: At half past eleven, they will go to the meeting room. They will have tea and cakes there. Then they will get together at the school gate at 12: 00. They will take a photo together. Please tell your parents about the Open Day. Children: OK, Ms Wang. Open Day Please visit our school on the Open Day! Date: 1 Time: from 9:00 to 12:00 Activities: Time 9:00 10:00 2 11:30 12:00 Place 3 the classroom the library 4 the school gate Activity enjoy a wonderful show talk with Ms Wang donate books have tea and cakes 5 (D)（23-24五年级下·广东深圳·期末）读一读，根据短文完成邮件内容，每空一词。 Thailand(泰国) has many holidays. Songkran starts on April 13 every year and lasts for three days. We call it “Thai New Year”. April 15 is the first day of the New Year. Thai New Year is a good time for all the children to show how much love they have for their parents. In this holiday, children give some flowers to their parents and then pour some water on their parents’ hands. Songkran is also known as the “Water Festival” because people believe(相信) water will wash bad luck(运气) away. At that time, people usually go home to visit their families and spend time together. Many tourists(游客) come to Thailand to enjoy the festival too. People do many fun things. They splash water(泼水) on each other or watch the Miss Songkran Contest(比赛). They also spend their holidays visiting the scenic spots(旅游景点). Come to Thailand and have fun! Dear Kitty, Let’s go to 1 and enjoy Thai New Year holiday together. “Thai New Year” is also called 2 . We can welcome the first day of the New Year on April 3 . In this holiday we can give flowers to 4 5 and then 6 7 8 on their hands. We can also do many 9 things, such as splashing water on each other, 10 the Miss Songkran Contest and visiting the scenic spots. Do you want to go with me? Looking forward to (期待) your reply. Yours, Alice (E)（23-24五年级下·广东深圳·期末）认真阅读下面的短文，按要求答题。 We usually see paper-cuts (剪纸) during the Spring Festival. But in Fengning Manchu autonomous county (丰宁满族自治县) of Hebei, we can see them everywhere and at any time! Paper-cuts are a part of Fengning people’s everyday life. When autumn comes, villagers make paper-cuts for a good harvest (收获). Mothers put paper-cuts on the bed when their kids get sick. They believe it helps the kids get better soon. Businessmen (企业家) put paper-cuts on their doors. They hope they can make more money. The pictures on the paper-cuts are in the Manchu style. Men always have long hair, and women wear beautiful long dresses. There are also animals on the paper-cuts. Most Fengning paper-cuts are red. Fengning is in the north of China. When autumn comes, the leaves fall and the grass turns yellow. Red paper-cuts on doors and windows make the county look livelier(更有生机的). 1．判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。 (1) In Fengning, we can see paper-cuts everywhere and at any time. ( ) (2) Mothers put paper-cuts on the windows when their kids get sick. ( ) (3) Businessmen put paper-cuts on their doors because they hope they can get love. ( ) (4) There are pictures of men, women and animals on the paper-cuts. ( ) (5) Most paper-cuts are red in Fengning. ( ) 2．根据提示，用完整的句子回答问题。 When autumn comes, what do the villagers do for a good harvest? (请根据短文用完整的句子回答) (F)（23-24五年级下·广东深圳·期末）认真阅读下面的短文，按要求答题。 Dear parents, I’m Miss Liu, the head teacher of Class 5, Grade 5. Next Tuesday, 12th September, will be the Open Day at our school. Please come to school before 1:30 p. m. and I will meet you at the school gate. First, I will take you to the classroom. You will have a Maths lesson with students. And Mrs Li is the Maths teacher. Next, you will go to the library to look at the posters and projects on the board. Children wrote about their favourite books and movies on them. After that, you will go to the hall. The children will sing and dance for you. Then you will go to the art room. Miss Xie, the art teacher, will show you many beautiful pictures and paintings. Finally, we will have tea and cakes in the meeting room. If you have any questions, please call me at 130 4567 7890. It will be a nice day! Yours, Miss Liu 1．