内容正文:
编写说明:鉴于中职学生中多数属于英语学习困难群体这一现状,我们秉持以学生为中心的原则,依据支架式教学理念,精心编制了高教版英语《一课一练》专辑。专辑内的每一份作业,都紧密围绕课堂上老师所讲授的知识点,以基础、容易的题目为主。旨在让学生能够踏踏实实地跟上老师的教学节奏,从最为简易的英语练习起步,逐步掌握学习英语的方法,进而学好英语。
本卷为高教版《英语》基础模块3第29练,内容是Unit 6 Living History of Culture。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用,同时,恳请各位老师不吝赐教,给予宝贵建议 。
高教版《英语》基础模块3 第29练
Unit 6
Living History of Culture
一、单项选择
1.Could you please tell me the reason ________ your boss praised you? ( )
A.whether B.when C.why D.because
2.Mr. Li is going to travel in Yantai ________ he spent his childhood. ( )
A.that B.which C.when D.where
3.The reason________ he didn’t come was__________ he was ill. ( )
A.why; that B.that; why
C.for that; that D.for which; what
4.I can’t accept the reason ________ she was late for work this morning. ( )
A.when B.why C.who D.that
二、阅读理解
补全对话
A: Hello, Li Hua! I heard your presentation was successful and impressed everyone at the meeting. Congratulations!
B: 5
A: It’s a pity that I missed it. 6
B: It was about traditional Chinese medicine.
A: Traditional Chinese medicine? 7
B: By joining a club.
A: I’m interested in traditional Chinese medicine, too. 8
B: This Sunday morning. 9
A: Sure, I’d love to.
B: Let’s meet at 8:00 a. m. at the school gate.
A: OK. See you!
A.Of course.
B.Thank you.
C.What was it about?
D.Where was it from?
E.Would you like to go with me?
F.How do you know so much about it?
G.When will you go to the club next time?
三、完成句子
10.None of us knew the reason _______________________________ (Jerry为什么缺席会议). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
11.He explained the reasons why ________________ (他没做作业). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
四、书面表达
12.【写作内容】假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Robert来信说,他最近在学校举行的中华传统文化演讲比赛中获得了一等奖,请你给他写一封信以示祝贺。
【写作要求】正文约40个英文单词,文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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编写说明:鉴于中职学生中多数属于英语学习困难群体这一现状,我们秉持以学生为中心的原则,依据支架式教学理念,精心编制了高教版英语《一课一练》专辑。专辑内的每一份作业,都紧密围绕课堂上老师所讲授的知识点,以基础、容易的题目为主。旨在让学生能够踏踏实实地跟上老师的教学节奏,从最为简易的英语练习起步,逐步掌握学习英语的方法,进而学好英语。
本卷为高教版《英语》基础模块3第29练,内容是Unit 6 Living History of Culture。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用,同时,恳请各位老师不吝赐教,给予宝贵建议 。
高教版《英语》基础模块3 第29练
Unit 6
Living History of Culture
一、单项选择
1.Could you please tell me the reason ________ your boss praised you? ( )
A.whether B.when C.why D.because
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:你能告诉我你的老板表扬你的原因吗?分析句子可知,“...your boss praised you”为定语从句,先行词“the reason”,表示原因,在从句中作原因状语,所以用关系副词why。故选C。
2.Mr. Li is going to travel in Yantai ________ he spent his childhood. ( )
A.that B.which C.when D.where
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:李先生要去烟台旅游,他在那里度过了童年。分析句子可知,“... he spent his childhood.”是定语从句,先行词“Yantai”,表地点,在从句中作地点状语,因此应使用关系副词where来引导该从句。故选D。
3.The reason________ he didn’t come was__________ he was ill. ( )
A.why; that B.that; why
C.for that; that D.for which; what
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他没有来的原因是他生病了。
考查关系代词的用法。why关系副词,指原因,在定语从句中作原因状语,它的先行词通常是reason。that关系代词,既可以指人也可以指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。that也可以引导表语从句,在从句中不作句子成分,但不能省略。for that是干扰项,无此结构。for which是“介词+关系代词”的结构。what引导表语从句,在从句中作主语、宾语、表语等。已知the reason是先行词,所以关系副词用why。he was ill是表语从句,且结构完整,所以用that(不作句子成分)引导,故选A。
【点睛】先行词是reason,关系副词why在定语从句中作原因状语。但若关系词在定语从句中作主语或宾语,则定语从句用that或which引导。
4.I can’t accept the reason ________ she was late for work this morning. ( )
A.when B.why C.who D.that
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我不能接受她今天早上上班迟到的原因。
考查定语从句。when关系副词,先行词指时间,在从句中作状语;why关系副词,先行词指原因;who关系代词,先行词指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;that关系代词,先行词指人或物,在从句中作主语或宾语;句子先行词是reason,在从句中作状语,应用why引导,故选B。
二、阅读理解
补全对话
A: Hello, Li Hua! I heard your presentation was successful and impressed everyone at the meeting. Congratulations!
B: 5
A: It’s a pity that I missed it. 6
B: It was about traditional Chinese medicine.
A: Traditional Chinese medicine? 7
B: By joining a club.
A: I’m interested in traditional Chinese medicine, too. 8
B: This Sunday morning. 9
A: Sure, I’d love to.
B: Let’s meet at 8:00 a. m. at the school gate.
A: OK. See you!
A.Of course.
B.Thank you.
C.What was it about?
D.Where was it from?
E.Would you like to go with me?
F.How do you know so much about it?
G.When will you go to the club next time?
【答案】5.B 6.C 7.F 8.G 9.E
【详解】这是一则关于李华成功地进行了一场有关中医的报告的对话。
5.根据上文“Congratulations! (祝贺你!)”可知,此处应是感谢对方的祝贺,选项B“谢谢。”符合语境。故选B。
6.根据答语“It was about traditional Chinese medicine. (它是关于传统中医的。)”可知,此处应是询问报告的主题,选项C“它是关于什么的?”符合语境。故选C。
7.根据答语“By joining a club. (通过参加一个俱乐部。)”可知,此处应是询问如何了解到中医相关知识的,选项F“你怎么对它了解这么多呢?”符合语境。故选F。
8.根据答语“This Sunday morning. (这周天早晨。)”可知,此处应是询问时间,选项G“你下次什么时候去俱乐部呢?”符合语境。故选G。
9.根据答语“Sure, I’d love to. (当然,我很乐意。)”可知,此处应是邀请对方一同前往,选项E“你想要和我一起去吗?”符合语境。故选E。
三、完成句子
10.None of us knew the reason _______________________________ (Jerry为什么缺席会议). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】why Jerry was absent from the meeting
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我们谁也不知道杰瑞缺席会议的原因。根据句意可知,空处缺少的是定语从句,修饰名词“reason”。Jerry是定语从句的主语;为什么:why,先行词“reason”在从句中作原因状语,因此使用关系副词“why”来引导该定语从句;缺席:was absent from,作谓语,根据主句中谓语动词“knew”可知,句子时态为一般过去时;会议:the meeting,作宾语。故填why Jerry was absent from the meeting。
11.He explained the reasons why ________________ (他没做作业). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】he didn’t do homework
【详解】考查一般过去时和定语从句。句意:他解释了他没做作业的原因。他:he;做作业:do homework。根据“explained”可知,此句为一般过去时,故定语从句中的否定应加didn’t。故填he didn’t do homework。
四、书面表达
12.【写作内容】假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Robert来信说,他最近在学校举行的中华传统文化演讲比赛中获得了一等奖,请你给他写一封信以示祝贺。
【写作要求】正文约40个英文单词,文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Dear Robert,
I’m so glad to hear that you won the first prize in the speech contest about traditional Chinese culture. This is a remarkable achievement.
Your win is an inspiration, making me eager to explore Chinese culture more myself. I know you have put in a lot of effort and time to prepare for this competition.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。李华的美国朋友Robert来信说,他最近在学校举行的中华传统文化演讲比赛中获得了一等奖,于是李华要给他写一封信以示祝贺。
【详解】1.词汇积累
卓越的:remarkable→ outstanding
高兴的:glad→ happy
热切的:eager→ keen
比赛:competition→ contest
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Your win is an inspiration, making me eager to explore Chinese culture more myself.
拓展句:Your win is an inspiration, which makes me eager to explore Chinese culture more myself.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m so glad to hear that you won the first prize in the speech contest about traditional Chinese culture at your school. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】Your win is an inspiration, making me eager to explore Chinese culture more myself. (运用了现在分词短语作状语)
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