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 (1) The Open Day is on ______. ( ) A．12th September      B．this Tuesday      C．1:30 p. m. (2) ______ will meet the parents at the school gate. ( ) A．Mrs Li      B．Miss Liu      C．Miss Xie (3) Parents will look at ______ in the library. ( ) A．some paintings B．some pictures      C．some posters and projects (4) The correct order (顺序) of the visit is: ______. ( ) ①meeting room  ②classroom  ③hall  ④art room  ⑤library A．②①③④⑤ B．⑤④②①③ C．②⑤③④① (5) “If you have any questions, please call me at 130 4567 7890.” means (意思是) ______. ( ) A．Parents can call Miss Liu when they want to know more about the Sports Day. B．Parents can call Miss Liu when they want to know more about the Book Day. C．Parents can call Miss Liu when they want to know more about the Open Day. 2．根据提示，用完整的句子回答问题。 What can your parents do on the Open Day in your school? (请根据你的实际情况，用完整的句子回答) 参考答案 (A) 1．T F T T F 2．My favourite book is Three Days to See. 【导语】本文介绍了书籍。 1．(1)句意： 《大》一书的作者是瓦实蒂·哈里森。根据“This is the opening of the book Big, written by American writer Vashti Harrison.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 (2)句意： 当人们说一个女婴很大时，他们的意思是她很胖。根据“When people say a baby girl is big, they celebrate her growth.”，可知当人们说一个女婴很大时，他们庆祝她的成长，故答案为F。 (3)句意：哈里森想帮助孩子们学会如何爱自己。根据““I want to help children learn how to love themselves.” said Harrison.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 (4)句意：《龙的真相》也获得了凯迪克奖章。根据“The Truth About Dragons”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 (5)句意：《乔维塔穿裤子》是一个关于一个女孩的故事。她与龙搏斗。根据“This is the true story of Jovita Valdovine, a Mexico Heroine. She dresses up like a boy to fight (战斗) for her rights!”，可知《乔维塔穿裤子》是一个关于一个女孩为自己的权利而战，故答案为F。 2．句意：你最喜欢的书是什么？题干要求根据实际情况回答，答语可为：我最喜欢的书是《假如给我三天光明》。故答案为My favourite book is Three Days to See. (B) 1．F T T T F 2．He uses tree bark, old cloth, and fishnets to make paper. 【导语】本文介了古代四大发明。 1．(1)句意：西汉时期，人们没有纸。根据“In the Western Han Dynasty (朝代), people know how to make paper.”，可知西汉时期有纸，故答案为F。 (2)句意：指南针可以帮助人们找到自己的路。根据“The spoon on the compass always points (指) to the south. It helps travelers to find their way.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 (3)句意：人们最初用火药制造烟花。根据“At first, it is used in fireworks.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 (4)句意：印刷术帮助人们更快地印刷书籍。根据“Printing is invented in China during the Song Dynasty. It uses small blocks to create printed pages. So people can print books faster.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 (5)句意：印刷术和指南针都是在汉代发明的。根据“Printing is invented in China during the Song Dynasty. ”，可知印刷术是在宋代发明的，故答案为F。 2．句意：蔡伦用什么造纸？根据“Cai Lun uses tree bark, old cloth, and fishnets to make paper.”，可知蔡伦用树皮、旧布和渔网造纸，故答案为He uses tree bark, old cloth, and fishnets to make paper. (C) 1．23rd May 2．10:45 3．the hall 4．the meeting room 5．take a photo 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校开放日活动的安排。 1．根据“Our school Open Day is on 23rd May.”可知学校开放日是在5月23日，故答案为23rd May。 2．根据“And at a quarter to eleven, they will go to the library.”可知在10点45，他们将去图书馆，故答案为10:45。 3．根据“At nine o’clock, your parents will go to the hall. They will enjoy a wonderful show.”可知9点，父母将去大厅，故答案为the hall。 4．根据“At half past eleven, they will go to the meeting room.”可知11点半，他们将去会议室，故答案为the meeting room。 5．根据“Then they will get together at the school gate at 12: 00. They will take a photo together.”可知12点将在门口拍照，故答案为take a photo。 (D) 1．Thailand 2．Songkran 3．thirteenth 4．our 5．parents 6．pour 7．some 8．water 9．fun 10．watching 【导语】本文主要介绍了泰国的新年。 1．句意：让我们一起去_________享受泰国新年假期。根据“Thailand(泰国) has many holidays. Songkran starts on April 13 every year and lasts for three days. We call it “Thai New Year”. ”“Come to Thailand and have fun!”可知泰国新年在泰国，Thailand泰国，符合句意，故答案为Thailand。 2．句意：泰国新年也叫_______。根据“Songkran starts on April 13 every year and lasts for three days. We call it “Thai New Year”.”宋干节也叫泰国新年，Songkran宋干节，符合句意，故答案为Songkran。 3．句意：我们在4月_______欢迎新年第一天的到来。根据“Songkran starts on April 13 every year and lasts for three days.”可知泰国新年是每年4月13日开始，表达日期通常用序数词，thirteenth第十三，符合句意，故答案为thirteenth。 4．句意：在这个节日，我们把花给_______  _______，然后_________ __________ ________在他们手上。根据“In this holiday, children give some flowers to their parents and then pour some water on their parents’ hands.”可知在这个节日孩子们将花给他们的父母，题干主语是we，可以推断是我们把花给我们的父母，our我们的，符合句意，故答案为our。 5．句意：在这个节日，我们把花给我们的 _______，然后_________ __________ ________在他们手上。根据“In this holiday, children give some flowers to their parents and then pour some water on their parents’ hands.”可知在这个节日孩子们将花给他们的父母，题干主语是we，可以推断是我们把花给我们的父母，parents父母，符合句意，故答案为parents。 6．句意：在这个节日，我们把花给我们的父母，然后_________ __________ ________在他们手上。根据“In this holiday, children give some flowers to their parents and then pour some water on their parents’ hands.”可知在这个节日要把一些水泼在父母的手上，pour泼，符合句意，主语是we，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用原形，故答案为pour。 7．句意：在这个节日，我们把花给我们的父母，然后泼__________ ________在他们手上。根据“In this holiday, children give some flowers to their parents and then pour some water on their parents’ hands.”可知在这个节日要把一些水泼在父母的手上，some一些，符合句意，故答案为some。 8．句意：在这个节日，我们把花给我们的父母，然后泼一些 ________在他们手上。根据“In this holiday, children give some flowers to their parents and then pour some water on their parents’ hands.”可知在这个节日要把一些水泼在父母的手上，water水，符合句意，water是不可数名词，故答案为water。 9．句意：我们也可以做许多_______事情，比如互相泼水、________泼水节小姐比赛和参观景点。根据“People do many fun things. They splash water(泼水) on each other or watch the Miss Songkran Contest(比赛). They also spend their holidays visiting the scenic spots(旅游景点). ”可知还可以做许多有趣的事情，fun有趣的，符合句意，故答案为fun。 10．句意：我们也可以做许多有趣的事情，比如互相泼水、________泼水节小姐比赛和参观景点。根据“People do many fun things. They splash water(泼水) on each other or watch the Miss Songkran Contest(比赛). They also spend their holidays visiting the scenic spots(旅游景点). ”可知我们还可以互相泼水、观看泼水小姐比赛和参观景点，watch观看，符合句意。watch做such as的宾语，用动名词watching，故答案为watching。 (E) 1．T F F T T 2．When autumn comes, villagers make paper-cuts for a good harvest. 【导语】本文介绍了丰宁满族自治县的剪纸艺术。 1．(1)句意：在丰宁的各个地方，我们在任何时间和任何地方都能看见剪纸。根据“But in Fengning Manchu autonomous county (丰宁满族自治县) of Hebei, we can see them everywhere and at any time!”可知在河北丰宁满族自治县的各个地方，在任何时间和任何地方都能看见剪纸。故答案为T。 (2)句意：当孩子们生病了，妈妈把剪纸放在窗户边。根据“Mothers put paper-cuts on the bed when their kids get sick.”可知当孩子们生病，妈妈把剪纸放在床上。故答案为F。 (3)句意：商人把剪纸放在他们的门上，因为他们希望得到爱。根据“They hope they can make more money.”可知他们希望赚更多的钱。故答案为F。 (4)句意：剪纸上有男人，女人和动物们的图片。根据“The pictures on the paper-cuts are in the Manchu style. Men always have long hair, and women wear beautiful long dresses. There are also animals on the paper-cuts.”可知男人，女人和动物们的图片会出现在剪纸上。故答案为T。 (5)句意：丰宁的大多数剪纸是红色的。根据“Most Fengning paper-cuts are red.”可知丰宁的大多数剪纸是红色的。故答案为T。 2．句意：当秋天到来，村民们为了一个好的丰收会做什么？根据“When autumn comes, the leaves fall and the grass turns yellow. Red paper-cuts on doors and windows make the county look livelier(更有生机的).”可知秋天来了，门上和窗户上的红色剪纸会让乡村变得更有生机。所以村民们会做剪纸，故答案为When autumn comes, villagers make paper-cuts for a good harvest. (F) 1．A B C C C 2．They can have class with me. 【导语】本文讲述了五年级5班的班主任刘老师邀请学生家长过来参加学校的开放日以及开放日的一些活动安排。 1．（1）句意：开放日在______。A9月12日，B这周星期二，C下午1点30分，根据“Next Tuesday, 12th September, will be the Open Day at our school.”可知开放日在9月12日，故选A。 （2）句意：______将会在学校门口迎接父母。A李老师，B刘老师，C谢老师，根据“I will meet you at the school gate.”可知，这封邀请信是刘老师写的，所以是刘老师在学校门口迎接父母，故选B。 （3）父母将会在图书馆看到______。A一些绘画作品，B一些照片，C一些海报和项目，根据“Next, you will go to the library to look at the posters and projects on the board.”可知父母将会在图书馆看到一些海报和项目，故选C。 （4）句意：参观的正确顺序是：______。根据文章的行文顺序，地点出现的顺序为classroom教室，library图书馆，hall大厅，art room美术室，meeting room会议室，故选C。 （5）句意：“如果你有任何问题，请致电13045677890。”的意思是______。A当父母想知道更多关于校运会的信息可以打电话给刘老师。B当父母想知道更多关于读书会的信息可以打电话给刘老师。C当父母想知道更多关于开放日的信息可以打电话给刘老师。根据文章大意可知这是一封邀请父母过来学校开放日的邀请信，故选C。 2．句意：你的父母在你的学校开放日可以做什么？根据实际情况回答，父母可以和我一起上课，故答案为They can have class with me. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$